1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 // A GenRemSet provides ways of iterating over pointers accross generations.
  26 // (This is especially useful for older-to-younger.)
  27 
  28 class Generation;
  29 class BarrierSet;
  30 class OopsInGenClosure;
  31 class CardTableRS;
  32 
  33 class GenRemSet: public CHeapObj {
  34   friend class Generation;
  35 
  36   BarrierSet* _bs;
  37 
  38 public:
  39   enum Name {
  40     CardTable,
  41     Other
  42   };
  43 
  44   GenRemSet(BarrierSet * bs) : _bs(bs) {}
  45   GenRemSet() : _bs(NULL) {}
  46 
  47   virtual Name rs_kind() = 0;
  48 
  49   // These are for dynamic downcasts.  Unfortunately that it names the
  50   // possible subtypes (but not that they are subtypes!)  Return NULL if
  51   // the cast is invalide.
  52   virtual CardTableRS* as_CardTableRS() { return NULL; }
  53 
  54   // Return the barrier set associated with "this."
  55   BarrierSet* bs() { return _bs; }
  56 
  57   // Set the barrier set.
  58   void set_bs(BarrierSet* bs) { _bs = bs; }
  59 
  60   // Do any (sequential) processing necessary to prepare for (possibly
  61   // "parallel", if that arg is true) calls to younger_refs_iterate.
  62   virtual void prepare_for_younger_refs_iterate(bool parallel) = 0;
  63 
  64   // Apply the "do_oop" method of "blk" to (exactly) all oop locations
  65   //  1) that are in objects allocated in "g" at the time of the last call
  66   //     to "save_Marks", and
  67   //  2) that point to objects in younger generations.
  68   virtual void younger_refs_iterate(Generation* g, OopsInGenClosure* blk) = 0;
  69 
  70   virtual void younger_refs_in_space_iterate(Space* sp,
  71                                              OopsInGenClosure* cl) = 0;
  72 
  73   // This method is used to notify the remembered set that "new_val" has
  74   // been written into "field" by the garbage collector.
  75   void write_ref_field_gc(void* field, oop new_val);
  76 protected:
  77   virtual void write_ref_field_gc_work(void* field, oop new_val) = 0;
  78 public:
  79 
  80   // A version of the above suitable for use by parallel collectors.
  81   virtual void write_ref_field_gc_par(void* field, oop new_val) = 0;
  82 
  83   // Resize one of the regions covered by the remembered set.
  84   virtual void resize_covered_region(MemRegion new_region) = 0;
  85 
  86   // If the rem set imposes any alignment restrictions on boundaries
  87   // within the heap, this function tells whether they are met.
  88   virtual bool is_aligned(HeapWord* addr) = 0;
  89 
  90   // If the RS (or BS) imposes an aligment constraint on maximum heap size.
  91   // (This must be static, and dispatch on "nm", because it is called
  92   // before an RS is created.)
  93   static uintx max_alignment_constraint(Name nm);
  94 
  95   virtual void verify() = 0;
  96 
  97   // Verify that the remembered set has no entries for
  98   // the heap interval denoted by mr.  If there are any
  99   // alignment constraints on the remembered set, only the
 100   // part of the region that is aligned is checked.
 101   //
 102   //   alignment boundaries
 103   //   +--------+-------+--------+-------+
 104   //         [ region mr              )
 105   //            [ part checked   )
 106   virtual void verify_aligned_region_empty(MemRegion mr) = 0;
 107 
 108   // If appropriate, print some information about the remset on "tty".
 109   virtual void print() {}
 110 
 111   // Informs the RS that the given memregion contains no references to
 112   // younger generations.
 113   virtual void clear(MemRegion mr) = 0;
 114 
 115   // Informs the RS that there are no references to generations
 116   // younger than gen from generations gen and older.
 117   // The parameter clear_perm indicates if the perm_gen's
 118   // remembered set should also be processed/cleared.
 119   virtual void clear_into_younger(Generation* gen, bool clear_perm) = 0;
 120 
 121   // Informs the RS that refs in the given "mr" may have changed
 122   // arbitrarily, and therefore may contain old-to-young pointers.
 123   // If "whole heap" is true, then this invalidation is part of an
 124   // invalidation of the whole heap, which an implementation might
 125   // handle differently than that of a sub-part of the heap.
 126   virtual void invalidate(MemRegion mr, bool whole_heap = false) = 0;
 127 
 128   // Informs the RS that refs in this generation
 129   // may have changed arbitrarily, and therefore may contain
 130   // old-to-young pointers in arbitrary locations. The parameter
 131   // younger indicates if the same should be done for younger generations
 132   // as well. The parameter perm indicates if the same should be done for
 133   // perm gen as well.
 134   virtual void invalidate_or_clear(Generation* gen, bool younger, bool perm) = 0;
 135 };