1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp" 27 #include "opto/callnode.hpp" 28 #include "opto/chaitin.hpp" 29 #include "opto/live.hpp" 30 #include "opto/machnode.hpp" 31 32 33 34 //============================================================================= 35 //------------------------------PhaseLive-------------------------------------- 36 // Compute live-in/live-out. We use a totally incremental algorithm. The LIVE 37 // problem is monotonic. The steady-state solution looks like this: pull a 38 // block from the worklist. It has a set of delta's - values which are newly 39 // live-in from the block. Push these to the live-out sets of all predecessor 40 // blocks. At each predecessor, the new live-out values are ANDed with what is 41 // already live-out (extra stuff is added to the live-out sets). Then the 42 // remaining new live-out values are ANDed with what is locally defined. 43 // Leftover bits become the new live-in for the predecessor block, and the pred 44 // block is put on the worklist. 45 // The locally live-in stuff is computed once and added to predecessor 46 // live-out sets. This separate compilation is done in the outer loop below. 47 PhaseLive::PhaseLive( const PhaseCFG &cfg, LRG_List &names, Arena *arena ) : Phase(LIVE), _cfg(cfg), _names(names), _arena(arena), _live(0) { 48 } 49 50 void PhaseLive::compute(uint maxlrg) { 51 _maxlrg = maxlrg; 52 _worklist = new (_arena) Block_List(); 53 54 // Init the sparse live arrays. This data is live on exit from here! 55 // The _live info is the live-out info. 56 _live = (IndexSet*)_arena->Amalloc(sizeof(IndexSet)*_cfg._num_blocks); 57 uint i; 58 for( i=0; i<_cfg._num_blocks; i++ ) { 59 _live[i].initialize(_maxlrg); 60 } 61 62 // Init the sparse arrays for delta-sets. 63 ResourceMark rm; // Nuke temp storage on exit 64 65 // Does the memory used by _defs and _deltas get reclaimed? Does it matter? TT 66 67 // Array of values defined locally in blocks 68 _defs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(IndexSet,_cfg._num_blocks); 69 for( i=0; i<_cfg._num_blocks; i++ ) { 70 _defs[i].initialize(_maxlrg); 71 } 72 73 // Array of delta-set pointers, indexed by block pre_order-1. 74 _deltas = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(IndexSet*,_cfg._num_blocks); 75 memset( _deltas, 0, sizeof(IndexSet*)* _cfg._num_blocks); 76 77 _free_IndexSet = NULL; 78 79 // Blocks having done pass-1 80 VectorSet first_pass(Thread::current()->resource_area()); 81 82 // Outer loop: must compute local live-in sets and push into predecessors. 83 uint iters = _cfg._num_blocks; // stat counters 84 for( uint j=_cfg._num_blocks; j>0; j-- ) { 85 Block *b = _cfg._blocks[j-1]; 86 87 // Compute the local live-in set. Start with any new live-out bits. 88 IndexSet *use = getset( b ); 89 IndexSet *def = &_defs[b->_pre_order-1]; 90 DEBUG_ONLY(IndexSet *def_outside = getfreeset();) 91 uint i; 92 for( i=b->_nodes.size(); i>1; i-- ) { 93 Node *n = b->_nodes[i-1]; 94 if( n->is_Phi() ) break; 95 96 uint r = _names[n->_idx]; 97 assert(!def_outside->member(r), "Use of external LRG overlaps the same LRG defined in this block"); 98 def->insert( r ); 99 use->remove( r ); 100 uint cnt = n->req(); 101 for( uint k=1; k<cnt; k++ ) { 102 Node *nk = n->in(k); 103 uint nkidx = nk->_idx; 104 if( _cfg._bbs[nkidx] != b ) { 105 uint u = _names[nkidx]; 106 use->insert( u ); 107 DEBUG_ONLY(def_outside->insert( u );) 108 } 109 } 110 } 111 #ifdef ASSERT 112 def_outside->set_next(_free_IndexSet); 113 _free_IndexSet = def_outside; // Drop onto free list 114 #endif 115 // Remove anything defined by Phis and the block start instruction 116 for( uint k=i; k>0; k-- ) { 117 uint r = _names[b->_nodes[k-1]->_idx]; 118 def->insert( r ); 119 use->remove( r ); 120 } 121 122 // Push these live-in things to predecessors 123 for( uint l=1; l<b->num_preds(); l++ ) { 124 Block *p = _cfg._bbs[b->pred(l)->_idx]; 125 add_liveout( p, use, first_pass ); 126 127 // PhiNode uses go in the live-out set of prior blocks. 128 for( uint k=i; k>0; k-- ) 129 add_liveout( p, _names[b->_nodes[k-1]->in(l)->_idx], first_pass ); 130 } 131 freeset( b ); 132 first_pass.set(b->_pre_order); 133 134 // Inner loop: blocks that picked up new live-out values to be propagated 135 while( _worklist->size() ) { 136 // !!!!! 137 // #ifdef ASSERT 138 iters++; 139 // #endif 140 Block *b = _worklist->pop(); 141 IndexSet *delta = getset(b); 142 assert( delta->count(), "missing delta set" ); 143 144 // Add new-live-in to predecessors live-out sets 145 for( uint l=1; l<b->num_preds(); l++ ) 146 add_liveout( _cfg._bbs[b->pred(l)->_idx], delta, first_pass ); 147 148 freeset(b); 149 } // End of while-worklist-not-empty 150 151 } // End of for-all-blocks-outer-loop 152 153 // We explicitly clear all of the IndexSets which we are about to release. 154 // This allows us to recycle their internal memory into IndexSet's free list. 155 156 for( i=0; i<_cfg._num_blocks; i++ ) { 157 _defs[i].clear(); 158 if (_deltas[i]) { 159 // Is this always true? 160 _deltas[i]->clear(); 161 } 162 } 163 IndexSet *free = _free_IndexSet; 164 while (free != NULL) { 165 IndexSet *temp = free; 166 free = free->next(); 167 temp->clear(); 168 } 169 170 } 171 172 //------------------------------stats------------------------------------------ 173 #ifndef PRODUCT 174 void PhaseLive::stats(uint iters) const { 175 } 176 #endif 177 178 //------------------------------getset----------------------------------------- 179 // Get an IndexSet for a block. Return existing one, if any. Make a new 180 // empty one if a prior one does not exist. 181 IndexSet *PhaseLive::getset( Block *p ) { 182 IndexSet *delta = _deltas[p->_pre_order-1]; 183 if( !delta ) // Not on worklist? 184 // Get a free set; flag as being on worklist 185 delta = _deltas[p->_pre_order-1] = getfreeset(); 186 return delta; // Return set of new live-out items 187 } 188 189 //------------------------------getfreeset------------------------------------- 190 // Pull from free list, or allocate. Internal allocation on the returned set 191 // is always from thread local storage. 192 IndexSet *PhaseLive::getfreeset( ) { 193 IndexSet *f = _free_IndexSet; 194 if( !f ) { 195 f = new IndexSet; 196 // f->set_arena(Thread::current()->resource_area()); 197 f->initialize(_maxlrg, Thread::current()->resource_area()); 198 } else { 199 // Pull from free list 200 _free_IndexSet = f->next(); 201 //f->_cnt = 0; // Reset to empty 202 // f->set_arena(Thread::current()->resource_area()); 203 f->initialize(_maxlrg, Thread::current()->resource_area()); 204 } 205 return f; 206 } 207 208 //------------------------------freeset---------------------------------------- 209 // Free an IndexSet from a block. 210 void PhaseLive::freeset( const Block *p ) { 211 IndexSet *f = _deltas[p->_pre_order-1]; 212 f->set_next(_free_IndexSet); 213 _free_IndexSet = f; // Drop onto free list 214 _deltas[p->_pre_order-1] = NULL; 215 } 216 217 //------------------------------add_liveout------------------------------------ 218 // Add a live-out value to a given blocks live-out set. If it is new, then 219 // also add it to the delta set and stick the block on the worklist. 220 void PhaseLive::add_liveout( Block *p, uint r, VectorSet &first_pass ) { 221 IndexSet *live = &_live[p->_pre_order-1]; 222 if( live->insert(r) ) { // If actually inserted... 223 // We extended the live-out set. See if the value is generated locally. 224 // If it is not, then we must extend the live-in set. 225 if( !_defs[p->_pre_order-1].member( r ) ) { 226 if( !_deltas[p->_pre_order-1] && // Not on worklist? 227 first_pass.test(p->_pre_order) ) 228 _worklist->push(p); // Actually go on worklist if already 1st pass 229 getset(p)->insert(r); 230 } 231 } 232 } 233 234 235 //------------------------------add_liveout------------------------------------ 236 // Add a vector of live-out values to a given blocks live-out set. 237 void PhaseLive::add_liveout( Block *p, IndexSet *lo, VectorSet &first_pass ) { 238 IndexSet *live = &_live[p->_pre_order-1]; 239 IndexSet *defs = &_defs[p->_pre_order-1]; 240 IndexSet *on_worklist = _deltas[p->_pre_order-1]; 241 IndexSet *delta = on_worklist ? on_worklist : getfreeset(); 242 243 IndexSetIterator elements(lo); 244 uint r; 245 while ((r = elements.next()) != 0) { 246 if( live->insert(r) && // If actually inserted... 247 !defs->member( r ) ) // and not defined locally 248 delta->insert(r); // Then add to live-in set 249 } 250 251 if( delta->count() ) { // If actually added things 252 _deltas[p->_pre_order-1] = delta; // Flag as on worklist now 253 if( !on_worklist && // Not on worklist? 254 first_pass.test(p->_pre_order) ) 255 _worklist->push(p); // Actually go on worklist if already 1st pass 256 } else { // Nothing there; just free it 257 delta->set_next(_free_IndexSet); 258 _free_IndexSet = delta; // Drop onto free list 259 } 260 } 261 262 #ifndef PRODUCT 263 //------------------------------dump------------------------------------------- 264 // Dump the live-out set for a block 265 void PhaseLive::dump( const Block *b ) const { 266 tty->print("Block %d: ",b->_pre_order); 267 tty->print("LiveOut: "); _live[b->_pre_order-1].dump(); 268 uint cnt = b->_nodes.size(); 269 for( uint i=0; i<cnt; i++ ) { 270 tty->print("L%d/", _names[b->_nodes[i]->_idx] ); 271 b->_nodes[i]->dump(); 272 } 273 tty->print("\n"); 274 } 275 276 //------------------------------verify_base_ptrs------------------------------- 277 // Verify that base pointers and derived pointers are still sane. 278 void PhaseChaitin::verify_base_ptrs( ResourceArea *a ) const { 279 #ifdef ASSERT 280 Unique_Node_List worklist(a); 281 for( uint i = 0; i < _cfg._num_blocks; i++ ) { 282 Block *b = _cfg._blocks[i]; 283 for( uint j = b->end_idx() + 1; j > 1; j-- ) { 284 Node *n = b->_nodes[j-1]; 285 if( n->is_Phi() ) break; 286 // Found a safepoint? 287 if( n->is_MachSafePoint() ) { 288 MachSafePointNode *sfpt = n->as_MachSafePoint(); 289 JVMState* jvms = sfpt->jvms(); 290 if (jvms != NULL) { 291 // Now scan for a live derived pointer 292 if (jvms->oopoff() < sfpt->req()) { 293 // Check each derived/base pair 294 for (uint idx = jvms->oopoff(); idx < sfpt->req(); idx++) { 295 Node *check = sfpt->in(idx); 296 bool is_derived = ((idx - jvms->oopoff()) & 1) == 0; 297 // search upwards through spills and spill phis for AddP 298 worklist.clear(); 299 worklist.push(check); 300 uint k = 0; 301 while( k < worklist.size() ) { 302 check = worklist.at(k); 303 assert(check,"Bad base or derived pointer"); 304 // See PhaseChaitin::find_base_for_derived() for all cases. 305 int isc = check->is_Copy(); 306 if( isc ) { 307 worklist.push(check->in(isc)); 308 } else if( check->is_Phi() ) { 309 for (uint m = 1; m < check->req(); m++) 310 worklist.push(check->in(m)); 311 } else if( check->is_Con() ) { 312 if (is_derived) { 313 // Derived is NULL+offset 314 assert(!is_derived || check->bottom_type()->is_ptr()->ptr() == TypePtr::Null,"Bad derived pointer"); 315 } else { 316 assert(check->bottom_type()->is_ptr()->_offset == 0,"Bad base pointer"); 317 // Base either ConP(NULL) or loadConP 318 if (check->is_Mach()) { 319 assert(check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_ConP,"Bad base pointer"); 320 } else { 321 assert(check->Opcode() == Op_ConP && 322 check->bottom_type()->is_ptr()->ptr() == TypePtr::Null,"Bad base pointer"); 323 } 324 } 325 } else if( check->bottom_type()->is_ptr()->_offset == 0 ) { 326 if(check->is_Proj() || check->is_Mach() && 327 (check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_CreateEx || 328 check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_ThreadLocal || 329 check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_CMoveP || 330 check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_CheckCastPP || 331 #ifdef _LP64 332 UseCompressedOops && check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_CastPP || 333 UseCompressedOops && check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_DecodeN || 334 #endif 335 check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_LoadP || 336 check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_LoadKlass)) { 337 // Valid nodes 338 } else { 339 check->dump(); 340 assert(false,"Bad base or derived pointer"); 341 } 342 } else { 343 assert(is_derived,"Bad base pointer"); 344 assert(check->is_Mach() && check->as_Mach()->ideal_Opcode() == Op_AddP,"Bad derived pointer"); 345 } 346 k++; 347 assert(k < 100000,"Derived pointer checking in infinite loop"); 348 } // End while 349 } 350 } // End of check for derived pointers 351 } // End of Kcheck for debug info 352 } // End of if found a safepoint 353 } // End of forall instructions in block 354 } // End of forall blocks 355 #endif 356 } 357 358 //------------------------------verify------------------------------------- 359 // Verify that graphs and base pointers are still sane. 360 void PhaseChaitin::verify( ResourceArea *a, bool verify_ifg ) const { 361 #ifdef ASSERT 362 if( VerifyOpto || VerifyRegisterAllocator ) { 363 _cfg.verify(); 364 verify_base_ptrs(a); 365 if(verify_ifg) 366 _ifg->verify(this); 367 } 368 #endif 369 } 370 371 #endif