1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/classLoaderExt.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/javaAssertions.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  31 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  32 #if INCLUDE_CDS
  33 #include "classfile/sharedClassUtil.hpp"
  34 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
  35 #endif
  36 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  37 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  38 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
  39 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  40 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
  41 #include "oops/fieldStreams.hpp"
  42 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  44 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  45 #include "prims/jvm.h"
  46 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp"
  47 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  48 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  49 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  50 #include "prims/privilegedStack.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/dtraceJSDT.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/jfieldIDWorkaround.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
  62 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
  63 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
  64 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp"
  65 #include "services/attachListener.hpp"
  66 #include "services/management.hpp"
  67 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
  68 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  69 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  70 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
  71 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  72 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  73 #include "utilities/histogram.hpp"
  74 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
  75 #include "utilities/utf8.hpp"
  76 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  77 # include "jvm_linux.h"
  78 #endif
  79 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  80 # include "jvm_solaris.h"
  81 #endif
  82 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  83 # include "jvm_windows.h"
  84 #endif
  85 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
  86 # include "jvm_aix.h"
  87 #endif
  88 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
  89 # include "jvm_bsd.h"
  90 #endif
  91 
  92 #include <errno.h>
  93 
  94 #ifndef USDT2
  95 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL1(hotspot, thread__sleep__begin, long long);
  96 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL1(hotspot, thread__sleep__end, int);
  97 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL0(hotspot, thread__yield);
  98 #endif /* !USDT2 */
  99 
 100 /*
 101   NOTE about use of any ctor or function call that can trigger a safepoint/GC:
 102   such ctors and calls MUST NOT come between an oop declaration/init and its
 103   usage because if objects are move this may cause various memory stomps, bus
 104   errors and segfaults. Here is a cookbook for causing so called "naked oop
 105   failures":
 106 
 107       JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields<etc> {
 108           JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields");
 109 
 110           // Object address to be held directly in mirror & not visible to GC
 111           oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass);
 112 
 113           // If this ctor can hit a safepoint, moving objects around, then
 114           ComplexConstructor foo;
 115 
 116           // Boom! mirror may point to JUNK instead of the intended object
 117           (some dereference of mirror)
 118 
 119           // Here's another call that may block for GC, making mirror stale
 120           MutexLocker ml(some_lock);
 121 
 122           // And here's an initializer that can result in a stale oop
 123           // all in one step.
 124           oop o = call_that_can_throw_exception(TRAPS);
 125 
 126 
 127   The solution is to keep the oop declaration BELOW the ctor or function
 128   call that might cause a GC, do another resolve to reassign the oop, or
 129   consider use of a Handle instead of an oop so there is immunity from object
 130   motion. But note that the "QUICK" entries below do not have a handlemark
 131   and thus can only support use of handles passed in.
 132 */
 133 
 134 static void trace_class_resolution_impl(Klass* to_class, TRAPS) {
 135   ResourceMark rm;
 136   int line_number = -1;
 137   const char * source_file = NULL;
 138   const char * trace = "explicit";
 139   InstanceKlass* caller = NULL;
 140   JavaThread* jthread = JavaThread::current();
 141   if (jthread->has_last_Java_frame()) {
 142     vframeStream vfst(jthread);
 143 
 144     // scan up the stack skipping ClassLoader, AccessController and PrivilegedAction frames
 145     TempNewSymbol access_controller = SymbolTable::new_symbol("java/security/AccessController", CHECK);
 146     Klass* access_controller_klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(access_controller, false, CHECK);
 147     TempNewSymbol privileged_action = SymbolTable::new_symbol("java/security/PrivilegedAction", CHECK);
 148     Klass* privileged_action_klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(privileged_action, false, CHECK);
 149 
 150     Method* last_caller = NULL;
 151 
 152     while (!vfst.at_end()) {
 153       Method* m = vfst.method();
 154       if (!vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass())&&
 155           !vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(access_controller_klass) &&
 156           !vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(privileged_action_klass)) {
 157         break;
 158       }
 159       last_caller = m;
 160       vfst.next();
 161     }
 162     // if this is called from Class.forName0 and that is called from Class.forName,
 163     // then print the caller of Class.forName.  If this is Class.loadClass, then print
 164     // that caller, otherwise keep quiet since this should be picked up elsewhere.
 165     bool found_it = false;
 166     if (!vfst.at_end() &&
 167         vfst.method()->method_holder()->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() &&
 168         vfst.method()->name() == vmSymbols::forName0_name()) {
 169       vfst.next();
 170       if (!vfst.at_end() &&
 171           vfst.method()->method_holder()->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() &&
 172           vfst.method()->name() == vmSymbols::forName_name()) {
 173         vfst.next();
 174         found_it = true;
 175       }
 176     } else if (last_caller != NULL &&
 177                last_caller->method_holder()->name() ==
 178                vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader() &&
 179                (last_caller->name() == vmSymbols::loadClassInternal_name() ||
 180                 last_caller->name() == vmSymbols::loadClass_name())) {
 181       found_it = true;
 182     } else if (!vfst.at_end()) {
 183       if (vfst.method()->is_native()) {
 184         // JNI call
 185         found_it = true;
 186       }
 187     }
 188     if (found_it && !vfst.at_end()) {
 189       // found the caller
 190       caller = vfst.method()->method_holder();
 191       line_number = vfst.method()->line_number_from_bci(vfst.bci());
 192       if (line_number == -1) {
 193         // show method name if it's a native method
 194         trace = vfst.method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
 195       }
 196       Symbol* s = caller->source_file_name();
 197       if (s != NULL) {
 198         source_file = s->as_C_string();
 199       }
 200     }
 201   }
 202   if (caller != NULL) {
 203     if (to_class != caller) {
 204       const char * from = caller->external_name();
 205       const char * to = to_class->external_name();
 206       // print in a single call to reduce interleaving between threads
 207       if (source_file != NULL) {
 208         tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s %s:%d (%s)\n", from, to, source_file, line_number, trace);
 209       } else {
 210         tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (%s)\n", from, to, trace);
 211       }
 212     }
 213   }
 214 }
 215 
 216 void trace_class_resolution(Klass* to_class) {
 217   EXCEPTION_MARK;
 218   trace_class_resolution_impl(to_class, THREAD);
 219   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 220     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 221   }
 222 }
 223 
 224 // Wrapper to trace JVM functions
 225 
 226 #ifdef ASSERT
 227   class JVMTraceWrapper : public StackObj {
 228    public:
 229     JVMTraceWrapper(const char* format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3) {
 230       if (TraceJVMCalls) {
 231         va_list ap;
 232         va_start(ap, format);
 233         tty->print("JVM ");
 234         tty->vprint_cr(format, ap);
 235         va_end(ap);
 236       }
 237     }
 238   };
 239 
 240   Histogram* JVMHistogram;
 241   volatile jint JVMHistogram_lock = 0;
 242 
 243   class JVMHistogramElement : public HistogramElement {
 244     public:
 245      JVMHistogramElement(const char* name);
 246   };
 247 
 248   JVMHistogramElement::JVMHistogramElement(const char* elementName) {
 249     _name = elementName;
 250     uintx count = 0;
 251 
 252     while (Atomic::cmpxchg(1, &JVMHistogram_lock, 0) != 0) {
 253       while (OrderAccess::load_acquire(&JVMHistogram_lock) != 0) {
 254         count +=1;
 255         if ( (WarnOnStalledSpinLock > 0)
 256           && (count % WarnOnStalledSpinLock == 0)) {
 257           warning("JVMHistogram_lock seems to be stalled");
 258         }
 259       }
 260      }
 261 
 262     if(JVMHistogram == NULL)
 263       JVMHistogram = new Histogram("JVM Call Counts",100);
 264 
 265     JVMHistogram->add_element(this);
 266     Atomic::dec(&JVMHistogram_lock);
 267   }
 268 
 269   #define JVMCountWrapper(arg) \
 270       static JVMHistogramElement* e = new JVMHistogramElement(arg); \
 271       if (e != NULL) e->increment_count();  // Due to bug in VC++, we need a NULL check here eventhough it should never happen!
 272 
 273   #define JVMWrapper(arg1)                    JVMCountWrapper(arg1); JVMTraceWrapper(arg1)
 274   #define JVMWrapper2(arg1, arg2)             JVMCountWrapper(arg1); JVMTraceWrapper(arg1, arg2)
 275   #define JVMWrapper3(arg1, arg2, arg3)       JVMCountWrapper(arg1); JVMTraceWrapper(arg1, arg2, arg3)
 276   #define JVMWrapper4(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) JVMCountWrapper(arg1); JVMTraceWrapper(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)
 277 #else
 278   #define JVMWrapper(arg1)
 279   #define JVMWrapper2(arg1, arg2)
 280   #define JVMWrapper3(arg1, arg2, arg3)
 281   #define JVMWrapper4(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)
 282 #endif
 283 
 284 
 285 // Interface version /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 286 
 287 
 288 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_GetInterfaceVersion())
 289   return JVM_INTERFACE_VERSION;
 290 JVM_END
 291 
 292 
 293 // java.lang.System //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 294 
 295 
 296 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_CurrentTimeMillis(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored))
 297   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentTimeMillis");
 298   return os::javaTimeMillis();
 299 JVM_END
 300 
 301 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_NanoTime(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored))
 302   JVMWrapper("JVM_NanoTime");
 303   return os::javaTimeNanos();
 304 JVM_END
 305 
 306 
 307 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_ArrayCopy(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored, jobject src, jint src_pos,
 308                                jobject dst, jint dst_pos, jint length))
 309   JVMWrapper("JVM_ArrayCopy");
 310   // Check if we have null pointers
 311   if (src == NULL || dst == NULL) {
 312     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
 313   }
 314   arrayOop s = arrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(src));
 315   arrayOop d = arrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(dst));
 316   assert(s->is_oop(), "JVM_ArrayCopy: src not an oop");
 317   assert(d->is_oop(), "JVM_ArrayCopy: dst not an oop");
 318   // Do copy
 319   s->klass()->copy_array(s, src_pos, d, dst_pos, length, thread);
 320 JVM_END
 321 
 322 
 323 static void set_property(Handle props, const char* key, const char* value, TRAPS) {
 324   JavaValue r(T_OBJECT);
 325   // public synchronized Object put(Object key, Object value);
 326   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 327   Handle key_str    = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(key, CHECK);
 328   Handle value_str  = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str((value != NULL ? value : ""), CHECK);
 329   JavaCalls::call_virtual(&r,
 330                           props,
 331                           KlassHandle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Properties_klass()),
 332                           vmSymbols::put_name(),
 333                           vmSymbols::object_object_object_signature(),
 334                           key_str,
 335                           value_str,
 336                           THREAD);
 337 }
 338 
 339 
 340 #define PUTPROP(props, name, value) set_property((props), (name), (value), CHECK_(properties));
 341 
 342 
 343 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_InitProperties(JNIEnv *env, jobject properties))
 344   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitProperties");
 345   ResourceMark rm;
 346 
 347   Handle props(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(properties));
 348 
 349   // System property list includes both user set via -D option and
 350   // jvm system specific properties.
 351   for (SystemProperty* p = Arguments::system_properties(); p != NULL; p = p->next()) {
 352     PUTPROP(props, p->key(), p->value());
 353   }
 354 
 355   // Convert the -XX:MaxDirectMemorySize= command line flag
 356   // to the sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize property.
 357   // Do this after setting user properties to prevent people
 358   // from setting the value with a -D option, as requested.
 359   {
 360     if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxDirectMemorySize)) {
 361       PUTPROP(props, "sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize", "-1");
 362     } else {
 363       char as_chars[256];
 364       jio_snprintf(as_chars, sizeof(as_chars), UINTX_FORMAT, MaxDirectMemorySize);
 365       PUTPROP(props, "sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize", as_chars);
 366     }
 367   }
 368 
 369   // JVM monitoring and management support
 370   // Add the sun.management.compiler property for the compiler's name
 371   {
 372 #undef CSIZE
 373 #if defined(_LP64) || defined(_WIN64)
 374   #define CSIZE "64-Bit "
 375 #else
 376   #define CSIZE
 377 #endif // 64bit
 378 
 379 #ifdef TIERED
 380     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Tiered Compilers";
 381 #else
 382 #if defined(COMPILER1)
 383     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Client Compiler";
 384 #elif defined(COMPILER2)
 385     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Server Compiler";
 386 #else
 387     const char* compiler_name = "";
 388 #endif // compilers
 389 #endif // TIERED
 390 
 391     if (*compiler_name != '\0' &&
 392         (Arguments::mode() != Arguments::_int)) {
 393       PUTPROP(props, "sun.management.compiler", compiler_name);
 394     }
 395   }
 396 
 397   const char* enableSharedLookupCache = "false";
 398 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 399   if (ClassLoaderExt::is_lookup_cache_enabled()) {
 400     enableSharedLookupCache = "true";
 401   }
 402 #endif
 403   PUTPROP(props, "sun.cds.enableSharedLookupCache", enableSharedLookupCache);
 404 
 405   return properties;
 406 JVM_END
 407 
 408 
 409 /*
 410  * Return the temporary directory that the VM uses for the attach
 411  * and perf data files.
 412  *
 413  * It is important that this directory is well-known and the
 414  * same for all VM instances. It cannot be affected by configuration
 415  * variables such as java.io.tmpdir.
 416  */
 417 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetTemporaryDirectory(JNIEnv *env))
 418   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetTemporaryDirectory");
 419   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 420   const char* temp_dir = os::get_temp_directory();
 421   Handle h = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(temp_dir, CHECK_NULL);
 422   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, h());
 423 JVM_END
 424 
 425 
 426 // java.lang.Runtime /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 427 
 428 extern volatile jint vm_created;
 429 
 430 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void, JVM_Exit(jint code))
 431   if (vm_created != 0 && (code == 0)) {
 432     // The VM is about to exit. We call back into Java to check whether finalizers should be run
 433     Universe::run_finalizers_on_exit();
 434   }
 435   before_exit(thread);
 436   vm_exit(code);
 437 JVM_END
 438 
 439 
 440 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void, JVM_Halt(jint code))
 441   before_exit(thread);
 442   vm_exit(code);
 443 JVM_END
 444 
 445 
 446 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_OnExit(void (*func)(void)))
 447   register_on_exit_function(func);
 448 JVM_END
 449 
 450 
 451 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void, JVM_GC(void))
 452   JVMWrapper("JVM_GC");
 453   if (!DisableExplicitGC) {
 454     Universe::heap()->collect(GCCause::_java_lang_system_gc);
 455   }
 456 JVM_END
 457 
 458 
 459 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_MaxObjectInspectionAge(void))
 460   JVMWrapper("JVM_MaxObjectInspectionAge");
 461   return Universe::heap()->millis_since_last_gc();
 462 JVM_END
 463 
 464 
 465 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_TraceInstructions(jboolean on))
 466   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_TraceInstructions not supported");
 467 JVM_END
 468 
 469 
 470 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_TraceMethodCalls(jboolean on))
 471   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_TraceMethodCalls not supported");
 472 JVM_END
 473 
 474 static inline jlong convert_size_t_to_jlong(size_t val) {
 475   // In the 64-bit vm, a size_t can overflow a jlong (which is signed).
 476   NOT_LP64 (return (jlong)val;)
 477   LP64_ONLY(return (jlong)MIN2(val, (size_t)max_jlong);)
 478 }
 479 
 480 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_TotalMemory(void))
 481   JVMWrapper("JVM_TotalMemory");
 482   size_t n = Universe::heap()->capacity();
 483   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 484 JVM_END
 485 
 486 
 487 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_FreeMemory(void))
 488   JVMWrapper("JVM_FreeMemory");
 489   CollectedHeap* ch = Universe::heap();
 490   size_t n;
 491   {
 492      MutexLocker x(Heap_lock);
 493      n = ch->capacity() - ch->used();
 494   }
 495   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 496 JVM_END
 497 
 498 
 499 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_MaxMemory(void))
 500   JVMWrapper("JVM_MaxMemory");
 501   size_t n = Universe::heap()->max_capacity();
 502   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 503 JVM_END
 504 
 505 
 506 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jint, JVM_ActiveProcessorCount(void))
 507   JVMWrapper("JVM_ActiveProcessorCount");
 508   return os::active_processor_count();
 509 JVM_END
 510 
 511 
 512 
 513 // java.lang.Throwable //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 514 
 515 
 516 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_FillInStackTrace(JNIEnv *env, jobject receiver))
 517   JVMWrapper("JVM_FillInStackTrace");
 518   Handle exception(thread, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(receiver));
 519   java_lang_Throwable::fill_in_stack_trace(exception);
 520 JVM_END
 521 
 522 
 523 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetStackTraceDepth(JNIEnv *env, jobject throwable))
 524   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetStackTraceDepth");
 525   oop exception = JNIHandles::resolve(throwable);
 526   return java_lang_Throwable::get_stack_trace_depth(exception, THREAD);
 527 JVM_END
 528 
 529 
 530 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetStackTraceElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject throwable, jint index))
 531   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetStackTraceElement");
 532   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam; // This ctor (throughout this module) may trigger a safepoint/GC
 533   oop exception = JNIHandles::resolve(throwable);
 534   oop element = java_lang_Throwable::get_stack_trace_element(exception, index, CHECK_NULL);
 535   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, element);
 536 JVM_END
 537 
 538 
 539 // java.lang.Object ///////////////////////////////////////////////
 540 
 541 
 542 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_IHashCode(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 543   JVMWrapper("JVM_IHashCode");
 544   // as implemented in the classic virtual machine; return 0 if object is NULL
 545   return handle == NULL ? 0 : ObjectSynchronizer::FastHashCode (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle)) ;
 546 JVM_END
 547 
 548 
 549 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorWait(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle, jlong ms))
 550   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorWait");
 551   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 552   JavaThreadInObjectWaitState jtiows(thread, ms != 0);
 553   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_monitor_wait()) {
 554     JvmtiExport::post_monitor_wait((JavaThread *)THREAD, (oop)obj(), ms);
 555 
 556     // The current thread already owns the monitor and it has not yet
 557     // been added to the wait queue so the current thread cannot be
 558     // made the successor. This means that the JVMTI_EVENT_MONITOR_WAIT
 559     // event handler cannot accidentally consume an unpark() meant for
 560     // the ParkEvent associated with this ObjectMonitor.
 561   }
 562   ObjectSynchronizer::wait(obj, ms, CHECK);
 563 JVM_END
 564 
 565 
 566 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorNotify(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 567   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorNotify");
 568   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 569   ObjectSynchronizer::notify(obj, CHECK);
 570 JVM_END
 571 
 572 
 573 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorNotifyAll(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 574   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorNotifyAll");
 575   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 576   ObjectSynchronizer::notifyall(obj, CHECK);
 577 JVM_END
 578 
 579 
 580 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_Clone(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 581   JVMWrapper("JVM_Clone");
 582   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 583   const KlassHandle klass (THREAD, obj->klass());
 584   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
 585 
 586 #ifdef ASSERT
 587   // Just checking that the cloneable flag is set correct
 588   if (obj->is_array()) {
 589     guarantee(klass->is_cloneable(), "all arrays are cloneable");
 590   } else {
 591     guarantee(obj->is_instance(), "should be instanceOop");
 592     bool cloneable = klass->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass());
 593     guarantee(cloneable == klass->is_cloneable(), "incorrect cloneable flag");
 594   }
 595 #endif
 596 
 597   // Check if class of obj supports the Cloneable interface.
 598   // All arrays are considered to be cloneable (See JLS 20.1.5)
 599   if (!klass->is_cloneable()) {
 600     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 601     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_CloneNotSupportedException(), klass->external_name());
 602   }
 603 
 604   // Make shallow object copy
 605   const int size = obj->size();
 606   oop new_obj_oop = NULL;
 607   if (obj->is_array()) {
 608     const int length = ((arrayOop)obj())->length();
 609     new_obj_oop = CollectedHeap::array_allocate(klass, size, length, CHECK_NULL);
 610   } else {
 611     new_obj_oop = CollectedHeap::obj_allocate(klass, size, CHECK_NULL);
 612   }
 613 
 614   // 4839641 (4840070): We must do an oop-atomic copy, because if another thread
 615   // is modifying a reference field in the clonee, a non-oop-atomic copy might
 616   // be suspended in the middle of copying the pointer and end up with parts
 617   // of two different pointers in the field.  Subsequent dereferences will crash.
 618   // 4846409: an oop-copy of objects with long or double fields or arrays of same
 619   // won't copy the longs/doubles atomically in 32-bit vm's, so we copy jlongs instead
 620   // of oops.  We know objects are aligned on a minimum of an jlong boundary.
 621   // The same is true of StubRoutines::object_copy and the various oop_copy
 622   // variants, and of the code generated by the inline_native_clone intrinsic.
 623   assert(MinObjAlignmentInBytes >= BytesPerLong, "objects misaligned");
 624   Copy::conjoint_jlongs_atomic((jlong*)obj(), (jlong*)new_obj_oop,
 625                                (size_t)align_object_size(size) / HeapWordsPerLong);
 626   // Clear the header
 627   new_obj_oop->init_mark();
 628 
 629   // Store check (mark entire object and let gc sort it out)
 630   BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
 631   assert(bs->has_write_region_opt(), "Barrier set does not have write_region");
 632   bs->write_region(MemRegion((HeapWord*)new_obj_oop, size));
 633 
 634   Handle new_obj(THREAD, new_obj_oop);
 635   // Special handling for MemberNames.  Since they contain Method* metadata, they
 636   // must be registered so that RedefineClasses can fix metadata contained in them.
 637   if (java_lang_invoke_MemberName::is_instance(new_obj()) &&
 638       java_lang_invoke_MemberName::is_method(new_obj())) {
 639     Method* method = (Method*)java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget(new_obj());
 640     // MemberName may be unresolved, so doesn't need registration until resolved.
 641     if (method != NULL) {
 642       methodHandle m(THREAD, method);
 643       // This can safepoint and redefine method, so need both new_obj and method
 644       // in a handle, for two different reasons.  new_obj can move, method can be
 645       // deleted if nothing is using it on the stack.
 646       m->method_holder()->add_member_name(new_obj());
 647     }
 648   }
 649 
 650   // Caution: this involves a java upcall, so the clone should be
 651   // "gc-robust" by this stage.
 652   if (klass->has_finalizer()) {
 653     assert(obj->is_instance(), "should be instanceOop");
 654     new_obj_oop = InstanceKlass::register_finalizer(instanceOop(new_obj()), CHECK_NULL);
 655     new_obj = Handle(THREAD, new_obj_oop);
 656   }
 657 
 658   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, new_obj());
 659 JVM_END
 660 
 661 // java.lang.Compiler ////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 662 
 663 // The initial cuts of the HotSpot VM will not support JITs, and all existing
 664 // JITs would need extensive changes to work with HotSpot.  The JIT-related JVM
 665 // functions are all silently ignored unless JVM warnings are printed.
 666 
 667 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_InitializeCompiler (JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls))
 668   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_InitializeCompiler not supported");
 669 JVM_END
 670 
 671 
 672 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_IsSilentCompiler(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls))
 673   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_IsSilentCompiler not supported");
 674   return JNI_FALSE;
 675 JVM_END
 676 
 677 
 678 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_CompileClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls, jclass cls))
 679   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_CompileClass not supported");
 680   return JNI_FALSE;
 681 JVM_END
 682 
 683 
 684 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_CompileClasses(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jstring jname))
 685   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_CompileClasses not supported");
 686   return JNI_FALSE;
 687 JVM_END
 688 
 689 
 690 JVM_LEAF(jobject, JVM_CompilerCommand(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls, jobject arg))
 691   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_CompilerCommand not supported");
 692   return NULL;
 693 JVM_END
 694 
 695 
 696 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_EnableCompiler(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls))
 697   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_EnableCompiler not supported");
 698 JVM_END
 699 
 700 
 701 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_DisableCompiler(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls))
 702   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_DisableCompiler not supported");
 703 JVM_END
 704 
 705 
 706 
 707 // Error message support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 708 
 709 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_GetLastErrorString(char *buf, int len))
 710   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetLastErrorString");
 711   return (jint)os::lasterror(buf, len);
 712 JVM_END
 713 
 714 
 715 // java.io.File ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 716 
 717 JVM_LEAF(char*, JVM_NativePath(char* path))
 718   JVMWrapper2("JVM_NativePath (%s)", path);
 719   return os::native_path(path);
 720 JVM_END
 721 
 722 
 723 // Misc. class handling ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 724 
 725 
 726 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_GetCallerClass(JNIEnv* env, int depth))
 727   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCallerClass");
 728 
 729   // Pre-JDK 8 and early builds of JDK 8 don't have a CallerSensitive annotation; or
 730   // sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass with a depth parameter is provided
 731   // temporarily for existing code to use until a replacement API is defined.
 732   if (SystemDictionary::reflect_CallerSensitive_klass() == NULL || depth != JVM_CALLER_DEPTH) {
 733     Klass* k = thread->security_get_caller_class(depth);
 734     return (k == NULL) ? NULL : (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
 735   }
 736 
 737   // Getting the class of the caller frame.
 738   //
 739   // The call stack at this point looks something like this:
 740   //
 741   // [0] [ @CallerSensitive public sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass ]
 742   // [1] [ @CallerSensitive API.method                                   ]
 743   // [.] [ (skipped intermediate frames)                                 ]
 744   // [n] [ caller                                                        ]
 745   vframeStream vfst(thread);
 746   // Cf. LibraryCallKit::inline_native_Reflection_getCallerClass
 747   for (int n = 0; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.security_next(), n++) {
 748     Method* m = vfst.method();
 749     assert(m != NULL, "sanity");
 750     switch (n) {
 751     case 0:
 752       // This must only be called from Reflection.getCallerClass
 753       if (m->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_getCallerClass) {
 754         THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "JVM_GetCallerClass must only be called from Reflection.getCallerClass");
 755       }
 756       // fall-through
 757     case 1:
 758       // Frame 0 and 1 must be caller sensitive.
 759       if (!m->caller_sensitive()) {
 760         THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), err_msg("CallerSensitive annotation expected at frame %d", n));
 761       }
 762       break;
 763     default:
 764       if (!m->is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk()) {
 765         // We have reached the desired frame; return the holder class.
 766         return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, m->method_holder()->java_mirror());
 767       }
 768       break;
 769     }
 770   }
 771   return NULL;
 772 JVM_END
 773 
 774 
 775 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindPrimitiveClass(JNIEnv* env, const char* utf))
 776   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindPrimitiveClass");
 777   oop mirror = NULL;
 778   BasicType t = name2type(utf);
 779   if (t != T_ILLEGAL && t != T_OBJECT && t != T_ARRAY) {
 780     mirror = Universe::java_mirror(t);
 781   }
 782   if (mirror == NULL) {
 783     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), (char*) utf);
 784   } else {
 785     return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, mirror);
 786   }
 787 JVM_END
 788 
 789 
 790 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_ResolveClass(JNIEnv* env, jclass cls))
 791   JVMWrapper("JVM_ResolveClass");
 792   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_ResolveClass not implemented");
 793 JVM_END
 794 
 795 
 796 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_KnownToNotExist(JNIEnv *env, jobject loader, const char *classname))
 797   JVMWrapper("JVM_KnownToNotExist");
 798 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 799   return ClassLoaderExt::known_to_not_exist(env, loader, classname, CHECK_(false));
 800 #else
 801   return false;
 802 #endif
 803 JVM_END
 804 
 805 
 806 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetResourceLookupCacheURLs(JNIEnv *env, jobject loader))
 807   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetResourceLookupCacheURLs");
 808 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 809   return ClassLoaderExt::get_lookup_cache_urls(env, loader, CHECK_NULL);
 810 #else
 811   return NULL;
 812 #endif
 813 JVM_END
 814 
 815 
 816 JVM_ENTRY(jintArray, JVM_GetResourceLookupCache(JNIEnv *env, jobject loader, const char *resource_name))
 817   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetResourceLookupCache");
 818 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 819   return ClassLoaderExt::get_lookup_cache(env, loader, resource_name, CHECK_NULL);
 820 #else
 821   return NULL;
 822 #endif
 823 JVM_END
 824 
 825 
 826 // Returns a class loaded by the bootstrap class loader; or null
 827 // if not found.  ClassNotFoundException is not thrown.
 828 //
 829 // Rationale behind JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader
 830 // a> JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader was never exported in the export tables.
 831 // b> because of (a) java.dll has a direct dependecy on the  unexported
 832 //    private symbol "_JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader@20".
 833 // c> the launcher cannot use the private symbol as it dynamically opens
 834 //    the entry point, so if something changes, the launcher will fail
 835 //    unexpectedly at runtime, it is safest for the launcher to dlopen a
 836 //    stable exported interface.
 837 // d> re-exporting JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader as public, will cause its
 838 //    signature to change from _JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader@20 to
 839 //    JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader and will not be backward compatible
 840 //    with older JDKs.
 841 // Thus a public/stable exported entry point is the right solution,
 842 // public here means public in linker semantics, and is exported only
 843 // to the JDK, and is not intended to be a public API.
 844 
 845 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader(JNIEnv* env,
 846                                               const char* name))
 847   JVMWrapper2("JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader %s", name);
 848 
 849   // Java libraries should ensure that name is never null...
 850   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 851     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 852     // into the constant pool.
 853     return NULL;
 854   }
 855 
 856   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 857   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(h_name, CHECK_NULL);
 858   if (k == NULL) {
 859     return NULL;
 860   }
 861 
 862   if (TraceClassResolution) {
 863     trace_class_resolution(k);
 864   }
 865   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
 866 JVM_END
 867 
 868 // Not used; JVM_FindClassFromCaller replaces this.
 869 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader(JNIEnv* env, const char* name,
 870                                                jboolean init, jobject loader,
 871                                                jboolean throwError))
 872   JVMWrapper3("JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader %s throw %s", name,
 873                throwError ? "error" : "exception");
 874   // Java libraries should ensure that name is never null...
 875   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 876     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 877     // into the constant pool.
 878     if (throwError) {
 879       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), name);
 880     } else {
 881       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), name);
 882     }
 883   }
 884   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 885   Handle h_loader(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(loader));
 886   jclass result = find_class_from_class_loader(env, h_name, init, h_loader,
 887                                                Handle(), throwError, THREAD);
 888 
 889   if (TraceClassResolution && result != NULL) {
 890     trace_class_resolution(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result)));
 891   }
 892   return result;
 893 JVM_END
 894 
 895 // Find a class with this name in this loader, using the caller's protection domain.
 896 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromCaller(JNIEnv* env, const char* name,
 897                                           jboolean init, jobject loader,
 898                                           jclass caller))
 899   JVMWrapper2("JVM_FindClassFromCaller %s throws ClassNotFoundException", name);
 900   // Java libraries should ensure that name is never null...
 901   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 902     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 903     // into the constant pool.
 904     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), name);
 905   }
 906 
 907   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 908 
 909   oop loader_oop = JNIHandles::resolve(loader);
 910   oop from_class = JNIHandles::resolve(caller);
 911   oop protection_domain = NULL;
 912   // If loader is null, shouldn't call ClassLoader.checkPackageAccess; otherwise get
 913   // NPE. Put it in another way, the bootstrap class loader has all permission and
 914   // thus no checkPackageAccess equivalence in the VM class loader.
 915   // The caller is also passed as NULL by the java code if there is no security
 916   // manager to avoid the performance cost of getting the calling class.
 917   if (from_class != NULL && loader_oop != NULL) {
 918     protection_domain = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_class)->protection_domain();
 919   }
 920 
 921   Handle h_loader(THREAD, loader_oop);
 922   Handle h_prot(THREAD, protection_domain);
 923   jclass result = find_class_from_class_loader(env, h_name, init, h_loader,
 924                                                h_prot, false, THREAD);
 925 
 926   if (TraceClassResolution && result != NULL) {
 927     trace_class_resolution(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result)));
 928   }
 929   return result;
 930 JVM_END
 931 
 932 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromClass(JNIEnv *env, const char *name,
 933                                          jboolean init, jclass from))
 934   JVMWrapper2("JVM_FindClassFromClass %s", name);
 935   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 936     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 937     // into the constant pool.
 938     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), name);
 939   }
 940   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 941   oop from_class_oop = JNIHandles::resolve(from);
 942   Klass* from_class = (from_class_oop == NULL)
 943                            ? (Klass*)NULL
 944                            : java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_class_oop);
 945   oop class_loader = NULL;
 946   oop protection_domain = NULL;
 947   if (from_class != NULL) {
 948     class_loader = from_class->class_loader();
 949     protection_domain = from_class->protection_domain();
 950   }
 951   Handle h_loader(THREAD, class_loader);
 952   Handle h_prot  (THREAD, protection_domain);
 953   jclass result = find_class_from_class_loader(env, h_name, init, h_loader,
 954                                                h_prot, true, thread);
 955 
 956   if (TraceClassResolution && result != NULL) {
 957     // this function is generally only used for class loading during verification.
 958     ResourceMark rm;
 959     oop from_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(from);
 960     Klass* from_class = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_mirror);
 961     const char * from_name = from_class->external_name();
 962 
 963     oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result);
 964     Klass* to_class = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
 965     const char * to = to_class->external_name();
 966     tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (verification)\n", from_name, to);
 967   }
 968 
 969   return result;
 970 JVM_END
 971 
 972 static void is_lock_held_by_thread(Handle loader, PerfCounter* counter, TRAPS) {
 973   if (loader.is_null()) {
 974     return;
 975   }
 976 
 977   // check whether the current caller thread holds the lock or not.
 978   // If not, increment the corresponding counter
 979   if (ObjectSynchronizer::query_lock_ownership((JavaThread*)THREAD, loader) !=
 980       ObjectSynchronizer::owner_self) {
 981     counter->inc();
 982   }
 983 }
 984 
 985 // common code for JVM_DefineClass() and JVM_DefineClassWithSource()
 986 // and JVM_DefineClassWithSourceCond()
 987 static jclass jvm_define_class_common(JNIEnv *env, const char *name,
 988                                       jobject loader, const jbyte *buf,
 989                                       jsize len, jobject pd, const char *source,
 990                                       jboolean verify, TRAPS) {
 991   if (source == NULL)  source = "__JVM_DefineClass__";
 992 
 993   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread");
 994   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
 995 
 996   PerfClassTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_define_appclass_time(),
 997                              ClassLoader::perf_define_appclass_selftime(),
 998                              ClassLoader::perf_define_appclasses(),
 999                              jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
1000                              jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
1001                              PerfClassTraceTime::DEFINE_CLASS);
1002 
1003   if (UsePerfData) {
1004     ClassLoader::perf_app_classfile_bytes_read()->inc(len);
1005   }
1006 
1007   // Since exceptions can be thrown, class initialization can take place
1008   // if name is NULL no check for class name in .class stream has to be made.
1009   TempNewSymbol class_name = NULL;
1010   if (name != NULL) {
1011     const int str_len = (int)strlen(name);
1012     if (str_len > Symbol::max_length()) {
1013       // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
1014       // into the constant pool.
1015       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), name);
1016     }
1017     class_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, str_len, CHECK_NULL);
1018   }
1019 
1020   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1021   ClassFileStream st((u1*) buf, len, (char *)source);
1022   Handle class_loader (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(loader));
1023   if (UsePerfData) {
1024     is_lock_held_by_thread(class_loader,
1025                            ClassLoader::sync_JVMDefineClassLockFreeCounter(),
1026                            THREAD);
1027   }
1028   Handle protection_domain (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(pd));
1029   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_from_stream(class_name, class_loader,
1030                                                      protection_domain, &st,
1031                                                      verify != 0,
1032                                                      CHECK_NULL);
1033 
1034   if (TraceClassResolution && k != NULL) {
1035     trace_class_resolution(k);
1036   }
1037 
1038   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
1039 }
1040 
1041 
1042 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_DefineClass(JNIEnv *env, const char *name, jobject loader, const jbyte *buf, jsize len, jobject pd))
1043   JVMWrapper2("JVM_DefineClass %s", name);
1044 
1045   return jvm_define_class_common(env, name, loader, buf, len, pd, NULL, true, THREAD);
1046 JVM_END
1047 
1048 
1049 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_DefineClassWithSource(JNIEnv *env, const char *name, jobject loader, const jbyte *buf, jsize len, jobject pd, const char *source))
1050   JVMWrapper2("JVM_DefineClassWithSource %s", name);
1051 
1052   return jvm_define_class_common(env, name, loader, buf, len, pd, source, true, THREAD);
1053 JVM_END
1054 
1055 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_DefineClassWithSourceCond(JNIEnv *env, const char *name,
1056                                                 jobject loader, const jbyte *buf,
1057                                                 jsize len, jobject pd,
1058                                                 const char *source, jboolean verify))
1059   JVMWrapper2("JVM_DefineClassWithSourceCond %s", name);
1060 
1061   return jvm_define_class_common(env, name, loader, buf, len, pd, source, verify, THREAD);
1062 JVM_END
1063 
1064 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindLoadedClass(JNIEnv *env, jobject loader, jstring name))
1065   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindLoadedClass");
1066   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1067 
1068   Handle h_name (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
1069   Handle string = java_lang_String::internalize_classname(h_name, CHECK_NULL);
1070 
1071   const char* str   = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(string());
1072   // Sanity check, don't expect null
1073   if (str == NULL) return NULL;
1074 
1075   const int str_len = (int)strlen(str);
1076   if (str_len > Symbol::max_length()) {
1077     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
1078     // into the constant pool.
1079     return NULL;
1080   }
1081   TempNewSymbol klass_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(str, str_len, CHECK_NULL);
1082 
1083   // Security Note:
1084   //   The Java level wrapper will perform the necessary security check allowing
1085   //   us to pass the NULL as the initiating class loader.
1086   Handle h_loader(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(loader));
1087   if (UsePerfData) {
1088     is_lock_held_by_thread(h_loader,
1089                            ClassLoader::sync_JVMFindLoadedClassLockFreeCounter(),
1090                            THREAD);
1091   }
1092 
1093   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find_instance_or_array_klass(klass_name,
1094                                                               h_loader,
1095                                                               Handle(),
1096                                                               CHECK_NULL);
1097 #if INCLUDE_CDS
1098   if (k == NULL) {
1099     // If the class is not already loaded, try to see if it's in the shared
1100     // archive for the current classloader (h_loader).
1101     instanceKlassHandle ik = SystemDictionaryShared::find_or_load_shared_class(
1102         klass_name, h_loader, CHECK_NULL);
1103     k = ik();
1104   }
1105 #endif
1106   return (k == NULL) ? NULL :
1107             (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
1108 JVM_END
1109 
1110 
1111 // Reflection support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1112 
1113 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetClassName(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1114   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1115   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassName");
1116   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1117   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1118   const char* name;
1119   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1120     name = type2name(java_lang_Class::primitive_type(JNIHandles::resolve(cls)));
1121   } else {
1122     // Consider caching interned string in Klass
1123     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1124     assert(k->is_klass(), "just checking");
1125     name = k->external_name();
1126   }
1127   oop result = StringTable::intern((char*) name, CHECK_NULL);
1128   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1129 JVM_END
1130 
1131 
1132 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassInterfaces(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1133   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassInterfaces");
1134   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1135   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1136 
1137   // Special handling for primitive objects
1138   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror)) {
1139     // Primitive objects does not have any interfaces
1140     objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1141     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, r);
1142   }
1143 
1144   KlassHandle klass(thread, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror));
1145   // Figure size of result array
1146   int size;
1147   if (klass->oop_is_instance()) {
1148     size = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->local_interfaces()->length();
1149   } else {
1150     assert(klass->oop_is_objArray() || klass->oop_is_typeArray(), "Illegal mirror klass");
1151     size = 2;
1152   }
1153 
1154   // Allocate result array
1155   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), size, CHECK_NULL);
1156   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1157   // Fill in result
1158   if (klass->oop_is_instance()) {
1159     // Regular instance klass, fill in all local interfaces
1160     for (int index = 0; index < size; index++) {
1161       Klass* k = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->local_interfaces()->at(index);
1162       result->obj_at_put(index, k->java_mirror());
1163     }
1164   } else {
1165     // All arrays implement java.lang.Cloneable and java.io.Serializable
1166     result->obj_at_put(0, SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass()->java_mirror());
1167     result->obj_at_put(1, SystemDictionary::Serializable_klass()->java_mirror());
1168   }
1169   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1170 JVM_END
1171 
1172 
1173 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetClassLoader(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1174   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassLoader");
1175   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1176     return NULL;
1177   }
1178   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1179   oop loader = k->class_loader();
1180   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, loader);
1181 JVM_END
1182 
1183 
1184 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsInterface(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1185   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsInterface");
1186   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1187   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror)) {
1188     return JNI_FALSE;
1189   }
1190   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1191   jboolean result = k->is_interface();
1192   assert(!result || k->oop_is_instance(),
1193          "all interfaces are instance types");
1194   // The compiler intrinsic for isInterface tests the
1195   // Klass::_access_flags bits in the same way.
1196   return result;
1197 JVM_END
1198 
1199 
1200 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassSigners(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1201   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassSigners");
1202   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1203   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1204     // There are no signers for primitive types
1205     return NULL;
1206   }
1207 
1208   objArrayOop signers = java_lang_Class::signers(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1209 
1210   // If there are no signers set in the class, or if the class
1211   // is an array, return NULL.
1212   if (signers == NULL) return NULL;
1213 
1214   // copy of the signers array
1215   Klass* element = ObjArrayKlass::cast(signers->klass())->element_klass();
1216   objArrayOop signers_copy = oopFactory::new_objArray(element, signers->length(), CHECK_NULL);
1217   for (int index = 0; index < signers->length(); index++) {
1218     signers_copy->obj_at_put(index, signers->obj_at(index));
1219   }
1220 
1221   // return the copy
1222   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, signers_copy);
1223 JVM_END
1224 
1225 
1226 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetClassSigners(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jobjectArray signers))
1227   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetClassSigners");
1228   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1229     // This call is ignored for primitive types and arrays.
1230     // Signers are only set once, ClassLoader.java, and thus shouldn't
1231     // be called with an array.  Only the bootstrap loader creates arrays.
1232     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1233     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
1234       java_lang_Class::set_signers(k->java_mirror(), objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(signers)));
1235     }
1236   }
1237 JVM_END
1238 
1239 
1240 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetProtectionDomain(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1241   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetProtectionDomain");
1242   if (JNIHandles::resolve(cls) == NULL) {
1243     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), NULL);
1244   }
1245 
1246   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1247     // Primitive types does not have a protection domain.
1248     return NULL;
1249   }
1250 
1251   oop pd = java_lang_Class::protection_domain(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1252   return (jobject) JNIHandles::make_local(env, pd);
1253 JVM_END
1254 
1255 
1256 static bool is_authorized(Handle context, instanceKlassHandle klass, TRAPS) {
1257   // If there is a security manager and protection domain, check the access
1258   // in the protection domain, otherwise it is authorized.
1259   if (java_lang_System::has_security_manager()) {
1260 
1261     // For bootstrapping, if pd implies method isn't in the JDK, allow
1262     // this context to revert to older behavior.
1263     // In this case the isAuthorized field in AccessControlContext is also not
1264     // present.
1265     if (Universe::protection_domain_implies_method() == NULL) {
1266       return true;
1267     }
1268 
1269     // Whitelist certain access control contexts
1270     if (java_security_AccessControlContext::is_authorized(context)) {
1271       return true;
1272     }
1273 
1274     oop prot = klass->protection_domain();
1275     if (prot != NULL) {
1276       // Call pd.implies(new SecurityPermission("createAccessControlContext"))
1277       // in the new wrapper.
1278       methodHandle m(THREAD, Universe::protection_domain_implies_method());
1279       Handle h_prot(THREAD, prot);
1280       JavaValue result(T_BOOLEAN);
1281       JavaCallArguments args(h_prot);
1282       JavaCalls::call(&result, m, &args, CHECK_false);
1283       return (result.get_jboolean() != 0);
1284     }
1285   }
1286   return true;
1287 }
1288 
1289 // Create an AccessControlContext with a protection domain with null codesource
1290 // and null permissions - which gives no permissions.
1291 oop create_dummy_access_control_context(TRAPS) {
1292   InstanceKlass* pd_klass = InstanceKlass::cast(SystemDictionary::ProtectionDomain_klass());
1293   Handle obj = pd_klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NULL);
1294   // Call constructor ProtectionDomain(null, null);
1295   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
1296   JavaCalls::call_special(&result, obj, KlassHandle(THREAD, pd_klass),
1297                           vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
1298                           vmSymbols::codesource_permissioncollection_signature(),
1299                           Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_NULL);
1300 
1301   // new ProtectionDomain[] {pd};
1302   objArrayOop context = oopFactory::new_objArray(pd_klass, 1, CHECK_NULL);
1303   context->obj_at_put(0, obj());
1304 
1305   // new AccessControlContext(new ProtectionDomain[] {pd})
1306   objArrayHandle h_context(THREAD, context);
1307   oop acc = java_security_AccessControlContext::create(h_context, false, Handle(), CHECK_NULL);
1308   return acc;
1309 }
1310 
1311 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_DoPrivileged(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jobject action, jobject context, jboolean wrapException))
1312   JVMWrapper("JVM_DoPrivileged");
1313 
1314   if (action == NULL) {
1315     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), "Null action");
1316   }
1317 
1318   // Compute the frame initiating the do privileged operation and setup the privileged stack
1319   vframeStream vfst(thread);
1320   vfst.security_get_caller_frame(1);
1321 
1322   if (vfst.at_end()) {
1323     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "no caller?");
1324   }
1325 
1326   Method* method        = vfst.method();
1327   instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, method->method_holder());
1328 
1329   // Check that action object understands "Object run()"
1330   Handle h_context;
1331   if (context != NULL) {
1332     h_context = Handle(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(context));
1333     bool authorized = is_authorized(h_context, klass, CHECK_NULL);
1334     if (!authorized) {
1335       // Create an unprivileged access control object and call it's run function
1336       // instead.
1337       oop noprivs = create_dummy_access_control_context(CHECK_NULL);
1338       h_context = Handle(THREAD, noprivs);
1339     }
1340   }
1341 
1342   // Check that action object understands "Object run()"
1343   Handle object (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(action));
1344 
1345   // get run() method
1346   Method* m_oop = object->klass()->uncached_lookup_method(
1347                                            vmSymbols::run_method_name(),
1348                                            vmSymbols::void_object_signature(),
1349                                            Klass::normal);
1350   methodHandle m (THREAD, m_oop);
1351   if (m.is_null() || !m->is_method() || !m()->is_public() || m()->is_static()) {
1352     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "No run method");
1353   }
1354 
1355   // Stack allocated list of privileged stack elements
1356   PrivilegedElement pi;
1357   if (!vfst.at_end()) {
1358     pi.initialize(&vfst, h_context(), thread->privileged_stack_top(), CHECK_NULL);
1359     thread->set_privileged_stack_top(&pi);
1360   }
1361 
1362 
1363   // invoke the Object run() in the action object. We cannot use call_interface here, since the static type
1364   // is not really known - it is either java.security.PrivilegedAction or java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction
1365   Handle pending_exception;
1366   JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
1367   JavaCallArguments args(object);
1368   JavaCalls::call(&result, m, &args, THREAD);
1369 
1370   // done with action, remove ourselves from the list
1371   if (!vfst.at_end()) {
1372     assert(thread->privileged_stack_top() != NULL && thread->privileged_stack_top() == &pi, "wrong top element");
1373     thread->set_privileged_stack_top(thread->privileged_stack_top()->next());
1374   }
1375 
1376   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1377     pending_exception = Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
1378     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1379     // JVMTI has already reported the pending exception
1380     // JVMTI internal flag reset is needed in order to report PrivilegedActionException
1381     if (THREAD->is_Java_thread()) {
1382       JvmtiExport::clear_detected_exception((JavaThread*) THREAD);
1383     }
1384     if ( pending_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::Exception_klass()) &&
1385         !pending_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::RuntimeException_klass())) {
1386       // Throw a java.security.PrivilegedActionException(Exception e) exception
1387       JavaCallArguments args(pending_exception);
1388       THROW_ARG_0(vmSymbols::java_security_PrivilegedActionException(),
1389                   vmSymbols::exception_void_signature(),
1390                   &args);
1391     }
1392   }
1393 
1394   if (pending_exception.not_null()) THROW_OOP_0(pending_exception());
1395   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, (oop) result.get_jobject());
1396 JVM_END
1397 
1398 
1399 // Returns the inherited_access_control_context field of the running thread.
1400 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetInheritedAccessControlContext(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1401   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetInheritedAccessControlContext");
1402   oop result = java_lang_Thread::inherited_access_control_context(thread->threadObj());
1403   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1404 JVM_END
1405 
1406 class RegisterArrayForGC {
1407  private:
1408   JavaThread *_thread;
1409  public:
1410   RegisterArrayForGC(JavaThread *thread, GrowableArray<oop>* array)  {
1411     _thread = thread;
1412     _thread->register_array_for_gc(array);
1413   }
1414 
1415   ~RegisterArrayForGC() {
1416     _thread->register_array_for_gc(NULL);
1417   }
1418 };
1419 
1420 
1421 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetStackAccessControlContext(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1422   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetStackAccessControlContext");
1423   if (!UsePrivilegedStack) return NULL;
1424 
1425   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1426   GrowableArray<oop>* local_array = new GrowableArray<oop>(12);
1427   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1428 
1429   // count the protection domains on the execution stack. We collapse
1430   // duplicate consecutive protection domains into a single one, as
1431   // well as stopping when we hit a privileged frame.
1432 
1433   // Use vframeStream to iterate through Java frames
1434   vframeStream vfst(thread);
1435 
1436   oop previous_protection_domain = NULL;
1437   Handle privileged_context(thread, NULL);
1438   bool is_privileged = false;
1439   oop protection_domain = NULL;
1440 
1441   for(; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
1442     // get method of frame
1443     Method* method = vfst.method();
1444     intptr_t* frame_id   = vfst.frame_id();
1445 
1446     // check the privileged frames to see if we have a match
1447     if (thread->privileged_stack_top() && thread->privileged_stack_top()->frame_id() == frame_id) {
1448       // this frame is privileged
1449       is_privileged = true;
1450       privileged_context = Handle(thread, thread->privileged_stack_top()->privileged_context());
1451       protection_domain  = thread->privileged_stack_top()->protection_domain();
1452     } else {
1453       protection_domain = method->method_holder()->protection_domain();
1454     }
1455 
1456     if ((previous_protection_domain != protection_domain) && (protection_domain != NULL)) {
1457       local_array->push(protection_domain);
1458       previous_protection_domain = protection_domain;
1459     }
1460 
1461     if (is_privileged) break;
1462   }
1463 
1464 
1465   // either all the domains on the stack were system domains, or
1466   // we had a privileged system domain
1467   if (local_array->is_empty()) {
1468     if (is_privileged && privileged_context.is_null()) return NULL;
1469 
1470     oop result = java_security_AccessControlContext::create(objArrayHandle(), is_privileged, privileged_context, CHECK_NULL);
1471     return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1472   }
1473 
1474   // the resource area must be registered in case of a gc
1475   RegisterArrayForGC ragc(thread, local_array);
1476   objArrayOop context = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::ProtectionDomain_klass(),
1477                                                  local_array->length(), CHECK_NULL);
1478   objArrayHandle h_context(thread, context);
1479   for (int index = 0; index < local_array->length(); index++) {
1480     h_context->obj_at_put(index, local_array->at(index));
1481   }
1482 
1483   oop result = java_security_AccessControlContext::create(h_context, is_privileged, privileged_context, CHECK_NULL);
1484 
1485   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1486 JVM_END
1487 
1488 
1489 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsArrayClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1490   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsArrayClass");
1491   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1492   return (k != NULL) && k->oop_is_array() ? true : false;
1493 JVM_END
1494 
1495 
1496 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsPrimitiveClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1497   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsPrimitiveClass");
1498   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1499   return (jboolean) java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror);
1500 JVM_END
1501 
1502 
1503 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_GetComponentType(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1504   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetComponentType");
1505   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1506   oop result = Reflection::array_component_type(mirror, CHECK_NULL);
1507   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1508 JVM_END
1509 
1510 
1511 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1512   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassModifiers");
1513   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1514     // Primitive type
1515     return JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT | JVM_ACC_FINAL | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
1516   }
1517 
1518   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1519   debug_only(int computed_modifiers = k->compute_modifier_flags(CHECK_0));
1520   assert(k->modifier_flags() == computed_modifiers, "modifiers cache is OK");
1521   return k->modifier_flags();
1522 JVM_END
1523 
1524 
1525 // Inner class reflection ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1526 
1527 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetDeclaredClasses(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
1528   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1529   // ofClass is a reference to a java_lang_Class object. The mirror object
1530   // of an InstanceKlass
1531 
1532   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1533       ! java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->oop_is_instance()) {
1534     oop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1535     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1536   }
1537 
1538   instanceKlassHandle k(thread, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
1539   InnerClassesIterator iter(k);
1540 
1541   if (iter.length() == 0) {
1542     // Neither an inner nor outer class
1543     oop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1544     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1545   }
1546 
1547   // find inner class info
1548   constantPoolHandle cp(thread, k->constants());
1549   int length = iter.length();
1550 
1551   // Allocate temp. result array
1552   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), length/4, CHECK_NULL);
1553   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1554   int members = 0;
1555 
1556   for (; !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
1557     int ioff = iter.inner_class_info_index();
1558     int ooff = iter.outer_class_info_index();
1559 
1560     if (ioff != 0 && ooff != 0) {
1561       // Check to see if the name matches the class we're looking for
1562       // before attempting to find the class.
1563       if (cp->klass_name_at_matches(k, ooff)) {
1564         Klass* outer_klass = cp->klass_at(ooff, CHECK_NULL);
1565         if (outer_klass == k()) {
1566            Klass* ik = cp->klass_at(ioff, CHECK_NULL);
1567            instanceKlassHandle inner_klass (THREAD, ik);
1568 
1569            // Throws an exception if outer klass has not declared k as
1570            // an inner klass
1571            Reflection::check_for_inner_class(k, inner_klass, true, CHECK_NULL);
1572 
1573            result->obj_at_put(members, inner_klass->java_mirror());
1574            members++;
1575         }
1576       }
1577     }
1578   }
1579 
1580   if (members != length) {
1581     // Return array of right length
1582     objArrayOop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), members, CHECK_NULL);
1583     for(int i = 0; i < members; i++) {
1584       res->obj_at_put(i, result->obj_at(i));
1585     }
1586     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
1587   }
1588 
1589   return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1590 JVM_END
1591 
1592 
1593 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_GetDeclaringClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
1594 {
1595   // ofClass is a reference to a java_lang_Class object.
1596   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1597       ! java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->oop_is_instance()) {
1598     return NULL;
1599   }
1600 
1601   bool inner_is_member = false;
1602   Klass* outer_klass
1603     = InstanceKlass::cast(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))
1604                           )->compute_enclosing_class(&inner_is_member, CHECK_NULL);
1605   if (outer_klass == NULL)  return NULL;  // already a top-level class
1606   if (!inner_is_member)  return NULL;     // an anonymous class (inside a method)
1607   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, outer_klass->java_mirror());
1608 }
1609 JVM_END
1610 
1611 // should be in InstanceKlass.cpp, but is here for historical reasons
1612 Klass* InstanceKlass::compute_enclosing_class_impl(instanceKlassHandle k,
1613                                                      bool* inner_is_member,
1614                                                      TRAPS) {
1615   Thread* thread = THREAD;
1616   InnerClassesIterator iter(k);
1617   if (iter.length() == 0) {
1618     // No inner class info => no declaring class
1619     return NULL;
1620   }
1621 
1622   constantPoolHandle i_cp(thread, k->constants());
1623 
1624   bool found = false;
1625   Klass* ok;
1626   instanceKlassHandle outer_klass;
1627   *inner_is_member = false;
1628 
1629   // Find inner_klass attribute
1630   for (; !iter.done() && !found; iter.next()) {
1631     int ioff = iter.inner_class_info_index();
1632     int ooff = iter.outer_class_info_index();
1633     int noff = iter.inner_name_index();
1634     if (ioff != 0) {
1635       // Check to see if the name matches the class we're looking for
1636       // before attempting to find the class.
1637       if (i_cp->klass_name_at_matches(k, ioff)) {
1638         Klass* inner_klass = i_cp->klass_at(ioff, CHECK_NULL);
1639         found = (k() == inner_klass);
1640         if (found && ooff != 0) {
1641           ok = i_cp->klass_at(ooff, CHECK_NULL);
1642           outer_klass = instanceKlassHandle(thread, ok);
1643           *inner_is_member = true;
1644         }
1645       }
1646     }
1647   }
1648 
1649   if (found && outer_klass.is_null()) {
1650     // It may be anonymous; try for that.
1651     int encl_method_class_idx = k->enclosing_method_class_index();
1652     if (encl_method_class_idx != 0) {
1653       ok = i_cp->klass_at(encl_method_class_idx, CHECK_NULL);
1654       outer_klass = instanceKlassHandle(thread, ok);
1655       *inner_is_member = false;
1656     }
1657   }
1658 
1659   // If no inner class attribute found for this class.
1660   if (outer_klass.is_null())  return NULL;
1661 
1662   // Throws an exception if outer klass has not declared k as an inner klass
1663   // We need evidence that each klass knows about the other, or else
1664   // the system could allow a spoof of an inner class to gain access rights.
1665   Reflection::check_for_inner_class(outer_klass, k, *inner_is_member, CHECK_NULL);
1666   return outer_klass();
1667 }
1668 
1669 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetClassSignature(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1670   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1671   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassSignature");
1672   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1673   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1674   // Return null for arrays and primatives
1675   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1676     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1677     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
1678       Symbol* sym = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->generic_signature();
1679       if (sym == NULL) return NULL;
1680       Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
1681       return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, str());
1682     }
1683   }
1684   return NULL;
1685 JVM_END
1686 
1687 
1688 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetClassAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1689   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1690   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassAnnotations");
1691 
1692   // Return null for arrays and primitives
1693   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1694     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1695     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
1696       typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(InstanceKlass::cast(k)->class_annotations(), CHECK_NULL);
1697       return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1698     }
1699   }
1700   return NULL;
1701 JVM_END
1702 
1703 
1704 static bool jvm_get_field_common(jobject field, fieldDescriptor& fd, TRAPS) {
1705   // some of this code was adapted from from jni_FromReflectedField
1706 
1707   oop reflected = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(field);
1708   oop mirror    = java_lang_reflect_Field::clazz(reflected);
1709   Klass* k    = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1710   int slot      = java_lang_reflect_Field::slot(reflected);
1711   int modifiers = java_lang_reflect_Field::modifiers(reflected);
1712 
1713   KlassHandle kh(THREAD, k);
1714   intptr_t offset = InstanceKlass::cast(kh())->field_offset(slot);
1715 
1716   if (modifiers & JVM_ACC_STATIC) {
1717     // for static fields we only look in the current class
1718     if (!InstanceKlass::cast(kh())->find_local_field_from_offset(offset, true, &fd)) {
1719       assert(false, "cannot find static field");
1720       return false;
1721     }
1722   } else {
1723     // for instance fields we start with the current class and work
1724     // our way up through the superclass chain
1725     if (!InstanceKlass::cast(kh())->find_field_from_offset(offset, false, &fd)) {
1726       assert(false, "cannot find instance field");
1727       return false;
1728     }
1729   }
1730   return true;
1731 }
1732 
1733 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetFieldAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject field))
1734   // field is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Field object
1735   assert(field != NULL, "illegal field");
1736   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetFieldAnnotations");
1737 
1738   fieldDescriptor fd;
1739   bool gotFd = jvm_get_field_common(field, fd, CHECK_NULL);
1740   if (!gotFd) {
1741     return NULL;
1742   }
1743 
1744   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, Annotations::make_java_array(fd.annotations(), THREAD));
1745 JVM_END
1746 
1747 
1748 static Method* jvm_get_method_common(jobject method) {
1749   // some of this code was adapted from from jni_FromReflectedMethod
1750 
1751   oop reflected = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(method);
1752   oop mirror    = NULL;
1753   int slot      = 0;
1754 
1755   if (reflected->klass() == SystemDictionary::reflect_Constructor_klass()) {
1756     mirror = java_lang_reflect_Constructor::clazz(reflected);
1757     slot   = java_lang_reflect_Constructor::slot(reflected);
1758   } else {
1759     assert(reflected->klass() == SystemDictionary::reflect_Method_klass(),
1760            "wrong type");
1761     mirror = java_lang_reflect_Method::clazz(reflected);
1762     slot   = java_lang_reflect_Method::slot(reflected);
1763   }
1764   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1765 
1766   Method* m = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->method_with_idnum(slot);
1767   assert(m != NULL, "cannot find method");
1768   return m;  // caller has to deal with NULL in product mode
1769 }
1770 
1771 
1772 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetMethodAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1773   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodAnnotations");
1774 
1775   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1776   Method* m = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1777   if (m == NULL) {
1778     return NULL;
1779   }
1780 
1781   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env,
1782     Annotations::make_java_array(m->annotations(), THREAD));
1783 JVM_END
1784 
1785 
1786 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetMethodDefaultAnnotationValue(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1787   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodDefaultAnnotationValue");
1788 
1789   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1790   Method* m = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1791   if (m == NULL) {
1792     return NULL;
1793   }
1794 
1795   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env,
1796     Annotations::make_java_array(m->annotation_default(), THREAD));
1797 JVM_END
1798 
1799 
1800 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetMethodParameterAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1801   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodParameterAnnotations");
1802 
1803   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1804   Method* m = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1805   if (m == NULL) {
1806     return NULL;
1807   }
1808 
1809   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env,
1810     Annotations::make_java_array(m->parameter_annotations(), THREAD));
1811 JVM_END
1812 
1813 /* Type use annotations support (JDK 1.8) */
1814 
1815 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetClassTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1816   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1817   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassTypeAnnotations");
1818   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1819   // Return null for arrays and primitives
1820   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1821     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1822     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
1823       AnnotationArray* type_annotations = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->class_type_annotations();
1824       if (type_annotations != NULL) {
1825         typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(type_annotations, CHECK_NULL);
1826         return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1827       }
1828     }
1829   }
1830   return NULL;
1831 JVM_END
1832 
1833 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetMethodTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1834   assert (method != NULL, "illegal method");
1835   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodTypeAnnotations");
1836 
1837   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1838   Method* m = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1839   if (m == NULL) {
1840     return NULL;
1841   }
1842 
1843   AnnotationArray* type_annotations = m->type_annotations();
1844   if (type_annotations != NULL) {
1845     typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(type_annotations, CHECK_NULL);
1846     return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1847   }
1848 
1849   return NULL;
1850 JVM_END
1851 
1852 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetFieldTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject field))
1853   assert (field != NULL, "illegal field");
1854   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetFieldTypeAnnotations");
1855 
1856   fieldDescriptor fd;
1857   bool gotFd = jvm_get_field_common(field, fd, CHECK_NULL);
1858   if (!gotFd) {
1859     return NULL;
1860   }
1861 
1862   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, Annotations::make_java_array(fd.type_annotations(), THREAD));
1863 JVM_END
1864 
1865 static void bounds_check(constantPoolHandle cp, jint index, TRAPS) {
1866   if (!cp->is_within_bounds(index)) {
1867     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Constant pool index out of bounds");
1868   }
1869 }
1870 
1871 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetMethodParameters(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1872 {
1873   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodParameters");
1874   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1875   Method* method_ptr = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1876   methodHandle mh (THREAD, method_ptr);
1877   Handle reflected_method (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(method));
1878   const int num_params = mh->method_parameters_length();
1879 
1880   if (0 != num_params) {
1881     // make sure all the symbols are properly formatted
1882     for (int i = 0; i < num_params; i++) {
1883       MethodParametersElement* params = mh->method_parameters_start();
1884       int index = params[i].name_cp_index;
1885       bounds_check(mh->constants(), index, CHECK_NULL);
1886 
1887       if (0 != index && !mh->constants()->tag_at(index).is_utf8()) {
1888         THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
1889                     "Wrong type at constant pool index");
1890       }
1891 
1892     }
1893 
1894     objArrayOop result_oop = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Parameter_klass(), num_params, CHECK_NULL);
1895     objArrayHandle result (THREAD, result_oop);
1896 
1897     for (int i = 0; i < num_params; i++) {
1898       MethodParametersElement* params = mh->method_parameters_start();
1899       // For a 0 index, give a NULL symbol
1900       Symbol* sym = 0 != params[i].name_cp_index ?
1901         mh->constants()->symbol_at(params[i].name_cp_index) : NULL;
1902       int flags = params[i].flags;
1903       oop param = Reflection::new_parameter(reflected_method, i, sym,
1904                                             flags, CHECK_NULL);
1905       result->obj_at_put(i, param);
1906     }
1907     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1908   } else {
1909     return (jobjectArray)NULL;
1910   }
1911 }
1912 JVM_END
1913 
1914 // New (JDK 1.4) reflection implementation /////////////////////////////////////
1915 
1916 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
1917 {
1918   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields");
1919   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1920 
1921   // Exclude primitive types and array types
1922   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1923       java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->oop_is_array()) {
1924     // Return empty array
1925     oop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Field_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1926     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
1927   }
1928 
1929   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
1930   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, k->constants());
1931 
1932   // Ensure class is linked
1933   k->link_class(CHECK_NULL);
1934 
1935   // 4496456 We need to filter out java.lang.Throwable.backtrace
1936   bool skip_backtrace = false;
1937 
1938   // Allocate result
1939   int num_fields;
1940 
1941   if (publicOnly) {
1942     num_fields = 0;
1943     for (JavaFieldStream fs(k()); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1944       if (fs.access_flags().is_public()) ++num_fields;
1945     }
1946   } else {
1947     num_fields = k->java_fields_count();
1948 
1949     if (k() == SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()) {
1950       num_fields--;
1951       skip_backtrace = true;
1952     }
1953   }
1954 
1955   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Field_klass(), num_fields, CHECK_NULL);
1956   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1957 
1958   int out_idx = 0;
1959   fieldDescriptor fd;
1960   for (JavaFieldStream fs(k); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1961     if (skip_backtrace) {
1962       // 4496456 skip java.lang.Throwable.backtrace
1963       int offset = fs.offset();
1964       if (offset == java_lang_Throwable::get_backtrace_offset()) continue;
1965     }
1966 
1967     if (!publicOnly || fs.access_flags().is_public()) {
1968       fd.reinitialize(k(), fs.index());
1969       oop field = Reflection::new_field(&fd, UseNewReflection, CHECK_NULL);
1970       result->obj_at_put(out_idx, field);
1971       ++out_idx;
1972     }
1973   }
1974   assert(out_idx == num_fields, "just checking");
1975   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1976 }
1977 JVM_END
1978 
1979 static bool select_method(methodHandle method, bool want_constructor) {
1980   if (want_constructor) {
1981     return (method->is_initializer() && !method->is_static());
1982   } else {
1983     return  (!method->is_initializer() && !method->is_overpass());
1984   }
1985 }
1986 
1987 static jobjectArray get_class_declared_methods_helper(
1988                                   JNIEnv *env,
1989                                   jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly,
1990                                   bool want_constructor,
1991                                   Klass* klass, TRAPS) {
1992 
1993   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1994 
1995   // Exclude primitive types and array types
1996   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))
1997       || java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->oop_is_array()) {
1998     // Return empty array
1999     oop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(klass, 0, CHECK_NULL);
2000     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
2001   }
2002 
2003   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
2004 
2005   // Ensure class is linked
2006   k->link_class(CHECK_NULL);
2007 
2008   Array<Method*>* methods = k->methods();
2009   int methods_length = methods->length();
2010 
2011   // Save original method_idnum in case of redefinition, which can change
2012   // the idnum of obsolete methods.  The new method will have the same idnum
2013   // but if we refresh the methods array, the counts will be wrong.
2014   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2015   GrowableArray<int>* idnums = new GrowableArray<int>(methods_length);
2016   int num_methods = 0;
2017 
2018   for (int i = 0; i < methods_length; i++) {
2019     methodHandle method(THREAD, methods->at(i));
2020     if (select_method(method, want_constructor)) {
2021       if (!publicOnly || method->is_public()) {
2022         idnums->push(method->method_idnum());
2023         ++num_methods;
2024       }
2025     }
2026   }
2027 
2028   // Allocate result
2029   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(klass, num_methods, CHECK_NULL);
2030   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
2031 
2032   // Now just put the methods that we selected above, but go by their idnum
2033   // in case of redefinition.  The methods can be redefined at any safepoint,
2034   // so above when allocating the oop array and below when creating reflect
2035   // objects.
2036   for (int i = 0; i < num_methods; i++) {
2037     methodHandle method(THREAD, k->method_with_idnum(idnums->at(i)));
2038     if (method.is_null()) {
2039       // Method may have been deleted and seems this API can handle null
2040       // Otherwise should probably put a method that throws NSME
2041       result->obj_at_put(i, NULL);
2042     } else {
2043       oop m;
2044       if (want_constructor) {
2045         m = Reflection::new_constructor(method, CHECK_NULL);
2046       } else {
2047         m = Reflection::new_method(method, UseNewReflection, false, CHECK_NULL);
2048       }
2049       result->obj_at_put(i, m);
2050     }
2051   }
2052 
2053   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
2054 }
2055 
2056 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredMethods(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
2057 {
2058   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredMethods");
2059   return get_class_declared_methods_helper(env, ofClass, publicOnly,
2060                                            /*want_constructor*/ false,
2061                                            SystemDictionary::reflect_Method_klass(), THREAD);
2062 }
2063 JVM_END
2064 
2065 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredConstructors(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
2066 {
2067   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredConstructors");
2068   return get_class_declared_methods_helper(env, ofClass, publicOnly,
2069                                            /*want_constructor*/ true,
2070                                            SystemDictionary::reflect_Constructor_klass(), THREAD);
2071 }
2072 JVM_END
2073 
2074 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassAccessFlags(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2075 {
2076   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassAccessFlags");
2077   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
2078     // Primitive type
2079     return JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT | JVM_ACC_FINAL | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
2080   }
2081 
2082   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2083   return k->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_ACC_WRITTEN_FLAGS;
2084 }
2085 JVM_END
2086 
2087 
2088 // Constant pool access //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2089 
2090 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetClassConstantPool(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2091 {
2092   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassConstantPool");
2093   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2094 
2095   // Return null for primitives and arrays
2096   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
2097     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2098     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
2099       instanceKlassHandle k_h(THREAD, k);
2100       Handle jcp = sun_reflect_ConstantPool::create(CHECK_NULL);
2101       sun_reflect_ConstantPool::set_cp(jcp(), k_h->constants());
2102       return JNIHandles::make_local(jcp());
2103     }
2104   }
2105   return NULL;
2106 }
2107 JVM_END
2108 
2109 
2110 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ConstantPoolGetSize(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused))
2111 {
2112   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetSize");
2113   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2114   return cp->length();
2115 }
2116 JVM_END
2117 
2118 
2119 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2120 {
2121   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAt");
2122   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2123   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2124   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2125   if (!tag.is_klass() && !tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
2126     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2127   }
2128   Klass* k = cp->klass_at(index, CHECK_NULL);
2129   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(k->java_mirror());
2130 }
2131 JVM_END
2132 
2133 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2134 {
2135   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAtIfLoaded");
2136   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2137   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2138   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2139   if (!tag.is_klass() && !tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
2140     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2141   }
2142   Klass* k = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, index);
2143   if (k == NULL) return NULL;
2144   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(k->java_mirror());
2145 }
2146 JVM_END
2147 
2148 static jobject get_method_at_helper(constantPoolHandle cp, jint index, bool force_resolution, TRAPS) {
2149   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2150   if (!tag.is_method() && !tag.is_interface_method()) {
2151     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2152   }
2153   int klass_ref  = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2154   Klass* k_o;
2155   if (force_resolution) {
2156     k_o = cp->klass_at(klass_ref, CHECK_NULL);
2157   } else {
2158     k_o = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, klass_ref);
2159     if (k_o == NULL) return NULL;
2160   }
2161   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, k_o);
2162   Symbol* name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
2163   Symbol* sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
2164   methodHandle m (THREAD, k->find_method(name, sig));
2165   if (m.is_null()) {
2166     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_RuntimeException(), "Unable to look up method in target class");
2167   }
2168   oop method;
2169   if (!m->is_initializer() || m->is_static()) {
2170     method = Reflection::new_method(m, true, true, CHECK_NULL);
2171   } else {
2172     method = Reflection::new_constructor(m, CHECK_NULL);
2173   }
2174   return JNIHandles::make_local(method);
2175 }
2176 
2177 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2178 {
2179   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAt");
2180   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2181   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2182   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2183   jobject res = get_method_at_helper(cp, index, true, CHECK_NULL);
2184   return res;
2185 }
2186 JVM_END
2187 
2188 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2189 {
2190   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAtIfLoaded");
2191   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2192   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2193   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2194   jobject res = get_method_at_helper(cp, index, false, CHECK_NULL);
2195   return res;
2196 }
2197 JVM_END
2198 
2199 static jobject get_field_at_helper(constantPoolHandle cp, jint index, bool force_resolution, TRAPS) {
2200   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2201   if (!tag.is_field()) {
2202     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2203   }
2204   int klass_ref  = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2205   Klass* k_o;
2206   if (force_resolution) {
2207     k_o = cp->klass_at(klass_ref, CHECK_NULL);
2208   } else {
2209     k_o = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, klass_ref);
2210     if (k_o == NULL) return NULL;
2211   }
2212   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, k_o);
2213   Symbol* name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
2214   Symbol* sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
2215   fieldDescriptor fd;
2216   Klass* target_klass = k->find_field(name, sig, &fd);
2217   if (target_klass == NULL) {
2218     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_RuntimeException(), "Unable to look up field in target class");
2219   }
2220   oop field = Reflection::new_field(&fd, true, CHECK_NULL);
2221   return JNIHandles::make_local(field);
2222 }
2223 
2224 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unusedl, jint index))
2225 {
2226   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAt");
2227   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2228   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2229   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2230   jobject res = get_field_at_helper(cp, index, true, CHECK_NULL);
2231   return res;
2232 }
2233 JVM_END
2234 
2235 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2236 {
2237   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAtIfLoaded");
2238   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2239   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2240   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2241   jobject res = get_field_at_helper(cp, index, false, CHECK_NULL);
2242   return res;
2243 }
2244 JVM_END
2245 
2246 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMemberRefInfoAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2247 {
2248   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMemberRefInfoAt");
2249   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2250   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2251   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2252   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2253   if (!tag.is_field_or_method()) {
2254     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2255   }
2256   int klass_ref = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2257   Symbol*  klass_name  = cp->klass_name_at(klass_ref);
2258   Symbol*  member_name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
2259   Symbol*  member_sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
2260   objArrayOop  dest_o = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(), 3, CHECK_NULL);
2261   objArrayHandle dest(THREAD, dest_o);
2262   Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(klass_name, CHECK_NULL);
2263   dest->obj_at_put(0, str());
2264   str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(member_name, CHECK_NULL);
2265   dest->obj_at_put(1, str());
2266   str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(member_sig, CHECK_NULL);
2267   dest->obj_at_put(2, str());
2268   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(dest());
2269 }
2270 JVM_END
2271 
2272 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ConstantPoolGetIntAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2273 {
2274   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetIntAt");
2275   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2276   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_0);
2277   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2278   if (!tag.is_int()) {
2279     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2280   }
2281   return cp->int_at(index);
2282 }
2283 JVM_END
2284 
2285 JVM_ENTRY(jlong, JVM_ConstantPoolGetLongAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2286 {
2287   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetLongAt");
2288   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2289   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0L));
2290   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2291   if (!tag.is_long()) {
2292     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2293   }
2294   return cp->long_at(index);
2295 }
2296 JVM_END
2297 
2298 JVM_ENTRY(jfloat, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFloatAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2299 {
2300   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFloatAt");
2301   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2302   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0.0f));
2303   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2304   if (!tag.is_float()) {
2305     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2306   }
2307   return cp->float_at(index);
2308 }
2309 JVM_END
2310 
2311 JVM_ENTRY(jdouble, JVM_ConstantPoolGetDoubleAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2312 {
2313   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetDoubleAt");
2314   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2315   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0.0));
2316   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2317   if (!tag.is_double()) {
2318     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2319   }
2320   return cp->double_at(index);
2321 }
2322 JVM_END
2323 
2324 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_ConstantPoolGetStringAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2325 {
2326   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetStringAt");
2327   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2328   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2329   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2330   if (!tag.is_string()) {
2331     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2332   }
2333   oop str = cp->string_at(index, CHECK_NULL);
2334   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(str);
2335 }
2336 JVM_END
2337 
2338 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_ConstantPoolGetUTF8At(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2339 {
2340   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetUTF8At");
2341   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2342   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2343   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2344   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2345   if (!tag.is_symbol()) {
2346     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2347   }
2348   Symbol* sym = cp->symbol_at(index);
2349   Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
2350   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(str());
2351 }
2352 JVM_END
2353 
2354 
2355 // Assertion support. //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2356 
2357 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_DesiredAssertionStatus(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused, jclass cls))
2358   JVMWrapper("JVM_DesiredAssertionStatus");
2359   assert(cls != NULL, "bad class");
2360 
2361   oop r = JNIHandles::resolve(cls);
2362   assert(! java_lang_Class::is_primitive(r), "primitive classes not allowed");
2363   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(r)) return false;
2364 
2365   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(r);
2366   assert(k->oop_is_instance(), "must be an instance klass");
2367   if (! k->oop_is_instance()) return false;
2368 
2369   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2370   const char* name = k->name()->as_C_string();
2371   bool system_class = k->class_loader() == NULL;
2372   return JavaAssertions::enabled(name, system_class);
2373 
2374 JVM_END
2375 
2376 
2377 // Return a new AssertionStatusDirectives object with the fields filled in with
2378 // command-line assertion arguments (i.e., -ea, -da).
2379 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_AssertionStatusDirectives(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused))
2380   JVMWrapper("JVM_AssertionStatusDirectives");
2381   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2382   oop asd = JavaAssertions::createAssertionStatusDirectives(CHECK_NULL);
2383   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, asd);
2384 JVM_END
2385 
2386 // Verification ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2387 
2388 // Reflection for the verifier /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2389 
2390 // RedefineClasses support: bug 6214132 caused verification to fail.
2391 // All functions from this section should call the jvmtiThreadSate function:
2392 //   Klass* class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(Klass* klass).
2393 // The function returns a Klass* of the _scratch_class if the verifier
2394 // was invoked in the middle of the class redefinition.
2395 // Otherwise it returns its argument value which is the _the_class Klass*.
2396 // Please, refer to the description in the jvmtiThreadSate.hpp.
2397 
2398 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2399   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassNameUTF");
2400   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2401   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2402   return k->name()->as_utf8();
2403 JVM_END
2404 
2405 
2406 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetClassCPTypes(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, unsigned char *types))
2407   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassCPTypes");
2408   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2409   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2410   // types will have length zero if this is not an InstanceKlass
2411   // (length is determined by call to JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount)
2412   if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
2413     ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2414     for (int index = cp->length() - 1; index >= 0; index--) {
2415       constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2416       types[index] = (tag.is_unresolved_klass()) ? JVM_CONSTANT_Class : tag.value();
2417   }
2418   }
2419 JVM_END
2420 
2421 
2422 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2423   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount");
2424   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2425   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2426   if (!k->oop_is_instance())
2427     return 0;
2428   return InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants()->length();
2429 JVM_END
2430 
2431 
2432 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassFieldsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2433   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassFieldsCount");
2434   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2435   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2436   if (!k->oop_is_instance())
2437     return 0;
2438   return InstanceKlass::cast(k)->java_fields_count();
2439 JVM_END
2440 
2441 
2442 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassMethodsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2443   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassMethodsCount");
2444   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2445   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2446   if (!k->oop_is_instance())
2447     return 0;
2448   return InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->length();
2449 JVM_END
2450 
2451 
2452 // The following methods, used for the verifier, are never called with
2453 // array klasses, so a direct cast to InstanceKlass is safe.
2454 // Typically, these methods are called in a loop with bounds determined
2455 // by the results of JVM_GetClass{Fields,Methods}Count, which return
2456 // zero for arrays.
2457 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionIndexes(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, unsigned short *exceptions))
2458   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionIndexes");
2459   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2460   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2461   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2462   int length = method->checked_exceptions_length();
2463   if (length > 0) {
2464     CheckedExceptionElement* table= method->checked_exceptions_start();
2465     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
2466       exceptions[i] = table[i].class_cp_index;
2467     }
2468   }
2469 JVM_END
2470 
2471 
2472 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2473   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionsCount");
2474   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2475   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2476   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2477   return method->checked_exceptions_length();
2478 JVM_END
2479 
2480 
2481 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxByteCode(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, unsigned char *code))
2482   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxByteCode");
2483   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2484   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2485   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2486   memcpy(code, method->code_base(), method->code_size());
2487 JVM_END
2488 
2489 
2490 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxByteCodeLength(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2491   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxByteCodeLength");
2492   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2493   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2494   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2495   return method->code_size();
2496 JVM_END
2497 
2498 
2499 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableEntry(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, jint entry_index, JVM_ExceptionTableEntryType *entry))
2500   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableEntry");
2501   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2502   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2503   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2504   ExceptionTable extable(method);
2505   entry->start_pc   = extable.start_pc(entry_index);
2506   entry->end_pc     = extable.end_pc(entry_index);
2507   entry->handler_pc = extable.handler_pc(entry_index);
2508   entry->catchType  = extable.catch_type_index(entry_index);
2509 JVM_END
2510 
2511 
2512 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableLength(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2513   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableLength");
2514   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2515   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2516   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2517   return method->exception_table_length();
2518 JVM_END
2519 
2520 
2521 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2522   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxModifiers");
2523   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2524   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2525   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2526   return method->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS;
2527 JVM_END
2528 
2529 
2530 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetFieldIxModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int field_index))
2531   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetFieldIxModifiers");
2532   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2533   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2534   return InstanceKlass::cast(k)->field_access_flags(field_index) & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
2535 JVM_END
2536 
2537 
2538 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxLocalsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2539   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxLocalsCount");
2540   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2541   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2542   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2543   return method->max_locals();
2544 JVM_END
2545 
2546 
2547 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxArgsSize(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2548   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxArgsSize");
2549   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2550   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2551   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2552   return method->size_of_parameters();
2553 JVM_END
2554 
2555 
2556 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxMaxStack(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2557   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxMaxStack");
2558   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2559   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2560   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2561   return method->verifier_max_stack();
2562 JVM_END
2563 
2564 
2565 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsConstructorIx(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2566   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsConstructorIx");
2567   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2568   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2569   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2570   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2571   return method->name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name();
2572 JVM_END
2573 
2574 
2575 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsVMGeneratedMethodIx(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2576   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsVMGeneratedMethodIx");
2577   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2578   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2579   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2580   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2581   return method->is_overpass();
2582 JVM_END
2583 
2584 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetMethodIxNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2585   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxIxUTF");
2586   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2587   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2588   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2589   return method->name()->as_utf8();
2590 JVM_END
2591 
2592 
2593 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetMethodIxSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2594   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxSignatureUTF");
2595   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2596   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2597   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2598   return method->signature()->as_utf8();
2599 JVM_END
2600 
2601 /**
2602  * All of these JVM_GetCP-xxx methods are used by the old verifier to
2603  * read entries in the constant pool.  Since the old verifier always
2604  * works on a copy of the code, it will not see any rewriting that
2605  * may possibly occur in the middle of verification.  So it is important
2606  * that nothing it calls tries to use the cpCache instead of the raw
2607  * constant pool, so we must use cp->uncached_x methods when appropriate.
2608  */
2609 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2610   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF");
2611   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2612   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2613   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2614   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2615     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
2616       return cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2617     default:
2618       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF: illegal constant");
2619   }
2620   ShouldNotReachHere();
2621   return NULL;
2622 JVM_END
2623 
2624 
2625 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2626   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF");
2627   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2628   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2629   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2630   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2631     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref:
2632     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2633     case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType:  // for invokedynamic
2634       return cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2635     default:
2636       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF: illegal constant");
2637   }
2638   ShouldNotReachHere();
2639   return NULL;
2640 JVM_END
2641 
2642 
2643 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2644   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF");
2645   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2646   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2647   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2648   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2649     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref:
2650     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2651     case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType:  // for invokedynamic
2652       return cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2653     default:
2654       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF: illegal constant");
2655   }
2656   ShouldNotReachHere();
2657   return NULL;
2658 JVM_END
2659 
2660 
2661 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2662   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF");
2663   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2664   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2665   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2666   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2667     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
2668       return cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2669     default:
2670       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF: illegal constant");
2671   }
2672   ShouldNotReachHere();
2673   return NULL;
2674 JVM_END
2675 
2676 
2677 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2678   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPClassNameUTF");
2679   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2680   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2681   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2682   Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(cp_index);
2683   return classname->as_utf8();
2684 JVM_END
2685 
2686 
2687 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2688   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF");
2689   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2690   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2691   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2692   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2693     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref: {
2694       int class_index = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index);
2695       Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(class_index);
2696       return classname->as_utf8();
2697     }
2698     default:
2699       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF: illegal constant");
2700   }
2701   ShouldNotReachHere();
2702   return NULL;
2703 JVM_END
2704 
2705 
2706 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2707   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF");
2708   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2709   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2710   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2711   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2712     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2713     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
2714       int class_index = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index);
2715       Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(class_index);
2716       return classname->as_utf8();
2717     }
2718     default:
2719       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF: illegal constant");
2720   }
2721   ShouldNotReachHere();
2722   return NULL;
2723 JVM_END
2724 
2725 
2726 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int cp_index, jclass called_cls))
2727   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers");
2728   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2729   Klass* k_called = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(called_cls));
2730   k        = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2731   k_called = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k_called, thread);
2732   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2733   ConstantPool* cp_called = InstanceKlass::cast(k_called)->constants();
2734   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2735     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref: {
2736       Symbol* name      = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index);
2737       Symbol* signature = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index);
2738       for (JavaFieldStream fs(k_called); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
2739         if (fs.name() == name && fs.signature() == signature) {
2740           return fs.access_flags().as_short() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
2741         }
2742       }
2743       return -1;
2744     }
2745     default:
2746       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers: illegal constant");
2747   }
2748   ShouldNotReachHere();
2749   return 0;
2750 JVM_END
2751 
2752 
2753 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int cp_index, jclass called_cls))
2754   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers");
2755   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2756   Klass* k_called = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(called_cls));
2757   k        = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2758   k_called = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k_called, thread);
2759   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2760   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2761     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2762     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
2763       Symbol* name      = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index);
2764       Symbol* signature = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index);
2765       Array<Method*>* methods = InstanceKlass::cast(k_called)->methods();
2766       int methods_count = methods->length();
2767       for (int i = 0; i < methods_count; i++) {
2768         Method* method = methods->at(i);
2769         if (method->name() == name && method->signature() == signature) {
2770             return method->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS;
2771         }
2772       }
2773       return -1;
2774     }
2775     default:
2776       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers: illegal constant");
2777   }
2778   ShouldNotReachHere();
2779   return 0;
2780 JVM_END
2781 
2782 
2783 // Misc //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2784 
2785 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_ReleaseUTF(const char *utf))
2786   // So long as UTF8::convert_to_utf8 returns resource strings, we don't have to do anything
2787 JVM_END
2788 
2789 
2790 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsSameClassPackage(JNIEnv *env, jclass class1, jclass class2))
2791   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsSameClassPackage");
2792   oop class1_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(class1);
2793   oop class2_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(class2);
2794   Klass* klass1 = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(class1_mirror);
2795   Klass* klass2 = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(class2_mirror);
2796   return (jboolean) Reflection::is_same_class_package(klass1, klass2);
2797 JVM_END
2798 
2799 
2800 // IO functions ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2801 
2802 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Open(const char *fname, jint flags, jint mode))
2803   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Open (%s)", fname);
2804 
2805   //%note jvm_r6
2806   int result = os::open(fname, flags, mode);
2807   if (result >= 0) {
2808     return result;
2809   } else {
2810     switch(errno) {
2811       case EEXIST:
2812         return JVM_EEXIST;
2813       default:
2814         return -1;
2815     }
2816   }
2817 JVM_END
2818 
2819 
2820 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Close(jint fd))
2821   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Close (0x%x)", fd);
2822   //%note jvm_r6
2823   return os::close(fd);
2824 JVM_END
2825 
2826 
2827 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Read(jint fd, char *buf, jint nbytes))
2828   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Read (0x%x)", fd);
2829 
2830   //%note jvm_r6
2831   return (jint)os::restartable_read(fd, buf, nbytes);
2832 JVM_END
2833 
2834 
2835 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Write(jint fd, char *buf, jint nbytes))
2836   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Write (0x%x)", fd);
2837 
2838   //%note jvm_r6
2839   return (jint)os::write(fd, buf, nbytes);
2840 JVM_END
2841 
2842 
2843 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Available(jint fd, jlong *pbytes))
2844   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Available (0x%x)", fd);
2845   //%note jvm_r6
2846   return os::available(fd, pbytes);
2847 JVM_END
2848 
2849 
2850 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_Lseek(jint fd, jlong offset, jint whence))
2851   JVMWrapper4("JVM_Lseek (0x%x, " INT64_FORMAT ", %d)", fd, (int64_t) offset, whence);
2852   //%note jvm_r6
2853   return os::lseek(fd, offset, whence);
2854 JVM_END
2855 
2856 
2857 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SetLength(jint fd, jlong length))
2858   JVMWrapper3("JVM_SetLength (0x%x, " INT64_FORMAT ")", fd, (int64_t) length);
2859   return os::ftruncate(fd, length);
2860 JVM_END
2861 
2862 
2863 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Sync(jint fd))
2864   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Sync (0x%x)", fd);
2865   //%note jvm_r6
2866   return os::fsync(fd);
2867 JVM_END
2868 
2869 
2870 // Printing support //////////////////////////////////////////////////
2871 extern "C" {
2872 
2873 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 0)
2874 int jio_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list args) {
2875   // see bug 4399518, 4417214
2876   if ((intptr_t)count <= 0) return -1;
2877   return vsnprintf(str, count, fmt, args);
2878 }
2879 
2880 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 0)
2881 int jio_snprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, ...) {
2882   va_list args;
2883   int len;
2884   va_start(args, fmt);
2885   len = jio_vsnprintf(str, count, fmt, args);
2886   va_end(args);
2887   return len;
2888 }
2889 
2890 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2,3)
2891 int jio_fprintf(FILE* f, const char *fmt, ...) {
2892   int len;
2893   va_list args;
2894   va_start(args, fmt);
2895   len = jio_vfprintf(f, fmt, args);
2896   va_end(args);
2897   return len;
2898 }
2899 
2900 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 0)
2901 int jio_vfprintf(FILE* f, const char *fmt, va_list args) {
2902   if (Arguments::vfprintf_hook() != NULL) {
2903      return Arguments::vfprintf_hook()(f, fmt, args);
2904   } else {
2905     return vfprintf(f, fmt, args);
2906   }
2907 }
2908 
2909 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(1, 2)
2910 JNIEXPORT int jio_printf(const char *fmt, ...) {
2911   int len;
2912   va_list args;
2913   va_start(args, fmt);
2914   len = jio_vfprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), fmt, args);
2915   va_end(args);
2916   return len;
2917 }
2918 
2919 
2920 // HotSpot specific jio method
2921 void jio_print(const char* s) {
2922   // Try to make this function as atomic as possible.
2923   if (Arguments::vfprintf_hook() != NULL) {
2924     jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "%s", s);
2925   } else {
2926     // Make an unused local variable to avoid warning from gcc 4.x compiler.
2927     size_t count = ::write(defaultStream::output_fd(), s, (int)strlen(s));
2928   }
2929 }
2930 
2931 } // Extern C
2932 
2933 // java.lang.Thread //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2934 
2935 // In most of the JVM Thread support functions we need to be sure to lock the Threads_lock
2936 // to prevent the target thread from exiting after we have a pointer to the C++ Thread or
2937 // OSThread objects.  The exception to this rule is when the target object is the thread
2938 // doing the operation, in which case we know that the thread won't exit until the
2939 // operation is done (all exits being voluntary).  There are a few cases where it is
2940 // rather silly to do operations on yourself, like resuming yourself or asking whether
2941 // you are alive.  While these can still happen, they are not subject to deadlocks if
2942 // the lock is held while the operation occurs (this is not the case for suspend, for
2943 // instance), and are very unlikely.  Because IsAlive needs to be fast and its
2944 // implementation is local to this file, we always lock Threads_lock for that one.
2945 
2946 static void thread_entry(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS) {
2947   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
2948   Handle obj(THREAD, thread->threadObj());
2949   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
2950   JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
2951                           obj,
2952                           KlassHandle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Thread_klass()),
2953                           vmSymbols::run_method_name(),
2954                           vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
2955                           THREAD);
2956 }
2957 
2958 
2959 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_StartThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
2960   JVMWrapper("JVM_StartThread");
2961   JavaThread *native_thread = NULL;
2962 
2963   // We cannot hold the Threads_lock when we throw an exception,
2964   // due to rank ordering issues. Example:  we might need to grab the
2965   // Heap_lock while we construct the exception.
2966   bool throw_illegal_thread_state = false;
2967 
2968   // We must release the Threads_lock before we can post a jvmti event
2969   // in Thread::start.
2970   {
2971     // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before
2972     // we operate.
2973     MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
2974 
2975     // Since JDK 5 the java.lang.Thread threadStatus is used to prevent
2976     // re-starting an already started thread, so we should usually find
2977     // that the JavaThread is null. However for a JNI attached thread
2978     // there is a small window between the Thread object being created
2979     // (with its JavaThread set) and the update to its threadStatus, so we
2980     // have to check for this
2981     if (java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread)) != NULL) {
2982       throw_illegal_thread_state = true;
2983     } else {
2984       // We could also check the stillborn flag to see if this thread was already stopped, but
2985       // for historical reasons we let the thread detect that itself when it starts running
2986 
2987       jlong size =
2988              java_lang_Thread::stackSize(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
2989       // Allocate the C++ Thread structure and create the native thread.  The
2990       // stack size retrieved from java is signed, but the constructor takes
2991       // size_t (an unsigned type), so avoid passing negative values which would
2992       // result in really large stacks.
2993       size_t sz = size > 0 ? (size_t) size : 0;
2994       native_thread = new JavaThread(&thread_entry, sz);
2995 
2996       // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the
2997       // JavaThread due to lack of memory. Check for this situation and throw
2998       // an exception if necessary. Eventually we may want to change this so
2999       // that we only grab the lock if the thread was created successfully -
3000       // then we can also do this check and throw the exception in the
3001       // JavaThread constructor.
3002       if (native_thread->osthread() != NULL) {
3003         // Note: the current thread is not being used within "prepare".
3004         native_thread->prepare(jthread);
3005       }
3006     }
3007   }
3008 
3009   if (throw_illegal_thread_state) {
3010     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalThreadStateException());
3011   }
3012 
3013   assert(native_thread != NULL, "Starting null thread?");
3014 
3015   if (native_thread->osthread() == NULL) {
3016     // No one should hold a reference to the 'native_thread'.
3017     delete native_thread;
3018     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_resource_exhausted()) {
3019       JvmtiExport::post_resource_exhausted(
3020         JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_OOM_ERROR | JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_THREADS,
3021         "unable to create new native thread");
3022     }
3023     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError(),
3024               "unable to create new native thread");
3025   }
3026 
3027   Thread::start(native_thread);
3028 
3029 JVM_END
3030 
3031 // JVM_Stop is implemented using a VM_Operation, so threads are forced to safepoints
3032 // before the quasi-asynchronous exception is delivered.  This is a little obtrusive,
3033 // but is thought to be reliable and simple. In the case, where the receiver is the
3034 // same thread as the sender, no safepoint is needed.
3035 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_StopThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jobject throwable))
3036   JVMWrapper("JVM_StopThread");
3037 
3038   oop java_throwable = JNIHandles::resolve(throwable);
3039   if (java_throwable == NULL) {
3040     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
3041   }
3042   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3043   JavaThread* receiver = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
3044   Events::log_exception(JavaThread::current(),
3045                         "JVM_StopThread thread JavaThread " INTPTR_FORMAT " as oop " INTPTR_FORMAT " [exception " INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
3046                         p2i(receiver), p2i((address)java_thread), p2i(throwable));
3047   // First check if thread is alive
3048   if (receiver != NULL) {
3049     // Check if exception is getting thrown at self (use oop equality, since the
3050     // target object might exit)
3051     if (java_thread == thread->threadObj()) {
3052       THROW_OOP(java_throwable);
3053     } else {
3054       // Enques a VM_Operation to stop all threads and then deliver the exception...
3055       Thread::send_async_exception(java_thread, JNIHandles::resolve(throwable));
3056     }
3057   }
3058   else {
3059     // Either:
3060     // - target thread has not been started before being stopped, or
3061     // - target thread already terminated
3062     // We could read the threadStatus to determine which case it is
3063     // but that is overkill as it doesn't matter. We must set the
3064     // stillborn flag for the first case, and if the thread has already
3065     // exited setting this flag has no affect
3066     java_lang_Thread::set_stillborn(java_thread);
3067   }
3068 JVM_END
3069 
3070 
3071 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsThreadAlive(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3072   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsThreadAlive");
3073 
3074   oop thread_oop = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3075   return java_lang_Thread::is_alive(thread_oop);
3076 JVM_END
3077 
3078 
3079 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SuspendThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3080   JVMWrapper("JVM_SuspendThread");
3081   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3082   JavaThread* receiver = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
3083 
3084   if (receiver != NULL) {
3085     // thread has run and has not exited (still on threads list)
3086 
3087     {
3088       MutexLockerEx ml(receiver->SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
3089       if (receiver->is_external_suspend()) {
3090         // Don't allow nested external suspend requests. We can't return
3091         // an error from this interface so just ignore the problem.
3092         return;
3093       }
3094       if (receiver->is_exiting()) { // thread is in the process of exiting
3095         return;
3096       }
3097       receiver->set_external_suspend();
3098     }
3099 
3100     // java_suspend() will catch threads in the process of exiting
3101     // and will ignore them.
3102     receiver->java_suspend();
3103 
3104     // It would be nice to have the following assertion in all the
3105     // time, but it is possible for a racing resume request to have
3106     // resumed this thread right after we suspended it. Temporarily
3107     // enable this assertion if you are chasing a different kind of
3108     // bug.
3109     //
3110     // assert(java_lang_Thread::thread(receiver->threadObj()) == NULL ||
3111     //   receiver->is_being_ext_suspended(), "thread is not suspended");
3112   }
3113 JVM_END
3114 
3115 
3116 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_ResumeThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3117   JVMWrapper("JVM_ResumeThread");
3118   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate.
3119   // We need to *always* get the threads lock here, since this operation cannot be allowed during
3120   // a safepoint. The safepoint code relies on suspending a thread to examine its state. If other
3121   // threads randomly resumes threads, then a thread might not be suspended when the safepoint code
3122   // looks at it.
3123   MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock);
3124   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3125   if (thr != NULL) {
3126     // the thread has run and is not in the process of exiting
3127     thr->java_resume();
3128   }
3129 JVM_END
3130 
3131 
3132 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetThreadPriority(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jint prio))
3133   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetThreadPriority");
3134   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3135   MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock);
3136   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3137   java_lang_Thread::set_priority(java_thread, (ThreadPriority)prio);
3138   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
3139   if (thr != NULL) {                  // Thread not yet started; priority pushed down when it is
3140     Thread::set_priority(thr, (ThreadPriority)prio);
3141   }
3142 JVM_END
3143 
3144 
3145 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Yield(JNIEnv *env, jclass threadClass))
3146   JVMWrapper("JVM_Yield");
3147   if (os::dont_yield()) return;
3148 #ifndef USDT2
3149   HS_DTRACE_PROBE0(hotspot, thread__yield);
3150 #else /* USDT2 */
3151   HOTSPOT_THREAD_YIELD();
3152 #endif /* USDT2 */
3153   // When ConvertYieldToSleep is off (default), this matches the classic VM use of yield.
3154   // Critical for similar threading behaviour
3155   if (ConvertYieldToSleep) {
3156     os::sleep(thread, MinSleepInterval, false);
3157   } else {
3158     os::yield();
3159   }
3160 JVM_END
3161 
3162 
3163 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Sleep(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass, jlong millis))
3164   JVMWrapper("JVM_Sleep");
3165 
3166   if (millis < 0) {
3167     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "timeout value is negative");
3168   }
3169 
3170   if (Thread::is_interrupted (THREAD, true) && !HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
3171     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InterruptedException(), "sleep interrupted");
3172   }
3173 
3174   // Save current thread state and restore it at the end of this block.
3175   // And set new thread state to SLEEPING.
3176   JavaThreadSleepState jtss(thread);
3177 
3178 #ifndef USDT2
3179   HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__sleep__begin, millis);
3180 #else /* USDT2 */
3181   HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_BEGIN(
3182                              millis);
3183 #endif /* USDT2 */
3184 
3185   EventThreadSleep event;
3186 
3187   if (millis == 0) {
3188     // When ConvertSleepToYield is on, this matches the classic VM implementation of
3189     // JVM_Sleep. Critical for similar threading behaviour (Win32)
3190     // It appears that in certain GUI contexts, it may be beneficial to do a short sleep
3191     // for SOLARIS
3192     if (ConvertSleepToYield) {
3193       os::yield();
3194     } else {
3195       ThreadState old_state = thread->osthread()->get_state();
3196       thread->osthread()->set_state(SLEEPING);
3197       os::sleep(thread, MinSleepInterval, false);
3198       thread->osthread()->set_state(old_state);
3199     }
3200   } else {
3201     ThreadState old_state = thread->osthread()->get_state();
3202     thread->osthread()->set_state(SLEEPING);
3203     if (os::sleep(thread, millis, true) == OS_INTRPT) {
3204       // An asynchronous exception (e.g., ThreadDeathException) could have been thrown on
3205       // us while we were sleeping. We do not overwrite those.
3206       if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
3207         if (event.should_commit()) {
3208           event.set_time(millis);
3209           event.commit();
3210         }
3211 #ifndef USDT2
3212         HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__sleep__end,1);
3213 #else /* USDT2 */
3214         HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_END(
3215                                  1);
3216 #endif /* USDT2 */
3217         // TODO-FIXME: THROW_MSG returns which means we will not call set_state()
3218         // to properly restore the thread state.  That's likely wrong.
3219         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InterruptedException(), "sleep interrupted");
3220       }
3221     }
3222     thread->osthread()->set_state(old_state);
3223   }
3224   if (event.should_commit()) {
3225     event.set_time(millis);
3226     event.commit();
3227   }
3228 #ifndef USDT2
3229   HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__sleep__end,0);
3230 #else /* USDT2 */
3231   HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_END(
3232                            0);
3233 #endif /* USDT2 */
3234 JVM_END
3235 
3236 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_CurrentThread(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass))
3237   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentThread");
3238   oop jthread = thread->threadObj();
3239   assert (thread != NULL, "no current thread!");
3240   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, jthread);
3241 JVM_END
3242 
3243 
3244 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_CountStackFrames(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3245   JVMWrapper("JVM_CountStackFrames");
3246 
3247   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3248   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3249   bool throw_illegal_thread_state = false;
3250   int count = 0;
3251 
3252   {
3253     MutexLockerEx ml(thread->threadObj() == java_thread ? NULL : Threads_lock);
3254     // We need to re-resolve the java_thread, since a GC might have happened during the
3255     // acquire of the lock
3256     JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3257 
3258     if (thr == NULL) {
3259       // do nothing
3260     } else if(! thr->is_external_suspend() || ! thr->frame_anchor()->walkable()) {
3261       // Check whether this java thread has been suspended already. If not, throws
3262       // IllegalThreadStateException. We defer to throw that exception until
3263       // Threads_lock is released since loading exception class has to leave VM.
3264       // The correct way to test a thread is actually suspended is
3265       // wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(), but we can't call that while holding
3266       // the Threads_lock. The above tests are sufficient for our purposes
3267       // provided the walkability of the stack is stable - which it isn't
3268       // 100% but close enough for most practical purposes.
3269       throw_illegal_thread_state = true;
3270     } else {
3271       // Count all java activation, i.e., number of vframes
3272       for(vframeStream vfst(thr); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3273         // Native frames are not counted
3274         if (!vfst.method()->is_native()) count++;
3275        }
3276     }
3277   }
3278 
3279   if (throw_illegal_thread_state) {
3280     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalThreadStateException(),
3281                 "this thread is not suspended");
3282   }
3283   return count;
3284 JVM_END
3285 
3286 // Consider: A better way to implement JVM_Interrupt() is to acquire
3287 // Threads_lock to resolve the jthread into a Thread pointer, fetch
3288 // Thread->platformevent, Thread->native_thr, Thread->parker, etc.,
3289 // drop Threads_lock, and the perform the unpark() and thr_kill() operations
3290 // outside the critical section.  Threads_lock is hot so we want to minimize
3291 // the hold-time.  A cleaner interface would be to decompose interrupt into
3292 // two steps.  The 1st phase, performed under Threads_lock, would return
3293 // a closure that'd be invoked after Threads_lock was dropped.
3294 // This tactic is safe as PlatformEvent and Parkers are type-stable (TSM) and
3295 // admit spurious wakeups.
3296 
3297 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Interrupt(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3298   JVMWrapper("JVM_Interrupt");
3299 
3300   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3301   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3302   MutexLockerEx ml(thread->threadObj() == java_thread ? NULL : Threads_lock);
3303   // We need to re-resolve the java_thread, since a GC might have happened during the
3304   // acquire of the lock
3305   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3306   if (thr != NULL) {
3307     Thread::interrupt(thr);
3308   }
3309 JVM_END
3310 
3311 
3312 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsInterrupted(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jboolean clear_interrupted))
3313   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsInterrupted");
3314 
3315   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3316   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3317   MutexLockerEx ml(thread->threadObj() == java_thread ? NULL : Threads_lock);
3318   // We need to re-resolve the java_thread, since a GC might have happened during the
3319   // acquire of the lock
3320   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3321   if (thr == NULL) {
3322     return JNI_FALSE;
3323   } else {
3324     return (jboolean) Thread::is_interrupted(thr, clear_interrupted != 0);
3325   }
3326 JVM_END
3327 
3328 
3329 // Return true iff the current thread has locked the object passed in
3330 
3331 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_HoldsLock(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass, jobject obj))
3332   JVMWrapper("JVM_HoldsLock");
3333   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "sanity check");
3334   if (obj == NULL) {
3335     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), JNI_FALSE);
3336   }
3337   Handle h_obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
3338   return ObjectSynchronizer::current_thread_holds_lock((JavaThread*)THREAD, h_obj);
3339 JVM_END
3340 
3341 
3342 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_DumpAllStacks(JNIEnv* env, jclass))
3343   JVMWrapper("JVM_DumpAllStacks");
3344   VM_PrintThreads op;
3345   VMThread::execute(&op);
3346   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_data_dump()) {
3347     JvmtiExport::post_data_dump();
3348   }
3349 JVM_END
3350 
3351 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetNativeThreadName(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jstring name))
3352   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetNativeThreadName");
3353   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3354   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3355   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
3356   // Thread naming only supported for the current thread, doesn't work for
3357   // target threads.
3358   if (Thread::current() == thr && !thr->has_attached_via_jni()) {
3359     // we don't set the name of an attached thread to avoid stepping
3360     // on other programs
3361     const char *thread_name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
3362     os::set_native_thread_name(thread_name);
3363   }
3364 JVM_END
3365 
3366 // java.lang.SecurityManager ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3367 
3368 static bool is_trusted_frame(JavaThread* jthread, vframeStream* vfst) {
3369   assert(jthread->is_Java_thread(), "must be a Java thread");
3370   if (jthread->privileged_stack_top() == NULL) return false;
3371   if (jthread->privileged_stack_top()->frame_id() == vfst->frame_id()) {
3372     oop loader = jthread->privileged_stack_top()->class_loader();
3373     if (loader == NULL) return true;
3374     bool trusted = java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader);
3375     if (trusted) return true;
3376   }
3377   return false;
3378 }
3379 
3380 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_CurrentLoadedClass(JNIEnv *env))
3381   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentLoadedClass");
3382   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3383 
3384   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3385     // if a method in a class in a trusted loader is in a doPrivileged, return NULL
3386     bool trusted = is_trusted_frame(thread, &vfst);
3387     if (trusted) return NULL;
3388 
3389     Method* m = vfst.method();
3390     if (!m->is_native()) {
3391       InstanceKlass* holder = m->method_holder();
3392       oop loader = holder->class_loader();
3393       if (loader != NULL && !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader)) {
3394         return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, holder->java_mirror());
3395       }
3396     }
3397   }
3398   return NULL;
3399 JVM_END
3400 
3401 
3402 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_CurrentClassLoader(JNIEnv *env))
3403   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentClassLoader");
3404   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3405 
3406   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3407 
3408     // if a method in a class in a trusted loader is in a doPrivileged, return NULL
3409     bool trusted = is_trusted_frame(thread, &vfst);
3410     if (trusted) return NULL;
3411 
3412     Method* m = vfst.method();
3413     if (!m->is_native()) {
3414       InstanceKlass* holder = m->method_holder();
3415       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3416       oop loader = holder->class_loader();
3417       if (loader != NULL && !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader)) {
3418         return JNIHandles::make_local(env, loader);
3419       }
3420     }
3421   }
3422   return NULL;
3423 JVM_END
3424 
3425 
3426 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassContext(JNIEnv *env))
3427   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassContext");
3428   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3429   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3430   vframeStream vfst(thread);
3431 
3432   if (SystemDictionary::reflect_CallerSensitive_klass() != NULL) {
3433     // This must only be called from SecurityManager.getClassContext
3434     Method* m = vfst.method();
3435     if (!(m->method_holder() == SystemDictionary::SecurityManager_klass() &&
3436           m->name()          == vmSymbols::getClassContext_name() &&
3437           m->signature()     == vmSymbols::void_class_array_signature())) {
3438       THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "JVM_GetClassContext must only be called from SecurityManager.getClassContext");
3439     }
3440   }
3441 
3442   // Collect method holders
3443   GrowableArray<KlassHandle>* klass_array = new GrowableArray<KlassHandle>();
3444   for (; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.security_next()) {
3445     Method* m = vfst.method();
3446     // Native frames are not returned
3447     if (!m->is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk() && !m->is_native()) {
3448       Klass* holder = m->method_holder();
3449       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3450       klass_array->append(holder);
3451     }
3452   }
3453 
3454   // Create result array of type [Ljava/lang/Class;
3455   objArrayOop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), klass_array->length(), CHECK_NULL);
3456   // Fill in mirrors corresponding to method holders
3457   for (int i = 0; i < klass_array->length(); i++) {
3458     result->obj_at_put(i, klass_array->at(i)->java_mirror());
3459   }
3460 
3461   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3462 JVM_END
3463 
3464 
3465 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ClassDepth(JNIEnv *env, jstring name))
3466   JVMWrapper("JVM_ClassDepth");
3467   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3468   Handle h_name (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
3469   Handle class_name_str = java_lang_String::internalize_classname(h_name, CHECK_0);
3470 
3471   const char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(class_name_str());
3472   TempNewSymbol class_name_sym = SymbolTable::probe(str, (int)strlen(str));
3473   if (class_name_sym == NULL) {
3474     return -1;
3475   }
3476 
3477   int depth = 0;
3478 
3479   for(vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3480     if (!vfst.method()->is_native()) {
3481       InstanceKlass* holder = vfst.method()->method_holder();
3482       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3483       if (holder->name() == class_name_sym) {
3484         return depth;
3485       }
3486       depth++;
3487     }
3488   }
3489   return -1;
3490 JVM_END
3491 
3492 
3493 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ClassLoaderDepth(JNIEnv *env))
3494   JVMWrapper("JVM_ClassLoaderDepth");
3495   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3496   int depth = 0;
3497   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3498     // if a method in a class in a trusted loader is in a doPrivileged, return -1
3499     bool trusted = is_trusted_frame(thread, &vfst);
3500     if (trusted) return -1;
3501 
3502     Method* m = vfst.method();
3503     if (!m->is_native()) {
3504       InstanceKlass* holder = m->method_holder();
3505       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3506       oop loader = holder->class_loader();
3507       if (loader != NULL && !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader)) {
3508         return depth;
3509       }
3510       depth++;
3511     }
3512   }
3513   return -1;
3514 JVM_END
3515 
3516 
3517 // java.lang.Package ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3518 
3519 
3520 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetSystemPackage(JNIEnv *env, jstring name))
3521   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetSystemPackage");
3522   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3523   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3524   char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
3525   oop result = ClassLoader::get_system_package(str, CHECK_NULL);
3526   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(result);
3527 JVM_END
3528 
3529 
3530 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetSystemPackages(JNIEnv *env))
3531   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetSystemPackages");
3532   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3533   objArrayOop result = ClassLoader::get_system_packages(CHECK_NULL);
3534   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(result);
3535 JVM_END
3536 
3537 
3538 // ObjectInputStream ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3539 
3540 bool force_verify_field_access(Klass* current_class, Klass* field_class, AccessFlags access, bool classloader_only) {
3541   if (current_class == NULL) {
3542     return true;
3543   }
3544   if ((current_class == field_class) || access.is_public()) {
3545     return true;
3546   }
3547 
3548   if (access.is_protected()) {
3549     // See if current_class is a subclass of field_class
3550     if (current_class->is_subclass_of(field_class)) {
3551       return true;
3552     }
3553   }
3554 
3555   return (!access.is_private() && InstanceKlass::cast(current_class)->is_same_class_package(field_class));
3556 }
3557 
3558 
3559 // JVM_AllocateNewObject and JVM_AllocateNewArray are unused as of 1.4
3560 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_AllocateNewObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject receiver, jclass currClass, jclass initClass))
3561   JVMWrapper("JVM_AllocateNewObject");
3562   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3563   // Receiver is not used
3564   oop curr_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(currClass);
3565   oop init_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(initClass);
3566 
3567   // Cannot instantiate primitive types
3568   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(curr_mirror) || java_lang_Class::is_primitive(init_mirror)) {
3569     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3570     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
3571   }
3572 
3573   // Arrays not allowed here, must use JVM_AllocateNewArray
3574   if (java_lang_Class::as_Klass(curr_mirror)->oop_is_array() ||
3575       java_lang_Class::as_Klass(init_mirror)->oop_is_array()) {
3576     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3577     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
3578   }
3579 
3580   instanceKlassHandle curr_klass (THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(curr_mirror));
3581   instanceKlassHandle init_klass (THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(init_mirror));
3582 
3583   assert(curr_klass->is_subclass_of(init_klass()), "just checking");
3584 
3585   // Interfaces, abstract classes, and java.lang.Class classes cannot be instantiated directly.
3586   curr_klass->check_valid_for_instantiation(false, CHECK_NULL);
3587 
3588   // Make sure klass is initialized, since we are about to instantiate one of them.
3589   curr_klass->initialize(CHECK_NULL);
3590 
3591  methodHandle m (THREAD,
3592                  init_klass->find_method(vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
3593                                          vmSymbols::void_method_signature()));
3594   if (m.is_null()) {
3595     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3596     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
3597                 Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(init_klass(),
3598                                           vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
3599                                           vmSymbols::void_method_signature()));
3600   }
3601 
3602   if (curr_klass ==  init_klass && !m->is_public()) {
3603     // Calling the constructor for class 'curr_klass'.
3604     // Only allow calls to a public no-arg constructor.
3605     // This path corresponds to creating an Externalizable object.
3606     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessException());
3607   }
3608 
3609   if (!force_verify_field_access(curr_klass(), init_klass(), m->access_flags(), false)) {
3610     // subclass 'curr_klass' does not have access to no-arg constructor of 'initcb'
3611     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessException());
3612   }
3613 
3614   Handle obj = curr_klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NULL);
3615   // Call constructor m. This might call a constructor higher up in the hierachy
3616   JavaCalls::call_default_constructor(thread, m, obj, CHECK_NULL);
3617 
3618   return JNIHandles::make_local(obj());
3619 JVM_END
3620 
3621 
3622 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_AllocateNewArray(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jclass currClass, jint length))
3623   JVMWrapper("JVM_AllocateNewArray");
3624   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3625   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(currClass);
3626 
3627   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror)) {
3628     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
3629   }
3630   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
3631   oop result;
3632 
3633   if (k->oop_is_typeArray()) {
3634     // typeArray
3635     result = TypeArrayKlass::cast(k)->allocate(length, CHECK_NULL);
3636   } else if (k->oop_is_objArray()) {
3637     // objArray
3638     ObjArrayKlass* oak = ObjArrayKlass::cast(k);
3639     oak->initialize(CHECK_NULL); // make sure class is initialized (matches Classic VM behavior)
3640     result = oak->allocate(length, CHECK_NULL);
3641   } else {
3642     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
3643   }
3644   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3645 JVM_END
3646 
3647 
3648 // Return the first non-null class loader up the execution stack, or null
3649 // if only code from the null class loader is on the stack.
3650 
3651 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_LatestUserDefinedLoader(JNIEnv *env))
3652   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3653     // UseNewReflection
3654     vfst.skip_reflection_related_frames(); // Only needed for 1.4 reflection
3655     oop loader = vfst.method()->method_holder()->class_loader();
3656     if (loader != NULL) {
3657       return JNIHandles::make_local(env, loader);
3658     }
3659   }
3660   return NULL;
3661 JVM_END
3662 
3663 
3664 // Load a class relative to the most recent class on the stack  with a non-null
3665 // classloader.
3666 // This function has been deprecated and should not be considered part of the
3667 // specified JVM interface.
3668 
3669 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_LoadClass0(JNIEnv *env, jobject receiver,
3670                                  jclass currClass, jstring currClassName))
3671   JVMWrapper("JVM_LoadClass0");
3672   // Receiver is not used
3673   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3674 
3675   // Class name argument is not guaranteed to be in internal format
3676   Handle classname (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(currClassName));
3677   Handle string = java_lang_String::internalize_classname(classname, CHECK_NULL);
3678 
3679   const char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(string());
3680 
3681   if (str == NULL || (int)strlen(str) > Symbol::max_length()) {
3682     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
3683     // into the constant pool.
3684     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), str);
3685   }
3686 
3687   TempNewSymbol name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(str, CHECK_NULL);
3688   Handle curr_klass (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(currClass));
3689   // Find the most recent class on the stack with a non-null classloader
3690   oop loader = NULL;
3691   oop protection_domain = NULL;
3692   if (curr_klass.is_null()) {
3693     for (vframeStream vfst(thread);
3694          !vfst.at_end() && loader == NULL;
3695          vfst.next()) {
3696       if (!vfst.method()->is_native()) {
3697         InstanceKlass* holder = vfst.method()->method_holder();
3698         loader             = holder->class_loader();
3699         protection_domain  = holder->protection_domain();
3700       }
3701     }
3702   } else {
3703     Klass* curr_klass_oop = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(curr_klass());
3704     loader            = InstanceKlass::cast(curr_klass_oop)->class_loader();
3705     protection_domain = InstanceKlass::cast(curr_klass_oop)->protection_domain();
3706   }
3707   Handle h_loader(THREAD, loader);
3708   Handle h_prot  (THREAD, protection_domain);
3709   jclass result =  find_class_from_class_loader(env, name, true, h_loader, h_prot,
3710                                                 false, thread);
3711   if (TraceClassResolution && result != NULL) {
3712     trace_class_resolution(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result)));
3713   }
3714   return result;
3715 JVM_END
3716 
3717 
3718 // Array ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3719 
3720 
3721 // resolve array handle and check arguments
3722 static inline arrayOop check_array(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, bool type_array_only, TRAPS) {
3723   if (arr == NULL) {
3724     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
3725   }
3726   oop a = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(arr);
3727   if (!a->is_array() || (type_array_only && !a->is_typeArray())) {
3728     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Argument is not an array");
3729   }
3730   return arrayOop(a);
3731 }
3732 
3733 
3734 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetArrayLength(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr))
3735   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetArrayLength");
3736   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK_0);
3737   return a->length();
3738 JVM_END
3739 
3740 
3741 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index))
3742   JVMWrapper("JVM_Array_Get");
3743   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3744   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK_NULL);
3745   jvalue value;
3746   BasicType type = Reflection::array_get(&value, a, index, CHECK_NULL);
3747   oop box = Reflection::box(&value, type, CHECK_NULL);
3748   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, box);
3749 JVM_END
3750 
3751 
3752 JVM_ENTRY(jvalue, JVM_GetPrimitiveArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jint wCode))
3753   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetPrimitiveArrayElement");
3754   jvalue value;
3755   value.i = 0; // to initialize value before getting used in CHECK
3756   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, true, CHECK_(value));
3757   assert(a->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3758   BasicType type = Reflection::array_get(&value, a, index, CHECK_(value));
3759   BasicType wide_type = (BasicType) wCode;
3760   if (type != wide_type) {
3761     Reflection::widen(&value, type, wide_type, CHECK_(value));
3762   }
3763   return value;
3764 JVM_END
3765 
3766 
3767 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jobject val))
3768   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetArrayElement");
3769   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK);
3770   oop box = JNIHandles::resolve(val);
3771   jvalue value;
3772   value.i = 0; // to initialize value before getting used in CHECK
3773   BasicType value_type;
3774   if (a->is_objArray()) {
3775     // Make sure we do no unbox e.g. java/lang/Integer instances when storing into an object array
3776     value_type = Reflection::unbox_for_regular_object(box, &value);
3777   } else {
3778     value_type = Reflection::unbox_for_primitive(box, &value, CHECK);
3779   }
3780   Reflection::array_set(&value, a, index, value_type, CHECK);
3781 JVM_END
3782 
3783 
3784 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetPrimitiveArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jvalue v, unsigned char vCode))
3785   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetPrimitiveArrayElement");
3786   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, true, CHECK);
3787   assert(a->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3788   BasicType value_type = (BasicType) vCode;
3789   Reflection::array_set(&v, a, index, value_type, CHECK);
3790 JVM_END
3791 
3792 
3793 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewArray(JNIEnv *env, jclass eltClass, jint length))
3794   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewArray");
3795   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3796   oop element_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(eltClass);
3797   oop result = Reflection::reflect_new_array(element_mirror, length, CHECK_NULL);
3798   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3799 JVM_END
3800 
3801 
3802 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewMultiArray(JNIEnv *env, jclass eltClass, jintArray dim))
3803   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewMultiArray");
3804   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3805   arrayOop dim_array = check_array(env, dim, true, CHECK_NULL);
3806   oop element_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(eltClass);
3807   assert(dim_array->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3808   oop result = Reflection::reflect_new_multi_array(element_mirror, typeArrayOop(dim_array), CHECK_NULL);
3809   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3810 JVM_END
3811 
3812 
3813 // Networking library support ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3814 
3815 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_InitializeSocketLibrary())
3816   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitializeSocketLibrary");
3817   return 0;
3818 JVM_END
3819 
3820 
3821 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Socket(jint domain, jint type, jint protocol))
3822   JVMWrapper("JVM_Socket");
3823   return os::socket(domain, type, protocol);
3824 JVM_END
3825 
3826 
3827 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SocketClose(jint fd))
3828   JVMWrapper2("JVM_SocketClose (0x%x)", fd);
3829   //%note jvm_r6
3830   return os::socket_close(fd);
3831 JVM_END
3832 
3833 
3834 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SocketShutdown(jint fd, jint howto))
3835   JVMWrapper2("JVM_SocketShutdown (0x%x)", fd);
3836   //%note jvm_r6
3837   return os::socket_shutdown(fd, howto);
3838 JVM_END
3839 
3840 
3841 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Recv(jint fd, char *buf, jint nBytes, jint flags))
3842   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Recv (0x%x)", fd);
3843   //%note jvm_r6
3844   return os::recv(fd, buf, (size_t)nBytes, (uint)flags);
3845 JVM_END
3846 
3847 
3848 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Send(jint fd, char *buf, jint nBytes, jint flags))
3849   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Send (0x%x)", fd);
3850   //%note jvm_r6
3851   return os::send(fd, buf, (size_t)nBytes, (uint)flags);
3852 JVM_END
3853 
3854 
3855 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Timeout(int fd, long timeout))
3856   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Timeout (0x%x)", fd);
3857   //%note jvm_r6
3858   return os::timeout(fd, timeout);
3859 JVM_END
3860 
3861 
3862 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Listen(jint fd, jint count))
3863   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Listen (0x%x)", fd);
3864   //%note jvm_r6
3865   return os::listen(fd, count);
3866 JVM_END
3867 
3868 
3869 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Connect(jint fd, struct sockaddr *him, jint len))
3870   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Connect (0x%x)", fd);
3871   //%note jvm_r6
3872   return os::connect(fd, him, (socklen_t)len);
3873 JVM_END
3874 
3875 
3876 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Bind(jint fd, struct sockaddr *him, jint len))
3877   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Bind (0x%x)", fd);
3878   //%note jvm_r6
3879   return os::bind(fd, him, (socklen_t)len);
3880 JVM_END
3881 
3882 
3883 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Accept(jint fd, struct sockaddr *him, jint *len))
3884   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Accept (0x%x)", fd);
3885   //%note jvm_r6
3886   socklen_t socklen = (socklen_t)(*len);
3887   jint result = os::accept(fd, him, &socklen);
3888   *len = (jint)socklen;
3889   return result;
3890 JVM_END
3891 
3892 
3893 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_RecvFrom(jint fd, char *buf, int nBytes, int flags, struct sockaddr *from, int *fromlen))
3894   JVMWrapper2("JVM_RecvFrom (0x%x)", fd);
3895   //%note jvm_r6
3896   socklen_t socklen = (socklen_t)(*fromlen);
3897   jint result = os::recvfrom(fd, buf, (size_t)nBytes, (uint)flags, from, &socklen);
3898   *fromlen = (int)socklen;
3899   return result;
3900 JVM_END
3901 
3902 
3903 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_GetSockName(jint fd, struct sockaddr *him, int *len))
3904   JVMWrapper2("JVM_GetSockName (0x%x)", fd);
3905   //%note jvm_r6
3906   socklen_t socklen = (socklen_t)(*len);
3907   jint result = os::get_sock_name(fd, him, &socklen);
3908   *len = (int)socklen;
3909   return result;
3910 JVM_END
3911 
3912 
3913 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SendTo(jint fd, char *buf, int len, int flags, struct sockaddr *to, int tolen))
3914   JVMWrapper2("JVM_SendTo (0x%x)", fd);
3915   //%note jvm_r6
3916   return os::sendto(fd, buf, (size_t)len, (uint)flags, to, (socklen_t)tolen);
3917 JVM_END
3918 
3919 
3920 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SocketAvailable(jint fd, jint *pbytes))
3921   JVMWrapper2("JVM_SocketAvailable (0x%x)", fd);
3922   //%note jvm_r6
3923   return os::socket_available(fd, pbytes);
3924 JVM_END
3925 
3926 
3927 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_GetSockOpt(jint fd, int level, int optname, char *optval, int *optlen))
3928   JVMWrapper2("JVM_GetSockOpt (0x%x)", fd);
3929   //%note jvm_r6
3930   socklen_t socklen = (socklen_t)(*optlen);
3931   jint result = os::get_sock_opt(fd, level, optname, optval, &socklen);
3932   *optlen = (int)socklen;
3933   return result;
3934 JVM_END
3935 
3936 
3937 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SetSockOpt(jint fd, int level, int optname, const char *optval, int optlen))
3938   JVMWrapper2("JVM_GetSockOpt (0x%x)", fd);
3939   //%note jvm_r6
3940   return os::set_sock_opt(fd, level, optname, optval, (socklen_t)optlen);
3941 JVM_END
3942 
3943 
3944 JVM_LEAF(int, JVM_GetHostName(char* name, int namelen))
3945   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetHostName");
3946   return os::get_host_name(name, namelen);
3947 JVM_END
3948 
3949 
3950 // Library support ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3951 
3952 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void*, JVM_LoadLibrary(const char* name))
3953   //%note jvm_ct
3954   JVMWrapper2("JVM_LoadLibrary (%s)", name);
3955   char ebuf[1024];
3956   void *load_result;
3957   {
3958     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfvm(thread);
3959     load_result = os::dll_load(name, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
3960   }
3961   if (load_result == NULL) {
3962     char msg[1024];
3963     jio_snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "%s: %s", name, ebuf);
3964     // Since 'ebuf' may contain a string encoded using
3965     // platform encoding scheme, we need to pass
3966     // Exceptions::unsafe_to_utf8 to the new_exception method
3967     // as the last argument. See bug 6367357.
3968     Handle h_exception =
3969       Exceptions::new_exception(thread,
3970                                 vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsatisfiedLinkError(),
3971                                 msg, Exceptions::unsafe_to_utf8);
3972 
3973     THROW_HANDLE_0(h_exception);
3974   }
3975   return load_result;
3976 JVM_END
3977 
3978 
3979 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_UnloadLibrary(void* handle))
3980   JVMWrapper("JVM_UnloadLibrary");
3981   os::dll_unload(handle);
3982 JVM_END
3983 
3984 
3985 JVM_LEAF(void*, JVM_FindLibraryEntry(void* handle, const char* name))
3986   JVMWrapper2("JVM_FindLibraryEntry (%s)", name);
3987   return os::dll_lookup(handle, name);
3988 JVM_END
3989 
3990 
3991 // Floating point support ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3992 
3993 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_IsNaN(jdouble a))
3994   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsNaN");
3995   return g_isnan(a);
3996 JVM_END
3997 
3998 
3999 // JNI version ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4000 
4001 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_IsSupportedJNIVersion(jint version))
4002   JVMWrapper2("JVM_IsSupportedJNIVersion (%d)", version);
4003   return Threads::is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(version);
4004 JVM_END
4005 
4006 
4007 // String support ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4008 
4009 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_InternString(JNIEnv *env, jstring str))
4010   JVMWrapper("JVM_InternString");
4011   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
4012   if (str == NULL) return NULL;
4013   oop string = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(str);
4014   oop result = StringTable::intern(string, CHECK_NULL);
4015   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
4016 JVM_END
4017 
4018 
4019 // Raw monitor support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4020 
4021 // The lock routine below calls lock_without_safepoint_check in order to get a raw lock
4022 // without interfering with the safepoint mechanism. The routines are not JVM_LEAF because
4023 // they might be called by non-java threads. The JVM_LEAF installs a NoHandleMark check
4024 // that only works with java threads.
4025 
4026 
4027 JNIEXPORT void* JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorCreate(void) {
4028   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
4029   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorCreate");
4030   return new Mutex(Mutex::native, "JVM_RawMonitorCreate");
4031 }
4032 
4033 
4034 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL  JVM_RawMonitorDestroy(void *mon) {
4035   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
4036   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorDestroy");
4037   delete ((Mutex*) mon);
4038 }
4039 
4040 
4041 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorEnter(void *mon) {
4042   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
4043   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorEnter");
4044   ((Mutex*) mon)->jvm_raw_lock();
4045   return 0;
4046 }
4047 
4048 
4049 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorExit(void *mon) {
4050   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
4051   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorExit");
4052   ((Mutex*) mon)->jvm_raw_unlock();
4053 }
4054 
4055 
4056 // Support for Serialization
4057 
4058 typedef jfloat  (JNICALL *IntBitsToFloatFn  )(JNIEnv* env, jclass cb, jint    value);
4059 typedef jdouble (JNICALL *LongBitsToDoubleFn)(JNIEnv* env, jclass cb, jlong   value);
4060 typedef jint    (JNICALL *FloatToIntBitsFn  )(JNIEnv* env, jclass cb, jfloat  value);
4061 typedef jlong   (JNICALL *DoubleToLongBitsFn)(JNIEnv* env, jclass cb, jdouble value);
4062 
4063 static IntBitsToFloatFn   int_bits_to_float_fn   = NULL;
4064 static LongBitsToDoubleFn long_bits_to_double_fn = NULL;
4065 static FloatToIntBitsFn   float_to_int_bits_fn   = NULL;
4066 static DoubleToLongBitsFn double_to_long_bits_fn = NULL;
4067 
4068 
4069 void initialize_converter_functions() {
4070   if (JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk14x_version()) {
4071     // These functions only exist for compatibility with 1.3.1 and earlier
4072     return;
4073   }
4074 
4075   // called from universe_post_init()
4076   assert(
4077     int_bits_to_float_fn   == NULL &&
4078     long_bits_to_double_fn == NULL &&
4079     float_to_int_bits_fn   == NULL &&
4080     double_to_long_bits_fn == NULL ,
4081     "initialization done twice"
4082   );
4083   // initialize
4084   int_bits_to_float_fn   = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(IntBitsToFloatFn  , NativeLookup::base_library_lookup("java/lang/Float" , "intBitsToFloat"  , "(I)F"));
4085   long_bits_to_double_fn = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(LongBitsToDoubleFn, NativeLookup::base_library_lookup("java/lang/Double", "longBitsToDouble", "(J)D"));
4086   float_to_int_bits_fn   = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(FloatToIntBitsFn  , NativeLookup::base_library_lookup("java/lang/Float" , "floatToIntBits"  , "(F)I"));
4087   double_to_long_bits_fn = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(DoubleToLongBitsFn, NativeLookup::base_library_lookup("java/lang/Double", "doubleToLongBits", "(D)J"));
4088   // verify
4089   assert(
4090     int_bits_to_float_fn   != NULL &&
4091     long_bits_to_double_fn != NULL &&
4092     float_to_int_bits_fn   != NULL &&
4093     double_to_long_bits_fn != NULL ,
4094     "initialization failed"
4095   );
4096 }
4097 
4098 
4099 
4100 // Shared JNI/JVM entry points //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4101 
4102 jclass find_class_from_class_loader(JNIEnv* env, Symbol* name, jboolean init,
4103                                     Handle loader, Handle protection_domain,
4104                                     jboolean throwError, TRAPS) {
4105   // Security Note:
4106   //   The Java level wrapper will perform the necessary security check allowing
4107   //   us to pass the NULL as the initiating class loader.  The VM is responsible for
4108   //   the checkPackageAccess relative to the initiating class loader via the
4109   //   protection_domain. The protection_domain is passed as NULL by the java code
4110   //   if there is no security manager in 3-arg Class.forName().
4111   Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(name, loader, protection_domain, throwError != 0, CHECK_NULL);
4112 
4113   KlassHandle klass_handle(THREAD, klass);
4114   // Check if we should initialize the class
4115   if (init && klass_handle->oop_is_instance()) {
4116     klass_handle->initialize(CHECK_NULL);
4117   }
4118   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, klass_handle->java_mirror());
4119 }
4120 
4121 
4122 // Internal SQE debugging support ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4123 
4124 #ifndef PRODUCT
4125 
4126 extern "C" {
4127   JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL JVM_AccessVMBooleanFlag(const char* name, jboolean* value, jboolean is_get);
4128   JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL JVM_AccessVMIntFlag(const char* name, jint* value, jboolean is_get);
4129   JNIEXPORT void JNICALL JVM_VMBreakPoint(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj);
4130 }
4131 
4132 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_AccessVMBooleanFlag(const char* name, jboolean* value, jboolean is_get))
4133   JVMWrapper("JVM_AccessBoolVMFlag");
4134   return is_get ? CommandLineFlags::boolAt((char*) name, (bool*) value) : CommandLineFlags::boolAtPut((char*) name, (bool*) value, Flag::INTERNAL);
4135 JVM_END
4136 
4137 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_AccessVMIntFlag(const char* name, jint* value, jboolean is_get))
4138   JVMWrapper("JVM_AccessVMIntFlag");
4139   intx v;
4140   jboolean result = is_get ? CommandLineFlags::intxAt((char*) name, &v) : CommandLineFlags::intxAtPut((char*) name, &v, Flag::INTERNAL);
4141   *value = (jint)v;
4142   return result;
4143 JVM_END
4144 
4145 
4146 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_VMBreakPoint(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj))
4147   JVMWrapper("JVM_VMBreakPoint");
4148   oop the_obj = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
4149   BREAKPOINT;
4150 JVM_END
4151 
4152 
4153 #endif
4154 
4155 
4156 // Method ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4157 
4158 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_InvokeMethod(JNIEnv *env, jobject method, jobject obj, jobjectArray args0))
4159   JVMWrapper("JVM_InvokeMethod");
4160   Handle method_handle;
4161   if (thread->stack_available((address) &method_handle) >= JVMInvokeMethodSlack) {
4162     method_handle = Handle(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(method));
4163     Handle receiver(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
4164     objArrayHandle args(THREAD, objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(args0)));
4165     oop result = Reflection::invoke_method(method_handle(), receiver, args, CHECK_NULL);
4166     jobject res = JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
4167     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_vm_object_alloc()) {
4168       oop ret_type = java_lang_reflect_Method::return_type(method_handle());
4169       assert(ret_type != NULL, "sanity check: ret_type oop must not be NULL!");
4170       if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(ret_type)) {
4171         // Only for primitive type vm allocates memory for java object.
4172         // See box() method.
4173         JvmtiExport::post_vm_object_alloc(JavaThread::current(), result);
4174       }
4175     }
4176     return res;
4177   } else {
4178     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_StackOverflowError());
4179   }
4180 JVM_END
4181 
4182 
4183 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewInstanceFromConstructor(JNIEnv *env, jobject c, jobjectArray args0))
4184   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewInstanceFromConstructor");
4185   oop constructor_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(c);
4186   objArrayHandle args(THREAD, objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(args0)));
4187   oop result = Reflection::invoke_constructor(constructor_mirror, args, CHECK_NULL);
4188   jobject res = JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
4189   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_vm_object_alloc()) {
4190     JvmtiExport::post_vm_object_alloc(JavaThread::current(), result);
4191   }
4192   return res;
4193 JVM_END
4194 
4195 // Atomic ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4196 
4197 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_SupportsCX8())
4198   JVMWrapper("JVM_SupportsCX8");
4199   return VM_Version::supports_cx8();
4200 JVM_END
4201 
4202 
4203 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_CX8Field(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jfieldID fid, jlong oldVal, jlong newVal))
4204   JVMWrapper("JVM_CX8Field");
4205   jlong res;
4206   oop             o       = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
4207   intptr_t        fldOffs = jfieldIDWorkaround::from_instance_jfieldID(o->klass(), fid);
4208   volatile jlong* addr    = (volatile jlong*)((address)o + fldOffs);
4209 
4210   assert(VM_Version::supports_cx8(), "cx8 not supported");
4211   res = Atomic::cmpxchg(newVal, addr, oldVal);
4212 
4213   return res == oldVal;
4214 JVM_END
4215 
4216 // DTrace ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4217 
4218 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_DTraceGetVersion(JNIEnv* env))
4219   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceGetVersion");
4220   return (jint)JVM_TRACING_DTRACE_VERSION;
4221 JVM_END
4222 
4223 JVM_ENTRY(jlong,JVM_DTraceActivate(
4224     JNIEnv* env, jint version, jstring module_name, jint providers_count,
4225     JVM_DTraceProvider* providers))
4226   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceActivate");
4227   return DTraceJSDT::activate(
4228     version, module_name, providers_count, providers, CHECK_0);
4229 JVM_END
4230 
4231 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean,JVM_DTraceIsProbeEnabled(JNIEnv* env, jmethodID method))
4232   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceIsProbeEnabled");
4233   return DTraceJSDT::is_probe_enabled(method);
4234 JVM_END
4235 
4236 JVM_ENTRY(void,JVM_DTraceDispose(JNIEnv* env, jlong handle))
4237   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceDispose");
4238   DTraceJSDT::dispose(handle);
4239 JVM_END
4240 
4241 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean,JVM_DTraceIsSupported(JNIEnv* env))
4242   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceIsSupported");
4243   return DTraceJSDT::is_supported();
4244 JVM_END
4245 
4246 // Returns an array of all live Thread objects (VM internal JavaThreads,
4247 // jvmti agent threads, and JNI attaching threads  are skipped)
4248 // See CR 6404306 regarding JNI attaching threads
4249 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetAllThreads(JNIEnv *env, jclass dummy))
4250   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4251   ThreadsListEnumerator tle(THREAD, false, false);
4252   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
4253 
4254   int num_threads = tle.num_threads();
4255   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Thread_klass(), num_threads, CHECK_NULL);
4256   objArrayHandle threads_ah(THREAD, r);
4257 
4258   for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
4259     Handle h = tle.get_threadObj(i);
4260     threads_ah->obj_at_put(i, h());
4261   }
4262 
4263   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, threads_ah());
4264 JVM_END
4265 
4266 
4267 // Support for java.lang.Thread.getStackTrace() and getAllStackTraces() methods
4268 // Return StackTraceElement[][], each element is the stack trace of a thread in
4269 // the corresponding entry in the given threads array
4270 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_DumpThreads(JNIEnv *env, jclass threadClass, jobjectArray threads))
4271   JVMWrapper("JVM_DumpThreads");
4272   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
4273 
4274   // Check if threads is null
4275   if (threads == NULL) {
4276     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), 0);
4277   }
4278 
4279   objArrayOop a = objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(threads));
4280   objArrayHandle ah(THREAD, a);
4281   int num_threads = ah->length();
4282   // check if threads is non-empty array
4283   if (num_threads == 0) {
4284     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), 0);
4285   }
4286 
4287   // check if threads is not an array of objects of Thread class
4288   Klass* k = ObjArrayKlass::cast(ah->klass())->element_klass();
4289   if (k != SystemDictionary::Thread_klass()) {
4290     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), 0);
4291   }
4292 
4293   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4294 
4295   GrowableArray<instanceHandle>* thread_handle_array = new GrowableArray<instanceHandle>(num_threads);
4296   for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
4297     oop thread_obj = ah->obj_at(i);
4298     instanceHandle h(THREAD, (instanceOop) thread_obj);
4299     thread_handle_array->append(h);
4300   }
4301 
4302   Handle stacktraces = ThreadService::dump_stack_traces(thread_handle_array, num_threads, CHECK_NULL);
4303   return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, stacktraces());
4304 
4305 JVM_END
4306 
4307 // JVM monitoring and management support
4308 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void*, JVM_GetManagement(jint version))
4309   return Management::get_jmm_interface(version);
4310 JVM_END
4311 
4312 // com.sun.tools.attach.VirtualMachine agent properties support
4313 //
4314 // Initialize the agent properties with the properties maintained in the VM
4315 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_InitAgentProperties(JNIEnv *env, jobject properties))
4316   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitAgentProperties");
4317   ResourceMark rm;
4318 
4319   Handle props(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(properties));
4320 
4321   PUTPROP(props, "sun.java.command", Arguments::java_command());
4322   PUTPROP(props, "sun.jvm.flags", Arguments::jvm_flags());
4323   PUTPROP(props, "sun.jvm.args", Arguments::jvm_args());
4324   return properties;
4325 JVM_END
4326 
4327 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetEnclosingMethodInfo(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
4328 {
4329   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetEnclosingMethodInfo");
4330   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
4331 
4332   if (ofClass == NULL) {
4333     return NULL;
4334   }
4335   Handle mirror(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass));
4336   // Special handling for primitive objects
4337   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror())) {
4338     return NULL;
4339   }
4340   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror());
4341   if (!k->oop_is_instance()) {
4342     return NULL;
4343   }
4344   instanceKlassHandle ik_h(THREAD, k);
4345   int encl_method_class_idx = ik_h->enclosing_method_class_index();
4346   if (encl_method_class_idx == 0) {
4347     return NULL;
4348   }
4349   objArrayOop dest_o = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), 3, CHECK_NULL);
4350   objArrayHandle dest(THREAD, dest_o);
4351   Klass* enc_k = ik_h->constants()->klass_at(encl_method_class_idx, CHECK_NULL);
4352   dest->obj_at_put(0, enc_k->java_mirror());
4353   int encl_method_method_idx = ik_h->enclosing_method_method_index();
4354   if (encl_method_method_idx != 0) {
4355     Symbol* sym = ik_h->constants()->symbol_at(
4356                         extract_low_short_from_int(
4357                           ik_h->constants()->name_and_type_at(encl_method_method_idx)));
4358     Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
4359     dest->obj_at_put(1, str());
4360     sym = ik_h->constants()->symbol_at(
4361               extract_high_short_from_int(
4362                 ik_h->constants()->name_and_type_at(encl_method_method_idx)));
4363     str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
4364     dest->obj_at_put(2, str());
4365   }
4366   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(dest());
4367 }
4368 JVM_END
4369 
4370 JVM_ENTRY(jintArray, JVM_GetThreadStateValues(JNIEnv* env,
4371                                               jint javaThreadState))
4372 {
4373   // If new thread states are added in future JDK and VM versions,
4374   // this should check if the JDK version is compatible with thread
4375   // states supported by the VM.  Return NULL if not compatible.
4376   //
4377   // This function must map the VM java_lang_Thread::ThreadStatus
4378   // to the Java thread state that the JDK supports.
4379   //
4380 
4381   typeArrayHandle values_h;
4382   switch (javaThreadState) {
4383     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_NEW : {
4384       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 1, CHECK_NULL);
4385       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4386       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::NEW);
4387       break;
4388     }
4389     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_RUNNABLE : {
4390       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 1, CHECK_NULL);
4391       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4392       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE);
4393       break;
4394     }
4395     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED : {
4396       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 1, CHECK_NULL);
4397       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4398       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::BLOCKED_ON_MONITOR_ENTER);
4399       break;
4400     }
4401     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_WAITING : {
4402       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 2, CHECK_NULL);
4403       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4404       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::IN_OBJECT_WAIT);
4405       values_h->int_at_put(1, java_lang_Thread::PARKED);
4406       break;
4407     }
4408     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_TIMED_WAITING : {
4409       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 3, CHECK_NULL);
4410       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4411       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::SLEEPING);
4412       values_h->int_at_put(1, java_lang_Thread::IN_OBJECT_WAIT_TIMED);
4413       values_h->int_at_put(2, java_lang_Thread::PARKED_TIMED);
4414       break;
4415     }
4416     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_TERMINATED : {
4417       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 1, CHECK_NULL);
4418       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4419       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::TERMINATED);
4420       break;
4421     }
4422     default:
4423       // Unknown state - probably incompatible JDK version
4424       return NULL;
4425   }
4426 
4427   return (jintArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, values_h());
4428 }
4429 JVM_END
4430 
4431 
4432 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetThreadStateNames(JNIEnv* env,
4433                                                 jint javaThreadState,
4434                                                 jintArray values))
4435 {
4436   // If new thread states are added in future JDK and VM versions,
4437   // this should check if the JDK version is compatible with thread
4438   // states supported by the VM.  Return NULL if not compatible.
4439   //
4440   // This function must map the VM java_lang_Thread::ThreadStatus
4441   // to the Java thread state that the JDK supports.
4442   //
4443 
4444   ResourceMark rm;
4445 
4446   // Check if threads is null
4447   if (values == NULL) {
4448     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), 0);
4449   }
4450 
4451   typeArrayOop v = typeArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(values));
4452   typeArrayHandle values_h(THREAD, v);
4453 
4454   objArrayHandle names_h;
4455   switch (javaThreadState) {
4456     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_NEW : {
4457       assert(values_h->length() == 1 &&
4458                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::NEW,
4459              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4460 
4461       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4462                                                1, /* only 1 substate */
4463                                                CHECK_NULL);
4464       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4465       Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str("NEW", CHECK_NULL);
4466       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name());
4467       break;
4468     }
4469     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_RUNNABLE : {
4470       assert(values_h->length() == 1 &&
4471                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE,
4472              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4473 
4474       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4475                                                1, /* only 1 substate */
4476                                                CHECK_NULL);
4477       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4478       Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str("RUNNABLE", CHECK_NULL);
4479       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name());
4480       break;
4481     }
4482     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED : {
4483       assert(values_h->length() == 1 &&
4484                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::BLOCKED_ON_MONITOR_ENTER,
4485              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4486 
4487       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4488                                                1, /* only 1 substate */
4489                                                CHECK_NULL);
4490       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4491       Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str("BLOCKED", CHECK_NULL);
4492       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name());
4493       break;
4494     }
4495     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_WAITING : {
4496       assert(values_h->length() == 2 &&
4497                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::IN_OBJECT_WAIT &&
4498                values_h->int_at(1) == java_lang_Thread::PARKED,
4499              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4500       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4501                                                2, /* number of substates */
4502                                                CHECK_NULL);
4503       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4504       Handle name0 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("WAITING.OBJECT_WAIT",
4505                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4506       Handle name1 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("WAITING.PARKED",
4507                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4508       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name0());
4509       names_h->obj_at_put(1, name1());
4510       break;
4511     }
4512     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_TIMED_WAITING : {
4513       assert(values_h->length() == 3 &&
4514                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::SLEEPING &&
4515                values_h->int_at(1) == java_lang_Thread::IN_OBJECT_WAIT_TIMED &&
4516                values_h->int_at(2) == java_lang_Thread::PARKED_TIMED,
4517              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4518       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4519                                                3, /* number of substates */
4520                                                CHECK_NULL);
4521       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4522       Handle name0 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("TIMED_WAITING.SLEEPING",
4523                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4524       Handle name1 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("TIMED_WAITING.OBJECT_WAIT",
4525                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4526       Handle name2 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("TIMED_WAITING.PARKED",
4527                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4528       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name0());
4529       names_h->obj_at_put(1, name1());
4530       names_h->obj_at_put(2, name2());
4531       break;
4532     }
4533     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_TERMINATED : {
4534       assert(values_h->length() == 1 &&
4535                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::TERMINATED,
4536              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4537       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4538                                                1, /* only 1 substate */
4539                                                CHECK_NULL);
4540       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4541       Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str("TERMINATED", CHECK_NULL);
4542       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name());
4543       break;
4544     }
4545     default:
4546       // Unknown state - probably incompatible JDK version
4547       return NULL;
4548   }
4549   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, names_h());
4550 }
4551 JVM_END
4552 
4553 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetVersionInfo(JNIEnv* env, jvm_version_info* info, size_t info_size))
4554 {
4555   memset(info, 0, info_size);
4556 
4557   info->jvm_version = Abstract_VM_Version::jvm_version();
4558   info->update_version = 0;          /* 0 in HotSpot Express VM */
4559   info->special_update_version = 0;  /* 0 in HotSpot Express VM */
4560 
4561   // when we add a new capability in the jvm_version_info struct, we should also
4562   // consider to expose this new capability in the sun.rt.jvmCapabilities jvmstat
4563   // counter defined in runtimeService.cpp.
4564   info->is_attachable = AttachListener::is_attach_supported();
4565 }
4566 JVM_END