1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  27 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  29 
  30 #define __ _masm->
  31 
  32 #ifdef PRODUCT
  33 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) /* nothing */
  34 #else
  35 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) __ block_comment(str)
  36 #endif
  37 
  38 #define BIND(label) bind(label); BLOCK_COMMENT(#label ":")
  39 
  40 address MethodHandleEntry::start_compiled_entry(MacroAssembler* _masm,
  41                                                 address interpreted_entry) {
  42   // Just before the actual machine code entry point, allocate space
  43   // for a MethodHandleEntry::Data record, so that we can manage everything
  44   // from one base pointer.
  45   __ align(wordSize);
  46   address target = __ pc() + sizeof(Data);
  47   while (__ pc() < target) {
  48     __ nop();
  49     __ align(wordSize);
  50   }
  51 
  52   MethodHandleEntry* me = (MethodHandleEntry*) __ pc();
  53   me->set_end_address(__ pc());         // set a temporary end_address
  54   me->set_from_interpreted_entry(interpreted_entry);
  55   me->set_type_checking_entry(NULL);
  56 
  57   return (address) me;
  58 }
  59 
  60 MethodHandleEntry* MethodHandleEntry::finish_compiled_entry(MacroAssembler* _masm,
  61                                                 address start_addr) {
  62   MethodHandleEntry* me = (MethodHandleEntry*) start_addr;
  63   assert(me->end_address() == start_addr, "valid ME");
  64 
  65   // Fill in the real end_address:
  66   __ align(wordSize);
  67   me->set_end_address(__ pc());
  68 
  69   return me;
  70 }
  71 
  72 #ifdef ASSERT
  73 static void verify_argslot(MacroAssembler* _masm, Register argslot_reg,
  74                            const char* error_message) {
  75   // Verify that argslot lies within (rsp, rbp].
  76   Label L_ok, L_bad;
  77   BLOCK_COMMENT("{ verify_argslot");
  78   __ cmpptr(argslot_reg, rbp);
  79   __ jccb(Assembler::above, L_bad);
  80   __ cmpptr(rsp, argslot_reg);
  81   __ jccb(Assembler::below, L_ok);
  82   __ bind(L_bad);
  83   __ stop(error_message);
  84   __ bind(L_ok);
  85   BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_argslot");
  86 }
  87 #endif
  88 
  89 
  90 // Code generation
  91 address MethodHandles::generate_method_handle_interpreter_entry(MacroAssembler* _masm) {
  92   // rbx: methodOop
  93   // rcx: receiver method handle (must load from sp[MethodTypeForm.vmslots])
  94   // rsi/r13: sender SP (must preserve; see prepare_to_jump_from_interpreted)
  95   // rdx, rdi: garbage temp, blown away
  96 
  97   Register rbx_method = rbx;
  98   Register rcx_recv   = rcx;
  99   Register rax_mtype  = rax;
 100   Register rdx_temp   = rdx;
 101   Register rdi_temp   = rdi;
 102 
 103   // emit WrongMethodType path first, to enable jccb back-branch from main path
 104   Label wrong_method_type;
 105   __ bind(wrong_method_type);
 106   Label invoke_generic_slow_path;
 107   assert(methodOopDesc::intrinsic_id_size_in_bytes() == sizeof(u1), "");;
 108   __ cmpb(Address(rbx_method, methodOopDesc::intrinsic_id_offset_in_bytes()), (int) vmIntrinsics::_invokeExact);
 109   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, invoke_generic_slow_path);
 110   __ push(rax_mtype);       // required mtype
 111   __ push(rcx_recv);        // bad mh (1st stacked argument)
 112   __ jump(ExternalAddress(Interpreter::throw_WrongMethodType_entry()));
 113 
 114   // here's where control starts out:
 115   __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
 116   address entry_point = __ pc();
 117 
 118   // fetch the MethodType from the method handle into rax (the 'check' register)
 119   {
 120     Register tem = rbx_method;
 121     for (jint* pchase = methodOopDesc::method_type_offsets_chain(); (*pchase) != -1; pchase++) {
 122       __ movptr(rax_mtype, Address(tem, *pchase));
 123       tem = rax_mtype;          // in case there is another indirection
 124     }
 125   }
 126 
 127   // given the MethodType, find out where the MH argument is buried
 128   __ movptr(rdx_temp, Address(rax_mtype,
 129                               __ delayed_value(java_dyn_MethodType::form_offset_in_bytes, rdi_temp)));
 130   Register rdx_vmslots = rdx_temp;
 131   __ movl(rdx_vmslots, Address(rdx_temp,
 132                                __ delayed_value(java_dyn_MethodTypeForm::vmslots_offset_in_bytes, rdi_temp)));
 133   __ movptr(rcx_recv, __ argument_address(rdx_vmslots));
 134 
 135   trace_method_handle(_masm, "invokeExact");
 136 
 137   __ check_method_handle_type(rax_mtype, rcx_recv, rdi_temp, wrong_method_type);
 138   __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdi_temp);
 139 
 140   // for invokeGeneric (only), apply argument and result conversions on the fly
 141   __ bind(invoke_generic_slow_path);
 142 #ifdef ASSERT
 143   { Label L;
 144     __ cmpb(Address(rbx_method, methodOopDesc::intrinsic_id_offset_in_bytes()), (int) vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric);
 145     __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L);
 146     __ stop("bad methodOop::intrinsic_id");
 147     __ bind(L);
 148   }
 149 #endif //ASSERT
 150   Register rbx_temp = rbx_method;  // don't need it now
 151 
 152   // make room on the stack for another pointer:
 153   Register rcx_argslot = rcx_recv;
 154   __ lea(rcx_argslot, __ argument_address(rdx_vmslots, 1));
 155   insert_arg_slots(_masm, 2 * stack_move_unit(), _INSERT_REF_MASK,
 156                    rcx_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
 157 
 158   // load up an adapter from the calling type (Java weaves this)
 159   __ movptr(rdx_temp, Address(rax_mtype,
 160                               __ delayed_value(java_dyn_MethodType::form_offset_in_bytes, rdi_temp)));
 161   Register rdx_adapter = rdx_temp;
 162   // movptr(rdx_adapter, Address(rdx_temp, java_dyn_MethodTypeForm::genericInvoker_offset_in_bytes()));
 163   // deal with old JDK versions:
 164   __ lea(rdi_temp, Address(rdx_temp,
 165                            __ delayed_value(java_dyn_MethodTypeForm::genericInvoker_offset_in_bytes, rdi_temp)));
 166   __ cmpptr(rdi_temp, rdx_temp);
 167   Label sorry_no_invoke_generic;
 168   __ jccb(Assembler::below, sorry_no_invoke_generic);
 169 
 170   __ movptr(rdx_adapter, Address(rdi_temp, 0));
 171   __ testptr(rdx_adapter, rdx_adapter);
 172   __ jccb(Assembler::zero, sorry_no_invoke_generic);
 173   __ movptr(Address(rcx_argslot, 1 * Interpreter::stackElementSize), rdx_adapter);
 174   // As a trusted first argument, pass the type being called, so the adapter knows
 175   // the actual types of the arguments and return values.
 176   // (Generic invokers are shared among form-families of method-type.)
 177   __ movptr(Address(rcx_argslot, 0 * Interpreter::stackElementSize), rax_mtype);
 178   // FIXME: assert that rdx_adapter is of the right method-type.
 179   __ mov(rcx, rdx_adapter);
 180   trace_method_handle(_masm, "invokeGeneric");
 181   __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx, rdi_temp);
 182 
 183   __ bind(sorry_no_invoke_generic); // no invokeGeneric implementation available!
 184   __ movptr(rcx_recv, Address(rcx_argslot, -1 * Interpreter::stackElementSize));  // recover original MH
 185   __ push(rax_mtype);       // required mtype
 186   __ push(rcx_recv);        // bad mh (1st stacked argument)
 187   __ jump(ExternalAddress(Interpreter::throw_WrongMethodType_entry()));
 188 
 189   return entry_point;
 190 }
 191 
 192 // Helper to insert argument slots into the stack.
 193 // arg_slots must be a multiple of stack_move_unit() and <= 0
 194 void MethodHandles::insert_arg_slots(MacroAssembler* _masm,
 195                                      RegisterOrConstant arg_slots,
 196                                      int arg_mask,
 197                                      Register rax_argslot,
 198                                      Register rbx_temp, Register rdx_temp, Register temp3_reg) {
 199   assert(temp3_reg == noreg, "temp3 not required");
 200   assert_different_registers(rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp,
 201                              (!arg_slots.is_register() ? rsp : arg_slots.as_register()));
 202 
 203 #ifdef ASSERT
 204   verify_argslot(_masm, rax_argslot, "insertion point must fall within current frame");
 205   if (arg_slots.is_register()) {
 206     Label L_ok, L_bad;
 207     __ cmpptr(arg_slots.as_register(), (int32_t) NULL_WORD);
 208     __ jccb(Assembler::greater, L_bad);
 209     __ testl(arg_slots.as_register(), -stack_move_unit() - 1);
 210     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_ok);
 211     __ bind(L_bad);
 212     __ stop("assert arg_slots <= 0 and clear low bits");
 213     __ bind(L_ok);
 214   } else {
 215     assert(arg_slots.as_constant() <= 0, "");
 216     assert(arg_slots.as_constant() % -stack_move_unit() == 0, "");
 217   }
 218 #endif //ASSERT
 219 
 220 #ifdef _LP64
 221   if (arg_slots.is_register()) {
 222     // clean high bits of stack motion register (was loaded as an int)
 223     __ movslq(arg_slots.as_register(), arg_slots.as_register());
 224   }
 225 #endif
 226 
 227   // Make space on the stack for the inserted argument(s).
 228   // Then pull down everything shallower than rax_argslot.
 229   // The stacked return address gets pulled down with everything else.
 230   // That is, copy [rsp, argslot) downward by -size words.  In pseudo-code:
 231   //   rsp -= size;
 232   //   for (rdx = rsp + size; rdx < argslot; rdx++)
 233   //     rdx[-size] = rdx[0]
 234   //   argslot -= size;
 235   BLOCK_COMMENT("insert_arg_slots {");
 236   __ mov(rdx_temp, rsp);                        // source pointer for copy
 237   __ lea(rsp, Address(rsp, arg_slots, Address::times_ptr));
 238   {
 239     Label loop;
 240     __ BIND(loop);
 241     // pull one word down each time through the loop
 242     __ movptr(rbx_temp, Address(rdx_temp, 0));
 243     __ movptr(Address(rdx_temp, arg_slots, Address::times_ptr), rbx_temp);
 244     __ addptr(rdx_temp, wordSize);
 245     __ cmpptr(rdx_temp, rax_argslot);
 246     __ jccb(Assembler::less, loop);
 247   }
 248 
 249   // Now move the argslot down, to point to the opened-up space.
 250   __ lea(rax_argslot, Address(rax_argslot, arg_slots, Address::times_ptr));
 251   BLOCK_COMMENT("} insert_arg_slots");
 252 }
 253 
 254 // Helper to remove argument slots from the stack.
 255 // arg_slots must be a multiple of stack_move_unit() and >= 0
 256 void MethodHandles::remove_arg_slots(MacroAssembler* _masm,
 257                                     RegisterOrConstant arg_slots,
 258                                     Register rax_argslot,
 259                                      Register rbx_temp, Register rdx_temp, Register temp3_reg) {
 260   assert(temp3_reg == noreg, "temp3 not required");
 261   assert_different_registers(rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp,
 262                              (!arg_slots.is_register() ? rsp : arg_slots.as_register()));
 263 
 264 #ifdef ASSERT
 265   // Verify that [argslot..argslot+size) lies within (rsp, rbp).
 266   __ lea(rbx_temp, Address(rax_argslot, arg_slots, Address::times_ptr));
 267   verify_argslot(_masm, rbx_temp, "deleted argument(s) must fall within current frame");
 268   if (arg_slots.is_register()) {
 269     Label L_ok, L_bad;
 270     __ cmpptr(arg_slots.as_register(), (int32_t) NULL_WORD);
 271     __ jccb(Assembler::less, L_bad);
 272     __ testl(arg_slots.as_register(), -stack_move_unit() - 1);
 273     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_ok);
 274     __ bind(L_bad);
 275     __ stop("assert arg_slots >= 0 and clear low bits");
 276     __ bind(L_ok);
 277   } else {
 278     assert(arg_slots.as_constant() >= 0, "");
 279     assert(arg_slots.as_constant() % -stack_move_unit() == 0, "");
 280   }
 281 #endif //ASSERT
 282 
 283 #ifdef _LP64
 284   if (false) {                  // not needed, since register is positive
 285     // clean high bits of stack motion register (was loaded as an int)
 286     if (arg_slots.is_register())
 287       __ movslq(arg_slots.as_register(), arg_slots.as_register());
 288   }
 289 #endif
 290 
 291   BLOCK_COMMENT("remove_arg_slots {");
 292   // Pull up everything shallower than rax_argslot.
 293   // Then remove the excess space on the stack.
 294   // The stacked return address gets pulled up with everything else.
 295   // That is, copy [rsp, argslot) upward by size words.  In pseudo-code:
 296   //   for (rdx = argslot-1; rdx >= rsp; --rdx)
 297   //     rdx[size] = rdx[0]
 298   //   argslot += size;
 299   //   rsp += size;
 300   __ lea(rdx_temp, Address(rax_argslot, -wordSize)); // source pointer for copy
 301   {
 302     Label loop;
 303     __ BIND(loop);
 304     // pull one word up each time through the loop
 305     __ movptr(rbx_temp, Address(rdx_temp, 0));
 306     __ movptr(Address(rdx_temp, arg_slots, Address::times_ptr), rbx_temp);
 307     __ addptr(rdx_temp, -wordSize);
 308     __ cmpptr(rdx_temp, rsp);
 309     __ jccb(Assembler::greaterEqual, loop);
 310   }
 311 
 312   // Now move the argslot up, to point to the just-copied block.
 313   __ lea(rsp, Address(rsp, arg_slots, Address::times_ptr));
 314   // And adjust the argslot address to point at the deletion point.
 315   __ lea(rax_argslot, Address(rax_argslot, arg_slots, Address::times_ptr));
 316   BLOCK_COMMENT("} remove_arg_slots");
 317 }
 318 
 319 #ifndef PRODUCT
 320 extern "C" void print_method_handle(oop mh);
 321 void trace_method_handle_stub(const char* adaptername,
 322                               oop mh,
 323                               intptr_t* saved_regs,
 324                               intptr_t* entry_sp,
 325                               intptr_t* saved_sp,
 326                               intptr_t* saved_bp) {
 327   // called as a leaf from native code: do not block the JVM!
 328   intptr_t* last_sp = (intptr_t*) saved_bp[frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset];
 329   intptr_t* base_sp = (intptr_t*) saved_bp[frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_block_top_offset];
 330   printf("MH %s mh="INTPTR_FORMAT" sp=("INTPTR_FORMAT"+"INTX_FORMAT") stack_size="INTX_FORMAT" bp="INTPTR_FORMAT"\n",
 331          adaptername, (intptr_t)mh, (intptr_t)entry_sp, (intptr_t)(saved_sp - entry_sp), (intptr_t)(base_sp - last_sp), (intptr_t)saved_bp);
 332   if (last_sp != saved_sp && last_sp != NULL)
 333     printf("*** last_sp="INTPTR_FORMAT"\n", (intptr_t)last_sp);
 334   if (Verbose) {
 335     printf(" reg dump: ");
 336     int saved_regs_count = (entry_sp-1) - saved_regs;
 337     // 32 bit: rdi rsi rbp rsp; rbx rdx rcx (*) rax
 338     int i;
 339     for (i = 0; i <= saved_regs_count; i++) {
 340       if (i > 0 && i % 4 == 0 && i != saved_regs_count)
 341         printf("\n   + dump: ");
 342       printf(" %d: "INTPTR_FORMAT, i, saved_regs[i]);
 343     }
 344     printf("\n");
 345     int stack_dump_count = 16;
 346     if (stack_dump_count < (int)(saved_bp + 2 - saved_sp))
 347       stack_dump_count = (int)(saved_bp + 2 - saved_sp);
 348     if (stack_dump_count > 64)  stack_dump_count = 48;
 349     for (i = 0; i < stack_dump_count; i += 4) {
 350       printf(" dump at SP[%d] "INTPTR_FORMAT": "INTPTR_FORMAT" "INTPTR_FORMAT" "INTPTR_FORMAT" "INTPTR_FORMAT"\n",
 351              i, &entry_sp[i+0], entry_sp[i+0], entry_sp[i+1], entry_sp[i+2], entry_sp[i+3]);
 352     }
 353     print_method_handle(mh);
 354   }
 355 }
 356 void MethodHandles::trace_method_handle(MacroAssembler* _masm, const char* adaptername) {
 357   if (!TraceMethodHandles)  return;
 358   BLOCK_COMMENT("trace_method_handle {");
 359   __ push(rax);
 360   __ lea(rax, Address(rsp, wordSize*6)); // entry_sp
 361   __ pusha();
 362   // arguments:
 363   __ push(rbp);               // interpreter frame pointer
 364   __ push(rsi);               // saved_sp
 365   __ push(rax);               // entry_sp
 366   __ push(rcx);               // mh
 367   __ push(rcx);
 368   __ movptr(Address(rsp, 0), (intptr_t) adaptername);
 369   __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, trace_method_handle_stub), 5);
 370   __ popa();
 371   __ pop(rax);
 372   BLOCK_COMMENT("} trace_method_handle");
 373 }
 374 #endif //PRODUCT
 375 
 376 // which conversion op types are implemented here?
 377 int MethodHandles::adapter_conversion_ops_supported_mask() {
 378   return ((1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_RETYPE_ONLY)
 379          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_RETYPE_RAW)
 380          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_CHECK_CAST)
 381          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_PRIM_TO_PRIM)
 382          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_REF_TO_PRIM)
 383          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_SWAP_ARGS)
 384          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_ROT_ARGS)
 385          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_DUP_ARGS)
 386          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_DROP_ARGS)
 387          //|(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_SPREAD_ARGS) //BUG!
 388          );
 389   // FIXME: MethodHandlesTest gets a crash if we enable OP_SPREAD_ARGS.
 390 }
 391 
 392 // Generate an "entry" field for a method handle.
 393 // This determines how the method handle will respond to calls.
 394 void MethodHandles::generate_method_handle_stub(MacroAssembler* _masm, MethodHandles::EntryKind ek) {
 395   // Here is the register state during an interpreted call,
 396   // as set up by generate_method_handle_interpreter_entry():
 397   // - rbx: garbage temp (was MethodHandle.invoke methodOop, unused)
 398   // - rcx: receiver method handle
 399   // - rax: method handle type (only used by the check_mtype entry point)
 400   // - rsi/r13: sender SP (must preserve; see prepare_to_jump_from_interpreted)
 401   // - rdx: garbage temp, can blow away
 402 
 403   Register rcx_recv    = rcx;
 404   Register rax_argslot = rax;
 405   Register rbx_temp    = rbx;
 406   Register rdx_temp    = rdx;
 407 
 408   // This guy is set up by prepare_to_jump_from_interpreted (from interpreted calls)
 409   // and gen_c2i_adapter (from compiled calls):
 410   Register saved_last_sp = LP64_ONLY(r13) NOT_LP64(rsi);
 411 
 412   guarantee(java_dyn_MethodHandle::vmentry_offset_in_bytes() != 0, "must have offsets");
 413 
 414   // some handy addresses
 415   Address rbx_method_fie(     rbx,      methodOopDesc::from_interpreted_offset() );
 416 
 417   Address rcx_mh_vmtarget(    rcx_recv, java_dyn_MethodHandle::vmtarget_offset_in_bytes() );
 418   Address rcx_dmh_vmindex(    rcx_recv, sun_dyn_DirectMethodHandle::vmindex_offset_in_bytes() );
 419 
 420   Address rcx_bmh_vmargslot(  rcx_recv, sun_dyn_BoundMethodHandle::vmargslot_offset_in_bytes() );
 421   Address rcx_bmh_argument(   rcx_recv, sun_dyn_BoundMethodHandle::argument_offset_in_bytes() );
 422 
 423   Address rcx_amh_vmargslot(  rcx_recv, sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::vmargslot_offset_in_bytes() );
 424   Address rcx_amh_argument(   rcx_recv, sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::argument_offset_in_bytes() );
 425   Address rcx_amh_conversion( rcx_recv, sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::conversion_offset_in_bytes() );
 426   Address vmarg;                // __ argument_address(vmargslot)
 427 
 428   const int java_mirror_offset = klassOopDesc::klass_part_offset_in_bytes() + Klass::java_mirror_offset_in_bytes();
 429 
 430   if (have_entry(ek)) {
 431     __ nop();                   // empty stubs make SG sick
 432     return;
 433   }
 434 
 435   address interp_entry = __ pc();
 436   if (UseCompressedOops)  __ unimplemented("UseCompressedOops");
 437 
 438   trace_method_handle(_masm, entry_name(ek));
 439 
 440   BLOCK_COMMENT(entry_name(ek));
 441 
 442   switch ((int) ek) {
 443   case _raise_exception:
 444     {
 445       // Not a real MH entry, but rather shared code for raising an exception.
 446       // Extra local arguments are pushed on stack, as required type at TOS+8,
 447       // failing object (or NULL) at TOS+4, failing bytecode type at TOS.
 448       // Beyond those local arguments are the PC, of course.
 449       Register rdx_code = rdx_temp;
 450       Register rcx_fail = rcx_recv;
 451       Register rax_want = rax_argslot;
 452       Register rdi_pc   = rdi;
 453       __ pop(rdx_code);  // TOS+0
 454       __ pop(rcx_fail);  // TOS+4
 455       __ pop(rax_want);  // TOS+8
 456       __ pop(rdi_pc);    // caller PC
 457 
 458       __ mov(rsp, rsi);   // cut the stack back to where the caller started
 459 
 460       // Repush the arguments as if coming from the interpreter.
 461       __ push(rdx_code);
 462       __ push(rcx_fail);
 463       __ push(rax_want);
 464 
 465       Register rbx_method = rbx_temp;
 466       Label no_method;
 467       // FIXME: fill in _raise_exception_method with a suitable sun.dyn method
 468       __ movptr(rbx_method, ExternalAddress((address) &_raise_exception_method));
 469       __ testptr(rbx_method, rbx_method);
 470       __ jccb(Assembler::zero, no_method);
 471       int jobject_oop_offset = 0;
 472       __ movptr(rbx_method, Address(rbx_method, jobject_oop_offset));  // dereference the jobject
 473       __ testptr(rbx_method, rbx_method);
 474       __ jccb(Assembler::zero, no_method);
 475       __ verify_oop(rbx_method);
 476       __ push(rdi_pc);          // and restore caller PC
 477       __ jmp(rbx_method_fie);
 478 
 479       // If we get here, the Java runtime did not do its job of creating the exception.
 480       // Do something that is at least causes a valid throw from the interpreter.
 481       __ bind(no_method);
 482       __ pop(rax_want);
 483       __ pop(rcx_fail);
 484       __ push(rax_want);
 485       __ push(rcx_fail);
 486       __ jump(ExternalAddress(Interpreter::throw_WrongMethodType_entry()));
 487     }
 488     break;
 489 
 490   case _invokestatic_mh:
 491   case _invokespecial_mh:
 492     {
 493       Register rbx_method = rbx_temp;
 494       __ movptr(rbx_method, rcx_mh_vmtarget); // target is a methodOop
 495       __ verify_oop(rbx_method);
 496       // same as TemplateTable::invokestatic or invokespecial,
 497       // minus the CP setup and profiling:
 498       if (ek == _invokespecial_mh) {
 499         // Must load & check the first argument before entering the target method.
 500         __ load_method_handle_vmslots(rax_argslot, rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 501         __ movptr(rcx_recv, __ argument_address(rax_argslot, -1));
 502         __ null_check(rcx_recv);
 503         __ verify_oop(rcx_recv);
 504       }
 505       __ jmp(rbx_method_fie);
 506     }
 507     break;
 508 
 509   case _invokevirtual_mh:
 510     {
 511       // same as TemplateTable::invokevirtual,
 512       // minus the CP setup and profiling:
 513 
 514       // pick out the vtable index and receiver offset from the MH,
 515       // and then we can discard it:
 516       __ load_method_handle_vmslots(rax_argslot, rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 517       Register rbx_index = rbx_temp;
 518       __ movl(rbx_index, rcx_dmh_vmindex);
 519       // Note:  The verifier allows us to ignore rcx_mh_vmtarget.
 520       __ movptr(rcx_recv, __ argument_address(rax_argslot, -1));
 521       __ null_check(rcx_recv, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
 522 
 523       // get receiver klass
 524       Register rax_klass = rax_argslot;
 525       __ load_klass(rax_klass, rcx_recv);
 526       __ verify_oop(rax_klass);
 527 
 528       // get target methodOop & entry point
 529       const int base = instanceKlass::vtable_start_offset() * wordSize;
 530       assert(vtableEntry::size() * wordSize == wordSize, "adjust the scaling in the code below");
 531       Address vtable_entry_addr(rax_klass,
 532                                 rbx_index, Address::times_ptr,
 533                                 base + vtableEntry::method_offset_in_bytes());
 534       Register rbx_method = rbx_temp;
 535       __ movptr(rbx_method, vtable_entry_addr);
 536 
 537       __ verify_oop(rbx_method);
 538       __ jmp(rbx_method_fie);
 539     }
 540     break;
 541 
 542   case _invokeinterface_mh:
 543     {
 544       // same as TemplateTable::invokeinterface,
 545       // minus the CP setup and profiling:
 546 
 547       // pick out the interface and itable index from the MH.
 548       __ load_method_handle_vmslots(rax_argslot, rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 549       Register rdx_intf  = rdx_temp;
 550       Register rbx_index = rbx_temp;
 551       __ movptr(rdx_intf,  rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 552       __ movl(rbx_index,   rcx_dmh_vmindex);
 553       __ movptr(rcx_recv, __ argument_address(rax_argslot, -1));
 554       __ null_check(rcx_recv, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
 555 
 556       // get receiver klass
 557       Register rax_klass = rax_argslot;
 558       __ load_klass(rax_klass, rcx_recv);
 559       __ verify_oop(rax_klass);
 560 
 561       Register rdi_temp   = rdi;
 562       Register rbx_method = rbx_index;
 563 
 564       // get interface klass
 565       Label no_such_interface;
 566       __ verify_oop(rdx_intf);
 567       __ lookup_interface_method(rax_klass, rdx_intf,
 568                                  // note: next two args must be the same:
 569                                  rbx_index, rbx_method,
 570                                  rdi_temp,
 571                                  no_such_interface);
 572 
 573       __ verify_oop(rbx_method);
 574       __ jmp(rbx_method_fie);
 575       __ hlt();
 576 
 577       __ bind(no_such_interface);
 578       // Throw an exception.
 579       // For historical reasons, it will be IncompatibleClassChangeError.
 580       __ pushptr(Address(rdx_intf, java_mirror_offset));  // required interface
 581       __ push(rcx_recv);        // bad receiver
 582       __ push((int)Bytecodes::_invokeinterface);  // who is complaining?
 583       __ jump(ExternalAddress(from_interpreted_entry(_raise_exception)));
 584     }
 585     break;
 586 
 587   case _bound_ref_mh:
 588   case _bound_int_mh:
 589   case _bound_long_mh:
 590   case _bound_ref_direct_mh:
 591   case _bound_int_direct_mh:
 592   case _bound_long_direct_mh:
 593     {
 594       bool direct_to_method = (ek >= _bound_ref_direct_mh);
 595       BasicType arg_type  = T_ILLEGAL;
 596       int       arg_mask  = _INSERT_NO_MASK;
 597       int       arg_slots = -1;
 598       get_ek_bound_mh_info(ek, arg_type, arg_mask, arg_slots);
 599 
 600       // make room for the new argument:
 601       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_bmh_vmargslot);
 602       __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot));
 603       insert_arg_slots(_masm, arg_slots * stack_move_unit(), arg_mask,
 604                        rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
 605 
 606       // store bound argument into the new stack slot:
 607       __ movptr(rbx_temp, rcx_bmh_argument);
 608       Address prim_value_addr(rbx_temp, java_lang_boxing_object::value_offset_in_bytes(arg_type));
 609       if (arg_type == T_OBJECT) {
 610         __ movptr(Address(rax_argslot, 0), rbx_temp);
 611       } else {
 612         __ load_sized_value(rdx_temp, prim_value_addr,
 613                             type2aelembytes(arg_type), is_signed_subword_type(arg_type));
 614         __ movptr(Address(rax_argslot, 0), rdx_temp);
 615 #ifndef _LP64
 616         if (arg_slots == 2) {
 617           __ movl(rdx_temp, prim_value_addr.plus_disp(wordSize));
 618           __ movl(Address(rax_argslot, Interpreter::stackElementSize), rdx_temp);
 619         }
 620 #endif //_LP64
 621       }
 622 
 623       if (direct_to_method) {
 624         Register rbx_method = rbx_temp;
 625         __ movptr(rbx_method, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 626         __ verify_oop(rbx_method);
 627         __ jmp(rbx_method_fie);
 628       } else {
 629         __ movptr(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 630         __ verify_oop(rcx_recv);
 631         __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 632       }
 633     }
 634     break;
 635 
 636   case _adapter_retype_only:
 637   case _adapter_retype_raw:
 638     // immediately jump to the next MH layer:
 639     __ movptr(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 640     __ verify_oop(rcx_recv);
 641     __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 642     // This is OK when all parameter types widen.
 643     // It is also OK when a return type narrows.
 644     break;
 645 
 646   case _adapter_check_cast:
 647     {
 648       // temps:
 649       Register rbx_klass = rbx_temp; // interesting AMH data
 650 
 651       // check a reference argument before jumping to the next layer of MH:
 652       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
 653       vmarg = __ argument_address(rax_argslot);
 654 
 655       // What class are we casting to?
 656       __ movptr(rbx_klass, rcx_amh_argument); // this is a Class object!
 657       __ movptr(rbx_klass, Address(rbx_klass, java_lang_Class::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
 658 
 659       Label done;
 660       __ movptr(rdx_temp, vmarg);
 661       __ testptr(rdx_temp, rdx_temp);
 662       __ jccb(Assembler::zero, done);         // no cast if null
 663       __ load_klass(rdx_temp, rdx_temp);
 664 
 665       // live at this point:
 666       // - rbx_klass:  klass required by the target method
 667       // - rdx_temp:   argument klass to test
 668       // - rcx_recv:   adapter method handle
 669       __ check_klass_subtype(rdx_temp, rbx_klass, rax_argslot, done);
 670 
 671       // If we get here, the type check failed!
 672       // Call the wrong_method_type stub, passing the failing argument type in rax.
 673       Register rax_mtype = rax_argslot;
 674       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);  // reload argslot field
 675       __ movptr(rdx_temp, vmarg);
 676 
 677       __ pushptr(rcx_amh_argument); // required class
 678       __ push(rdx_temp);            // bad object
 679       __ push((int)Bytecodes::_checkcast);  // who is complaining?
 680       __ jump(ExternalAddress(from_interpreted_entry(_raise_exception)));
 681 
 682       __ bind(done);
 683       // get the new MH:
 684       __ movptr(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 685       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 686     }
 687     break;
 688 
 689   case _adapter_prim_to_prim:
 690   case _adapter_ref_to_prim:
 691     // handled completely by optimized cases
 692     __ stop("init_AdapterMethodHandle should not issue this");
 693     break;
 694 
 695   case _adapter_opt_i2i:        // optimized subcase of adapt_prim_to_prim
 696 //case _adapter_opt_f2i:        // optimized subcase of adapt_prim_to_prim
 697   case _adapter_opt_l2i:        // optimized subcase of adapt_prim_to_prim
 698   case _adapter_opt_unboxi:     // optimized subcase of adapt_ref_to_prim
 699     {
 700       // perform an in-place conversion to int or an int subword
 701       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
 702       vmarg = __ argument_address(rax_argslot);
 703 
 704       switch (ek) {
 705       case _adapter_opt_i2i:
 706         __ movl(rdx_temp, vmarg);
 707         break;
 708       case _adapter_opt_l2i:
 709         {
 710           // just delete the extra slot; on a little-endian machine we keep the first
 711           __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot, 1));
 712           remove_arg_slots(_masm, -stack_move_unit(),
 713                            rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
 714           vmarg = Address(rax_argslot, -Interpreter::stackElementSize);
 715           __ movl(rdx_temp, vmarg);
 716         }
 717         break;
 718       case _adapter_opt_unboxi:
 719         {
 720           // Load the value up from the heap.
 721           __ movptr(rdx_temp, vmarg);
 722           int value_offset = java_lang_boxing_object::value_offset_in_bytes(T_INT);
 723 #ifdef ASSERT
 724           for (int bt = T_BOOLEAN; bt < T_INT; bt++) {
 725             if (is_subword_type(BasicType(bt)))
 726               assert(value_offset == java_lang_boxing_object::value_offset_in_bytes(BasicType(bt)), "");
 727           }
 728 #endif
 729           __ null_check(rdx_temp, value_offset);
 730           __ movl(rdx_temp, Address(rdx_temp, value_offset));
 731           // We load this as a word.  Because we are little-endian,
 732           // the low bits will be correct, but the high bits may need cleaning.
 733           // The vminfo will guide us to clean those bits.
 734         }
 735         break;
 736       default:
 737         ShouldNotReachHere();
 738       }
 739 
 740       // Do the requested conversion and store the value.
 741       Register rbx_vminfo = rbx_temp;
 742       __ movl(rbx_vminfo, rcx_amh_conversion);
 743       assert(CONV_VMINFO_SHIFT == 0, "preshifted");
 744 
 745       // get the new MH:
 746       __ movptr(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 747       // (now we are done with the old MH)
 748 
 749       // original 32-bit vmdata word must be of this form:
 750       //    | MBZ:6 | signBitCount:8 | srcDstTypes:8 | conversionOp:8 |
 751       __ xchgptr(rcx, rbx_vminfo);                // free rcx for shifts
 752       __ shll(rdx_temp /*, rcx*/);
 753       Label zero_extend, done;
 754       __ testl(rcx, CONV_VMINFO_SIGN_FLAG);
 755       __ jccb(Assembler::zero, zero_extend);
 756 
 757       // this path is taken for int->byte, int->short
 758       __ sarl(rdx_temp /*, rcx*/);
 759       __ jmpb(done);
 760 
 761       __ bind(zero_extend);
 762       // this is taken for int->char
 763       __ shrl(rdx_temp /*, rcx*/);
 764 
 765       __ bind(done);
 766       __ movl(vmarg, rdx_temp);  // Store the value.
 767       __ xchgptr(rcx, rbx_vminfo);                // restore rcx_recv
 768 
 769       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 770     }
 771     break;
 772 
 773   case _adapter_opt_i2l:        // optimized subcase of adapt_prim_to_prim
 774   case _adapter_opt_unboxl:     // optimized subcase of adapt_ref_to_prim
 775     {
 776       // perform an in-place int-to-long or ref-to-long conversion
 777       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
 778 
 779       // on a little-endian machine we keep the first slot and add another after
 780       __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot, 1));
 781       insert_arg_slots(_masm, stack_move_unit(), _INSERT_INT_MASK,
 782                        rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
 783       Address vmarg1(rax_argslot, -Interpreter::stackElementSize);
 784       Address vmarg2 = vmarg1.plus_disp(Interpreter::stackElementSize);
 785 
 786       switch (ek) {
 787       case _adapter_opt_i2l:
 788         {
 789 #ifdef _LP64
 790           __ movslq(rdx_temp, vmarg1);  // Load sign-extended
 791           __ movq(vmarg1, rdx_temp);    // Store into first slot
 792 #else
 793           __ movl(rdx_temp, vmarg1);
 794           __ sarl(rdx_temp, BitsPerInt - 1);  // __ extend_sign()
 795           __ movl(vmarg2, rdx_temp); // store second word
 796 #endif
 797         }
 798         break;
 799       case _adapter_opt_unboxl:
 800         {
 801           // Load the value up from the heap.
 802           __ movptr(rdx_temp, vmarg1);
 803           int value_offset = java_lang_boxing_object::value_offset_in_bytes(T_LONG);
 804           assert(value_offset == java_lang_boxing_object::value_offset_in_bytes(T_DOUBLE), "");
 805           __ null_check(rdx_temp, value_offset);
 806 #ifdef _LP64
 807           __ movq(rbx_temp, Address(rdx_temp, value_offset));
 808           __ movq(vmarg1, rbx_temp);
 809 #else
 810           __ movl(rbx_temp, Address(rdx_temp, value_offset + 0*BytesPerInt));
 811           __ movl(rdx_temp, Address(rdx_temp, value_offset + 1*BytesPerInt));
 812           __ movl(vmarg1, rbx_temp);
 813           __ movl(vmarg2, rdx_temp);
 814 #endif
 815         }
 816         break;
 817       default:
 818         ShouldNotReachHere();
 819       }
 820 
 821       __ movptr(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 822       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 823     }
 824     break;
 825 
 826   case _adapter_opt_f2d:        // optimized subcase of adapt_prim_to_prim
 827   case _adapter_opt_d2f:        // optimized subcase of adapt_prim_to_prim
 828     {
 829       // perform an in-place floating primitive conversion
 830       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
 831       __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot, 1));
 832       if (ek == _adapter_opt_f2d) {
 833         insert_arg_slots(_masm, stack_move_unit(), _INSERT_INT_MASK,
 834                          rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
 835       }
 836       Address vmarg(rax_argslot, -Interpreter::stackElementSize);
 837 
 838 #ifdef _LP64
 839       if (ek == _adapter_opt_f2d) {
 840         __ movflt(xmm0, vmarg);
 841         __ cvtss2sd(xmm0, xmm0);
 842         __ movdbl(vmarg, xmm0);
 843       } else {
 844         __ movdbl(xmm0, vmarg);
 845         __ cvtsd2ss(xmm0, xmm0);
 846         __ movflt(vmarg, xmm0);
 847       }
 848 #else //_LP64
 849       if (ek == _adapter_opt_f2d) {
 850         __ fld_s(vmarg);        // load float to ST0
 851         __ fstp_s(vmarg);       // store single
 852       } else {
 853         __ fld_d(vmarg);        // load double to ST0
 854         __ fstp_s(vmarg);       // store single
 855       }
 856 #endif //_LP64
 857 
 858       if (ek == _adapter_opt_d2f) {
 859         remove_arg_slots(_masm, -stack_move_unit(),
 860                          rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
 861       }
 862 
 863       __ movptr(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 864       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 865     }
 866     break;
 867 
 868   case _adapter_prim_to_ref:
 869     __ unimplemented(entry_name(ek)); // %%% FIXME: NYI
 870     break;
 871 
 872   case _adapter_swap_args:
 873   case _adapter_rot_args:
 874     // handled completely by optimized cases
 875     __ stop("init_AdapterMethodHandle should not issue this");
 876     break;
 877 
 878   case _adapter_opt_swap_1:
 879   case _adapter_opt_swap_2:
 880   case _adapter_opt_rot_1_up:
 881   case _adapter_opt_rot_1_down:
 882   case _adapter_opt_rot_2_up:
 883   case _adapter_opt_rot_2_down:
 884     {
 885       int swap_bytes = 0, rotate = 0;
 886       get_ek_adapter_opt_swap_rot_info(ek, swap_bytes, rotate);
 887 
 888       // 'argslot' is the position of the first argument to swap
 889       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
 890       __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot));
 891 
 892       // 'vminfo' is the second
 893       Register rbx_destslot = rbx_temp;
 894       __ movl(rbx_destslot, rcx_amh_conversion);
 895       assert(CONV_VMINFO_SHIFT == 0, "preshifted");
 896       __ andl(rbx_destslot, CONV_VMINFO_MASK);
 897       __ lea(rbx_destslot, __ argument_address(rbx_destslot));
 898       DEBUG_ONLY(verify_argslot(_masm, rbx_destslot, "swap point must fall within current frame"));
 899 
 900       if (!rotate) {
 901         for (int i = 0; i < swap_bytes; i += wordSize) {
 902           __ movptr(rdx_temp, Address(rax_argslot , i));
 903           __ push(rdx_temp);
 904           __ movptr(rdx_temp, Address(rbx_destslot, i));
 905           __ movptr(Address(rax_argslot, i), rdx_temp);
 906           __ pop(rdx_temp);
 907           __ movptr(Address(rbx_destslot, i), rdx_temp);
 908         }
 909       } else {
 910         // push the first chunk, which is going to get overwritten
 911         for (int i = swap_bytes; (i -= wordSize) >= 0; ) {
 912           __ movptr(rdx_temp, Address(rax_argslot, i));
 913           __ push(rdx_temp);
 914         }
 915 
 916         if (rotate > 0) {
 917           // rotate upward
 918           __ subptr(rax_argslot, swap_bytes);
 919 #ifdef ASSERT
 920           {
 921             // Verify that argslot > destslot, by at least swap_bytes.
 922             Label L_ok;
 923             __ cmpptr(rax_argslot, rbx_destslot);
 924             __ jccb(Assembler::aboveEqual, L_ok);
 925             __ stop("source must be above destination (upward rotation)");
 926             __ bind(L_ok);
 927           }
 928 #endif
 929           // work argslot down to destslot, copying contiguous data upwards
 930           // pseudo-code:
 931           //   rax = src_addr - swap_bytes
 932           //   rbx = dest_addr
 933           //   while (rax >= rbx) *(rax + swap_bytes) = *(rax + 0), rax--;
 934           Label loop;
 935           __ bind(loop);
 936           __ movptr(rdx_temp, Address(rax_argslot, 0));
 937           __ movptr(Address(rax_argslot, swap_bytes), rdx_temp);
 938           __ addptr(rax_argslot, -wordSize);
 939           __ cmpptr(rax_argslot, rbx_destslot);
 940           __ jccb(Assembler::aboveEqual, loop);
 941         } else {
 942           __ addptr(rax_argslot, swap_bytes);
 943 #ifdef ASSERT
 944           {
 945             // Verify that argslot < destslot, by at least swap_bytes.
 946             Label L_ok;
 947             __ cmpptr(rax_argslot, rbx_destslot);
 948             __ jccb(Assembler::belowEqual, L_ok);
 949             __ stop("source must be below destination (downward rotation)");
 950             __ bind(L_ok);
 951           }
 952 #endif
 953           // work argslot up to destslot, copying contiguous data downwards
 954           // pseudo-code:
 955           //   rax = src_addr + swap_bytes
 956           //   rbx = dest_addr
 957           //   while (rax <= rbx) *(rax - swap_bytes) = *(rax + 0), rax++;
 958           Label loop;
 959           __ bind(loop);
 960           __ movptr(rdx_temp, Address(rax_argslot, 0));
 961           __ movptr(Address(rax_argslot, -swap_bytes), rdx_temp);
 962           __ addptr(rax_argslot, wordSize);
 963           __ cmpptr(rax_argslot, rbx_destslot);
 964           __ jccb(Assembler::belowEqual, loop);
 965         }
 966 
 967         // pop the original first chunk into the destination slot, now free
 968         for (int i = 0; i < swap_bytes; i += wordSize) {
 969           __ pop(rdx_temp);
 970           __ movptr(Address(rbx_destslot, i), rdx_temp);
 971         }
 972       }
 973 
 974       __ movptr(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 975       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 976     }
 977     break;
 978 
 979   case _adapter_dup_args:
 980     {
 981       // 'argslot' is the position of the first argument to duplicate
 982       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
 983       __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot));
 984 
 985       // 'stack_move' is negative number of words to duplicate
 986       Register rdx_stack_move = rdx_temp;
 987       __ movl2ptr(rdx_stack_move, rcx_amh_conversion);
 988       __ sarptr(rdx_stack_move, CONV_STACK_MOVE_SHIFT);
 989 
 990       int argslot0_num = 0;
 991       Address argslot0 = __ argument_address(RegisterOrConstant(argslot0_num));
 992       assert(argslot0.base() == rsp, "");
 993       int pre_arg_size = argslot0.disp();
 994       assert(pre_arg_size % wordSize == 0, "");
 995       assert(pre_arg_size > 0, "must include PC");
 996 
 997       // remember the old rsp+1 (argslot[0])
 998       Register rbx_oldarg = rbx_temp;
 999       __ lea(rbx_oldarg, argslot0);
1000 
1001       // move rsp down to make room for dups
1002       __ lea(rsp, Address(rsp, rdx_stack_move, Address::times_ptr));
1003 
1004       // compute the new rsp+1 (argslot[0])
1005       Register rdx_newarg = rdx_temp;
1006       __ lea(rdx_newarg, argslot0);
1007 
1008       __ push(rdi);             // need a temp
1009       // (preceding push must be done after arg addresses are taken!)
1010 
1011       // pull down the pre_arg_size data (PC)
1012       for (int i = -pre_arg_size; i < 0; i += wordSize) {
1013         __ movptr(rdi, Address(rbx_oldarg, i));
1014         __ movptr(Address(rdx_newarg, i), rdi);
1015       }
1016 
1017       // copy from rax_argslot[0...] down to new_rsp[1...]
1018       // pseudo-code:
1019       //   rbx = old_rsp+1
1020       //   rdx = new_rsp+1
1021       //   rax = argslot
1022       //   while (rdx < rbx) *rdx++ = *rax++
1023       Label loop;
1024       __ bind(loop);
1025       __ movptr(rdi, Address(rax_argslot, 0));
1026       __ movptr(Address(rdx_newarg, 0), rdi);
1027       __ addptr(rax_argslot, wordSize);
1028       __ addptr(rdx_newarg, wordSize);
1029       __ cmpptr(rdx_newarg, rbx_oldarg);
1030       __ jccb(Assembler::less, loop);
1031 
1032       __ pop(rdi);              // restore temp
1033 
1034       __ movptr(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
1035       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
1036     }
1037     break;
1038 
1039   case _adapter_drop_args:
1040     {
1041       // 'argslot' is the position of the first argument to nuke
1042       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
1043       __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot));
1044 
1045       __ push(rdi);             // need a temp
1046       // (must do previous push after argslot address is taken)
1047 
1048       // 'stack_move' is number of words to drop
1049       Register rdi_stack_move = rdi;
1050       __ movl2ptr(rdi_stack_move, rcx_amh_conversion);
1051       __ sarptr(rdi_stack_move, CONV_STACK_MOVE_SHIFT);
1052       remove_arg_slots(_masm, rdi_stack_move,
1053                        rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
1054 
1055       __ pop(rdi);              // restore temp
1056 
1057       __ movptr(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
1058       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
1059     }
1060     break;
1061 
1062   case _adapter_collect_args:
1063     __ unimplemented(entry_name(ek)); // %%% FIXME: NYI
1064     break;
1065 
1066   case _adapter_spread_args:
1067     // handled completely by optimized cases
1068     __ stop("init_AdapterMethodHandle should not issue this");
1069     break;
1070 
1071   case _adapter_opt_spread_0:
1072   case _adapter_opt_spread_1:
1073   case _adapter_opt_spread_more:
1074     {
1075       // spread an array out into a group of arguments
1076       int length_constant = get_ek_adapter_opt_spread_info(ek);
1077 
1078       // find the address of the array argument
1079       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
1080       __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot));
1081 
1082       // grab some temps
1083       { __ push(rsi); __ push(rdi); }
1084       // (preceding pushes must be done after argslot address is taken!)
1085 #define UNPUSH_RSI_RDI \
1086       { __ pop(rdi); __ pop(rsi); }
1087 
1088       // arx_argslot points both to the array and to the first output arg
1089       vmarg = Address(rax_argslot, 0);
1090 
1091       // Get the array value.
1092       Register  rsi_array       = rsi;
1093       Register  rdx_array_klass = rdx_temp;
1094       BasicType elem_type       = T_OBJECT;
1095       int       length_offset   = arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes();
1096       int       elem0_offset    = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(elem_type);
1097       __ movptr(rsi_array, vmarg);
1098       Label skip_array_check;
1099       if (length_constant == 0) {
1100         __ testptr(rsi_array, rsi_array);
1101         __ jcc(Assembler::zero, skip_array_check);
1102       }
1103       __ null_check(rsi_array, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
1104       __ load_klass(rdx_array_klass, rsi_array);
1105 
1106       // Check the array type.
1107       Register rbx_klass = rbx_temp;
1108       __ movptr(rbx_klass, rcx_amh_argument); // this is a Class object!
1109       __ movptr(rbx_klass, Address(rbx_klass, java_lang_Class::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
1110 
1111       Label ok_array_klass, bad_array_klass, bad_array_length;
1112       __ check_klass_subtype(rdx_array_klass, rbx_klass, rdi, ok_array_klass);
1113       // If we get here, the type check failed!
1114       __ jmp(bad_array_klass);
1115       __ bind(ok_array_klass);
1116 
1117       // Check length.
1118       if (length_constant >= 0) {
1119         __ cmpl(Address(rsi_array, length_offset), length_constant);
1120       } else {
1121         Register rbx_vminfo = rbx_temp;
1122         __ movl(rbx_vminfo, rcx_amh_conversion);
1123         assert(CONV_VMINFO_SHIFT == 0, "preshifted");
1124         __ andl(rbx_vminfo, CONV_VMINFO_MASK);
1125         __ cmpl(rbx_vminfo, Address(rsi_array, length_offset));
1126       }
1127       __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, bad_array_length);
1128 
1129       Register rdx_argslot_limit = rdx_temp;
1130 
1131       // Array length checks out.  Now insert any required stack slots.
1132       if (length_constant == -1) {
1133         // Form a pointer to the end of the affected region.
1134         __ lea(rdx_argslot_limit, Address(rax_argslot, Interpreter::stackElementSize));
1135         // 'stack_move' is negative number of words to insert
1136         Register rdi_stack_move = rdi;
1137         __ movl2ptr(rdi_stack_move, rcx_amh_conversion);
1138         __ sarptr(rdi_stack_move, CONV_STACK_MOVE_SHIFT);
1139         Register rsi_temp = rsi_array;  // spill this
1140         insert_arg_slots(_masm, rdi_stack_move, -1,
1141                          rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rsi_temp);
1142         // reload the array (since rsi was killed)
1143         __ movptr(rsi_array, vmarg);
1144       } else if (length_constant > 1) {
1145         int arg_mask = 0;
1146         int new_slots = (length_constant - 1);
1147         for (int i = 0; i < new_slots; i++) {
1148           arg_mask <<= 1;
1149           arg_mask |= _INSERT_REF_MASK;
1150         }
1151         insert_arg_slots(_masm, new_slots * stack_move_unit(), arg_mask,
1152                          rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
1153       } else if (length_constant == 1) {
1154         // no stack resizing required
1155       } else if (length_constant == 0) {
1156         remove_arg_slots(_masm, -stack_move_unit(),
1157                          rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
1158       }
1159 
1160       // Copy from the array to the new slots.
1161       // Note: Stack change code preserves integrity of rax_argslot pointer.
1162       // So even after slot insertions, rax_argslot still points to first argument.
1163       if (length_constant == -1) {
1164         // [rax_argslot, rdx_argslot_limit) is the area we are inserting into.
1165         Register rsi_source = rsi_array;
1166         __ lea(rsi_source, Address(rsi_array, elem0_offset));
1167         Label loop;
1168         __ bind(loop);
1169         __ movptr(rbx_temp, Address(rsi_source, 0));
1170         __ movptr(Address(rax_argslot, 0), rbx_temp);
1171         __ addptr(rsi_source, type2aelembytes(elem_type));
1172         __ addptr(rax_argslot, Interpreter::stackElementSize);
1173         __ cmpptr(rax_argslot, rdx_argslot_limit);
1174         __ jccb(Assembler::less, loop);
1175       } else if (length_constant == 0) {
1176         __ bind(skip_array_check);
1177         // nothing to copy
1178       } else {
1179         int elem_offset = elem0_offset;
1180         int slot_offset = 0;
1181         for (int index = 0; index < length_constant; index++) {
1182           __ movptr(rbx_temp, Address(rsi_array, elem_offset));
1183           __ movptr(Address(rax_argslot, slot_offset), rbx_temp);
1184           elem_offset += type2aelembytes(elem_type);
1185            slot_offset += Interpreter::stackElementSize;
1186         }
1187       }
1188 
1189       // Arguments are spread.  Move to next method handle.
1190       UNPUSH_RSI_RDI;
1191       __ movptr(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
1192       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
1193 
1194       __ bind(bad_array_klass);
1195       UNPUSH_RSI_RDI;
1196       __ pushptr(Address(rdx_array_klass, java_mirror_offset)); // required type
1197       __ pushptr(vmarg);                // bad array
1198       __ push((int)Bytecodes::_aaload); // who is complaining?
1199       __ jump(ExternalAddress(from_interpreted_entry(_raise_exception)));
1200 
1201       __ bind(bad_array_length);
1202       UNPUSH_RSI_RDI;
1203       __ push(rcx_recv);        // AMH requiring a certain length
1204       __ pushptr(vmarg);        // bad array
1205       __ push((int)Bytecodes::_arraylength); // who is complaining?
1206       __ jump(ExternalAddress(from_interpreted_entry(_raise_exception)));
1207 
1208 #undef UNPUSH_RSI_RDI
1209     }
1210     break;
1211 
1212   case _adapter_flyby:
1213   case _adapter_ricochet:
1214     __ unimplemented(entry_name(ek)); // %%% FIXME: NYI
1215     break;
1216 
1217   default:  ShouldNotReachHere();
1218   }
1219   __ hlt();
1220 
1221   address me_cookie = MethodHandleEntry::start_compiled_entry(_masm, interp_entry);
1222   __ unimplemented(entry_name(ek)); // %%% FIXME: NYI
1223 
1224   init_entry(ek, MethodHandleEntry::finish_compiled_entry(_masm, me_cookie));
1225 }