1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/metadataOnStackMark.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  28 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
  29 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  30 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
  31 #include "interpreter/bytecodeTracer.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/bytecodes.hpp"
  33 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  34 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/gcLocker.hpp"
  36 #include "memory/generation.hpp"
  37 #include "memory/heapInspection.hpp"
  38 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
  39 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp"
  40 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  41 #include "oops/constMethod.hpp"
  42 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  44 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  45 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
  46 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  47 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  48 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/relocator.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  57 #include "utilities/quickSort.hpp"
  58 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  59 
  60 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
  61 
  62 // Implementation of Method
  63 
  64 Method* Method::allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
  65                          int byte_code_size,
  66                          AccessFlags access_flags,
  67                          InlineTableSizes* sizes,
  68                          ConstMethod::MethodType method_type,
  69                          TRAPS) {
  70   assert(!access_flags.is_native() || byte_code_size == 0,
  71          "native methods should not contain byte codes");
  72   ConstMethod* cm = ConstMethod::allocate(loader_data,
  73                                           byte_code_size,
  74                                           sizes,
  75                                           method_type,
  76                                           CHECK_NULL);
  77 
  78   int size = Method::size(access_flags.is_native());
  79 
  80   return new (loader_data, size, false, MetaspaceObj::MethodType, THREAD) Method(cm, access_flags, size);
  81 }
  82 
  83 Method::Method(ConstMethod* xconst, AccessFlags access_flags, int size) {
  84   No_Safepoint_Verifier no_safepoint;
  85   set_constMethod(xconst);
  86   set_access_flags(access_flags);
  87   set_method_size(size);
  88   set_intrinsic_id(vmIntrinsics::_none);
  89   set_jfr_towrite(false);
  90   set_force_inline(false);
  91   set_hidden(false);
  92   set_dont_inline(false);
  93   set_has_injected_profile(false);
  94   set_method_data(NULL);
  95   clear_method_counters();
  96   set_vtable_index(Method::garbage_vtable_index);
  97 
  98   // Fix and bury in Method*
  99   set_interpreter_entry(NULL); // sets i2i entry and from_int
 100   set_adapter_entry(NULL);
 101   clear_code(); // from_c/from_i get set to c2i/i2i
 102 
 103   if (access_flags.is_native()) {
 104     clear_native_function();
 105     set_signature_handler(NULL);
 106   }
 107 
 108   NOT_PRODUCT(set_compiled_invocation_count(0);)
 109 }
 110 
 111 // Release Method*.  The nmethod will be gone when we get here because
 112 // we've walked the code cache.
 113 void Method::deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
 114   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, constMethod());
 115   set_constMethod(NULL);
 116   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method_data());
 117   set_method_data(NULL);
 118   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method_counters());
 119   clear_method_counters();
 120   // The nmethod will be gone when we get here.
 121   if (code() != NULL) _code = NULL;
 122 }
 123 
 124 address Method::get_i2c_entry() {
 125   assert(_adapter != NULL, "must have");
 126   return _adapter->get_i2c_entry();
 127 }
 128 
 129 address Method::get_c2i_entry() {
 130   assert(_adapter != NULL, "must have");
 131   return _adapter->get_c2i_entry();
 132 }
 133 
 134 address Method::get_c2i_unverified_entry() {
 135   assert(_adapter != NULL, "must have");
 136   return _adapter->get_c2i_unverified_entry();
 137 }
 138 
 139 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string() const {
 140   return name_and_sig_as_C_string(constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature());
 141 }
 142 
 143 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(char* buf, int size) const {
 144   return name_and_sig_as_C_string(constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature(), buf, size);
 145 }
 146 
 147 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature) {
 148   const char* klass_name = klass->external_name();
 149   int klass_name_len  = (int)strlen(klass_name);
 150   int method_name_len = method_name->utf8_length();
 151   int len             = klass_name_len + 1 + method_name_len + signature->utf8_length();
 152   char* dest          = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, len + 1);
 153   strcpy(dest, klass_name);
 154   dest[klass_name_len] = '.';
 155   strcpy(&dest[klass_name_len + 1], method_name->as_C_string());
 156   strcpy(&dest[klass_name_len + 1 + method_name_len], signature->as_C_string());
 157   dest[len] = 0;
 158   return dest;
 159 }
 160 
 161 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature, char* buf, int size) {
 162   Symbol* klass_name = klass->name();
 163   klass_name->as_klass_external_name(buf, size);
 164   int len = (int)strlen(buf);
 165 
 166   if (len < size - 1) {
 167     buf[len++] = '.';
 168 
 169     method_name->as_C_string(&(buf[len]), size - len);
 170     len = (int)strlen(buf);
 171 
 172     signature->as_C_string(&(buf[len]), size - len);
 173   }
 174 
 175   return buf;
 176 }
 177 
 178 int Method::fast_exception_handler_bci_for(methodHandle mh, KlassHandle ex_klass, int throw_bci, TRAPS) {
 179   // exception table holds quadruple entries of the form (beg_bci, end_bci, handler_bci, klass_index)
 180   // access exception table
 181   ExceptionTable table(mh());
 182   int length = table.length();
 183   // iterate through all entries sequentially
 184   constantPoolHandle pool(THREAD, mh->constants());
 185   for (int i = 0; i < length; i ++) {
 186     //reacquire the table in case a GC happened
 187     ExceptionTable table(mh());
 188     int beg_bci = table.start_pc(i);
 189     int end_bci = table.end_pc(i);
 190     assert(beg_bci <= end_bci, "inconsistent exception table");
 191     if (beg_bci <= throw_bci && throw_bci < end_bci) {
 192       // exception handler bci range covers throw_bci => investigate further
 193       int handler_bci = table.handler_pc(i);
 194       int klass_index = table.catch_type_index(i);
 195       if (klass_index == 0) {
 196         return handler_bci;
 197       } else if (ex_klass.is_null()) {
 198         return handler_bci;
 199       } else {
 200         // we know the exception class => get the constraint class
 201         // this may require loading of the constraint class; if verification
 202         // fails or some other exception occurs, return handler_bci
 203         Klass* k = pool->klass_at(klass_index, CHECK_(handler_bci));
 204         KlassHandle klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, k);
 205         assert(klass.not_null(), "klass not loaded");
 206         if (ex_klass->is_subtype_of(klass())) {
 207           return handler_bci;
 208         }
 209       }
 210     }
 211   }
 212 
 213   return -1;
 214 }
 215 
 216 void Method::mask_for(int bci, InterpreterOopMap* mask) {
 217 
 218   Thread* myThread    = Thread::current();
 219   methodHandle h_this(myThread, this);
 220 #ifdef ASSERT
 221   bool has_capability = myThread->is_VM_thread() ||
 222                         myThread->is_ConcurrentGC_thread() ||
 223                         myThread->is_GC_task_thread();
 224 
 225   if (!has_capability) {
 226     if (!VerifyStack && !VerifyLastFrame) {
 227       // verify stack calls this outside VM thread
 228       warning("oopmap should only be accessed by the "
 229               "VM, GC task or CMS threads (or during debugging)");
 230       InterpreterOopMap local_mask;
 231       method_holder()->mask_for(h_this, bci, &local_mask);
 232       local_mask.print();
 233     }
 234   }
 235 #endif
 236   method_holder()->mask_for(h_this, bci, mask);
 237   return;
 238 }
 239 
 240 
 241 int Method::bci_from(address bcp) const {
 242 #ifdef ASSERT
 243   { ResourceMark rm;
 244   assert(is_native() && bcp == code_base() || contains(bcp) || is_error_reported(),
 245          err_msg("bcp doesn't belong to this method: bcp: " INTPTR_FORMAT ", method: %s", bcp, name_and_sig_as_C_string()));
 246   }
 247 #endif
 248   return bcp - code_base();
 249 }
 250 
 251 
 252 // Return (int)bcx if it appears to be a valid BCI.
 253 // Return bci_from((address)bcx) if it appears to be a valid BCP.
 254 // Return -1 otherwise.
 255 // Used by profiling code, when invalid data is a possibility.
 256 // The caller is responsible for validating the Method* itself.
 257 int Method::validate_bci_from_bcx(intptr_t bcx) const {
 258   // keep bci as -1 if not a valid bci
 259   int bci = -1;
 260   if (bcx == 0 || (address)bcx == code_base()) {
 261     // code_size() may return 0 and we allow 0 here
 262     // the method may be native
 263     bci = 0;
 264   } else if (frame::is_bci(bcx)) {
 265     if (bcx < code_size()) {
 266       bci = (int)bcx;
 267     }
 268   } else if (contains((address)bcx)) {
 269     bci = (address)bcx - code_base();
 270   }
 271   // Assert that if we have dodged any asserts, bci is negative.
 272   assert(bci == -1 || bci == bci_from(bcp_from(bci)), "sane bci if >=0");
 273   return bci;
 274 }
 275 
 276 address Method::bcp_from(int bci) const {
 277   assert((is_native() && bci == 0)  || (!is_native() && 0 <= bci && bci < code_size()), err_msg("illegal bci: %d", bci));
 278   address bcp = code_base() + bci;
 279   assert(is_native() && bcp == code_base() || contains(bcp), "bcp doesn't belong to this method");
 280   return bcp;
 281 }
 282 
 283 
 284 int Method::size(bool is_native) {
 285   // If native, then include pointers for native_function and signature_handler
 286   int extra_bytes = (is_native) ? 2*sizeof(address*) : 0;
 287   int extra_words = align_size_up(extra_bytes, BytesPerWord) / BytesPerWord;
 288   return align_object_size(header_size() + extra_words);
 289 }
 290 
 291 
 292 Symbol* Method::klass_name() const {
 293   Klass* k = method_holder();
 294   assert(k->is_klass(), "must be klass");
 295   InstanceKlass* ik = (InstanceKlass*) k;
 296   return ik->name();
 297 }
 298 
 299 
 300 // Attempt to return method oop to original state.  Clear any pointers
 301 // (to objects outside the shared spaces).  We won't be able to predict
 302 // where they should point in a new JVM.  Further initialize some
 303 // entries now in order allow them to be write protected later.
 304 
 305 void Method::remove_unshareable_info() {
 306   unlink_method();
 307 }
 308 
 309 void Method::set_vtable_index(int index) {
 310   if (is_shared() && !MetaspaceShared::remapped_readwrite()) {
 311     // At runtime initialize_vtable is rerun as part of link_class_impl()
 312     // for a shared class loaded by the non-boot loader to obtain the loader
 313     // constraints based on the runtime classloaders' context.
 314     return; // don't write into the shared class
 315   } else {
 316     _vtable_index = index;
 317   }
 318 }
 319 
 320 void Method::set_itable_index(int index) {
 321   if (is_shared() && !MetaspaceShared::remapped_readwrite()) {
 322     // At runtime initialize_itable is rerun as part of link_class_impl()
 323     // for a shared class loaded by the non-boot loader to obtain the loader
 324     // constraints based on the runtime classloaders' context. The dumptime
 325     // itable index should be the same as the runtime index.
 326     assert(_vtable_index == itable_index_max - index,
 327            "archived itable index is different from runtime index");
 328     return; // don’t write into the shared class
 329   } else {
 330     _vtable_index = itable_index_max - index;
 331   }
 332   assert(valid_itable_index(), "");
 333 }
 334 
 335 
 336 
 337 bool Method::was_executed_more_than(int n) {
 338   // Invocation counter is reset when the Method* is compiled.
 339   // If the method has compiled code we therefore assume it has
 340   // be excuted more than n times.
 341   if (is_accessor() || is_empty_method() || (code() != NULL)) {
 342     // interpreter doesn't bump invocation counter of trivial methods
 343     // compiler does not bump invocation counter of compiled methods
 344     return true;
 345   }
 346   else if ((method_counters() != NULL &&
 347             method_counters()->invocation_counter()->carry()) ||
 348            (method_data() != NULL &&
 349             method_data()->invocation_counter()->carry())) {
 350     // The carry bit is set when the counter overflows and causes
 351     // a compilation to occur.  We don't know how many times
 352     // the counter has been reset, so we simply assume it has
 353     // been executed more than n times.
 354     return true;
 355   } else {
 356     return invocation_count() > n;
 357   }
 358 }
 359 
 360 #ifndef PRODUCT
 361 void Method::print_invocation_count() {
 362   if (is_static()) tty->print("static ");
 363   if (is_final()) tty->print("final ");
 364   if (is_synchronized()) tty->print("synchronized ");
 365   if (is_native()) tty->print("native ");
 366   method_holder()->name()->print_symbol_on(tty);
 367   tty->print(".");
 368   name()->print_symbol_on(tty);
 369   signature()->print_symbol_on(tty);
 370 
 371   if (WizardMode) {
 372     // dump the size of the byte codes
 373     tty->print(" {%d}", code_size());
 374   }
 375   tty->cr();
 376 
 377   tty->print_cr ("  interpreter_invocation_count: %8d ", interpreter_invocation_count());
 378   tty->print_cr ("  invocation_counter:           %8d ", invocation_count());
 379   tty->print_cr ("  backedge_counter:             %8d ", backedge_count());
 380   if (CountCompiledCalls) {
 381     tty->print_cr ("  compiled_invocation_count: %8d ", compiled_invocation_count());
 382   }
 383 
 384 }
 385 #endif
 386 
 387 // Build a MethodData* object to hold information about this method
 388 // collected in the interpreter.
 389 void Method::build_interpreter_method_data(methodHandle method, TRAPS) {
 390   // Do not profile method if current thread holds the pending list lock,
 391   // which avoids deadlock for acquiring the MethodData_lock.
 392   if (InstanceRefKlass::owns_pending_list_lock((JavaThread*)THREAD)) {
 393     return;
 394   }
 395 
 396   // Grab a lock here to prevent multiple
 397   // MethodData*s from being created.
 398   MutexLocker ml(MethodData_lock, THREAD);
 399   if (method->method_data() == NULL) {
 400     ClassLoaderData* loader_data = method->method_holder()->class_loader_data();
 401     MethodData* method_data = MethodData::allocate(loader_data, method, CHECK);
 402     method->set_method_data(method_data);
 403     if (PrintMethodData && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
 404       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 405       tty->print("build_interpreter_method_data for ");
 406       method->print_name(tty);
 407       tty->cr();
 408       // At the end of the run, the MDO, full of data, will be dumped.
 409     }
 410   }
 411 }
 412 
 413 MethodCounters* Method::build_method_counters(Method* m, TRAPS) {
 414   methodHandle mh(m);
 415   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = mh->method_holder()->class_loader_data();
 416   MethodCounters* counters = MethodCounters::allocate(loader_data, CHECK_NULL);
 417   if (!mh->init_method_counters(counters)) {
 418     MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, counters);
 419   }
 420   return mh->method_counters();
 421 }
 422 
 423 void Method::cleanup_inline_caches() {
 424   // The current system doesn't use inline caches in the interpreter
 425   // => nothing to do (keep this method around for future use)
 426 }
 427 
 428 
 429 int Method::extra_stack_words() {
 430   // not an inline function, to avoid a header dependency on Interpreter
 431   return extra_stack_entries() * Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 432 }
 433 
 434 
 435 void Method::compute_size_of_parameters(Thread *thread) {
 436   ArgumentSizeComputer asc(signature());
 437   set_size_of_parameters(asc.size() + (is_static() ? 0 : 1));
 438 }
 439 
 440 BasicType Method::result_type() const {
 441   ResultTypeFinder rtf(signature());
 442   return rtf.type();
 443 }
 444 
 445 
 446 bool Method::is_empty_method() const {
 447   return  code_size() == 1
 448       && *code_base() == Bytecodes::_return;
 449 }
 450 
 451 
 452 bool Method::is_vanilla_constructor() const {
 453   // Returns true if this method is a vanilla constructor, i.e. an "<init>" "()V" method
 454   // which only calls the superclass vanilla constructor and possibly does stores of
 455   // zero constants to local fields:
 456   //
 457   //   aload_0
 458   //   invokespecial
 459   //   indexbyte1
 460   //   indexbyte2
 461   //
 462   // followed by an (optional) sequence of:
 463   //
 464   //   aload_0
 465   //   aconst_null / iconst_0 / fconst_0 / dconst_0
 466   //   putfield
 467   //   indexbyte1
 468   //   indexbyte2
 469   //
 470   // followed by:
 471   //
 472   //   return
 473 
 474   assert(name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),    "Should only be called for default constructors");
 475   assert(signature() == vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), "Should only be called for default constructors");
 476   int size = code_size();
 477   // Check if size match
 478   if (size == 0 || size % 5 != 0) return false;
 479   address cb = code_base();
 480   int last = size - 1;
 481   if (cb[0] != Bytecodes::_aload_0 || cb[1] != Bytecodes::_invokespecial || cb[last] != Bytecodes::_return) {
 482     // Does not call superclass default constructor
 483     return false;
 484   }
 485   // Check optional sequence
 486   for (int i = 4; i < last; i += 5) {
 487     if (cb[i] != Bytecodes::_aload_0) return false;
 488     if (!Bytecodes::is_zero_const(Bytecodes::cast(cb[i+1]))) return false;
 489     if (cb[i+2] != Bytecodes::_putfield) return false;
 490   }
 491   return true;
 492 }
 493 
 494 
 495 bool Method::compute_has_loops_flag() {
 496   BytecodeStream bcs(this);
 497   Bytecodes::Code bc;
 498 
 499   while ((bc = bcs.next()) >= 0) {
 500     switch( bc ) {
 501       case Bytecodes::_ifeq:
 502       case Bytecodes::_ifnull:
 503       case Bytecodes::_iflt:
 504       case Bytecodes::_ifle:
 505       case Bytecodes::_ifne:
 506       case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull:
 507       case Bytecodes::_ifgt:
 508       case Bytecodes::_ifge:
 509       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq:
 510       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne:
 511       case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt:
 512       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt:
 513       case Bytecodes::_if_icmple:
 514       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge:
 515       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq:
 516       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne:
 517       case Bytecodes::_goto:
 518       case Bytecodes::_jsr:
 519         if( bcs.dest() < bcs.next_bci() ) _access_flags.set_has_loops();
 520         break;
 521 
 522       case Bytecodes::_goto_w:
 523       case Bytecodes::_jsr_w:
 524         if( bcs.dest_w() < bcs.next_bci() ) _access_flags.set_has_loops();
 525         break;
 526     }
 527   }
 528   _access_flags.set_loops_flag_init();
 529   return _access_flags.has_loops();
 530 }
 531 
 532 bool Method::is_final_method(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const {
 533   // or "does_not_require_vtable_entry"
 534   // default method or overpass can occur, is not final (reuses vtable entry)
 535   // private methods get vtable entries for backward class compatibility.
 536   if (is_overpass() || is_default_method())  return false;
 537   return is_final() || class_access_flags.is_final();
 538 }
 539 
 540 bool Method::is_final_method() const {
 541   return is_final_method(method_holder()->access_flags());
 542 }
 543 
 544 bool Method::is_default_method() const {
 545   if (method_holder() != NULL &&
 546       method_holder()->is_interface() &&
 547       !is_abstract()) {
 548     return true;
 549   } else {
 550     return false;
 551   }
 552 }
 553 
 554 bool Method::can_be_statically_bound(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const {
 555   if (is_final_method(class_access_flags))  return true;
 556 #ifdef ASSERT
 557   ResourceMark rm;
 558   bool is_nonv = (vtable_index() == nonvirtual_vtable_index);
 559   if (class_access_flags.is_interface()) {
 560       assert(is_nonv == is_static(), err_msg("is_nonv=%s", name_and_sig_as_C_string()));
 561   }
 562 #endif
 563   assert(valid_vtable_index() || valid_itable_index(), "method must be linked before we ask this question");
 564   return vtable_index() == nonvirtual_vtable_index;
 565 }
 566 
 567 bool Method::can_be_statically_bound() const {
 568   return can_be_statically_bound(method_holder()->access_flags());
 569 }
 570 
 571 bool Method::is_accessor() const {
 572   if (code_size() != 5) return false;
 573   if (size_of_parameters() != 1) return false;
 574   if (java_code_at(0) != Bytecodes::_aload_0 ) return false;
 575   if (java_code_at(1) != Bytecodes::_getfield) return false;
 576   if (java_code_at(4) != Bytecodes::_areturn &&
 577       java_code_at(4) != Bytecodes::_ireturn ) return false;
 578   return true;
 579 }
 580 
 581 bool Method::is_constant_getter() const {
 582   int last_index = code_size() - 1;
 583   // Check if the first 1-3 bytecodes are a constant push
 584   // and the last bytecode is a return.
 585   return (2 <= code_size() && code_size() <= 4 &&
 586           Bytecodes::is_const(java_code_at(0)) &&
 587           Bytecodes::length_for(java_code_at(0)) == last_index &&
 588           Bytecodes::is_return(java_code_at(last_index)));
 589 }
 590 
 591 bool Method::is_initializer() const {
 592   return name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() || is_static_initializer();
 593 }
 594 
 595 bool Method::has_valid_initializer_flags() const {
 596   return (is_static() ||
 597           method_holder()->major_version() < 51);
 598 }
 599 
 600 bool Method::is_static_initializer() const {
 601   // For classfiles version 51 or greater, ensure that the clinit method is
 602   // static.  Non-static methods with the name "<clinit>" are not static
 603   // initializers. (older classfiles exempted for backward compatibility)
 604   return name() == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name() &&
 605          has_valid_initializer_flags();
 606 }
 607 
 608 
 609 objArrayHandle Method::resolved_checked_exceptions_impl(Method* this_oop, TRAPS) {
 610   int length = this_oop->checked_exceptions_length();
 611   if (length == 0) {  // common case
 612     return objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_class_klass_array());
 613   } else {
 614     methodHandle h_this(THREAD, this_oop);
 615     objArrayOop m_oop = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), length, CHECK_(objArrayHandle()));
 616     objArrayHandle mirrors (THREAD, m_oop);
 617     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 618       CheckedExceptionElement* table = h_this->checked_exceptions_start(); // recompute on each iteration, not gc safe
 619       Klass* k = h_this->constants()->klass_at(table[i].class_cp_index, CHECK_(objArrayHandle()));
 620       assert(k->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()), "invalid exception class");
 621       mirrors->obj_at_put(i, k->java_mirror());
 622     }
 623     return mirrors;
 624   }
 625 };
 626 
 627 
 628 int Method::line_number_from_bci(int bci) const {
 629   if (bci == SynchronizationEntryBCI) bci = 0;
 630   assert(bci == 0 || 0 <= bci && bci < code_size(), "illegal bci");
 631   int best_bci  =  0;
 632   int best_line = -1;
 633 
 634   if (has_linenumber_table()) {
 635     // The line numbers are a short array of 2-tuples [start_pc, line_number].
 636     // Not necessarily sorted and not necessarily one-to-one.
 637     CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(compressed_linenumber_table());
 638     while (stream.read_pair()) {
 639       if (stream.bci() == bci) {
 640         // perfect match
 641         return stream.line();
 642       } else {
 643         // update best_bci/line
 644         if (stream.bci() < bci && stream.bci() >= best_bci) {
 645           best_bci  = stream.bci();
 646           best_line = stream.line();
 647         }
 648       }
 649     }
 650   }
 651   return best_line;
 652 }
 653 
 654 
 655 bool Method::is_klass_loaded_by_klass_index(int klass_index) const {
 656   if( constants()->tag_at(klass_index).is_unresolved_klass() ) {
 657     Thread *thread = Thread::current();
 658     Symbol* klass_name = constants()->klass_name_at(klass_index);
 659     Handle loader(thread, method_holder()->class_loader());
 660     Handle prot  (thread, method_holder()->protection_domain());
 661     return SystemDictionary::find(klass_name, loader, prot, thread) != NULL;
 662   } else {
 663     return true;
 664   }
 665 }
 666 
 667 
 668 bool Method::is_klass_loaded(int refinfo_index, bool must_be_resolved) const {
 669   int klass_index = constants()->klass_ref_index_at(refinfo_index);
 670   if (must_be_resolved) {
 671     // Make sure klass is resolved in constantpool.
 672     if (constants()->tag_at(klass_index).is_unresolved_klass()) return false;
 673   }
 674   return is_klass_loaded_by_klass_index(klass_index);
 675 }
 676 
 677 
 678 void Method::set_native_function(address function, bool post_event_flag) {
 679   assert(function != NULL, "use clear_native_function to unregister natives");
 680   assert(!is_method_handle_intrinsic() || function == SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(), "");
 681   address* native_function = native_function_addr();
 682 
 683   // We can see racers trying to place the same native function into place. Once
 684   // is plenty.
 685   address current = *native_function;
 686   if (current == function) return;
 687   if (post_event_flag && JvmtiExport::should_post_native_method_bind() &&
 688       function != NULL) {
 689     // native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry() should only
 690     // be passed when post_event_flag is false.
 691     assert(function !=
 692       SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 693       "post_event_flag mis-match");
 694 
 695     // post the bind event, and possible change the bind function
 696     JvmtiExport::post_native_method_bind(this, &function);
 697   }
 698   *native_function = function;
 699   // This function can be called more than once. We must make sure that we always
 700   // use the latest registered method -> check if a stub already has been generated.
 701   // If so, we have to make it not_entrant.
 702   nmethod* nm = code(); // Put it into local variable to guard against concurrent updates
 703   if (nm != NULL) {
 704     nm->make_not_entrant();
 705   }
 706 }
 707 
 708 
 709 bool Method::has_native_function() const {
 710   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic())
 711     return false;  // special-cased in SharedRuntime::generate_native_wrapper
 712   address func = native_function();
 713   return (func != NULL && func != SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry());
 714 }
 715 
 716 
 717 void Method::clear_native_function() {
 718   // Note: is_method_handle_intrinsic() is allowed here.
 719   set_native_function(
 720     SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 721     !native_bind_event_is_interesting);
 722   clear_code();
 723 }
 724 
 725 address Method::critical_native_function() {
 726   methodHandle mh(this);
 727   return NativeLookup::lookup_critical_entry(mh);
 728 }
 729 
 730 
 731 void Method::set_signature_handler(address handler) {
 732   address* signature_handler =  signature_handler_addr();
 733   *signature_handler = handler;
 734 }
 735 
 736 
 737 void Method::print_made_not_compilable(int comp_level, bool is_osr, bool report, const char* reason) {
 738   if (PrintCompilation && report) {
 739     ttyLocker ttyl;
 740     tty->print("made not %scompilable on ", is_osr ? "OSR " : "");
 741     if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 742       tty->print("all levels ");
 743     } else {
 744       tty->print("levels ");
 745       for (int i = (int)CompLevel_none; i <= comp_level; i++) {
 746         tty->print("%d ", i);
 747       }
 748     }
 749     this->print_short_name(tty);
 750     int size = this->code_size();
 751     if (size > 0) {
 752       tty->print(" (%d bytes)", size);
 753     }
 754     if (reason != NULL) {
 755       tty->print("   %s", reason);
 756     }
 757     tty->cr();
 758   }
 759   if ((TraceDeoptimization || LogCompilation) && (xtty != NULL)) {
 760     ttyLocker ttyl;
 761     xtty->begin_elem("make_not_compilable thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' osr='%d' level='%d'",
 762                      os::current_thread_id(), is_osr, comp_level);
 763     if (reason != NULL) {
 764       xtty->print(" reason=\'%s\'", reason);
 765     }
 766     xtty->method(this);
 767     xtty->stamp();
 768     xtty->end_elem();
 769   }
 770 }
 771 
 772 bool Method::is_always_compilable() const {
 773   // Generated adapters must be compiled
 774   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic() && is_synthetic()) {
 775     assert(!is_not_c1_compilable(), "sanity check");
 776     assert(!is_not_c2_compilable(), "sanity check");
 777     return true;
 778   }
 779 
 780   return false;
 781 }
 782 
 783 bool Method::is_not_compilable(int comp_level) const {
 784   if (number_of_breakpoints() > 0)
 785     return true;
 786   if (is_always_compilable())
 787     return false;
 788   if (comp_level == CompLevel_any)
 789     return is_not_c1_compilable() || is_not_c2_compilable();
 790   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 791     return is_not_c1_compilable();
 792   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 793     return is_not_c2_compilable();
 794   return false;
 795 }
 796 
 797 // call this when compiler finds that this method is not compilable
 798 void Method::set_not_compilable(int comp_level, bool report, const char* reason) {
 799   if (is_always_compilable()) {
 800     // Don't mark a method which should be always compilable
 801     return;
 802   }
 803   print_made_not_compilable(comp_level, /*is_osr*/ false, report, reason);
 804   if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 805     set_not_c1_compilable();
 806     set_not_c2_compilable();
 807   } else {
 808     if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 809       set_not_c1_compilable();
 810     if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 811       set_not_c2_compilable();
 812   }
 813   CompilationPolicy::policy()->disable_compilation(this);
 814   assert(!CompilationPolicy::can_be_compiled(this, comp_level), "sanity check");
 815 }
 816 
 817 bool Method::is_not_osr_compilable(int comp_level) const {
 818   if (is_not_compilable(comp_level))
 819     return true;
 820   if (comp_level == CompLevel_any)
 821     return is_not_c1_osr_compilable() || is_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 822   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 823     return is_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 824   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 825     return is_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 826   return false;
 827 }
 828 
 829 void Method::set_not_osr_compilable(int comp_level, bool report, const char* reason) {
 830   print_made_not_compilable(comp_level, /*is_osr*/ true, report, reason);
 831   if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 832     set_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 833     set_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 834   } else {
 835     if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 836       set_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 837     if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 838       set_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 839   }
 840   CompilationPolicy::policy()->disable_compilation(this);
 841   assert(!CompilationPolicy::can_be_osr_compiled(this, comp_level), "sanity check");
 842 }
 843 
 844 // Revert to using the interpreter and clear out the nmethod
 845 void Method::clear_code() {
 846 
 847   // this may be NULL if c2i adapters have not been made yet
 848   // Only should happen at allocate time.
 849   if (_adapter == NULL) {
 850     _from_compiled_entry    = NULL;
 851   } else {
 852     _from_compiled_entry    = _adapter->get_c2i_entry();
 853   }
 854   OrderAccess::storestore();
 855   _from_interpreted_entry = _i2i_entry;
 856   OrderAccess::storestore();
 857   _code = NULL;
 858 }
 859 
 860 // Called by class data sharing to remove any entry points (which are not shared)
 861 void Method::unlink_method() {
 862   _code = NULL;
 863   _i2i_entry = NULL;
 864   _from_interpreted_entry = NULL;
 865   if (is_native()) {
 866     *native_function_addr() = NULL;
 867     set_signature_handler(NULL);
 868   }
 869   NOT_PRODUCT(set_compiled_invocation_count(0);)
 870   _adapter = NULL;
 871   _from_compiled_entry = NULL;
 872 
 873   // In case of DumpSharedSpaces, _method_data should always be NULL.
 874   //
 875   // During runtime (!DumpSharedSpaces), when we are cleaning a
 876   // shared class that failed to load, this->link_method() may
 877   // have already been called (before an exception happened), so
 878   // this->_method_data may not be NULL.
 879   assert(!DumpSharedSpaces || _method_data == NULL, "unexpected method data?");
 880 
 881   set_method_data(NULL);
 882   clear_method_counters();
 883 }
 884 
 885 // Called when the method_holder is getting linked. Setup entrypoints so the method
 886 // is ready to be called from interpreter, compiler, and vtables.
 887 void Method::link_method(methodHandle h_method, TRAPS) {
 888   // If the code cache is full, we may reenter this function for the
 889   // leftover methods that weren't linked.
 890   if (_i2i_entry != NULL) return;
 891 
 892   assert(_adapter == NULL, "init'd to NULL" );
 893   assert( _code == NULL, "nothing compiled yet" );
 894 
 895   // Setup interpreter entrypoint
 896   assert(this == h_method(), "wrong h_method()" );
 897   address entry = Interpreter::entry_for_method(h_method);
 898   assert(entry != NULL, "interpreter entry must be non-null");
 899   // Sets both _i2i_entry and _from_interpreted_entry
 900   set_interpreter_entry(entry);
 901 
 902   // Don't overwrite already registered native entries.
 903   if (is_native() && !has_native_function()) {
 904     set_native_function(
 905       SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 906       !native_bind_event_is_interesting);
 907   }
 908 
 909   // Setup compiler entrypoint.  This is made eagerly, so we do not need
 910   // special handling of vtables.  An alternative is to make adapters more
 911   // lazily by calling make_adapter() from from_compiled_entry() for the
 912   // normal calls.  For vtable calls life gets more complicated.  When a
 913   // call-site goes mega-morphic we need adapters in all methods which can be
 914   // called from the vtable.  We need adapters on such methods that get loaded
 915   // later.  Ditto for mega-morphic itable calls.  If this proves to be a
 916   // problem we'll make these lazily later.
 917   (void) make_adapters(h_method, CHECK);
 918 
 919   // ONLY USE the h_method now as make_adapter may have blocked
 920 
 921 }
 922 
 923 address Method::make_adapters(methodHandle mh, TRAPS) {
 924   // Adapters for compiled code are made eagerly here.  They are fairly
 925   // small (generally < 100 bytes) and quick to make (and cached and shared)
 926   // so making them eagerly shouldn't be too expensive.
 927   AdapterHandlerEntry* adapter = AdapterHandlerLibrary::get_adapter(mh);
 928   if (adapter == NULL ) {
 929     THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(), "out of space in CodeCache for adapters");
 930   }
 931 
 932   mh->set_adapter_entry(adapter);
 933   mh->_from_compiled_entry = adapter->get_c2i_entry();
 934   return adapter->get_c2i_entry();
 935 }
 936 
 937 void Method::restore_unshareable_info(TRAPS) {
 938   // Since restore_unshareable_info can be called more than once for a method, don't
 939   // redo any work.   If this field is restored, there is nothing to do.
 940   if (_from_compiled_entry == NULL) {
 941     // restore method's vtable by calling a virtual function
 942     restore_vtable();
 943 
 944     methodHandle mh(THREAD, this);
 945     link_method(mh, CHECK);
 946   }
 947 }
 948 
 949 
 950 // The verified_code_entry() must be called when a invoke is resolved
 951 // on this method.
 952 
 953 // It returns the compiled code entry point, after asserting not null.
 954 // This function is called after potential safepoints so that nmethod
 955 // or adapter that it points to is still live and valid.
 956 // This function must not hit a safepoint!
 957 address Method::verified_code_entry() {
 958   debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
 959   assert(_from_compiled_entry != NULL, "must be set");
 960   return _from_compiled_entry;
 961 }
 962 
 963 // Check that if an nmethod ref exists, it has a backlink to this or no backlink at all
 964 // (could be racing a deopt).
 965 // Not inline to avoid circular ref.
 966 bool Method::check_code() const {
 967   // cached in a register or local.  There's a race on the value of the field.
 968   nmethod *code = (nmethod *)OrderAccess::load_ptr_acquire(&_code);
 969   return code == NULL || (code->method() == NULL) || (code->method() == (Method*)this && !code->is_osr_method());
 970 }
 971 
 972 // Install compiled code.  Instantly it can execute.
 973 void Method::set_code(methodHandle mh, nmethod *code) {
 974   assert( code, "use clear_code to remove code" );
 975   assert( mh->check_code(), "" );
 976 
 977   guarantee(mh->adapter() != NULL, "Adapter blob must already exist!");
 978 
 979   // These writes must happen in this order, because the interpreter will
 980   // directly jump to from_interpreted_entry which jumps to an i2c adapter
 981   // which jumps to _from_compiled_entry.
 982   mh->_code = code;             // Assign before allowing compiled code to exec
 983 
 984   int comp_level = code->comp_level();
 985   // In theory there could be a race here. In practice it is unlikely
 986   // and not worth worrying about.
 987   if (comp_level > mh->highest_comp_level()) {
 988     mh->set_highest_comp_level(comp_level);
 989   }
 990 
 991   OrderAccess::storestore();
 992 #ifdef SHARK
 993   mh->_from_interpreted_entry = code->insts_begin();
 994 #else //!SHARK
 995   mh->_from_compiled_entry = code->verified_entry_point();
 996   OrderAccess::storestore();
 997   // Instantly compiled code can execute.
 998   if (!mh->is_method_handle_intrinsic())
 999     mh->_from_interpreted_entry = mh->get_i2c_entry();
1000 #endif //!SHARK
1001 }
1002 
1003 
1004 bool Method::is_overridden_in(Klass* k) const {
1005   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
1006 
1007   if (ik->is_interface()) return false;
1008 
1009   // If method is an interface, we skip it - except if it
1010   // is a miranda method
1011   if (method_holder()->is_interface()) {
1012     // Check that method is not a miranda method
1013     if (ik->lookup_method(name(), signature()) == NULL) {
1014       // No implementation exist - so miranda method
1015       return false;
1016     }
1017     return true;
1018   }
1019 
1020   assert(ik->is_subclass_of(method_holder()), "should be subklass");
1021   assert(ik->vtable() != NULL, "vtable should exist");
1022   if (!has_vtable_index()) {
1023     return false;
1024   } else {
1025     Method* vt_m = ik->method_at_vtable(vtable_index());
1026     return vt_m != this;
1027   }
1028 }
1029 
1030 
1031 // give advice about whether this Method* should be cached or not
1032 bool Method::should_not_be_cached() const {
1033   if (is_old()) {
1034     // This method has been redefined. It is either EMCP or obsolete
1035     // and we don't want to cache it because that would pin the method
1036     // down and prevent it from being collectible if and when it
1037     // finishes executing.
1038     return true;
1039   }
1040 
1041   // caching this method should be just fine
1042   return false;
1043 }
1044 
1045 
1046 /**
1047  *  Returns true if this is one of the specially treated methods for
1048  *  security related stack walks (like Reflection.getCallerClass).
1049  */
1050 bool Method::is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk() const {
1051   const bool use_new_reflection = JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk14x_version() && UseNewReflection;
1052 
1053   if (intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_invoke) {
1054     // This is Method.invoke() -- ignore it
1055     return true;
1056   }
1057   if (use_new_reflection &&
1058       method_holder()->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::reflect_MethodAccessorImpl_klass())) {
1059     // This is an auxilary frame -- ignore it
1060     return true;
1061   }
1062   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic() || is_compiled_lambda_form()) {
1063     // This is an internal adapter frame for method handles -- ignore it
1064     return true;
1065   }
1066   return false;
1067 }
1068 
1069 
1070 // Constant pool structure for invoke methods:
1071 enum {
1072   _imcp_invoke_name = 1,        // utf8: 'invokeExact', etc.
1073   _imcp_invoke_signature,       // utf8: (variable Symbol*)
1074   _imcp_limit
1075 };
1076 
1077 // Test if this method is an MH adapter frame generated by Java code.
1078 // Cf. java/lang/invoke/InvokerBytecodeGenerator
1079 bool Method::is_compiled_lambda_form() const {
1080   return intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm;
1081 }
1082 
1083 // Test if this method is an internal MH primitive method.
1084 bool Method::is_method_handle_intrinsic() const {
1085   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = intrinsic_id();
1086   return (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) &&
1087           MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(iid));
1088 }
1089 
1090 bool Method::has_member_arg() const {
1091   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = intrinsic_id();
1092   return (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) &&
1093           MethodHandles::has_member_arg(iid));
1094 }
1095 
1096 // Make an instance of a signature-polymorphic internal MH primitive.
1097 methodHandle Method::make_method_handle_intrinsic(vmIntrinsics::ID iid,
1098                                                          Symbol* signature,
1099                                                          TRAPS) {
1100   ResourceMark rm;
1101   methodHandle empty;
1102 
1103   KlassHandle holder = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
1104   Symbol* name = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_intrinsic_name(iid);
1105   assert(iid == MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(name), "");
1106   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
1107     tty->print_cr("make_method_handle_intrinsic MH.%s%s", name->as_C_string(), signature->as_C_string());
1108   }
1109 
1110   // invariant:   cp->symbol_at_put is preceded by a refcount increment (more usually a lookup)
1111   name->increment_refcount();
1112   signature->increment_refcount();
1113 
1114   int cp_length = _imcp_limit;
1115   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = holder->class_loader_data();
1116   constantPoolHandle cp;
1117   {
1118     ConstantPool* cp_oop = ConstantPool::allocate(loader_data, cp_length, CHECK_(empty));
1119     cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, cp_oop);
1120   }
1121   cp->set_pool_holder(InstanceKlass::cast(holder()));
1122   cp->symbol_at_put(_imcp_invoke_name,       name);
1123   cp->symbol_at_put(_imcp_invoke_signature,  signature);
1124   cp->set_has_preresolution();
1125 
1126   // decide on access bits:  public or not?
1127   int flags_bits = (JVM_ACC_NATIVE | JVM_ACC_SYNTHETIC | JVM_ACC_FINAL);
1128   bool must_be_static = MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid);
1129   if (must_be_static)  flags_bits |= JVM_ACC_STATIC;
1130   assert((flags_bits & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC) == 0, "do not expose these methods");
1131 
1132   methodHandle m;
1133   {
1134     InlineTableSizes sizes;
1135     Method* m_oop = Method::allocate(loader_data, 0,
1136                                      accessFlags_from(flags_bits), &sizes,
1137                                      ConstMethod::NORMAL, CHECK_(empty));
1138     m = methodHandle(THREAD, m_oop);
1139   }
1140   m->set_constants(cp());
1141   m->set_name_index(_imcp_invoke_name);
1142   m->set_signature_index(_imcp_invoke_signature);
1143   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(m->name()), "");
1144   assert(m->signature() == signature, "");
1145   ResultTypeFinder rtf(signature);
1146   m->constMethod()->set_result_type(rtf.type());
1147   m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
1148   m->init_intrinsic_id();
1149   assert(m->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "");
1150 #ifdef ASSERT
1151   if (!MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(m->intrinsic_id()))  m->print();
1152   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(m->intrinsic_id()), "must be an invoker");
1153   assert(m->intrinsic_id() == iid, "correctly predicted iid");
1154 #endif //ASSERT
1155 
1156   // Finally, set up its entry points.
1157   assert(m->can_be_statically_bound(), "");
1158   m->set_vtable_index(Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index);
1159   m->link_method(m, CHECK_(empty));
1160 
1161   if (TraceMethodHandles && (Verbose || WizardMode))
1162     m->print_on(tty);
1163 
1164   return m;
1165 }
1166 
1167 Klass* Method::check_non_bcp_klass(Klass* klass) {
1168   if (klass != NULL && klass->class_loader() != NULL) {
1169     if (klass->oop_is_objArray())
1170       klass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(klass)->bottom_klass();
1171     return klass;
1172   }
1173   return NULL;
1174 }
1175 
1176 
1177 methodHandle Method::clone_with_new_data(methodHandle m, u_char* new_code, int new_code_length,
1178                                                 u_char* new_compressed_linenumber_table, int new_compressed_linenumber_size, TRAPS) {
1179   // Code below does not work for native methods - they should never get rewritten anyway
1180   assert(!m->is_native(), "cannot rewrite native methods");
1181   // Allocate new Method*
1182   AccessFlags flags = m->access_flags();
1183 
1184   ConstMethod* cm = m->constMethod();
1185   int checked_exceptions_len = cm->checked_exceptions_length();
1186   int localvariable_len = cm->localvariable_table_length();
1187   int exception_table_len = cm->exception_table_length();
1188   int method_parameters_len = cm->method_parameters_length();
1189   int method_annotations_len = cm->method_annotations_length();
1190   int parameter_annotations_len = cm->parameter_annotations_length();
1191   int type_annotations_len = cm->type_annotations_length();
1192   int default_annotations_len = cm->default_annotations_length();
1193 
1194   InlineTableSizes sizes(
1195       localvariable_len,
1196       new_compressed_linenumber_size,
1197       exception_table_len,
1198       checked_exceptions_len,
1199       method_parameters_len,
1200       cm->generic_signature_index(),
1201       method_annotations_len,
1202       parameter_annotations_len,
1203       type_annotations_len,
1204       default_annotations_len,
1205       0);
1206 
1207   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = m->method_holder()->class_loader_data();
1208   Method* newm_oop = Method::allocate(loader_data,
1209                                       new_code_length,
1210                                       flags,
1211                                       &sizes,
1212                                       m->method_type(),
1213                                       CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1214   methodHandle newm (THREAD, newm_oop);
1215   int new_method_size = newm->method_size();
1216 
1217   // Create a shallow copy of Method part, but be careful to preserve the new ConstMethod*
1218   ConstMethod* newcm = newm->constMethod();
1219   int new_const_method_size = newm->constMethod()->size();
1220 
1221   memcpy(newm(), m(), sizeof(Method));
1222 
1223   // Create shallow copy of ConstMethod.
1224   memcpy(newcm, m->constMethod(), sizeof(ConstMethod));
1225 
1226   // Reset correct method/const method, method size, and parameter info
1227   newm->set_constMethod(newcm);
1228   newm->constMethod()->set_code_size(new_code_length);
1229   newm->constMethod()->set_constMethod_size(new_const_method_size);
1230   newm->set_method_size(new_method_size);
1231   assert(newm->code_size() == new_code_length, "check");
1232   assert(newm->method_parameters_length() == method_parameters_len, "check");
1233   assert(newm->checked_exceptions_length() == checked_exceptions_len, "check");
1234   assert(newm->exception_table_length() == exception_table_len, "check");
1235   assert(newm->localvariable_table_length() == localvariable_len, "check");
1236   // Copy new byte codes
1237   memcpy(newm->code_base(), new_code, new_code_length);
1238   // Copy line number table
1239   if (new_compressed_linenumber_size > 0) {
1240     memcpy(newm->compressed_linenumber_table(),
1241            new_compressed_linenumber_table,
1242            new_compressed_linenumber_size);
1243   }
1244   // Copy method_parameters
1245   if (method_parameters_len > 0) {
1246     memcpy(newm->method_parameters_start(),
1247            m->method_parameters_start(),
1248            method_parameters_len * sizeof(MethodParametersElement));
1249   }
1250   // Copy checked_exceptions
1251   if (checked_exceptions_len > 0) {
1252     memcpy(newm->checked_exceptions_start(),
1253            m->checked_exceptions_start(),
1254            checked_exceptions_len * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement));
1255   }
1256   // Copy exception table
1257   if (exception_table_len > 0) {
1258     memcpy(newm->exception_table_start(),
1259            m->exception_table_start(),
1260            exception_table_len * sizeof(ExceptionTableElement));
1261   }
1262   // Copy local variable number table
1263   if (localvariable_len > 0) {
1264     memcpy(newm->localvariable_table_start(),
1265            m->localvariable_table_start(),
1266            localvariable_len * sizeof(LocalVariableTableElement));
1267   }
1268   // Copy stackmap table
1269   if (m->has_stackmap_table()) {
1270     int code_attribute_length = m->stackmap_data()->length();
1271     Array<u1>* stackmap_data =
1272       MetadataFactory::new_array<u1>(loader_data, code_attribute_length, 0, CHECK_NULL);
1273     memcpy((void*)stackmap_data->adr_at(0),
1274            (void*)m->stackmap_data()->adr_at(0), code_attribute_length);
1275     newm->set_stackmap_data(stackmap_data);
1276   }
1277 
1278   // copy annotations over to new method
1279   newcm->copy_annotations_from(cm);
1280   return newm;
1281 }
1282 
1283 vmSymbols::SID Method::klass_id_for_intrinsics(Klass* holder) {
1284   // if loader is not the default loader (i.e., != NULL), we can't know the intrinsics
1285   // because we are not loading from core libraries
1286   // exception: the AES intrinsics come from lib/ext/sunjce_provider.jar
1287   // which does not use the class default class loader so we check for its loader here
1288   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(holder);
1289   if ((ik->class_loader() != NULL) && !SystemDictionary::is_ext_class_loader(ik->class_loader())) {
1290     return vmSymbols::NO_SID;   // regardless of name, no intrinsics here
1291   }
1292 
1293   // see if the klass name is well-known:
1294   Symbol* klass_name = ik->name();
1295   return vmSymbols::find_sid(klass_name);
1296 }
1297 
1298 void Method::init_intrinsic_id() {
1299   assert(_intrinsic_id == vmIntrinsics::_none, "do this just once");
1300   const uintptr_t max_id_uint = right_n_bits((int)(sizeof(_intrinsic_id) * BitsPerByte));
1301   assert((uintptr_t)vmIntrinsics::ID_LIMIT <= max_id_uint, "else fix size");
1302   assert(intrinsic_id_size_in_bytes() == sizeof(_intrinsic_id), "");
1303 
1304   // the klass name is well-known:
1305   vmSymbols::SID klass_id = klass_id_for_intrinsics(method_holder());
1306   assert(klass_id != vmSymbols::NO_SID, "caller responsibility");
1307 
1308   // ditto for method and signature:
1309   vmSymbols::SID  name_id = vmSymbols::find_sid(name());
1310   if (klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle)
1311       && name_id == vmSymbols::NO_SID)
1312     return;
1313   vmSymbols::SID   sig_id = vmSymbols::find_sid(signature());
1314   if (klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle)
1315       && sig_id == vmSymbols::NO_SID)  return;
1316   jshort flags = access_flags().as_short();
1317 
1318   vmIntrinsics::ID id = vmIntrinsics::find_id(klass_id, name_id, sig_id, flags);
1319   if (id != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
1320     set_intrinsic_id(id);
1321     return;
1322   }
1323 
1324   // A few slightly irregular cases:
1325   switch (klass_id) {
1326   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_StrictMath):
1327     // Second chance: check in regular Math.
1328     switch (name_id) {
1329     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(min_name):
1330     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(max_name):
1331     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(sqrt_name):
1332       // pretend it is the corresponding method in the non-strict class:
1333       klass_id = vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_Math);
1334       id = vmIntrinsics::find_id(klass_id, name_id, sig_id, flags);
1335       break;
1336     }
1337     break;
1338 
1339   // Signature-polymorphic methods: MethodHandle.invoke*, InvokeDynamic.*.
1340   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle):
1341     if (!is_native())  break;
1342     id = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(method_holder(), name());
1343     if (is_static() != MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(id))
1344       id = vmIntrinsics::_none;
1345     break;
1346   }
1347 
1348   if (id != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
1349     // Set up its iid.  It is an alias method.
1350     set_intrinsic_id(id);
1351     return;
1352   }
1353 }
1354 
1355 // These two methods are static since a GC may move the Method
1356 bool Method::load_signature_classes(methodHandle m, TRAPS) {
1357   if (THREAD->is_Compiler_thread()) {
1358     // There is nothing useful this routine can do from within the Compile thread.
1359     // Hopefully, the signature contains only well-known classes.
1360     // We could scan for this and return true/false, but the caller won't care.
1361     return false;
1362   }
1363   bool sig_is_loaded = true;
1364   Handle class_loader(THREAD, m->method_holder()->class_loader());
1365   Handle protection_domain(THREAD, m->method_holder()->protection_domain());
1366   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1367   Symbol*  signature = m->signature();
1368   for(SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
1369     if (ss.is_object()) {
1370       Symbol* sym = ss.as_symbol(CHECK_(false));
1371       Symbol*  name  = sym;
1372       Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(name, class_loader,
1373                                              protection_domain, THREAD);
1374       // We are loading classes eagerly. If a ClassNotFoundException or
1375       // a LinkageError was generated, be sure to ignore it.
1376       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1377         if (PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::ClassNotFoundException_klass()) ||
1378             PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::LinkageError_klass())) {
1379           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1380         } else {
1381           return false;
1382         }
1383       }
1384       if( klass == NULL) { sig_is_loaded = false; }
1385     }
1386   }
1387   return sig_is_loaded;
1388 }
1389 
1390 bool Method::has_unloaded_classes_in_signature(methodHandle m, TRAPS) {
1391   Handle class_loader(THREAD, m->method_holder()->class_loader());
1392   Handle protection_domain(THREAD, m->method_holder()->protection_domain());
1393   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1394   Symbol*  signature = m->signature();
1395   for(SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
1396     if (ss.type() == T_OBJECT) {
1397       Symbol* name = ss.as_symbol_or_null();
1398       if (name == NULL) return true;
1399       Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::find(name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
1400       if (klass == NULL) return true;
1401     }
1402   }
1403   return false;
1404 }
1405 
1406 // Exposed so field engineers can debug VM
1407 void Method::print_short_name(outputStream* st) {
1408   ResourceMark rm;
1409 #ifdef PRODUCT
1410   st->print(" %s::", method_holder()->external_name());
1411 #else
1412   st->print(" %s::", method_holder()->internal_name());
1413 #endif
1414   name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1415   if (WizardMode) signature()->print_symbol_on(st);
1416   else if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(intrinsic_id()))
1417     MethodHandles::print_as_basic_type_signature_on(st, signature(), true);
1418 }
1419 
1420 // Comparer for sorting an object array containing
1421 // Method*s.
1422 static int method_comparator(Method* a, Method* b) {
1423   return a->name()->fast_compare(b->name());
1424 }
1425 
1426 // This is only done during class loading, so it is OK to assume method_idnum matches the methods() array
1427 // default_methods also uses this without the ordering for fast find_method
1428 void Method::sort_methods(Array<Method*>* methods, bool idempotent, bool set_idnums) {
1429   int length = methods->length();
1430   if (length > 1) {
1431     {
1432       No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;
1433       QuickSort::sort<Method*>(methods->data(), length, method_comparator, idempotent);
1434     }
1435     // Reset method ordering
1436     if (set_idnums) {
1437       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1438         Method* m = methods->at(i);
1439         m->set_method_idnum(i);
1440         m->set_orig_method_idnum(i);
1441       }
1442     }
1443   }
1444 }
1445 
1446 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1447 // Non-product code unless JVM/TI needs it
1448 
1449 #if !defined(PRODUCT) || INCLUDE_JVMTI
1450 class SignatureTypePrinter : public SignatureTypeNames {
1451  private:
1452   outputStream* _st;
1453   bool _use_separator;
1454 
1455   void type_name(const char* name) {
1456     if (_use_separator) _st->print(", ");
1457     _st->print("%s", name);
1458     _use_separator = true;
1459   }
1460 
1461  public:
1462   SignatureTypePrinter(Symbol* signature, outputStream* st) : SignatureTypeNames(signature) {
1463     _st = st;
1464     _use_separator = false;
1465   }
1466 
1467   void print_parameters()              { _use_separator = false; iterate_parameters(); }
1468   void print_returntype()              { _use_separator = false; iterate_returntype(); }
1469 };
1470 
1471 
1472 void Method::print_name(outputStream* st) {
1473   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1474   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1475   SignatureTypePrinter sig(signature(), st);
1476   st->print("%s ", is_static() ? "static" : "virtual");
1477   sig.print_returntype();
1478   st->print(" %s.", method_holder()->internal_name());
1479   name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1480   st->print("(");
1481   sig.print_parameters();
1482   st->print(")");
1483 }
1484 #endif // !PRODUCT || INCLUDE_JVMTI
1485 
1486 
1487 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1488 // Non-product code
1489 
1490 #ifndef PRODUCT
1491 void Method::print_codes_on(outputStream* st) const {
1492   print_codes_on(0, code_size(), st);
1493 }
1494 
1495 void Method::print_codes_on(int from, int to, outputStream* st) const {
1496   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1497   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1498   methodHandle mh (thread, (Method*)this);
1499   BytecodeStream s(mh);
1500   s.set_interval(from, to);
1501   BytecodeTracer::set_closure(BytecodeTracer::std_closure());
1502   while (s.next() >= 0) BytecodeTracer::trace(mh, s.bcp(), st);
1503 }
1504 #endif // not PRODUCT
1505 
1506 
1507 // Simple compression of line number tables. We use a regular compressed stream, except that we compress deltas
1508 // between (bci,line) pairs since they are smaller. If (bci delta, line delta) fits in (5-bit unsigned, 3-bit unsigned)
1509 // we save it as one byte, otherwise we write a 0xFF escape character and use regular compression. 0x0 is used
1510 // as end-of-stream terminator.
1511 
1512 void CompressedLineNumberWriteStream::write_pair_regular(int bci_delta, int line_delta) {
1513   // bci and line number does not compress into single byte.
1514   // Write out escape character and use regular compression for bci and line number.
1515   write_byte((jubyte)0xFF);
1516   write_signed_int(bci_delta);
1517   write_signed_int(line_delta);
1518 }
1519 
1520 // See comment in method.hpp which explains why this exists.
1521 #if defined(_M_AMD64) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
1522 #pragma optimize("", off)
1523 void CompressedLineNumberWriteStream::write_pair(int bci, int line) {
1524   write_pair_inline(bci, line);
1525 }
1526 #pragma optimize("", on)
1527 #endif
1528 
1529 CompressedLineNumberReadStream::CompressedLineNumberReadStream(u_char* buffer) : CompressedReadStream(buffer) {
1530   _bci = 0;
1531   _line = 0;
1532 };
1533 
1534 
1535 bool CompressedLineNumberReadStream::read_pair() {
1536   jubyte next = read_byte();
1537   // Check for terminator
1538   if (next == 0) return false;
1539   if (next == 0xFF) {
1540     // Escape character, regular compression used
1541     _bci  += read_signed_int();
1542     _line += read_signed_int();
1543   } else {
1544     // Single byte compression used
1545     _bci  += next >> 3;
1546     _line += next & 0x7;
1547   }
1548   return true;
1549 }
1550 
1551 
1552 Bytecodes::Code Method::orig_bytecode_at(int bci) const {
1553   BreakpointInfo* bp = method_holder()->breakpoints();
1554   for (; bp != NULL; bp = bp->next()) {
1555     if (bp->match(this, bci)) {
1556       return bp->orig_bytecode();
1557     }
1558   }
1559   {
1560     ResourceMark rm;
1561     fatal(err_msg("no original bytecode found in %s at bci %d", name_and_sig_as_C_string(), bci));
1562   }
1563   return Bytecodes::_shouldnotreachhere;
1564 }
1565 
1566 void Method::set_orig_bytecode_at(int bci, Bytecodes::Code code) {
1567   assert(code != Bytecodes::_breakpoint, "cannot patch breakpoints this way");
1568   BreakpointInfo* bp = method_holder()->breakpoints();
1569   for (; bp != NULL; bp = bp->next()) {
1570     if (bp->match(this, bci)) {
1571       bp->set_orig_bytecode(code);
1572       // and continue, in case there is more than one
1573     }
1574   }
1575 }
1576 
1577 void Method::set_breakpoint(int bci) {
1578   InstanceKlass* ik = method_holder();
1579   BreakpointInfo *bp = new BreakpointInfo(this, bci);
1580   bp->set_next(ik->breakpoints());
1581   ik->set_breakpoints(bp);
1582   // do this last:
1583   bp->set(this);
1584 }
1585 
1586 static void clear_matches(Method* m, int bci) {
1587   InstanceKlass* ik = m->method_holder();
1588   BreakpointInfo* prev_bp = NULL;
1589   BreakpointInfo* next_bp;
1590   for (BreakpointInfo* bp = ik->breakpoints(); bp != NULL; bp = next_bp) {
1591     next_bp = bp->next();
1592     // bci value of -1 is used to delete all breakpoints in method m (ex: clear_all_breakpoint).
1593     if (bci >= 0 ? bp->match(m, bci) : bp->match(m)) {
1594       // do this first:
1595       bp->clear(m);
1596       // unhook it
1597       if (prev_bp != NULL)
1598         prev_bp->set_next(next_bp);
1599       else
1600         ik->set_breakpoints(next_bp);
1601       delete bp;
1602       // When class is redefined JVMTI sets breakpoint in all versions of EMCP methods
1603       // at same location. So we have multiple matching (method_index and bci)
1604       // BreakpointInfo nodes in BreakpointInfo list. We should just delete one
1605       // breakpoint for clear_breakpoint request and keep all other method versions
1606       // BreakpointInfo for future clear_breakpoint request.
1607       // bcivalue of -1 is used to clear all breakpoints (see clear_all_breakpoints)
1608       // which is being called when class is unloaded. We delete all the Breakpoint
1609       // information for all versions of method. We may not correctly restore the original
1610       // bytecode in all method versions, but that is ok. Because the class is being unloaded
1611       // so these methods won't be used anymore.
1612       if (bci >= 0) {
1613         break;
1614       }
1615     } else {
1616       // This one is a keeper.
1617       prev_bp = bp;
1618     }
1619   }
1620 }
1621 
1622 void Method::clear_breakpoint(int bci) {
1623   assert(bci >= 0, "");
1624   clear_matches(this, bci);
1625 }
1626 
1627 void Method::clear_all_breakpoints() {
1628   clear_matches(this, -1);
1629 }
1630 
1631 
1632 int Method::invocation_count() {
1633   MethodCounters *mcs = method_counters();
1634   if (TieredCompilation) {
1635     MethodData* const mdo = method_data();
1636     if (((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->invocation_counter()->carry() : false) ||
1637         ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->invocation_counter()->carry() : false)) {
1638       return InvocationCounter::count_limit;
1639     } else {
1640       return ((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->invocation_counter()->count() : 0) +
1641              ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->invocation_counter()->count() : 0);
1642     }
1643   } else {
1644     return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->invocation_counter()->count();
1645   }
1646 }
1647 
1648 int Method::backedge_count() {
1649   MethodCounters *mcs = method_counters();
1650   if (TieredCompilation) {
1651     MethodData* const mdo = method_data();
1652     if (((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->backedge_counter()->carry() : false) ||
1653         ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->backedge_counter()->carry() : false)) {
1654       return InvocationCounter::count_limit;
1655     } else {
1656       return ((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->backedge_counter()->count() : 0) +
1657              ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->backedge_counter()->count() : 0);
1658     }
1659   } else {
1660     return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->backedge_counter()->count();
1661   }
1662 }
1663 
1664 int Method::highest_comp_level() const {
1665   const MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1666   if (mcs != NULL) {
1667     return mcs->highest_comp_level();
1668   } else {
1669     return CompLevel_none;
1670   }
1671 }
1672 
1673 int Method::highest_osr_comp_level() const {
1674   const MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1675   if (mcs != NULL) {
1676     return mcs->highest_osr_comp_level();
1677   } else {
1678     return CompLevel_none;
1679   }
1680 }
1681 
1682 void Method::set_highest_comp_level(int level) {
1683   MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1684   if (mcs != NULL) {
1685     mcs->set_highest_comp_level(level);
1686   }
1687 }
1688 
1689 void Method::set_highest_osr_comp_level(int level) {
1690   MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1691   if (mcs != NULL) {
1692     mcs->set_highest_osr_comp_level(level);
1693   }
1694 }
1695 
1696 BreakpointInfo::BreakpointInfo(Method* m, int bci) {
1697   _bci = bci;
1698   _name_index = m->name_index();
1699   _signature_index = m->signature_index();
1700   _orig_bytecode = (Bytecodes::Code) *m->bcp_from(_bci);
1701   if (_orig_bytecode == Bytecodes::_breakpoint)
1702     _orig_bytecode = m->orig_bytecode_at(_bci);
1703   _next = NULL;
1704 }
1705 
1706 void BreakpointInfo::set(Method* method) {
1707 #ifdef ASSERT
1708   {
1709     Bytecodes::Code code = (Bytecodes::Code) *method->bcp_from(_bci);
1710     if (code == Bytecodes::_breakpoint)
1711       code = method->orig_bytecode_at(_bci);
1712     assert(orig_bytecode() == code, "original bytecode must be the same");
1713   }
1714 #endif
1715   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1716   *method->bcp_from(_bci) = Bytecodes::_breakpoint;
1717   method->incr_number_of_breakpoints(thread);
1718   SystemDictionary::notice_modification();
1719   {
1720     // Deoptimize all dependents on this method
1721     HandleMark hm(thread);
1722     methodHandle mh(thread, method);
1723     Universe::flush_dependents_on_method(mh);
1724   }
1725 }
1726 
1727 void BreakpointInfo::clear(Method* method) {
1728   *method->bcp_from(_bci) = orig_bytecode();
1729   assert(method->number_of_breakpoints() > 0, "must not go negative");
1730   method->decr_number_of_breakpoints(Thread::current());
1731 }
1732 
1733 // jmethodID handling
1734 
1735 // This is a block allocating object, sort of like JNIHandleBlock, only a
1736 // lot simpler.  There aren't many of these, they aren't long, they are rarely
1737 // deleted and so we can do some suboptimal things.
1738 // It's allocated on the CHeap because once we allocate a jmethodID, we can
1739 // never get rid of it.
1740 // It would be nice to be able to parameterize the number of methods for
1741 // the null_class_loader but then we'd have to turn this and ClassLoaderData
1742 // into templates.
1743 
1744 // I feel like this brain dead class should exist somewhere in the STL
1745 
1746 class JNIMethodBlock : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
1747   enum { number_of_methods = 8 };
1748 
1749   Method*         _methods[number_of_methods];
1750   int             _top;
1751   JNIMethodBlock* _next;
1752  public:
1753   static Method* const _free_method;
1754 
1755   JNIMethodBlock() : _next(NULL), _top(0) {
1756     for (int i = 0; i< number_of_methods; i++) _methods[i] = _free_method;
1757   }
1758 
1759   Method** add_method(Method* m) {
1760     if (_top < number_of_methods) {
1761       // top points to the next free entry.
1762       int i = _top;
1763       _methods[i] = m;
1764       _top++;
1765       return &_methods[i];
1766     } else if (_top == number_of_methods) {
1767       // if the next free entry ran off the block see if there's a free entry
1768       for (int i = 0; i< number_of_methods; i++) {
1769         if (_methods[i] == _free_method) {
1770           _methods[i] = m;
1771           return &_methods[i];
1772         }
1773       }
1774       // Only check each block once for frees.  They're very unlikely.
1775       // Increment top past the end of the block.
1776       _top++;
1777     }
1778     // need to allocate a next block.
1779     if (_next == NULL) {
1780       _next = new JNIMethodBlock();
1781     }
1782     return _next->add_method(m);
1783   }
1784 
1785   bool contains(Method** m) {
1786     for (JNIMethodBlock* b = this; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1787       for (int i = 0; i< number_of_methods; i++) {
1788         if (&(b->_methods[i]) == m) {
1789           return true;
1790         }
1791       }
1792     }
1793     return false;  // not found
1794   }
1795 
1796   // Doesn't really destroy it, just marks it as free so it can be reused.
1797   void destroy_method(Method** m) {
1798 #ifdef ASSERT
1799     assert(contains(m), "should be a methodID");
1800 #endif // ASSERT
1801     *m = _free_method;
1802   }
1803 
1804   // During class unloading the methods are cleared, which is different
1805   // than freed.
1806   void clear_all_methods() {
1807     for (JNIMethodBlock* b = this; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1808       for (int i = 0; i< number_of_methods; i++) {
1809         b->_methods[i] = NULL;
1810       }
1811     }
1812   }
1813 #ifndef PRODUCT
1814   int count_methods() {
1815     // count all allocated methods
1816     int count = 0;
1817     for (JNIMethodBlock* b = this; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1818       for (int i = 0; i< number_of_methods; i++) {
1819         if (b->_methods[i] != _free_method) count++;
1820       }
1821     }
1822     return count;
1823   }
1824 #endif // PRODUCT
1825 };
1826 
1827 // Something that can't be mistaken for an address or a markOop
1828 Method* const JNIMethodBlock::_free_method = (Method*)55;
1829 
1830 // Add a method id to the jmethod_ids
1831 jmethodID Method::make_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, Method* m) {
1832   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
1833 
1834   if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
1835     // Have to add jmethod_ids() to class loader data thread-safely.
1836     // Also have to add the method to the list safely, which the cld lock
1837     // protects as well.
1838     MutexLockerEx ml(cld->metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1839     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
1840       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock());
1841     }
1842     // jmethodID is a pointer to Method*
1843     return (jmethodID)cld->jmethod_ids()->add_method(m);
1844   } else {
1845     // At safepoint, we are single threaded and can set this.
1846     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
1847       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock());
1848     }
1849     // jmethodID is a pointer to Method*
1850     return (jmethodID)cld->jmethod_ids()->add_method(m);
1851   }
1852 }
1853 
1854 // Mark a jmethodID as free.  This is called when there is a data race in
1855 // InstanceKlass while creating the jmethodID cache.
1856 void Method::destroy_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, jmethodID m) {
1857   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
1858   Method** ptr = (Method**)m;
1859   assert(cld->jmethod_ids() != NULL, "should have method handles");
1860   cld->jmethod_ids()->destroy_method(ptr);
1861 }
1862 
1863 void Method::change_method_associated_with_jmethod_id(jmethodID jmid, Method* new_method) {
1864   // Can't assert the method_holder is the same because the new method has the
1865   // scratch method holder.
1866   assert(resolve_jmethod_id(jmid)->method_holder()->class_loader()
1867            == new_method->method_holder()->class_loader(),
1868          "changing to a different class loader");
1869   // Just change the method in place, jmethodID pointer doesn't change.
1870   *((Method**)jmid) = new_method;
1871 }
1872 
1873 bool Method::is_method_id(jmethodID mid) {
1874   Method* m = resolve_jmethod_id(mid);
1875   assert(m != NULL, "should be called with non-null method");
1876   InstanceKlass* ik = m->method_holder();
1877   if (ik == NULL) {
1878     return false;
1879   }
1880   ClassLoaderData* cld = ik->class_loader_data();
1881   if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) return false;
1882   return (cld->jmethod_ids()->contains((Method**)mid));
1883 }
1884 
1885 Method* Method::checked_resolve_jmethod_id(jmethodID mid) {
1886   if (mid == NULL) return NULL;
1887   if (!Method::is_method_id(mid)) {
1888     return NULL;
1889   }
1890   Method* o = resolve_jmethod_id(mid);
1891   if (o == NULL || o == JNIMethodBlock::_free_method || !((Metadata*)o)->is_method()) {
1892     return NULL;
1893   }
1894   return o;
1895 };
1896 
1897 void Method::set_on_stack(const bool value) {
1898   // Set both the method itself and its constant pool.  The constant pool
1899   // on stack means some method referring to it is also on the stack.
1900   constants()->set_on_stack(value);
1901 
1902   bool succeeded = _access_flags.set_on_stack(value);
1903   if (value && succeeded) {
1904     MetadataOnStackMark::record(this, Thread::current());
1905   }
1906 }
1907 
1908 // Called when the class loader is unloaded to make all methods weak.
1909 void Method::clear_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
1910   loader_data->jmethod_ids()->clear_all_methods();
1911 }
1912 
1913 bool Method::has_method_vptr(const void* ptr) {
1914   Method m;
1915   // This assumes that the vtbl pointer is the first word of a C++ object.
1916   // This assumption is also in universe.cpp patch_klass_vtble
1917   void* vtbl2 = dereference_vptr((const void*)&m);
1918   void* this_vtbl = dereference_vptr(ptr);
1919   return vtbl2 == this_vtbl;
1920 }
1921 
1922 // Check that this pointer is valid by checking that the vtbl pointer matches
1923 bool Method::is_valid_method() const {
1924   if (this == NULL) {
1925     return false;
1926   } else if (!is_metaspace_object()) {
1927     return false;
1928   } else {
1929     return has_method_vptr((const void*)this);
1930   }
1931 }
1932 
1933 #ifndef PRODUCT
1934 void Method::print_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, outputStream* out) {
1935   out->print_cr("jni_method_id count = %d", loader_data->jmethod_ids()->count_methods());
1936 }
1937 #endif // PRODUCT
1938 
1939 
1940 // Printing
1941 
1942 #ifndef PRODUCT
1943 
1944 void Method::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
1945   ResourceMark rm;
1946   assert(is_method(), "must be method");
1947   st->print_cr("%s", internal_name());
1948   // get the effect of PrintOopAddress, always, for methods:
1949   st->print_cr(" - this oop:          "INTPTR_FORMAT, (intptr_t)this);
1950   st->print   (" - method holder:     "); method_holder()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
1951   st->print   (" - constants:         "INTPTR_FORMAT" ", (address)constants());
1952   constants()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
1953   st->print   (" - access:            0x%x  ", access_flags().as_int()); access_flags().print_on(st); st->cr();
1954   st->print   (" - name:              ");    name()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
1955   st->print   (" - signature:         ");    signature()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
1956   st->print_cr(" - max stack:         %d",   max_stack());
1957   st->print_cr(" - max locals:        %d",   max_locals());
1958   st->print_cr(" - size of params:    %d",   size_of_parameters());
1959   st->print_cr(" - method size:       %d",   method_size());
1960   if (intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_none)
1961     st->print_cr(" - intrinsic id:      %d %s", intrinsic_id(), vmIntrinsics::name_at(intrinsic_id()));
1962   if (highest_comp_level() != CompLevel_none)
1963     st->print_cr(" - highest level:     %d", highest_comp_level());
1964   st->print_cr(" - vtable index:      %d",   _vtable_index);
1965   st->print_cr(" - i2i entry:         " INTPTR_FORMAT, interpreter_entry());
1966   st->print(   " - adapters:          ");
1967   AdapterHandlerEntry* a = ((Method*)this)->adapter();
1968   if (a == NULL)
1969     st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT, a);
1970   else
1971     a->print_adapter_on(st);
1972   st->print_cr(" - compiled entry     " INTPTR_FORMAT, from_compiled_entry());
1973   st->print_cr(" - code size:         %d",   code_size());
1974   if (code_size() != 0) {
1975     st->print_cr(" - code start:        " INTPTR_FORMAT, code_base());
1976     st->print_cr(" - code end (excl):   " INTPTR_FORMAT, code_base() + code_size());
1977   }
1978   if (method_data() != NULL) {
1979     st->print_cr(" - method data:       " INTPTR_FORMAT, (address)method_data());
1980   }
1981   st->print_cr(" - checked ex length: %d",   checked_exceptions_length());
1982   if (checked_exceptions_length() > 0) {
1983     CheckedExceptionElement* table = checked_exceptions_start();
1984     st->print_cr(" - checked ex start:  " INTPTR_FORMAT, table);
1985     if (Verbose) {
1986       for (int i = 0; i < checked_exceptions_length(); i++) {
1987         st->print_cr("   - throws %s", constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].class_cp_index));
1988       }
1989     }
1990   }
1991   if (has_linenumber_table()) {
1992     u_char* table = compressed_linenumber_table();
1993     st->print_cr(" - linenumber start:  " INTPTR_FORMAT, table);
1994     if (Verbose) {
1995       CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(table);
1996       while (stream.read_pair()) {
1997         st->print_cr("   - line %d: %d", stream.line(), stream.bci());
1998       }
1999     }
2000   }
2001   st->print_cr(" - localvar length:   %d",   localvariable_table_length());
2002   if (localvariable_table_length() > 0) {
2003     LocalVariableTableElement* table = localvariable_table_start();
2004     st->print_cr(" - localvar start:    " INTPTR_FORMAT, table);
2005     if (Verbose) {
2006       for (int i = 0; i < localvariable_table_length(); i++) {
2007         int bci = table[i].start_bci;
2008         int len = table[i].length;
2009         const char* name = constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].name_cp_index);
2010         const char* desc = constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].descriptor_cp_index);
2011         int slot = table[i].slot;
2012         st->print_cr("   - %s %s bci=%d len=%d slot=%d", desc, name, bci, len, slot);
2013       }
2014     }
2015   }
2016   if (code() != NULL) {
2017     st->print   (" - compiled code: ");
2018     code()->print_value_on(st);
2019   }
2020   if (is_native()) {
2021     st->print_cr(" - native function:   " INTPTR_FORMAT, native_function());
2022     st->print_cr(" - signature handler: " INTPTR_FORMAT, signature_handler());
2023   }
2024 }
2025 
2026 #endif //PRODUCT
2027 
2028 void Method::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
2029   assert(is_method(), "must be method");
2030   st->print("%s", internal_name());
2031   print_address_on(st);
2032   st->print(" ");
2033   name()->print_value_on(st);
2034   st->print(" ");
2035   signature()->print_value_on(st);
2036   st->print(" in ");
2037   method_holder()->print_value_on(st);
2038   if (WizardMode) st->print("#%d", _vtable_index);
2039   if (WizardMode) st->print("[%d,%d]", size_of_parameters(), max_locals());
2040   if (WizardMode && code() != NULL) st->print(" ((nmethod*)%p)", code());
2041 }
2042 
2043 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
2044 // Size Statistics
2045 void Method::collect_statistics(KlassSizeStats *sz) const {
2046   int mysize = sz->count(this);
2047   sz->_method_bytes += mysize;
2048   sz->_method_all_bytes += mysize;
2049   sz->_rw_bytes += mysize;
2050 
2051   if (constMethod()) {
2052     constMethod()->collect_statistics(sz);
2053   }
2054   if (method_data()) {
2055     method_data()->collect_statistics(sz);
2056   }
2057 }
2058 #endif // INCLUDE_SERVICES
2059 
2060 // Verification
2061 
2062 void Method::verify_on(outputStream* st) {
2063   guarantee(is_method(), "object must be method");
2064   guarantee(constants()->is_constantPool(), "should be constant pool");
2065   guarantee(constMethod()->is_constMethod(), "should be ConstMethod*");
2066   MethodData* md = method_data();
2067   guarantee(md == NULL ||
2068       md->is_methodData(), "should be method data");
2069 }