1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.font;
  27 
  28 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
  29 import java.util.Locale;
  30 
  31 public class TrueTypeGlyphMapper extends CharToGlyphMapper {
  32 
  33     static final char REVERSE_SOLIDUS = 0x005c; // the backslash char.
  34     static final char JA_YEN = 0x00a5;
  35 
  36     /* if running on Solaris and default Locale is ja_JP then
  37      * we map need to remap reverse solidus (backslash) to Yen as
  38      * apparently expected there.
  39      */
  40     static final boolean isJAlocale = Locale.JAPAN.equals(Locale.getDefault());
  41     private final boolean needsJAremapping;
  42 
  43     TrueTypeFont font;
  44     CMap cmap;
  45     int numGlyphs;
  46 
  47     public TrueTypeGlyphMapper(TrueTypeFont font) {
  48         this.font = font;
  49         try {
  50             cmap = CMap.initialize(font);
  51         } catch (Exception e) {
  52             cmap = null;
  53         }
  54         if (cmap == null) {
  55             handleBadCMAP();
  56         }
  57         missingGlyph = 0; /* standard for TrueType fonts */
  58         ByteBuffer buffer = font.getTableBuffer(TrueTypeFont.maxpTag);
  59         if (buffer != null && buffer.capacity() >= 6) {
  60             numGlyphs = buffer.getChar(4); // offset 4 bytes in MAXP table.
  61         } else {
  62             handleBadCMAP();
  63         }
  64         if (FontUtilities.isSolaris && isJAlocale && font.supportsJA()) {
  65             needsJAremapping = true;
  66         } else {
  67             needsJAremapping = false;
  68         }
  69     }
  70 
  71     public int getNumGlyphs() {
  72         return numGlyphs;
  73     }
  74 
  75     private char getGlyphFromCMAP(int charCode) {
  76         try {
  77             char glyphCode = cmap.getGlyph(charCode);
  78             if (glyphCode < numGlyphs ||
  79                 glyphCode >= FileFontStrike.INVISIBLE_GLYPHS) {
  80                 return glyphCode;
  81             } else {
  82                 if (FontUtilities.isLogging()) {
  83                     FontUtilities.getLogger().warning
  84                         (font + " out of range glyph id=" +
  85                          Integer.toHexString((int)glyphCode) +
  86                          " for char " + Integer.toHexString(charCode));
  87                 }
  88                 return (char)missingGlyph;
  89             }
  90         } catch (Exception e) {
  91             handleBadCMAP();
  92             return (char) missingGlyph;
  93         }
  94     }
  95 
  96     private char getGlyphFromCMAPVS(int charCode, int variationSelector) {
  97         if (variationSelector == 0) {
  98             return getGlyphFromCMAP(charCode);
  99         }
 100         try {
 101             char glyphCode = cmap.getGlyph(charCode, variationSelector, true);
 102             if (glyphCode < numGlyphs ||
 103                 glyphCode >= FileFontStrike.INVISIBLE_GLYPHS) {
 104                 return glyphCode;
 105             } else {
 106                 if (FontUtilities.isLogging()) {
 107                     FontUtilities.getLogger().warning
 108                         (font + " out of range glyph id=" +
 109                          Integer.toHexString((int)glyphCode) +
 110                          " for char " + Integer.toHexString(charCode) +
 111                          " for vs " + Integer.toHexString(variationSelector));
 112                 }
 113                 return (char)missingGlyph;
 114             }
 115         } catch (Exception e) {
 116             handleBadCMAP();
 117             return (char) missingGlyph;
 118         }
 119     }
 120 
 121     private void handleBadCMAP() {
 122         if (FontUtilities.isLogging()) {
 123             FontUtilities.getLogger().severe("Null Cmap for " + font +
 124                                       "substituting for this font");
 125         }
 126         SunFontManager.getInstance().deRegisterBadFont(font);
 127         /* The next line is not really a solution, but might
 128          * reduce the exceptions until references to this font2D
 129          * are gone.
 130          */
 131         cmap = CMap.theNullCmap;
 132     }
 133 
 134     private char remapJAChar(char unicode) {
 135         return (unicode == REVERSE_SOLIDUS) ? JA_YEN : unicode;
 136     }
 137 
 138     private int remapJAIntChar(int unicode) {
 139         return (unicode == REVERSE_SOLIDUS) ? JA_YEN : unicode;
 140     }
 141 
 142     public int charToGlyph(char unicode) {
 143         if (needsJAremapping) {
 144             unicode = remapJAChar(unicode);
 145         }
 146         int glyph = getGlyphFromCMAP(unicode);
 147         if (font.checkUseNatives() && glyph < font.glyphToCharMap.length) {
 148             font.glyphToCharMap[glyph] = unicode;
 149         }
 150         return glyph;
 151     }
 152 
 153     public int charToGlyph(int unicode) {
 154         if (needsJAremapping) {
 155             unicode = remapJAIntChar(unicode);
 156         }
 157         int glyph = getGlyphFromCMAP(unicode);
 158         if (font.checkUseNatives() && glyph < font.glyphToCharMap.length) {
 159             font.glyphToCharMap[glyph] = (char)unicode;
 160         }
 161         return glyph;
 162     }
 163 
 164     public void charsToGlyphs(int count, int[] unicodes, int[] glyphs) {
 165         for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 166             if (isVariationSelector(unicodes[i])) {
 167                 charsToGlyphsVS(count, unicodes, glyphs);
 168                 return;
 169             }
 170             if (needsJAremapping) {
 171                 glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAP(remapJAIntChar(unicodes[i]));
 172             } else {
 173                 glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAP(unicodes[i]);
 174             }
 175             if (font.checkUseNatives() &&
 176                 glyphs[i] < font.glyphToCharMap.length) {
 177                 font.glyphToCharMap[glyphs[i]] = (char)unicodes[i];
 178             }
 179         }
 180     }
 181 
 182     private void charsToGlyphsVS(int count, int[] unicodes, int[] glyphs) {
 183         for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 184             if (i < count - 1 &&
 185                 isVariationSelector(unicodes[i + 1]) &&
 186                 isVSBaseChar(unicodes[i])) {
 187                 if (needsJAremapping) {
 188                     glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAPVS(remapJAIntChar(unicodes[i]),
 189                                                    unicodes[i + 1]);
 190                 } else {
 191                     glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAPVS(unicodes[i],
 192                                                    unicodes[i + 1]);
 193                 }
 194                 i++;
 195                 glyphs[i] = INVISIBLE_GLYPH_ID;
 196             } else {
 197                 if (needsJAremapping) {
 198                     glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAP(remapJAIntChar(unicodes[i]));
 199                 } else {
 200                     glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAP(unicodes[i]);
 201                 }
 202                 if (font.checkUseNatives() &&
 203                     glyphs[i] < font.glyphToCharMap.length) {
 204                     font.glyphToCharMap[glyphs[i]] = (char)unicodes[i];
 205                 }
 206             }
 207         }
 208     }
 209 
 210     public void charsToGlyphs(int count, char[] unicodes, int[] glyphs) {
 211 
 212         for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 213             int code;
 214             if (needsJAremapping) {
 215                 code = remapJAChar(unicodes[i]);
 216             } else {
 217                 code = unicodes[i]; // char is unsigned.
 218             }
 219 
 220             if (code >= HI_SURROGATE_START &&
 221                 code <= HI_SURROGATE_END && i < count - 1) {
 222                 char low = unicodes[i + 1];
 223 
 224                 if (low >= LO_SURROGATE_START &&
 225                     low <= LO_SURROGATE_END) {
 226                     code = (code - HI_SURROGATE_START) *
 227                         0x400 + low - LO_SURROGATE_START + 0x10000;
 228 
 229                     if (isVariationSelector(code)) {
 230                         charsToGlyphsVS(count, unicodes, glyphs);
 231                         return;
 232                     }
 233                     glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAP(code);
 234                     i += 1; // Empty glyph slot after surrogate
 235                     glyphs[i] = INVISIBLE_GLYPH_ID;
 236                     continue;
 237                 }
 238             } else if (isVariationSelectorBMP(unicodes[i])) {
 239                 charsToGlyphsVS(count, unicodes, glyphs);
 240                 return;
 241             }
 242             glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAP(code);
 243 
 244             if (font.checkUseNatives() &&
 245                 glyphs[i] < font.glyphToCharMap.length) {
 246                 font.glyphToCharMap[glyphs[i]] = (char)code;
 247             }
 248 
 249         }
 250     }
 251 
 252     private void charsToGlyphsVS(int count, char[] unicodes, int[] glyphs) {
 253         for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 254             int code;
 255             int variationSelector = 0;
 256             int step = 1;
 257             if (needsJAremapping) {
 258                 code = remapJAChar(unicodes[i]);
 259             } else {
 260                 code = unicodes[i]; // char is unsigned.
 261             }
 262 
 263             if (code >= HI_SURROGATE_START &&
 264                 code <= HI_SURROGATE_END && i < count - 1) {
 265                 char low = unicodes[i + 1];
 266 
 267                 if (low >= LO_SURROGATE_START &&
 268                     low <= LO_SURROGATE_END) {
 269                     code = (code - HI_SURROGATE_START) *
 270                         0x400 + low - LO_SURROGATE_START + 0x10000;
 271 
 272                     glyphs[i + 1] = INVISIBLE_GLYPH_ID;
 273                     step = 2;
 274                 }
 275             }
 276             if (i < count - step &&
 277                 isVariationSelectorBMP(unicodes[i + step]) &&
 278                 isVSBaseChar(code)) {
 279                 variationSelector = unicodes[i + step];
 280                 glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAPVS(code, variationSelector);
 281                 glyphs[i+step] = INVISIBLE_GLYPH_ID;
 282                 i += 1;
 283             } else if (i < count - step -1 &&
 284                        isVariationSelectorExt(unicodes[i + step], 
 285                                               unicodes[i + step + 1]) &&
 286                        isVSBaseChar(code)) {
 287                 variationSelector = (unicodes[i + step] - HI_SURROGATE_START)
 288                                     * 0x400 + unicodes[i + step + 1]
 289                                     - LO_SURROGATE_START + 0x10000;
 290                 glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAPVS(code, variationSelector);
 291                 glyphs[i + step] = INVISIBLE_GLYPH_ID;
 292                 glyphs[i + step + 1] = INVISIBLE_GLYPH_ID;
 293                 i += 2;
 294             }
 295             if (variationSelector == 0) {
 296                 glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAP(code);
 297 
 298                 if (font.checkUseNatives() &&
 299                     glyphs[i] < font.glyphToCharMap.length) {
 300                     font.glyphToCharMap[glyphs[i]] = (char)code;
 301                 }
 302             }
 303             if (code >= 0x10000) {
 304                 i++;
 305             }
 306 
 307         }
 308     }
 309 
 310     /* This variant checks if shaping is needed and immediately
 311      * returns true if it does. A caller of this method should be expecting
 312      * to check the return type because it needs to know how to handle
 313      * the character data for display.
 314      */
 315     public boolean charsToGlyphsNS(int count, char[] unicodes, int[] glyphs) {
 316 
 317         for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 318             int code;
 319             if (needsJAremapping) {
 320                 code = remapJAChar(unicodes[i]);
 321             } else {
 322                 code = unicodes[i]; // char is unsigned.
 323             }
 324 
 325             if (code >= HI_SURROGATE_START &&
 326                 code <= HI_SURROGATE_END && i < count - 1) {
 327                 char low = unicodes[i + 1];
 328 
 329                 if (low >= LO_SURROGATE_START &&
 330                     low <= LO_SURROGATE_END) {
 331                     code = (code - HI_SURROGATE_START) *
 332                         0x400 + low - LO_SURROGATE_START + 0x10000;
 333                     glyphs[i + 1] = INVISIBLE_GLYPH_ID;
 334                 }
 335             }
 336             if (isVariationSelector(code)) {
 337                 return charsToGlyphsNSVS(count, unicodes, glyphs);
 338             }
 339 
 340             glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAP(code);
 341             if (font.checkUseNatives() &&
 342                 glyphs[i] < font.glyphToCharMap.length) {
 343                 font.glyphToCharMap[glyphs[i]] = (char)code;
 344             }
 345 
 346             if (code < FontUtilities.MIN_LAYOUT_CHARCODE) {
 347                 continue;
 348             }
 349             else if (FontUtilities.isComplexCharCode(code)) {
 350                 return true;
 351             }
 352             else if (code >= 0x10000) {
 353                 i += 1; // Empty glyph slot after surrogate
 354                 continue;
 355             }
 356         }
 357 
 358         return false;
 359     }
 360 
 361     private boolean charsToGlyphsNSVS(int count, char[] unicodes,
 362                                       int[] glyphs) {
 363         for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 364             int code;
 365             int step = 1;
 366             int variationSelector = 0;
 367             if (needsJAremapping) {
 368                 code = remapJAChar(unicodes[i]);
 369             } else {
 370                 code = unicodes[i]; // char is unsigned.
 371             }
 372 
 373             if (code >= HI_SURROGATE_START &&
 374                 code <= HI_SURROGATE_END && i < count - 1) {
 375                 char low = unicodes[i + 1];
 376 
 377                 if (low >= LO_SURROGATE_START &&
 378                     low <= LO_SURROGATE_END) {
 379                     code = (code - HI_SURROGATE_START) *
 380                         0x400 + low - LO_SURROGATE_START + 0x10000;
 381                     glyphs[i + 1] = INVISIBLE_GLYPH_ID;
 382                     step = 2;
 383                 }
 384             }
 385 
 386             if (i < count - step &&
 387                 isVariationSelectorBMP(unicodes[i + step]) &&
 388                 isVSBaseChar(code)) {
 389                 variationSelector = unicodes[i + step];
 390                 glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAPVS(code, variationSelector);
 391                 glyphs[i+step] = INVISIBLE_GLYPH_ID;
 392                 i += 1;
 393              } else if (i < count - step - 1 &&
 394                         isVariationSelectorExt(unicodes[i + step],
 395                                                unicodes[i + step + 1]) &&
 396                         isVSBaseChar(code)) {
 397                 variationSelector = (unicodes[i + step] - HI_SURROGATE_START)
 398                                     * 0x400 + unicodes[i + step + 1] 
 399                                     - LO_SURROGATE_START + 0x10000;
 400                 glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAPVS(code, variationSelector);
 401                 glyphs[i + step] = INVISIBLE_GLYPH_ID;
 402                 glyphs[i + step + 1] = INVISIBLE_GLYPH_ID;
 403                 i += 2;
 404             }
 405             if (variationSelector == 0) {
 406                 glyphs[i] = getGlyphFromCMAP(code);
 407                 if (font.checkUseNatives() &&
 408                     glyphs[i] < font.glyphToCharMap.length) {
 409                     font.glyphToCharMap[glyphs[i]] = (char)code;
 410                 }
 411             }
 412 
 413             if (code < FontUtilities.MIN_LAYOUT_CHARCODE) {
 414                 continue;
 415             }
 416             else if (FontUtilities.isComplexCharCode(code)) {
 417                 return true;
 418             }
 419             else if (code >= 0x10000) {
 420                 i += 1; // Empty glyph slot after surrogate
 421                 continue;
 422             }
 423         }
 424 
 425         return false;
 426     }
 427 
 428     /* A pretty good heuristic is that the cmap we are using
 429      * supports 32 bit character codes.
 430      */
 431     boolean hasSupplementaryChars() {
 432         return
 433             cmap instanceof CMap.CMapFormat8 ||
 434             cmap instanceof CMap.CMapFormat10 ||
 435             cmap instanceof CMap.CMapFormat12;
 436     }
 437 
 438     int getGlyphOfVS(int charCode, int variationSelector) {
 439         return cmap.getGlyph(charCode, variationSelector, false);
 440     }
 441 }