1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef OS_CPU_SOLARIS_X86_VM_ATOMIC_SOLARIS_X86_INLINE_HPP
  26 #define OS_CPU_SOLARIS_X86_VM_ATOMIC_SOLARIS_X86_INLINE_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "orderAccess_solaris_x86.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  31 #include "vm_version_x86.hpp"
  32 
  33 inline void Atomic::store    (jbyte    store_value, jbyte*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  34 inline void Atomic::store    (jshort   store_value, jshort*   dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  35 inline void Atomic::store    (jint     store_value, jint*     dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  36 
  37 
  38 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(intptr_t store_value, intptr_t* dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  39 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(void*    store_value, void*     dest) { *(void**)dest = store_value; }
  40 
  41 inline void Atomic::store    (jbyte    store_value, volatile jbyte*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  42 inline void Atomic::store    (jshort   store_value, volatile jshort*   dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  43 inline void Atomic::store    (jint     store_value, volatile jint*     dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  44 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(intptr_t store_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  45 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(void*    store_value, volatile void*     dest) { *(void* volatile *)dest = store_value; }
  46 
  47 inline void Atomic::inc    (volatile jint*     dest) { (void)add    (1, dest); }
  48 inline void Atomic::inc_ptr(volatile intptr_t* dest) { (void)add_ptr(1, dest); }
  49 inline void Atomic::inc_ptr(volatile void*     dest) { (void)add_ptr(1, dest); }
  50 
  51 inline void Atomic::dec    (volatile jint*     dest) { (void)add    (-1, dest); }
  52 inline void Atomic::dec_ptr(volatile intptr_t* dest) { (void)add_ptr(-1, dest); }
  53 inline void Atomic::dec_ptr(volatile void*     dest) { (void)add_ptr(-1, dest); }
  54 
  55 // For Sun Studio - implementation is in solaris_x86_[32/64].il.
  56 // For gcc - implementation is just below.
  57 
  58 // The lock prefix can be omitted for certain instructions on uniprocessors; to
  59 // facilitate this, os::is_MP() is passed as an additional argument.  64-bit
  60 // processors are assumed to be multi-threaded and/or multi-core, so the extra
  61 // argument is unnecessary.
  62 #ifndef _LP64
  63 #define IS_MP_DECL() , int is_mp
  64 #define IS_MP_ARG()  , (int) os::is_MP()
  65 #else
  66 #define IS_MP_DECL()
  67 #define IS_MP_ARG()
  68 #endif // _LP64
  69 
  70 extern "C" {
  71   jint _Atomic_add(jint add_value, volatile jint* dest IS_MP_DECL());
  72   jint _Atomic_xchg(jint exchange_value, volatile jint* dest);
  73   jint _Atomic_cmpxchg(jint exchange_value, volatile jint* dest,
  74                        jint compare_value IS_MP_DECL());
  75   jlong _Atomic_cmpxchg_long(jlong exchange_value, volatile jlong* dest,
  76                              jlong compare_value IS_MP_DECL());
  77 }
  78 
  79 inline jint     Atomic::add    (jint     add_value, volatile jint*     dest) {
  80   return _Atomic_add(add_value, dest IS_MP_ARG());
  81 }
  82 
  83 inline jint     Atomic::xchg       (jint     exchange_value, volatile jint*     dest) {
  84   return _Atomic_xchg(exchange_value, dest);
  85 }
  86 
  87 inline jint     Atomic::cmpxchg    (jint     exchange_value, volatile jint*     dest, jint     compare_value) {
  88   return _Atomic_cmpxchg(exchange_value, dest, compare_value IS_MP_ARG());
  89 }
  90 
  91 inline jlong    Atomic::cmpxchg    (jlong    exchange_value, volatile jlong*    dest, jlong    compare_value) {
  92   return _Atomic_cmpxchg_long(exchange_value, dest, compare_value IS_MP_ARG());
  93 }
  94 
  95 
  96 #ifdef AMD64
  97 inline void Atomic::store    (jlong    store_value, jlong*             dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  98 inline void Atomic::store    (jlong    store_value, volatile jlong*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  99 extern "C" jlong _Atomic_add_long(jlong add_value, volatile jlong* dest);
 100 extern "C" jlong _Atomic_xchg_long(jlong exchange_value, volatile jlong* dest);
 101 
 102 inline intptr_t Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 103   return (intptr_t)_Atomic_add_long((jlong)add_value, (volatile jlong*)dest);
 104 }
 105 
 106 inline void*    Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile void*     dest) {
 107   return (void*)_Atomic_add_long((jlong)add_value, (volatile jlong*)dest);
 108 }
 109 
 110 inline intptr_t Atomic::xchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 111   return (intptr_t)_Atomic_xchg_long((jlong)exchange_value, (volatile jlong*)dest);
 112 }
 113 
 114 inline void*    Atomic::xchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest) {
 115   return (void*)_Atomic_xchg_long((jlong)exchange_value, (volatile jlong*)dest);
 116 }
 117 
 118 inline intptr_t Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest, intptr_t compare_value) {
 119   return (intptr_t)_Atomic_cmpxchg_long((jlong)exchange_value, (volatile jlong*)dest, (jlong)compare_value);
 120 }
 121 
 122 inline void*    Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest, void*    compare_value) {
 123   return (void*)_Atomic_cmpxchg_long((jlong)exchange_value, (volatile jlong*)dest, (jlong)compare_value);
 124 }
 125 
 126 inline jlong Atomic::load(volatile jlong* src) { return *src; }
 127 
 128 #else // !AMD64
 129 
 130 inline intptr_t Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 131   return (intptr_t)add((jint)add_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 132 }
 133 
 134 inline void*    Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile void*     dest) {
 135   return (void*)add((jint)add_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 136 }
 137 
 138 inline intptr_t Atomic::xchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 139   return (intptr_t)xchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 140 }
 141 
 142 inline void*    Atomic::xchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest) {
 143   return (void*)xchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 144 }
 145 
 146 inline intptr_t Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest, intptr_t compare_value) {
 147   return (intptr_t)cmpxchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest, (jint)compare_value);
 148 }
 149 
 150 inline void*    Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest, void*    compare_value) {
 151   return (void*)cmpxchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest, (jint)compare_value);
 152 }
 153 
 154 extern "C" void _Atomic_load_long(volatile jlong* src, volatile jlong* dst);
 155 
 156 inline jlong Atomic::load(volatile jlong* src) {
 157   volatile jlong dest;
 158   _Atomic_load_long(src, &dest);
 159   return dest;
 160 }
 161 
 162 #endif // AMD64
 163 
 164 #ifdef _GNU_SOURCE
 165 // Add a lock prefix to an instruction on an MP machine
 166 #define LOCK_IF_MP(mp) "cmp $0, " #mp "; je 1f; lock; 1: "
 167 
 168 extern "C" {
 169   inline jint _Atomic_add(jint add_value, volatile jint* dest, int mp) {
 170     jint addend = add_value;
 171     __asm__ volatile (  LOCK_IF_MP(%3) "xaddl %0,(%2)"
 172                     : "=r" (addend)
 173                     : "0" (addend), "r" (dest), "r" (mp)
 174                     : "cc", "memory");
 175     return addend + add_value;
 176   }
 177 
 178 #ifdef AMD64
 179   inline jlong _Atomic_add_long(jlong add_value, volatile jlong* dest, int mp) {
 180     intptr_t addend = add_value;
 181     __asm__ __volatile__ (LOCK_IF_MP(%3) "xaddq %0,(%2)"
 182                         : "=r" (addend)
 183                         : "0" (addend), "r" (dest), "r" (mp)
 184                         : "cc", "memory");
 185     return addend + add_value;
 186   }
 187 
 188   inline jlong _Atomic_xchg_long(jlong exchange_value, volatile jlong* dest) {
 189     __asm__ __volatile__ ("xchgq (%2),%0"
 190                         : "=r" (exchange_value)
 191                         : "0" (exchange_value), "r" (dest)
 192                         : "memory");
 193     return exchange_value;
 194   }
 195 
 196 #endif // AMD64
 197 
 198   inline jint _Atomic_xchg(jint exchange_value, volatile jint* dest) {
 199     __asm__ __volatile__ ("xchgl (%2),%0"
 200                           : "=r" (exchange_value)
 201                         : "0" (exchange_value), "r" (dest)
 202                         : "memory");
 203     return exchange_value;
 204   }
 205 
 206   inline jint _Atomic_cmpxchg(jint exchange_value, volatile jint* dest, jint compare_value, int mp) {
 207     __asm__ volatile (LOCK_IF_MP(%4) "cmpxchgl %1,(%3)"
 208                     : "=a" (exchange_value)
 209                     : "r" (exchange_value), "a" (compare_value), "r" (dest), "r" (mp)
 210                     : "cc", "memory");
 211     return exchange_value;
 212   }
 213 
 214   // This is the interface to the atomic instruction in solaris_i486.s.
 215   jlong _Atomic_cmpxchg_long_gcc(jlong exchange_value, volatile jlong* dest, jlong compare_value, int mp);
 216 
 217   inline jlong _Atomic_cmpxchg_long(jlong exchange_value, volatile jlong* dest, jlong compare_value, int mp) {
 218 #ifdef AMD64
 219     __asm__ __volatile__ (LOCK_IF_MP(%4) "cmpxchgq %1,(%3)"
 220                         : "=a" (exchange_value)
 221                         : "r" (exchange_value), "a" (compare_value), "r" (dest), "r" (mp)
 222                         : "cc", "memory");
 223     return exchange_value;
 224 #else
 225     return _Atomic_cmpxchg_long_gcc(exchange_value, dest, compare_value, os::is_MP());
 226 
 227     #if 0
 228     // The code below does not work presumably because of the bug in gcc
 229     // The error message says:
 230     //   can't find a register in class BREG while reloading asm
 231     // However I want to save this code and later replace _Atomic_cmpxchg_long_gcc
 232     // with such inline asm code:
 233 
 234     volatile jlong_accessor evl, cvl, rv;
 235     evl.long_value = exchange_value;
 236     cvl.long_value = compare_value;
 237     int mp = os::is_MP();
 238 
 239     __asm__ volatile ("cmp $0, %%esi\n\t"
 240        "je 1f \n\t"
 241        "lock\n\t"
 242        "1: cmpxchg8b (%%edi)\n\t"
 243        : "=a"(cvl.words[0]),   "=d"(cvl.words[1])
 244        : "a"(cvl.words[0]), "d"(cvl.words[1]),
 245          "b"(evl.words[0]), "c"(evl.words[1]),
 246          "D"(dest), "S"(mp)
 247        :  "cc", "memory");
 248     return cvl.long_value;
 249     #endif // if 0
 250 #endif // AMD64
 251   }
 252 }
 253 #undef LOCK_IF_MP
 254 
 255 #endif // _GNU_SOURCE
 256 
 257 #endif // OS_CPU_SOLARIS_X86_VM_ATOMIC_SOLARIS_X86_INLINE_HPP