/* * Copyright (c) 2003, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * Copyright 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Red Hat, Inc. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. * */ #include "precompiled.hpp" #include "asm/assembler.hpp" #include "interpreter/bytecodeHistogram.hpp" #include "interpreter/cppInterpreter.hpp" #include "interpreter/cppInterpreterGenerator.hpp" #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp" #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp" #include "oops/arrayOop.hpp" #include "oops/cpCache.inline.hpp" #include "oops/methodData.hpp" #include "oops/method.hpp" #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp" #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp" #include "runtime/arguments.hpp" #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp" #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp" #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp" #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp" #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp" #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp" #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp" #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp" #include "runtime/timer.hpp" #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp" #include "stack_zero.inline.hpp" #include "utilities/debug.hpp" #include "utilities/macros.hpp" #ifdef CC_INTERP #define fixup_after_potential_safepoint() \ method = istate->method() #define CALL_VM_NOCHECK_NOFIX(func) \ thread->set_last_Java_frame(); \ func; \ thread->reset_last_Java_frame(); #define CALL_VM_NOCHECK(func) \ CALL_VM_NOCHECK_NOFIX(func) \ fixup_after_potential_safepoint() int CppInterpreter::normal_entry(Method* method, intptr_t UNUSED, TRAPS) { JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD; // Allocate and initialize our frame. InterpreterFrame *frame = InterpreterFrame::build(method, CHECK_0); thread->push_zero_frame(frame); // Execute those bytecodes! main_loop(0, THREAD); // No deoptimized frames on the stack return 0; } intptr_t narrow(BasicType type, intptr_t result) { // mask integer result to narrower return type. switch (type) { case T_BOOLEAN: return result&1; case T_BYTE: return (intptr_t)(jbyte)result; case T_CHAR: return (intptr_t)(uintptr_t)(jchar)result; case T_SHORT: return (intptr_t)(jshort)result; case T_OBJECT: // nothing to do fall through case T_ARRAY: case T_LONG: case T_INT: case T_FLOAT: case T_DOUBLE: case T_VOID: return result; default : ShouldNotReachHere(); } } void CppInterpreter::main_loop(int recurse, TRAPS) { JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD; ZeroStack *stack = thread->zero_stack(); // If we are entering from a deopt we may need to call // ourself a few times in order to get to our frame. if (recurse) main_loop(recurse - 1, THREAD); InterpreterFrame *frame = thread->top_zero_frame()->as_interpreter_frame(); interpreterState istate = frame->interpreter_state(); Method* method = istate->method(); intptr_t *result = NULL; int result_slots = 0; while (true) { // We can set up the frame anchor with everything we want at // this point as we are thread_in_Java and no safepoints can // occur until we go to vm mode. We do have to clear flags // on return from vm but that is it. thread->set_last_Java_frame(); // Call the interpreter if (JvmtiExport::can_post_interpreter_events()) BytecodeInterpreter::runWithChecks(istate); else BytecodeInterpreter::run(istate); fixup_after_potential_safepoint(); // Clear the frame anchor thread->reset_last_Java_frame(); // Examine the message from the interpreter to decide what to do if (istate->msg() == BytecodeInterpreter::call_method) { Method* callee = istate->callee(); // Trim back the stack to put the parameters at the top stack->set_sp(istate->stack() + 1); // Make the call Interpreter::invoke_method(callee, istate->callee_entry_point(), THREAD); fixup_after_potential_safepoint(); // Convert the result istate->set_stack(stack->sp() - 1); // Restore the stack stack->set_sp(istate->stack_limit() + 1); // Resume the interpreter istate->set_msg(BytecodeInterpreter::method_resume); } else if (istate->msg() == BytecodeInterpreter::more_monitors) { int monitor_words = frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size(); // Allocate the space stack->overflow_check(monitor_words, THREAD); if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) break; stack->alloc(monitor_words * wordSize); // Move the expression stack contents for (intptr_t *p = istate->stack() + 1; p < istate->stack_base(); p++) *(p - monitor_words) = *p; // Move the expression stack pointers istate->set_stack_limit(istate->stack_limit() - monitor_words); istate->set_stack(istate->stack() - monitor_words); istate->set_stack_base(istate->stack_base() - monitor_words); // Zero the new monitor so the interpreter can find it. ((BasicObjectLock *) istate->stack_base())->set_obj(NULL); // Resume the interpreter istate->set_msg(BytecodeInterpreter::got_monitors); } else if (istate->msg() == BytecodeInterpreter::return_from_method) { // Copy the result into the caller's frame result_slots = type2size[method->result_type()]; assert(result_slots >= 0 && result_slots <= 2, "what?"); result = istate->stack() + result_slots; break; } else if (istate->msg() == BytecodeInterpreter::throwing_exception) { assert(HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "should do"); break; } else if (istate->msg() == BytecodeInterpreter::do_osr) { // Unwind the current frame thread->pop_zero_frame(); // Remove any extension of the previous frame int extra_locals = method->max_locals() - method->size_of_parameters(); stack->set_sp(stack->sp() + extra_locals); // Jump into the OSR method Interpreter::invoke_osr( method, istate->osr_entry(), istate->osr_buf(), THREAD); return; } else { ShouldNotReachHere(); } } // Unwind the current frame thread->pop_zero_frame(); // Pop our local variables stack->set_sp(stack->sp() + method->max_locals()); // Push our result for (int i = 0; i < result_slots; i++) { // Adjust result to smaller union { intptr_t res; jint res_jint; }; res = result[-i]; if (result_slots == 1) { BasicType t = method->result_type(); if (is_subword_type(t)) { res_jint = (jint)narrow(t, res_jint); } } stack->push(res); } } int CppInterpreter::native_entry(Method* method, intptr_t UNUSED, TRAPS) { // Make sure method is native and not abstract assert(method->is_native() && !method->is_abstract(), "should be"); JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD; ZeroStack *stack = thread->zero_stack(); // Allocate and initialize our frame InterpreterFrame *frame = InterpreterFrame::build(method, CHECK_0); thread->push_zero_frame(frame); interpreterState istate = frame->interpreter_state(); intptr_t *locals = istate->locals(); // Update the invocation counter if ((UseCompiler || CountCompiledCalls) && !method->is_synchronized()) { MethodCounters* mcs = method->method_counters(); if (mcs == NULL) { CALL_VM_NOCHECK(mcs = InterpreterRuntime::build_method_counters(thread, method)); if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) goto unwind_and_return; } InvocationCounter *counter = mcs->invocation_counter(); counter->increment(); if (counter->reached_InvocationLimit(mcs->backedge_counter())) { CALL_VM_NOCHECK( InterpreterRuntime::frequency_counter_overflow(thread, NULL)); if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) goto unwind_and_return; } } // Lock if necessary BasicObjectLock *monitor; monitor = NULL; if (method->is_synchronized()) { monitor = (BasicObjectLock*) istate->stack_base(); oop lockee = monitor->obj(); markWord disp = lockee->mark().set_unlocked(); monitor->lock()->set_displaced_header(disp); if (lockee->cas_set_mark(markWord::from_pointer(monitor), disp) != disp) { if (thread->is_lock_owned((address) disp.clear_lock_bits().to_pointer())) { monitor->lock()->set_displaced_header(markWord::from_pointer(NULL)); } else { CALL_VM_NOCHECK(InterpreterRuntime::monitorenter(thread, monitor)); if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) goto unwind_and_return; } } } // Get the signature handler InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandler *handler; { address handlerAddr = method->signature_handler(); if (handlerAddr == NULL) { CALL_VM_NOCHECK(InterpreterRuntime::prepare_native_call(thread, method)); if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) goto unlock_unwind_and_return; handlerAddr = method->signature_handler(); assert(handlerAddr != NULL, "eh?"); } if (handlerAddr == (address) InterpreterRuntime::slow_signature_handler) { CALL_VM_NOCHECK(handlerAddr = InterpreterRuntime::slow_signature_handler(thread, method, NULL,NULL)); if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) goto unlock_unwind_and_return; } handler = \ InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandler::from_handlerAddr(handlerAddr); } // Get the native function entry point address function; function = method->native_function(); assert(function != NULL, "should be set if signature handler is"); // Build the argument list stack->overflow_check(handler->argument_count() * 2, THREAD); if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) goto unlock_unwind_and_return; void **arguments; void *mirror; { arguments = (void **) stack->alloc(handler->argument_count() * sizeof(void **)); void **dst = arguments; void *env = thread->jni_environment(); *(dst++) = &env; if (method->is_static()) { istate->set_oop_temp( method->constants()->pool_holder()->java_mirror()); mirror = istate->oop_temp_addr(); *(dst++) = &mirror; } intptr_t *src = locals; for (int i = dst - arguments; i < handler->argument_count(); i++) { ffi_type *type = handler->argument_type(i); if (type == &ffi_type_pointer) { if (*src) { stack->push((intptr_t) src); *(dst++) = stack->sp(); } else { *(dst++) = src; } src--; } else if (type->size == 4) { *(dst++) = src--; } else if (type->size == 8) { src--; *(dst++) = src--; } else { ShouldNotReachHere(); } } } // Set up the Java frame anchor thread->set_last_Java_frame(); // Change the thread state to _thread_in_native ThreadStateTransition::transition_from_java(thread, _thread_in_native); // Make the call intptr_t result[4 - LogBytesPerWord]; ffi_call(handler->cif(), (void (*)()) function, result, arguments); // Change the thread state back to _thread_in_Java and ensure it // is seen by the GC thread. // ThreadStateTransition::transition_from_native() cannot be used // here because it does not check for asynchronous exceptions. // We have to manage the transition ourself. thread->set_thread_state_fence(_thread_in_native_trans); // Handle safepoint operations, pending suspend requests, // and pending asynchronous exceptions. if (SafepointMechanism::should_block(thread) || thread->has_special_condition_for_native_trans()) { JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans(thread); CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(thread->clear_unhandled_oops()); } // Finally we can change the thread state to _thread_in_Java. thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_Java); fixup_after_potential_safepoint(); // Clear the frame anchor thread->reset_last_Java_frame(); // If the result was an oop then unbox it and store it in // oop_temp where the garbage collector can see it before // we release the handle it might be protected by. if (handler->result_type() == &ffi_type_pointer) { if (result[0] == 0) { istate->set_oop_temp(NULL); } else { jobject handle = reinterpret_cast(result[0]); istate->set_oop_temp(JNIHandles::resolve(handle)); } } // Reset handle block thread->active_handles()->clear(); unlock_unwind_and_return: // Unlock if necessary if (monitor) { BasicLock *lock = monitor->lock(); markWord header = lock->displaced_header(); oop rcvr = monitor->obj(); monitor->set_obj(NULL); if (header.to_pointer() != NULL) { markWord old_header = markWord::encode(lock); if (rcvr->cas_set_mark(header, old_header) != old_header) { monitor->set_obj(rcvr); { HandleMark hm(thread); CALL_VM_NOCHECK(InterpreterRuntime::monitorexit(thread, monitor)); } } } } unwind_and_return: // Unwind the current activation thread->pop_zero_frame(); // Pop our parameters stack->set_sp(stack->sp() + method->size_of_parameters()); // Push our result if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { BasicType type = method->result_type(); stack->set_sp(stack->sp() - type2size[type]); switch (type) { case T_VOID: break; case T_BOOLEAN: #ifndef VM_LITTLE_ENDIAN result[0] <<= (BitsPerWord - BitsPerByte); #endif SET_LOCALS_INT(*(jboolean *) result != 0, 0); break; case T_CHAR: #ifndef VM_LITTLE_ENDIAN result[0] <<= (BitsPerWord - BitsPerShort); #endif SET_LOCALS_INT(*(jchar *) result, 0); break; case T_BYTE: #ifndef VM_LITTLE_ENDIAN result[0] <<= (BitsPerWord - BitsPerByte); #endif SET_LOCALS_INT(*(jbyte *) result, 0); break; case T_SHORT: #ifndef VM_LITTLE_ENDIAN result[0] <<= (BitsPerWord - BitsPerShort); #endif SET_LOCALS_INT(*(jshort *) result, 0); break; case T_INT: #ifndef VM_LITTLE_ENDIAN result[0] <<= (BitsPerWord - BitsPerInt); #endif SET_LOCALS_INT(*(jint *) result, 0); break; case T_LONG: SET_LOCALS_LONG(*(jlong *) result, 0); break; case T_FLOAT: SET_LOCALS_FLOAT(*(jfloat *) result, 0); break; case T_DOUBLE: SET_LOCALS_DOUBLE(*(jdouble *) result, 0); break; case T_OBJECT: case T_ARRAY: SET_LOCALS_OBJECT(istate->oop_temp(), 0); break; default: ShouldNotReachHere(); } } // No deoptimized frames on the stack return 0; } int CppInterpreter::accessor_entry(Method* method, intptr_t UNUSED, TRAPS) { JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD; ZeroStack *stack = thread->zero_stack(); intptr_t *locals = stack->sp(); // Drop into the slow path if we need a safepoint check if (SafepointMechanism::should_block(THREAD)) { return normal_entry(method, 0, THREAD); } // Load the object pointer and drop into the slow path // if we have a NullPointerException oop object = LOCALS_OBJECT(0); if (object == NULL) { return normal_entry(method, 0, THREAD); } // Read the field index from the bytecode, which looks like this: // 0: aload_0 // 1: getfield // 2: index // 3: index // 4: ireturn/areturn/freturn/lreturn/dreturn // NB this is not raw bytecode: index is in machine order u1 *code = method->code_base(); assert(code[0] == Bytecodes::_aload_0 && code[1] == Bytecodes::_getfield && (code[4] == Bytecodes::_ireturn || code[4] == Bytecodes::_freturn || code[4] == Bytecodes::_lreturn || code[4] == Bytecodes::_dreturn || code[4] == Bytecodes::_areturn), "should do"); u2 index = Bytes::get_native_u2(&code[2]); // Get the entry from the constant pool cache, and drop into // the slow path if it has not been resolved ConstantPoolCache* cache = method->constants()->cache(); ConstantPoolCacheEntry* entry = cache->entry_at(index); if (!entry->is_resolved(Bytecodes::_getfield)) { return normal_entry(method, 0, THREAD); } // Get the result and push it onto the stack switch (entry->flag_state()) { case ltos: case dtos: stack->overflow_check(1, CHECK_0); stack->alloc(wordSize); break; } if (entry->is_volatile()) { switch (entry->flag_state()) { case ctos: SET_LOCALS_INT(object->char_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; case btos: case ztos: SET_LOCALS_INT(object->byte_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; case stos: SET_LOCALS_INT(object->short_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; case itos: SET_LOCALS_INT(object->int_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; case ltos: SET_LOCALS_LONG(object->long_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; case ftos: SET_LOCALS_FLOAT(object->float_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; case dtos: SET_LOCALS_DOUBLE(object->double_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; case atos: SET_LOCALS_OBJECT(object->obj_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; default: ShouldNotReachHere(); } } else { switch (entry->flag_state()) { case ctos: SET_LOCALS_INT(object->char_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; case btos: case ztos: SET_LOCALS_INT(object->byte_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; case stos: SET_LOCALS_INT(object->short_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; case itos: SET_LOCALS_INT(object->int_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; case ltos: SET_LOCALS_LONG(object->long_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; case ftos: SET_LOCALS_FLOAT(object->float_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; case dtos: SET_LOCALS_DOUBLE(object->double_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; case atos: SET_LOCALS_OBJECT(object->obj_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0); break; default: ShouldNotReachHere(); } } // No deoptimized frames on the stack return 0; } int CppInterpreter::empty_entry(Method* method, intptr_t UNUSED, TRAPS) { JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD; ZeroStack *stack = thread->zero_stack(); // Drop into the slow path if we need a safepoint check if (SafepointMechanism::should_block(THREAD)) { return normal_entry(method, 0, THREAD); } // Pop our parameters stack->set_sp(stack->sp() + method->size_of_parameters()); // No deoptimized frames on the stack return 0; } // The new slots will be inserted before slot insert_before. // Slots < insert_before will have the same slot number after the insert. // Slots >= insert_before will become old_slot + num_slots. void CppInterpreter::insert_vmslots(int insert_before, int num_slots, TRAPS) { JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD; ZeroStack *stack = thread->zero_stack(); // Allocate the space stack->overflow_check(num_slots, CHECK); stack->alloc(num_slots * wordSize); intptr_t *vmslots = stack->sp(); // Shuffle everything up for (int i = 0; i < insert_before; i++) SET_VMSLOTS_SLOT(VMSLOTS_SLOT(i + num_slots), i); } void CppInterpreter::remove_vmslots(int first_slot, int num_slots, TRAPS) { JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD; ZeroStack *stack = thread->zero_stack(); intptr_t *vmslots = stack->sp(); // Move everything down for (int i = first_slot - 1; i >= 0; i--) SET_VMSLOTS_SLOT(VMSLOTS_SLOT(i), i + num_slots); // Deallocate the space stack->set_sp(stack->sp() + num_slots); } BasicType CppInterpreter::result_type_of_handle(oop method_handle) { oop method_type = java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::type(method_handle); oop return_type = java_lang_invoke_MethodType::rtype(method_type); return java_lang_Class::as_BasicType(return_type, (Klass* *) NULL); } intptr_t* CppInterpreter::calculate_unwind_sp(ZeroStack* stack, oop method_handle) { oop method_type = java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::type(method_handle); int argument_slots = java_lang_invoke_MethodType::ptype_slot_count(method_type); return stack->sp() + argument_slots; } JRT_ENTRY(void, CppInterpreter::throw_exception(JavaThread* thread, Symbol* name, char* message)) THROW_MSG(name, message); JRT_END InterpreterFrame *InterpreterFrame::build(Method* const method, TRAPS) { JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD; ZeroStack *stack = thread->zero_stack(); // Calculate the size of the frame we'll build, including // any adjustments to the caller's frame that we'll make. int extra_locals = 0; int monitor_words = 0; int stack_words = 0; if (!method->is_native()) { extra_locals = method->max_locals() - method->size_of_parameters(); stack_words = method->max_stack(); } if (method->is_synchronized()) { monitor_words = frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size(); } stack->overflow_check( extra_locals + header_words + monitor_words + stack_words, CHECK_NULL); // Adjust the caller's stack frame to accomodate any additional // local variables we have contiguously with our parameters. for (int i = 0; i < extra_locals; i++) stack->push(0); intptr_t *locals; if (method->is_native()) locals = stack->sp() + (method->size_of_parameters() - 1); else locals = stack->sp() + (method->max_locals() - 1); stack->push(0); // next_frame, filled in later intptr_t *fp = stack->sp(); assert(fp - stack->sp() == next_frame_off, "should be"); stack->push(INTERPRETER_FRAME); assert(fp - stack->sp() == frame_type_off, "should be"); interpreterState istate = (interpreterState) stack->alloc(sizeof(BytecodeInterpreter)); assert(fp - stack->sp() == istate_off, "should be"); istate->set_locals(locals); istate->set_method(method); istate->set_mirror(method->method_holder()->java_mirror()); istate->set_self_link(istate); istate->set_prev_link(NULL); istate->set_thread(thread); istate->set_bcp(method->is_native() ? NULL : method->code_base()); istate->set_constants(method->constants()->cache()); istate->set_msg(BytecodeInterpreter::method_entry); istate->set_oop_temp(NULL); istate->set_mdx(NULL); istate->set_callee(NULL); istate->set_monitor_base((BasicObjectLock *) stack->sp()); if (method->is_synchronized()) { BasicObjectLock *monitor = (BasicObjectLock *) stack->alloc(monitor_words * wordSize); oop object; if (method->is_static()) object = method->constants()->pool_holder()->java_mirror(); else object = (oop) (void*)locals[0]; monitor->set_obj(object); } istate->set_stack_base(stack->sp()); istate->set_stack(stack->sp() - 1); if (stack_words) stack->alloc(stack_words * wordSize); istate->set_stack_limit(stack->sp() - 1); return (InterpreterFrame *) fp; } InterpreterFrame *InterpreterFrame::build(int size, TRAPS) { ZeroStack *stack = ((JavaThread *) THREAD)->zero_stack(); int size_in_words = size >> LogBytesPerWord; assert(size_in_words * wordSize == size, "unaligned"); assert(size_in_words >= header_words, "too small"); stack->overflow_check(size_in_words, CHECK_NULL); stack->push(0); // next_frame, filled in later intptr_t *fp = stack->sp(); assert(fp - stack->sp() == next_frame_off, "should be"); stack->push(INTERPRETER_FRAME); assert(fp - stack->sp() == frame_type_off, "should be"); interpreterState istate = (interpreterState) stack->alloc(sizeof(BytecodeInterpreter)); assert(fp - stack->sp() == istate_off, "should be"); istate->set_self_link(NULL); // mark invalid stack->alloc((size_in_words - header_words) * wordSize); return (InterpreterFrame *) fp; } address CppInterpreter::return_entry(TosState state, int length, Bytecodes::Code code) { ShouldNotCallThis(); return NULL; } address CppInterpreter::deopt_entry(TosState state, int length) { return NULL; } // Helper for figuring out if frames are interpreter frames bool CppInterpreter::contains(address pc) { return false; // make frame::print_value_on work } #endif // CC_INTERP