1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 // All classes in the virtual machine must be subclassed
  26 // by one of the following allocation classes:
  27 //
  28 //
  29 // For objects allocated in the C-heap (managed by: free & malloc).
  30 // - CHeapObj
  31 //
  32 //
  33 // For embedded objects.
  34 // - ValueObj
  35 //
  36 // For classes used as name spaces.
  37 // - AllStatic
  38 //
  39 
  40 class CHeapObj {
  41  public:
  42   void* operator new(size_t size);
  43   void  operator delete(void* p);
  44   void* new_array(size_t size);
  45 };
  46 
  47 
  48 // Base class for objects used as value objects.
  49 // Calling new or delete will result in fatal error.
  50 
  51 class ValueObj {
  52  public:
  53   void* operator new(size_t size);
  54   void operator delete(void* p);
  55 };
  56 
  57 // Base class for classes that constitute name spaces.
  58 
  59 class AllStatic {
  60  public:
  61   void* operator new(size_t size);
  62   void operator delete(void* p);
  63 };
  64 
  65 
  66 //------------------------------Chunk------------------------------------------
  67 // Linked list of raw memory chunks
  68 class Chunk: public CHeapObj {
  69  public:
  70   void* operator new(size_t size, size_t length);
  71   void  operator delete(void* p, size_t length);
  72   Chunk(size_t length);
  73 
  74   enum {
  75       init_size =  1*1024,      // Size of first chunk
  76       size      = 32*1024       // Default size of an Arena chunk (following the first)
  77   };
  78   Chunk*       _next;           // Next Chunk in list
  79   size_t       _len;            // Size of this Chunk
  80 
  81   void chop();                  // Chop this chunk
  82   void next_chop();             // Chop next chunk
  83 
  84   // Boundaries of data area (possibly unused)
  85   char* bottom() const { return ((char*) this) + sizeof(Chunk);  }
  86   char* top()    const { return bottom() + _len; }
  87 };
  88 
  89 
  90 //------------------------------Arena------------------------------------------
  91 // Fast allocation of memory
  92 class Arena: public CHeapObj {
  93 protected:
  94   friend class ResourceMark;
  95   friend class HandleMark;
  96   friend class NoHandleMark;
  97   Chunk *_first;                // First chunk
  98   Chunk *_chunk;                // current chunk
  99   char *_hwm, *_max;            // High water mark and max in current chunk
 100   void* grow(size_t x);         // Get a new Chunk of at least size x
 101   size_t _size_in_bytes;          // Size of arena (used for memory usage tracing)
 102 public:
 103   Arena();
 104   Arena(size_t init_size);
 105   Arena(Arena *old);
 106   ~Arena()                      { _first->chop(); }
 107   char* hwm() const             { return _hwm; }
 108 
 109   // Fast allocate in the arena.  Common case is: pointer test + increment.
 110   void* Amalloc(size_t x) {
 111 #ifdef _LP64
 112     x = (x + (8-1)) & ((unsigned)(-8));
 113 #else
 114     x = (x + (4-1)) & ((unsigned)(-4));
 115 #endif
 116     if (_hwm + x > _max) {
 117       return grow(x);
 118     } else {
 119       char *old = _hwm;
 120       _hwm += x;
 121       return old;
 122     }
 123   }
 124   // Further assume size is padded out to words
 125   // Warning:  in LP64, Amalloc_4 is really Amalloc_8
 126   void *Amalloc_4(size_t x) {
 127     assert( (x&(sizeof(char*)-1)) == 0, "misaligned size" );
 128     if (_hwm + x > _max) {
 129       return grow(x);
 130     } else {
 131       char *old = _hwm;
 132       _hwm += x;
 133       return old;
 134     }
 135   }
 136 
 137   // Fast delete in area.  Common case is: NOP (except for storage reclaimed)
 138   void Afree(void *ptr, size_t size) {
 139     if (((char*)ptr) + size == _hwm) _hwm = (char*)ptr;
 140   }
 141 
 142   void *Acalloc( size_t items, size_t x );
 143   void *Arealloc( void *old_ptr, size_t old_size, size_t new_size );
 144 
 145   // Reset this Arena to empty, and return this Arenas guts in a new Arena.
 146   Arena *reset(void);
 147 
 148   // Determine if pointer belongs to this Arena or not.
 149   bool contains( const void *ptr ) const;
 150 
 151   // Total of all chunks in use (not thread-safe)
 152   size_t used() const;
 153 
 154   // Total # of bytes used
 155   size_t size_in_bytes() const         {  return _size_in_bytes; }
 156   void   set_size_in_bytes(size_t size)  { _size_in_bytes = size;   }
 157 };