1 /*
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   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
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  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_GC_SHARED_BARRIERSET_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_GC_SHARED_BARRIERSET_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/shared/barrierSetConfig.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/access.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/accessBackend.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/oopsHierarchy.hpp"
  33 #include "utilities/fakeRttiSupport.hpp"
  34 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  35 
  36 class BarrierSetAssembler;
  37 class BarrierSetC1;
  38 class BarrierSetC2;
  39 class BarrierSetNMethod;
  40 class JavaThread;
  41 
  42 // This class provides the interface between a barrier implementation and
  43 // the rest of the system.
  44 
  45 class BarrierSet: public CHeapObj<mtGC> {
  46   friend class VMStructs;
  47 
  48   static BarrierSet* _barrier_set;
  49 
  50 public:
  51   enum Name {
  52 #define BARRIER_SET_DECLARE_BS_ENUM(bs_name) bs_name ,
  53     FOR_EACH_BARRIER_SET_DO(BARRIER_SET_DECLARE_BS_ENUM)
  54 #undef BARRIER_SET_DECLARE_BS_ENUM
  55     UnknownBS
  56   };
  57 
  58 protected:
  59   // Fake RTTI support.  For a derived class T to participate
  60   // - T must have a corresponding Name entry.
  61   // - GetName<T> must be specialized to return the corresponding Name
  62   //   entry.
  63   // - If T is a base class, the constructor must have a FakeRtti
  64   //   parameter and pass it up to its base class, with the tag set
  65   //   augmented with the corresponding Name entry.
  66   // - If T is a concrete class, the constructor must create a
  67   //   FakeRtti object whose tag set includes the corresponding Name
  68   //   entry, and pass it up to its base class.
  69   typedef FakeRttiSupport<BarrierSet, Name> FakeRtti;
  70 
  71 private:
  72   FakeRtti _fake_rtti;
  73   BarrierSetAssembler* _barrier_set_assembler;
  74   BarrierSetC1* _barrier_set_c1;
  75   BarrierSetC2* _barrier_set_c2;
  76   BarrierSetNMethod* _barrier_set_nmethod;
  77 
  78 public:
  79   // Metafunction mapping a class derived from BarrierSet to the
  80   // corresponding Name enum tag.
  81   template<typename T> struct GetName;
  82 
  83   // Metafunction mapping a Name enum type to the corresponding
  84   // lass derived from BarrierSet.
  85   template<BarrierSet::Name T> struct GetType;
  86 
  87   // Note: This is not presently the Name corresponding to the
  88   // concrete class of this object.
  89   BarrierSet::Name kind() const { return _fake_rtti.concrete_tag(); }
  90 
  91   // Test whether this object is of the type corresponding to bsn.
  92   bool is_a(BarrierSet::Name bsn) const { return _fake_rtti.has_tag(bsn); }
  93 
  94   // End of fake RTTI support.
  95 
  96 protected:
  97   BarrierSet(BarrierSetAssembler* barrier_set_assembler,
  98              BarrierSetC1* barrier_set_c1,
  99              BarrierSetC2* barrier_set_c2,
 100              BarrierSetNMethod* barrier_set_nmethod,
 101              const FakeRtti& fake_rtti) :
 102     _fake_rtti(fake_rtti),
 103     _barrier_set_assembler(barrier_set_assembler),
 104     _barrier_set_c1(barrier_set_c1),
 105     _barrier_set_c2(barrier_set_c2),
 106     _barrier_set_nmethod(barrier_set_nmethod) {}
 107   ~BarrierSet() { }
 108 
 109   template <class BarrierSetAssemblerT>
 110   static BarrierSetAssembler* make_barrier_set_assembler() {
 111     return NOT_ZERO(new BarrierSetAssemblerT()) ZERO_ONLY(NULL);
 112   }
 113 
 114   template <class BarrierSetC1T>
 115   static BarrierSetC1* make_barrier_set_c1() {
 116     return COMPILER1_PRESENT(new BarrierSetC1T()) NOT_COMPILER1(NULL);
 117   }
 118 
 119   template <class BarrierSetC2T>
 120   static BarrierSetC2* make_barrier_set_c2() {
 121     return COMPILER2_PRESENT(new BarrierSetC2T()) NOT_COMPILER2(NULL);
 122   }
 123 
 124 public:
 125   // Support for optimizing compilers to call the barrier set on slow path allocations
 126   // that did not enter a TLAB. Used for e.g. ReduceInitialCardMarks.
 127   // The allocation is safe to use iff it returns true. If not, the slow-path allocation
 128   // is redone until it succeeds. This can e.g. prevent allocations from the slow path
 129   // to be in old.
 130   virtual void on_slowpath_allocation_exit(JavaThread* thread, oop new_obj) {}
 131   virtual void on_thread_create(Thread* thread) {}
 132   virtual void on_thread_destroy(Thread* thread) {}
 133 
 134   // These perform BarrierSet-related initialization/cleanup before the thread
 135   // is added to or removed from the corresponding set of threads. The
 136   // argument thread is the current thread. These are called either holding
 137   // the Threads_lock (for a JavaThread) and so not at a safepoint, or holding
 138   // the NonJavaThreadsList_lock (for a NonJavaThread) locked by the
 139   // caller. That locking ensures the operation is "atomic" with the list
 140   // modification wrto operations that hold the NJTList_lock and either also
 141   // hold the Threads_lock or are at a safepoint.
 142   virtual void on_thread_attach(Thread* thread) {}
 143   virtual void on_thread_detach(Thread* thread) {}
 144 
 145   virtual void make_parsable(JavaThread* thread) {}
 146 
 147 public:
 148   // Print a description of the memory for the barrier set
 149   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const = 0;
 150 
 151   static BarrierSet* barrier_set() { return _barrier_set; }
 152   static void set_barrier_set(BarrierSet* barrier_set);
 153 
 154   BarrierSetAssembler* barrier_set_assembler() {
 155     assert(_barrier_set_assembler != NULL, "should be set");
 156     return _barrier_set_assembler;
 157   }
 158 
 159   BarrierSetC1* barrier_set_c1() {
 160     assert(_barrier_set_c1 != NULL, "should be set");
 161     return _barrier_set_c1;
 162   }
 163 
 164   BarrierSetC2* barrier_set_c2() {
 165     assert(_barrier_set_c2 != NULL, "should be set");
 166     return _barrier_set_c2;
 167   }
 168 
 169   BarrierSetNMethod* barrier_set_nmethod() {
 170     return _barrier_set_nmethod;
 171   }
 172 
 173   // The AccessBarrier of a BarrierSet subclass is called by the Access API
 174   // (cf. oops/access.hpp) to perform decorated accesses. GC implementations
 175   // may override these default access operations by declaring an
 176   // AccessBarrier class in its BarrierSet. Its accessors will then be
 177   // automatically resolved at runtime.
 178   //
 179   // In order to register a new FooBarrierSet::AccessBarrier with the Access API,
 180   // the following steps should be taken:
 181   // 1) Provide an enum "name" for the BarrierSet in barrierSetConfig.hpp
 182   // 2) Make sure the barrier set headers are included from barrierSetConfig.inline.hpp
 183   // 3) Provide specializations for BarrierSet::GetName and BarrierSet::GetType.
 184   template <DecoratorSet decorators, typename BarrierSetT>
 185   class AccessBarrier: protected RawAccessBarrier<decorators> {
 186   private:
 187     typedef RawAccessBarrier<decorators> Raw;
 188 
 189   public:
 190     // Primitive heap accesses. These accessors get resolved when
 191     // IN_HEAP is set (e.g. when using the HeapAccess API), it is
 192     // not an oop_* overload, and the barrier strength is AS_NORMAL.
 193     template <typename T>
 194     static T load_in_heap(T* addr) {
 195       return Raw::template load<T>(addr);
 196     }
 197 
 198     template <typename T>
 199     static T load_in_heap_at(oop base, ptrdiff_t offset) {
 200       return Raw::template load_at<T>(base, offset);
 201     }
 202 
 203     template <typename T>
 204     static void store_in_heap(T* addr, T value) {
 205       Raw::store(addr, value);
 206     }
 207 
 208     template <typename T>
 209     static void store_in_heap_at(oop base, ptrdiff_t offset, T value) {
 210       Raw::store_at(base, offset, value);
 211     }
 212 
 213     template <typename T>
 214     static T atomic_cmpxchg_in_heap(T new_value, T* addr, T compare_value) {
 215       return Raw::atomic_cmpxchg(new_value, addr, compare_value);
 216     }
 217 
 218     template <typename T>
 219     static T atomic_cmpxchg_in_heap_at(T new_value, oop base, ptrdiff_t offset, T compare_value) {
 220       return Raw::atomic_cmpxchg_at(new_value, base, offset, compare_value);
 221     }
 222 
 223     template <typename T>
 224     static T atomic_xchg_in_heap(T new_value, T* addr) {
 225       return Raw::atomic_xchg(new_value, addr);
 226     }
 227 
 228     template <typename T>
 229     static T atomic_xchg_in_heap_at(T new_value, oop base, ptrdiff_t offset) {
 230       return Raw::atomic_xchg_at(new_value, base, offset);
 231     }
 232 
 233     template <typename T>
 234     static void arraycopy_in_heap(arrayOop src_obj, size_t src_offset_in_bytes, T* src_raw,
 235                                   arrayOop dst_obj, size_t dst_offset_in_bytes, T* dst_raw,
 236                                   size_t length) {
 237       Raw::arraycopy(src_obj, src_offset_in_bytes, src_raw,
 238                      dst_obj, dst_offset_in_bytes, dst_raw,
 239                      length);
 240     }
 241 
 242     // Heap oop accesses. These accessors get resolved when
 243     // IN_HEAP is set (e.g. when using the HeapAccess API), it is
 244     // an oop_* overload, and the barrier strength is AS_NORMAL.
 245     template <typename T>
 246     static oop oop_load_in_heap(T* addr) {
 247       return Raw::template oop_load<oop>(addr);
 248     }
 249 
 250     static oop oop_load_in_heap_at(oop base, ptrdiff_t offset) {
 251       return Raw::template oop_load_at<oop>(base, offset);
 252     }
 253 
 254     template <typename T>
 255     static void oop_store_in_heap(T* addr, oop value) {
 256       Raw::oop_store(addr, value);
 257     }
 258 
 259     static void oop_store_in_heap_at(oop base, ptrdiff_t offset, oop value) {
 260       Raw::oop_store_at(base, offset, value);
 261     }
 262 
 263     template <typename T>
 264     static oop oop_atomic_cmpxchg_in_heap(oop new_value, T* addr, oop compare_value) {
 265       return Raw::oop_atomic_cmpxchg(new_value, addr, compare_value);
 266     }
 267 
 268     static oop oop_atomic_cmpxchg_in_heap_at(oop new_value, oop base, ptrdiff_t offset, oop compare_value) {
 269       return Raw::oop_atomic_cmpxchg_at(new_value, base, offset, compare_value);
 270     }
 271 
 272     template <typename T>
 273     static oop oop_atomic_xchg_in_heap(oop new_value, T* addr) {
 274       return Raw::oop_atomic_xchg(new_value, addr);
 275     }
 276 
 277     static oop oop_atomic_xchg_in_heap_at(oop new_value, oop base, ptrdiff_t offset) {
 278       return Raw::oop_atomic_xchg_at(new_value, base, offset);
 279     }
 280 
 281     template <typename T>
 282     static bool oop_arraycopy_in_heap(arrayOop src_obj, size_t src_offset_in_bytes, T* src_raw,
 283                                       arrayOop dst_obj, size_t dst_offset_in_bytes, T* dst_raw,
 284                                       size_t length);
 285 
 286     // Off-heap oop accesses. These accessors get resolved when
 287     // IN_HEAP is not set (e.g. when using the NativeAccess API), it is
 288     // an oop* overload, and the barrier strength is AS_NORMAL.
 289     template <typename T>
 290     static oop oop_load_not_in_heap(T* addr) {
 291       return Raw::template oop_load<oop>(addr);
 292     }
 293 
 294     template <typename T>
 295     static void oop_store_not_in_heap(T* addr, oop value) {
 296       Raw::oop_store(addr, value);
 297     }
 298 
 299     template <typename T>
 300     static oop oop_atomic_cmpxchg_not_in_heap(oop new_value, T* addr, oop compare_value) {
 301       return Raw::oop_atomic_cmpxchg(new_value, addr, compare_value);
 302     }
 303 
 304     template <typename T>
 305     static oop oop_atomic_xchg_not_in_heap(oop new_value, T* addr) {
 306       return Raw::oop_atomic_xchg(new_value, addr);
 307     }
 308 
 309     // Clone barrier support
 310     static void clone_in_heap(oop src, oop dst, size_t size) {
 311       Raw::clone(src, dst, size);
 312     }
 313 
 314     static oop resolve(oop obj) {
 315       return Raw::resolve(obj);
 316     }
 317   };
 318 };
 319 
 320 template<typename T>
 321 inline T* barrier_set_cast(BarrierSet* bs) {
 322   assert(bs->is_a(BarrierSet::GetName<T>::value), "wrong type of barrier set");
 323   return static_cast<T*>(bs);
 324 }
 325 
 326 #endif // SHARE_GC_SHARED_BARRIERSET_HPP