1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_STACKMAPTABLE_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_STACKMAPTABLE_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "classfile/stackMapFrame.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/constantPoolOop.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/methodOop.hpp"
  32 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  33 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  34 # include "bytes_x86.hpp"
  35 #endif
  36 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  37 # include "bytes_sparc.hpp"
  38 #endif
  39 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  40 # include "bytes_zero.hpp"
  41 #endif
  42 
  43 class StackMapReader;
  44 
  45 // StackMapTable class is the StackMap table used by type checker
  46 class StackMapTable : public StackObj {
  47  private:
  48   // Logically, the _frame_count (as well as many fields in the StackFrame)
  49   // should be a u2, but if we defined the variable as that type it will
  50   // be difficult to detect/recover from overflow or underflow conditions.
  51   // Widening the type and making it signed will help detect these.
  52   int32_t              _code_length;
  53   int32_t              _frame_count;     // Stackmap frame count
  54   StackMapFrame**       _frame_array;
  55 
  56  public:
  57   StackMapTable(StackMapReader* reader, StackMapFrame* init_frame,
  58                 u2 max_locals, u2 max_stack,
  59                 char* code_data, int code_len, TRAPS);
  60 
  61   inline int32_t get_frame_count() const { return _frame_count; }
  62   inline int get_offset(int index) const {
  63     return _frame_array[index]->offset();
  64   }
  65 
  66   // Match and/or update current_frame to the frame in stackmap table with
  67   // specified offset. Return true if the two frames match.
  68   bool match_stackmap(
  69     StackMapFrame* current_frame, int32_t offset,
  70     bool match, bool update, TRAPS) const;
  71   // Match and/or update current_frame to the frame in stackmap table with
  72   // specified offset and frame index. Return true if the two frames match.
  73   bool match_stackmap(
  74     StackMapFrame* current_frame, int32_t offset, int32_t frame_index,
  75     bool match, bool update, TRAPS) const;
  76 
  77   // Check jump instructions. Make sure there are no uninitialized
  78   // instances on backward branch.
  79   void check_jump_target(StackMapFrame* frame, int32_t target, TRAPS) const;
  80 
  81   // The following methods are only used inside this class.
  82 
  83   // Returns the frame array index where the frame with offset is stored.
  84   int get_index_from_offset(int32_t offset) const;
  85 
  86   // Make sure that there's no uninitialized object exist on backward branch.
  87   void check_new_object(
  88     const StackMapFrame* frame, int32_t target, TRAPS) const;
  89 
  90   // Debugging
  91   void print() const PRODUCT_RETURN;
  92 };
  93 
  94 class StackMapStream : StackObj {
  95  private:
  96   typeArrayHandle _data;
  97   int _index;
  98  public:
  99   StackMapStream(typeArrayHandle ah)
 100     : _data(ah), _index(0) {
 101   }
 102   u1 get_u1(TRAPS) {
 103     if (_data == NULL || _index >= _data->length()) {
 104       stackmap_format_error("access beyond the end of attribute", CHECK_0);
 105     }
 106     return _data->byte_at(_index++);
 107   }
 108   u2 get_u2(TRAPS) {
 109     if (_data == NULL || _index >= _data->length() - 1) {
 110       stackmap_format_error("access beyond the end of attribute", CHECK_0);
 111     }
 112     u2 res = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*)_data->byte_at_addr(_index));
 113     _index += 2;
 114     return res;
 115   }
 116   bool at_end() {
 117     return (_data == NULL) || (_index == _data->length());
 118   }
 119   static void stackmap_format_error(const char* msg, TRAPS);
 120 };
 121 
 122 class StackMapReader : StackObj {
 123  private:
 124   // information about the class and method
 125   constantPoolHandle  _cp;
 126   ClassVerifier* _verifier;
 127   StackMapStream* _stream;
 128   char* _code_data;
 129   int32_t _code_length;
 130 
 131   // information get from the attribute
 132   int32_t  _frame_count;       // frame count
 133 
 134   int32_t chop(VerificationType* locals, int32_t length, int32_t chops);
 135   VerificationType parse_verification_type(u1* flags, TRAPS);
 136   void check_verification_type_array_size(
 137       int32_t size, int32_t max_size, TRAPS) {
 138     if (size < 0 || size > max_size) {
 139       // Since this error could be caused someone rewriting the method
 140       // but not knowing to update the stackmap data, we call the the
 141       // verifier's error method, which may not throw an exception and
 142       // failover to the old verifier instead.
 143       _verifier->class_format_error(
 144         "StackMapTable format error: bad type array size");
 145     }
 146   }
 147 
 148   enum {
 149     SAME_LOCALS_1_STACK_ITEM_EXTENDED = 247,
 150     SAME_EXTENDED = 251,
 151     FULL = 255
 152   };
 153 
 154  public:
 155   // Constructor
 156   StackMapReader(ClassVerifier* v, StackMapStream* stream, char* code_data,
 157                  int32_t code_len, TRAPS) :
 158                  _verifier(v), _stream(stream),
 159                  _code_data(code_data), _code_length(code_len) {
 160     methodHandle m = v->method();
 161     if (m->has_stackmap_table()) {
 162       _cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, m->constants());
 163       _frame_count = _stream->get_u2(CHECK);
 164     } else {
 165       // There's no stackmap table present. Frame count and size are 0.
 166       _frame_count = 0;
 167     }
 168   }
 169 
 170   inline int32_t get_frame_count() const                { return _frame_count; }
 171   StackMapFrame* next(StackMapFrame* pre_frame, bool first,
 172                       u2 max_locals, u2 max_stack, TRAPS);
 173 
 174   void check_end(TRAPS) {
 175     if (!_stream->at_end()) {
 176       StackMapStream::stackmap_format_error("wrong attribute size", CHECK);
 177     }
 178   }
 179 };
 180 
 181 #endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_STACKMAPTABLE_HPP