1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  29 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  30 # include "globals_x86.hpp"
  31 #endif
  32 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  33 # include "globals_sparc.hpp"
  34 #endif
  35 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  36 # include "globals_zero.hpp"
  37 #endif
  38 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  39 # include "globals_linux.hpp"
  40 #endif
  41 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  42 # include "globals_solaris.hpp"
  43 #endif
  44 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  45 # include "globals_windows.hpp"
  46 #endif
  47 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
  48 # include "globals_linux_x86.hpp"
  49 #endif
  50 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
  51 # include "globals_linux_sparc.hpp"
  52 #endif
  53 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
  54 # include "globals_linux_zero.hpp"
  55 #endif
  56 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
  57 # include "globals_solaris_x86.hpp"
  58 #endif
  59 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
  60 # include "globals_solaris_sparc.hpp"
  61 #endif
  62 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
  63 # include "globals_windows_x86.hpp"
  64 #endif
  65 #ifdef COMPILER1
  66 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  67 # include "c1_globals_x86.hpp"
  68 #endif
  69 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  70 # include "c1_globals_sparc.hpp"
  71 #endif
  72 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  73 # include "c1_globals_linux.hpp"
  74 #endif
  75 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  76 # include "c1_globals_solaris.hpp"
  77 #endif
  78 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  79 # include "c1_globals_windows.hpp"
  80 #endif
  81 #endif
  82 #ifdef COMPILER2
  83 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  84 # include "c2_globals_x86.hpp"
  85 #endif
  86 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  87 # include "c2_globals_sparc.hpp"
  88 #endif
  89 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  90 # include "c2_globals_linux.hpp"
  91 #endif
  92 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  93 # include "c2_globals_solaris.hpp"
  94 #endif
  95 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  96 # include "c2_globals_windows.hpp"
  97 #endif
  98 #endif
  99 #ifdef SHARK
 100 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
 101 # include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
 102 #endif
 103 #endif
 104 
 105 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK)
 106 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
 107 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
 108 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
 109 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
 110 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
 111 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
 112 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
 113 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
 114 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
 115 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
 116 
 117 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
 118 define_pd_global(intx, BackEdgeThreshold,            0);
 119 
 120 define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
 121 define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
 122 define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
 123 define_pd_global(intx, InlineSmallCode,              0);
 124 define_pd_global(intx, NewSizeThreadIncrease,        4*K);
 125 define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
 126 define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
 127 define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
 128 define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
 129 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
 130 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
 131 define_pd_global(uintx,PermSize,    ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
 132 define_pd_global(uintx,MaxPermSize, ScaleForWordSize(64*M));
 133 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
 134 define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
 135 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
 136 #else
 137 
 138 #ifdef COMPILER2
 139 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
 140 #else
 141 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
 142 #endif // COMPILER2
 143 
 144 #endif // no compilers
 145 
 146 
 147 // string type aliases used only in this file
 148 typedef const char* ccstr;
 149 typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
 150 
 151 enum FlagValueOrigin {
 152   DEFAULT          = 0,
 153   COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
 154   ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
 155   CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
 156   MANAGEMENT       = 4,
 157   ERGONOMIC        = 5,
 158   ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
 159   INTERNAL         = 99
 160 };
 161 
 162 struct Flag {
 163   const char *type;
 164   const char *name;
 165   void*       addr;
 166 
 167   NOT_PRODUCT(const char *doc;)
 168 
 169   const char *kind;
 170   FlagValueOrigin origin;
 171 
 172   // points to all Flags static array
 173   static Flag *flags;
 174 
 175   // number of flags
 176   static size_t numFlags;
 177 
 178   static Flag* find_flag(char* name, size_t length);
 179 
 180   bool is_bool() const        { return strcmp(type, "bool") == 0; }
 181   bool get_bool() const       { return *((bool*) addr); }
 182   void set_bool(bool value)   { *((bool*) addr) = value; }
 183 
 184   bool is_intx()  const       { return strcmp(type, "intx")  == 0; }
 185   intx get_intx() const       { return *((intx*) addr); }
 186   void set_intx(intx value)   { *((intx*) addr) = value; }
 187 
 188   bool is_uintx() const       { return strcmp(type, "uintx") == 0; }
 189   uintx get_uintx() const     { return *((uintx*) addr); }
 190   void set_uintx(uintx value) { *((uintx*) addr) = value; }
 191 
 192   bool is_uint64_t() const          { return strcmp(type, "uint64_t") == 0; }
 193   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const     { return *((uint64_t*) addr); }
 194   void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value) { *((uint64_t*) addr) = value; }
 195 
 196   bool is_double() const        { return strcmp(type, "double") == 0; }
 197   double get_double() const     { return *((double*) addr); }
 198   void set_double(double value) { *((double*) addr) = value; }
 199 
 200   bool is_ccstr() const          { return strcmp(type, "ccstr") == 0 || strcmp(type, "ccstrlist") == 0; }
 201   bool ccstr_accumulates() const { return strcmp(type, "ccstrlist") == 0; }
 202   ccstr get_ccstr() const     { return *((ccstr*) addr); }
 203   void set_ccstr(ccstr value) { *((ccstr*) addr) = value; }
 204 
 205   bool is_unlocker() const;
 206   bool is_unlocked() const;
 207   bool is_writeable() const;
 208   bool is_external() const;
 209 
 210   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false );
 211   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 212 };
 213 
 214 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 215 
 216 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 217 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 218 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 219 class FlagSetting {
 220   bool val;
 221   bool* flag;
 222  public:
 223   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 224   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 225 };
 226 
 227 
 228 class CounterSetting {
 229   intx* counter;
 230  public:
 231   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
 232   ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
 233 };
 234 
 235 
 236 class IntFlagSetting {
 237   intx val;
 238   intx* flag;
 239  public:
 240   IntFlagSetting(intx& fl, intx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 241   ~IntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 242 };
 243 
 244 
 245 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 246   double val;
 247   double* flag;
 248  public:
 249   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 250   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 251 };
 252 
 253 
 254 class CommandLineFlags {
 255  public:
 256   static bool boolAt(char* name, size_t len, bool* value);
 257   static bool boolAt(char* name, bool* value)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 258   static bool boolAtPut(char* name, size_t len, bool* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 259   static bool boolAtPut(char* name, bool* value, FlagValueOrigin origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 260 
 261   static bool intxAt(char* name, size_t len, intx* value);
 262   static bool intxAt(char* name, intx* value)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 263   static bool intxAtPut(char* name, size_t len, intx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 264   static bool intxAtPut(char* name, intx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 265 
 266   static bool uintxAt(char* name, size_t len, uintx* value);
 267   static bool uintxAt(char* name, uintx* value)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 268   static bool uintxAtPut(char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 269   static bool uintxAtPut(char* name, uintx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 270 
 271   static bool uint64_tAt(char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value);
 272   static bool uint64_tAt(char* name, uint64_t* value) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 273   static bool uint64_tAtPut(char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 274   static bool uint64_tAtPut(char* name, uint64_t* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 275 
 276   static bool doubleAt(char* name, size_t len, double* value);
 277   static bool doubleAt(char* name, double* value)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 278   static bool doubleAtPut(char* name, size_t len, double* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 279   static bool doubleAtPut(char* name, double* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 280 
 281   static bool ccstrAt(char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value);
 282   static bool ccstrAt(char* name, ccstr* value)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 283   static bool ccstrAtPut(char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 284   static bool ccstrAtPut(char* name, ccstr* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 285 
 286   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 287   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 288   static void printSetFlags();
 289 
 290   static void printFlags(bool withComments = false );
 291 
 292   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 293 };
 294 
 295 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 296 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 297 #ifdef ASSERT
 298 #define trueInDebug  true
 299 #define falseInDebug false
 300 #else
 301 #define trueInDebug  false
 302 #define falseInDebug true
 303 #endif
 304 
 305 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 306 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 307 #ifdef PRODUCT
 308 #define trueInProduct  true
 309 #define falseInProduct false
 310 #else
 311 #define trueInProduct  false
 312 #define falseInProduct true
 313 #endif
 314 
 315 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
 316 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
 317 #ifdef TIERED
 318 #define  trueInTiered true
 319 #define falseInTiered false
 320 #else
 321 #define  trueInTiered false
 322 #define falseInTiered true
 323 #endif
 324 
 325 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
 326 // product flags are always settable / visible
 327 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
 328 
 329 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
 330 // bool, intx, uintx, ccstr.
 331 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
 332 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
 333 
 334 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
 335 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
 336 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
 337 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
 338 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
 339 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
 340 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
 341 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
 342 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
 343 //
 344 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
 345 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
 346 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
 347 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
 348 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
 349 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
 350 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
 351 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
 352 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
 353 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
 354 //    modification of the experimental flags.
 355 //
 356 // Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
 357 //    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
 358 //    direction from support engineers.
 359 //
 360 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
 361 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
 362 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
 363 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
 364 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
 365 //    interface.
 366 //
 367 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
 368 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 369 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 370 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 371 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 372 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 373 //
 374 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 375 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 376 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 377 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 378 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 379 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 380 //
 381 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 382 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 383 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 384 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 385 //
 386 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 387 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 388 
 389 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product) \
 390                                                                             \
 391   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 392             "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                   \
 393             "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")      \
 394                                                                             \
 395   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 396             "generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")        \
 397                                                                             \
 398   product_pd(uintx, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                     \
 399             "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                  \
 400                                                                             \
 401   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
 402             "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")         \
 403                                                                             \
 404   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 405           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
 406                                                                             \
 407   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier         \
 408    * removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has     \
 409    * been re-added (see 6401008) */                                         \
 410   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 411           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 412                                                                             \
 413   /* Temporary: See 6948537 */                                              \
 414   experimental(bool, UseMemSetInBOT, true,                                  \
 415           "(Unstable) uses memset in BOT updates in GC code")               \
 416                                                                             \
 417   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 418           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 419                                                                             \
 420   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 421           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental features")\
 422                                                                             \
 423   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
 424           "Print info. about Java monitor locks when the stacks are dumped")\
 425                                                                             \
 426   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
 427           "Use large page memory")                                          \
 428                                                                             \
 429   product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
 430           "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
 431                                                                             \
 432   develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
 433           "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
 434                                                                             \
 435   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 436           "Trace page size selection and usage.")                           \
 437                                                                             \
 438   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 439           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 440                                                                             \
 441   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 442           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 443                                                                             \
 444   product(intx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                  \
 445           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 446           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 447           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 448                                                                             \
 449   product(intx, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                   \
 450           "Do not reallocate more that this amount per collection")         \
 451                                                                             \
 452   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 453           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 454                                                                             \
 455   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 456           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 457                                                                             \
 458   product(intx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                      \
 459           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 460                                                                             \
 461   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 462           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 463                                                                             \
 464   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 465           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 466                                                                             \
 467   product(uintx, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                   \
 468           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size")              \
 469                                                                             \
 470   product(uintx, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                         \
 471           "Use large pages if max heap is at least this big")               \
 472                                                                             \
 473   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
 474           "Using high time resolution(For Win32 only)")                     \
 475                                                                             \
 476   develop(bool, TraceItables, false,                                        \
 477           "Trace initialization and use of itables")                        \
 478                                                                             \
 479   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
 480           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
 481                                                                             \
 482   develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
 483           "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
 484                                                                             \
 485   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
 486           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
 487                                                                             \
 488   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
 489           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
 490           "a given threashold")                                             \
 491                                                                             \
 492   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
 493           "Generates a lot of safepoints. Works with "                      \
 494           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
 495                                                                             \
 496   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
 497           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
 498           "compilation")                                                    \
 499                                                                             \
 500   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
 501           "Prints out the waiting time in VM operation queue")              \
 502                                                                             \
 503   develop(bool, BailoutToInterpreterForThrows, false,                       \
 504           "Compiled methods which throws/catches exceptions will be "       \
 505           "deopt and intp.")                                                \
 506                                                                             \
 507   develop(bool, NoYieldsInMicrolock, false,                                 \
 508           "Disable yields in microlock")                                    \
 509                                                                             \
 510   develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
 511           "Shows oopmap generation")                                        \
 512                                                                             \
 513   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
 514           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
 515                                                                             \
 516   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
 517           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
 518                                                                             \
 519   develop(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                    \
 520           "(amd64) Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable with rip-rel forcing use of 64bit literal fixups") \
 521                                                                             \
 522   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
 523           "Force scavenge when a derived pointers is detected on stack "    \
 524           "after rtm call")                                                 \
 525                                                                             \
 526   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
 527           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
 528                                                                             \
 529   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
 530           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
 531                                                                             \
 532   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
 533           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
 534                                                                             \
 535   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
 536           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
 537                                                                             \
 538   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
 539           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
 540                                                                             \
 541   develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
 542           "inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
 543           "base library DLL")                                               \
 544                                                                             \
 545   develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
 546           "inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
 547           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 548                                                                             \
 549   develop(bool, InlineObjectCopy, true,                                     \
 550           "inline Object.clone and Arrays.copyOf[Range] intrinsics")        \
 551                                                                             \
 552   develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
 553           "inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
 554                                                                             \
 555   develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
 556           "inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
 557                                                                             \
 558   develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
 559           "inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
 560                                                                             \
 561   develop(bool, InlineAtomicLong, true,                                     \
 562           "inline sun.misc.AtomicLong")                                     \
 563                                                                             \
 564   develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
 565           "inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
 566                                                                             \
 567   develop(bool, InlineReflectionGetCallerClass, true,                       \
 568           "inline sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass(), known to be part "\
 569           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 570                                                                             \
 571   develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
 572           "inline memory ops (native methods) from sun.misc.Unsafe")        \
 573                                                                             \
 574   develop(bool, ConvertCmpD2CmpF, true,                                     \
 575           "Convert cmpD to cmpF when one input is constant in float range") \
 576                                                                             \
 577   develop(bool, ConvertFloat2IntClipping, true,                             \
 578           "Convert float2int clipping idiom to integer clipping")           \
 579                                                                             \
 580   develop(bool, SpecialStringCompareTo, true,                               \
 581           "special version of string compareTo")                            \
 582                                                                             \
 583   develop(bool, SpecialStringIndexOf, true,                                 \
 584           "special version of string indexOf")                              \
 585                                                                             \
 586   develop(bool, SpecialStringEquals, true,                                  \
 587           "special version of string equals")                               \
 588                                                                             \
 589   develop(bool, SpecialArraysEquals, true,                                  \
 590           "special version of Arrays.equals(char[],char[])")                \
 591                                                                             \
 592   product(bool, UseSSE42Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 593           "SSE4.2 versions of intrinsics")                                  \
 594                                                                             \
 595   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
 596           "traces all call fixups")                                         \
 597                                                                             \
 598   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
 599           "deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
 600                                                                             \
 601   notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
 602           "a comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
 603                                                                             \
 604   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
 605           "deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
 606                                                                             \
 607   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
 608           "creates zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runt. system")    \
 609                                                                             \
 610   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
 611           "trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
 612                                                                             \
 613   develop(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
 614           "set when executing debug methods in debug.ccp "                  \
 615           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
 616                                                                             \
 617   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
 618           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
 619           "that used No_Safepoint_Verifier")                                \
 620                                                                             \
 621   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
 622           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
 623                                                                             \
 624   develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
 625           "Prints out warnings when suspicious many handles are allocated") \
 626                                                                             \
 627   product(bool, UseCompilerSafepoints, true,                                \
 628           "Stop at safepoints in compiled code")                            \
 629                                                                             \
 630   product(bool, UseSplitVerifier, true,                                     \
 631           "use split verifier with StackMapTable attributes")               \
 632                                                                             \
 633   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
 634           "fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
 635                                                                             \
 636   develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
 637           "Show msg. about safepoint synch.")                               \
 638                                                                             \
 639   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
 640           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
 641           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
 642                                                                             \
 643   develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
 644           "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
 645                                                                             \
 646   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
 647   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed */                         \
 648   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 649           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 650                                                                             \
 651   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 652           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 653                                                                             \
 654   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 655           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 656                                                                             \
 657   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 658           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 659                                                                             \
 660   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 661           "Bump the number of file descriptors to max in solaris.")         \
 662                                                                             \
 663   notproduct(bool, LogEvents, trueInDebug,                                  \
 664           "Enable Event log")                                               \
 665                                                                             \
 666   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 667           "Enables the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")          \
 668                                                                             \
 669   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 670           "Enables the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")           \
 671                                                                             \
 672   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 673           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 674                                                                             \
 675   develop(bool, SoftMatchFailure, trueInProduct,                            \
 676           "If the DFA fails to match a node, print a message and bail out") \
 677                                                                             \
 678   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 679           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 680                                                                             \
 681   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 682           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 683                                                                             \
 684   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 685           "temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 686                                                                             \
 687   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
 688           "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
 689                                                                             \
 690   product(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                     \
 691           "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
 692                                                                             \
 693   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCacheOften, false,                             \
 694           "Verify compiled-code cache often")                               \
 695                                                                             \
 696   develop(bool, ZapDeadCompiledLocals, false,                               \
 697           "Zap dead locals in compiler frames")                             \
 698                                                                             \
 699   notproduct(bool, ZapDeadLocalsOld, false,                                 \
 700           "Zap dead locals (old version, zaps all frames when "             \
 701           "entering the VM")                                                \
 702                                                                             \
 703   notproduct(bool, CheckOopishValues, false,                                \
 704           "Warn if value contains oop ( requires ZapDeadLocals)")           \
 705                                                                             \
 706   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
 707           "use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
 708                                                                             \
 709   develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
 710           "print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
 711                                                                             \
 712   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
 713           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
 714                                                                             \
 715   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
 716           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
 717                                                                             \
 718   develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
 719           "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
 720                                                                             \
 721   notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
 722              "Zap allocated/freed Stack segments with 0xFADFADED")          \
 723                                                                             \
 724   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
 725           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
 726                                                                             \
 727   develop(bool, TraceZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 728           "Trace zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 729                                                                             \
 730   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 731           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 732                                                                             \
 733   develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
 734           "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
 735                                                                             \
 736   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
 737           "Print vm messages on console")                                   \
 738                                                                             \
 739   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime, false,                    \
 740           "Print the time the application has been running")                \
 741                                                                             \
 742   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime, false,                       \
 743           "Print the time the application has been stopped")                \
 744                                                                             \
 745   notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
 746           "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value"    \
 747           "determines which error to provoke.  See test_error_handler()"    \
 748           "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
 749                                                                             \
 750   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
 751           "Prints additional debugging information from other modes")       \
 752                                                                             \
 753   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
 754           "Prints uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)") \
 755                                                                             \
 756   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
 757           "Prints much more debugging information")                         \
 758                                                                             \
 759   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
 760           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
 761                                                                             \
 762   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
 763           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
 764                                                                             \
 765   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
 766           "Do NO Fatal Error report [Avoid deadlock]")                      \
 767                                                                             \
 768   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
 769           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
 770           "for examples")                                                   \
 771                                                                             \
 772   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
 773           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
 774                                                                             \
 775   manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
 776           "Dump heap to file before any major stop-world GC")               \
 777                                                                             \
 778   manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
 779           "Dump heap to file after any major stop-world GC")                \
 780                                                                             \
 781   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
 782           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
 783                                                                             \
 784   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
 785           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or"    \
 786           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof"    \
 787           "in the working directory)")                                      \
 788                                                                             \
 789   develop(uintx, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                           \
 790           "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
 791           "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
 792                                                                             \
 793   develop(uintx, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                  \
 794           "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
 795                                                                             \
 796   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
 797           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
 798                                                                             \
 799   product_pd(bool, UseVectoredExceptions,                                   \
 800           "Temp Flag - Use Vectored Exceptions rather than SEH (Windows Only)") \
 801                                                                             \
 802   develop(bool, TraceVMOperation, false,                                    \
 803           "Trace vm operations")                                            \
 804                                                                             \
 805   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
 806           "Tells whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")    \
 807                                                                             \
 808   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
 809           "Log compilation activity in detail to hotspot.log or LogFile")   \
 810                                                                             \
 811   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
 812           "Print compilations")                                             \
 813                                                                             \
 814   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
 815              "Trace nmethod intallation")                                   \
 816                                                                             \
 817   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 0,                                  \
 818              "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "         \
 819              "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                    \
 820              "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")           \
 821                                                                             \
 822   diagnostic(bool, TraceOSRBreakpoint, false,                               \
 823              "Trace OSR Breakpoint ")                                       \
 824                                                                             \
 825   diagnostic(bool, TraceCompileTriggered, false,                            \
 826              "Trace compile triggered")                                     \
 827                                                                             \
 828   diagnostic(bool, TraceTriggers, false,                                    \
 829              "Trace triggers")                                              \
 830                                                                             \
 831   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
 832           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
 833                                                                             \
 834   notproduct(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
 835           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
 836                                                                             \
 837   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
 838           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
 839                                                                             \
 840   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
 841           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
 842                                                                             \
 843   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
 844           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
 845                                                                             \
 846   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
 847           "Options string passed to disassembler.so")                       \
 848                                                                             \
 849   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
 850           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
 851                                                                             \
 852   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
 853           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
 854                                                                             \
 855   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
 856           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
 857                                                                             \
 858   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
 859           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
 860                                                                             \
 861   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
 862           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
 863                                                                             \
 864   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
 865           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
 866                                                                             \
 867   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
 868           "Starts debugger when an implicit OS (e.g., NULL) "               \
 869           "exception happens")                                              \
 870                                                                             \
 871   notproduct(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                   \
 872           "Print the compiled_code cache when exiting")                     \
 873                                                                             \
 874   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
 875           "Print detailed info on the compiled_code cache when exiting")    \
 876                                                                             \
 877   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
 878           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
 879                                                                             \
 880   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
 881           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
 882                                                                             \
 883   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
 884           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
 885                                                                             \
 886   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
 887           "Prints byte code statictics when dumping profiler output")       \
 888                                                                             \
 889   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
 890           "Collects tick for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
 891                                                                             \
 892   product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
 893           "Profiles ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "    \
 894           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
 895                                                                             \
 896   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
 897           "Prints profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")  \
 898                                                                             \
 899   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
 900           "Collect and print info on spacing of profiler ticks")            \
 901                                                                             \
 902   develop(bool, PrintJVMWarnings, false,                                    \
 903           "Prints warnings for unimplemented JVM functions")                \
 904                                                                             \
 905   product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
 906           "Prints JVM warnings to output stream")                           \
 907                                                                             \
 908   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
 909           "Prints warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                          \
 910                                                                             \
 911   develop(bool, InitializeJavaLangSystem, true,                             \
 912           "Initialize java.lang.System - turn off for individual "          \
 913           "method debugging")                                               \
 914                                                                             \
 915   develop(bool, InitializeJavaLangString, true,                             \
 916           "Initialize java.lang.String - turn off for individual "          \
 917           "method debugging")                                               \
 918                                                                             \
 919   develop(bool, InitializeJavaLangExceptionsErrors, true,                   \
 920           "Initialize various error and exception classes - turn off for "  \
 921           "individual method debugging")                                    \
 922                                                                             \
 923   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
 924           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
 925           "after allocation")                                               \
 926                                                                             \
 927   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
 928           "Tells whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "   \
 929           "references")                                                     \
 930                                                                             \
 931   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
 932           "Supress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "         \
 933           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
 934                                                                             \
 935   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
 936           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
 937                                                                             \
 938   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
 939           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
 940                                                                             \
 941   develop(bool, IEEEPrecision, true,                                        \
 942           "Enables IEEE precision (for INTEL only)")                        \
 943                                                                             \
 944   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
 945           "Verifies protection domain before resolution in system "         \
 946           "dictionary")                                                     \
 947                                                                             \
 948   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
 949           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
 950                                                                             \
 951   diagnostic(bool, LinkWellKnownClasses, false,                             \
 952           "Resolve a well known class as soon as its name is seen")         \
 953                                                                             \
 954   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
 955           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
 956           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
 957                                                                             \
 958   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
 959           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
 960                                                                             \
 961   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
 962           "Prints the system dictionary at exit")                           \
 963                                                                             \
 964   diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
 965           "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
 966           "class loader  must call VM synchronized for findClass "          \
 967           "and defineClass.")                                               \
 968                                                                             \
 969   product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
 970           "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
 971           "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
 972           "as parallel capable")                                            \
 973                                                                             \
 974   product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
 975           "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
 976           "registering as parallel capable")                                \
 977                                                                             \
 978   product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
 979           "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
 980                                                                             \
 981   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
 982           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls (for SOLARIS only)")       \
 983                                                                             \
 984   product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
 985           "Converts sleep(0) to thread yield "                              \
 986           "(may be off for SOLARIS to improve GUI)")                        \
 987                                                                             \
 988   product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
 989           "Converts yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 "\
 990           "behavior (SOLARIS only)")                                        \
 991                                                                             \
 992   product(bool, UseBoundThreads, true,                                      \
 993           "Bind user level threads to kernel threads (for SOLARIS only)")   \
 994                                                                             \
 995   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
 996           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
 997           "(for SOLARIS only)")                                             \
 998                                                                             \
 999   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1000           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1001           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1002                                                                             \
1003   product(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                           \
1004           "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")            \
1005                                                                             \
1006   product(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                                \
1007           "(Unsafe,Unstable) "                                              \
1008           " Controls emission of inline sync fast-path code")               \
1009                                                                             \
1010   product(intx, AlwaysInflate, 0, "(Unstable) Force inflation")             \
1011                                                                             \
1012   product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1013                                                                             \
1014   product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, false, "Track Monitors for Deflation")   \
1015                                                                             \
1016   product(intx, Atomics, 0,                                                 \
1017           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Diagnostic - Controls emission of atomics")    \
1018                                                                             \
1019   product(intx, FenceInstruction, 0,                                        \
1020           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Experimental")                                 \
1021                                                                             \
1022   product(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe,Unstable) Experimental Sync flags" ) \
1023                                                                             \
1024   product(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)" )                              \
1025                                                                             \
1026   product(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe,Unstable)" )                    \
1027                                                                             \
1028   product(intx, hashCode, 0,                                                \
1029          "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm" )                \
1030                                                                             \
1031   product(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 1,                             \
1032          "(Unstable, Linux-specific)"                                       \
1033          " avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait" )                  \
1034                                                                             \
1035   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1036           "Prevent spurious or premature wakeups from object.wait "         \
1037           "(Solaris only)")                                                 \
1038                                                                             \
1039   product(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)" )                    \
1040   product(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)" )                       \
1041   product(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)" )                  \
1042                                                                             \
1043   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1044           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1045           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1046                                                                             \
1047   product(bool, AdjustConcurrency, false,                                   \
1048           "call thr_setconcurrency at thread create time to avoid "         \
1049           "LWP starvation on MP systems (For Solaris Only)")                \
1050                                                                             \
1051   develop(bool, UpdateHotSpotCompilerFileOnError, true,                     \
1052           "Should the system attempt to update the compiler file when "     \
1053           "an error occurs?")                                               \
1054                                                                             \
1055   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1056           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1057                                                                             \
1058   notproduct(bool, ValidateMarkSweep, false,                                \
1059           "Do extra validation during MarkSweep collection")                \
1060                                                                             \
1061   notproduct(bool, RecordMarkSweepCompaction, false,                        \
1062           "Enable GC-to-GC recording and querying of compaction during "    \
1063           "MarkSweep")                                                      \
1064                                                                             \
1065   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1066           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1067                                                                             \
1068   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1069           "Tells whether the class file parser loads line number tables")   \
1070                                                                             \
1071   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1072           "Tells whether the class file parser loads local variable tables")\
1073                                                                             \
1074   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1075           "Tells whether the class file parser loads local variable type tables")\
1076                                                                             \
1077   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1078           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1079           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1080                                                                             \
1081   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1082           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1083           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1084                                                                             \
1085   product(bool, UseAltSigs, false,                                          \
1086           "Use alternate signals instead of SIGUSR1 & SIGUSR2 for VM "      \
1087           "internal signals (Solaris only)")                                \
1088                                                                             \
1089   product(bool, UseSpinning, false,                                         \
1090           "Use spinning in monitor inflation and before entry")             \
1091                                                                             \
1092   product(bool, PreSpinYield, false,                                        \
1093           "Yield before inner spinning loop")                               \
1094                                                                             \
1095   product(bool, PostSpinYield, true,                                        \
1096           "Yield after inner spinning loop")                                \
1097                                                                             \
1098   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1099           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1100                                                                             \
1101   product(bool, JNIDetachReleasesMonitors, true,                            \
1102           "JNI DetachCurrentThread releases monitors owned by thread")      \
1103                                                                             \
1104   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1105           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1106                                                                             \
1107   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1108           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1109                                                                             \
1110   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1111           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1112                                                                             \
1113   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1114           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1115           " but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM at this time") \
1116                                                                             \
1117   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1118           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations") \
1119                                                                             \
1120   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1121           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1122                                                                             \
1123   product(bool, LazyBootClassLoader, true,                                  \
1124           "Enable/disable lazy opening of boot class path entries")         \
1125                                                                             \
1126   diagnostic(bool, UseIncDec, true,                                         \
1127           "Use INC, DEC instructions on x86")                               \
1128                                                                             \
1129   product(bool, UseNewLongLShift, false,                                    \
1130           "Use optimized bitwise shift left")                               \
1131                                                                             \
1132   product(bool, UseStoreImmI16, true,                                       \
1133           "Use store immediate 16-bits value instruction on x86")           \
1134                                                                             \
1135   product(bool, UseAddressNop, false,                                       \
1136           "Use '0F 1F [addr]' NOP instructions on x86 cpus")                \
1137                                                                             \
1138   product(bool, UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper, true,                              \
1139           "Load low part of XMM register and clear upper part")             \
1140                                                                             \
1141   product(bool, UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll, false,                               \
1142           "Copy all XMM register bits when moving value between registers") \
1143                                                                             \
1144   product(bool, UseXmmI2D, false,                                           \
1145           "Use SSE2 CVTDQ2PD instruction to convert Integer to Double")     \
1146                                                                             \
1147   product(bool, UseXmmI2F, false,                                           \
1148           "Use SSE2 CVTDQ2PS instruction to convert Integer to Float")      \
1149                                                                             \
1150   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1151           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1152                                                                             \
1153   product(bool, UseUnalignedLoadStores, false,                              \
1154           "Use SSE2 MOVDQU instruction for Arraycopy")                      \
1155                                                                             \
1156   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1157           "0 - type based with oops first, 1 - with oops last, "            \
1158           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1159                                                                             \
1160   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1161           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1162                                                                             \
1163   notproduct(bool, PrintCompactFieldsSavings, false,                        \
1164           "Print how many words were saved with CompactFields")             \
1165                                                                             \
1166   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1167           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1168                                                                             \
1169   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1170           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1171                                                                             \
1172   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1173           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1174                                                                             \
1175   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1176           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1177           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1178                                                                             \
1179   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1180           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1181           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1182                                                                             \
1183   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1184           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1185           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1186                                                                             \
1187   /* tracing */                                                             \
1188                                                                             \
1189   notproduct(bool, TraceRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
1190           "Trace run-time calls")                                           \
1191                                                                             \
1192   develop(bool, TraceJNICalls, false,                                       \
1193           "Trace JNI calls")                                                \
1194                                                                             \
1195   notproduct(bool, TraceJVMCalls, false,                                    \
1196           "Trace JVM calls")                                                \
1197                                                                             \
1198   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1199           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1200                                                                             \
1201   product(bool, ForceFullGCJVMTIEpilogues, false,                           \
1202           "Force 'Full GC' was done semantics for JVMTI GC epilogues")      \
1203                                                                             \
1204   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1205   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1206   /* This option should be used with caution. */                            \
1207   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1208           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1209                                                                             \
1210   product(intx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                    \
1211           "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1212                                                                             \
1213   develop(bool, StressMethodComparator, false,                              \
1214           "run the MethodComparator on all loaded methods")                 \
1215                                                                             \
1216   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1217   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1218           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1219                                                                             \
1220   develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
1221           "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
1222                                                                             \
1223   develop(bool, TraceThreadEvents, false,                                   \
1224           "Trace all thread events")                                        \
1225                                                                             \
1226   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1227           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1228                                                                             \
1229   develop(bool, TraceClassInitialization, false,                            \
1230           "Trace class initialization")                                     \
1231                                                                             \
1232   develop(bool, TraceExceptions, false,                                     \
1233           "Trace exceptions")                                               \
1234                                                                             \
1235   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1236           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1237                                                                             \
1238   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1239           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1240                                                                             \
1241   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1242           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1243                                                                             \
1244   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1245           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1246                                                                             \
1247   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1248          "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")        \
1249                                                                             \
1250   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1251           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1252                                                                             \
1253   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1254           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1255                                                                             \
1256   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1257           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1258                                                                             \
1259   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1260           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1261                                                                             \
1262   develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1263           "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1264                                                                             \
1265   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1266           "Trace rewritting of method oops during oop map generation")      \
1267                                                                             \
1268   develop(bool, TraceSafepoint, false,                                      \
1269           "Trace safepoint operations")                                     \
1270                                                                             \
1271   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1272           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1273                                                                             \
1274   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1275           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1276                                                                             \
1277   notproduct(bool, TraceZapDeadLocals, false,                               \
1278           "Trace zapping dead locals")                                      \
1279                                                                             \
1280   develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
1281           "Trace setup time")                                               \
1282                                                                             \
1283   develop(bool, TraceHPI, false,                                            \
1284           "Trace Host Porting Interface (HPI)")                             \
1285                                                                             \
1286   product(ccstr, HPILibPath, NULL,                                          \
1287           "Specify alternate path to HPI library")                          \
1288                                                                             \
1289   develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
1290           "Trace protection domain verifcation")                            \
1291                                                                             \
1292   develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1293           "Prints when an exception is forcibly cleared")                   \
1294                                                                             \
1295   product(bool, TraceClassResolution, false,                                \
1296           "Trace all constant pool resolutions (for debugging)")            \
1297                                                                             \
1298   product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
1299           "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
1300                                                                             \
1301   product(bool, TraceMonitorInflation, false,                               \
1302           "Trace monitor inflation in JVM")                                 \
1303                                                                             \
1304   /* assembler */                                                           \
1305   product(bool, Use486InstrsOnly, false,                                    \
1306           "Use 80486 Compliant instruction subset")                         \
1307                                                                             \
1308   /* gc */                                                                  \
1309                                                                             \
1310   product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1311           "Use the serial garbage collector")                               \
1312                                                                             \
1313   product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1314           "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1315                                                                             \
1316   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1317           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1318                                                                             \
1319   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1320           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1321                                                                             \
1322   product(bool, UseParallelOldGCCompacting, true,                           \
1323           "In the Parallel Old garbage collector use parallel compaction")  \
1324                                                                             \
1325   product(bool, UseParallelDensePrefixUpdate, true,                         \
1326           "In the Parallel Old garbage collector use parallel dense"        \
1327           " prefix update")                                                 \
1328                                                                             \
1329   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1330           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1331           "any dead space)")                                                \
1332                                                                             \
1333   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1334           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1335                                                                             \
1336   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1337           "In the Parallel Old garbage collector maximum compaction for "   \
1338           "a system GC")                                                    \
1339                                                                             \
1340   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1341           "The mean used by the par compact dead wood"                      \
1342           "limiter (a number between 0-100).")                              \
1343                                                                             \
1344   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1345           "The standard deviation used by the par compact dead wood"        \
1346           "limiter (a number between 0-100).")                              \
1347                                                                             \
1348   product(bool, UseParallelOldGCDensePrefix, true,                          \
1349           "Use a dense prefix with the Parallel Old garbage collector")     \
1350                                                                             \
1351   product(uintx, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                      \
1352           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1353                                                                             \
1354   develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
1355           "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to"       \
1356           "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
1357                                                                             \
1358   develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
1359           "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \
1360                                                                             \
1361   develop(bool, TraceRegionTasksQueuing, false,                             \
1362           "Trace the queuing of the region tasks")                          \
1363                                                                             \
1364   product(uintx, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                          \
1365           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1366                                                                             \
1367   product(uintx, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                       \
1368           "Size of young gen promotion labs (in HeapWords)")                \
1369                                                                             \
1370   product(uintx, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                         \
1371           "Size of old gen promotion labs (in HeapWords)")                  \
1372                                                                             \
1373   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1374           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1375                                                                             \
1376   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1377           "Always tenure objects in eden. (ParallelGC only)")               \
1378                                                                             \
1379   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1380           "Never tenure objects in eden, May tenure on overflow "           \
1381           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1382                                                                             \
1383   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1384           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC, "              \
1385           "used with UseParallelGC")                                        \
1386                                                                             \
1387   develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1388           "Allow scavenges to occur when to_space contains objects.")       \
1389                                                                             \
1390   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1391           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1392                                                                             \
1393   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1394           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection;"          \
1395           " (effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                      \
1396                                                                             \
1397   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1398           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1399           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1400           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1401                                                                             \
1402   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1403           "The exit of a JNI CS necessitating a scavenge also"              \
1404           " kicks off a bkgrd concurrent collection")                       \
1405                                                                             \
1406   develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1407           "Use Adaptive Free Lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1408                                                                             \
1409   develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1410           "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1411                                                                             \
1412   develop(bool, RotateCMSCollectionTypes, false,                            \
1413           "Rotate the CMS collections among concurrent and STW")            \
1414                                                                             \
1415   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1416           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1417                                                                             \
1418   product(bool, UseCMSCollectionPassing, true,                              \
1419           "Use passing of collection from background to foreground")        \
1420                                                                             \
1421   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1422           "Use parallel threads in the new generation.")                    \
1423                                                                             \
1424   product(bool, ParallelGCVerbose, false,                                   \
1425           "Verbose output for parallel GC.")                                \
1426                                                                             \
1427   product(intx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                               \
1428           "wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer.")                 \
1429                                                                             \
1430   product(bool, ParallelGCRetainPLAB, true,                                 \
1431           "Retain parallel allocation buffers across scavenges.")           \
1432                                                                             \
1433   product(intx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                     \
1434           "target wasted space in last buffer as pct of overall allocation")\
1435                                                                             \
1436   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1437           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1438           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB.")       \
1439                                                                             \
1440   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1441           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion labs")             \
1442                                                                             \
1443   product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1444           "Print (survivor space) promotion labs sizing decisions")         \
1445                                                                             \
1446   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1447           "Scan a subset and push remainder, if array is bigger than this") \
1448                                                                             \
1449   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1450           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1451                                                                             \
1452   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1453           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists (when ParGCUseLocalOverflow") \
1454                                                                             \
1455   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1456           "Whether we should simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")       \
1457                                                                             \
1458   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1459           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1460           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1461                                                                             \
1462   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1463           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1464                                                                             \
1465   product(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, 16,                             \
1466           "Number of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB for "\
1467           "parallel GC.")                                                   \
1468                                                                             \
1469   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1470           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1471           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim.") \
1472                                                                             \
1473   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1474           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion labs")                    \
1475                                                                             \
1476   product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1477           "Print (old gen) promotion labs sizing decisions")                \
1478                                                                             \
1479   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                         \
1480           "Min size of CMS gen promotion lab caches per worker per blksize")\
1481                                                                             \
1482   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                       \
1483           "Max size of CMS gen promotion lab caches per worker per blksize")\
1484                                                                             \
1485   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1486           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion lab cache"        \
1487           " per worker per block size")                                     \
1488                                                                             \
1489   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1490           "Whether to react on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden"       \
1491           " change in block demand rate")                                   \
1492                                                                             \
1493   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1494           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly"       \
1495           " PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                               \
1496                                                                             \
1497   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1498           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing"      \
1499           " during a scavenge")                                             \
1500                                                                             \
1501   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityCeiling, 10,                           \
1502           "The clamping of the gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly"    \
1503           " PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                               \
1504                                                                             \
1505   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1506           "It forces all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched.")       \
1507                                                                             \
1508   product(bool, CMSUseOldDefaults, false,                                   \
1509           "A flag temporarily introduced to allow reverting to some "       \
1510           "older default settings; older as of 6.0")                        \
1511                                                                             \
1512   product(intx, CMSYoungGenPerWorker, 16*M,                                 \
1513           "The amount of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "        \
1514           "thread available")                                               \
1515                                                                             \
1516   product(bool, GCOverheadReporting, false,                                 \
1517          "Enables the GC overhead reporting facility")                      \
1518                                                                             \
1519   product(intx, GCOverheadReportingPeriodMS, 100,                           \
1520           "Reporting period for conc GC overhead reporting, in ms ")        \
1521                                                                             \
1522   product(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, false,                                  \
1523           "Whether CMS GC should operate in \"incremental\" mode")          \
1524                                                                             \
1525   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalDutyCycle, 10,                               \
1526           "CMS incremental mode duty cycle (a percentage, 0-100).  If"      \
1527           "CMSIncrementalPacing is enabled, then this is just the initial"  \
1528           "value")                                                          \
1529                                                                             \
1530   product(bool, CMSIncrementalPacing, true,                                 \
1531           "Whether the CMS incremental mode duty cycle should be "          \
1532           "automatically adjusted")                                         \
1533                                                                             \
1534   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin, 0,                             \
1535           "Lower bound on the duty cycle when CMSIncrementalPacing is "     \
1536           "enabled (a percentage, 0-100)")                                  \
1537                                                                             \
1538   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1539           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1540           "duty cycle")                                                     \
1541                                                                             \
1542   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalOffset, 0,                                   \
1543           "Percentage (0-100) by which the CMS incremental mode duty cycle" \
1544           " is shifted to the right within the period between young GCs")   \
1545                                                                             \
1546   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1547           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1548           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics.")             \
1549                                                                             \
1550   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1551           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1552           "computing exponentially decating averages for CMS FLS statistics.") \
1553                                                                             \
1554   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1555           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering"        \
1556           "against volatility in free list demand.")                        \
1557                                                                             \
1558   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1559           "CMS: Aggression level for coalescing, increasing from 0 to 4")   \
1560                                                                             \
1561   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1562           "CMS: Larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1563                                                                             \
1564   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1565           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalition force")\
1566                                                                             \
1567   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1568           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small"   \
1569           " block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")     \
1570                                                                             \
1571   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1572           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large"   \
1573           " block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")     \
1574                                                                             \
1575   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1576           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small"   \
1577           " block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller"  \
1578           " blocks")                                                        \
1579                                                                             \
1580   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1581           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large"   \
1582           " block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller"  \
1583           " blocks")                                                        \
1584                                                                             \
1585   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1586           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1587                                                                             \
1588   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1589           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1590           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1591           "duration")                                                       \
1592                                                                             \
1593   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1594           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1595           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration.")                    \
1596                                                                             \
1597   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1598           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1599           "duration exceeds this threhold in milliseconds")                 \
1600                                                                             \
1601   develop(bool, CMSTraceIncrementalMode, false,                             \
1602           "Trace CMS incremental mode")                                     \
1603                                                                             \
1604   develop(bool, CMSTraceIncrementalPacing, false,                           \
1605           "Trace CMS incremental mode pacing computation")                  \
1606                                                                             \
1607   develop(bool, CMSTraceThreadState, false,                                 \
1608           "Trace the CMS thread state (enable the trace_state() method)")   \
1609                                                                             \
1610   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, false,                            \
1611           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1612                                                                             \
1613   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1614           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle count"\
1615           " for which classes may not be unloaded")                         \
1616                                                                             \
1617   product(bool, CMSCompactWhenClearAllSoftRefs, true,                       \
1618           "Compact when asked to collect CMS gen with clear_all_soft_refs") \
1619                                                                             \
1620   product(bool, UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection, true,                        \
1621           "Use mark sweep compact at full collections")                     \
1622                                                                             \
1623   product(uintx, CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction, 0,                             \
1624           "Number of CMS full collection done before compaction if > 0")    \
1625                                                                             \
1626   develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1627           "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1628                                                                             \
1629   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1630           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")     \
1631                                                                             \
1632   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1633           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1634                                                                             \
1635   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1636           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1637           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1638                                                                             \
1639   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1640           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1641                                                                             \
1642   develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1643           "Whether preserved marks should be restored early")               \
1644                                                                             \
1645   product(uintx, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),              \
1646           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1647                                                                             \
1648   product(uintx, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),          \
1649           "Max size of marking stack")                                      \
1650                                                                             \
1651   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1652           "Whether we should simulate frequent marking stack / work queue"  \
1653           " overflow")                                                      \
1654                                                                             \
1655   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1656           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently"            \
1657           " we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")    \
1658                                                                             \
1659   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1660           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1661           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1662                                                                             \
1663   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1664           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1665           "Maximum time in abortable preclean in ms")                       \
1666                                                                             \
1667   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1668           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1669           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1670                                                                             \
1671   product(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                        \
1672           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1673           " Time that we sleep between iterations when not given"           \
1674           " enough work per iteration")                                     \
1675                                                                             \
1676   product(uintx, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                     \
1677           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1678                                                                             \
1679   product(uintx, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                   \
1680           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1681                                                                             \
1682   product(uintx, CMSRevisitStackSize, 1*M,                                  \
1683           "Size of CMS KlassKlass revisit stack")                           \
1684                                                                             \
1685   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1686           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1687                                                                             \
1688   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1689           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1690                                                                             \
1691   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1692           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space"                       \
1693           " enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")          \
1694                                                                             \
1695   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1696           "Whether to always record survivor space PLAB bdries"             \
1697           " (effective only if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")          \
1698                                                                             \
1699   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1700           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled (if ParNewGC)")   \
1701                                                                             \
1702   product(bool, CMSPermGenPrecleaningEnabled, true,                         \
1703           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled in perm gen"              \
1704           " (effective only when CMSPrecleaningEnabled is true)")           \
1705                                                                             \
1706   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1707           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1708                                                                             \
1709   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1710           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1711                                                                             \
1712   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1713           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence"  \
1714           " ratio")                                                         \
1715                                                                             \
1716   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1717           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence"  \
1718           " ratio")                                                         \
1719                                                                             \
1720   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1721           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1722                                                                             \
1723   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1724           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1725                                                                             \
1726   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1727           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1728                                                                             \
1729   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1730           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1731                                                                             \
1732   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1733           "Don't re-iterate if #dirty cards less than this")                \
1734                                                                             \
1735   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1736           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1737                                                                             \
1738   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1739           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1740                                                                             \
1741   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                   \
1742           "If Eden used is below this value, don't try to schedule remark") \
1743                                                                             \
1744   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1745           "The Eden occupancy % at which to try and schedule remark pause") \
1746                                                                             \
1747   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1748           "Start sampling Eden top at least before yg occupancy reaches"    \
1749           " 1/<ratio> of the size at which we plan to schedule remark")     \
1750                                                                             \
1751   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1752           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1753                                                                             \
1754   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1755           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1756                                                                             \
1757   develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1758           "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1759                                                                             \
1760   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1761           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1762                                                                             \
1763   product(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                      \
1764           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1765                                                                             \
1766   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1767           "Yield between steps of concurrent mark & sweep")                 \
1768                                                                             \
1769   product(uintx, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                               \
1770           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits"         \
1771           "between yields")                                                 \
1772                                                                             \
1773   product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
1774           "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
1775           " generation upon a promotion failure.")                          \
1776                                                                             \
1777   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1778           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1779           " more detailed information about the free chunks.")              \
1780                                                                             \
1781   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1782           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1783           " more detailed information about the allocated objects.")        \
1784                                                                             \
1785   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1786           "Verify that all refs across the FLS boundary "                   \
1787           " are to valid objects")                                          \
1788                                                                             \
1789   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1790           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1791                                                                             \
1792   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1793           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1794                                                                             \
1795   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1796           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1797                                                                             \
1798   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1799           "Do (expensive!) block offset array verification")                \
1800                                                                             \
1801   product(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,                 \
1802           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray"                 \
1803           " (currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                  \
1804                                                                             \
1805   develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
1806           "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
1807                                                                             \
1808   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1809           "Whether reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                \
1810                                                                             \
1811   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1812           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1813                                                                             \
1814   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1815           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1816                                                                             \
1817   product(intx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                        \
1818           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1819           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1820                                                                             \
1821   product(intx, CMSTriggerPermRatio, 80,                                    \
1822           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in the CMS perm generation that " \
1823           "is allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences, that "     \
1824           "also collects the perm generation")                              \
1825                                                                             \
1826   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1827           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1828           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1829                                                                             \
1830   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1831           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1832           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
1833                                                                             \
1834   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1835           "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
1836           "concurrent GC cycle. It us used by GCs that trigger a "          \
1837           "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
1838           "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
1839           "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
1840                                                                             \
1841   product(intx, CMSInitiatingPermOccupancyFraction, -1,                     \
1842           "Percentage CMS perm generation occupancy to start a "            \
1843           "CMScollection cycle. A negative value means that "               \
1844           "CMSTriggerPermRatio is used")                                    \
1845                                                                             \
1846   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1847           "Only use occupancy as a crierion for starting a CMS collection") \
1848                                                                             \
1849   product(intx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                 \
1850           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1851           "perm gen ripe for collection")                                   \
1852                                                                             \
1853   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1854           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1855           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1856                                                                             \
1857   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1858           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1859           "free lists.")                                                    \
1860                                                                             \
1861   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1862           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1863           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1864                                                                             \
1865   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1866           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1867           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1868                                                                             \
1869   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1870           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1871                                                                             \
1872   product(bool, HandlePromotionFailure, true,                               \
1873           "The youngest generation collection does not require "            \
1874           "a guarantee of full promotion of all live objects.")             \
1875                                                                             \
1876   product(bool, PrintPromotionFailure, false,                               \
1877           "Print additional diagnostic information following "              \
1878           " promotion failure")                                             \
1879                                                                             \
1880   notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
1881           "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
1882           "collection")                                                     \
1883                                                                             \
1884   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
1885           "Number of promotion failures occurring at ParGCAllocBuffer"      \
1886           "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
1887           "(other young collectors) ")                                      \
1888                                                                             \
1889   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
1890           "Total collections between promotion failures alot")              \
1891                                                                             \
1892   experimental(intx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                            \
1893           "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
1894                                                                             \
1895   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 1000,                  \
1896           "Number of yields before a sleep is done during workstealing")    \
1897                                                                             \
1898   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
1899           "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
1900           "time out of hard spin")                                          \
1901                                                                             \
1902   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
1903           "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
1904                                                                             \
1905   product(uintx, PreserveMarkStackSize, 1024,                               \
1906           "Size for stack used in promotion failure handling")              \
1907                                                                             \
1908   develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
1909           "Number of ObjArray elements to push onto the marking stack"      \
1910           "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
1911                                                                             \
1912   product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
1913                                                                             \
1914   product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
1915           "Dynamically resize tlab size for threads")                       \
1916                                                                             \
1917   product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
1918           "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
1919                                                                             \
1920   product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
1921           "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
1922                                                                             \
1923   product(bool, PrintTLAB, false,                                           \
1924           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
1925                                                                             \
1926   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
1927           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
1928                                                                             \
1929   product(bool, PrintRevisitStats, false,                                   \
1930           "Print revisit (klass and MDO) stack related information")        \
1931                                                                             \
1932   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
1933           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
1934                                                                             \
1935   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
1936           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
1937                                                                             \
1938   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
1939           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
1940                                                                             \
1941   product(uintx, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                      \
1942           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
1943           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
1944                                                                             \
1945   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
1946           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
1947           "size")                                                           \
1948                                                                             \
1949   product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
1950           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
1951           "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \
1952                                                                             \
1953   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
1954           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maxmimum heap "   \
1955           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
1956                                                                             \
1957   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
1958           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
1959                                                                             \
1960   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
1961           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
1962                                                                             \
1963   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
1964           "Automatic GC selection pause threshhold in ms")                  \
1965                                                                             \
1966   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
1967           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
1968                                                                             \
1969   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
1970           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
1971                                                                             \
1972   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
1973           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
1974                                                                             \
1975   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
1976           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
1977                                                                             \
1978   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
1979           "Use statistics from System.GC for adaptive size policy")         \
1980                                                                             \
1981   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
1982           "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
1983                                                                             \
1984   develop(bool, TraceAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                             \
1985           "Trace young-old boundary moves")                                 \
1986                                                                             \
1987   develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
1988           "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
1989                                                                             \
1990   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
1991           "Policy for changeing generation size for throughput goals")      \
1992                                                                             \
1993   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePausePolicy, 0,                                \
1994           "Policy for changing generation size for pause goals")            \
1995                                                                             \
1996   develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
1997           "Adjust tenured generation to achive a minor pause goal")         \
1998                                                                             \
1999   develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
2000           "Adjust young generation to achive a major pause goal")           \
2001                                                                             \
2002   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2003           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2004                                                                             \
2005   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2006           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2007                                                                             \
2008   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2009           "Collecton interval for printing information; zero => never")     \
2010                                                                             \
2011   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2012           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2013                                                                             \
2014   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2015           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2016                                                                             \
2017   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2018           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2019                                                                             \
2020   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2021           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2022                                                                             \
2023   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2024           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2025                                                                             \
2026   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2027           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2028                                                                             \
2029   product(uintx, AdaptivePermSizeWeight, 20,                                \
2030           "Weight for perm gen exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")    \
2031                                                                             \
2032   product(uintx, PermGenPadding, 3,                                         \
2033           "How much buffer to keep for perm gen sizing")                    \
2034                                                                             \
2035   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2036           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2037                                                                             \
2038   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2039           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2040           "delta")                                                          \
2041                                                                             \
2042   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2043           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2044                                                                             \
2045   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2046           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2047                                                                             \
2048   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2049           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2050                                                                             \
2051   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2052           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2053                                                                             \
2054   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2055           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2056                                                                             \
2057   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2058           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2059                                                                             \
2060   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                           \
2061           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in msec, "       \
2062           "or (G1 Only) the max. GC time per MMU time slice")               \
2063                                                                             \
2064   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2065           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2066                                                                             \
2067   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2068           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal in msec")  \
2069                                                                             \
2070   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2071           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2072                                                                             \
2073   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2074           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2075                                                                             \
2076   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2077           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2078                                                                             \
2079   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2080           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2081                                                                             \
2082   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2083           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2084                                                                             \
2085   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2086           "Initial ratio of eden/survivor space size")                      \
2087                                                                             \
2088   product(uintx, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                              \
2089           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2090                                                                             \
2091   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2092           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2093           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2094                                                                             \
2095   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2096           "Limit of proportion of time spent in GC before an OutOfMemory"   \
2097           "error is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")                    \
2098                                                                             \
2099   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2100           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2101           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2102                                                                             \
2103   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2104           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2105                                                                             \
2106   product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
2107           "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
2108                                                                             \
2109   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2110           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2111                                                                             \
2112   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2113           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2114                                                                             \
2115   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2116           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2117                                                                             \
2118   develop(bool, UsePrefetchQueue, true,                                     \
2119           "Use the prefetch queue during PS promotion")                     \
2120                                                                             \
2121   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2122           "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2123                                                                             \
2124   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2125           "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2126                                                                             \
2127   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2128           "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2129                                                                             \
2130   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2131           "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2132                                                                             \
2133   diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2134           "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2135                                                                             \
2136   diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2137           "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2138            "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                          \
2139                                                                             \
2140   diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2141           "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2142                                                                             \
2143   diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2144           "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2145                                                                             \
2146   product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2147           "Tells whether calling System.gc() does a full GC")               \
2148                                                                             \
2149   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2150           "Checks memory initialization")                                   \
2151                                                                             \
2152   product(bool, CollectGen0First, false,                                    \
2153           "Collect youngest generation before each full GC")                \
2154                                                                             \
2155   diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2156           "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2157                                                                             \
2158   diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2159           "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2160                                                                             \
2161   product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2162           "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2163                                                                             \
2164   product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2165           "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2166                                                                             \
2167   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2168           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2169                                                                             \
2170   product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2171           "number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2172           "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2173                                                                             \
2174   product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2175           "number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2176           "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2177                                                                             \
2178   /* gc tracing */                                                          \
2179   manageable(bool, PrintGC, false,                                          \
2180           "Print message at garbage collect")                               \
2181                                                                             \
2182   manageable(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                   \
2183           "Print more details at garbage collect")                          \
2184                                                                             \
2185   manageable(bool, PrintGCDateStamps, false,                                \
2186           "Print date stamps at garbage collect")                           \
2187                                                                             \
2188   manageable(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, false,                                \
2189           "Print timestamps at garbage collect")                            \
2190                                                                             \
2191   product(bool, PrintGCTaskTimeStamps, false,                               \
2192           "Print timestamps for individual gc worker thread tasks")         \
2193                                                                             \
2194   develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2195           "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this # of ms.") \
2196                                                                             \
2197   notproduct(bool, TraceMarkSweep, false,                                   \
2198           "Trace mark sweep")                                               \
2199                                                                             \
2200   product(bool, PrintReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2201           "Print times spent handling reference objects during GC "         \
2202           " (enabled only when PrintGCDetails)")                            \
2203                                                                             \
2204   develop(bool, TraceReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2205           "Trace handling of soft/weak/final/phantom references")           \
2206                                                                             \
2207   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2208          "Trace registration of final references")                          \
2209                                                                             \
2210   notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2211           "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2212                                                                             \
2213   product_rw(bool, TraceClassLoading, false,                                \
2214           "Trace all classes loaded")                                       \
2215                                                                             \
2216   product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
2217           "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
2218                                                                             \
2219   product_rw(bool, TraceClassUnloading, false,                              \
2220           "Trace unloading of classes")                                     \
2221                                                                             \
2222   product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
2223           "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
2224                                                                             \
2225   product(bool, TraceGen0Time, false,                                       \
2226           "Trace accumulated time for Gen 0 collection")                    \
2227                                                                             \
2228   product(bool, TraceGen1Time, false,                                       \
2229           "Trace accumulated time for Gen 1 collection")                    \
2230                                                                             \
2231   product(bool, PrintTenuringDistribution, false,                           \
2232           "Print tenuring age information")                                 \
2233                                                                             \
2234   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGC, false,                                    \
2235           "Print heap layout before and after each GC")                     \
2236                                                                             \
2237   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGCExtended, false,                            \
2238           "Prints extended information about the layout of the heap "       \
2239           "when -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC is set")                                 \
2240                                                                             \
2241   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2242           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2243                                                                             \
2244   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramBeforeFullGC, false,                  \
2245           "Print a class histogram before any major stop-world GC")         \
2246                                                                             \
2247   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramAfterFullGC, false,                   \
2248           "Print a class histogram after any major stop-world GC")          \
2249                                                                             \
2250   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2251           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2252                                                                             \
2253   develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
2254           "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
2255                                                                             \
2256   product(bool, TraceParallelOldGCTasks, false,                             \
2257           "Trace multithreaded GC activity")                                \
2258                                                                             \
2259   develop(bool, TraceBlockOffsetTable, false,                               \
2260           "Print BlockOffsetTable maps")                                    \
2261                                                                             \
2262   develop(bool, TraceCardTableModRefBS, false,                              \
2263           "Print CardTableModRefBS maps")                                   \
2264                                                                             \
2265   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2266           "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2267                                                                             \
2268   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2269           "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2270                                                                             \
2271   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                   \
2272           "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
2273                                                                             \
2274   product(bool, PrintParallelOldGCPhaseTimes, false,                        \
2275           "Print the time taken by each parallel old gc phase."             \
2276           "PrintGCDetails must also be enabled.")                           \
2277                                                                             \
2278   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2279           "Trace parallel old gc marking phase")                            \
2280                                                                             \
2281   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCSummaryPhase, false,                      \
2282           "Trace parallel old gc summary phase")                            \
2283                                                                             \
2284   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCCompactionPhase, false,                   \
2285           "Trace parallel old gc compaction phase")                         \
2286                                                                             \
2287   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2288           "Trace parallel old gc dense prefix computation")                 \
2289                                                                             \
2290   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2291           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2292                                                                             \
2293   product(bool, PrintJNIGCStalls, false,                                    \
2294           "Print diagnostic message when GC is stalled"                     \
2295           "by JNI critical section")                                        \
2296                                                                             \
2297   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2298                                                                             \
2299   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2300           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2301                                                                             \
2302   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2303           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2304                                                                             \
2305   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2306                                                                             \
2307   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2308           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2309                                                                             \
2310   develop(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                                 \
2311           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2312           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2313                                                                             \
2314   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2315           "display every request for compilation")                          \
2316                                                                             \
2317   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2318           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2319                                                                             \
2320   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2321           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2322                                                                             \
2323   develop(bool, CICountOSR, true,                                           \
2324           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2325                                                                             \
2326   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2327           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2328                                                                             \
2329   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2330           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2331           "compiler")                                                       \
2332                                                                             \
2333   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2334           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2335                                                                             \
2336   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2337           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2338                                                                             \
2339   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2340           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2341                                                                             \
2342   develop(intx, CICloneLoopTestLimit, 100,                                  \
2343           "size limit for blocks heuristically cloned in ciTypeFlow")       \
2344                                                                             \
2345   /* temp diagnostics */                                                    \
2346                                                                             \
2347   diagnostic(bool, TraceRedundantCompiles, false,                           \
2348           "Have compile broker print when a request already in the queue is"\
2349           " requested again")                                               \
2350                                                                             \
2351   diagnostic(bool, InitialCompileFast, false,                               \
2352           "Initial compile at CompLevel_fast_compile")                      \
2353                                                                             \
2354   diagnostic(bool, InitialCompileReallyFast, false,                         \
2355           "Initial compile at CompLevel_really_fast_compile (no profile)")  \
2356                                                                             \
2357   diagnostic(bool, FullProfileOnReInterpret, true,                          \
2358           "On re-interpret unc-trap compile next at CompLevel_fast_compile")\
2359                                                                             \
2360   /* compiler */                                                            \
2361                                                                             \
2362   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2363           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2364                                                                             \
2365   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2366           "which compilation policy (0/1)")                                 \
2367                                                                             \
2368   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2369           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2370           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2371           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2372                                                                             \
2373   develop(bool, Use24BitFPMode, true,                                       \
2374           "Set 24-bit FPU mode on a per-compile basis ")                    \
2375                                                                             \
2376   develop(bool, Use24BitFP, true,                                           \
2377           "use FP instructions that produce 24-bit precise results")        \
2378                                                                             \
2379   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2380           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2381                                                                             \
2382   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2383           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2384           "monitors")                                                       \
2385                                                                             \
2386   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2387           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2388                                                                             \
2389   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2390           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2391                                                                             \
2392   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2393           "generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2394                                                                             \
2395   product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2396           "print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2397                                                                             \
2398   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2399           "total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2400           "before printing them out")                                       \
2401                                                                             \
2402   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2403           "print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes"            \
2404           " more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")            \
2405                                                                             \
2406   product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
2407           "print the break down of clean up tasks performed during"         \
2408           " safepoint")                                                     \
2409                                                                             \
2410   develop(bool, InlineAccessors, true,                                      \
2411           "inline accessor methods (get/set)")                              \
2412                                                                             \
2413   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2414           "enable inlining")                                                \
2415                                                                             \
2416   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2417           "clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2418                                                                             \
2419   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2420           "enable CHA")                                                     \
2421                                                                             \
2422   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2423           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2424                                                                             \
2425   product(intx, TypeProfileMajorReceiverPercent, 90,                        \
2426           "% of major receiver type to all profiled receivers")             \
2427                                                                             \
2428   notproduct(bool, TimeCompiler, false,                                     \
2429           "time the compiler")                                              \
2430                                                                             \
2431   notproduct(bool, TimeCompiler2, false,                                    \
2432           "detailed time the compiler (requires +TimeCompiler)")            \
2433                                                                             \
2434   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2435           "prints inlining optimizations")                                  \
2436                                                                             \
2437   diagnostic(bool, PrintIntrinsics, false,                                  \
2438           "prints attempted and successful inlining of intrinsics")         \
2439                                                                             \
2440   product(bool, UseCountLeadingZerosInstruction, false,                     \
2441           "Use count leading zeros instruction")                            \
2442                                                                             \
2443   product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2444           "Use population count instruction")                               \
2445                                                                             \
2446   diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
2447           "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")    \
2448                                                                             \
2449   develop(bool, StressReflectiveCode, false,                                \
2450           "Use inexact types at allocations, etc., to test reflection")     \
2451                                                                             \
2452   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2453           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2454                                                                             \
2455   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2456           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2457                                                                             \
2458   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2459           "print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2460                                                                             \
2461   notproduct(bool, LogMultipleMutexLocking, false,                          \
2462           "log locking and unlocking of mutexes (only if multiple locks "   \
2463           "are held)")                                                      \
2464                                                                             \
2465   develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2466          "use an index to speed random access to relocations")              \
2467                                                                             \
2468   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2469          "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")     \
2470                                                                             \
2471   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2472          "Generate extra debugging info for non-safepoints in nmethods")    \
2473                                                                             \
2474   diagnostic(bool, DebugInlinedCalls, true,                                 \
2475          "If false, restricts profiled locations to the root method only")  \
2476                                                                             \
2477   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, trueInDebug,                                \
2478          "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                   \
2479                                                                             \
2480   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2481          "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                  \
2482                                                                             \
2483   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2484          "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")      \
2485                                                                             \
2486   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2487          "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")       \
2488                                                                             \
2489   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2490          "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")      \
2491                                                                             \
2492   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2493          "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and exit")\
2494                                                                             \
2495   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2496          "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and hotspot.log")          \
2497                                                                             \
2498   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2499          "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput")  \
2500                                                                             \
2501   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, trueInDebug,                                \
2502          "Save VM output to hotspot.log, or to LogFile")                    \
2503                                                                             \
2504   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2505          "If LogVMOutput is on, save VM output to this file [hotspot.log]") \
2506                                                                             \
2507   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2508          "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "            \
2509          "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")            \
2510                                                                             \
2511   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2512          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")     \
2513                                                                             \
2514   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2515          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")     \
2516                                                                             \
2517   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2518           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2519                                                                             \
2520   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2521           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2522                                                                             \
2523   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2524           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2525           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2526                                                                             \
2527   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2528           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2529           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2530                                                                             \
2531   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2532           "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2533           "has this message.")                                              \
2534                                                                             \
2535   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2536           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2537                                                                             \
2538   develop(bool, PrintVtables, false,                                        \
2539           "print vtables when printing klass")                              \
2540                                                                             \
2541   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2542           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2543                                                                             \
2544   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2545           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2546                                                                             \
2547   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2548           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2549                                                                             \
2550   notproduct(bool, VerifyLoopOptimizations, false,                          \
2551           "verify major loop optimizations")                                \
2552                                                                             \
2553   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2554           "Split loop iterations to eliminate range checks")                \
2555                                                                             \
2556   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2557           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2558                                                                             \
2559   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2560           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2561                                                                             \
2562   develop(bool, MonomorphicArrayCheck, true,                                \
2563           "Uncommon-trap array store checks that require full type check")  \
2564                                                                             \
2565   diagnostic(bool, ProfileDynamicTypes, true,                               \
2566           "do extra type profiling and use it more aggressively")           \
2567                                                                             \
2568   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2569           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2570           "loaded")                                                         \
2571                                                                             \
2572   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2573           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2574           "(stress test)")                                                  \
2575                                                                             \
2576   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2577           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2578                                                                             \
2579   notproduct(bool, CompileTheWorldIgnoreInitErrors, false,                  \
2580           "Compile all methods although class initializer failed")          \
2581                                                                             \
2582   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2583           "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2584                                                                             \
2585   develop(bool, TraceIterativeGVN, false,                                   \
2586           "Print progress during Iterative Global Value Numbering")         \
2587                                                                             \
2588   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2589           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2590                                                                             \
2591   develop(bool, VerifyIterativeGVN, false,                                  \
2592           "Verify Def-Use modifications during sparse Iterative Global "    \
2593           "Value Numbering")                                                \
2594                                                                             \
2595   notproduct(bool, TracePhaseCCP, false,                                    \
2596           "Print progress during Conditional Constant Propagation")         \
2597                                                                             \
2598   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2599           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2600                                                                             \
2601   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2602           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2603                                                                             \
2604   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2605           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2606                                                                             \
2607   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2608           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2609                                                                             \
2610   develop(bool, PrintDominators, false,                                     \
2611           "Print out dominator trees for GVN")                              \
2612                                                                             \
2613   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2614           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2615                                                                             \
2616   notproduct(bool, TraceCISCSpill, false,                                   \
2617           "Trace allocators use of cisc spillable instructions")            \
2618                                                                             \
2619   notproduct(bool, TraceSpilling, false,                                    \
2620           "Trace spilling")                                                 \
2621                                                                             \
2622   product(bool, SplitIfBlocks, true,                                        \
2623           "Clone compares and control flow through merge points to fold "   \
2624           "some branches")                                                  \
2625                                                                             \
2626   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2627           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2628           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2629                                                                             \
2630   product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2631           "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2632                                                                             \
2633   product(bool, UseStringCache, false,                                      \
2634           "Enable String cache capabilities on String.java")                \
2635                                                                             \
2636   /* statistics */                                                          \
2637   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2638           "counts method invocations")                                      \
2639                                                                             \
2640   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2641           "counts VM runtime calls")                                        \
2642                                                                             \
2643   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2644           "counts jni method invocations")                                  \
2645                                                                             \
2646   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2647           "counts jvm method invocations")                                  \
2648                                                                             \
2649   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2650           "count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2651           "inlining")                                                       \
2652                                                                             \
2653   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2654           "produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2655                                                                             \
2656   notproduct(bool, PrintClassStatistics, false,                             \
2657           "prints class statistics at end of run")                          \
2658                                                                             \
2659   notproduct(bool, PrintMethodStatistics, false,                            \
2660           "prints method statistics at end of run")                         \
2661                                                                             \
2662   /* interpreter */                                                         \
2663   develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2664           "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2665           "entry")                                                          \
2666                                                                             \
2667   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2668           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2669                                                                             \
2670   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2671           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2672                                                                             \
2673   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2674           "Prints the generated interpreter code")                          \
2675                                                                             \
2676   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2677           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2678                                                                             \
2679   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2680           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2681                                                                             \
2682   develop(bool, UseV8InstrsOnly, false,                                     \
2683           "Use SPARC-V8 Compliant instruction subset")                      \
2684                                                                             \
2685   product(bool, UseNiagaraInstrs, false,                                    \
2686           "Use Niagara-efficient instruction subset")                       \
2687                                                                             \
2688   develop(bool, UseCASForSwap, false,                                       \
2689           "Do not use swap instructions, but only CAS (in a loop) on SPARC")\
2690                                                                             \
2691   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2692           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2693                                                                             \
2694   product(bool, UseFastEmptyMethods, true,                                  \
2695           "Use fast method entry code for empty methods")                   \
2696                                                                             \
2697   product(bool, UseFastAccessorMethods, true,                               \
2698           "Use fast method entry code for accessor methods")                \
2699                                                                             \
2700   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2701            "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "     \
2702            "overflows in loop")                                             \
2703                                                                             \
2704   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2705           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2706                                                                             \
2707   develop(bool, PoisonOSREntry, true,                                       \
2708            "Detect abnormal calls to OSR code")                             \
2709                                                                             \
2710   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2711           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2712           "interpreter")                                                    \
2713                                                                             \
2714   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2715           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2716                                                                             \
2717   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2718           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2719                                                                             \
2720   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2721           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2722                                                                             \
2723   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2724           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2725                                                                             \
2726   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2727           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2728                                                                             \
2729   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2730           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2731                                                                             \
2732   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2733           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2734                                                                             \
2735   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2736           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2737           "from JNI")                                                       \
2738                                                                             \
2739   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2740           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2741                                                                             \
2742   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2743           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2744                                                                             \
2745   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2746           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2747           "minimal size")                                                   \
2748                                                                             \
2749   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2750           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2751                                                                             \
2752   notproduct(bool, TraceTypeProfile, false,                                 \
2753           "Trace type profile")                                             \
2754                                                                             \
2755   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2756            "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")             \
2757                                                                             \
2758   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2759            "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")           \
2760                                                                             \
2761   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2762           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2763                                                                             \
2764   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2765           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2766           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2767                                                                             \
2768   develop(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                     \
2769            "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")        \
2770                                                                             \
2771   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2772           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2773                                                                             \
2774   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2775           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2776           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2777                                                                             \
2778   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2779           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2780           "Test only")                                                      \
2781                                                                             \
2782   /* compilation */                                                         \
2783   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2784           "use compilation")                                                \
2785                                                                             \
2786   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2787           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2788                                                                             \
2789   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2790           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2791                                                                             \
2792   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2793            "adjust recompilation counters")                                 \
2794                                                                             \
2795   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2796           "half-life time of invocation counters (in secs)")                \
2797                                                                             \
2798   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2799           "Min. ms. between invocation of CounterDecay")                    \
2800                                                                             \
2801   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2802           "when using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2803           "containing loops")                                               \
2804                                                                             \
2805   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2806           "don't compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                        \
2807                                                                             \
2808   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2809   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2810           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2811                                                                             \
2812   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2813           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
2814                                                                             \
2815   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2816           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA.")     \
2817                                                                             \
2818   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2819           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA.")     \
2820                                                                             \
2821   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2822           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2823           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
2824           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2825           "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
2826                                                                             \
2827   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2828           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
2829                                                                             \
2830   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 1,                                  \
2831           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")        \
2832                                                                             \
2833   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2834           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2835                                                                             \
2836   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2837           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
2838                                                                             \
2839   product(intx,  ReadPrefetchInstr, 0,                                      \
2840           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead")                         \
2841                                                                             \
2842   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2843   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2844           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2845                                                                             \
2846   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2847           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2848                                                                             \
2849   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2850           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2851           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2852                                                                             \
2853   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2854           "Max. no. of lines in the stack trace for Java exceptions "       \
2855           "(0 means all)")                                                  \
2856                                                                             \
2857   develop(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,                          \
2858           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2859           "(0 means none)")                                                 \
2860                                                                             \
2861   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2862           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2863                                                                             \
2864   product(intx, NmethodSweepFraction, 4,                                    \
2865           "Number of invocations of sweeper to cover all nmethods")         \
2866                                                                             \
2867   product(intx, NmethodSweepCheckInterval, 5,                               \
2868           "Compilers wake up every n seconds to possibly sweep nmethods")   \
2869                                                                             \
2870   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2871           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2872                                                                             \
2873   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2874           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2875                                                                             \
2876   notproduct(intx, AssertRepeat, 1,                                         \
2877           "number of times to evaluate expression in assert "               \
2878           "(to estimate overhead); only works with -DUSE_REPEATED_ASSERTS") \
2879                                                                             \
2880   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2881           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2882                                                                             \
2883   notproduct(uintx, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                            \
2884           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
2885           "is used")                                                        \
2886                                                                             \
2887   develop(uintx, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                          \
2888           "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
2889           "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
2890                                                                             \
2891   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
2892           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
2893                                                                             \
2894   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
2895           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
2896                                                                             \
2897   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
2898           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
2899                                                                             \
2900   product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
2901           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
2902                                                                             \
2903   product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
2904           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
2905                                                                             \
2906   product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
2907           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
2908           "less than this")                                                 \
2909                                                                             \
2910   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
2911           "maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")                \
2912                                                                             \
2913   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
2914           "maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")       \
2915                                                                             \
2916   product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
2917           "maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")        \
2918                                                                             \
2919   product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
2920           "min. invocation count a method needs to have to be inlined")     \
2921                                                                             \
2922   develop(intx, AlignEntryCode, 4,                                          \
2923           "aligns entry code to specified value (in bytes)")                \
2924                                                                             \
2925   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
2926           "cutoff value for method invoc. histogram (+CountCalls)")         \
2927                                                                             \
2928   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
2929           "# of interpreted methods to show in profile")                    \
2930                                                                             \
2931   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
2932           "# of compiled methods to show in profile")                       \
2933                                                                             \
2934   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
2935           "# of stub methods to show in profile")                           \
2936                                                                             \
2937   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
2938           "# of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                     \
2939                                                                             \
2940   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
2941           "# of ticks between printing of interval profile "                \
2942           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
2943                                                                             \
2944   notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
2945           "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
2946                                                                             \
2947   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
2948           "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
2949                                                                             \
2950   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
2951           "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
2952                                                                             \
2953   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
2954           "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
2955           "to move")                                                        \
2956                                                                             \
2957   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
2958           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
2959                                                                             \
2960   develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
2961           "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
2962           "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for SOLARIS)")                  \
2963                                                                             \
2964   product(intx, EventLogLength,  2000,                                      \
2965           "maximum nof events in event log")                                \
2966                                                                             \
2967   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
2968           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
2969                                                                             \
2970   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
2971           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
2972                                                                             \
2973   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
2974           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
2975                                                                             \
2976   develop(bool, StressNonEntrant, false,                                    \
2977           "Mark nmethods non-entrant at registration")                      \
2978                                                                             \
2979   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
2980           "if non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
2981           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
2982                                                                             \
2983   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
2984           "if non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
2985           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
2986                                                                             \
2987   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,     2,                                   \
2988           "number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
2989                                                                             \
2990   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
2991           "number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
2992                                                                             \
2993   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
2994           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
2995                                                                             \
2996   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
2997           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
2998                                                                             \
2999   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3000           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3001                                                                             \
3002   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3003           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3004                                                                             \
3005   develop(intx, FreqCountInvocations,  1,                                   \
3006           "Scaling factor for branch frequencies (deprecated)")             \
3007                                                                             \
3008   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3009           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3010                                                                             \
3011   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3012           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3013           "inlining")                                                       \
3014                                                                             \
3015   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3016           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3017                                                                             \
3018   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3019           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3020                                                                             \
3021   product(intx, AliasLevel,     3,                                          \
3022           "0 for no aliasing, 1 for oop/field/static/array split, "         \
3023           "2 for class split, 3 for unique instances")                      \
3024                                                                             \
3025   develop(bool, VerifyAliases, false,                                       \
3026           "perform extra checks on the results of alias analysis")          \
3027                                                                             \
3028   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3029           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3030                                                                             \
3031   develop(intx, V8AtomicOperationUnderLockSpinCount,    50,                 \
3032           "Number of times to spin wait on a v8 atomic operation lock")     \
3033                                                                             \
3034   product(intx, ReadSpinIterations,   100,                                  \
3035           "Number of read attempts before a yield (spin inner loop)")       \
3036                                                                             \
3037   product_pd(intx, PreInflateSpin,                                          \
3038           "Number of times to spin wait before inflation")                  \
3039                                                                             \
3040   product(intx, PreBlockSpin,    10,                                        \
3041           "Number of times to spin in an inflated lock before going to "    \
3042           "an OS lock")                                                     \
3043                                                                             \
3044   /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3045   product(uintx, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                        \
3046           "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means OldSize + NewSize")     \
3047                                                                             \
3048   product(uintx, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                       \
3049           "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3050                                                                             \
3051   product(uintx, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                            \
3052           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3053                                                                             \
3054   product(uintx, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                            \
3055           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3056                                                                             \
3057   product(uintx, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                     \
3058           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3059           "ergonomically")                                                  \
3060                                                                             \
3061   product(uintx, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                 \
3062           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3063           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3064                                                                             \
3065   product(uintx, TLABSize, 0,                                               \
3066           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3067                                                                             \
3068   product(uintx, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                          \
3069           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3070                                                                             \
3071   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3072           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3073                                                                             \
3074   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3075           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3076                                                                             \
3077   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3078           "Max TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")            \
3079                                                                             \
3080   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3081           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3082                                                                             \
3083   product(intx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                           \
3084           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3085                                                                             \
3086   product(intx, NewRatio, 2,                                                \
3087           "Ratio of new/old generation sizes")                              \
3088                                                                             \
3089   product(uintx, MaxLiveObjectEvacuationRatio, 100,                         \
3090           "Max percent of eden objects that will be live at scavenge")      \
3091                                                                             \
3092   product_pd(uintx, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                  \
3093           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3094           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3095                                                                             \
3096   product_pd(uintx, PermSize,                                               \
3097           "Initial size of permanent generation (in bytes)")                \
3098                                                                             \
3099   product_pd(uintx, MaxPermSize,                                            \
3100           "Maximum size of permanent generation (in bytes)")                \
3101                                                                             \
3102   product(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio,    40,                                   \
3103           "Min percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion")        \
3104                                                                             \
3105   product(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio,    70,                                   \
3106           "Max percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking")        \
3107                                                                             \
3108   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3109           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3110                                                                             \
3111   product(uintx, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),                \
3112           "Min change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")                  \
3113                                                                             \
3114   product(uintx, MinPermHeapExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),             \
3115           "Min expansion of permanent heap (in bytes)")                     \
3116                                                                             \
3117   product(uintx, MaxPermHeapExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),               \
3118           "Max expansion of permanent heap without full GC (in bytes)")     \
3119                                                                             \
3120   product(intx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                            \
3121           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3122           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3123                                                                             \
3124   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3125           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3126                                                                             \
3127   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3128           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3129                                                                             \
3130   develop(uintx, ExitAfterGCNum,   0,                                       \
3131           "If non-zero, exit after this GC.")                               \
3132                                                                             \
3133   product(intx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                                \
3134           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3135                                                                             \
3136   product(intx, InitialTenuringThreshold,     7,                            \
3137           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3138                                                                             \
3139   product(intx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                 \
3140           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3141                                                                             \
3142   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3143           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood."         \
3144           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the min and max value."    \
3145           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep."        \
3146           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the"   \
3147           "generation and treats this as the max value when the heap is"    \
3148           "either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact also"   \
3149           "has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")                \
3150                                                                             \
3151   product(uintx, PermMarkSweepDeadRatio,    20,                             \
3152           "Percentage (0-100) of the perm gen allowed as dead wood."        \
3153           "See MarkSweepDeadRatio for collector-specific comments.")        \
3154                                                                             \
3155   product(intx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                         \
3156           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3157           "space parameters)")                                              \
3158                                                                             \
3159   product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3160           "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3161                                                                             \
3162   product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3163           "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3164                                                                             \
3165   product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3166           "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3167                                                                             \
3168   product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3169           "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3170                                                                             \
3171   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3172           "Delay in ms between expansion and allocation")                   \
3173                                                                             \
3174   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3175           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3176           " before blocking VM threads ")                                   \
3177                                                                             \
3178   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3179           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3180           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3181                                                                             \
3182   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000,  "(Unstable)")              \
3183                                                                             \
3184   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3185           "true: process large arrays in chunks")                           \
3186                                                                             \
3187   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3188           "how many entries we'll try to leave on the stack during "        \
3189           "parallel GC")                                                    \
3190                                                                             \
3191   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3192   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3193           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
3194                                                                             \
3195   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3196           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
3197                                                                             \
3198   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3199           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages"             \
3200           " this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")  \
3201                                                                             \
3202   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3203           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3204                                                                             \
3205   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3206           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3207                                                                             \
3208   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3209           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3210                                                                             \
3211   develop_pd(uintx, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                   \
3212           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3213                                                                             \
3214   product(uintx, ThreadSafetyMargin, 50*M,                                  \
3215           "Thread safety margin is used on fixed-stack LinuxThreads (on "   \
3216           "Linux/x86 only) to prevent heap-stack collision. Set to 0 to "   \
3217           "disable this feature")                                           \
3218                                                                             \
3219   /* code cache parameters */                                               \
3220   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64,                                  \
3221           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3222           "allocation")                                                     \
3223                                                                             \
3224   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3225           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3226                                                                             \
3227   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3228           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3229                                                                             \
3230   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3231           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3232                                                                             \
3233   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3234           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3235                                                                             \
3236   product(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace, 500*K,                          \
3237           "When less than X space left, we stop compiling.")                \
3238                                                                             \
3239   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3240           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3241                                                                             \
3242   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3243           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block.")              \
3244                                                                             \
3245   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3246           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache.")                         \
3247                                                                             \
3248   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, false,                                \
3249           "Attempt to clean the code cache before shutting off compiler")   \
3250                                                                             \
3251   product(intx,  MinCodeCacheFlushingInterval, 30,                          \
3252           "Min number of seconds between code cache cleaning sessions")     \
3253                                                                             \
3254   product(uintx,  CodeCacheFlushingMinimumFreeSpace, 1500*K,                \
3255           "When less than X space left, start code cache cleaning")         \
3256                                                                             \
3257   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3258   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3259           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3260           "switch")                                                         \
3261                                                                             \
3262   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3263           "Stops interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")       \
3264                                                                             \
3265   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3266           "Traces bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")       \
3267                                                                             \
3268   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3269   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3270           "the id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3271                                                                             \
3272   develop(intx, CIStop,    -1,                                              \
3273           "the id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3274                                                                             \
3275   develop(intx, CIStartOSR,     0,                                          \
3276           "the id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3277           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3278                                                                             \
3279   develop(intx, CIStopOSR,    -1,                                           \
3280           "the id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3281           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3282                                                                             \
3283   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR,    -1,                                        \
3284           "id of osr compilation to break at")                              \
3285                                                                             \
3286   develop(intx, CIBreakAt,    -1,                                           \
3287           "id of compilation to break at")                                  \
3288                                                                             \
3289   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3290           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3291                                                                             \
3292   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3293           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3294                                                                             \
3295   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3296           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3297                                                                             \
3298   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3299           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3300                                                                             \
3301   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3302           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3303           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3304           "in each compile)")                                               \
3305                                                                             \
3306   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAtDelay, -1,                                       \
3307           "Wait for this many CI accesses to occur in all compiles before " \
3308           "beginning to throw OutOfMemoryErrors in each compile")           \
3309                                                                             \
3310   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3311           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3312                                                                             \
3313   /* Priorities */                                                          \
3314   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3315                                                                             \
3316   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3317           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3318           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3319           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3320           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below NORM_PRIORITY"\
3321           "    map to lower native priority values. On Windows applications"\
3322           "    are allowed to use higher native priorities. However, with  "\
3323           "    ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will not use the highest possible"\
3324           "    native priority, THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may   "\
3325           "    interfere with system threads. On Linux thread priorities   "\
3326           "    are ignored because the OS does not support static priority "\
3327           "    in SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for"\
3328           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3329           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3330           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3331           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3332           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3333           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3334           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3335           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3336                                                                             \
3337   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3338           "print priority changes")                                         \
3339                                                                             \
3340   product(intx, DefaultThreadPriority, -1,                                  \
3341           "what native priority threads run at if not specified elsewhere (-1 means no change)") \
3342                                                                             \
3343   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3344           "what priority should compiler threads run at (-1 means no change)") \
3345                                                                             \
3346   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3347           "what priority should VM threads run at (-1 means no change)")    \
3348                                                                             \
3349   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3350           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3351                                                                             \
3352   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3353           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3354                                                                             \
3355   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3356   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3357   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3358   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3359   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3360   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3361   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3362   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3363   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3364   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3365                                                                             \
3366   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3367   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3368           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3369                                                                             \
3370   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3371           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3372                                                                             \
3373   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3374           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3375           "putback")                                                        \
3376                                                                             \
3377   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3378   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3379           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3380                                                                             \
3381   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3382   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3383           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3384                                                                             \
3385   product(intx, StarvationMonitorInterval,    200,                          \
3386           "Pause between each check in ms")                                 \
3387                                                                             \
3388   /* recompilation */                                                       \
3389   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3390           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3391                                                                             \
3392   product_pd(intx, BackEdgeThreshold,                                       \
3393           "Interpreter Back edge threshold at which an OSR compilation is invoked")\
3394                                                                             \
3395   product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3396           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency.")        \
3397                                                                             \
3398   product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3399           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency.")     \
3400                                                                             \
3401   product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3402           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3403           "frequency.")                                                     \
3404                                                                             \
3405   product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3406           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency.")        \
3407                                                                             \
3408   product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3409           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency.")     \
3410                                                                             \
3411   product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3412           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3413           "frequency.")                                                     \
3414                                                                             \
3415   product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3416           "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3417                                                                             \
3418   product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3419           "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3420                                                                             \
3421   product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3422           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3423           "threshold")                                                      \
3424                                                                             \
3425   product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3426           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3427                                                                             \
3428   product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3429           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3430           "minimum must be satisfied.")                                     \
3431                                                                             \
3432   product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  7000,                              \
3433           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3434                                                                             \
3435   product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3436           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3437           "threshold")                                                      \
3438                                                                             \
3439   product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3440           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3441                                                                             \
3442   product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3443           "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3444           "minimum must be satisfied.")                                     \
3445                                                                             \
3446   product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3447           "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3448                                                                             \
3449   product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3450           "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3451           "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3452                                                                             \
3453   product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3454           "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3455           "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3456                                                                             \
3457   product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3458           "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3459           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3460                                                                             \
3461   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3462           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3463           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3464                                                                             \
3465   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3466           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3467           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3468                                                                             \
3469   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3470           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3471                                                                             \
3472   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3473           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3"    \
3474           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3475                                                                             \
3476   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3477           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3478                                                                             \
3479   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3480           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3481                                                                             \
3482   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3483           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3484                                                                             \
3485   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3486           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3487                                                                             \
3488   product(bool, StressTieredRuntime, false,                                 \
3489           "Alternate client and server compiler on compile requests")       \
3490                                                                             \
3491   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3492           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as %"\
3493           "of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")            \
3494                                                                             \
3495   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3496           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as %"\
3497           "of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")       \
3498                                                                             \
3499   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3500           "max. # frames to inspect searching for recompilee")              \
3501                                                                             \
3502   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3503           "max. # interp. frames to skip when searching for recompilee")    \
3504                                                                             \
3505   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3506           "desired max. method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")         \
3507                                                                             \
3508   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3509           "don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3510           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3511                                                                             \
3512   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3513                                                                             \
3514   develop(bool, UseNewReflection, true,                                     \
3515           "Temporary flag for transition to reflection based on dynamic "   \
3516           "bytecode generation in 1.4; can no longer be turned off in 1.4 " \
3517           "JDK, and is unneeded in 1.3 JDK, but marks most places VM "      \
3518           "changes were needed")                                            \
3519                                                                             \
3520   develop(bool, VerifyReflectionBytecodes, false,                           \
3521           "Force verification of 1.4 reflection bytecodes. Does not work "  \
3522           "in situations like that described in 4486457 or for "            \
3523           "constructors generated for serialization, so can not be enabled "\
3524           "in product.")                                                    \
3525                                                                             \
3526   product(bool, ReflectionWrapResolutionErrors, true,                       \
3527           "Temporary flag for transition to AbstractMethodError wrapped "   \
3528           "in InvocationTargetException. See 6531596")                      \
3529                                                                             \
3530                                                                             \
3531   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3532           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3533                                                                             \
3534   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3535                                                                             \
3536   product(intx, MaxDirectMemorySize, -1,                                    \
3537           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3538                                                                             \
3539   /* temporary developer defined flags  */                                  \
3540                                                                             \
3541   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3542           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3543                                                                             \
3544   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3545           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3546                                                                             \
3547   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3548           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3549                                                                             \
3550   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3551                                                                             \
3552   product(bool, UsePerfData, true,                                          \
3553           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing" \
3554           "and problem isolation purposes.")                                \
3555                                                                             \
3556   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3557           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3558                                                                             \
3559   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3560           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname,"        \
3561            "%p in the file name if present will be replaced by pid")        \
3562                                                                             \
3563   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50 /*ms*/,                        \
3564           "Data sampling interval in milliseconds")                         \
3565                                                                             \
3566   develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3567           "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3568                                                                             \
3569   develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3570           "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3571                                                                             \
3572   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3573           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3574                                                                             \
3575   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3576           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3577           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3578                                                                             \
3579   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3580           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3581                                                                             \
3582   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3583           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3584                                                                             \
3585   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3586           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3587                                                                             \
3588   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3589           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only)"         \
3590           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3591                                                                             \
3592   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3593                                                                             \
3594   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3595           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3596                                                                             \
3597   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3598          "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")        \
3599                                                                             \
3600   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3601           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3602                                                                             \
3603   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3604           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3605                                                                             \
3606   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3607                                                                             \
3608   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3609           "Use shared spaces in the permanent generation")                  \
3610                                                                             \
3611   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3612           "Require shared spaces in the permanent generation")              \
3613                                                                             \
3614   product(bool, ForceSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3615           "Require shared spaces in the permanent generation")              \
3616                                                                             \
3617   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3618            "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "   \
3619             "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "   \
3620             "used in future JVM runs.")                                     \
3621                                                                             \
3622   product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3623           "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3624                                                                             \
3625   product(uintx, SharedDummyBlockSize, 512*M,                               \
3626           "Size of dummy block used to shift heap addresses (in bytes)")    \
3627                                                                             \
3628   product(uintx, SharedReadWriteSize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(13*M),      \
3629           "Size of read-write space in permanent generation (in bytes)")    \
3630                                                                             \
3631   product(uintx, SharedReadOnlySize,   10*M,                                \
3632           "Size of read-only space in permanent generation (in bytes)")     \
3633                                                                             \
3634   product(uintx, SharedMiscDataSize,    4*M,                                \
3635           "Size of the shared data area adjacent to the heap (in bytes)")   \
3636                                                                             \
3637   product(uintx, SharedMiscCodeSize,    4*M,                                \
3638           "Size of the shared code area adjacent to the heap (in bytes)")   \
3639                                                                             \
3640   diagnostic(bool, SharedOptimizeColdStart, true,                           \
3641           "At dump time, order shared objects to achieve better "           \
3642           "cold startup time.")                                             \
3643                                                                             \
3644   develop(intx, SharedOptimizeColdStartPolicy, 2,                           \
3645           "Reordering policy for SharedOptimizeColdStart "                  \
3646           "0=favor classload-time locality, 1=balanced, "                   \
3647           "2=favor runtime locality")                                       \
3648                                                                             \
3649   diagnostic(bool, SharedSkipVerify, false,                                 \
3650           "Skip assert() and verify() which page-in unwanted shared "       \
3651           "objects. ")                                                      \
3652                                                                             \
3653   product(bool, AnonymousClasses, false,                                    \
3654           "support sun.misc.Unsafe.defineAnonymousClass")                   \
3655                                                                             \
3656   experimental(bool, EnableMethodHandles, false,                            \
3657           "support method handles (true by default under JSR 292)")         \
3658                                                                             \
3659   diagnostic(intx, MethodHandlePushLimit, 3,                                \
3660           "number of additional stack slots a method handle may push")      \
3661                                                                             \
3662   develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
3663           "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
3664                                                                             \
3665   diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
3666           "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
3667                                                                             \
3668   diagnostic(bool, OptimizeMethodHandles, true,                             \
3669           "when constructing method handles, try to improve them")          \
3670                                                                             \
3671   experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
3672           "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
3673                                                                             \
3674   experimental(bool, EnableInvokeDynamic, false,                            \
3675           "recognize the invokedynamic instruction")                        \
3676                                                                             \
3677   experimental(bool, AllowTransitionalJSR292, true,                         \
3678           "recognize pre-PFD formats of invokedynamic")                     \
3679                                                                             \
3680   develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
3681           "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
3682                                                                             \
3683   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3684           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3685           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3686                                                                             \
3687   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3688           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3689           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3690                                                                             \
3691   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3692           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3693                                                                             \
3694   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3695           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3696                                                                             \
3697   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3698           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3699                                                                             \
3700   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3701           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3702                                                                             \
3703   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3704           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3705                                                                             \
3706   diagnostic(bool, PrintDTraceDOF, false,                                   \
3707              "Print the DTrace DOF passed to the system for JSDT probes")   \
3708                                                                             \
3709   product(bool, UseVMInterruptibleIO, false,                                \
3710           "(Unstable, Solaris-specific) Thread interrupt before or with "   \
3711           "EINTR for I/O operations results in OS_INTRPT. The default value"\
3712           " of this flag is true for JDK 6 and earliers")
3713 
3714 /*
3715  *  Macros for factoring of globals
3716  */
3717 
3718 // Interface macros
3719 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
3720 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
3721 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3722 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3723 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3724 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3725 #ifdef PRODUCT
3726 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  const type name = value;
3727 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)      const type name = pd_##name;
3728 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
3729 #else
3730 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  extern "C" type name;
3731 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)      extern "C" type name;
3732 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  extern "C" type name;
3733 #endif
3734 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
3735 #ifdef _LP64
3736 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3737 #else
3738 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
3739 #endif // _LP64
3740 
3741 // Implementation macros
3742 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3743 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)       type name = pd_##name;
3744 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3745 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3746 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3747 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3748 #ifdef PRODUCT
3749 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag name is constant */
3750 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)     /* flag name is constant */
3751 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
3752 #else
3753 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3754 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)     type name = pd_##name;
3755 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3756 #endif
3757 #ifdef _LP64
3758 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3759 #else
3760 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
3761 #endif // _LP64
3762 
3763 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG)
3764 
3765 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)
3766 
3767 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP