1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc_implementation/shared/markSweep.hpp"
  27 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.hpp"
  28 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  31 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
  35 #include "utilities/preserveException.hpp"
  36 
  37 
  38 // Implementation of InterfaceSupport
  39 
  40 #ifdef ASSERT
  41 
  42 long InterfaceSupport::_number_of_calls       = 0;
  43 long InterfaceSupport::_scavenge_alot_counter = 1;
  44 long InterfaceSupport::_fullgc_alot_counter   = 1;
  45 long InterfaceSupport::_fullgc_alot_invocation = 0;
  46 
  47 Histogram* RuntimeHistogram;
  48 
  49 RuntimeHistogramElement::RuntimeHistogramElement(const char* elementName) {
  50   static volatile jint RuntimeHistogram_lock = 0;
  51   _name = elementName;
  52   uintx count = 0;
  53 
  54   while (Atomic::cmpxchg(1, &RuntimeHistogram_lock, 0) != 0) {
  55     while (OrderAccess::load_acquire(&RuntimeHistogram_lock) != 0) {
  56       count +=1;
  57       if ( (WarnOnStalledSpinLock > 0)
  58         && (count % WarnOnStalledSpinLock == 0)) {
  59         warning("RuntimeHistogram_lock seems to be stalled");
  60       }
  61     }
  62   }
  63 
  64   if (RuntimeHistogram == NULL) {
  65     RuntimeHistogram = new Histogram("VM Runtime Call Counts",200);
  66   }
  67 
  68   RuntimeHistogram->add_element(this);
  69   Atomic::dec(&RuntimeHistogram_lock);
  70 }
  71 
  72 void InterfaceSupport::trace(const char* result_type, const char* header) {
  73   tty->print_cr("%6d  %s", _number_of_calls, header);
  74 }
  75 
  76 void InterfaceSupport::gc_alot() {
  77   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
  78   if (!thread->is_Java_thread()) return; // Avoid concurrent calls
  79   // Check for new, not quite initialized thread. A thread in new mode cannot initiate a GC.
  80   JavaThread *current_thread = (JavaThread *)thread;
  81   if (current_thread->active_handles() == NULL) return;
  82 
  83   // Short-circuit any possible re-entrant gc-a-lot attempt
  84   if (thread->skip_gcalot()) return;
  85 
  86   if (is_init_completed()) {
  87 
  88     if (++_fullgc_alot_invocation < FullGCALotStart) {
  89       return;
  90     }
  91 
  92     // Use this line if you want to block at a specific point,
  93     // e.g. one number_of_calls/scavenge/gc before you got into problems
  94     if (FullGCALot) _fullgc_alot_counter--;
  95 
  96     // Check if we should force a full gc
  97     if (_fullgc_alot_counter == 0) {
  98       // Release dummy so objects are forced to move
  99       if (!Universe::release_fullgc_alot_dummy()) {
 100         warning("FullGCALot: Unable to release more dummies at bottom of heap");
 101       }
 102       HandleMark hm(thread);
 103       Universe::heap()->collect(GCCause::_full_gc_alot);
 104       unsigned int invocations = Universe::heap()->total_full_collections();
 105       // Compute new interval
 106       if (FullGCALotInterval > 1) {
 107         _fullgc_alot_counter = 1+(long)((double)FullGCALotInterval*os::random()/(max_jint+1.0));
 108         if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
 109           tty->print_cr("Full gc no: %u\tInterval: %d", invocations,
 110                         _fullgc_alot_counter);
 111         }
 112       } else {
 113         _fullgc_alot_counter = 1;
 114       }
 115       // Print progress message
 116       if (invocations % 100 == 0) {
 117         if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) tty->print_cr("Full gc no: %u", invocations);
 118       }
 119     } else {
 120       if (ScavengeALot) _scavenge_alot_counter--;
 121       // Check if we should force a scavenge
 122       if (_scavenge_alot_counter == 0) {
 123         HandleMark hm(thread);
 124         Universe::heap()->collect(GCCause::_scavenge_alot);
 125         unsigned int invocations = Universe::heap()->total_collections() - Universe::heap()->total_full_collections();
 126         // Compute new interval
 127         if (ScavengeALotInterval > 1) {
 128           _scavenge_alot_counter = 1+(long)((double)ScavengeALotInterval*os::random()/(max_jint+1.0));
 129           if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
 130             tty->print_cr("Scavenge no: %u\tInterval: %d", invocations,
 131                           _scavenge_alot_counter);
 132           }
 133         } else {
 134           _scavenge_alot_counter = 1;
 135         }
 136         // Print progress message
 137         if (invocations % 1000 == 0) {
 138           if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) tty->print_cr("Scavenge no: %u", invocations);
 139         }
 140       }
 141     }
 142   }
 143 }
 144 
 145 
 146 vframe* vframe_array[50];
 147 int walk_stack_counter = 0;
 148 
 149 void InterfaceSupport::walk_stack_from(vframe* start_vf) {
 150   // walk
 151   int i = 0;
 152   for (vframe* f = start_vf; f; f = f->sender() ) {
 153     if (i < 50) vframe_array[i++] = f;
 154   }
 155 }
 156 
 157 
 158 void InterfaceSupport::walk_stack() {
 159   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
 160   walk_stack_counter++;
 161   if (!thread->has_last_Java_frame()) return;
 162   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 163   RegisterMap reg_map(thread);
 164   walk_stack_from(thread->last_java_vframe(&reg_map));
 165 }
 166 
 167 
 168 # ifdef ENABLE_ZAP_DEAD_LOCALS
 169 
 170 static int zap_traversals = 0;
 171 
 172 void InterfaceSupport::zap_dead_locals_old() {
 173   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
 174   if (zap_traversals == -1) // edit constant for debugging
 175     warning("I am here");
 176   int zap_frame_count = 0; // count frames to help debugging
 177   for (StackFrameStream sfs(thread); !sfs.is_done(); sfs.next()) {
 178     sfs.current()->zap_dead_locals(thread, sfs.register_map());
 179     ++zap_frame_count;
 180   }
 181   ++zap_traversals;
 182 }
 183 
 184 # endif
 185 
 186 
 187 int deoptimizeAllCounter = 0;
 188 int zombieAllCounter = 0;
 189 
 190 
 191 void InterfaceSupport::zombieAll() {
 192   if (is_init_completed() && zombieAllCounter > ZombieALotInterval) {
 193     zombieAllCounter = 0;
 194     VM_ZombieAll op;
 195     VMThread::execute(&op);
 196   } else {
 197     zombieAllCounter++;
 198   }
 199 }
 200 
 201 void InterfaceSupport::deoptimizeAll() {
 202   if (is_init_completed() ) {
 203     if (DeoptimizeALot && deoptimizeAllCounter > DeoptimizeALotInterval) {
 204       deoptimizeAllCounter = 0;
 205       VM_DeoptimizeAll op;
 206       VMThread::execute(&op);
 207     } else if (DeoptimizeRandom && (deoptimizeAllCounter & 0x1f) == (os::random() & 0x1f)) {
 208       VM_DeoptimizeAll op;
 209       VMThread::execute(&op);
 210     }
 211   }
 212   deoptimizeAllCounter++;
 213 }
 214 
 215 
 216 void InterfaceSupport::stress_derived_pointers() {
 217 #ifdef COMPILER2
 218   JavaThread *thread = JavaThread::current();
 219   if (!is_init_completed()) return;
 220   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 221   bool found = false;
 222   for (StackFrameStream sfs(thread); !sfs.is_done() && !found; sfs.next()) {
 223     CodeBlob* cb = sfs.current()->cb();
 224     if (cb != NULL && cb->oop_maps() ) {
 225       // Find oopmap for current method
 226       OopMap* map = cb->oop_map_for_return_address(sfs.current()->pc());
 227       assert(map != NULL, "no oopmap found for pc");
 228       found = map->has_derived_pointer();
 229     }
 230   }
 231   if (found) {
 232     // $$$ Not sure what to do here.
 233     /*
 234     Scavenge::invoke(0);
 235     */
 236   }
 237 #endif
 238 }
 239 
 240 
 241 void InterfaceSupport::verify_stack() {
 242   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
 243   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 244   // disabled because it throws warnings that oop maps should only be accessed
 245   // in VM thread or during debugging
 246 
 247   if (!thread->has_pending_exception()) {
 248     // verification does not work if there are pending exceptions
 249     StackFrameStream sfs(thread);
 250     CodeBlob* cb = sfs.current()->cb();
 251       // In case of exceptions we might not have a runtime_stub on
 252       // top of stack, hence, all callee-saved registers are not going
 253       // to be setup correctly, hence, we cannot do stack verify
 254     if (cb != NULL && !(cb->is_runtime_stub() || cb->is_uncommon_trap_stub())) return;
 255 
 256     for (; !sfs.is_done(); sfs.next()) {
 257       sfs.current()->verify(sfs.register_map());
 258     }
 259   }
 260 }
 261 
 262 
 263 void InterfaceSupport::verify_last_frame() {
 264   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
 265   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 266   RegisterMap reg_map(thread);
 267   frame fr = thread->last_frame();
 268   fr.verify(&reg_map);
 269 }
 270 
 271 
 272 #endif // ASSERT
 273 
 274 
 275 void InterfaceSupport_init() {
 276 #ifdef ASSERT
 277   if (ScavengeALot || FullGCALot) {
 278     srand(ScavengeALotInterval * FullGCALotInterval);
 279   }
 280 #endif
 281 }