1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/javaAssertions.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "classfile/moduleEntry.hpp"
  32 #include "classfile/modules.hpp"
  33 #include "classfile/packageEntry.hpp"
  34 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp"
  35 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  36 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  37 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.inline.hpp"
  38 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  39 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
  40 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  41 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  42 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/fieldStreams.hpp"
  44 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  45 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  46 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  47 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
  48 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  49 #include "prims/jvm.h"
  50 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp"
  51 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  52 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  53 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  54 #include "prims/privilegedStack.hpp"
  55 #include "prims/stackwalk.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  62 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  63 #include "runtime/jfieldIDWorkaround.hpp"
  64 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
  65 #include "runtime/os.inline.hpp"
  66 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
  67 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
  68 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
  69 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
  70 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp"
  71 #include "runtime/vm_version.hpp"
  72 #include "services/attachListener.hpp"
  73 #include "services/management.hpp"
  74 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
  75 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  76 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  77 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
  78 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  79 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  80 #include "utilities/histogram.hpp"
  81 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  82 #include "utilities/utf8.hpp"
  83 #if INCLUDE_CDS
  84 #include "classfile/sharedClassUtil.hpp"
  85 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
  86 #endif
  87 
  88 #include <errno.h>
  89 
  90 /*
  91   NOTE about use of any ctor or function call that can trigger a safepoint/GC:
  92   such ctors and calls MUST NOT come between an oop declaration/init and its
  93   usage because if objects are move this may cause various memory stomps, bus
  94   errors and segfaults. Here is a cookbook for causing so called "naked oop
  95   failures":
  96 
  97       JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields<etc> {
  98           JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields");
  99 
 100           // Object address to be held directly in mirror & not visible to GC
 101           oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass);
 102 
 103           // If this ctor can hit a safepoint, moving objects around, then
 104           ComplexConstructor foo;
 105 
 106           // Boom! mirror may point to JUNK instead of the intended object
 107           (some dereference of mirror)
 108 
 109           // Here's another call that may block for GC, making mirror stale
 110           MutexLocker ml(some_lock);
 111 
 112           // And here's an initializer that can result in a stale oop
 113           // all in one step.
 114           oop o = call_that_can_throw_exception(TRAPS);
 115 
 116 
 117   The solution is to keep the oop declaration BELOW the ctor or function
 118   call that might cause a GC, do another resolve to reassign the oop, or
 119   consider use of a Handle instead of an oop so there is immunity from object
 120   motion. But note that the "QUICK" entries below do not have a handlemark
 121   and thus can only support use of handles passed in.
 122 */
 123 
 124 static void trace_class_resolution_impl(Klass* to_class, TRAPS) {
 125   ResourceMark rm;
 126   int line_number = -1;
 127   const char * source_file = NULL;
 128   const char * trace = "explicit";
 129   InstanceKlass* caller = NULL;
 130   JavaThread* jthread = JavaThread::current();
 131   if (jthread->has_last_Java_frame()) {
 132     vframeStream vfst(jthread);
 133 
 134     // scan up the stack skipping ClassLoader, AccessController and PrivilegedAction frames
 135     TempNewSymbol access_controller = SymbolTable::new_symbol("java/security/AccessController", CHECK);
 136     Klass* access_controller_klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(access_controller, false, CHECK);
 137     TempNewSymbol privileged_action = SymbolTable::new_symbol("java/security/PrivilegedAction", CHECK);
 138     Klass* privileged_action_klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(privileged_action, false, CHECK);
 139 
 140     Method* last_caller = NULL;
 141 
 142     while (!vfst.at_end()) {
 143       Method* m = vfst.method();
 144       if (!vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass())&&
 145           !vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(access_controller_klass) &&
 146           !vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(privileged_action_klass)) {
 147         break;
 148       }
 149       last_caller = m;
 150       vfst.next();
 151     }
 152     // if this is called from Class.forName0 and that is called from Class.forName,
 153     // then print the caller of Class.forName.  If this is Class.loadClass, then print
 154     // that caller, otherwise keep quiet since this should be picked up elsewhere.
 155     bool found_it = false;
 156     if (!vfst.at_end() &&
 157         vfst.method()->method_holder()->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() &&
 158         vfst.method()->name() == vmSymbols::forName0_name()) {
 159       vfst.next();
 160       if (!vfst.at_end() &&
 161           vfst.method()->method_holder()->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() &&
 162           vfst.method()->name() == vmSymbols::forName_name()) {
 163         vfst.next();
 164         found_it = true;
 165       }
 166     } else if (last_caller != NULL &&
 167                last_caller->method_holder()->name() ==
 168                vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader() &&
 169                (last_caller->name() == vmSymbols::loadClassInternal_name() ||
 170                 last_caller->name() == vmSymbols::loadClass_name())) {
 171       found_it = true;
 172     } else if (!vfst.at_end()) {
 173       if (vfst.method()->is_native()) {
 174         // JNI call
 175         found_it = true;
 176       }
 177     }
 178     if (found_it && !vfst.at_end()) {
 179       // found the caller
 180       caller = vfst.method()->method_holder();
 181       line_number = vfst.method()->line_number_from_bci(vfst.bci());
 182       if (line_number == -1) {
 183         // show method name if it's a native method
 184         trace = vfst.method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
 185       }
 186       Symbol* s = caller->source_file_name();
 187       if (s != NULL) {
 188         source_file = s->as_C_string();
 189       }
 190     }
 191   }
 192   if (caller != NULL) {
 193     if (to_class != caller) {
 194       const char * from = caller->external_name();
 195       const char * to = to_class->external_name();
 196       // print in a single call to reduce interleaving between threads
 197       if (source_file != NULL) {
 198         log_debug(class, resolve)("%s %s %s:%d (%s)", from, to, source_file, line_number, trace);
 199       } else {
 200         log_debug(class, resolve)("%s %s (%s)", from, to, trace);
 201       }
 202     }
 203   }
 204 }
 205 
 206 void trace_class_resolution(Klass* to_class) {
 207   EXCEPTION_MARK;
 208   trace_class_resolution_impl(to_class, THREAD);
 209   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 210     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 211   }
 212 }
 213 
 214 // Wrapper to trace JVM functions
 215 
 216 #ifdef ASSERT
 217   Histogram* JVMHistogram;
 218   volatile jint JVMHistogram_lock = 0;
 219 
 220   class JVMHistogramElement : public HistogramElement {
 221     public:
 222      JVMHistogramElement(const char* name);
 223   };
 224 
 225   JVMHistogramElement::JVMHistogramElement(const char* elementName) {
 226     _name = elementName;
 227     uintx count = 0;
 228 
 229     while (Atomic::cmpxchg(1, &JVMHistogram_lock, 0) != 0) {
 230       while (OrderAccess::load_acquire(&JVMHistogram_lock) != 0) {
 231         count +=1;
 232         if ( (WarnOnStalledSpinLock > 0)
 233           && (count % WarnOnStalledSpinLock == 0)) {
 234           warning("JVMHistogram_lock seems to be stalled");
 235         }
 236       }
 237      }
 238 
 239     if(JVMHistogram == NULL)
 240       JVMHistogram = new Histogram("JVM Call Counts",100);
 241 
 242     JVMHistogram->add_element(this);
 243     Atomic::dec(&JVMHistogram_lock);
 244   }
 245 
 246   #define JVMCountWrapper(arg) \
 247       static JVMHistogramElement* e = new JVMHistogramElement(arg); \
 248       if (e != NULL) e->increment_count();  // Due to bug in VC++, we need a NULL check here eventhough it should never happen!
 249 
 250   #define JVMWrapper(arg) JVMCountWrapper(arg);
 251 #else
 252   #define JVMWrapper(arg)
 253 #endif
 254 
 255 
 256 // Interface version /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 257 
 258 
 259 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_GetInterfaceVersion())
 260   return JVM_INTERFACE_VERSION;
 261 JVM_END
 262 
 263 
 264 // java.lang.System //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 265 
 266 
 267 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_CurrentTimeMillis(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored))
 268   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentTimeMillis");
 269   return os::javaTimeMillis();
 270 JVM_END
 271 
 272 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_NanoTime(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored))
 273   JVMWrapper("JVM_NanoTime");
 274   return os::javaTimeNanos();
 275 JVM_END
 276 
 277 // The function below is actually exposed by jdk.internal.misc.VM and not
 278 // java.lang.System, but we choose to keep it here so that it stays next
 279 // to JVM_CurrentTimeMillis and JVM_NanoTime
 280 
 281 const jlong MAX_DIFF_SECS = CONST64(0x0100000000); //  2^32
 282 const jlong MIN_DIFF_SECS = -MAX_DIFF_SECS; // -2^32
 283 
 284 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_GetNanoTimeAdjustment(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored, jlong offset_secs))
 285   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetNanoTimeAdjustment");
 286   jlong seconds;
 287   jlong nanos;
 288 
 289   os::javaTimeSystemUTC(seconds, nanos);
 290 
 291   // We're going to verify that the result can fit in a long.
 292   // For that we need the difference in seconds between 'seconds'
 293   // and 'offset_secs' to be such that:
 294   //     |seconds - offset_secs| < (2^63/10^9)
 295   // We're going to approximate 10^9 ~< 2^30 (1000^3 ~< 1024^3)
 296   // which makes |seconds - offset_secs| < 2^33
 297   // and we will prefer +/- 2^32 as the maximum acceptable diff
 298   // as 2^32 has a more natural feel than 2^33...
 299   //
 300   // So if |seconds - offset_secs| >= 2^32 - we return a special
 301   // sentinel value (-1) which the caller should take as an
 302   // exception value indicating that the offset given to us is
 303   // too far from range of the current time - leading to too big
 304   // a nano adjustment. The caller is expected to recover by
 305   // computing a more accurate offset and calling this method
 306   // again. (For the record 2^32 secs is ~136 years, so that
 307   // should rarely happen)
 308   //
 309   jlong diff = seconds - offset_secs;
 310   if (diff >= MAX_DIFF_SECS || diff <= MIN_DIFF_SECS) {
 311      return -1; // sentinel value: the offset is too far off the target
 312   }
 313 
 314   // return the adjustment. If you compute a time by adding
 315   // this number of nanoseconds along with the number of seconds
 316   // in the offset you should get the current UTC time.
 317   return (diff * (jlong)1000000000) + nanos;
 318 JVM_END
 319 
 320 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_ArrayCopy(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored, jobject src, jint src_pos,
 321                                jobject dst, jint dst_pos, jint length))
 322   JVMWrapper("JVM_ArrayCopy");
 323   // Check if we have null pointers
 324   if (src == NULL || dst == NULL) {
 325     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
 326   }
 327   arrayOop s = arrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(src));
 328   arrayOop d = arrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(dst));
 329   assert(s->is_oop(), "JVM_ArrayCopy: src not an oop");
 330   assert(d->is_oop(), "JVM_ArrayCopy: dst not an oop");
 331   // Do copy
 332   s->klass()->copy_array(s, src_pos, d, dst_pos, length, thread);
 333 JVM_END
 334 
 335 
 336 static void set_property(Handle props, const char* key, const char* value, TRAPS) {
 337   JavaValue r(T_OBJECT);
 338   // public synchronized Object put(Object key, Object value);
 339   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 340   Handle key_str    = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(key, CHECK);
 341   Handle value_str  = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str((value != NULL ? value : ""), CHECK);
 342   JavaCalls::call_virtual(&r,
 343                           props,
 344                           KlassHandle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Properties_klass()),
 345                           vmSymbols::put_name(),
 346                           vmSymbols::object_object_object_signature(),
 347                           key_str,
 348                           value_str,
 349                           THREAD);
 350 }
 351 
 352 
 353 #define PUTPROP(props, name, value) set_property((props), (name), (value), CHECK_(properties));
 354 
 355 
 356 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_InitProperties(JNIEnv *env, jobject properties))
 357   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitProperties");
 358   ResourceMark rm;
 359 
 360   Handle props(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(properties));
 361 
 362   // System property list includes both user set via -D option and
 363   // jvm system specific properties.
 364   for (SystemProperty* p = Arguments::system_properties(); p != NULL; p = p->next()) {
 365     PUTPROP(props, p->key(), p->value());
 366   }
 367 
 368   // Convert the -XX:MaxDirectMemorySize= command line flag
 369   // to the sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize property.
 370   // Do this after setting user properties to prevent people
 371   // from setting the value with a -D option, as requested.
 372   {
 373     if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxDirectMemorySize)) {
 374       PUTPROP(props, "sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize", "-1");
 375     } else {
 376       char as_chars[256];
 377       jio_snprintf(as_chars, sizeof(as_chars), JULONG_FORMAT, MaxDirectMemorySize);
 378       PUTPROP(props, "sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize", as_chars);
 379     }
 380   }
 381 
 382   // JVM monitoring and management support
 383   // Add the sun.management.compiler property for the compiler's name
 384   {
 385 #undef CSIZE
 386 #if defined(_LP64) || defined(_WIN64)
 387   #define CSIZE "64-Bit "
 388 #else
 389   #define CSIZE
 390 #endif // 64bit
 391 
 392 #ifdef TIERED
 393     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Tiered Compilers";
 394 #else
 395 #if defined(COMPILER1)
 396     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Client Compiler";
 397 #elif defined(COMPILER2)
 398     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Server Compiler";
 399 #elif INCLUDE_JVMCI
 400     #error "INCLUDE_JVMCI should imply TIERED"
 401 #else
 402     const char* compiler_name = "";
 403 #endif // compilers
 404 #endif // TIERED
 405 
 406     if (*compiler_name != '\0' &&
 407         (Arguments::mode() != Arguments::_int)) {
 408       PUTPROP(props, "sun.management.compiler", compiler_name);
 409     }
 410   }
 411 
 412   return properties;
 413 JVM_END
 414 
 415 
 416 /*
 417  * Return the temporary directory that the VM uses for the attach
 418  * and perf data files.
 419  *
 420  * It is important that this directory is well-known and the
 421  * same for all VM instances. It cannot be affected by configuration
 422  * variables such as java.io.tmpdir.
 423  */
 424 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetTemporaryDirectory(JNIEnv *env))
 425   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetTemporaryDirectory");
 426   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 427   const char* temp_dir = os::get_temp_directory();
 428   Handle h = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(temp_dir, CHECK_NULL);
 429   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, h());
 430 JVM_END
 431 
 432 
 433 // java.lang.Runtime /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 434 
 435 extern volatile jint vm_created;
 436 
 437 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void, JVM_Halt(jint code))
 438   before_exit(thread);
 439   vm_exit(code);
 440 JVM_END
 441 
 442 
 443 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void, JVM_GC(void))
 444   JVMWrapper("JVM_GC");
 445   if (!DisableExplicitGC) {
 446     Universe::heap()->collect(GCCause::_java_lang_system_gc);
 447   }
 448 JVM_END
 449 
 450 
 451 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_MaxObjectInspectionAge(void))
 452   JVMWrapper("JVM_MaxObjectInspectionAge");
 453   return Universe::heap()->millis_since_last_gc();
 454 JVM_END
 455 
 456 
 457 static inline jlong convert_size_t_to_jlong(size_t val) {
 458   // In the 64-bit vm, a size_t can overflow a jlong (which is signed).
 459   NOT_LP64 (return (jlong)val;)
 460   LP64_ONLY(return (jlong)MIN2(val, (size_t)max_jlong);)
 461 }
 462 
 463 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_TotalMemory(void))
 464   JVMWrapper("JVM_TotalMemory");
 465   size_t n = Universe::heap()->capacity();
 466   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 467 JVM_END
 468 
 469 
 470 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_FreeMemory(void))
 471   JVMWrapper("JVM_FreeMemory");
 472   CollectedHeap* ch = Universe::heap();
 473   size_t n;
 474   {
 475      MutexLocker x(Heap_lock);
 476      n = ch->capacity() - ch->used();
 477   }
 478   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 479 JVM_END
 480 
 481 
 482 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_MaxMemory(void))
 483   JVMWrapper("JVM_MaxMemory");
 484   size_t n = Universe::heap()->max_capacity();
 485   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 486 JVM_END
 487 
 488 
 489 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jint, JVM_ActiveProcessorCount(void))
 490   JVMWrapper("JVM_ActiveProcessorCount");
 491   return os::active_processor_count();
 492 JVM_END
 493 
 494 
 495 
 496 // java.lang.Throwable //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 497 
 498 
 499 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_FillInStackTrace(JNIEnv *env, jobject receiver))
 500   JVMWrapper("JVM_FillInStackTrace");
 501   Handle exception(thread, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(receiver));
 502   java_lang_Throwable::fill_in_stack_trace(exception);
 503 JVM_END
 504 
 505 
 506 // java.lang.StackTraceElement //////////////////////////////////////////////
 507 
 508 
 509 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_InitStackTraceElementArray(JNIEnv *env, jobjectArray elements, jobject throwable))
 510   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitStackTraceElementArray");
 511   Handle exception(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(throwable));
 512   objArrayOop st = objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(elements));
 513   objArrayHandle stack_trace(THREAD, st);
 514   // Fill in the allocated stack trace
 515   java_lang_Throwable::get_stack_trace_elements(exception, stack_trace, CHECK);
 516 JVM_END
 517 
 518 
 519 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_InitStackTraceElement(JNIEnv* env, jobject element, jobject stackFrameInfo))
 520   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitStackTraceElement");
 521   Handle stack_frame_info(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(stackFrameInfo));
 522   Handle stack_trace_element(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(element));
 523   java_lang_StackFrameInfo::to_stack_trace_element(stack_frame_info, stack_trace_element, THREAD);
 524 JVM_END
 525 
 526 
 527 // java.lang.StackWalker //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 528 
 529 
 530 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_CallStackWalk(JNIEnv *env, jobject stackStream, jlong mode,
 531                                      jint skip_frames, jint frame_count, jint start_index,
 532                                      jobjectArray frames))
 533   JVMWrapper("JVM_CallStackWalk");
 534   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
 535   if (!jt->is_Java_thread() || !jt->has_last_Java_frame()) {
 536     THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "doStackWalk: no stack trace", NULL);
 537   }
 538 
 539   Handle stackStream_h(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(stackStream));
 540 
 541   // frames array is a Class<?>[] array when only getting caller reference,
 542   // and a StackFrameInfo[] array (or derivative) otherwise. It should never
 543   // be null.
 544   objArrayOop fa = objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(frames));
 545   objArrayHandle frames_array_h(THREAD, fa);
 546 
 547   int limit = start_index + frame_count;
 548   if (frames_array_h->length() < limit) {
 549     THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "not enough space in buffers", NULL);
 550   }
 551 
 552   Handle result = StackWalk::walk(stackStream_h, mode, skip_frames, frame_count,
 553                                   start_index, frames_array_h, CHECK_NULL);
 554   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
 555 JVM_END
 556 
 557 
 558 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_MoreStackWalk(JNIEnv *env, jobject stackStream, jlong mode, jlong anchor,
 559                                   jint frame_count, jint start_index,
 560                                   jobjectArray frames))
 561   JVMWrapper("JVM_MoreStackWalk");
 562   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
 563 
 564   // frames array is a Class<?>[] array when only getting caller reference,
 565   // and a StackFrameInfo[] array (or derivative) otherwise. It should never
 566   // be null.
 567   objArrayOop fa = objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(frames));
 568   objArrayHandle frames_array_h(THREAD, fa);
 569 
 570   int limit = start_index+frame_count;
 571   if (frames_array_h->length() < limit) {
 572     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "not enough space in buffers");
 573   }
 574 
 575   Handle stackStream_h(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(stackStream));
 576   return StackWalk::fetchNextBatch(stackStream_h, mode, anchor, frame_count,
 577                                    start_index, frames_array_h, THREAD);
 578 JVM_END
 579 
 580 // java.lang.Object ///////////////////////////////////////////////
 581 
 582 
 583 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_IHashCode(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 584   JVMWrapper("JVM_IHashCode");
 585   // as implemented in the classic virtual machine; return 0 if object is NULL
 586   return handle == NULL ? 0 : ObjectSynchronizer::FastHashCode (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle)) ;
 587 JVM_END
 588 
 589 
 590 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorWait(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle, jlong ms))
 591   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorWait");
 592   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 593   JavaThreadInObjectWaitState jtiows(thread, ms != 0);
 594   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_monitor_wait()) {
 595     JvmtiExport::post_monitor_wait((JavaThread *)THREAD, (oop)obj(), ms);
 596 
 597     // The current thread already owns the monitor and it has not yet
 598     // been added to the wait queue so the current thread cannot be
 599     // made the successor. This means that the JVMTI_EVENT_MONITOR_WAIT
 600     // event handler cannot accidentally consume an unpark() meant for
 601     // the ParkEvent associated with this ObjectMonitor.
 602   }
 603   ObjectSynchronizer::wait(obj, ms, CHECK);
 604 JVM_END
 605 
 606 
 607 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorNotify(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 608   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorNotify");
 609   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 610   ObjectSynchronizer::notify(obj, CHECK);
 611 JVM_END
 612 
 613 
 614 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorNotifyAll(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 615   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorNotifyAll");
 616   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 617   ObjectSynchronizer::notifyall(obj, CHECK);
 618 JVM_END
 619 
 620 
 621 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_Clone(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 622   JVMWrapper("JVM_Clone");
 623   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 624   const KlassHandle klass (THREAD, obj->klass());
 625   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
 626 
 627 #ifdef ASSERT
 628   // Just checking that the cloneable flag is set correct
 629   if (obj->is_array()) {
 630     guarantee(klass->is_cloneable(), "all arrays are cloneable");
 631   } else {
 632     guarantee(obj->is_instance(), "should be instanceOop");
 633     bool cloneable = klass->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass());
 634     guarantee(cloneable == klass->is_cloneable(), "incorrect cloneable flag");
 635   }
 636 #endif
 637 
 638   // Check if class of obj supports the Cloneable interface.
 639   // All arrays are considered to be cloneable (See JLS 20.1.5)
 640   if (!klass->is_cloneable()) {
 641     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 642     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_CloneNotSupportedException(), klass->external_name());
 643   }
 644 
 645   // Make shallow object copy
 646   const int size = obj->size();
 647   oop new_obj_oop = NULL;
 648   if (obj->is_array()) {
 649     const int length = ((arrayOop)obj())->length();
 650     new_obj_oop = CollectedHeap::array_allocate(klass, size, length, CHECK_NULL);
 651   } else {
 652     new_obj_oop = CollectedHeap::obj_allocate(klass, size, CHECK_NULL);
 653   }
 654 
 655   // 4839641 (4840070): We must do an oop-atomic copy, because if another thread
 656   // is modifying a reference field in the clonee, a non-oop-atomic copy might
 657   // be suspended in the middle of copying the pointer and end up with parts
 658   // of two different pointers in the field.  Subsequent dereferences will crash.
 659   // 4846409: an oop-copy of objects with long or double fields or arrays of same
 660   // won't copy the longs/doubles atomically in 32-bit vm's, so we copy jlongs instead
 661   // of oops.  We know objects are aligned on a minimum of an jlong boundary.
 662   // The same is true of StubRoutines::object_copy and the various oop_copy
 663   // variants, and of the code generated by the inline_native_clone intrinsic.
 664   assert(MinObjAlignmentInBytes >= BytesPerLong, "objects misaligned");
 665   Copy::conjoint_jlongs_atomic((jlong*)obj(), (jlong*)new_obj_oop,
 666                                (size_t)align_object_size(size) / HeapWordsPerLong);
 667   // Clear the header
 668   new_obj_oop->init_mark();
 669 
 670   // Store check (mark entire object and let gc sort it out)
 671   BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
 672   assert(bs->has_write_region_opt(), "Barrier set does not have write_region");
 673   bs->write_region(MemRegion((HeapWord*)new_obj_oop, size));
 674 
 675   Handle new_obj(THREAD, new_obj_oop);
 676   // Special handling for MemberNames.  Since they contain Method* metadata, they
 677   // must be registered so that RedefineClasses can fix metadata contained in them.
 678   if (java_lang_invoke_MemberName::is_instance(new_obj()) &&
 679       java_lang_invoke_MemberName::is_method(new_obj())) {
 680     Method* method = (Method*)java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget(new_obj());
 681     // MemberName may be unresolved, so doesn't need registration until resolved.
 682     if (method != NULL) {
 683       methodHandle m(THREAD, method);
 684       // This can safepoint and redefine method, so need both new_obj and method
 685       // in a handle, for two different reasons.  new_obj can move, method can be
 686       // deleted if nothing is using it on the stack.
 687       m->method_holder()->add_member_name(new_obj(), false);
 688     }
 689   }
 690 
 691   // Caution: this involves a java upcall, so the clone should be
 692   // "gc-robust" by this stage.
 693   if (klass->has_finalizer()) {
 694     assert(obj->is_instance(), "should be instanceOop");
 695     new_obj_oop = InstanceKlass::register_finalizer(instanceOop(new_obj()), CHECK_NULL);
 696     new_obj = Handle(THREAD, new_obj_oop);
 697   }
 698 
 699   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, new_obj());
 700 JVM_END
 701 
 702 // java.io.File ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 703 
 704 JVM_LEAF(char*, JVM_NativePath(char* path))
 705   JVMWrapper("JVM_NativePath");
 706   return os::native_path(path);
 707 JVM_END
 708 
 709 
 710 // Misc. class handling ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 711 
 712 
 713 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_GetCallerClass(JNIEnv* env, int depth))
 714   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCallerClass");
 715 
 716   // Pre-JDK 8 and early builds of JDK 8 don't have a CallerSensitive annotation; or
 717   // sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass with a depth parameter is provided
 718   // temporarily for existing code to use until a replacement API is defined.
 719   if (SystemDictionary::reflect_CallerSensitive_klass() == NULL || depth != JVM_CALLER_DEPTH) {
 720     Klass* k = thread->security_get_caller_class(depth);
 721     return (k == NULL) ? NULL : (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
 722   }
 723 
 724   // Getting the class of the caller frame.
 725   //
 726   // The call stack at this point looks something like this:
 727   //
 728   // [0] [ @CallerSensitive public sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass ]
 729   // [1] [ @CallerSensitive API.method                                   ]
 730   // [.] [ (skipped intermediate frames)                                 ]
 731   // [n] [ caller                                                        ]
 732   vframeStream vfst(thread);
 733   // Cf. LibraryCallKit::inline_native_Reflection_getCallerClass
 734   for (int n = 0; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.security_next(), n++) {
 735     Method* m = vfst.method();
 736     assert(m != NULL, "sanity");
 737     switch (n) {
 738     case 0:
 739       // This must only be called from Reflection.getCallerClass
 740       if (m->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_getCallerClass) {
 741         THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "JVM_GetCallerClass must only be called from Reflection.getCallerClass");
 742       }
 743       // fall-through
 744     case 1:
 745       // Frame 0 and 1 must be caller sensitive.
 746       if (!m->caller_sensitive()) {
 747         THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), err_msg("CallerSensitive annotation expected at frame %d", n));
 748       }
 749       break;
 750     default:
 751       if (!m->is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk()) {
 752         // We have reached the desired frame; return the holder class.
 753         return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, m->method_holder()->java_mirror());
 754       }
 755       break;
 756     }
 757   }
 758   return NULL;
 759 JVM_END
 760 
 761 
 762 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindPrimitiveClass(JNIEnv* env, const char* utf))
 763   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindPrimitiveClass");
 764   oop mirror = NULL;
 765   BasicType t = name2type(utf);
 766   if (t != T_ILLEGAL && t != T_OBJECT && t != T_ARRAY) {
 767     mirror = Universe::java_mirror(t);
 768   }
 769   if (mirror == NULL) {
 770     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), (char*) utf);
 771   } else {
 772     return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, mirror);
 773   }
 774 JVM_END
 775 
 776 
 777 // Returns a class loaded by the bootstrap class loader; or null
 778 // if not found.  ClassNotFoundException is not thrown.
 779 // FindClassFromBootLoader is exported to the launcher for windows.
 780 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader(JNIEnv* env,
 781                                               const char* name))
 782   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader");
 783 
 784   // Java libraries should ensure that name is never null...
 785   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 786     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 787     // into the constant pool.
 788     return NULL;
 789   }
 790 
 791   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 792   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(h_name, CHECK_NULL);
 793   if (k == NULL) {
 794     return NULL;
 795   }
 796 
 797   if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, resolve)) {
 798     trace_class_resolution(k);
 799   }
 800   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
 801 JVM_END
 802 
 803 // Find a class with this name in this loader, using the caller's protection domain.
 804 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromCaller(JNIEnv* env, const char* name,
 805                                           jboolean init, jobject loader,
 806                                           jclass caller))
 807   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindClassFromCaller throws ClassNotFoundException");
 808   // Java libraries should ensure that name is never null...
 809   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 810     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 811     // into the constant pool.
 812     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), name);
 813   }
 814 
 815   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 816 
 817   oop loader_oop = JNIHandles::resolve(loader);
 818   oop from_class = JNIHandles::resolve(caller);
 819   oop protection_domain = NULL;
 820   // If loader is null, shouldn't call ClassLoader.checkPackageAccess; otherwise get
 821   // NPE. Put it in another way, the bootstrap class loader has all permission and
 822   // thus no checkPackageAccess equivalence in the VM class loader.
 823   // The caller is also passed as NULL by the java code if there is no security
 824   // manager to avoid the performance cost of getting the calling class.
 825   if (from_class != NULL && loader_oop != NULL) {
 826     protection_domain = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_class)->protection_domain();
 827   }
 828 
 829   Handle h_loader(THREAD, loader_oop);
 830   Handle h_prot(THREAD, protection_domain);
 831   jclass result = find_class_from_class_loader(env, h_name, init, h_loader,
 832                                                h_prot, false, THREAD);
 833 
 834   if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, resolve) && result != NULL) {
 835     trace_class_resolution(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result)));
 836   }
 837   return result;
 838 JVM_END
 839 
 840 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromClass(JNIEnv *env, const char *name,
 841                                          jboolean init, jclass from))
 842   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindClassFromClass");
 843   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 844     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 845     // into the constant pool.
 846     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), name);
 847   }
 848   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 849   oop from_class_oop = JNIHandles::resolve(from);
 850   Klass* from_class = (from_class_oop == NULL)
 851                            ? (Klass*)NULL
 852                            : java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_class_oop);
 853   oop class_loader = NULL;
 854   oop protection_domain = NULL;
 855   if (from_class != NULL) {
 856     class_loader = from_class->class_loader();
 857     protection_domain = from_class->protection_domain();
 858   }
 859   Handle h_loader(THREAD, class_loader);
 860   Handle h_prot  (THREAD, protection_domain);
 861   jclass result = find_class_from_class_loader(env, h_name, init, h_loader,
 862                                                h_prot, true, thread);
 863 
 864   if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, resolve) && result != NULL) {
 865     // this function is generally only used for class loading during verification.
 866     ResourceMark rm;
 867     oop from_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(from);
 868     Klass* from_class = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_mirror);
 869     const char * from_name = from_class->external_name();
 870 
 871     oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result);
 872     Klass* to_class = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
 873     const char * to = to_class->external_name();
 874     log_debug(class, resolve)("%s %s (verification)", from_name, to);
 875   }
 876 
 877   return result;
 878 JVM_END
 879 
 880 static void is_lock_held_by_thread(Handle loader, PerfCounter* counter, TRAPS) {
 881   if (loader.is_null()) {
 882     return;
 883   }
 884 
 885   // check whether the current caller thread holds the lock or not.
 886   // If not, increment the corresponding counter
 887   if (ObjectSynchronizer::query_lock_ownership((JavaThread*)THREAD, loader) !=
 888       ObjectSynchronizer::owner_self) {
 889     counter->inc();
 890   }
 891 }
 892 
 893 // common code for JVM_DefineClass() and JVM_DefineClassWithSource()
 894 static jclass jvm_define_class_common(JNIEnv *env, const char *name,
 895                                       jobject loader, const jbyte *buf,
 896                                       jsize len, jobject pd, const char *source,
 897                                       TRAPS) {
 898   if (source == NULL)  source = "__JVM_DefineClass__";
 899 
 900   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread");
 901   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
 902 
 903   PerfClassTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_define_appclass_time(),
 904                              ClassLoader::perf_define_appclass_selftime(),
 905                              ClassLoader::perf_define_appclasses(),
 906                              jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
 907                              jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
 908                              PerfClassTraceTime::DEFINE_CLASS);
 909 
 910   if (UsePerfData) {
 911     ClassLoader::perf_app_classfile_bytes_read()->inc(len);
 912   }
 913 
 914   // Since exceptions can be thrown, class initialization can take place
 915   // if name is NULL no check for class name in .class stream has to be made.
 916   TempNewSymbol class_name = NULL;
 917   if (name != NULL) {
 918     const int str_len = (int)strlen(name);
 919     if (str_len > Symbol::max_length()) {
 920       // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 921       // into the constant pool.
 922       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), name);
 923     }
 924     class_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, str_len, CHECK_NULL);
 925   }
 926 
 927   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 928   ClassFileStream st((u1*)buf, len, source, ClassFileStream::verify);
 929   Handle class_loader (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(loader));
 930   if (UsePerfData) {
 931     is_lock_held_by_thread(class_loader,
 932                            ClassLoader::sync_JVMDefineClassLockFreeCounter(),
 933                            THREAD);
 934   }
 935   Handle protection_domain (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(pd));
 936   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_from_stream(class_name,
 937                                                    class_loader,
 938                                                    protection_domain,
 939                                                    &st,
 940                                                    CHECK_NULL);
 941 
 942   if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, resolve) && k != NULL) {
 943     trace_class_resolution(k);
 944   }
 945 
 946   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
 947 }
 948 
 949 
 950 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_DefineClass(JNIEnv *env, const char *name, jobject loader, const jbyte *buf, jsize len, jobject pd))
 951   JVMWrapper("JVM_DefineClass");
 952 
 953   return jvm_define_class_common(env, name, loader, buf, len, pd, NULL, THREAD);
 954 JVM_END
 955 
 956 
 957 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_DefineClassWithSource(JNIEnv *env, const char *name, jobject loader, const jbyte *buf, jsize len, jobject pd, const char *source))
 958   JVMWrapper("JVM_DefineClassWithSource");
 959 
 960   return jvm_define_class_common(env, name, loader, buf, len, pd, source, THREAD);
 961 JVM_END
 962 
 963 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindLoadedClass(JNIEnv *env, jobject loader, jstring name))
 964   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindLoadedClass");
 965   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 966 
 967   Handle h_name (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
 968   Handle string = java_lang_String::internalize_classname(h_name, CHECK_NULL);
 969 
 970   const char* str   = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(string());
 971   // Sanity check, don't expect null
 972   if (str == NULL) return NULL;
 973 
 974   const int str_len = (int)strlen(str);
 975   if (str_len > Symbol::max_length()) {
 976     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 977     // into the constant pool.
 978     return NULL;
 979   }
 980   TempNewSymbol klass_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(str, str_len, CHECK_NULL);
 981 
 982   // Security Note:
 983   //   The Java level wrapper will perform the necessary security check allowing
 984   //   us to pass the NULL as the initiating class loader.
 985   Handle h_loader(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(loader));
 986   if (UsePerfData) {
 987     is_lock_held_by_thread(h_loader,
 988                            ClassLoader::sync_JVMFindLoadedClassLockFreeCounter(),
 989                            THREAD);
 990   }
 991 
 992   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find_instance_or_array_klass(klass_name,
 993                                                               h_loader,
 994                                                               Handle(),
 995                                                               CHECK_NULL);
 996 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 997   if (k == NULL) {
 998     // If the class is not already loaded, try to see if it's in the shared
 999     // archive for the current classloader (h_loader).
1000     instanceKlassHandle ik = SystemDictionaryShared::find_or_load_shared_class(
1001         klass_name, h_loader, CHECK_NULL);
1002     k = ik();
1003   }
1004 #endif
1005   return (k == NULL) ? NULL :
1006             (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
1007 JVM_END
1008 
1009 // Module support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1010 
1011 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_DefineModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject module, jboolean is_open, jstring version,
1012                                  jstring location, const char* const* packages, jsize num_packages))
1013   JVMWrapper("JVM_DefineModule");
1014   Modules::define_module(module, version, location, packages, num_packages, CHECK);
1015 JVM_END
1016 
1017 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetBootLoaderUnnamedModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject module))
1018   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetBootLoaderUnnamedModule");
1019   Modules::set_bootloader_unnamed_module(module, CHECK);
1020 JVM_END
1021 
1022 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_AddModuleExports(JNIEnv *env, jobject from_module, const char* package, jobject to_module))
1023   JVMWrapper("JVM_AddModuleExports");
1024   Modules::add_module_exports_qualified(from_module, package, to_module, CHECK);
1025 JVM_END
1026 
1027 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_AddModuleExportsToAllUnnamed(JNIEnv *env, jobject from_module, const char* package))
1028   JVMWrapper("JVM_AddModuleExportsToAllUnnamed");
1029   Modules::add_module_exports_to_all_unnamed(from_module, package, CHECK);
1030 JVM_END
1031 
1032 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_AddModuleExportsToAll(JNIEnv *env, jobject from_module, const char* package))
1033   JVMWrapper("JVM_AddModuleExportsToAll");
1034   Modules::add_module_exports(from_module, package, NULL, CHECK);
1035 JVM_END
1036 
1037 JVM_ENTRY (void, JVM_AddReadsModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject from_module, jobject source_module))
1038   JVMWrapper("JVM_AddReadsModule");
1039   Modules::add_reads_module(from_module, source_module, CHECK);
1040 JVM_END
1041 
1042 JVM_ENTRY (void, JVM_AddModulePackage(JNIEnv *env, jobject module, const char* package))
1043   JVMWrapper("JVM_AddModulePackage");
1044   Modules::add_module_package(module, package, CHECK);
1045 JVM_END
1046 
1047 // Reflection support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1048 
1049 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetClassName(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1050   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1051   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassName");
1052   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1053   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1054   const char* name;
1055   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1056     name = type2name(java_lang_Class::primitive_type(JNIHandles::resolve(cls)));
1057   } else {
1058     // Consider caching interned string in Klass
1059     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1060     assert(k->is_klass(), "just checking");
1061     name = k->external_name();
1062   }
1063   oop result = StringTable::intern((char*) name, CHECK_NULL);
1064   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1065 JVM_END
1066 
1067 
1068 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassInterfaces(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1069   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassInterfaces");
1070   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1071   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1072 
1073   // Special handling for primitive objects
1074   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror)) {
1075     // Primitive objects does not have any interfaces
1076     objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1077     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, r);
1078   }
1079 
1080   KlassHandle klass(thread, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror));
1081   // Figure size of result array
1082   int size;
1083   if (klass->is_instance_klass()) {
1084     size = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->local_interfaces()->length();
1085   } else {
1086     assert(klass->is_objArray_klass() || klass->is_typeArray_klass(), "Illegal mirror klass");
1087     size = 2;
1088   }
1089 
1090   // Allocate result array
1091   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), size, CHECK_NULL);
1092   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1093   // Fill in result
1094   if (klass->is_instance_klass()) {
1095     // Regular instance klass, fill in all local interfaces
1096     for (int index = 0; index < size; index++) {
1097       Klass* k = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->local_interfaces()->at(index);
1098       result->obj_at_put(index, k->java_mirror());
1099     }
1100   } else {
1101     // All arrays implement java.lang.Cloneable and java.io.Serializable
1102     result->obj_at_put(0, SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass()->java_mirror());
1103     result->obj_at_put(1, SystemDictionary::Serializable_klass()->java_mirror());
1104   }
1105   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1106 JVM_END
1107 
1108 
1109 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsInterface(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1110   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsInterface");
1111   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1112   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror)) {
1113     return JNI_FALSE;
1114   }
1115   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1116   jboolean result = k->is_interface();
1117   assert(!result || k->is_instance_klass(),
1118          "all interfaces are instance types");
1119   // The compiler intrinsic for isInterface tests the
1120   // Klass::_access_flags bits in the same way.
1121   return result;
1122 JVM_END
1123 
1124 
1125 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassSigners(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1126   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassSigners");
1127   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1128   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1129     // There are no signers for primitive types
1130     return NULL;
1131   }
1132 
1133   objArrayOop signers = java_lang_Class::signers(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1134 
1135   // If there are no signers set in the class, or if the class
1136   // is an array, return NULL.
1137   if (signers == NULL) return NULL;
1138 
1139   // copy of the signers array
1140   Klass* element = ObjArrayKlass::cast(signers->klass())->element_klass();
1141   objArrayOop signers_copy = oopFactory::new_objArray(element, signers->length(), CHECK_NULL);
1142   for (int index = 0; index < signers->length(); index++) {
1143     signers_copy->obj_at_put(index, signers->obj_at(index));
1144   }
1145 
1146   // return the copy
1147   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, signers_copy);
1148 JVM_END
1149 
1150 
1151 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetClassSigners(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jobjectArray signers))
1152   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetClassSigners");
1153   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1154     // This call is ignored for primitive types and arrays.
1155     // Signers are only set once, ClassLoader.java, and thus shouldn't
1156     // be called with an array.  Only the bootstrap loader creates arrays.
1157     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1158     if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
1159       java_lang_Class::set_signers(k->java_mirror(), objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(signers)));
1160     }
1161   }
1162 JVM_END
1163 
1164 
1165 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetProtectionDomain(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1166   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetProtectionDomain");
1167   if (JNIHandles::resolve(cls) == NULL) {
1168     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), NULL);
1169   }
1170 
1171   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1172     // Primitive types does not have a protection domain.
1173     return NULL;
1174   }
1175 
1176   oop pd = java_lang_Class::protection_domain(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1177   return (jobject) JNIHandles::make_local(env, pd);
1178 JVM_END
1179 
1180 
1181 static bool is_authorized(Handle context, instanceKlassHandle klass, TRAPS) {
1182   // If there is a security manager and protection domain, check the access
1183   // in the protection domain, otherwise it is authorized.
1184   if (java_lang_System::has_security_manager()) {
1185 
1186     // For bootstrapping, if pd implies method isn't in the JDK, allow
1187     // this context to revert to older behavior.
1188     // In this case the isAuthorized field in AccessControlContext is also not
1189     // present.
1190     if (Universe::protection_domain_implies_method() == NULL) {
1191       return true;
1192     }
1193 
1194     // Whitelist certain access control contexts
1195     if (java_security_AccessControlContext::is_authorized(context)) {
1196       return true;
1197     }
1198 
1199     oop prot = klass->protection_domain();
1200     if (prot != NULL) {
1201       // Call pd.implies(new SecurityPermission("createAccessControlContext"))
1202       // in the new wrapper.
1203       methodHandle m(THREAD, Universe::protection_domain_implies_method());
1204       Handle h_prot(THREAD, prot);
1205       JavaValue result(T_BOOLEAN);
1206       JavaCallArguments args(h_prot);
1207       JavaCalls::call(&result, m, &args, CHECK_false);
1208       return (result.get_jboolean() != 0);
1209     }
1210   }
1211   return true;
1212 }
1213 
1214 // Create an AccessControlContext with a protection domain with null codesource
1215 // and null permissions - which gives no permissions.
1216 oop create_dummy_access_control_context(TRAPS) {
1217   InstanceKlass* pd_klass = SystemDictionary::ProtectionDomain_klass();
1218   Handle obj = pd_klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NULL);
1219   // Call constructor ProtectionDomain(null, null);
1220   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
1221   JavaCalls::call_special(&result, obj, KlassHandle(THREAD, pd_klass),
1222                           vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
1223                           vmSymbols::codesource_permissioncollection_signature(),
1224                           Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_NULL);
1225 
1226   // new ProtectionDomain[] {pd};
1227   objArrayOop context = oopFactory::new_objArray(pd_klass, 1, CHECK_NULL);
1228   context->obj_at_put(0, obj());
1229 
1230   // new AccessControlContext(new ProtectionDomain[] {pd})
1231   objArrayHandle h_context(THREAD, context);
1232   oop acc = java_security_AccessControlContext::create(h_context, false, Handle(), CHECK_NULL);
1233   return acc;
1234 }
1235 
1236 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_DoPrivileged(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jobject action, jobject context, jboolean wrapException))
1237   JVMWrapper("JVM_DoPrivileged");
1238 
1239   if (action == NULL) {
1240     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), "Null action");
1241   }
1242 
1243   // Compute the frame initiating the do privileged operation and setup the privileged stack
1244   vframeStream vfst(thread);
1245   vfst.security_get_caller_frame(1);
1246 
1247   if (vfst.at_end()) {
1248     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "no caller?");
1249   }
1250 
1251   Method* method        = vfst.method();
1252   instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, method->method_holder());
1253 
1254   // Check that action object understands "Object run()"
1255   Handle h_context;
1256   if (context != NULL) {
1257     h_context = Handle(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(context));
1258     bool authorized = is_authorized(h_context, klass, CHECK_NULL);
1259     if (!authorized) {
1260       // Create an unprivileged access control object and call it's run function
1261       // instead.
1262       oop noprivs = create_dummy_access_control_context(CHECK_NULL);
1263       h_context = Handle(THREAD, noprivs);
1264     }
1265   }
1266 
1267   // Check that action object understands "Object run()"
1268   Handle object (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(action));
1269 
1270   // get run() method
1271   Method* m_oop = object->klass()->uncached_lookup_method(
1272                                            vmSymbols::run_method_name(),
1273                                            vmSymbols::void_object_signature(),
1274                                            Klass::find_overpass);
1275   methodHandle m (THREAD, m_oop);
1276   if (m.is_null() || !m->is_method() || !m()->is_public() || m()->is_static()) {
1277     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "No run method");
1278   }
1279 
1280   // Stack allocated list of privileged stack elements
1281   PrivilegedElement pi;
1282   if (!vfst.at_end()) {
1283     pi.initialize(&vfst, h_context(), thread->privileged_stack_top(), CHECK_NULL);
1284     thread->set_privileged_stack_top(&pi);
1285   }
1286 
1287 
1288   // invoke the Object run() in the action object. We cannot use call_interface here, since the static type
1289   // is not really known - it is either java.security.PrivilegedAction or java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction
1290   Handle pending_exception;
1291   JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
1292   JavaCallArguments args(object);
1293   JavaCalls::call(&result, m, &args, THREAD);
1294 
1295   // done with action, remove ourselves from the list
1296   if (!vfst.at_end()) {
1297     assert(thread->privileged_stack_top() != NULL && thread->privileged_stack_top() == &pi, "wrong top element");
1298     thread->set_privileged_stack_top(thread->privileged_stack_top()->next());
1299   }
1300 
1301   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1302     pending_exception = Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
1303     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1304     // JVMTI has already reported the pending exception
1305     // JVMTI internal flag reset is needed in order to report PrivilegedActionException
1306     if (THREAD->is_Java_thread()) {
1307       JvmtiExport::clear_detected_exception((JavaThread*) THREAD);
1308     }
1309     if ( pending_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::Exception_klass()) &&
1310         !pending_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::RuntimeException_klass())) {
1311       // Throw a java.security.PrivilegedActionException(Exception e) exception
1312       JavaCallArguments args(pending_exception);
1313       THROW_ARG_0(vmSymbols::java_security_PrivilegedActionException(),
1314                   vmSymbols::exception_void_signature(),
1315                   &args);
1316     }
1317   }
1318 
1319   if (pending_exception.not_null()) THROW_OOP_0(pending_exception());
1320   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, (oop) result.get_jobject());
1321 JVM_END
1322 
1323 
1324 // Returns the inherited_access_control_context field of the running thread.
1325 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetInheritedAccessControlContext(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1326   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetInheritedAccessControlContext");
1327   oop result = java_lang_Thread::inherited_access_control_context(thread->threadObj());
1328   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1329 JVM_END
1330 
1331 class RegisterArrayForGC {
1332  private:
1333   JavaThread *_thread;
1334  public:
1335   RegisterArrayForGC(JavaThread *thread, GrowableArray<oop>* array)  {
1336     _thread = thread;
1337     _thread->register_array_for_gc(array);
1338   }
1339 
1340   ~RegisterArrayForGC() {
1341     _thread->register_array_for_gc(NULL);
1342   }
1343 };
1344 
1345 
1346 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetStackAccessControlContext(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1347   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetStackAccessControlContext");
1348   if (!UsePrivilegedStack) return NULL;
1349 
1350   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1351   GrowableArray<oop>* local_array = new GrowableArray<oop>(12);
1352   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1353 
1354   // count the protection domains on the execution stack. We collapse
1355   // duplicate consecutive protection domains into a single one, as
1356   // well as stopping when we hit a privileged frame.
1357 
1358   // Use vframeStream to iterate through Java frames
1359   vframeStream vfst(thread);
1360 
1361   oop previous_protection_domain = NULL;
1362   Handle privileged_context(thread, NULL);
1363   bool is_privileged = false;
1364   oop protection_domain = NULL;
1365 
1366   for(; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
1367     // get method of frame
1368     Method* method = vfst.method();
1369     intptr_t* frame_id   = vfst.frame_id();
1370 
1371     // check the privileged frames to see if we have a match
1372     if (thread->privileged_stack_top() && thread->privileged_stack_top()->frame_id() == frame_id) {
1373       // this frame is privileged
1374       is_privileged = true;
1375       privileged_context = Handle(thread, thread->privileged_stack_top()->privileged_context());
1376       protection_domain  = thread->privileged_stack_top()->protection_domain();
1377     } else {
1378       protection_domain = method->method_holder()->protection_domain();
1379     }
1380 
1381     if ((previous_protection_domain != protection_domain) && (protection_domain != NULL)) {
1382       local_array->push(protection_domain);
1383       previous_protection_domain = protection_domain;
1384     }
1385 
1386     if (is_privileged) break;
1387   }
1388 
1389 
1390   // either all the domains on the stack were system domains, or
1391   // we had a privileged system domain
1392   if (local_array->is_empty()) {
1393     if (is_privileged && privileged_context.is_null()) return NULL;
1394 
1395     oop result = java_security_AccessControlContext::create(objArrayHandle(), is_privileged, privileged_context, CHECK_NULL);
1396     return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1397   }
1398 
1399   // the resource area must be registered in case of a gc
1400   RegisterArrayForGC ragc(thread, local_array);
1401   objArrayOop context = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::ProtectionDomain_klass(),
1402                                                  local_array->length(), CHECK_NULL);
1403   objArrayHandle h_context(thread, context);
1404   for (int index = 0; index < local_array->length(); index++) {
1405     h_context->obj_at_put(index, local_array->at(index));
1406   }
1407 
1408   oop result = java_security_AccessControlContext::create(h_context, is_privileged, privileged_context, CHECK_NULL);
1409 
1410   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1411 JVM_END
1412 
1413 
1414 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsArrayClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1415   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsArrayClass");
1416   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1417   return (k != NULL) && k->is_array_klass() ? true : false;
1418 JVM_END
1419 
1420 
1421 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsPrimitiveClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1422   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsPrimitiveClass");
1423   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1424   return (jboolean) java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror);
1425 JVM_END
1426 
1427 
1428 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1429   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassModifiers");
1430   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1431     // Primitive type
1432     return JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT | JVM_ACC_FINAL | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
1433   }
1434 
1435   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1436   debug_only(int computed_modifiers = k->compute_modifier_flags(CHECK_0));
1437   assert(k->modifier_flags() == computed_modifiers, "modifiers cache is OK");
1438   return k->modifier_flags();
1439 JVM_END
1440 
1441 
1442 // Inner class reflection ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1443 
1444 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetDeclaredClasses(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
1445   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1446   // ofClass is a reference to a java_lang_Class object. The mirror object
1447   // of an InstanceKlass
1448 
1449   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1450       ! java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->is_instance_klass()) {
1451     oop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1452     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1453   }
1454 
1455   instanceKlassHandle k(thread, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
1456   InnerClassesIterator iter(k);
1457 
1458   if (iter.length() == 0) {
1459     // Neither an inner nor outer class
1460     oop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1461     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1462   }
1463 
1464   // find inner class info
1465   constantPoolHandle cp(thread, k->constants());
1466   int length = iter.length();
1467 
1468   // Allocate temp. result array
1469   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), length/4, CHECK_NULL);
1470   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1471   int members = 0;
1472 
1473   for (; !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
1474     int ioff = iter.inner_class_info_index();
1475     int ooff = iter.outer_class_info_index();
1476 
1477     if (ioff != 0 && ooff != 0) {
1478       // Check to see if the name matches the class we're looking for
1479       // before attempting to find the class.
1480       if (cp->klass_name_at_matches(k, ooff)) {
1481         Klass* outer_klass = cp->klass_at(ooff, CHECK_NULL);
1482         if (outer_klass == k()) {
1483            Klass* ik = cp->klass_at(ioff, CHECK_NULL);
1484            instanceKlassHandle inner_klass (THREAD, ik);
1485 
1486            // Throws an exception if outer klass has not declared k as
1487            // an inner klass
1488            Reflection::check_for_inner_class(k, inner_klass, true, CHECK_NULL);
1489 
1490            result->obj_at_put(members, inner_klass->java_mirror());
1491            members++;
1492         }
1493       }
1494     }
1495   }
1496 
1497   if (members != length) {
1498     // Return array of right length
1499     objArrayOop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), members, CHECK_NULL);
1500     for(int i = 0; i < members; i++) {
1501       res->obj_at_put(i, result->obj_at(i));
1502     }
1503     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
1504   }
1505 
1506   return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1507 JVM_END
1508 
1509 
1510 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_GetDeclaringClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
1511 {
1512   // ofClass is a reference to a java_lang_Class object.
1513   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1514       ! java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->is_instance_klass()) {
1515     return NULL;
1516   }
1517 
1518   bool inner_is_member = false;
1519   Klass* outer_klass
1520     = InstanceKlass::cast(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))
1521                           )->compute_enclosing_class(&inner_is_member, CHECK_NULL);
1522   if (outer_klass == NULL)  return NULL;  // already a top-level class
1523   if (!inner_is_member)  return NULL;     // an anonymous class (inside a method)
1524   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, outer_klass->java_mirror());
1525 }
1526 JVM_END
1527 
1528 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetSimpleBinaryName(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1529 {
1530   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1531   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror) ||
1532       !java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror)->is_instance_klass()) {
1533     return NULL;
1534   }
1535   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror)));
1536   int ooff = 0, noff = 0;
1537   if (InstanceKlass::find_inner_classes_attr(k, &ooff, &noff, THREAD)) {
1538     if (noff != 0) {
1539       constantPoolHandle i_cp(thread, k->constants());
1540       Symbol* name = i_cp->symbol_at(noff);
1541       Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
1542       return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, str());
1543     }
1544   }
1545   return NULL;
1546 }
1547 JVM_END
1548 
1549 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetClassSignature(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1550   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1551   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassSignature");
1552   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1553   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1554   // Return null for arrays and primatives
1555   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1556     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1557     if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
1558       Symbol* sym = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->generic_signature();
1559       if (sym == NULL) return NULL;
1560       Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
1561       return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, str());
1562     }
1563   }
1564   return NULL;
1565 JVM_END
1566 
1567 
1568 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetClassAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1569   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1570   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassAnnotations");
1571 
1572   // Return null for arrays and primitives
1573   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1574     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1575     if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
1576       typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(InstanceKlass::cast(k)->class_annotations(), CHECK_NULL);
1577       return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1578     }
1579   }
1580   return NULL;
1581 JVM_END
1582 
1583 
1584 static bool jvm_get_field_common(jobject field, fieldDescriptor& fd, TRAPS) {
1585   // some of this code was adapted from from jni_FromReflectedField
1586 
1587   oop reflected = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(field);
1588   oop mirror    = java_lang_reflect_Field::clazz(reflected);
1589   Klass* k    = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1590   int slot      = java_lang_reflect_Field::slot(reflected);
1591   int modifiers = java_lang_reflect_Field::modifiers(reflected);
1592 
1593   KlassHandle kh(THREAD, k);
1594   intptr_t offset = InstanceKlass::cast(kh())->field_offset(slot);
1595 
1596   if (modifiers & JVM_ACC_STATIC) {
1597     // for static fields we only look in the current class
1598     if (!InstanceKlass::cast(kh())->find_local_field_from_offset(offset, true, &fd)) {
1599       assert(false, "cannot find static field");
1600       return false;
1601     }
1602   } else {
1603     // for instance fields we start with the current class and work
1604     // our way up through the superclass chain
1605     if (!InstanceKlass::cast(kh())->find_field_from_offset(offset, false, &fd)) {
1606       assert(false, "cannot find instance field");
1607       return false;
1608     }
1609   }
1610   return true;
1611 }
1612 
1613 static Method* jvm_get_method_common(jobject method) {
1614   // some of this code was adapted from from jni_FromReflectedMethod
1615 
1616   oop reflected = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(method);
1617   oop mirror    = NULL;
1618   int slot      = 0;
1619 
1620   if (reflected->klass() == SystemDictionary::reflect_Constructor_klass()) {
1621     mirror = java_lang_reflect_Constructor::clazz(reflected);
1622     slot   = java_lang_reflect_Constructor::slot(reflected);
1623   } else {
1624     assert(reflected->klass() == SystemDictionary::reflect_Method_klass(),
1625            "wrong type");
1626     mirror = java_lang_reflect_Method::clazz(reflected);
1627     slot   = java_lang_reflect_Method::slot(reflected);
1628   }
1629   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1630 
1631   Method* m = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->method_with_idnum(slot);
1632   assert(m != NULL, "cannot find method");
1633   return m;  // caller has to deal with NULL in product mode
1634 }
1635 
1636 /* Type use annotations support (JDK 1.8) */
1637 
1638 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetClassTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1639   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1640   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassTypeAnnotations");
1641   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1642   // Return null for arrays and primitives
1643   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1644     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1645     if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
1646       AnnotationArray* type_annotations = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->class_type_annotations();
1647       if (type_annotations != NULL) {
1648         typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(type_annotations, CHECK_NULL);
1649         return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1650       }
1651     }
1652   }
1653   return NULL;
1654 JVM_END
1655 
1656 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetMethodTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1657   assert (method != NULL, "illegal method");
1658   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodTypeAnnotations");
1659 
1660   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1661   Method* m = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1662   if (m == NULL) {
1663     return NULL;
1664   }
1665 
1666   AnnotationArray* type_annotations = m->type_annotations();
1667   if (type_annotations != NULL) {
1668     typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(type_annotations, CHECK_NULL);
1669     return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1670   }
1671 
1672   return NULL;
1673 JVM_END
1674 
1675 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetFieldTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject field))
1676   assert (field != NULL, "illegal field");
1677   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetFieldTypeAnnotations");
1678 
1679   fieldDescriptor fd;
1680   bool gotFd = jvm_get_field_common(field, fd, CHECK_NULL);
1681   if (!gotFd) {
1682     return NULL;
1683   }
1684 
1685   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, Annotations::make_java_array(fd.type_annotations(), THREAD));
1686 JVM_END
1687 
1688 static void bounds_check(constantPoolHandle cp, jint index, TRAPS) {
1689   if (!cp->is_within_bounds(index)) {
1690     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Constant pool index out of bounds");
1691   }
1692 }
1693 
1694 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetMethodParameters(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1695 {
1696   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodParameters");
1697   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1698   Method* method_ptr = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1699   methodHandle mh (THREAD, method_ptr);
1700   Handle reflected_method (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(method));
1701   const int num_params = mh->method_parameters_length();
1702 
1703   if (num_params < 0) {
1704     // A -1 return value from method_parameters_length means there is no
1705     // parameter data.  Return null to indicate this to the reflection
1706     // API.
1707     assert(num_params == -1, "num_params should be -1 if it is less than zero");
1708     return (jobjectArray)NULL;
1709   } else {
1710     // Otherwise, we return something up to reflection, even if it is
1711     // a zero-length array.  Why?  Because in some cases this can
1712     // trigger a MalformedParametersException.
1713 
1714     // make sure all the symbols are properly formatted
1715     for (int i = 0; i < num_params; i++) {
1716       MethodParametersElement* params = mh->method_parameters_start();
1717       int index = params[i].name_cp_index;
1718       bounds_check(mh->constants(), index, CHECK_NULL);
1719 
1720       if (0 != index && !mh->constants()->tag_at(index).is_utf8()) {
1721         THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
1722                     "Wrong type at constant pool index");
1723       }
1724 
1725     }
1726 
1727     objArrayOop result_oop = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Parameter_klass(), num_params, CHECK_NULL);
1728     objArrayHandle result (THREAD, result_oop);
1729 
1730     for (int i = 0; i < num_params; i++) {
1731       MethodParametersElement* params = mh->method_parameters_start();
1732       // For a 0 index, give a NULL symbol
1733       Symbol* sym = 0 != params[i].name_cp_index ?
1734         mh->constants()->symbol_at(params[i].name_cp_index) : NULL;
1735       int flags = params[i].flags;
1736       oop param = Reflection::new_parameter(reflected_method, i, sym,
1737                                             flags, CHECK_NULL);
1738       result->obj_at_put(i, param);
1739     }
1740     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1741   }
1742 }
1743 JVM_END
1744 
1745 // New (JDK 1.4) reflection implementation /////////////////////////////////////
1746 
1747 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
1748 {
1749   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields");
1750   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1751 
1752   // Exclude primitive types and array types
1753   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1754       java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->is_array_klass()) {
1755     // Return empty array
1756     oop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Field_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1757     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
1758   }
1759 
1760   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
1761   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, k->constants());
1762 
1763   // Ensure class is linked
1764   k->link_class(CHECK_NULL);
1765 
1766   // Allocate result
1767   int num_fields;
1768 
1769   if (publicOnly) {
1770     num_fields = 0;
1771     for (JavaFieldStream fs(k()); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1772       if (fs.access_flags().is_public()) ++num_fields;
1773     }
1774   } else {
1775     num_fields = k->java_fields_count();
1776   }
1777 
1778   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Field_klass(), num_fields, CHECK_NULL);
1779   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1780 
1781   int out_idx = 0;
1782   fieldDescriptor fd;
1783   for (JavaFieldStream fs(k); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1784     if (!publicOnly || fs.access_flags().is_public()) {
1785       fd.reinitialize(k(), fs.index());
1786       oop field = Reflection::new_field(&fd, CHECK_NULL);
1787       result->obj_at_put(out_idx, field);
1788       ++out_idx;
1789     }
1790   }
1791   assert(out_idx == num_fields, "just checking");
1792   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1793 }
1794 JVM_END
1795 
1796 static bool select_method(methodHandle method, bool want_constructor) {
1797   if (want_constructor) {
1798     return (method->is_initializer() && !method->is_static());
1799   } else {
1800     return  (!method->is_initializer() && !method->is_overpass());
1801   }
1802 }
1803 
1804 static jobjectArray get_class_declared_methods_helper(
1805                                   JNIEnv *env,
1806                                   jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly,
1807                                   bool want_constructor,
1808                                   Klass* klass, TRAPS) {
1809 
1810   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1811 
1812   // Exclude primitive types and array types
1813   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))
1814       || java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->is_array_klass()) {
1815     // Return empty array
1816     oop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(klass, 0, CHECK_NULL);
1817     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
1818   }
1819 
1820   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
1821 
1822   // Ensure class is linked
1823   k->link_class(CHECK_NULL);
1824 
1825   Array<Method*>* methods = k->methods();
1826   int methods_length = methods->length();
1827 
1828   // Save original method_idnum in case of redefinition, which can change
1829   // the idnum of obsolete methods.  The new method will have the same idnum
1830   // but if we refresh the methods array, the counts will be wrong.
1831   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1832   GrowableArray<int>* idnums = new GrowableArray<int>(methods_length);
1833   int num_methods = 0;
1834 
1835   for (int i = 0; i < methods_length; i++) {
1836     methodHandle method(THREAD, methods->at(i));
1837     if (select_method(method, want_constructor)) {
1838       if (!publicOnly || method->is_public()) {
1839         idnums->push(method->method_idnum());
1840         ++num_methods;
1841       }
1842     }
1843   }
1844 
1845   // Allocate result
1846   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(klass, num_methods, CHECK_NULL);
1847   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1848 
1849   // Now just put the methods that we selected above, but go by their idnum
1850   // in case of redefinition.  The methods can be redefined at any safepoint,
1851   // so above when allocating the oop array and below when creating reflect
1852   // objects.
1853   for (int i = 0; i < num_methods; i++) {
1854     methodHandle method(THREAD, k->method_with_idnum(idnums->at(i)));
1855     if (method.is_null()) {
1856       // Method may have been deleted and seems this API can handle null
1857       // Otherwise should probably put a method that throws NSME
1858       result->obj_at_put(i, NULL);
1859     } else {
1860       oop m;
1861       if (want_constructor) {
1862         m = Reflection::new_constructor(method, CHECK_NULL);
1863       } else {
1864         m = Reflection::new_method(method, false, CHECK_NULL);
1865       }
1866       result->obj_at_put(i, m);
1867     }
1868   }
1869 
1870   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1871 }
1872 
1873 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredMethods(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
1874 {
1875   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredMethods");
1876   return get_class_declared_methods_helper(env, ofClass, publicOnly,
1877                                            /*want_constructor*/ false,
1878                                            SystemDictionary::reflect_Method_klass(), THREAD);
1879 }
1880 JVM_END
1881 
1882 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredConstructors(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
1883 {
1884   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredConstructors");
1885   return get_class_declared_methods_helper(env, ofClass, publicOnly,
1886                                            /*want_constructor*/ true,
1887                                            SystemDictionary::reflect_Constructor_klass(), THREAD);
1888 }
1889 JVM_END
1890 
1891 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassAccessFlags(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1892 {
1893   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassAccessFlags");
1894   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1895     // Primitive type
1896     return JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT | JVM_ACC_FINAL | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
1897   }
1898 
1899   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1900   return k->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_ACC_WRITTEN_FLAGS;
1901 }
1902 JVM_END
1903 
1904 
1905 // Constant pool access //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1906 
1907 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetClassConstantPool(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1908 {
1909   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassConstantPool");
1910   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1911 
1912   // Return null for primitives and arrays
1913   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1914     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1915     if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
1916       instanceKlassHandle k_h(THREAD, k);
1917       Handle jcp = reflect_ConstantPool::create(CHECK_NULL);
1918       reflect_ConstantPool::set_cp(jcp(), k_h->constants());
1919       return JNIHandles::make_local(jcp());
1920     }
1921   }
1922   return NULL;
1923 }
1924 JVM_END
1925 
1926 
1927 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ConstantPoolGetSize(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused))
1928 {
1929   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetSize");
1930   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
1931   return cp->length();
1932 }
1933 JVM_END
1934 
1935 
1936 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
1937 {
1938   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAt");
1939   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
1940   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
1941   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
1942   if (!tag.is_klass() && !tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
1943     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
1944   }
1945   Klass* k = cp->klass_at(index, CHECK_NULL);
1946   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(k->java_mirror());
1947 }
1948 JVM_END
1949 
1950 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
1951 {
1952   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAtIfLoaded");
1953   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
1954   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
1955   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
1956   if (!tag.is_klass() && !tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
1957     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
1958   }
1959   Klass* k = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, index);
1960   if (k == NULL) return NULL;
1961   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(k->java_mirror());
1962 }
1963 JVM_END
1964 
1965 static jobject get_method_at_helper(constantPoolHandle cp, jint index, bool force_resolution, TRAPS) {
1966   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
1967   if (!tag.is_method() && !tag.is_interface_method()) {
1968     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
1969   }
1970   int klass_ref  = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
1971   Klass* k_o;
1972   if (force_resolution) {
1973     k_o = cp->klass_at(klass_ref, CHECK_NULL);
1974   } else {
1975     k_o = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, klass_ref);
1976     if (k_o == NULL) return NULL;
1977   }
1978   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, k_o);
1979   Symbol* name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
1980   Symbol* sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
1981   methodHandle m (THREAD, k->find_method(name, sig));
1982   if (m.is_null()) {
1983     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_RuntimeException(), "Unable to look up method in target class");
1984   }
1985   oop method;
1986   if (!m->is_initializer() || m->is_static()) {
1987     method = Reflection::new_method(m, true, CHECK_NULL);
1988   } else {
1989     method = Reflection::new_constructor(m, CHECK_NULL);
1990   }
1991   return JNIHandles::make_local(method);
1992 }
1993 
1994 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
1995 {
1996   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAt");
1997   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1998   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
1999   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2000   jobject res = get_method_at_helper(cp, index, true, CHECK_NULL);
2001   return res;
2002 }
2003 JVM_END
2004 
2005 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2006 {
2007   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAtIfLoaded");
2008   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2009   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2010   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2011   jobject res = get_method_at_helper(cp, index, false, CHECK_NULL);
2012   return res;
2013 }
2014 JVM_END
2015 
2016 static jobject get_field_at_helper(constantPoolHandle cp, jint index, bool force_resolution, TRAPS) {
2017   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2018   if (!tag.is_field()) {
2019     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2020   }
2021   int klass_ref  = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2022   Klass* k_o;
2023   if (force_resolution) {
2024     k_o = cp->klass_at(klass_ref, CHECK_NULL);
2025   } else {
2026     k_o = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, klass_ref);
2027     if (k_o == NULL) return NULL;
2028   }
2029   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, k_o);
2030   Symbol* name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
2031   Symbol* sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
2032   fieldDescriptor fd;
2033   Klass* target_klass = k->find_field(name, sig, &fd);
2034   if (target_klass == NULL) {
2035     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_RuntimeException(), "Unable to look up field in target class");
2036   }
2037   oop field = Reflection::new_field(&fd, CHECK_NULL);
2038   return JNIHandles::make_local(field);
2039 }
2040 
2041 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unusedl, jint index))
2042 {
2043   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAt");
2044   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2045   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2046   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2047   jobject res = get_field_at_helper(cp, index, true, CHECK_NULL);
2048   return res;
2049 }
2050 JVM_END
2051 
2052 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2053 {
2054   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAtIfLoaded");
2055   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2056   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2057   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2058   jobject res = get_field_at_helper(cp, index, false, CHECK_NULL);
2059   return res;
2060 }
2061 JVM_END
2062 
2063 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMemberRefInfoAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2064 {
2065   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMemberRefInfoAt");
2066   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2067   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2068   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2069   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2070   if (!tag.is_field_or_method()) {
2071     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2072   }
2073   int klass_ref = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2074   Symbol*  klass_name  = cp->klass_name_at(klass_ref);
2075   Symbol*  member_name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
2076   Symbol*  member_sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
2077   objArrayOop  dest_o = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(), 3, CHECK_NULL);
2078   objArrayHandle dest(THREAD, dest_o);
2079   Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(klass_name, CHECK_NULL);
2080   dest->obj_at_put(0, str());
2081   str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(member_name, CHECK_NULL);
2082   dest->obj_at_put(1, str());
2083   str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(member_sig, CHECK_NULL);
2084   dest->obj_at_put(2, str());
2085   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(dest());
2086 }
2087 JVM_END
2088 
2089 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassRefIndexAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2090 {
2091   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassRefIndexAt");
2092   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2093   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2094   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_0);
2095   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2096   if (!tag.is_field_or_method()) {
2097     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2098   }
2099   return (jint) cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2100 }
2101 JVM_END
2102 
2103 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ConstantPoolGetNameAndTypeRefIndexAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2104 {
2105   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetNameAndTypeRefIndexAt");
2106   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2107   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2108   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_0);
2109   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2110   if (!tag.is_invoke_dynamic() && !tag.is_field_or_method()) {
2111     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2112   }
2113   return (jint) cp->uncached_name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
2114 }
2115 JVM_END
2116 
2117 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_ConstantPoolGetNameAndTypeRefInfoAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2118 {
2119   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetNameAndTypeRefInfoAt");
2120   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2121   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2122   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2123   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2124   if (!tag.is_name_and_type()) {
2125     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2126   }
2127   Symbol* member_name = cp->symbol_at(cp->name_ref_index_at(index));
2128   Symbol* member_sig = cp->symbol_at(cp->signature_ref_index_at(index));
2129   objArrayOop dest_o = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(), 2, CHECK_NULL);
2130   objArrayHandle dest(THREAD, dest_o);
2131   Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(member_name, CHECK_NULL);
2132   dest->obj_at_put(0, str());
2133   str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(member_sig, CHECK_NULL);
2134   dest->obj_at_put(1, str());
2135   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(dest());
2136 }
2137 JVM_END
2138 
2139 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ConstantPoolGetIntAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2140 {
2141   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetIntAt");
2142   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2143   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_0);
2144   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2145   if (!tag.is_int()) {
2146     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2147   }
2148   return cp->int_at(index);
2149 }
2150 JVM_END
2151 
2152 JVM_ENTRY(jlong, JVM_ConstantPoolGetLongAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2153 {
2154   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetLongAt");
2155   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2156   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0L));
2157   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2158   if (!tag.is_long()) {
2159     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2160   }
2161   return cp->long_at(index);
2162 }
2163 JVM_END
2164 
2165 JVM_ENTRY(jfloat, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFloatAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2166 {
2167   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFloatAt");
2168   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2169   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0.0f));
2170   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2171   if (!tag.is_float()) {
2172     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2173   }
2174   return cp->float_at(index);
2175 }
2176 JVM_END
2177 
2178 JVM_ENTRY(jdouble, JVM_ConstantPoolGetDoubleAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2179 {
2180   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetDoubleAt");
2181   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2182   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0.0));
2183   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2184   if (!tag.is_double()) {
2185     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2186   }
2187   return cp->double_at(index);
2188 }
2189 JVM_END
2190 
2191 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_ConstantPoolGetStringAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2192 {
2193   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetStringAt");
2194   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2195   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2196   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2197   if (!tag.is_string()) {
2198     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2199   }
2200   oop str = cp->string_at(index, CHECK_NULL);
2201   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(str);
2202 }
2203 JVM_END
2204 
2205 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_ConstantPoolGetUTF8At(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2206 {
2207   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetUTF8At");
2208   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2209   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2210   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2211   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2212   if (!tag.is_symbol()) {
2213     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2214   }
2215   Symbol* sym = cp->symbol_at(index);
2216   Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
2217   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(str());
2218 }
2219 JVM_END
2220 
2221 JVM_ENTRY(jbyte, JVM_ConstantPoolGetTagAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2222 {
2223   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetTagAt");
2224   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2225   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_0);
2226   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2227   jbyte result = tag.value();
2228   // If returned tag values are not from the JVM spec, e.g. tags from 100 to 105,
2229   // they are changed to the corresponding tags from the JVM spec, so that java code in
2230   // sun.reflect.ConstantPool will return only tags from the JVM spec, not internal ones.
2231   if (tag.is_klass_or_reference()) {
2232       result = JVM_CONSTANT_Class;
2233   } else if (tag.is_string_index()) {
2234       result = JVM_CONSTANT_String;
2235   } else if (tag.is_method_type_in_error()) {
2236       result = JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType;
2237   } else if (tag.is_method_handle_in_error()) {
2238       result = JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle;
2239   }
2240   return result;
2241 }
2242 JVM_END
2243 
2244 // Assertion support. //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2245 
2246 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_DesiredAssertionStatus(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused, jclass cls))
2247   JVMWrapper("JVM_DesiredAssertionStatus");
2248   assert(cls != NULL, "bad class");
2249 
2250   oop r = JNIHandles::resolve(cls);
2251   assert(! java_lang_Class::is_primitive(r), "primitive classes not allowed");
2252   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(r)) return false;
2253 
2254   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(r);
2255   assert(k->is_instance_klass(), "must be an instance klass");
2256   if (!k->is_instance_klass()) return false;
2257 
2258   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2259   const char* name = k->name()->as_C_string();
2260   bool system_class = k->class_loader() == NULL;
2261   return JavaAssertions::enabled(name, system_class);
2262 
2263 JVM_END
2264 
2265 
2266 // Return a new AssertionStatusDirectives object with the fields filled in with
2267 // command-line assertion arguments (i.e., -ea, -da).
2268 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_AssertionStatusDirectives(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused))
2269   JVMWrapper("JVM_AssertionStatusDirectives");
2270   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2271   oop asd = JavaAssertions::createAssertionStatusDirectives(CHECK_NULL);
2272   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, asd);
2273 JVM_END
2274 
2275 // Verification ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2276 
2277 // Reflection for the verifier /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2278 
2279 // RedefineClasses support: bug 6214132 caused verification to fail.
2280 // All functions from this section should call the jvmtiThreadSate function:
2281 //   Klass* class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(Klass* klass).
2282 // The function returns a Klass* of the _scratch_class if the verifier
2283 // was invoked in the middle of the class redefinition.
2284 // Otherwise it returns its argument value which is the _the_class Klass*.
2285 // Please, refer to the description in the jvmtiThreadSate.hpp.
2286 
2287 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2288   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassNameUTF");
2289   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2290   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2291   return k->name()->as_utf8();
2292 JVM_END
2293 
2294 
2295 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetClassCPTypes(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, unsigned char *types))
2296   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassCPTypes");
2297   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2298   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2299   // types will have length zero if this is not an InstanceKlass
2300   // (length is determined by call to JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount)
2301   if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
2302     ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2303     for (int index = cp->length() - 1; index >= 0; index--) {
2304       constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2305       types[index] = (tag.is_unresolved_klass()) ? JVM_CONSTANT_Class : tag.value();
2306     }
2307   }
2308 JVM_END
2309 
2310 
2311 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2312   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount");
2313   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2314   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2315   return (!k->is_instance_klass()) ? 0 : InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants()->length();
2316 JVM_END
2317 
2318 
2319 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassFieldsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2320   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassFieldsCount");
2321   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2322   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2323   return (!k->is_instance_klass()) ? 0 : InstanceKlass::cast(k)->java_fields_count();
2324 JVM_END
2325 
2326 
2327 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassMethodsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2328   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassMethodsCount");
2329   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2330   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2331   return (!k->is_instance_klass()) ? 0 : InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->length();
2332 JVM_END
2333 
2334 
2335 // The following methods, used for the verifier, are never called with
2336 // array klasses, so a direct cast to InstanceKlass is safe.
2337 // Typically, these methods are called in a loop with bounds determined
2338 // by the results of JVM_GetClass{Fields,Methods}Count, which return
2339 // zero for arrays.
2340 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionIndexes(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, unsigned short *exceptions))
2341   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionIndexes");
2342   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2343   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2344   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2345   int length = method->checked_exceptions_length();
2346   if (length > 0) {
2347     CheckedExceptionElement* table= method->checked_exceptions_start();
2348     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
2349       exceptions[i] = table[i].class_cp_index;
2350     }
2351   }
2352 JVM_END
2353 
2354 
2355 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2356   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionsCount");
2357   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2358   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2359   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2360   return method->checked_exceptions_length();
2361 JVM_END
2362 
2363 
2364 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxByteCode(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, unsigned char *code))
2365   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxByteCode");
2366   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2367   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2368   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2369   memcpy(code, method->code_base(), method->code_size());
2370 JVM_END
2371 
2372 
2373 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxByteCodeLength(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2374   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxByteCodeLength");
2375   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2376   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2377   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2378   return method->code_size();
2379 JVM_END
2380 
2381 
2382 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableEntry(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, jint entry_index, JVM_ExceptionTableEntryType *entry))
2383   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableEntry");
2384   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2385   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2386   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2387   ExceptionTable extable(method);
2388   entry->start_pc   = extable.start_pc(entry_index);
2389   entry->end_pc     = extable.end_pc(entry_index);
2390   entry->handler_pc = extable.handler_pc(entry_index);
2391   entry->catchType  = extable.catch_type_index(entry_index);
2392 JVM_END
2393 
2394 
2395 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableLength(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2396   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableLength");
2397   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2398   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2399   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2400   return method->exception_table_length();
2401 JVM_END
2402 
2403 
2404 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2405   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxModifiers");
2406   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2407   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2408   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2409   return method->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS;
2410 JVM_END
2411 
2412 
2413 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetFieldIxModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int field_index))
2414   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetFieldIxModifiers");
2415   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2416   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2417   return InstanceKlass::cast(k)->field_access_flags(field_index) & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
2418 JVM_END
2419 
2420 
2421 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxLocalsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2422   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxLocalsCount");
2423   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2424   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2425   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2426   return method->max_locals();
2427 JVM_END
2428 
2429 
2430 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxArgsSize(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2431   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxArgsSize");
2432   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2433   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2434   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2435   return method->size_of_parameters();
2436 JVM_END
2437 
2438 
2439 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxMaxStack(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2440   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxMaxStack");
2441   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2442   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2443   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2444   return method->verifier_max_stack();
2445 JVM_END
2446 
2447 
2448 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsConstructorIx(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2449   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsConstructorIx");
2450   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2451   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2452   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2453   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2454   return method->name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name();
2455 JVM_END
2456 
2457 
2458 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsVMGeneratedMethodIx(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2459   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsVMGeneratedMethodIx");
2460   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2461   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2462   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2463   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2464   return method->is_overpass();
2465 JVM_END
2466 
2467 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetMethodIxNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2468   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxIxUTF");
2469   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2470   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2471   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2472   return method->name()->as_utf8();
2473 JVM_END
2474 
2475 
2476 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetMethodIxSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2477   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxSignatureUTF");
2478   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2479   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2480   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2481   return method->signature()->as_utf8();
2482 JVM_END
2483 
2484 /**
2485  * All of these JVM_GetCP-xxx methods are used by the old verifier to
2486  * read entries in the constant pool.  Since the old verifier always
2487  * works on a copy of the code, it will not see any rewriting that
2488  * may possibly occur in the middle of verification.  So it is important
2489  * that nothing it calls tries to use the cpCache instead of the raw
2490  * constant pool, so we must use cp->uncached_x methods when appropriate.
2491  */
2492 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2493   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF");
2494   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2495   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2496   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2497   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2498     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
2499       return cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2500     default:
2501       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF: illegal constant");
2502   }
2503   ShouldNotReachHere();
2504   return NULL;
2505 JVM_END
2506 
2507 
2508 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2509   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF");
2510   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2511   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2512   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2513   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2514     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref:
2515     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2516       return cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2517     default:
2518       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF: illegal constant");
2519   }
2520   ShouldNotReachHere();
2521   return NULL;
2522 JVM_END
2523 
2524 
2525 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2526   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF");
2527   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2528   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2529   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2530   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2531     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref:
2532     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2533       return cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2534     default:
2535       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF: illegal constant");
2536   }
2537   ShouldNotReachHere();
2538   return NULL;
2539 JVM_END
2540 
2541 
2542 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2543   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF");
2544   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2545   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2546   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2547   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2548     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
2549       return cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2550     default:
2551       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF: illegal constant");
2552   }
2553   ShouldNotReachHere();
2554   return NULL;
2555 JVM_END
2556 
2557 
2558 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2559   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPClassNameUTF");
2560   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2561   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2562   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2563   Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(cp_index);
2564   return classname->as_utf8();
2565 JVM_END
2566 
2567 
2568 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2569   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF");
2570   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2571   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2572   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2573   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2574     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref: {
2575       int class_index = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index);
2576       Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(class_index);
2577       return classname->as_utf8();
2578     }
2579     default:
2580       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF: illegal constant");
2581   }
2582   ShouldNotReachHere();
2583   return NULL;
2584 JVM_END
2585 
2586 
2587 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2588   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF");
2589   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2590   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2591   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2592   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2593     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2594     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
2595       int class_index = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index);
2596       Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(class_index);
2597       return classname->as_utf8();
2598     }
2599     default:
2600       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF: illegal constant");
2601   }
2602   ShouldNotReachHere();
2603   return NULL;
2604 JVM_END
2605 
2606 
2607 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int cp_index, jclass called_cls))
2608   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers");
2609   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2610   Klass* k_called = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(called_cls));
2611   k        = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2612   k_called = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k_called, thread);
2613   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2614   ConstantPool* cp_called = InstanceKlass::cast(k_called)->constants();
2615   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2616     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref: {
2617       Symbol* name      = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index);
2618       Symbol* signature = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index);
2619       for (JavaFieldStream fs(k_called); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
2620         if (fs.name() == name && fs.signature() == signature) {
2621           return fs.access_flags().as_short() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
2622         }
2623       }
2624       return -1;
2625     }
2626     default:
2627       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers: illegal constant");
2628   }
2629   ShouldNotReachHere();
2630   return 0;
2631 JVM_END
2632 
2633 
2634 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int cp_index, jclass called_cls))
2635   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers");
2636   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2637   Klass* k_called = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(called_cls));
2638   k        = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2639   k_called = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k_called, thread);
2640   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2641   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2642     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2643     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
2644       Symbol* name      = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index);
2645       Symbol* signature = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index);
2646       Array<Method*>* methods = InstanceKlass::cast(k_called)->methods();
2647       int methods_count = methods->length();
2648       for (int i = 0; i < methods_count; i++) {
2649         Method* method = methods->at(i);
2650         if (method->name() == name && method->signature() == signature) {
2651             return method->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS;
2652         }
2653       }
2654       return -1;
2655     }
2656     default:
2657       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers: illegal constant");
2658   }
2659   ShouldNotReachHere();
2660   return 0;
2661 JVM_END
2662 
2663 
2664 // Misc //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2665 
2666 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_ReleaseUTF(const char *utf))
2667   // So long as UTF8::convert_to_utf8 returns resource strings, we don't have to do anything
2668 JVM_END
2669 
2670 
2671 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsSameClassPackage(JNIEnv *env, jclass class1, jclass class2))
2672   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsSameClassPackage");
2673   oop class1_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(class1);
2674   oop class2_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(class2);
2675   Klass* klass1 = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(class1_mirror);
2676   Klass* klass2 = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(class2_mirror);
2677   return (jboolean) Reflection::is_same_class_package(klass1, klass2);
2678 JVM_END
2679 
2680 // Printing support //////////////////////////////////////////////////
2681 extern "C" {
2682 
2683 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 0)
2684 int jio_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list args) {
2685   // see bug 4399518, 4417214
2686   if ((intptr_t)count <= 0) return -1;
2687 
2688   int result = vsnprintf(str, count, fmt, args);
2689   // Note: on truncation vsnprintf(3) on Unix returns numbers of
2690   // characters which would have been written had the buffer been large
2691   // enough; on Windows, it returns -1. We handle both cases here and
2692   // always return -1, and perform null termination.
2693   if ((result > 0 && (size_t)result >= count) || result == -1) {
2694     str[count - 1] = '\0';
2695     result = -1;
2696   }
2697 
2698   return result;
2699 }
2700 
2701 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 0)
2702 int jio_snprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, ...) {
2703   va_list args;
2704   int len;
2705   va_start(args, fmt);
2706   len = jio_vsnprintf(str, count, fmt, args);
2707   va_end(args);
2708   return len;
2709 }
2710 
2711 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2,3)
2712 int jio_fprintf(FILE* f, const char *fmt, ...) {
2713   int len;
2714   va_list args;
2715   va_start(args, fmt);
2716   len = jio_vfprintf(f, fmt, args);
2717   va_end(args);
2718   return len;
2719 }
2720 
2721 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 0)
2722 int jio_vfprintf(FILE* f, const char *fmt, va_list args) {
2723   if (Arguments::vfprintf_hook() != NULL) {
2724      return Arguments::vfprintf_hook()(f, fmt, args);
2725   } else {
2726     return vfprintf(f, fmt, args);
2727   }
2728 }
2729 
2730 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(1, 2)
2731 JNIEXPORT int jio_printf(const char *fmt, ...) {
2732   int len;
2733   va_list args;
2734   va_start(args, fmt);
2735   len = jio_vfprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), fmt, args);
2736   va_end(args);
2737   return len;
2738 }
2739 
2740 
2741 // HotSpot specific jio method
2742 void jio_print(const char* s) {
2743   // Try to make this function as atomic as possible.
2744   if (Arguments::vfprintf_hook() != NULL) {
2745     jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "%s", s);
2746   } else {
2747     // Make an unused local variable to avoid warning from gcc 4.x compiler.
2748     size_t count = ::write(defaultStream::output_fd(), s, (int)strlen(s));
2749   }
2750 }
2751 
2752 } // Extern C
2753 
2754 // java.lang.Thread //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2755 
2756 // In most of the JVM Thread support functions we need to be sure to lock the Threads_lock
2757 // to prevent the target thread from exiting after we have a pointer to the C++ Thread or
2758 // OSThread objects.  The exception to this rule is when the target object is the thread
2759 // doing the operation, in which case we know that the thread won't exit until the
2760 // operation is done (all exits being voluntary).  There are a few cases where it is
2761 // rather silly to do operations on yourself, like resuming yourself or asking whether
2762 // you are alive.  While these can still happen, they are not subject to deadlocks if
2763 // the lock is held while the operation occurs (this is not the case for suspend, for
2764 // instance), and are very unlikely.  Because IsAlive needs to be fast and its
2765 // implementation is local to this file, we always lock Threads_lock for that one.
2766 
2767 static void thread_entry(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS) {
2768   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
2769   Handle obj(THREAD, thread->threadObj());
2770   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
2771   JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
2772                           obj,
2773                           KlassHandle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Thread_klass()),
2774                           vmSymbols::run_method_name(),
2775                           vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
2776                           THREAD);
2777 }
2778 
2779 
2780 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_StartThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
2781   JVMWrapper("JVM_StartThread");
2782   JavaThread *native_thread = NULL;
2783 
2784   // We cannot hold the Threads_lock when we throw an exception,
2785   // due to rank ordering issues. Example:  we might need to grab the
2786   // Heap_lock while we construct the exception.
2787   bool throw_illegal_thread_state = false;
2788 
2789   // We must release the Threads_lock before we can post a jvmti event
2790   // in Thread::start.
2791   {
2792     // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before
2793     // we operate.
2794     MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
2795 
2796     // Since JDK 5 the java.lang.Thread threadStatus is used to prevent
2797     // re-starting an already started thread, so we should usually find
2798     // that the JavaThread is null. However for a JNI attached thread
2799     // there is a small window between the Thread object being created
2800     // (with its JavaThread set) and the update to its threadStatus, so we
2801     // have to check for this
2802     if (java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread)) != NULL) {
2803       throw_illegal_thread_state = true;
2804     } else {
2805       // We could also check the stillborn flag to see if this thread was already stopped, but
2806       // for historical reasons we let the thread detect that itself when it starts running
2807 
2808       jlong size =
2809              java_lang_Thread::stackSize(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
2810       // Allocate the C++ Thread structure and create the native thread.  The
2811       // stack size retrieved from java is signed, but the constructor takes
2812       // size_t (an unsigned type), so avoid passing negative values which would
2813       // result in really large stacks.
2814       size_t sz = size > 0 ? (size_t) size : 0;
2815       native_thread = new JavaThread(&thread_entry, sz);
2816 
2817       // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the
2818       // JavaThread due to lack of memory. Check for this situation and throw
2819       // an exception if necessary. Eventually we may want to change this so
2820       // that we only grab the lock if the thread was created successfully -
2821       // then we can also do this check and throw the exception in the
2822       // JavaThread constructor.
2823       if (native_thread->osthread() != NULL) {
2824         // Note: the current thread is not being used within "prepare".
2825         native_thread->prepare(jthread);
2826       }
2827     }
2828   }
2829 
2830   if (throw_illegal_thread_state) {
2831     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalThreadStateException());
2832   }
2833 
2834   assert(native_thread != NULL, "Starting null thread?");
2835 
2836   if (native_thread->osthread() == NULL) {
2837     // No one should hold a reference to the 'native_thread'.
2838     delete native_thread;
2839     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_resource_exhausted()) {
2840       JvmtiExport::post_resource_exhausted(
2841         JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_OOM_ERROR | JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_THREADS,
2842         os::native_thread_creation_failed_msg());
2843     }
2844     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError(),
2845               os::native_thread_creation_failed_msg());
2846   }
2847 
2848   Thread::start(native_thread);
2849 
2850 JVM_END
2851 
2852 // JVM_Stop is implemented using a VM_Operation, so threads are forced to safepoints
2853 // before the quasi-asynchronous exception is delivered.  This is a little obtrusive,
2854 // but is thought to be reliable and simple. In the case, where the receiver is the
2855 // same thread as the sender, no safepoint is needed.
2856 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_StopThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jobject throwable))
2857   JVMWrapper("JVM_StopThread");
2858 
2859   oop java_throwable = JNIHandles::resolve(throwable);
2860   if (java_throwable == NULL) {
2861     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
2862   }
2863   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
2864   JavaThread* receiver = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
2865   Events::log_exception(JavaThread::current(),
2866                         "JVM_StopThread thread JavaThread " INTPTR_FORMAT " as oop " INTPTR_FORMAT " [exception " INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
2867                         p2i(receiver), p2i((address)java_thread), p2i(throwable));
2868   // First check if thread is alive
2869   if (receiver != NULL) {
2870     // Check if exception is getting thrown at self (use oop equality, since the
2871     // target object might exit)
2872     if (java_thread == thread->threadObj()) {
2873       THROW_OOP(java_throwable);
2874     } else {
2875       // Enques a VM_Operation to stop all threads and then deliver the exception...
2876       Thread::send_async_exception(java_thread, JNIHandles::resolve(throwable));
2877     }
2878   }
2879   else {
2880     // Either:
2881     // - target thread has not been started before being stopped, or
2882     // - target thread already terminated
2883     // We could read the threadStatus to determine which case it is
2884     // but that is overkill as it doesn't matter. We must set the
2885     // stillborn flag for the first case, and if the thread has already
2886     // exited setting this flag has no affect
2887     java_lang_Thread::set_stillborn(java_thread);
2888   }
2889 JVM_END
2890 
2891 
2892 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsThreadAlive(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
2893   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsThreadAlive");
2894 
2895   oop thread_oop = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
2896   return java_lang_Thread::is_alive(thread_oop);
2897 JVM_END
2898 
2899 
2900 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SuspendThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
2901   JVMWrapper("JVM_SuspendThread");
2902   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
2903   JavaThread* receiver = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
2904 
2905   if (receiver != NULL) {
2906     // thread has run and has not exited (still on threads list)
2907 
2908     {
2909       MutexLockerEx ml(receiver->SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2910       if (receiver->is_external_suspend()) {
2911         // Don't allow nested external suspend requests. We can't return
2912         // an error from this interface so just ignore the problem.
2913         return;
2914       }
2915       if (receiver->is_exiting()) { // thread is in the process of exiting
2916         return;
2917       }
2918       receiver->set_external_suspend();
2919     }
2920 
2921     // java_suspend() will catch threads in the process of exiting
2922     // and will ignore them.
2923     receiver->java_suspend();
2924 
2925     // It would be nice to have the following assertion in all the
2926     // time, but it is possible for a racing resume request to have
2927     // resumed this thread right after we suspended it. Temporarily
2928     // enable this assertion if you are chasing a different kind of
2929     // bug.
2930     //
2931     // assert(java_lang_Thread::thread(receiver->threadObj()) == NULL ||
2932     //   receiver->is_being_ext_suspended(), "thread is not suspended");
2933   }
2934 JVM_END
2935 
2936 
2937 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_ResumeThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
2938   JVMWrapper("JVM_ResumeThread");
2939   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate.
2940   // We need to *always* get the threads lock here, since this operation cannot be allowed during
2941   // a safepoint. The safepoint code relies on suspending a thread to examine its state. If other
2942   // threads randomly resumes threads, then a thread might not be suspended when the safepoint code
2943   // looks at it.
2944   MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock);
2945   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
2946   if (thr != NULL) {
2947     // the thread has run and is not in the process of exiting
2948     thr->java_resume();
2949   }
2950 JVM_END
2951 
2952 
2953 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetThreadPriority(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jint prio))
2954   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetThreadPriority");
2955   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
2956   MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock);
2957   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
2958   java_lang_Thread::set_priority(java_thread, (ThreadPriority)prio);
2959   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
2960   if (thr != NULL) {                  // Thread not yet started; priority pushed down when it is
2961     Thread::set_priority(thr, (ThreadPriority)prio);
2962   }
2963 JVM_END
2964 
2965 
2966 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Yield(JNIEnv *env, jclass threadClass))
2967   JVMWrapper("JVM_Yield");
2968   if (os::dont_yield()) return;
2969   HOTSPOT_THREAD_YIELD();
2970 
2971   // When ConvertYieldToSleep is off (default), this matches the classic VM use of yield.
2972   // Critical for similar threading behaviour
2973   if (ConvertYieldToSleep) {
2974     os::sleep(thread, MinSleepInterval, false);
2975   } else {
2976     os::naked_yield();
2977   }
2978 JVM_END
2979 
2980 
2981 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Sleep(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass, jlong millis))
2982   JVMWrapper("JVM_Sleep");
2983 
2984   if (millis < 0) {
2985     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "timeout value is negative");
2986   }
2987 
2988   if (Thread::is_interrupted (THREAD, true) && !HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
2989     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InterruptedException(), "sleep interrupted");
2990   }
2991 
2992   // Save current thread state and restore it at the end of this block.
2993   // And set new thread state to SLEEPING.
2994   JavaThreadSleepState jtss(thread);
2995 
2996   HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_BEGIN(millis);
2997 
2998   EventThreadSleep event;
2999 
3000   if (millis == 0) {
3001     // When ConvertSleepToYield is on, this matches the classic VM implementation of
3002     // JVM_Sleep. Critical for similar threading behaviour (Win32)
3003     // It appears that in certain GUI contexts, it may be beneficial to do a short sleep
3004     // for SOLARIS
3005     if (ConvertSleepToYield) {
3006       os::naked_yield();
3007     } else {
3008       ThreadState old_state = thread->osthread()->get_state();
3009       thread->osthread()->set_state(SLEEPING);
3010       os::sleep(thread, MinSleepInterval, false);
3011       thread->osthread()->set_state(old_state);
3012     }
3013   } else {
3014     ThreadState old_state = thread->osthread()->get_state();
3015     thread->osthread()->set_state(SLEEPING);
3016     if (os::sleep(thread, millis, true) == OS_INTRPT) {
3017       // An asynchronous exception (e.g., ThreadDeathException) could have been thrown on
3018       // us while we were sleeping. We do not overwrite those.
3019       if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
3020         if (event.should_commit()) {
3021           event.set_time(millis);
3022           event.commit();
3023         }
3024         HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_END(1);
3025 
3026         // TODO-FIXME: THROW_MSG returns which means we will not call set_state()
3027         // to properly restore the thread state.  That's likely wrong.
3028         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InterruptedException(), "sleep interrupted");
3029       }
3030     }
3031     thread->osthread()->set_state(old_state);
3032   }
3033   if (event.should_commit()) {
3034     event.set_time(millis);
3035     event.commit();
3036   }
3037   HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_END(0);
3038 JVM_END
3039 
3040 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_CurrentThread(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass))
3041   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentThread");
3042   oop jthread = thread->threadObj();
3043   assert (thread != NULL, "no current thread!");
3044   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, jthread);
3045 JVM_END
3046 
3047 
3048 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_CountStackFrames(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3049   JVMWrapper("JVM_CountStackFrames");
3050 
3051   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3052   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3053   bool throw_illegal_thread_state = false;
3054   int count = 0;
3055 
3056   {
3057     MutexLockerEx ml(thread->threadObj() == java_thread ? NULL : Threads_lock);
3058     // We need to re-resolve the java_thread, since a GC might have happened during the
3059     // acquire of the lock
3060     JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3061 
3062     if (thr == NULL) {
3063       // do nothing
3064     } else if(! thr->is_external_suspend() || ! thr->frame_anchor()->walkable()) {
3065       // Check whether this java thread has been suspended already. If not, throws
3066       // IllegalThreadStateException. We defer to throw that exception until
3067       // Threads_lock is released since loading exception class has to leave VM.
3068       // The correct way to test a thread is actually suspended is
3069       // wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(), but we can't call that while holding
3070       // the Threads_lock. The above tests are sufficient for our purposes
3071       // provided the walkability of the stack is stable - which it isn't
3072       // 100% but close enough for most practical purposes.
3073       throw_illegal_thread_state = true;
3074     } else {
3075       // Count all java activation, i.e., number of vframes
3076       for(vframeStream vfst(thr); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3077         // Native frames are not counted
3078         if (!vfst.method()->is_native()) count++;
3079        }
3080     }
3081   }
3082 
3083   if (throw_illegal_thread_state) {
3084     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalThreadStateException(),
3085                 "this thread is not suspended");
3086   }
3087   return count;
3088 JVM_END
3089 
3090 // Consider: A better way to implement JVM_Interrupt() is to acquire
3091 // Threads_lock to resolve the jthread into a Thread pointer, fetch
3092 // Thread->platformevent, Thread->native_thr, Thread->parker, etc.,
3093 // drop Threads_lock, and the perform the unpark() and thr_kill() operations
3094 // outside the critical section.  Threads_lock is hot so we want to minimize
3095 // the hold-time.  A cleaner interface would be to decompose interrupt into
3096 // two steps.  The 1st phase, performed under Threads_lock, would return
3097 // a closure that'd be invoked after Threads_lock was dropped.
3098 // This tactic is safe as PlatformEvent and Parkers are type-stable (TSM) and
3099 // admit spurious wakeups.
3100 
3101 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Interrupt(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3102   JVMWrapper("JVM_Interrupt");
3103 
3104   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3105   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3106   MutexLockerEx ml(thread->threadObj() == java_thread ? NULL : Threads_lock);
3107   // We need to re-resolve the java_thread, since a GC might have happened during the
3108   // acquire of the lock
3109   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3110   if (thr != NULL) {
3111     Thread::interrupt(thr);
3112   }
3113 JVM_END
3114 
3115 
3116 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsInterrupted(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jboolean clear_interrupted))
3117   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsInterrupted");
3118 
3119   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3120   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3121   MutexLockerEx ml(thread->threadObj() == java_thread ? NULL : Threads_lock);
3122   // We need to re-resolve the java_thread, since a GC might have happened during the
3123   // acquire of the lock
3124   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3125   if (thr == NULL) {
3126     return JNI_FALSE;
3127   } else {
3128     return (jboolean) Thread::is_interrupted(thr, clear_interrupted != 0);
3129   }
3130 JVM_END
3131 
3132 
3133 // Return true iff the current thread has locked the object passed in
3134 
3135 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_HoldsLock(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass, jobject obj))
3136   JVMWrapper("JVM_HoldsLock");
3137   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "sanity check");
3138   if (obj == NULL) {
3139     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), JNI_FALSE);
3140   }
3141   Handle h_obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
3142   return ObjectSynchronizer::current_thread_holds_lock((JavaThread*)THREAD, h_obj);
3143 JVM_END
3144 
3145 
3146 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_DumpAllStacks(JNIEnv* env, jclass))
3147   JVMWrapper("JVM_DumpAllStacks");
3148   VM_PrintThreads op;
3149   VMThread::execute(&op);
3150   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_data_dump()) {
3151     JvmtiExport::post_data_dump();
3152   }
3153 JVM_END
3154 
3155 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetNativeThreadName(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jstring name))
3156   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetNativeThreadName");
3157   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3158   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3159   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
3160   // Thread naming only supported for the current thread, doesn't work for
3161   // target threads.
3162   if (Thread::current() == thr && !thr->has_attached_via_jni()) {
3163     // we don't set the name of an attached thread to avoid stepping
3164     // on other programs
3165     const char *thread_name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
3166     os::set_native_thread_name(thread_name);
3167   }
3168 JVM_END
3169 
3170 // java.lang.SecurityManager ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3171 
3172 static bool is_trusted_frame(JavaThread* jthread, vframeStream* vfst) {
3173   assert(jthread->is_Java_thread(), "must be a Java thread");
3174   if (jthread->privileged_stack_top() == NULL) return false;
3175   if (jthread->privileged_stack_top()->frame_id() == vfst->frame_id()) {
3176     oop loader = jthread->privileged_stack_top()->class_loader();
3177     if (loader == NULL) return true;
3178     bool trusted = java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader);
3179     if (trusted) return true;
3180   }
3181   return false;
3182 }
3183 
3184 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_CurrentLoadedClass(JNIEnv *env))
3185   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentLoadedClass");
3186   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3187 
3188   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3189     // if a method in a class in a trusted loader is in a doPrivileged, return NULL
3190     bool trusted = is_trusted_frame(thread, &vfst);
3191     if (trusted) return NULL;
3192 
3193     Method* m = vfst.method();
3194     if (!m->is_native()) {
3195       InstanceKlass* holder = m->method_holder();
3196       oop loader = holder->class_loader();
3197       if (loader != NULL && !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader)) {
3198         return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, holder->java_mirror());
3199       }
3200     }
3201   }
3202   return NULL;
3203 JVM_END
3204 
3205 
3206 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_CurrentClassLoader(JNIEnv *env))
3207   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentClassLoader");
3208   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3209 
3210   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3211 
3212     // if a method in a class in a trusted loader is in a doPrivileged, return NULL
3213     bool trusted = is_trusted_frame(thread, &vfst);
3214     if (trusted) return NULL;
3215 
3216     Method* m = vfst.method();
3217     if (!m->is_native()) {
3218       InstanceKlass* holder = m->method_holder();
3219       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3220       oop loader = holder->class_loader();
3221       if (loader != NULL && !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader)) {
3222         return JNIHandles::make_local(env, loader);
3223       }
3224     }
3225   }
3226   return NULL;
3227 JVM_END
3228 
3229 
3230 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassContext(JNIEnv *env))
3231   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassContext");
3232   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3233   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3234   vframeStream vfst(thread);
3235 
3236   if (SystemDictionary::reflect_CallerSensitive_klass() != NULL) {
3237     // This must only be called from SecurityManager.getClassContext
3238     Method* m = vfst.method();
3239     if (!(m->method_holder() == SystemDictionary::SecurityManager_klass() &&
3240           m->name()          == vmSymbols::getClassContext_name() &&
3241           m->signature()     == vmSymbols::void_class_array_signature())) {
3242       THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "JVM_GetClassContext must only be called from SecurityManager.getClassContext");
3243     }
3244   }
3245 
3246   // Collect method holders
3247   GrowableArray<KlassHandle>* klass_array = new GrowableArray<KlassHandle>();
3248   for (; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.security_next()) {
3249     Method* m = vfst.method();
3250     // Native frames are not returned
3251     if (!m->is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk() && !m->is_native()) {
3252       Klass* holder = m->method_holder();
3253       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3254       klass_array->append(holder);
3255     }
3256   }
3257 
3258   // Create result array of type [Ljava/lang/Class;
3259   objArrayOop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), klass_array->length(), CHECK_NULL);
3260   // Fill in mirrors corresponding to method holders
3261   for (int i = 0; i < klass_array->length(); i++) {
3262     result->obj_at_put(i, klass_array->at(i)->java_mirror());
3263   }
3264 
3265   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3266 JVM_END
3267 
3268 
3269 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ClassDepth(JNIEnv *env, jstring name))
3270   JVMWrapper("JVM_ClassDepth");
3271   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3272   Handle h_name (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
3273   Handle class_name_str = java_lang_String::internalize_classname(h_name, CHECK_0);
3274 
3275   const char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(class_name_str());
3276   TempNewSymbol class_name_sym = SymbolTable::probe(str, (int)strlen(str));
3277   if (class_name_sym == NULL) {
3278     return -1;
3279   }
3280 
3281   int depth = 0;
3282 
3283   for(vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3284     if (!vfst.method()->is_native()) {
3285       InstanceKlass* holder = vfst.method()->method_holder();
3286       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3287       if (holder->name() == class_name_sym) {
3288         return depth;
3289       }
3290       depth++;
3291     }
3292   }
3293   return -1;
3294 JVM_END
3295 
3296 
3297 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ClassLoaderDepth(JNIEnv *env))
3298   JVMWrapper("JVM_ClassLoaderDepth");
3299   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3300   int depth = 0;
3301   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3302     // if a method in a class in a trusted loader is in a doPrivileged, return -1
3303     bool trusted = is_trusted_frame(thread, &vfst);
3304     if (trusted) return -1;
3305 
3306     Method* m = vfst.method();
3307     if (!m->is_native()) {
3308       InstanceKlass* holder = m->method_holder();
3309       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3310       oop loader = holder->class_loader();
3311       if (loader != NULL && !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader)) {
3312         return depth;
3313       }
3314       depth++;
3315     }
3316   }
3317   return -1;
3318 JVM_END
3319 
3320 
3321 // java.lang.Package ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3322 
3323 
3324 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetSystemPackage(JNIEnv *env, jstring name))
3325   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetSystemPackage");
3326   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3327   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3328   char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
3329   oop result = ClassLoader::get_system_package(str, CHECK_NULL);
3330   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(result);
3331 JVM_END
3332 
3333 
3334 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetSystemPackages(JNIEnv *env))
3335   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetSystemPackages");
3336   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3337   objArrayOop result = ClassLoader::get_system_packages(CHECK_NULL);
3338   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(result);
3339 JVM_END
3340 
3341 
3342 // java.lang.ref.Reference ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3343 
3344 
3345 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetAndClearReferencePendingList(JNIEnv* env))
3346   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetAndClearReferencePendingList");
3347 
3348   MonitorLockerEx ml(Heap_lock);
3349   oop ref = Universe::reference_pending_list();
3350   if (ref != NULL) {
3351     Universe::set_reference_pending_list(NULL);
3352   }
3353   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, ref);
3354 JVM_END
3355 
3356 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_HasReferencePendingList(JNIEnv* env))
3357   JVMWrapper("JVM_HasReferencePendingList");
3358   MonitorLockerEx ml(Heap_lock);
3359   return Universe::has_reference_pending_list();
3360 JVM_END
3361 
3362 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_WaitForReferencePendingList(JNIEnv* env))
3363   JVMWrapper("JVM_WaitForReferencePendingList");
3364   MonitorLockerEx ml(Heap_lock);
3365   while (!Universe::has_reference_pending_list()) {
3366     ml.wait();
3367   }
3368 JVM_END
3369 
3370 
3371 // ObjectInputStream ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3372 
3373 bool force_verify_field_access(Klass* current_class, Klass* field_class, AccessFlags access, bool classloader_only) {
3374   if (current_class == NULL) {
3375     return true;
3376   }
3377   if ((current_class == field_class) || access.is_public()) {
3378     return true;
3379   }
3380 
3381   if (access.is_protected()) {
3382     // See if current_class is a subclass of field_class
3383     if (current_class->is_subclass_of(field_class)) {
3384       return true;
3385     }
3386   }
3387 
3388   return (!access.is_private() && InstanceKlass::cast(current_class)->is_same_class_package(field_class));
3389 }
3390 
3391 // Return the first user-defined class loader up the execution stack, or null
3392 // if only code from the bootstrap or platform class loader is on the stack.
3393 
3394 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_LatestUserDefinedLoader(JNIEnv *env))
3395   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3396     vfst.skip_reflection_related_frames(); // Only needed for 1.4 reflection
3397     oop loader = vfst.method()->method_holder()->class_loader();
3398     if (loader != NULL && !SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(loader)) {
3399       return JNIHandles::make_local(env, loader);
3400     }
3401   }
3402   return NULL;
3403 JVM_END
3404 
3405 
3406 // Array ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3407 
3408 
3409 // resolve array handle and check arguments
3410 static inline arrayOop check_array(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, bool type_array_only, TRAPS) {
3411   if (arr == NULL) {
3412     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
3413   }
3414   oop a = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(arr);
3415   if (!a->is_array()) {
3416     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Argument is not an array");
3417   } else if (type_array_only && !a->is_typeArray()) {
3418     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Argument is not an array of primitive type");
3419   }
3420   return arrayOop(a);
3421 }
3422 
3423 
3424 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetArrayLength(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr))
3425   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetArrayLength");
3426   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK_0);
3427   return a->length();
3428 JVM_END
3429 
3430 
3431 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index))
3432   JVMWrapper("JVM_Array_Get");
3433   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3434   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK_NULL);
3435   jvalue value;
3436   BasicType type = Reflection::array_get(&value, a, index, CHECK_NULL);
3437   oop box = Reflection::box(&value, type, CHECK_NULL);
3438   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, box);
3439 JVM_END
3440 
3441 
3442 JVM_ENTRY(jvalue, JVM_GetPrimitiveArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jint wCode))
3443   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetPrimitiveArrayElement");
3444   jvalue value;
3445   value.i = 0; // to initialize value before getting used in CHECK
3446   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, true, CHECK_(value));
3447   assert(a->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3448   BasicType type = Reflection::array_get(&value, a, index, CHECK_(value));
3449   BasicType wide_type = (BasicType) wCode;
3450   if (type != wide_type) {
3451     Reflection::widen(&value, type, wide_type, CHECK_(value));
3452   }
3453   return value;
3454 JVM_END
3455 
3456 
3457 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jobject val))
3458   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetArrayElement");
3459   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK);
3460   oop box = JNIHandles::resolve(val);
3461   jvalue value;
3462   value.i = 0; // to initialize value before getting used in CHECK
3463   BasicType value_type;
3464   if (a->is_objArray()) {
3465     // Make sure we do no unbox e.g. java/lang/Integer instances when storing into an object array
3466     value_type = Reflection::unbox_for_regular_object(box, &value);
3467   } else {
3468     value_type = Reflection::unbox_for_primitive(box, &value, CHECK);
3469   }
3470   Reflection::array_set(&value, a, index, value_type, CHECK);
3471 JVM_END
3472 
3473 
3474 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetPrimitiveArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jvalue v, unsigned char vCode))
3475   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetPrimitiveArrayElement");
3476   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, true, CHECK);
3477   assert(a->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3478   BasicType value_type = (BasicType) vCode;
3479   Reflection::array_set(&v, a, index, value_type, CHECK);
3480 JVM_END
3481 
3482 
3483 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewArray(JNIEnv *env, jclass eltClass, jint length))
3484   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewArray");
3485   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3486   oop element_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(eltClass);
3487   oop result = Reflection::reflect_new_array(element_mirror, length, CHECK_NULL);
3488   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3489 JVM_END
3490 
3491 
3492 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewMultiArray(JNIEnv *env, jclass eltClass, jintArray dim))
3493   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewMultiArray");
3494   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3495   arrayOop dim_array = check_array(env, dim, true, CHECK_NULL);
3496   oop element_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(eltClass);
3497   assert(dim_array->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3498   oop result = Reflection::reflect_new_multi_array(element_mirror, typeArrayOop(dim_array), CHECK_NULL);
3499   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3500 JVM_END
3501 
3502 
3503 // Library support ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3504 
3505 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void*, JVM_LoadLibrary(const char* name))
3506   //%note jvm_ct
3507   JVMWrapper("JVM_LoadLibrary");
3508   char ebuf[1024];
3509   void *load_result;
3510   {
3511     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfvm(thread);
3512     load_result = os::dll_load(name, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
3513   }
3514   if (load_result == NULL) {
3515     char msg[1024];
3516     jio_snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "%s: %s", name, ebuf);
3517     // Since 'ebuf' may contain a string encoded using
3518     // platform encoding scheme, we need to pass
3519     // Exceptions::unsafe_to_utf8 to the new_exception method
3520     // as the last argument. See bug 6367357.
3521     Handle h_exception =
3522       Exceptions::new_exception(thread,
3523                                 vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsatisfiedLinkError(),
3524                                 msg, Exceptions::unsafe_to_utf8);
3525 
3526     THROW_HANDLE_0(h_exception);
3527   }
3528   return load_result;
3529 JVM_END
3530 
3531 
3532 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_UnloadLibrary(void* handle))
3533   JVMWrapper("JVM_UnloadLibrary");
3534   os::dll_unload(handle);
3535 JVM_END
3536 
3537 
3538 JVM_LEAF(void*, JVM_FindLibraryEntry(void* handle, const char* name))
3539   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindLibraryEntry");
3540   return os::dll_lookup(handle, name);
3541 JVM_END
3542 
3543 
3544 // JNI version ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3545 
3546 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_IsSupportedJNIVersion(jint version))
3547   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsSupportedJNIVersion");
3548   return Threads::is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(version);
3549 JVM_END
3550 
3551 
3552 // String support ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3553 
3554 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_InternString(JNIEnv *env, jstring str))
3555   JVMWrapper("JVM_InternString");
3556   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3557   if (str == NULL) return NULL;
3558   oop string = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(str);
3559   oop result = StringTable::intern(string, CHECK_NULL);
3560   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3561 JVM_END
3562 
3563 
3564 // Raw monitor support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3565 
3566 // The lock routine below calls lock_without_safepoint_check in order to get a raw lock
3567 // without interfering with the safepoint mechanism. The routines are not JVM_LEAF because
3568 // they might be called by non-java threads. The JVM_LEAF installs a NoHandleMark check
3569 // that only works with java threads.
3570 
3571 
3572 JNIEXPORT void* JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorCreate(void) {
3573   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
3574   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorCreate");
3575   return new Mutex(Mutex::native, "JVM_RawMonitorCreate");
3576 }
3577 
3578 
3579 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL  JVM_RawMonitorDestroy(void *mon) {
3580   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
3581   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorDestroy");
3582   delete ((Mutex*) mon);
3583 }
3584 
3585 
3586 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorEnter(void *mon) {
3587   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
3588   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorEnter");
3589   ((Mutex*) mon)->jvm_raw_lock();
3590   return 0;
3591 }
3592 
3593 
3594 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorExit(void *mon) {
3595   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
3596   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorExit");
3597   ((Mutex*) mon)->jvm_raw_unlock();
3598 }
3599 
3600 
3601 // Shared JNI/JVM entry points //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3602 
3603 jclass find_class_from_class_loader(JNIEnv* env, Symbol* name, jboolean init,
3604                                     Handle loader, Handle protection_domain,
3605                                     jboolean throwError, TRAPS) {
3606   // Security Note:
3607   //   The Java level wrapper will perform the necessary security check allowing
3608   //   us to pass the NULL as the initiating class loader.  The VM is responsible for
3609   //   the checkPackageAccess relative to the initiating class loader via the
3610   //   protection_domain. The protection_domain is passed as NULL by the java code
3611   //   if there is no security manager in 3-arg Class.forName().
3612   Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(name, loader, protection_domain, throwError != 0, CHECK_NULL);
3613 
3614   KlassHandle klass_handle(THREAD, klass);
3615   // Check if we should initialize the class
3616   if (init && klass_handle->is_instance_klass()) {
3617     klass_handle->initialize(CHECK_NULL);
3618   }
3619   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, klass_handle->java_mirror());
3620 }
3621 
3622 
3623 // Method ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3624 
3625 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_InvokeMethod(JNIEnv *env, jobject method, jobject obj, jobjectArray args0))
3626   JVMWrapper("JVM_InvokeMethod");
3627   Handle method_handle;
3628   if (thread->stack_available((address) &method_handle) >= JVMInvokeMethodSlack) {
3629     method_handle = Handle(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(method));
3630     Handle receiver(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
3631     objArrayHandle args(THREAD, objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(args0)));
3632     oop result = Reflection::invoke_method(method_handle(), receiver, args, CHECK_NULL);
3633     jobject res = JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3634     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_vm_object_alloc()) {
3635       oop ret_type = java_lang_reflect_Method::return_type(method_handle());
3636       assert(ret_type != NULL, "sanity check: ret_type oop must not be NULL!");
3637       if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(ret_type)) {
3638         // Only for primitive type vm allocates memory for java object.
3639         // See box() method.
3640         JvmtiExport::post_vm_object_alloc(JavaThread::current(), result);
3641       }
3642     }
3643     return res;
3644   } else {
3645     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_StackOverflowError());
3646   }
3647 JVM_END
3648 
3649 
3650 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewInstanceFromConstructor(JNIEnv *env, jobject c, jobjectArray args0))
3651   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewInstanceFromConstructor");
3652   oop constructor_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(c);
3653   objArrayHandle args(THREAD, objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(args0)));
3654   oop result = Reflection::invoke_constructor(constructor_mirror, args, CHECK_NULL);
3655   jobject res = JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3656   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_vm_object_alloc()) {
3657     JvmtiExport::post_vm_object_alloc(JavaThread::current(), result);
3658   }
3659   return res;
3660 JVM_END
3661 
3662 // Atomic ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3663 
3664 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_SupportsCX8())
3665   JVMWrapper("JVM_SupportsCX8");
3666   return VM_Version::supports_cx8();
3667 JVM_END
3668 
3669 // Returns an array of all live Thread objects (VM internal JavaThreads,
3670 // jvmti agent threads, and JNI attaching threads  are skipped)
3671 // See CR 6404306 regarding JNI attaching threads
3672 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetAllThreads(JNIEnv *env, jclass dummy))
3673   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3674   ThreadsListEnumerator tle(THREAD, false, false);
3675   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3676 
3677   int num_threads = tle.num_threads();
3678   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Thread_klass(), num_threads, CHECK_NULL);
3679   objArrayHandle threads_ah(THREAD, r);
3680 
3681   for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
3682     Handle h = tle.get_threadObj(i);
3683     threads_ah->obj_at_put(i, h());
3684   }
3685 
3686   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, threads_ah());
3687 JVM_END
3688 
3689 
3690 // Support for java.lang.Thread.getStackTrace() and getAllStackTraces() methods
3691 // Return StackTraceElement[][], each element is the stack trace of a thread in
3692 // the corresponding entry in the given threads array
3693 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_DumpThreads(JNIEnv *env, jclass threadClass, jobjectArray threads))
3694   JVMWrapper("JVM_DumpThreads");
3695   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3696 
3697   // Check if threads is null
3698   if (threads == NULL) {
3699     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), 0);
3700   }
3701 
3702   objArrayOop a = objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(threads));
3703   objArrayHandle ah(THREAD, a);
3704   int num_threads = ah->length();
3705   // check if threads is non-empty array
3706   if (num_threads == 0) {
3707     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), 0);
3708   }
3709 
3710   // check if threads is not an array of objects of Thread class
3711   Klass* k = ObjArrayKlass::cast(ah->klass())->element_klass();
3712   if (k != SystemDictionary::Thread_klass()) {
3713     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), 0);
3714   }
3715 
3716   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3717 
3718   GrowableArray<instanceHandle>* thread_handle_array = new GrowableArray<instanceHandle>(num_threads);
3719   for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
3720     oop thread_obj = ah->obj_at(i);
3721     instanceHandle h(THREAD, (instanceOop) thread_obj);
3722     thread_handle_array->append(h);
3723   }
3724 
3725   Handle stacktraces = ThreadService::dump_stack_traces(thread_handle_array, num_threads, CHECK_NULL);
3726   return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, stacktraces());
3727 
3728 JVM_END
3729 
3730 // JVM monitoring and management support
3731 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void*, JVM_GetManagement(jint version))
3732   return Management::get_jmm_interface(version);
3733 JVM_END
3734 
3735 // com.sun.tools.attach.VirtualMachine agent properties support
3736 //
3737 // Initialize the agent properties with the properties maintained in the VM
3738 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_InitAgentProperties(JNIEnv *env, jobject properties))
3739   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitAgentProperties");
3740   ResourceMark rm;
3741 
3742   Handle props(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(properties));
3743 
3744   PUTPROP(props, "sun.java.command", Arguments::java_command());
3745   PUTPROP(props, "sun.jvm.flags", Arguments::jvm_flags());
3746   PUTPROP(props, "sun.jvm.args", Arguments::jvm_args());
3747   return properties;
3748 JVM_END
3749 
3750 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetEnclosingMethodInfo(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
3751 {
3752   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetEnclosingMethodInfo");
3753   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3754 
3755   if (ofClass == NULL) {
3756     return NULL;
3757   }
3758   Handle mirror(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass));
3759   // Special handling for primitive objects
3760   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror())) {
3761     return NULL;
3762   }
3763   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror());
3764   if (!k->is_instance_klass()) {
3765     return NULL;
3766   }
3767   instanceKlassHandle ik_h(THREAD, k);
3768   int encl_method_class_idx = ik_h->enclosing_method_class_index();
3769   if (encl_method_class_idx == 0) {
3770     return NULL;
3771   }
3772   objArrayOop dest_o = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), 3, CHECK_NULL);
3773   objArrayHandle dest(THREAD, dest_o);
3774   Klass* enc_k = ik_h->constants()->klass_at(encl_method_class_idx, CHECK_NULL);
3775   dest->obj_at_put(0, enc_k->java_mirror());
3776   int encl_method_method_idx = ik_h->enclosing_method_method_index();
3777   if (encl_method_method_idx != 0) {
3778     Symbol* sym = ik_h->constants()->symbol_at(
3779                         extract_low_short_from_int(
3780                           ik_h->constants()->name_and_type_at(encl_method_method_idx)));
3781     Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
3782     dest->obj_at_put(1, str());
3783     sym = ik_h->constants()->symbol_at(
3784               extract_high_short_from_int(
3785                 ik_h->constants()->name_and_type_at(encl_method_method_idx)));
3786     str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
3787     dest->obj_at_put(2, str());
3788   }
3789   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(dest());
3790 }
3791 JVM_END
3792 
3793 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetVersionInfo(JNIEnv* env, jvm_version_info* info, size_t info_size))
3794 {
3795   memset(info, 0, info_size);
3796 
3797   info->jvm_version = Abstract_VM_Version::jvm_version();
3798   info->patch_version = Abstract_VM_Version::vm_patch_version();
3799 
3800   // when we add a new capability in the jvm_version_info struct, we should also
3801   // consider to expose this new capability in the sun.rt.jvmCapabilities jvmstat
3802   // counter defined in runtimeService.cpp.
3803   info->is_attachable = AttachListener::is_attach_supported();
3804 }
3805 JVM_END
3806 
3807 // Returns an array of java.lang.String objects containing the input arguments to the VM.
3808 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetVmArguments(JNIEnv *env))
3809   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3810 
3811   if (Arguments::num_jvm_args() == 0 && Arguments::num_jvm_flags() == 0) {
3812     return NULL;
3813   }
3814 
3815   char** vm_flags = Arguments::jvm_flags_array();
3816   char** vm_args = Arguments::jvm_args_array();
3817   int num_flags = Arguments::num_jvm_flags();
3818   int num_args = Arguments::num_jvm_args();
3819 
3820   instanceKlassHandle ik (THREAD, SystemDictionary::String_klass());
3821   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(ik(), num_args + num_flags, CHECK_NULL);
3822   objArrayHandle result_h(THREAD, r);
3823 
3824   int index = 0;
3825   for (int j = 0; j < num_flags; j++, index++) {
3826     Handle h = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(vm_flags[j], CHECK_NULL);
3827     result_h->obj_at_put(index, h());
3828   }
3829   for (int i = 0; i < num_args; i++, index++) {
3830     Handle h = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(vm_args[i], CHECK_NULL);
3831     result_h->obj_at_put(index, h());
3832   }
3833   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result_h());
3834 JVM_END
3835 
3836 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jint, JVM_FindSignal(const char *name))
3837   return os::get_signal_number(name);
3838 JVM_END