1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "prims/jvm.h"
  27 #include "decoder_windows.hpp"
  28 
  29 WindowsDecoder::WindowsDecoder() {
  30   _dbghelp_handle = NULL;
  31   _can_decode_in_vm = false;
  32   _pfnSymGetSymFromAddr64 = NULL;
  33   _pfnUndecorateSymbolName = NULL;
  34 
  35   _decoder_status = no_error;
  36   initialize();
  37 }
  38 
  39 void WindowsDecoder::initialize() {
  40   if (!has_error() && _dbghelp_handle == NULL) {
  41     HMODULE handle = ::LoadLibrary("dbghelp.dll");
  42     if (!handle) {
  43       _decoder_status = helper_not_found;
  44       return;
  45     }
  46 
  47     _dbghelp_handle = handle;
  48 
  49     pfn_SymSetOptions _pfnSymSetOptions = (pfn_SymSetOptions)::GetProcAddress(handle, "SymSetOptions");
  50     pfn_SymInitialize _pfnSymInitialize = (pfn_SymInitialize)::GetProcAddress(handle, "SymInitialize");
  51     _pfnSymGetSymFromAddr64 = (pfn_SymGetSymFromAddr64)::GetProcAddress(handle, "SymGetSymFromAddr64");
  52     _pfnUndecorateSymbolName = (pfn_UndecorateSymbolName)::GetProcAddress(handle, "UnDecorateSymbolName");
  53 
  54     if (_pfnSymSetOptions == NULL || _pfnSymInitialize == NULL || _pfnSymGetSymFromAddr64 == NULL) {
  55       _pfnSymGetSymFromAddr64 = NULL;
  56       _pfnUndecorateSymbolName = NULL;
  57       ::FreeLibrary(handle);
  58       _dbghelp_handle = NULL;
  59       _decoder_status = helper_func_error;
  60       return;
  61     }
  62 
  63     HANDLE hProcess = ::GetCurrentProcess();
  64     _pfnSymSetOptions(SYMOPT_UNDNAME | SYMOPT_DEFERRED_LOADS | SYMOPT_EXACT_SYMBOLS);
  65     if (!_pfnSymInitialize(hProcess, NULL, TRUE)) {
  66       _pfnSymGetSymFromAddr64 = NULL;
  67       _pfnUndecorateSymbolName = NULL;
  68       ::FreeLibrary(handle);
  69       _dbghelp_handle = NULL;
  70       _decoder_status = helper_init_error;
  71       return;
  72     }
  73 
  74     // set pdb search paths
  75     pfn_SymSetSearchPath  _pfn_SymSetSearchPath =
  76       (pfn_SymSetSearchPath)::GetProcAddress(handle, "SymSetSearchPath");
  77     pfn_SymGetSearchPath  _pfn_SymGetSearchPath =
  78       (pfn_SymGetSearchPath)::GetProcAddress(handle, "SymGetSearchPath");
  79     if (_pfn_SymSetSearchPath != NULL && _pfn_SymGetSearchPath != NULL) {
  80       char paths[MAX_PATH];
  81       int  len = sizeof(paths);
  82       if (!_pfn_SymGetSearchPath(hProcess, paths, len)) {
  83         paths[0] = '\0';
  84       } else {
  85         // available spaces in path buffer
  86         len -= (int)strlen(paths);
  87       }
  88 
  89       char tmp_path[MAX_PATH];
  90       DWORD dwSize;
  91       HMODULE hJVM = ::GetModuleHandle("jvm.dll");
  92       tmp_path[0] = '\0';
  93       // append the path where jvm.dll is located
  94       if (hJVM != NULL && (dwSize = ::GetModuleFileName(hJVM, tmp_path, sizeof(tmp_path))) > 0) {
  95         while (dwSize > 0 && tmp_path[dwSize] != '\\') {
  96           dwSize --;
  97         }
  98 
  99         tmp_path[dwSize] = '\0';
 100 
 101         if (dwSize > 0 && len > (int)dwSize + 1) {
 102           strncat(paths, os::path_separator(), 1);
 103           strncat(paths, tmp_path, dwSize);
 104           len -= dwSize + 1;
 105         }
 106       }
 107 
 108       // append $JRE/bin. Arguments::get_java_home actually returns $JRE
 109       // path
 110       char *p = Arguments::get_java_home();
 111       assert(p != NULL, "empty java home");
 112       size_t java_home_len = strlen(p);
 113       if (len > (int)java_home_len + 5) {
 114         strncat(paths, os::path_separator(), 1);
 115         strncat(paths, p, java_home_len);
 116         strncat(paths, "\\bin", 4);
 117         len -= (int)(java_home_len + 5);
 118       }
 119 
 120       // append $JDK/bin path if it exists
 121       assert(java_home_len < MAX_PATH, "Invalid path length");
 122       // assume $JRE is under $JDK, construct $JDK/bin path and
 123       // see if it exists or not
 124       if (strncmp(&p[java_home_len - 3], "jre", 3) == 0) {
 125         strncpy(tmp_path, p, java_home_len - 3);
 126         tmp_path[java_home_len - 3] = '\0';
 127         strncat(tmp_path, "bin", 3);
 128 
 129         // if the directory exists
 130         DWORD dwAttrib = GetFileAttributes(tmp_path);
 131         if (dwAttrib != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES &&
 132             (dwAttrib & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) {
 133           // tmp_path should have the same length as java_home_len, since we only
 134           // replaced 'jre' with 'bin'
 135           if (len > (int)java_home_len + 1) {
 136             strncat(paths, os::path_separator(), 1);
 137             strncat(paths, tmp_path, java_home_len);
 138           }
 139         }
 140       }
 141 
 142       _pfn_SymSetSearchPath(hProcess, paths);
 143     }
 144 
 145      // find out if jvm.dll contains private symbols, by decoding
 146      // current function and comparing the result
 147      address addr = (address)Decoder::demangle;
 148      char buf[MAX_PATH];
 149      if (decode(addr, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL)) {
 150        _can_decode_in_vm = !strcmp(buf, "Decoder::demangle");
 151      }
 152   }
 153 }
 154 
 155 void WindowsDecoder::uninitialize() {
 156   _pfnSymGetSymFromAddr64 = NULL;
 157   _pfnUndecorateSymbolName = NULL;
 158   if (_dbghelp_handle != NULL) {
 159     ::FreeLibrary(_dbghelp_handle);
 160   }
 161   _dbghelp_handle = NULL;
 162 }
 163 
 164 bool WindowsDecoder::can_decode_C_frame_in_vm() const {
 165   return  (!has_error() && _can_decode_in_vm);
 166 }
 167 
 168 
 169 bool WindowsDecoder::decode(address addr, char *buf, int buflen, int* offset, const char* modulepath)  {
 170   if (_pfnSymGetSymFromAddr64 != NULL) {
 171     PIMAGEHLP_SYMBOL64 pSymbol;
 172     char symbolInfo[MAX_PATH + sizeof(IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL64)];
 173     pSymbol = (PIMAGEHLP_SYMBOL64)symbolInfo;
 174     pSymbol->MaxNameLength = MAX_PATH;
 175     pSymbol->SizeOfStruct = sizeof(IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL64);
 176     DWORD64 displacement;
 177     if (_pfnSymGetSymFromAddr64(::GetCurrentProcess(), (DWORD64)addr, &displacement, pSymbol)) {
 178       if (buf != NULL) {
 179         if (demangle(pSymbol->Name, buf, buflen)) {
 180           jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", pSymbol->Name);
 181         }
 182       }
 183       if(offset != NULL) *offset = (int)displacement;
 184       return true;
 185     }
 186   }
 187   if (buf != NULL && buflen > 0) buf[0] = '\0';
 188   if (offset != NULL) *offset = -1;
 189   return false;
 190 }
 191 
 192 bool WindowsDecoder::demangle(const char* symbol, char *buf, int buflen) {
 193   return _pfnUndecorateSymbolName != NULL &&
 194          _pfnUndecorateSymbolName(symbol, buf, buflen, UNDNAME_COMPLETE);
 195 }
 196