1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. 10 * 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 15 * accompanied this code). 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 20 * 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 23 * questions. 24 */ 25 26 package com.sun.tools.javac.tree; 27 28 import java.io.*; 29 30 import com.sun.source.tree.MemberReferenceTree.ReferenceMode; 31 import com.sun.source.tree.ModuleTree.ModuleKind; 32 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.*; 33 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.*; 34 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.*; 35 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List; 36 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.*; 37 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.ANNOTATION; 38 import static com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.Tag.*; 39 40 /** Prints out a tree as an indented Java source program. 41 * 42 * <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API. 43 * If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk. 44 * This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or 45 * deletion without notice.</b> 46 */ 47 public class Pretty extends JCTree.Visitor { 48 49 public Pretty(Writer out, boolean sourceOutput) { 50 this.out = out; 51 this.sourceOutput = sourceOutput; 52 } 53 54 /** Set when we are producing source output. If we're not 55 * producing source output, we can sometimes give more detail in 56 * the output even though that detail would not be valid java 57 * source. 58 */ 59 private final boolean sourceOutput; 60 61 /** The output stream on which trees are printed. 62 */ 63 Writer out; 64 65 /** Indentation width (can be reassigned from outside). 66 */ 67 public int width = 4; 68 69 /** The current left margin. 70 */ 71 int lmargin = 0; 72 73 /** The enclosing class name. 74 */ 75 Name enclClassName; 76 77 /** A table mapping trees to their documentation comments 78 * (can be null) 79 */ 80 DocCommentTable docComments = null; 81 82 /** 83 * A string sequence to be used when Pretty output should be constrained 84 * to fit into a given size 85 */ 86 private final static String trimSequence = "[...]"; 87 88 /** 89 * Max number of chars to be generated when output should fit into a single line 90 */ 91 private final static int PREFERRED_LENGTH = 20; 92 93 /** Align code to be indented to left margin. 94 */ 95 void align() throws IOException { 96 for (int i = 0; i < lmargin; i++) out.write(" "); 97 } 98 99 /** Increase left margin by indentation width. 100 */ 101 void indent() { 102 lmargin = lmargin + width; 103 } 104 105 /** Decrease left margin by indentation width. 106 */ 107 void undent() { 108 lmargin = lmargin - width; 109 } 110 111 /** Enter a new precedence level. Emit a `(' if new precedence level 112 * is less than precedence level so far. 113 * @param contextPrec The precedence level in force so far. 114 * @param ownPrec The new precedence level. 115 */ 116 void open(int contextPrec, int ownPrec) throws IOException { 117 if (ownPrec < contextPrec) out.write("("); 118 } 119 120 /** Leave precedence level. Emit a `(' if inner precedence level 121 * is less than precedence level we revert to. 122 * @param contextPrec The precedence level we revert to. 123 * @param ownPrec The inner precedence level. 124 */ 125 void close(int contextPrec, int ownPrec) throws IOException { 126 if (ownPrec < contextPrec) out.write(")"); 127 } 128 129 /** Print string, replacing all non-ascii character with unicode escapes. 130 */ 131 public void print(Object s) throws IOException { 132 out.write(Convert.escapeUnicode(s.toString())); 133 } 134 135 /** Print new line. 136 */ 137 public void println() throws IOException { 138 out.write(lineSep); 139 } 140 141 public static String toSimpleString(JCTree tree) { 142 return toSimpleString(tree, PREFERRED_LENGTH); 143 } 144 145 public static String toSimpleString(JCTree tree, int maxLength) { 146 StringWriter s = new StringWriter(); 147 try { 148 new Pretty(s, false).printExpr(tree); 149 } 150 catch (IOException e) { 151 // should never happen, because StringWriter is defined 152 // never to throw any IOExceptions 153 throw new AssertionError(e); 154 } 155 //we need to (i) replace all line terminators with a space and (ii) remove 156 //occurrences of 'missing' in the Pretty output (generated when types are missing) 157 String res = s.toString().trim().replaceAll("\\s+", " ").replaceAll("/\\*missing\\*/", ""); 158 if (res.length() < maxLength) { 159 return res; 160 } else { 161 int head = (maxLength - trimSequence.length()) * 2 / 3; 162 int tail = maxLength - trimSequence.length() - head; 163 return res.substring(0, head) + trimSequence + res.substring(res.length() - tail); 164 } 165 } 166 167 String lineSep = System.getProperty("line.separator"); 168 169 /************************************************************************** 170 * Traversal methods 171 *************************************************************************/ 172 173 /** Exception to propogate IOException through visitXXX methods */ 174 private static class UncheckedIOException extends Error { 175 static final long serialVersionUID = -4032692679158424751L; 176 UncheckedIOException(IOException e) { 177 super(e.getMessage(), e); 178 } 179 } 180 181 /** Visitor argument: the current precedence level. 182 */ 183 int prec; 184 185 /** Visitor method: print expression tree. 186 * @param prec The current precedence level. 187 */ 188 public void printExpr(JCTree tree, int prec) throws IOException { 189 int prevPrec = this.prec; 190 try { 191 this.prec = prec; 192 if (tree == null) print("/*missing*/"); 193 else { 194 tree.accept(this); 195 } 196 } catch (UncheckedIOException ex) { 197 IOException e = new IOException(ex.getMessage()); 198 e.initCause(ex); 199 throw e; 200 } finally { 201 this.prec = prevPrec; 202 } 203 } 204 205 /** Derived visitor method: print expression tree at minimum precedence level 206 * for expression. 207 */ 208 public void printExpr(JCTree tree) throws IOException { 209 printExpr(tree, TreeInfo.noPrec); 210 } 211 212 /** Derived visitor method: print statement tree. 213 */ 214 public void printStat(JCTree tree) throws IOException { 215 printExpr(tree, TreeInfo.notExpression); 216 } 217 218 /** Derived visitor method: print list of expression trees, separated by given string. 219 * @param sep the separator string 220 */ 221 public <T extends JCTree> void printExprs(List<T> trees, String sep) throws IOException { 222 if (trees.nonEmpty()) { 223 printExpr(trees.head); 224 for (List<T> l = trees.tail; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 225 print(sep); 226 printExpr(l.head); 227 } 228 } 229 } 230 231 /** Derived visitor method: print list of expression trees, separated by commas. 232 */ 233 public <T extends JCTree> void printExprs(List<T> trees) throws IOException { 234 printExprs(trees, ", "); 235 } 236 237 /** Derived visitor method: print list of statements, each on a separate line. 238 */ 239 public void printStats(List<? extends JCTree> trees) throws IOException { 240 for (List<? extends JCTree> l = trees; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 241 align(); 242 printStat(l.head); 243 println(); 244 } 245 } 246 247 /** Print a set of modifiers. 248 */ 249 public void printFlags(long flags) throws IOException { 250 if ((flags & SYNTHETIC) != 0) print("/*synthetic*/ "); 251 print(TreeInfo.flagNames(flags)); 252 if ((flags & ExtendedStandardFlags) != 0) print(" "); 253 if ((flags & ANNOTATION) != 0) print("@"); 254 } 255 256 public void printAnnotations(List<JCAnnotation> trees) throws IOException { 257 for (List<JCAnnotation> l = trees; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 258 printStat(l.head); 259 println(); 260 align(); 261 } 262 } 263 264 public void printTypeAnnotations(List<JCAnnotation> trees) throws IOException { 265 for (List<JCAnnotation> l = trees; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 266 printExpr(l.head); 267 print(" "); 268 } 269 } 270 271 /** Print documentation comment, if it exists 272 * @param tree The tree for which a documentation comment should be printed. 273 */ 274 public void printDocComment(JCTree tree) throws IOException { 275 if (docComments != null) { 276 String dc = docComments.getCommentText(tree); 277 if (dc != null) { 278 print("/**"); println(); 279 int pos = 0; 280 int endpos = lineEndPos(dc, pos); 281 while (pos < dc.length()) { 282 align(); 283 print(" *"); 284 if (pos < dc.length() && dc.charAt(pos) > ' ') print(" "); 285 print(dc.substring(pos, endpos)); println(); 286 pos = endpos + 1; 287 endpos = lineEndPos(dc, pos); 288 } 289 align(); print(" */"); println(); 290 align(); 291 } 292 } 293 } 294 //where 295 static int lineEndPos(String s, int start) { 296 int pos = s.indexOf('\n', start); 297 if (pos < 0) pos = s.length(); 298 return pos; 299 } 300 301 /** If type parameter list is non-empty, print it enclosed in 302 * {@literal "<...>"} brackets. 303 */ 304 public void printTypeParameters(List<JCTypeParameter> trees) throws IOException { 305 if (trees.nonEmpty()) { 306 print("<"); 307 printExprs(trees); 308 print(">"); 309 } 310 } 311 312 /** Print a block. 313 */ 314 public void printBlock(List<? extends JCTree> stats) throws IOException { 315 print("{"); 316 println(); 317 indent(); 318 printStats(stats); 319 undent(); 320 align(); 321 print("}"); 322 } 323 324 /** Print a block. 325 */ 326 public void printEnumBody(List<JCTree> stats) throws IOException { 327 print("{"); 328 println(); 329 indent(); 330 boolean first = true; 331 for (List<JCTree> l = stats; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 332 if (isEnumerator(l.head)) { 333 if (!first) { 334 print(","); 335 println(); 336 } 337 align(); 338 printStat(l.head); 339 first = false; 340 } 341 } 342 print(";"); 343 println(); 344 for (List<JCTree> l = stats; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 345 if (!isEnumerator(l.head)) { 346 align(); 347 printStat(l.head); 348 println(); 349 } 350 } 351 undent(); 352 align(); 353 print("}"); 354 } 355 356 /** Is the given tree an enumerator definition? */ 357 boolean isEnumerator(JCTree t) { 358 return t.hasTag(VARDEF) && (((JCVariableDecl) t).mods.flags & ENUM) != 0; 359 } 360 361 /** Print unit consisting of package clause and import statements in toplevel, 362 * followed by class definition. if class definition == null, 363 * print all definitions in toplevel. 364 * @param tree The toplevel tree 365 * @param cdef The class definition, which is assumed to be part of the 366 * toplevel tree. 367 */ 368 public void printUnit(JCCompilationUnit tree, JCClassDecl cdef) throws IOException { 369 docComments = tree.docComments; 370 printDocComment(tree); 371 372 boolean firstImport = true; 373 for (List<JCTree> l = tree.defs; 374 l.nonEmpty() && 375 (cdef == null || 376 l.head.hasTag(IMPORT) || l.head.hasTag(PACKAGEDEF)); 377 l = l.tail) { 378 if (l.head.hasTag(IMPORT)) { 379 JCImport imp = (JCImport)l.head; 380 Name name = TreeInfo.name(imp.qualid); 381 if (name == name.table.names.asterisk || 382 cdef == null || 383 isUsed(TreeInfo.symbol(imp.qualid), cdef)) { 384 if (firstImport) { 385 firstImport = false; 386 println(); 387 } 388 printStat(imp); 389 } 390 } else { 391 printStat(l.head); 392 } 393 } 394 if (cdef != null) { 395 printStat(cdef); 396 println(); 397 } 398 } 399 // where 400 boolean isUsed(final Symbol t, JCTree cdef) { 401 class UsedVisitor extends TreeScanner { 402 public void scan(JCTree tree) { 403 if (tree!=null && !result) tree.accept(this); 404 } 405 boolean result = false; 406 public void visitIdent(JCIdent tree) { 407 if (tree.sym == t) result = true; 408 } 409 } 410 UsedVisitor v = new UsedVisitor(); 411 v.scan(cdef); 412 return v.result; 413 } 414 415 /************************************************************************** 416 * Visitor methods 417 *************************************************************************/ 418 419 public void visitTopLevel(JCCompilationUnit tree) { 420 try { 421 printUnit(tree, null); 422 } catch (IOException e) { 423 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 424 } 425 } 426 427 public void visitPackageDef(JCPackageDecl tree) { 428 try { 429 printDocComment(tree); 430 printAnnotations(tree.annotations); 431 if (tree.pid != null) { 432 print("package "); 433 printExpr(tree.pid); 434 print(";"); 435 println(); 436 } 437 } catch (IOException e) { 438 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 439 } 440 } 441 442 @Override 443 public void visitModuleDef(JCModuleDecl tree) { 444 try { 445 printDocComment(tree); 446 printAnnotations(tree.mods.annotations); 447 if (tree.getModuleType() == ModuleKind.OPEN) { 448 print("open "); 449 } 450 print("module "); 451 printExpr(tree.qualId); 452 if (tree.directives == null) { 453 print(";"); 454 } else { 455 printBlock(tree.directives); 456 } 457 println(); 458 } catch (IOException e) { 459 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 460 } 461 } 462 463 @Override 464 public void visitExports(JCExports tree) { 465 try { 466 print("exports "); 467 printExpr(tree.qualid); 468 if (tree.moduleNames != null) { 469 print(" to "); 470 printExprs(tree.moduleNames); 471 } 472 print(";"); 473 } catch (IOException e) { 474 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 475 } 476 } 477 478 @Override 479 public void visitOpens(JCOpens tree) { 480 try { 481 print("opens "); 482 printExpr(tree.qualid); 483 if (tree.moduleNames != null) { 484 print(" to "); 485 printExprs(tree.moduleNames); 486 } 487 print(";"); 488 } catch (IOException e) { 489 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 490 } 491 } 492 493 @Override 494 public void visitProvides(JCProvides tree) { 495 try { 496 print("provides "); 497 printExpr(tree.serviceName); 498 print(" with "); 499 printExprs(tree.implNames); 500 print(";"); 501 } catch (IOException e) { 502 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 503 } 504 } 505 506 @Override 507 public void visitRequires(JCRequires tree) { 508 try { 509 print("requires "); 510 if (tree.isStaticPhase) 511 print("static "); 512 if (tree.isTransitive) 513 print("transitive "); 514 printExpr(tree.moduleName); 515 print(";"); 516 } catch (IOException e) { 517 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 518 } 519 } 520 521 @Override 522 public void visitUses(JCUses tree) { 523 try { 524 print("uses "); 525 printExpr(tree.qualid); 526 print(";"); 527 } catch (IOException e) { 528 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 529 } 530 } 531 532 public void visitImport(JCImport tree) { 533 try { 534 print("import "); 535 if (tree.staticImport) print("static "); 536 printExpr(tree.qualid); 537 print(";"); 538 println(); 539 } catch (IOException e) { 540 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 541 } 542 } 543 544 public void visitClassDef(JCClassDecl tree) { 545 try { 546 println(); align(); 547 printDocComment(tree); 548 printAnnotations(tree.mods.annotations); 549 printFlags(tree.mods.flags & ~INTERFACE); 550 Name enclClassNamePrev = enclClassName; 551 enclClassName = tree.name; 552 if ((tree.mods.flags & INTERFACE) != 0) { 553 print("interface " + tree.name); 554 printTypeParameters(tree.typarams); 555 if (tree.implementing.nonEmpty()) { 556 print(" extends "); 557 printExprs(tree.implementing); 558 } 559 } else { 560 if ((tree.mods.flags & ENUM) != 0) 561 print("enum " + tree.name); 562 else 563 print("class " + tree.name); 564 printTypeParameters(tree.typarams); 565 if (tree.extending != null) { 566 print(" extends "); 567 printExpr(tree.extending); 568 } 569 if (tree.implementing.nonEmpty()) { 570 print(" implements "); 571 printExprs(tree.implementing); 572 } 573 } 574 print(" "); 575 if ((tree.mods.flags & ENUM) != 0) { 576 printEnumBody(tree.defs); 577 } else { 578 printBlock(tree.defs); 579 } 580 enclClassName = enclClassNamePrev; 581 } catch (IOException e) { 582 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 583 } 584 } 585 586 public void visitMethodDef(JCMethodDecl tree) { 587 try { 588 // when producing source output, omit anonymous constructors 589 if (tree.name == tree.name.table.names.init && 590 enclClassName == null && 591 sourceOutput) return; 592 println(); align(); 593 printDocComment(tree); 594 printExpr(tree.mods); 595 printTypeParameters(tree.typarams); 596 if (tree.name == tree.name.table.names.init) { 597 print(enclClassName != null ? enclClassName : tree.name); 598 } else { 599 printExpr(tree.restype); 600 print(" " + tree.name); 601 } 602 print("("); 603 if (tree.recvparam!=null) { 604 printExpr(tree.recvparam); 605 if (tree.params.size() > 0) { 606 print(", "); 607 } 608 } 609 printExprs(tree.params); 610 print(")"); 611 if (tree.thrown.nonEmpty()) { 612 print(" throws "); 613 printExprs(tree.thrown); 614 } 615 if (tree.defaultValue != null) { 616 print(" default "); 617 printExpr(tree.defaultValue); 618 } 619 if (tree.body != null) { 620 print(" "); 621 printStat(tree.body); 622 } else { 623 print(";"); 624 } 625 } catch (IOException e) { 626 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 627 } 628 } 629 630 public void visitVarDef(JCVariableDecl tree) { 631 try { 632 if (docComments != null && docComments.hasComment(tree)) { 633 println(); align(); 634 } 635 printDocComment(tree); 636 if ((tree.mods.flags & ENUM) != 0) { 637 print("/*public static final*/ "); 638 print(tree.name); 639 if (tree.init != null) { 640 if (sourceOutput && tree.init.hasTag(NEWCLASS)) { 641 print(" /*enum*/ "); 642 JCNewClass init = (JCNewClass) tree.init; 643 if (init.args != null && init.args.nonEmpty()) { 644 print("("); 645 print(init.args); 646 print(")"); 647 } 648 if (init.def != null && init.def.defs != null) { 649 print(" "); 650 printBlock(init.def.defs); 651 } 652 return; 653 } 654 print(" /* = "); 655 printExpr(tree.init); 656 print(" */"); 657 } 658 } else { 659 printExpr(tree.mods); 660 if ((tree.mods.flags & VARARGS) != 0) { 661 JCTree vartype = tree.vartype; 662 List<JCAnnotation> tas = null; 663 if (vartype instanceof JCAnnotatedType) { 664 tas = ((JCAnnotatedType)vartype).annotations; 665 vartype = ((JCAnnotatedType)vartype).underlyingType; 666 } 667 printExpr(((JCArrayTypeTree) vartype).elemtype); 668 if (tas != null) { 669 print(' '); 670 printTypeAnnotations(tas); 671 } 672 print("... " + tree.name); 673 } else { 674 printExpr(tree.vartype); 675 print(" " + tree.name); 676 } 677 if (tree.init != null) { 678 print(" = "); 679 printExpr(tree.init); 680 } 681 if (prec == TreeInfo.notExpression) print(";"); 682 } 683 } catch (IOException e) { 684 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 685 } 686 } 687 688 public void visitSkip(JCSkip tree) { 689 try { 690 print(";"); 691 } catch (IOException e) { 692 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 693 } 694 } 695 696 public void visitBlock(JCBlock tree) { 697 try { 698 printFlags(tree.flags); 699 printBlock(tree.stats); 700 } catch (IOException e) { 701 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 702 } 703 } 704 705 public void visitDoLoop(JCDoWhileLoop tree) { 706 try { 707 print("do "); 708 printStat(tree.body); 709 align(); 710 print(" while "); 711 if (tree.cond.hasTag(PARENS)) { 712 printExpr(tree.cond); 713 } else { 714 print("("); 715 printExpr(tree.cond); 716 print(")"); 717 } 718 print(";"); 719 } catch (IOException e) { 720 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 721 } 722 } 723 724 public void visitWhileLoop(JCWhileLoop tree) { 725 try { 726 print("while "); 727 if (tree.cond.hasTag(PARENS)) { 728 printExpr(tree.cond); 729 } else { 730 print("("); 731 printExpr(tree.cond); 732 print(")"); 733 } 734 print(" "); 735 printStat(tree.body); 736 } catch (IOException e) { 737 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 738 } 739 } 740 741 public void visitForLoop(JCForLoop tree) { 742 try { 743 print("for ("); 744 if (tree.init.nonEmpty()) { 745 if (tree.init.head.hasTag(VARDEF)) { 746 printExpr(tree.init.head); 747 for (List<JCStatement> l = tree.init.tail; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 748 JCVariableDecl vdef = (JCVariableDecl)l.head; 749 print(", " + vdef.name); 750 if (vdef.init != null) { 751 print(" = "); 752 printExpr(vdef.init); 753 } 754 } 755 } else { 756 printExprs(tree.init); 757 } 758 } 759 print("; "); 760 if (tree.cond != null) printExpr(tree.cond); 761 print("; "); 762 printExprs(tree.step); 763 print(") "); 764 printStat(tree.body); 765 } catch (IOException e) { 766 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 767 } 768 } 769 770 public void visitForeachLoop(JCEnhancedForLoop tree) { 771 try { 772 print("for ("); 773 printExpr(tree.var); 774 print(" : "); 775 printExpr(tree.expr); 776 print(") "); 777 printStat(tree.body); 778 } catch (IOException e) { 779 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 780 } 781 } 782 783 public void visitLabelled(JCLabeledStatement tree) { 784 try { 785 print(tree.label + ": "); 786 printStat(tree.body); 787 } catch (IOException e) { 788 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 789 } 790 } 791 792 public void visitSwitch(JCSwitch tree) { 793 try { 794 print("switch "); 795 if (tree.selector.hasTag(PARENS)) { 796 printExpr(tree.selector); 797 } else { 798 print("("); 799 printExpr(tree.selector); 800 print(")"); 801 } 802 print(" {"); 803 println(); 804 printStats(tree.cases); 805 align(); 806 print("}"); 807 } catch (IOException e) { 808 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 809 } 810 } 811 812 public void visitCase(JCCase tree) { 813 try { 814 if (tree.pat == null) { 815 print("default"); 816 } else { 817 print("case "); 818 printExpr(tree.pat); 819 } 820 print(": "); 821 println(); 822 indent(); 823 printStats(tree.stats); 824 undent(); 825 align(); 826 } catch (IOException e) { 827 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 828 } 829 } 830 831 public void visitSynchronized(JCSynchronized tree) { 832 try { 833 print("synchronized "); 834 if (tree.lock.hasTag(PARENS)) { 835 printExpr(tree.lock); 836 } else { 837 print("("); 838 printExpr(tree.lock); 839 print(")"); 840 } 841 print(" "); 842 printStat(tree.body); 843 } catch (IOException e) { 844 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 845 } 846 } 847 848 public void visitTry(JCTry tree) { 849 try { 850 print("try "); 851 if (tree.resources.nonEmpty()) { 852 print("("); 853 boolean first = true; 854 for (JCTree var : tree.resources) { 855 if (!first) { 856 println(); 857 indent(); 858 } 859 printStat(var); 860 first = false; 861 } 862 print(") "); 863 } 864 printStat(tree.body); 865 for (List<JCCatch> l = tree.catchers; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 866 printStat(l.head); 867 } 868 if (tree.finalizer != null) { 869 print(" finally "); 870 printStat(tree.finalizer); 871 } 872 } catch (IOException e) { 873 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 874 } 875 } 876 877 public void visitCatch(JCCatch tree) { 878 try { 879 print(" catch ("); 880 printExpr(tree.param); 881 print(") "); 882 printStat(tree.body); 883 } catch (IOException e) { 884 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 885 } 886 } 887 888 public void visitConditional(JCConditional tree) { 889 try { 890 open(prec, TreeInfo.condPrec); 891 printExpr(tree.cond, TreeInfo.condPrec + 1); 892 print(" ? "); 893 printExpr(tree.truepart); 894 print(" : "); 895 printExpr(tree.falsepart, TreeInfo.condPrec); 896 close(prec, TreeInfo.condPrec); 897 } catch (IOException e) { 898 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 899 } 900 } 901 902 public void visitIf(JCIf tree) { 903 try { 904 print("if "); 905 if (tree.cond.hasTag(PARENS)) { 906 printExpr(tree.cond); 907 } else { 908 print("("); 909 printExpr(tree.cond); 910 print(")"); 911 } 912 print(" "); 913 printStat(tree.thenpart); 914 if (tree.elsepart != null) { 915 print(" else "); 916 printStat(tree.elsepart); 917 } 918 } catch (IOException e) { 919 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 920 } 921 } 922 923 public void visitExec(JCExpressionStatement tree) { 924 try { 925 printExpr(tree.expr); 926 if (prec == TreeInfo.notExpression) print(";"); 927 } catch (IOException e) { 928 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 929 } 930 } 931 932 public void visitBreak(JCBreak tree) { 933 try { 934 print("break"); 935 if (tree.label != null) print(" " + tree.label); 936 print(";"); 937 } catch (IOException e) { 938 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 939 } 940 } 941 942 public void visitContinue(JCContinue tree) { 943 try { 944 print("continue"); 945 if (tree.label != null) print(" " + tree.label); 946 print(";"); 947 } catch (IOException e) { 948 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 949 } 950 } 951 952 public void visitReturn(JCReturn tree) { 953 try { 954 print("return"); 955 if (tree.expr != null) { 956 print(" "); 957 printExpr(tree.expr); 958 } 959 print(";"); 960 } catch (IOException e) { 961 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 962 } 963 } 964 965 public void visitThrow(JCThrow tree) { 966 try { 967 print("throw "); 968 printExpr(tree.expr); 969 print(";"); 970 } catch (IOException e) { 971 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 972 } 973 } 974 975 public void visitAssert(JCAssert tree) { 976 try { 977 print("assert "); 978 printExpr(tree.cond); 979 if (tree.detail != null) { 980 print(" : "); 981 printExpr(tree.detail); 982 } 983 print(";"); 984 } catch (IOException e) { 985 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 986 } 987 } 988 989 public void visitApply(JCMethodInvocation tree) { 990 try { 991 if (!tree.typeargs.isEmpty()) { 992 if (tree.meth.hasTag(SELECT)) { 993 JCFieldAccess left = (JCFieldAccess)tree.meth; 994 printExpr(left.selected); 995 print(".<"); 996 printExprs(tree.typeargs); 997 print(">" + left.name); 998 } else { 999 print("<"); 1000 printExprs(tree.typeargs); 1001 print(">"); 1002 printExpr(tree.meth); 1003 } 1004 } else { 1005 printExpr(tree.meth); 1006 } 1007 print("("); 1008 printExprs(tree.args); 1009 print(")"); 1010 } catch (IOException e) { 1011 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1012 } 1013 } 1014 1015 public void visitNewClass(JCNewClass tree) { 1016 try { 1017 if (tree.encl != null) { 1018 printExpr(tree.encl); 1019 print("."); 1020 } 1021 print("new "); 1022 if (!tree.typeargs.isEmpty()) { 1023 print("<"); 1024 printExprs(tree.typeargs); 1025 print(">"); 1026 } 1027 if (tree.def != null && tree.def.mods.annotations.nonEmpty()) { 1028 printTypeAnnotations(tree.def.mods.annotations); 1029 } 1030 printExpr(tree.clazz); 1031 print("("); 1032 printExprs(tree.args); 1033 print(")"); 1034 if (tree.def != null) { 1035 Name enclClassNamePrev = enclClassName; 1036 enclClassName = 1037 tree.def.name != null ? tree.def.name : 1038 tree.type != null && tree.type.tsym.name != tree.type.tsym.name.table.names.empty 1039 ? tree.type.tsym.name : null; 1040 if ((tree.def.mods.flags & Flags.ENUM) != 0) print("/*enum*/"); 1041 printBlock(tree.def.defs); 1042 enclClassName = enclClassNamePrev; 1043 } 1044 } catch (IOException e) { 1045 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1046 } 1047 } 1048 1049 public void visitNewArray(JCNewArray tree) { 1050 try { 1051 if (tree.elemtype != null) { 1052 print("new "); 1053 JCTree elem = tree.elemtype; 1054 printBaseElementType(elem); 1055 1056 if (!tree.annotations.isEmpty()) { 1057 print(' '); 1058 printTypeAnnotations(tree.annotations); 1059 } 1060 if (tree.elems != null) { 1061 print("[]"); 1062 } 1063 1064 int i = 0; 1065 List<List<JCAnnotation>> da = tree.dimAnnotations; 1066 for (List<JCExpression> l = tree.dims; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 1067 if (da.size() > i && !da.get(i).isEmpty()) { 1068 print(' '); 1069 printTypeAnnotations(da.get(i)); 1070 } 1071 print("["); 1072 i++; 1073 printExpr(l.head); 1074 print("]"); 1075 } 1076 printBrackets(elem); 1077 } 1078 if (tree.elems != null) { 1079 print("{"); 1080 printExprs(tree.elems); 1081 print("}"); 1082 } 1083 } catch (IOException e) { 1084 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1085 } 1086 } 1087 1088 public void visitLambda(JCLambda tree) { 1089 try { 1090 print("("); 1091 if (tree.paramKind == JCLambda.ParameterKind.EXPLICIT) { 1092 printExprs(tree.params); 1093 } else { 1094 String sep = ""; 1095 for (JCVariableDecl param : tree.params) { 1096 print(sep); 1097 print(param.name); 1098 sep = ","; 1099 } 1100 } 1101 print(")->"); 1102 printExpr(tree.body); 1103 } catch (IOException e) { 1104 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1105 } 1106 } 1107 1108 public void visitParens(JCParens tree) { 1109 try { 1110 print("("); 1111 printExpr(tree.expr); 1112 print(")"); 1113 } catch (IOException e) { 1114 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1115 } 1116 } 1117 1118 public void visitAssign(JCAssign tree) { 1119 try { 1120 open(prec, TreeInfo.assignPrec); 1121 printExpr(tree.lhs, TreeInfo.assignPrec + 1); 1122 print(" = "); 1123 printExpr(tree.rhs, TreeInfo.assignPrec); 1124 close(prec, TreeInfo.assignPrec); 1125 } catch (IOException e) { 1126 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1127 } 1128 } 1129 1130 public String operatorName(JCTree.Tag tag) { 1131 switch(tag) { 1132 case POS: return "+"; 1133 case NEG: return "-"; 1134 case NOT: return "!"; 1135 case COMPL: return "~"; 1136 case PREINC: return "++"; 1137 case PREDEC: return "--"; 1138 case POSTINC: return "++"; 1139 case POSTDEC: return "--"; 1140 case NULLCHK: return "<*nullchk*>"; 1141 case OR: return "||"; 1142 case AND: return "&&"; 1143 case EQ: return "=="; 1144 case NE: return "!="; 1145 case LT: return "<"; 1146 case GT: return ">"; 1147 case LE: return "<="; 1148 case GE: return ">="; 1149 case BITOR: return "|"; 1150 case BITXOR: return "^"; 1151 case BITAND: return "&"; 1152 case SL: return "<<"; 1153 case SR: return ">>"; 1154 case USR: return ">>>"; 1155 case PLUS: return "+"; 1156 case MINUS: return "-"; 1157 case MUL: return "*"; 1158 case DIV: return "/"; 1159 case MOD: return "%"; 1160 default: throw new Error(); 1161 } 1162 } 1163 1164 public void visitAssignop(JCAssignOp tree) { 1165 try { 1166 open(prec, TreeInfo.assignopPrec); 1167 printExpr(tree.lhs, TreeInfo.assignopPrec + 1); 1168 print(" " + operatorName(tree.getTag().noAssignOp()) + "= "); 1169 printExpr(tree.rhs, TreeInfo.assignopPrec); 1170 close(prec, TreeInfo.assignopPrec); 1171 } catch (IOException e) { 1172 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1173 } 1174 } 1175 1176 public void visitUnary(JCUnary tree) { 1177 try { 1178 int ownprec = TreeInfo.opPrec(tree.getTag()); 1179 String opname = operatorName(tree.getTag()); 1180 open(prec, ownprec); 1181 if (!tree.getTag().isPostUnaryOp()) { 1182 print(opname); 1183 printExpr(tree.arg, ownprec); 1184 } else { 1185 printExpr(tree.arg, ownprec); 1186 print(opname); 1187 } 1188 close(prec, ownprec); 1189 } catch (IOException e) { 1190 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1191 } 1192 } 1193 1194 public void visitBinary(JCBinary tree) { 1195 try { 1196 int ownprec = TreeInfo.opPrec(tree.getTag()); 1197 String opname = operatorName(tree.getTag()); 1198 open(prec, ownprec); 1199 printExpr(tree.lhs, ownprec); 1200 print(" " + opname + " "); 1201 printExpr(tree.rhs, ownprec + 1); 1202 close(prec, ownprec); 1203 } catch (IOException e) { 1204 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1205 } 1206 } 1207 1208 public void visitTypeCast(JCTypeCast tree) { 1209 try { 1210 open(prec, TreeInfo.prefixPrec); 1211 print("("); 1212 printExpr(tree.clazz); 1213 print(")"); 1214 printExpr(tree.expr, TreeInfo.prefixPrec); 1215 close(prec, TreeInfo.prefixPrec); 1216 } catch (IOException e) { 1217 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1218 } 1219 } 1220 1221 public void visitTypeTest(JCInstanceOf tree) { 1222 try { 1223 open(prec, TreeInfo.ordPrec); 1224 printExpr(tree.expr, TreeInfo.ordPrec); 1225 print(" instanceof "); 1226 printExpr(tree.clazz, TreeInfo.ordPrec + 1); 1227 close(prec, TreeInfo.ordPrec); 1228 } catch (IOException e) { 1229 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1230 } 1231 } 1232 1233 public void visitIndexed(JCArrayAccess tree) { 1234 try { 1235 printExpr(tree.indexed, TreeInfo.postfixPrec); 1236 print("["); 1237 printExpr(tree.index); 1238 print("]"); 1239 } catch (IOException e) { 1240 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1241 } 1242 } 1243 1244 public void visitSelect(JCFieldAccess tree) { 1245 try { 1246 printExpr(tree.selected, TreeInfo.postfixPrec); 1247 print("." + tree.name); 1248 } catch (IOException e) { 1249 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1250 } 1251 } 1252 1253 public void visitReference(JCMemberReference tree) { 1254 try { 1255 printExpr(tree.expr); 1256 print("::"); 1257 if (tree.typeargs != null) { 1258 print("<"); 1259 printExprs(tree.typeargs); 1260 print(">"); 1261 } 1262 print(tree.getMode() == ReferenceMode.INVOKE ? tree.name : "new"); 1263 } catch (IOException e) { 1264 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1265 } 1266 } 1267 1268 public void visitIdent(JCIdent tree) { 1269 try { 1270 print(tree.name); 1271 } catch (IOException e) { 1272 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1273 } 1274 } 1275 1276 public void visitLiteral(JCLiteral tree) { 1277 try { 1278 switch (tree.typetag) { 1279 case INT: 1280 print(tree.value.toString()); 1281 break; 1282 case LONG: 1283 print(tree.value + "L"); 1284 break; 1285 case FLOAT: 1286 print(tree.value + "F"); 1287 break; 1288 case DOUBLE: 1289 print(tree.value.toString()); 1290 break; 1291 case CHAR: 1292 print("\'" + 1293 Convert.quote( 1294 String.valueOf((char)((Number)tree.value).intValue())) + 1295 "\'"); 1296 break; 1297 case BOOLEAN: 1298 print(((Number)tree.value).intValue() == 1 ? "true" : "false"); 1299 break; 1300 case BOT: 1301 print("null"); 1302 break; 1303 default: 1304 print("\"" + Convert.quote(tree.value.toString()) + "\""); 1305 break; 1306 } 1307 } catch (IOException e) { 1308 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1309 } 1310 } 1311 1312 public void visitTypeIdent(JCPrimitiveTypeTree tree) { 1313 try { 1314 switch(tree.typetag) { 1315 case BYTE: 1316 print("byte"); 1317 break; 1318 case CHAR: 1319 print("char"); 1320 break; 1321 case SHORT: 1322 print("short"); 1323 break; 1324 case INT: 1325 print("int"); 1326 break; 1327 case LONG: 1328 print("long"); 1329 break; 1330 case FLOAT: 1331 print("float"); 1332 break; 1333 case DOUBLE: 1334 print("double"); 1335 break; 1336 case BOOLEAN: 1337 print("boolean"); 1338 break; 1339 case VOID: 1340 print("void"); 1341 break; 1342 default: 1343 print("error"); 1344 break; 1345 } 1346 } catch (IOException e) { 1347 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1348 } 1349 } 1350 1351 public void visitTypeArray(JCArrayTypeTree tree) { 1352 try { 1353 printBaseElementType(tree); 1354 printBrackets(tree); 1355 } catch (IOException e) { 1356 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1357 } 1358 } 1359 1360 // Prints the inner element type of a nested array 1361 private void printBaseElementType(JCTree tree) throws IOException { 1362 printExpr(TreeInfo.innermostType(tree, false)); 1363 } 1364 1365 // prints the brackets of a nested array in reverse order 1366 // tree is either JCArrayTypeTree or JCAnnotatedTypeTree 1367 private void printBrackets(JCTree tree) throws IOException { 1368 JCTree elem = tree; 1369 while (true) { 1370 if (elem.hasTag(ANNOTATED_TYPE)) { 1371 JCAnnotatedType atype = (JCAnnotatedType) elem; 1372 elem = atype.underlyingType; 1373 if (elem.hasTag(TYPEARRAY)) { 1374 print(' '); 1375 printTypeAnnotations(atype.annotations); 1376 } 1377 } 1378 if (elem.hasTag(TYPEARRAY)) { 1379 print("[]"); 1380 elem = ((JCArrayTypeTree)elem).elemtype; 1381 } else { 1382 break; 1383 } 1384 } 1385 } 1386 1387 public void visitTypeApply(JCTypeApply tree) { 1388 try { 1389 printExpr(tree.clazz); 1390 print("<"); 1391 printExprs(tree.arguments); 1392 print(">"); 1393 } catch (IOException e) { 1394 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1395 } 1396 } 1397 1398 public void visitTypeUnion(JCTypeUnion tree) { 1399 try { 1400 printExprs(tree.alternatives, " | "); 1401 } catch (IOException e) { 1402 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1403 } 1404 } 1405 1406 public void visitTypeIntersection(JCTypeIntersection tree) { 1407 try { 1408 printExprs(tree.bounds, " & "); 1409 } catch (IOException e) { 1410 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1411 } 1412 } 1413 1414 public void visitTypeParameter(JCTypeParameter tree) { 1415 try { 1416 if (tree.annotations.nonEmpty()) { 1417 this.printTypeAnnotations(tree.annotations); 1418 } 1419 print(tree.name); 1420 if (tree.bounds.nonEmpty()) { 1421 print(" extends "); 1422 printExprs(tree.bounds, " & "); 1423 } 1424 } catch (IOException e) { 1425 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1426 } 1427 } 1428 1429 @Override 1430 public void visitWildcard(JCWildcard tree) { 1431 try { 1432 print(tree.kind); 1433 if (tree.kind.kind != BoundKind.UNBOUND) 1434 printExpr(tree.inner); 1435 } catch (IOException e) { 1436 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1437 } 1438 } 1439 1440 @Override 1441 public void visitTypeBoundKind(TypeBoundKind tree) { 1442 try { 1443 print(String.valueOf(tree.kind)); 1444 } catch (IOException e) { 1445 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1446 } 1447 } 1448 1449 public void visitErroneous(JCErroneous tree) { 1450 try { 1451 print("(ERROR)"); 1452 } catch (IOException e) { 1453 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1454 } 1455 } 1456 1457 public void visitLetExpr(LetExpr tree) { 1458 try { 1459 print("(let " + tree.defs + " in " + tree.expr + ")"); 1460 } catch (IOException e) { 1461 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1462 } 1463 } 1464 1465 public void visitModifiers(JCModifiers mods) { 1466 try { 1467 printAnnotations(mods.annotations); 1468 printFlags(mods.flags); 1469 } catch (IOException e) { 1470 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1471 } 1472 } 1473 1474 public void visitAnnotation(JCAnnotation tree) { 1475 try { 1476 print("@"); 1477 printExpr(tree.annotationType); 1478 print("("); 1479 printExprs(tree.args); 1480 print(")"); 1481 } catch (IOException e) { 1482 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1483 } 1484 } 1485 1486 public void visitAnnotatedType(JCAnnotatedType tree) { 1487 try { 1488 if (tree.underlyingType.hasTag(SELECT)) { 1489 JCFieldAccess access = (JCFieldAccess) tree.underlyingType; 1490 printExpr(access.selected, TreeInfo.postfixPrec); 1491 print("."); 1492 printTypeAnnotations(tree.annotations); 1493 print(access.name); 1494 } else if (tree.underlyingType.hasTag(TYPEARRAY)) { 1495 printBaseElementType(tree); 1496 printBrackets(tree); 1497 } else { 1498 printTypeAnnotations(tree.annotations); 1499 printExpr(tree.underlyingType); 1500 } 1501 } catch (IOException e) { 1502 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1503 } 1504 } 1505 1506 public void visitTree(JCTree tree) { 1507 try { 1508 print("(UNKNOWN: " + tree.getTag() + ")"); 1509 println(); 1510 } catch (IOException e) { 1511 throw new UncheckedIOException(e); 1512 } 1513 } 1514 1515 }