1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 package javax.swing;
  26 
  27 import java.beans.JavaBean;
  28 import java.beans.BeanProperty;
  29 
  30 import javax.swing.plaf.*;
  31 import javax.accessibility.*;
  32 
  33 import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
  34 import java.io.IOException;
  35 
  36 /**
  37  * An implementation of a radio button -- an item that can be selected or
  38  * deselected, and which displays its state to the user.
  39  * Used with a {@link ButtonGroup} object to create a group of buttons
  40  * in which only one button at a time can be selected. (Create a ButtonGroup
  41  * object and use its <code>add</code> method to include the JRadioButton objects
  42  * in the group.)
  43  * <blockquote>
  44  * <strong>Note:</strong>
  45  * The ButtonGroup object is a logical grouping -- not a physical grouping.
  46  * To create a button panel, you should still create a {@link JPanel} or similar
  47  * container-object and add a {@link javax.swing.border.Border} to it to set it off from surrounding
  48  * components.
  49  * </blockquote>
  50  * <p>
  51  * Buttons can be configured, and to some degree controlled, by
  52  * <code><a href="Action.html">Action</a></code>s.  Using an
  53  * <code>Action</code> with a button has many benefits beyond directly
  54  * configuring a button.  Refer to <a href="Action.html#buttonActions">
  55  * Swing Components Supporting <code>Action</code></a> for more
  56  * details, and you can find more information in <a
  57  * href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/misc/action.html">How
  58  * to Use Actions</a>, a section in <em>The Java Tutorial</em>.
  59  * <p>
  60  * See <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/components/button.html">How to Use Buttons, Check Boxes, and Radio Buttons</a>
  61  * in <em>The Java Tutorial</em>
  62  * for further documentation.
  63  * <p>
  64  * <strong>Warning:</strong> Swing is not thread safe. For more
  65  * information see <a
  66  * href="package-summary.html#threading">Swing's Threading
  67  * Policy</a>.
  68  * <p>
  69  * <strong>Warning:</strong>
  70  * Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with
  71  * future Swing releases. The current serialization support is
  72  * appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running
  73  * the same version of Swing.  As of 1.4, support for long term storage
  74  * of all JavaBeans&trade;
  75  * has been added to the <code>java.beans</code> package.
  76  * Please see {@link java.beans.XMLEncoder}.
  77  *
  78  * @see ButtonGroup
  79  * @see JCheckBox
  80  * @author Jeff Dinkins
  81  * @since 1.2
  82  */
  83 @JavaBean(description = "A component which can display it's state as selected or deselected.")
  84 @SwingContainer(false)
  85 @SuppressWarnings("serial") // Same-version serialization only
  86 public class JRadioButton extends JToggleButton implements Accessible {
  87 
  88     /**
  89      * @see #getUIClassID
  90      * @see #readObject
  91      */
  92     private static final String uiClassID = "RadioButtonUI";
  93 
  94 
  95     /**
  96      * Creates an initially unselected radio button
  97      * with no set text.
  98      */
  99     public JRadioButton () {
 100         this(null, null, false);
 101     }
 102 
 103     /**
 104      * Creates an initially unselected radio button
 105      * with the specified image but no text.
 106      *
 107      * @param icon  the image that the button should display
 108      */
 109     public JRadioButton(Icon icon) {
 110         this(null, icon, false);
 111     }
 112 
 113     /**
 114      * Creates a radiobutton where properties are taken from the
 115      * Action supplied.
 116      *
 117      * @param a an {@code Action}
 118      * @since 1.3
 119      */
 120     public JRadioButton(Action a) {
 121         this();
 122         setAction(a);
 123     }
 124 
 125     /**
 126      * Creates a radio button with the specified image
 127      * and selection state, but no text.
 128      *
 129      * @param icon  the image that the button should display
 130      * @param selected  if true, the button is initially selected;
 131      *                  otherwise, the button is initially unselected
 132      */
 133     public JRadioButton(Icon icon, boolean selected) {
 134         this(null, icon, selected);
 135     }
 136 
 137     /**
 138      * Creates an unselected radio button with the specified text.
 139      *
 140      * @param text  the string displayed on the radio button
 141      */
 142     public JRadioButton (String text) {
 143         this(text, null, false);
 144     }
 145 
 146     /**
 147      * Creates a radio button with the specified text
 148      * and selection state.
 149      *
 150      * @param text  the string displayed on the radio button
 151      * @param selected  if true, the button is initially selected;
 152      *                  otherwise, the button is initially unselected
 153      */
 154     public JRadioButton (String text, boolean selected) {
 155         this(text, null, selected);
 156     }
 157 
 158     /**
 159      * Creates a radio button that has the specified text and image,
 160      * and that is initially unselected.
 161      *
 162      * @param text  the string displayed on the radio button
 163      * @param icon  the image that the button should display
 164      */
 165     public JRadioButton(String text, Icon icon) {
 166         this(text, icon, false);
 167     }
 168 
 169     /**
 170      * Creates a radio button that has the specified text, image,
 171      * and selection state.
 172      *
 173      * @param text  the string displayed on the radio button
 174      * @param icon  the image that the button should display
 175      * @param selected if {@code true}, the button is initially selected
 176      *                 otherwise, the button is initially unselected
 177      */
 178     public JRadioButton (String text, Icon icon, boolean selected) {
 179         super(text, icon, selected);
 180         setBorderPainted(false);
 181         setHorizontalAlignment(LEADING);
 182     }
 183 
 184 
 185     /**
 186      * Resets the UI property to a value from the current look and feel.
 187      *
 188      * @see JComponent#updateUI
 189      */
 190     public void updateUI() {
 191         setUI((ButtonUI)UIManager.getUI(this));
 192     }
 193 
 194 
 195     /**
 196      * Returns the name of the L&amp;F class
 197      * that renders this component.
 198      *
 199      * @return String "RadioButtonUI"
 200      * @see JComponent#getUIClassID
 201      * @see UIDefaults#getUI
 202      */
 203     @BeanProperty(bound = false, expert = true, description
 204             = "A string that specifies the name of the L&amp;F class.")
 205     public String getUIClassID() {
 206         return uiClassID;
 207     }
 208 
 209 
 210     /**
 211      * The icon for radio buttons comes from the look and feel,
 212      * not the Action.
 213      */
 214     void setIconFromAction(Action a) {
 215     }
 216 
 217     /**
 218      * See readObject() and writeObject() in JComponent for more
 219      * information about serialization in Swing.
 220      */
 221     private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream s) throws IOException {
 222         s.defaultWriteObject();
 223         if (getUIClassID().equals(uiClassID)) {
 224             byte count = JComponent.getWriteObjCounter(this);
 225             JComponent.setWriteObjCounter(this, --count);
 226             if (count == 0 && ui != null) {
 227                 ui.installUI(this);
 228             }
 229         }
 230     }
 231 
 232 
 233     /**
 234      * Returns a string representation of this JRadioButton. This method
 235      * is intended to be used only for debugging purposes, and the
 236      * content and format of the returned string may vary between
 237      * implementations. The returned string may be empty but may not
 238      * be <code>null</code>.
 239      *
 240      * @return  a string representation of this JRadioButton.
 241      */
 242     protected String paramString() {
 243         return super.paramString();
 244     }
 245 
 246 
 247 /////////////////
 248 // Accessibility support
 249 ////////////////
 250 
 251 
 252     /**
 253      * Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this JRadioButton.
 254      * For JRadioButtons, the AccessibleContext takes the form of an
 255      * AccessibleJRadioButton.
 256      * A new AccessibleJRadioButton instance is created if necessary.
 257      *
 258      * @return an AccessibleJRadioButton that serves as the
 259      *         AccessibleContext of this JRadioButton
 260      */
 261     @BeanProperty(bound = false, expert = true, description
 262             = "The AccessibleContext associated with this Button")
 263     public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext() {
 264         if (accessibleContext == null) {
 265             accessibleContext = new AccessibleJRadioButton();
 266         }
 267         return accessibleContext;
 268     }
 269 
 270     /**
 271      * This class implements accessibility support for the
 272      * <code>JRadioButton</code> class.  It provides an implementation of the
 273      * Java Accessibility API appropriate to radio button
 274      * user-interface elements.
 275      * <p>
 276      * <strong>Warning:</strong>
 277      * Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with
 278      * future Swing releases. The current serialization support is
 279      * appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running
 280      * the same version of Swing.  As of 1.4, support for long term storage
 281      * of all JavaBeans&trade;
 282      * has been added to the <code>java.beans</code> package.
 283      * Please see {@link java.beans.XMLEncoder}.
 284      */
 285     @SuppressWarnings("serial") // Same-version serialization only
 286     protected class AccessibleJRadioButton extends AccessibleJToggleButton {
 287 
 288         /**
 289          * Get the role of this object.
 290          *
 291          * @return an instance of AccessibleRole describing the role of the object
 292          * @see AccessibleRole
 293          */
 294         public AccessibleRole getAccessibleRole() {
 295             return AccessibleRole.RADIO_BUTTON;
 296         }
 297 
 298     } // inner class AccessibleJRadioButton
 299 }