1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  27 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "prims/jvmtiGetLoadedClasses.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
  31 #include "utilities/stack.inline.hpp"
  32 
  33 // The closure for GetLoadedClasses
  34 class LoadedClassesClosure : public KlassClosure {
  35 private:
  36   Stack<jclass, mtInternal> _classStack;
  37   JvmtiEnv* _env;
  38 
  39 public:
  40   LoadedClassesClosure(JvmtiEnv* env) {
  41     _env = env;
  42   }
  43 
  44   void do_klass(Klass* k) {
  45     // Collect all jclasses
  46     _classStack.push((jclass) _env->jni_reference(k->java_mirror()));
  47   }
  48 
  49   int extract(jclass* result_list) {
  50     // The size of the Stack will be 0 after extract, so get it here
  51     int count = (int)_classStack.size();
  52     int i = count;
  53 
  54     // Pop all jclasses, fill backwards
  55     while (!_classStack.is_empty()) {
  56       result_list[--i] = _classStack.pop();
  57     }
  58 
  59     // Return the number of elements written
  60     return count;
  61   }
  62 
  63   // Return current size of the Stack
  64   int get_count() {
  65     return (int)_classStack.size();
  66   }
  67 };
  68 
  69 // The closure for GetClassLoaderClasses
  70 class JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure : public StackObj {
  71   // Since the SystemDictionary::classes_do callback
  72   // doesn't pass a closureData pointer,
  73   // we use a thread-local slot to hold a pointer to
  74   // a stack allocated instance of this structure.
  75  private:
  76   jobject _initiatingLoader;
  77   int     _count;
  78   Handle* _list;
  79   int     _index;
  80 
  81  private:
  82   // Getting and setting the thread local pointer
  83   static JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* get_this() {
  84     JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* result = NULL;
  85     JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
  86     result = thread->get_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure();
  87     return result;
  88   }
  89   static void set_this(JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that) {
  90     JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
  91     thread->set_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure(that);
  92   }
  93 
  94  public:
  95   // Constructor/Destructor
  96   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure() {
  97     JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = get_this();
  98     assert(that == NULL, "JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure in use");
  99     _initiatingLoader = NULL;
 100     _count = 0;
 101     _list = NULL;
 102     _index = 0;
 103     set_this(this);
 104   }
 105 
 106   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure(jobject initiatingLoader) {
 107     JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = get_this();
 108     assert(that == NULL, "JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure in use");
 109     _initiatingLoader = initiatingLoader;
 110     _count = 0;
 111     _list = NULL;
 112     _index = 0;
 113     set_this(this);
 114   }
 115 
 116   ~JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure() {
 117     JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = get_this();
 118     assert(that != NULL, "JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure not found");
 119     set_this(NULL);
 120     _initiatingLoader = NULL;
 121     _count = 0;
 122     if (_list != NULL) {
 123       FreeHeap(_list);
 124       _list = NULL;
 125     }
 126     _index = 0;
 127   }
 128 
 129   // Accessors.
 130   jobject get_initiatingLoader() {
 131     return _initiatingLoader;
 132   }
 133 
 134   int get_count() {
 135     return _count;
 136   }
 137 
 138   void set_count(int value) {
 139     _count = value;
 140   }
 141 
 142   Handle* get_list() {
 143     return _list;
 144   }
 145 
 146   void set_list(Handle* value) {
 147     _list = value;
 148   }
 149 
 150   int get_index() {
 151     return _index;
 152   }
 153 
 154   void set_index(int value) {
 155     _index = value;
 156   }
 157 
 158   Handle get_element(int index) {
 159     if ((_list != NULL) && (index < _count)) {
 160       return _list[index];
 161     } else {
 162       assert(false, "empty get_element");
 163       return Handle();
 164     }
 165   }
 166 
 167   void set_element(int index, Handle value) {
 168     if ((_list != NULL) && (index < _count)) {
 169       _list[index] = value;
 170     } else {
 171       assert(false, "bad set_element");
 172     }
 173   }
 174 
 175   // Other predicates
 176   bool available() {
 177     return (_list != NULL);
 178   }
 179 
 180 #ifdef ASSERT
 181   // For debugging.
 182   void check(int limit) {
 183     for (int i = 0; i < limit; i += 1) {
 184       assert(Universe::heap()->is_in(get_element(i)()), "check fails");
 185     }
 186   }
 187 #endif
 188 
 189   // Public methods that get called within the scope of the closure
 190   void allocate() {
 191     _list = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(Handle, _count, mtInternal);
 192     assert(_list != NULL, "Out of memory");
 193     if (_list == NULL) {
 194       _count = 0;
 195     }
 196   }
 197 
 198   void extract(JvmtiEnv *env, jclass* result) {
 199     for (int index = 0; index < _count; index += 1) {
 200       result[index] = (jclass) env->jni_reference(get_element(index));
 201     }
 202   }
 203 
 204   static void increment_with_loader(Klass* k, ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
 205     JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::get_this();
 206     oop class_loader = loader_data->class_loader();
 207     if (class_loader == JNIHandles::resolve(that->get_initiatingLoader())) {
 208       for (Klass* l = k; l != NULL; l = l->array_klass_or_null()) {
 209         that->set_count(that->get_count() + 1);
 210       }
 211     }
 212   }
 213 
 214   static void prim_array_increment_with_loader(Klass* array, ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
 215     JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::get_this();
 216     oop class_loader = loader_data->class_loader();
 217     if (class_loader == JNIHandles::resolve(that->get_initiatingLoader())) {
 218       that->set_count(that->get_count() + 1);
 219     }
 220   }
 221 
 222   static void add_with_loader(Klass* k, ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
 223     JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::get_this();
 224     if (that->available()) {
 225       oop class_loader = loader_data->class_loader();
 226       if (class_loader == JNIHandles::resolve(that->get_initiatingLoader())) {
 227         for (Klass* l = k; l != NULL; l = l->array_klass_or_null()) {
 228           oop mirror = l->java_mirror();
 229           that->set_element(that->get_index(), mirror);
 230           that->set_index(that->get_index() + 1);
 231         }
 232       }
 233     }
 234   }
 235 
 236   // increment the count for the given basic type array class (and any
 237   // multi-dimensional arrays). For example, for [B we check for
 238   // [[B, [[[B, .. and the count is incremented for each one that exists.
 239   static void increment_for_basic_type_arrays(Klass* k) {
 240     JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::get_this();
 241     assert(that != NULL, "no JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure");
 242     for (Klass* l = k; l != NULL; l = l->array_klass_or_null()) {
 243       that->set_count(that->get_count() + 1);
 244     }
 245   }
 246 
 247   // add the basic type array class and its multi-dimensional array classes to the list
 248   static void add_for_basic_type_arrays(Klass* k) {
 249     JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::get_this();
 250     assert(that != NULL, "no JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure");
 251     assert(that->available(), "no list");
 252     for (Klass* l = k; l != NULL; l = l->array_klass_or_null()) {
 253       oop mirror = l->java_mirror();
 254       that->set_element(that->get_index(), mirror);
 255       that->set_index(that->get_index() + 1);
 256     }
 257   }
 258 };
 259 
 260 
 261 jvmtiError
 262 JvmtiGetLoadedClasses::getLoadedClasses(JvmtiEnv *env, jint* classCountPtr, jclass** classesPtr) {
 263 
 264   LoadedClassesClosure closure(env);
 265   {
 266     // To get a consistent list of classes we need MultiArray_lock to ensure
 267     // array classes aren't created.
 268     MutexLocker ma(MultiArray_lock);
 269 
 270     // Iterate through all classes in ClassLoaderDataGraph
 271     // and collect them using the LoadedClassesClosure
 272     ClassLoaderDataGraph::loaded_classes_do(&closure);
 273   }
 274 
 275   // Return results by extracting the collected contents into a list
 276   // allocated via JvmtiEnv
 277   jclass* result_list;
 278   jvmtiError error = env->Allocate(closure.get_count() * sizeof(jclass),
 279                                (unsigned char**)&result_list);
 280 
 281   if (error == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 282     int count = closure.extract(result_list);
 283     *classCountPtr = count;
 284     *classesPtr = result_list;
 285   }
 286   return error;
 287 }
 288 
 289 jvmtiError
 290 JvmtiGetLoadedClasses::getClassLoaderClasses(JvmtiEnv *env, jobject initiatingLoader,
 291                                              jint* classCountPtr, jclass** classesPtr) {
 292   // Since SystemDictionary::classes_do only takes a function pointer
 293   // and doesn't call back with a closure data pointer,
 294   // we can only pass static methods.
 295   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure closure(initiatingLoader);
 296   {
 297     // To get a consistent list of classes we need MultiArray_lock to ensure
 298     // array classes aren't created, and SystemDictionary_lock to ensure that
 299     // classes aren't added to the system dictionary,
 300     MutexLocker ma(MultiArray_lock);
 301     MutexLocker sd(SystemDictionary_lock);
 302     // First, count the classes in the system dictionary which have this loader recorded
 303     // as an initiating loader. For basic type arrays this information is not recorded
 304     // so GetClassLoaderClasses will return all of the basic type arrays. This is okay
 305     // because the defining loader for basic type arrays is always the boot class loader
 306     // and these classes are "visible" to all loaders.
 307     SystemDictionary::classes_do(&JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::increment_with_loader);
 308     Universe::basic_type_classes_do(&JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::increment_for_basic_type_arrays);
 309     // Next, fill in the classes
 310     closure.allocate();
 311     SystemDictionary::classes_do(&JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::add_with_loader);
 312     Universe::basic_type_classes_do(&JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::add_for_basic_type_arrays);
 313     // Drop the SystemDictionary_lock, so the results could be wrong from here,
 314     // but we still have a snapshot.
 315   }
 316   // Post results
 317   jclass* result_list;
 318   jvmtiError err = env->Allocate(closure.get_count() * sizeof(jclass),
 319                                  (unsigned char**)&result_list);
 320   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 321     return err;
 322   }
 323   closure.extract(env, result_list);
 324   *classCountPtr = closure.get_count();
 325   *classesPtr = result_list;
 326   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 327 }