1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  29 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  30 
  31 #include <float.h> // for DBL_MAX
  32 
  33 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
  34 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
  35 #ifdef TIERED
  36 #define  trueInTiered true
  37 #define falseInTiered false
  38 #else
  39 #define  trueInTiered false
  40 #define falseInTiered true
  41 #endif
  42 
  43 #include CPU_HEADER(globals)
  44 #include OS_HEADER(globals)
  45 #include OS_CPU_HEADER(globals)
  46 #ifdef COMPILER1
  47 #include CPU_HEADER(c1_globals)
  48 #include OS_HEADER(c1_globals)
  49 #endif
  50 #ifdef COMPILER2
  51 #include CPU_HEADER(c2_globals)
  52 #include OS_HEADER(c2_globals)
  53 #endif
  54 #ifdef SHARK
  55 #ifdef ZERO
  56 # include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
  57 #endif
  58 #endif
  59 
  60 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK) && !INCLUDE_JVMCI
  61 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
  62 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
  63 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
  64 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
  65 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
  66 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
  67 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
  68 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
  69 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
  70 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
  71 
  72 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
  73 
  74 define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
  75 define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
  76 define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
  77 define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
  78 define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
  79 define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
  80 define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
  81 define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
  82 define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
  83 define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
  84 define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
  85 
  86 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
  87 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
  88 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
  89 define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
  90 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
  91 define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
  92 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
  93 #else
  94 
  95 #if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
  96 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
  97 #else
  98 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
  99 #endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI
 100 
 101 #endif // no compilers
 102 
 103 // string type aliases used only in this file
 104 typedef const char* ccstr;
 105 typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
 106 
 107 // function type that will construct default range string
 108 typedef const char* (*RangeStrFunc)(void);
 109 
 110 struct Flag {
 111   enum Flags {
 112     // latest value origin
 113     DEFAULT          = 0,
 114     COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
 115     ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
 116     CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
 117     MANAGEMENT       = 4,
 118     ERGONOMIC        = 5,
 119     ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
 120     INTERNAL         = 7,
 121 
 122     LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
 123     VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
 124     VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
 125 
 126     // flag kind
 127     KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
 128     KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
 129     KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
 130     KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
 131     KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
 132     KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
 133     KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
 134     KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
 135     KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
 136     KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
 137     KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
 138     KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
 139     KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
 140     KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
 141     KIND_JVMCI              = 1 << 18,
 142 
 143     // set this bit if the flag was set on the command line
 144     ORIG_COMMAND_LINE       = 1 << 19,
 145 
 146     KIND_MASK = ~(VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK | ORIG_COMMAND_LINE)
 147   };
 148 
 149   enum Error {
 150     // no error
 151     SUCCESS = 0,
 152     // flag name is missing
 153     MISSING_NAME,
 154     // flag value is missing
 155     MISSING_VALUE,
 156     // error parsing the textual form of the value
 157     WRONG_FORMAT,
 158     // flag is not writable
 159     NON_WRITABLE,
 160     // flag value is outside of its bounds
 161     OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
 162     // flag value violates its constraint
 163     VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
 164     // there is no flag with the given name
 165     INVALID_FLAG,
 166     // the flag can only be set only on command line during invocation of the VM
 167     COMMAND_LINE_ONLY,
 168     // the flag may only be set once
 169     SET_ONLY_ONCE,
 170     // the flag is not writable in this combination of product/debug build
 171     CONSTANT,
 172     // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
 173     ERR_OTHER
 174   };
 175 
 176   enum MsgType {
 177     NONE = 0,
 178     DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
 179     EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
 180     DEVELOPER_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD,
 181     NOTPRODUCT_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD
 182   };
 183 
 184   const char* _type;
 185   const char* _name;
 186   void* _addr;
 187   NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
 188   Flags _flags;
 189 
 190   // points to all Flags static array
 191   static Flag* flags;
 192 
 193   // number of flags
 194   static size_t numFlags;
 195 
 196   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
 197   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 198   static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
 199 
 200   static const char* get_int_default_range_str();
 201   static const char* get_uint_default_range_str();
 202   static const char* get_intx_default_range_str();
 203   static const char* get_uintx_default_range_str();
 204   static const char* get_uint64_t_default_range_str();
 205   static const char* get_size_t_default_range_str();
 206   static const char* get_double_default_range_str();
 207 
 208   Flag::Error check_writable(bool changed);
 209 
 210   bool is_bool() const;
 211   bool get_bool() const;
 212   Flag::Error set_bool(bool value);
 213 
 214   bool is_int() const;
 215   int get_int() const;
 216   Flag::Error set_int(int value);
 217 
 218   bool is_uint() const;
 219   uint get_uint() const;
 220   Flag::Error set_uint(uint value);
 221 
 222   bool is_intx() const;
 223   intx get_intx() const;
 224   Flag::Error set_intx(intx value);
 225 
 226   bool is_uintx() const;
 227   uintx get_uintx() const;
 228   Flag::Error set_uintx(uintx value);
 229 
 230   bool is_uint64_t() const;
 231   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
 232   Flag::Error set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
 233 
 234   bool is_size_t() const;
 235   size_t get_size_t() const;
 236   Flag::Error set_size_t(size_t value);
 237 
 238   bool is_double() const;
 239   double get_double() const;
 240   Flag::Error set_double(double value);
 241 
 242   bool is_ccstr() const;
 243   bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
 244   ccstr get_ccstr() const;
 245   Flag::Error set_ccstr(ccstr value);
 246 
 247   Flags get_origin();
 248   void set_origin(Flags origin);
 249 
 250   bool is_default();
 251   bool is_ergonomic();
 252   bool is_command_line();
 253   void set_command_line();
 254 
 255   bool is_product() const;
 256   bool is_manageable() const;
 257   bool is_diagnostic() const;
 258   bool is_experimental() const;
 259   bool is_notproduct() const;
 260   bool is_develop() const;
 261   bool is_read_write() const;
 262   bool is_commercial() const;
 263 
 264   bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
 265 
 266   bool is_unlocker() const;
 267   bool is_unlocked() const;
 268   bool is_writeable() const;
 269   bool is_external() const;
 270 
 271   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
 272   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
 273   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
 274   bool is_external_ext() const;
 275 
 276   void unlock_diagnostic();
 277 
 278   Flag::MsgType get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
 279   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
 280 
 281   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 282   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
 283   void print_kind_and_origin(outputStream* st);
 284   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 285 
 286   static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error);
 287 };
 288 
 289 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 290 
 291 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 292 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 293 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 294 class FlagSetting {
 295   bool val;
 296   bool* flag;
 297  public:
 298   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 299   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 300 };
 301 
 302 
 303 class CounterSetting {
 304   intx* counter;
 305  public:
 306   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
 307   ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
 308 };
 309 
 310 class IntFlagSetting {
 311   int val;
 312   int* flag;
 313  public:
 314   IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 315   ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
 316 };
 317 
 318 class UIntFlagSetting {
 319   uint val;
 320   uint* flag;
 321  public:
 322   UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 323   ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 324 };
 325 
 326 class UIntXFlagSetting {
 327   uintx val;
 328   uintx* flag;
 329  public:
 330   UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 331   ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
 332 };
 333 
 334 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 335   double val;
 336   double* flag;
 337  public:
 338   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 339   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 340 };
 341 
 342 class SizeTFlagSetting {
 343   size_t val;
 344   size_t* flag;
 345  public:
 346   SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 347   ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 348 };
 349 
 350 // Helper class for temporarily saving the value of a flag during a scope.
 351 template <size_t SIZE>
 352 class FlagGuard {
 353   unsigned char _value[SIZE];
 354   void* const _addr;
 355 
 356   // Hide operator new, this class should only be allocated on the stack.
 357   // NOTE: Cannot include memory/allocation.hpp here due to circular
 358   //       dependencies.
 359   void* operator new(size_t size) throw();
 360   void* operator new [](size_t size) throw();
 361 
 362  public:
 363   FlagGuard(void* flag_addr) : _addr(flag_addr) {
 364     memcpy(_value, _addr, SIZE);
 365   }
 366 
 367   ~FlagGuard() {
 368     memcpy(_addr, _value, SIZE);
 369   }
 370 };
 371 
 372 #define FLAG_GUARD(f) FlagGuard<sizeof(f)> f ## _guard(&f)
 373 
 374 class CommandLineFlags {
 375 public:
 376   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 377   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 378   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(Flag* flag, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 379   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 380   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 381 
 382   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 383   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 384   static Flag::Error intAtPut(Flag* flag, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 385   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 386   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 387 
 388   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 389   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 390   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(Flag* flag, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 391   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 392   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 393 
 394   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 395   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 396   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(Flag* flag, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 397   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 398   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 399 
 400   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 401   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 402   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(Flag* flag, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 403   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 404   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 405 
 406   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 407   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 408   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(Flag* flag, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 409   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 410   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 411 
 412   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 413   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 414   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(Flag* flag, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 415   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 416   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 417 
 418   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 419   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 420   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(Flag* flag, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 421   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 422   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 423 
 424   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 425   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 426   // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
 427   // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
 428   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 429   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 430 
 431   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 432   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 433   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
 434 
 435   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 436   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
 437 
 438   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 439 };
 440 
 441 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 442 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 443 #ifdef ASSERT
 444 #define trueInDebug  true
 445 #define falseInDebug false
 446 #else
 447 #define trueInDebug  false
 448 #define falseInDebug true
 449 #endif
 450 
 451 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 452 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 453 #ifdef PRODUCT
 454 #define trueInProduct  true
 455 #define falseInProduct false
 456 #else
 457 #define trueInProduct  false
 458 #define falseInProduct true
 459 #endif
 460 
 461 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
 462 // product flags are always settable / visible
 463 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
 464 
 465 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
 466 // bool, int, uint, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
 467 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
 468 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
 469 
 470 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
 471 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
 472 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
 473 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
 474 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
 475 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
 476 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
 477 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
 478 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
 479 //
 480 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
 481 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
 482 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
 483 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
 484 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
 485 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
 486 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
 487 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
 488 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
 489 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
 490 //    modification of the experimental flags.
 491 //
 492 // Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
 493 //    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
 494 //    direction from support engineers.
 495 //
 496 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
 497 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
 498 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
 499 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
 500 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
 501 //    interface.
 502 //
 503 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
 504 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 505 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 506 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 507 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 508 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 509 //
 510 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 511 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 512 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 513 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 514 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 515 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 516 //
 517 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 518 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 519 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 520 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 521 //
 522 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 523 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 524 //
 525 // range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
 526 //    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
 527 //
 528 // constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
 529 //    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
 530 //
 531 // writeable is a macro that controls if and how the value can change during the runtime
 532 //
 533 // writeable(Always) is optional and allows the flag to have its value changed
 534 //    without any limitations at any time
 535 //
 536 // writeable(Once) flag value's can be only set once during the lifetime of VM
 537 //
 538 // writeable(CommandLineOnly) flag value's can be only set from command line
 539 //    (multiple times allowed)
 540 //
 541 
 542 
 543 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, \
 544                       develop_pd, \
 545                       product, \
 546                       product_pd, \
 547                       diagnostic, \
 548                       diagnostic_pd, \
 549                       experimental, \
 550                       notproduct, \
 551                       manageable, \
 552                       product_rw, \
 553                       lp64_product, \
 554                       range, \
 555                       constraint, \
 556                       writeable) \
 557                                                                             \
 558   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 559           "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
 560           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 561                                                                             \
 562   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
 563           "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
 564           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 565                                                                             \
 566   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 567           "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
 568                                                                             \
 569   product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
 570           "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
 571           " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
 572           "region.")                                                        \
 573           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
 574                                                                             \
 575   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 576           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
 577           range(8, 256)                                                     \
 578           constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
 579                                                                             \
 580   product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
 581           "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
 582                                                                             \
 583   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
 584   /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
 585   /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
 586   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 587           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 588                                                                             \
 589   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, true,                                  \
 590           "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
 591                                                                             \
 592   experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
 593           "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
 594                                                                             \
 595   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 596           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 597                                                                             \
 598   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 599           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
 600           "features")                                                       \
 601                                                                             \
 602   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
 603           "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
 604           "dumped")                                                         \
 605                                                                             \
 606   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
 607           "Use large page memory")                                          \
 608                                                                             \
 609   product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
 610           "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
 611                                                                             \
 612   develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
 613           "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
 614                                                                             \
 615   product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
 616           "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
 617           "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
 618                                                                             \
 619   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 620           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 621                                                                             \
 622   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 623           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 624                                                                             \
 625   product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
 626           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 627           range(os::vm_allocation_granularity(), NOT_LP64(2*G) LP64_ONLY(8192*G)) \
 628                                                                             \
 629   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 630           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 631                                                                             \
 632   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 633           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 634           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 635           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 636           range(0, 100)                                                     \
 637                                                                             \
 638   product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
 639           "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
 640           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 641                                                                             \
 642   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 643           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 644                                                                             \
 645   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 646           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 647                                                                             \
 648   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 649           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 650           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 651                                                                             \
 652   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 653           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 654                                                                             \
 655   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 656           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 657           range(0, 99)                                                      \
 658                                                                             \
 659   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
 660           "Control whether AES instructions are used when available")       \
 661                                                                             \
 662   product(bool, UseFMA, false,                                              \
 663           "Control whether FMA instructions are used when available")       \
 664                                                                             \
 665   product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
 666           "Control whether SHA instructions are used when available")       \
 667                                                                             \
 668   diagnostic(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                               \
 669           "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
 670                                                                             \
 671   product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
 672           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
 673           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 674                                                                             \
 675   product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
 676           "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
 677           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 678                                                                             \
 679   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
 680           "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
 681                                                                             \
 682   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
 683           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
 684                                                                             \
 685   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
 686           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
 687                                                                             \
 688   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
 689           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
 690           "a given threshold")                                              \
 691                                                                             \
 692   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
 693           "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
 694           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
 695                                                                             \
 696   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
 697           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
 698           "compilation")                                                    \
 699                                                                             \
 700   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
 701           "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
 702                                                                             \
 703   develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
 704           "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
 705                                                                             \
 706   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
 707           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
 708                                                                             \
 709   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
 710           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
 711                                                                             \
 712   diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
 713           "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
 714           "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
 715                                                                             \
 716   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
 717           "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
 718           "after rtm call")                                                 \
 719                                                                             \
 720   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
 721           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
 722                                                                             \
 723   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
 724           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
 725                                                                             \
 726   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
 727           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
 728                                                                             \
 729   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
 730           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
 731                                                                             \
 732   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
 733           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
 734                                                                             \
 735   diagnostic(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                   \
 736           "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
 737           "base library DLL")                                               \
 738                                                                             \
 739   diagnostic(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                  \
 740           "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
 741           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 742                                                                             \
 743   diagnostic(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                     \
 744           "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
 745                                                                             \
 746   diagnostic(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                 \
 747           "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
 748                                                                             \
 749   diagnostic(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                \
 750           "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
 751                                                                             \
 752   diagnostic(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                               \
 753           "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
 754                                                                             \
 755   diagnostic(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                   \
 756           "Inline memory ops (native methods) from Unsafe")                 \
 757                                                                             \
 758   product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
 759           "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
 760                                                                             \
 761   notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
 762           "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
 763                                                                             \
 764   diagnostic(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                 \
 765           "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
 766                                                                             \
 767   diagnostic(bool, UseAESCTRIntrinsics, false,                              \
 768           "Use intrinsics for the paralleled version of AES/CTR crypto")    \
 769                                                                             \
 770   diagnostic(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                \
 771           "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
 772           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 773                                                                             \
 774   diagnostic(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                              \
 775           "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
 776           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 777                                                                             \
 778   diagnostic(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                              \
 779           "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
 780           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 781                                                                             \
 782   diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                               \
 783           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
 784                                                                             \
 785   diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                              \
 786           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
 787                                                                             \
 788   diagnostic(bool, UseAdler32Intrinsics, false,                             \
 789           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.Adler32")                       \
 790                                                                             \
 791   diagnostic(bool, UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic, false,                   \
 792           "Enables intrinsification of ArraysSupport.vectorizedMismatch()") \
 793                                                                             \
 794   diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
 795          "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
 796                                                                             \
 797   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
 798           "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
 799                                                                             \
 800   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
 801           "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
 802                                                                             \
 803   notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
 804           "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
 805                                                                             \
 806   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
 807           "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
 808                                                                             \
 809   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
 810           "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
 811                                                                             \
 812   product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
 813           "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
 814                                                                             \
 815   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
 816           "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
 817                                                                             \
 818   product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
 819           "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
 820           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
 821                                                                             \
 822   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
 823           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
 824           "that use NoSafepointVerifier")                                   \
 825                                                                             \
 826   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
 827           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
 828                                                                             \
 829   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
 830           "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
 831                                                                             \
 832   develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
 833           "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
 834                                                                             \
 835   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
 836           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
 837           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
 838                                                                             \
 839   develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
 840           "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
 841                                                                             \
 842   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
 843   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
 844   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 845           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 846           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
 847                                                                             \
 848   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 849           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 850           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
 851                                                                             \
 852   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 853           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 854                                                                             \
 855   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 856           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 857                                                                             \
 858   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 859           "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
 860                                                                             \
 861   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 862           "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
 863                                                                             \
 864   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 865           "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
 866           range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
 867                                                                             \
 868   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 869           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
 870                                                                             \
 871   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 872           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
 873                                                                             \
 874   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 875           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 876                                                                             \
 877   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 878           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 879                                                                             \
 880   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 881           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 882                                                                             \
 883   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 884           "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 885                                                                             \
 886   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
 887           "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
 888                                                                             \
 889   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
 890           "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
 891                                                                             \
 892   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
 893           "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
 894                                                                             \
 895   develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
 896           "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
 897                                                                             \
 898   develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
 899           "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
 900                                                                             \
 901   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
 902           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
 903                                                                             \
 904   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
 905           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
 906                                                                             \
 907   develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
 908           "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
 909                                                                             \
 910   notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
 911           "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
 912                                                                             \
 913   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
 914           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
 915                                                                             \
 916   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 917           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 918                                                                             \
 919   develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
 920           "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
 921                                                                             \
 922   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
 923           "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
 924                                                                             \
 925   notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
 926           "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
 927           "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
 928           "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
 929                                                                             \
 930   notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
 931           "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
 932           "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
 933                                                                             \
 934   notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
 935           "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
 936                                                                             \
 937   notproduct(bool, TestUnresponsiveErrorHandler, false,                     \
 938           "If true, simulates an unresponsive error handler.")              \
 939                                                                             \
 940   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
 941           "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
 942                                                                             \
 943   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
 944           "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
 945                                                                             \
 946   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
 947           "Print much more debugging information")                          \
 948                                                                             \
 949   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
 950           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
 951                                                                             \
 952   product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
 953           "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
 954                                                                             \
 955   product(uint64_t, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                \
 956           "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
 957           "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
 958           range(0, (uint64_t)max_jlong/1000)                                \
 959                                                                             \
 960   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
 961           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
 962                                                                             \
 963   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
 964           "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
 965                                                                             \
 966   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
 967           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
 968           "for examples")                                                   \
 969                                                                             \
 970   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
 971           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
 972                                                                             \
 973   manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
 974           "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
 975                                                                             \
 976   manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
 977           "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
 978                                                                             \
 979   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
 980           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
 981                                                                             \
 982   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
 983           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
 984           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
 985           "in the working directory)")                                      \
 986                                                                             \
 987   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
 988           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
 989                                                                             \
 990   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
 991           "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
 992                                                                             \
 993   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
 994           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
 995                                                                             \
 996   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
 997           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
 998                                                                             \
 999   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1000           "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1001                                                                             \
1002   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1003           "Print compilations")                                             \
1004                                                                             \
1005   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1006           "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1007                                                                             \
1008   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1009           "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1010           "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1011           "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1012           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1013                                                                             \
1014   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1015           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1016                                                                             \
1017   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1018           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1019                                                                             \
1020   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1021           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1022                                                                             \
1023   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1024           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1025                                                                             \
1026   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1027           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1028                                                                             \
1029   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1030           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1031                                                                             \
1032   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1033           "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1034                                                                             \
1035   notproduct(bool, PrintNMethodStatistics, false,                           \
1036           "Print a summary statistic for the generated nmethods")           \
1037                                                                             \
1038   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1039           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1040                                                                             \
1041   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1042           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1043                                                                             \
1044   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1045           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1046                                                                             \
1047   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1048           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1049                                                                             \
1050   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1051           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1052                                                                             \
1053   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1054           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1055                                                                             \
1056   develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1057           "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1058                                                                             \
1059   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1060           "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1061           "exception happens")                                              \
1062                                                                             \
1063   product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1064           "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1065                                                                             \
1066   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1067           "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1068                                                                             \
1069   product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1070           "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1071           "compiled")                                                       \
1072                                                                             \
1073   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1074           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1075                                                                             \
1076   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1077           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1078                                                                             \
1079   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1080           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1081                                                                             \
1082   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1083           "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1084                                                                             \
1085   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1086           "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1087                                                                             \
1088   product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1089           "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1090           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1091                                                                             \
1092   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1093           "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1094                                                                             \
1095   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1096           "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1097                                                                             \
1098   product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1099           "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1100                                                                             \
1101   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1102           "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1103                                                                             \
1104   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1105           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1106           "after allocation")                                               \
1107                                                                             \
1108   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1109           "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1110           "references")                                                     \
1111                                                                             \
1112   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1113           "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1114           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1115                                                                             \
1116   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1117           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1118                                                                             \
1119   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1120           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1121                                                                             \
1122   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1123           "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1124                                                                             \
1125   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1126           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1127                                                                             \
1128   product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1129           "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1130                                                                             \
1131   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1132           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1133           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1134                                                                             \
1135   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1136           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1137                                                                             \
1138   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1139           "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1140                                                                             \
1141   experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1142           "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1143                                                                             \
1144   diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1145           "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1146           "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1147           "and defineClass.")                                               \
1148                                                                             \
1149   product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1150           "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1151           "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1152           "as parallel capable")                                            \
1153                                                                             \
1154   product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1155           "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1156           "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1157                                                                             \
1158   product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1159           "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1160                                                                             \
1161   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1162           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1163                                                                             \
1164   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1165           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1166           "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1167                                                                             \
1168   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1169           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1170           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1171                                                                             \
1172   experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1173                "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1174                                                                             \
1175   experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1176                "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1177                "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1178                                                                             \
1179   product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1180           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1181                                                                             \
1182   product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, true, "Track Monitors for Deflation")    \
1183                                                                             \
1184   experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1185                "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1186                                                                             \
1187   experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1188                                                                             \
1189   diagnostic(bool, InlineNotify, true, "intrinsify subset of notify")       \
1190                                                                             \
1191   experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1192                                                                             \
1193   experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1194                "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1195                                                                             \
1196   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1197           "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1198           "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1199                                                                             \
1200   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1201                                                                             \
1202   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1203                                                                             \
1204   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1205                                                                             \
1206   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1207           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1208           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1209                                                                             \
1210   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1211           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1212                                                                             \
1213   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1214           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1215                                                                             \
1216   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1217           "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1218                                                                             \
1219   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1220           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1221                                                                             \
1222   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1223           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1224           "tables")                                                         \
1225                                                                             \
1226   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1227           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1228           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1229                                                                             \
1230   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1231           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1232           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1233                                                                             \
1234   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1235           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1236                                                                             \
1237   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1238           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1239                                                                             \
1240   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1241           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1242                                                                             \
1243   product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1244           "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1245                                                                             \
1246   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1247           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1248                                                                             \
1249   product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1250           "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1251           "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1252           "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1253           range(min_intx, max_intx)                                         \
1254                                                                             \
1255   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1256           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1257           "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1258           "at this time")                                                   \
1259                                                                             \
1260   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1261           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1262           "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1263                                                                             \
1264   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1265           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1266                                                                             \
1267   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1268           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1269                                                                             \
1270   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1271           "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1272           "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1273           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1274           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1275                                                                             \
1276   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1277           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1278                                                                             \
1279   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1280           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1281                                                                             \
1282   notproduct(bool, PrintValueLayout, false,                                 \
1283           "Print field layout for each value type")                         \
1284                                                                             \
1285   notproduct(bool, PrintValueArrayLayout, false,                            \
1286           "Print array layout for each value type array")                   \
1287                                                                             \
1288   product(bool, ValueArrayFlatten, true,                                    \
1289           "Flatten value array elements, if possible")                      \
1290                                                                             \
1291   product(intx, ValueArrayElemMaxFlatSize, -1,                              \
1292           "Max size for flattening value array elements, <0 no limit")      \
1293                                                                             \
1294   product(intx, ValueArrayElemMaxFlatOops, 4,                               \
1295           "Max nof embedded object references in a value type to flatten, <0 no limit")  \
1296                                                                             \
1297   product(bool, ValueArrayAtomicAccess, false,                              \
1298           "Atomic value array accesses by-default, for all value arrays")   \
1299                                                                             \
1300   /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1301   /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1302   /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1303   /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1304   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1305           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1306           range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1307           constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1308                                                                             \
1309   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1310           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1311                                                                             \
1312   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1313           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1314                                                                             \
1315   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1316           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1317                                                                             \
1318   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1319           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1320           range(0, (intx)(max_jint-(max_jint%PeriodicTask::interval_gran))) \
1321           constraint(BiasedLockingStartupDelayFunc,AfterErgo)               \
1322                                                                             \
1323   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1324           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1325                                                                             \
1326   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1327           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1328           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1329           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1330           constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1331                                                                             \
1332   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1333           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1334           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1335           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1336           constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1337                                                                             \
1338   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1339           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1340           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1341           range(500, max_intx)                                              \
1342           constraint(BiasedLockingDecayTimeFunc,AfterErgo)                  \
1343                                                                             \
1344   product(bool, ExitOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                              \
1345           "JVM exits on the first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")    \
1346                                                                             \
1347   product(bool, CrashOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                             \
1348           "JVM aborts, producing an error log and core/mini dump, on the "  \
1349           "first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")                     \
1350                                                                             \
1351   /* tracing */                                                             \
1352                                                                             \
1353   develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1354           "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1355                                                                             \
1356   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1357           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1358                                                                             \
1359   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1360   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1361   /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1362   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1363           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1364                                                                             \
1365   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1366   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1367           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1368                                                                             \
1369   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1370           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1371                                                                             \
1372   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1373           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1374                                                                             \
1375   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1376           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1377                                                                             \
1378   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1379           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1380                                                                             \
1381   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1382           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1383                                                                             \
1384   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1385           "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1386                                                                             \
1387   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1388           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1389                                                                             \
1390   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1391           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1392                                                                             \
1393   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1394           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1395                                                                             \
1396   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1397           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1398                                                                             \
1399   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1400           "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1401                                                                             \
1402   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1403           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1404                                                                             \
1405   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1406           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1407                                                                             \
1408   /* gc */                                                                  \
1409                                                                             \
1410   product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1411           "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1412                                                                             \
1413   product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1414           "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1415                                                                             \
1416   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1417           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1418                                                                             \
1419   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1420           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1421                                                                             \
1422   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1423           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1424           "any dead space)")                                                \
1425           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1426                                                                             \
1427   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1428           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1429           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1430                                                                             \
1431   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1432           "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1433           "for a system GC")                                                \
1434                                                                             \
1435   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1436           "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1437           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1438           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1439                                                                             \
1440   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1441           "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1442           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1443           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1444                                                                             \
1445   product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1446           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1447           constraint(ParallelGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)             \
1448                                                                             \
1449   diagnostic(bool, UseSemaphoreGCThreadsSynchronization, true,              \
1450             "Use semaphore synchronization for the GC Threads, "            \
1451             "instead of synchronization based on mutexes")                  \
1452                                                                             \
1453   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1454           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1455           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1456                                                                             \
1457   diagnostic(bool, InjectGCWorkerCreationFailure, false,                    \
1458              "Inject thread creation failures for "                         \
1459              "UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads")                                 \
1460                                                                             \
1461   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1462           "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1463           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1464                                                                             \
1465   product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1466           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1467           "number of GC threads")                                           \
1468           range((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), (size_t)max_uintx)              \
1469                                                                             \
1470   product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1471           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1472           constraint(ConcGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1473                                                                             \
1474   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1475           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1476           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1477                                                                             \
1478   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1479           "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1480                                                                             \
1481   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1482           "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1483           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1484                                                                             \
1485   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1486           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1487                                                                             \
1488   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1489           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1490                                                                             \
1491   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1492           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1493           "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1494                                                                             \
1495   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1496           "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1497           "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1498                                                                             \
1499   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1500           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1501           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1502           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1503                                                                             \
1504   diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1505           "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1506           "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1507           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1508                                                                             \
1509   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1510           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1511                                                                             \
1512   product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1513           "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1514           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1515                                                                             \
1516   product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1517           "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1518           "allocation")                                                     \
1519           range(1, 100)                                                     \
1520                                                                             \
1521   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1522           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1523           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1524           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1525                                                                             \
1526   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1527           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1528                                                                             \
1529   product(int, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                     \
1530           "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1531           "bigger than this")                                               \
1532           range(1, max_jint/3)                                              \
1533                                                                             \
1534   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1535           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1536                                                                             \
1537   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1538           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1539           "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1540                                                                             \
1541   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1542           "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1543                                                                             \
1544   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1545           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1546           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1547                                                                             \
1548   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1549           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1550           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1551                                                                             \
1552   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1553           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1554           "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1555           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1556           constraint(ParGCStridesPerThreadConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1557                                                                             \
1558   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1559           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1560           "during card table scanning")                                     \
1561           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1562           constraint(ParGCCardsPerStrideChunkConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
1563                                                                             \
1564   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1565           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1566           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1567           "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1568           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1569                                                                             \
1570   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1571           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1572                                                                             \
1573   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1574           "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1575           "per block size")                                                 \
1576           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1577           constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1578                                                                             \
1579   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1580           "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1581           "per block size")                                                 \
1582           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1583           constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1584                                                                             \
1585   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1586           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1587           "per worker per block size")                                      \
1588           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1589                                                                             \
1590   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1591           "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1592           "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1593                                                                             \
1594   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1595           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1596           "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1597           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1598                                                                             \
1599   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1600           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1601           "during a scavenge")                                              \
1602           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1603                                                                             \
1604   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1605           "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1606                                                                             \
1607   product(size_t, PreTouchParallelChunkSize, 1 * G,                         \
1608           "Per-thread chunk size for parallel memory pre-touch.")           \
1609           range(1, SIZE_MAX / 2)                                            \
1610                                                                             \
1611   product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1612           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1613           "thread available")                                               \
1614           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1615                                                                             \
1616   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1617           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1618           "duty cycle")                                                     \
1619           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1620                                                                             \
1621   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1622           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1623           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1624           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1625                                                                             \
1626   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1627           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1628           "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1629           "statistics")                                                     \
1630           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1631                                                                             \
1632   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1633           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1634           "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1635           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1636                                                                             \
1637   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1638           "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1639           "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1640           range(0, 4)                                                       \
1641                                                                             \
1642   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1643           "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1644                                                                             \
1645   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1646           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1647           "force")                                                          \
1648           range(0.0, 1.0)                                                   \
1649                                                                             \
1650   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1651           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1652           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1653           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1654                                                                             \
1655   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1656           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1657           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1658           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1659                                                                             \
1660   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1661           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1662           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1663           "blocks")                                                         \
1664           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1665                                                                             \
1666   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1667           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1668           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1669           "blocks")                                                         \
1670           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1671                                                                             \
1672   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1673           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1674                                                                             \
1675   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1676           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1677           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1678           "duration")                                                       \
1679           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1680                                                                             \
1681   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1682           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1683           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1684           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1685                                                                             \
1686   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1687           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1688           "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1689           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1690                                                                             \
1691   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1692           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1693                                                                             \
1694   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1695           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1696           "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1697           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1698                                                                             \
1699   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1700           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1701           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1702                                                                             \
1703   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1704           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1705                                                                             \
1706   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1707           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1708           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1709                                                                             \
1710   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1711           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1712                                                                             \
1713   /* where does the range max value of (max_jint - 1) come from? */         \
1714   product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1715           "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1716           range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1717                                                                             \
1718   product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1719           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1720           constraint(MarkStackSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1721                                                                             \
1722   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1723           "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1724                                                                             \
1725   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1726           "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1727           "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1728                                                                             \
1729   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1730           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1731           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1732                                                                             \
1733   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1734           "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1735           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1736                                                                             \
1737   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1738           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1739           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1740                                                                             \
1741   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1742           "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1743           "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1744           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1745                                                                             \
1746   /* 4096 = CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord */          \
1747   product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1748           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1749           range(1, SIZE_MAX / 4096)                                         \
1750           constraint(CMSRescanMultipleConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)       \
1751                                                                             \
1752   /* 4096 = CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord */          \
1753   product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1754           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1755           range(1, SIZE_MAX / 4096)                                         \
1756           constraint(CMSConcMarkMultipleConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)     \
1757                                                                             \
1758   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1759           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1760                                                                             \
1761   product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1762           "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1763                                                                             \
1764   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1765           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1766                                                                             \
1767   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1768           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1769           "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1770                                                                             \
1771   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1772           "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1773           "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1774                                                                             \
1775   product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1776           "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1777           "or remark of eden")                                              \
1778                                                                             \
1779   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1780           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1781           "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1782                                                                             \
1783   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1784           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1785                                                                             \
1786   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1787           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1788           range(0, 9)                                                       \
1789                                                                             \
1790   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1791           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1792           "ratio")                                                          \
1793           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1794           constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1795                                                                             \
1796   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1797           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1798           "ratio")                                                          \
1799           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1800           constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
1801                                                                             \
1802   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1803           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1804                                                                             \
1805   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1806           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1807                                                                             \
1808   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1809           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1810                                                                             \
1811   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1812           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1813                                                                             \
1814   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1815           "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1816           range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1817                                                                             \
1818   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1819           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1820                                                                             \
1821   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1822           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1823           range(1, 2)                                                       \
1824                                                                             \
1825   product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1826           "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1827           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1828                                                                             \
1829   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1830           "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1831           "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1832           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1833                                                                             \
1834   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1835           "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1836           "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1837           "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1838           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1839                                                                             \
1840   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1841           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1842           range(ObjectAlignmentInBytes, max_uintx)                          \
1843           constraint(CMSSamplingGrainConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)        \
1844                                                                             \
1845   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1846           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1847                                                                             \
1848   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1849           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1850           range(1, max_juint)                                               \
1851           constraint(CMSWorkQueueDrainThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)    \
1852                                                                             \
1853   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1854           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1855           range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
1856                                                                             \
1857   develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1858           "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1859           "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1860                                                                             \
1861   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1862           "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1863                                                                             \
1864   product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1865           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1866           "between yields")                                                 \
1867           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1868           constraint(CMSBitMapYieldQuantumConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)   \
1869                                                                             \
1870   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1871           "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1872           "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1873           "free chunks")                \
1874                                                                             \
1875   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1876           "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1877           "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1878           "allocated objects")                                              \
1879                                                                             \
1880   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1881           "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1882           "are to valid objects")                                           \
1883                                                                             \
1884   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1885           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1886                                                                             \
1887   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1888           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1889                                                                             \
1890   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1891           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1892                                                                             \
1893   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1894           "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1895                                                                             \
1896   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1897           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1898           "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1899                                                                             \
1900   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1901           "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1902           "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1903           range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
1904                 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
1905                                                                             \
1906   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1907           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1908                                                                             \
1909   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1910           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1911                                                                             \
1912   product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1913           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1914           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1915           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1916                                                                             \
1917   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1918           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1919           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1920           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1921                                                                             \
1922   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1923           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1924           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
1925           range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
1926                                                                             \
1927   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1928           "The percent occupancy (IHOP) of the current old generation "     \
1929           "capacity above which a concurrent mark cycle will be initiated " \
1930           "Its value may change over time if adaptive IHOP is enabled, "    \
1931           "otherwise the value remains constant. "                          \
1932           "In the latter case a value of 0 will result as frequent as "     \
1933           "possible concurrent marking cycles. A value of 100 disables "    \
1934           "concurrent marking. "                                            \
1935           "Fragmentation waste in the old generation is not considered "    \
1936           "free space in this calculation. (G1 collector only)")            \
1937           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1938                                                                             \
1939   manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
1940           "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
1941           "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
1942           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
1943                                                                             \
1944   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1945           "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
1946                                                                             \
1947   product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
1948           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1949           "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
1950           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1951                                                                             \
1952   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1953           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1954           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1955                                                                             \
1956   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1957           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1958           "free lists")                                                     \
1959                                                                             \
1960   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1961           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1962           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1963                                                                             \
1964   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1965           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1966           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1967                                                                             \
1968   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1969           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1970                                                                             \
1971   notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
1972           "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
1973           "collection")                                                     \
1974                                                                             \
1975   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
1976           "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "                 \
1977           "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
1978           "(other young collectors)")                                       \
1979                                                                             \
1980   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
1981           "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
1982                                                                             \
1983   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
1984           "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
1985                                                                             \
1986   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
1987           "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
1988                                                                             \
1989   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
1990           "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
1991           "time out of hard spin")                                          \
1992                                                                             \
1993   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
1994           "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
1995                                                                             \
1996   develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 2048,                               \
1997           "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
1998           "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
1999                                                                             \
2000   develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
2001           "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
2002           "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
2003                                                                             \
2004   develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
2005           "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
2006                                                                             \
2007   notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2008           "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2009                                                                             \
2010   notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2011           "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2012                                                                             \
2013   product(bool, ExecutingUnitTests, false,                                  \
2014           "Whether the JVM is running unit tests or not")                   \
2015                                                                             \
2016   product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2017                                                                             \
2018   product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2019           "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2020                                                                             \
2021   product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2022           "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2023                                                                             \
2024   product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2025           "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2026                                                                             \
2027   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2028           "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics.")           \
2029                                                                             \
2030   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2031           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2032                                                                             \
2033   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2034           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2035                                                                             \
2036   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2037           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2038           range(0, 0XFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)                                      \
2039                                                                             \
2040   product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2041           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2042           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2043           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2044                                                                             \
2045   experimental(bool, UseCGroupMemoryLimitForHeap, false,                    \
2046           "Use CGroup memory limit as physical memory limit for heap "      \
2047           "sizing")                                                         \
2048                                                                             \
2049   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2050           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2051           "size")                                                           \
2052           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2053                                                                             \
2054   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2055           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2056           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2057           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2058                                                                             \
2059   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2060           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2061           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2062                                                                             \
2063   develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2064           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2065           "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2066                                                                             \
2067   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2068           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2069                                                                             \
2070   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2071           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2072                                                                             \
2073   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2074           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2075                                                                             \
2076   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2077           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2078                                                                             \
2079   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2080           "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2081                                                                             \
2082   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2083           "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2084                                                                             \
2085   develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2086           "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2087           range(-1, 1)                                                      \
2088                                                                             \
2089   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2090           "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2091           range(0, 1)                                                       \
2092                                                                             \
2093   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2094           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2095           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2096                                                                             \
2097   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2098           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2099                                                                             \
2100   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2101           "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2102           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2103                                                                             \
2104   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2105           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2106                                                                             \
2107   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2108           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2109           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2110                                                                             \
2111   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2112           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2113           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2114                                                                             \
2115   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2116           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2117           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2118                                                                             \
2119   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2120           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2121           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2122                                                                             \
2123   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2124           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2125           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2126                                                                             \
2127   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2128           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2129           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2130                                                                             \
2131   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2132           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2133           "delta")                                                          \
2134           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2135                                                                             \
2136   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2137           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2138           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2139                                                                             \
2140   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2141           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2142           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2143                                                                             \
2144   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2145           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2146           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2147                                                                             \
2148   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2149           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2150           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2151                                                                             \
2152   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2153           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2154           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2155                                                                             \
2156   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2157           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2158           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2159                                                                             \
2160   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx - 1,                           \
2161           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2162           "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2163           range(1, max_uintx - 1)                                           \
2164           constraint(MaxGCPauseMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
2165                                                                             \
2166   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2167           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2168           constraint(GCPauseIntervalMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
2169                                                                             \
2170   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2171           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2172           "in millisecond")                                                 \
2173           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2174                                                                             \
2175   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2176           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2177           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2178                                                                             \
2179   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2180           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2181           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2182                                                                             \
2183   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2184           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2185                                                                             \
2186   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2187           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2188           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2189                                                                             \
2190   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2191           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2192           range(3, max_uintx)                                               \
2193                                                                             \
2194   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2195           "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2196           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2197                                                                             \
2198   product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2199           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2200           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2201                                                                             \
2202   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2203           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2204           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2205                                                                             \
2206   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2207           "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2208           "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2209           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2210                                                                             \
2211   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2212           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2213           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2214           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2215                                                                             \
2216   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2217           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2218           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2219                                                                             \
2220   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2221           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2222           range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2223                                                                             \
2224   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2225           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2226           range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2227                                                                             \
2228   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2229           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2230           range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2231                                                                             \
2232   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2233           "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2234           "during VM initialization")                                       \
2235                                                                             \
2236   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2237           "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2238                                                                             \
2239   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2240           "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2241                                                                             \
2242   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2243           "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2244                                                                             \
2245   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2246           "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2247                                                                             \
2248   diagnostic(ccstrlist, VerifySubSet, "",                                   \
2249           "Memory sub-systems to verify when Verify*GC flag(s) "            \
2250           "are enabled. One or more sub-systems can be specified "          \
2251           "in a comma separated string. Sub-systems are: "                  \
2252           "threads, heap, symbol_table, string_table, codecache, "          \
2253           "dictionary, classloader_data_graph, metaspace, jni_handles, "    \
2254           "codecache_oops")                                                 \
2255                                                                             \
2256   diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2257           "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2258                                                                             \
2259   diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2260           "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2261           "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2262                                                                             \
2263   product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2264           "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2265                                                                             \
2266   diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2267           "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2268                                                                             \
2269   diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2270           "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2271                                                                             \
2272   product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2273           "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2274                                                                             \
2275   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2276           "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2277                                                                             \
2278   diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2279           "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2280                                                                             \
2281   diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2282           "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2283           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2284                                                                             \
2285   product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2286           "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2287                                                                             \
2288   product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2289           "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2290                                                                             \
2291   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2292           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2293           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2294                                                                             \
2295   product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2296           "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2297           "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2298           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2299                                                                             \
2300   product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2301           "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2302           "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2303           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2304                                                                             \
2305   product(bool, PrintGC, false,                                             \
2306           "Print message at garbage collection. "                           \
2307           "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc instead.")                              \
2308                                                                             \
2309   product(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                      \
2310           "Print more details at garbage collection. "                      \
2311           "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc* instead.")                             \
2312                                                                             \
2313   develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2314           "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2315           "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2316           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2317                                                                             \
2318   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2319           "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2320                                                                             \
2321   notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2322           "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2323                                                                             \
2324   product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2325           "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2326                                                                             \
2327   product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2328           NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2329           "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2330           range(30*K, max_uintx/BytesPerWord)                               \
2331           constraint(InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)\
2332                                                                             \
2333   product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2334           "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2335                                                                             \
2336   product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2337           "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2338                                                                             \
2339   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2340           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2341                                                                             \
2342   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2343           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2344                                                                             \
2345   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2346           "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2347                                                                             \
2348   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2349           "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2350                                                                             \
2351   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2352           "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2353                                                                             \
2354   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2355           "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2356                                                                             \
2357   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2358           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2359                                                                             \
2360   experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2361           "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2362           "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2363           range(0.0, 100.0)                                                 \
2364                                                                             \
2365   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2366                                                                             \
2367   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2368           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2369                                                                             \
2370   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2371           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2372                                                                             \
2373   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2374                                                                             \
2375   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2376           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2377                                                                             \
2378   diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2379           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2380           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2381                                                                             \
2382   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2383           "display every request for compilation")                          \
2384                                                                             \
2385   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2386           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2387                                                                             \
2388   develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2389           "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2390                                                                             \
2391   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2392           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2393                                                                             \
2394   develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2395           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2396                                                                             \
2397   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2398           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2399                                                                             \
2400   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2401           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2402           "compiler")                                                       \
2403                                                                             \
2404   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2405           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2406                                                                             \
2407   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2408           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2409                                                                             \
2410   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2411           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2412                                                                             \
2413   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2414           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2415                                                                             \
2416   /* compiler */                                                            \
2417                                                                             \
2418   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2419   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2420   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2421           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2422           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2423           constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)              \
2424                                                                             \
2425   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2426           "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2427           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2428                                                                             \
2429   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2430           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2431           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2432           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2433                                                                             \
2434   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2435           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2436                                                                             \
2437   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2438           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2439           "monitors")                                                       \
2440                                                                             \
2441   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2442           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2443                                                                             \
2444   diagnostic_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                   \
2445           "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2446                                                                             \
2447   product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2448           "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2449           "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2450           "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2451           "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2452                                                                             \
2453   product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2454           "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2455                                                                             \
2456   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2457           "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2458           "before printing them out")                                       \
2459           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
2460                                                                             \
2461   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2462           "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2463           "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2464   LP64_ONLY(range(-1, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                 \
2465   NOT_LP64(range(-1, max_intx))                                             \
2466                                                                             \
2467   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2468           "Enable inlining")                                                \
2469                                                                             \
2470   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2471           "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2472                                                                             \
2473   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2474           "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2475                                                                             \
2476   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2477           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2478                                                                             \
2479   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2480           "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2481                                                                             \
2482   product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2483           "Use population count instruction")                               \
2484                                                                             \
2485   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2486           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2487                                                                             \
2488   diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
2489           "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
2490                                                                             \
2491   diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
2492           "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
2493                                                                             \
2494   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2495           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2496                                                                             \
2497   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2498           "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2499                                                                             \
2500   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2501           "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2502                                                                             \
2503   diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2504           "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2505           "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2506           range(1, max_jint)                                                \
2507                                                                             \
2508   diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2509           "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2510           "can be flushed")                                                 \
2511           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2512                                                                             \
2513   product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2514           "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2515                                                                             \
2516   diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2517           "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2518                                                                             \
2519   develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2520           "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2521                                                                             \
2522   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2523           "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2524                                                                             \
2525   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2526           "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2527           "nmethods")                                                       \
2528                                                                             \
2529   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2530           "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2531                                                                             \
2532   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2533           "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2534                                                                             \
2535   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2536           "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2537                                                                             \
2538   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2539           "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2540                                                                             \
2541   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2542           "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2543                                                                             \
2544   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2545           "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2546           "exit")                                                           \
2547                                                                             \
2548   product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2549           "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2550                                                                             \
2551   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2552           "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2553                                                                             \
2554   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2555           "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2556                                                                             \
2557   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2558           "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2559                                                                             \
2560   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2561           "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2562           "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2563                                                                             \
2564   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2565           "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2566           "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2567                                                                             \
2568   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2569           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2570                                                                             \
2571   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2572           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2573                                                                             \
2574   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2575           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2576                                                                             \
2577   product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2578           "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2579                                                                             \
2580   diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2581           "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2582                                                                             \
2583   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2584           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2585                                                                             \
2586   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2587           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2588           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2589                                                                             \
2590   diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2591           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2592           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2593                                                                             \
2594   diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2595           "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2596           "has this message")                                               \
2597                                                                             \
2598   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2599           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2600                                                                             \
2601   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2602           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2603                                                                             \
2604   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2605           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2606                                                                             \
2607   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2608           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2609                                                                             \
2610   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2611           "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2612                                                                             \
2613   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2614           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2615                                                                             \
2616   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2617           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2618                                                                             \
2619   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2620           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2621           "loaded")                                                         \
2622                                                                             \
2623   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2624           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2625             "(stress test)")                                                \
2626                                                                             \
2627   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2628           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2629                                                                             \
2630   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2631           "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2632                                                                             \
2633   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2634           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2635                                                                             \
2636   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2637           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2638                                                                             \
2639   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2640           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2641                                                                             \
2642   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2643           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2644                                                                             \
2645   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2646           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2647                                                                             \
2648   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2649           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2650                                                                             \
2651   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2652           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2653           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2654                                                                             \
2655   product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2656           "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2657                                                                             \
2658   product_pd(bool, CompactStrings,                                          \
2659           "Enable Strings to use single byte chars in backing store")       \
2660                                                                             \
2661   product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2662           "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2663                      "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2664                      "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2665           "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2666           constraint(TypeProfileLevelConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
2667                                                                             \
2668   product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2669           "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2670           range(0, 16)                                                      \
2671                                                                             \
2672   product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2673           "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2674           ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2675           range(-1, 64)                                                     \
2676                                                                             \
2677   /* statistics */                                                          \
2678   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2679           "Count method invocations")                                       \
2680                                                                             \
2681   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2682           "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2683                                                                             \
2684   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2685           "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2686                                                                             \
2687   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2688           "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2689                                                                             \
2690   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2691           "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2692           "inlining")                                                       \
2693                                                                             \
2694   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2695           "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2696                                                                             \
2697   /* interpreter */                                                         \
2698   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2699           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2700                                                                             \
2701   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2702           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2703                                                                             \
2704   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2705           "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2706                                                                             \
2707   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2708           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2709                                                                             \
2710   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2711           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2712                                                                             \
2713   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2714           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2715                                                                             \
2716   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2717           "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2718           "overflows in loop")                                              \
2719                                                                             \
2720   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2721           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2722                                                                             \
2723   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2724           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2725           "interpreter")                                                    \
2726                                                                             \
2727   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2728           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2729                                                                             \
2730   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2731           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2732                                                                             \
2733   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2734           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2735                                                                             \
2736   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2737           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2738                                                                             \
2739   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2740           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2741                                                                             \
2742   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2743           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2744                                                                             \
2745   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2746           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2747                                                                             \
2748   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2749           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2750           "from JNI")                                                       \
2751                                                                             \
2752   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2753           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2754                                                                             \
2755   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2756           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2757                                                                             \
2758   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2759           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2760           "minimal size")                                                   \
2761                                                                             \
2762   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2763           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2764                                                                             \
2765   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2766           "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2767                                                                             \
2768   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2769           "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2770                                                                             \
2771   develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2772           "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2773           "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2774           "jit compilation.")                                               \
2775                                                                             \
2776   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2777           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2778                                                                             \
2779   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2780           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2781           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2782           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2783                                                                             \
2784   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2785           "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2786                                                                             \
2787   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2788           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2789                                                                             \
2790   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2791           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2792           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2793                                                                             \
2794   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2795           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2796           "Test only")                                                      \
2797                                                                             \
2798   /* compilation */                                                         \
2799   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2800           "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2801                                                                             \
2802   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2803           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2804                                                                             \
2805   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2806           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2807                                                                             \
2808   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2809           "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
2810                                                                             \
2811   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2812           "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
2813                                                                             \
2814   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2815           "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
2816           "CounterDecay")                                                   \
2817                                                                             \
2818   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2819           "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2820           "containing loops")                                               \
2821                                                                             \
2822   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2823           "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2824                                                                             \
2825   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2826   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2827           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2828                                                                             \
2829   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2830           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates "   \
2831           "(0-3)")                                                          \
2832           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2833                                                                             \
2834   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2835           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2836           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2837                                                                             \
2838   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2839           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2840           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2841                                                                             \
2842   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2843           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2844           "1 = generate prefetch instructions for each allocation, "        \
2845           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2846           "3 = generate one prefetch instruction per cache line")           \
2847           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2848                                                                             \
2849   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2850           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer. "              \
2851           "-1: use system-specific value (automatically determined")        \
2852           constraint(AllocatePrefetchDistanceConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)\
2853                                                                             \
2854   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2855           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2856           range(1, 64)                                                      \
2857                                                                             \
2858   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2859           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2860           "pointer")                                                        \
2861           range(1, 64)                                                      \
2862                                                                             \
2863   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2864           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2865           range(1, 512)                                                     \
2866           constraint(AllocatePrefetchStepSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
2867                                                                             \
2868   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2869           "Select instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")     \
2870           constraint(AllocatePrefetchInstrConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)  \
2871                                                                             \
2872   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2873   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2874           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2875                                                                             \
2876   develop(bool, PrintDeoptimizationDetails, false,                          \
2877           "Print more information about deoptimization")                    \
2878                                                                             \
2879   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2880           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2881                                                                             \
2882   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2883           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2884           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2885           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2886                                                                             \
2887   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2888           "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
2889           "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
2890           range(0, max_jint/2)                                              \
2891                                                                             \
2892   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2893   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2894   diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,                       \
2895           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2896           "(0 means none)")                                                 \
2897           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2898                                                                             \
2899   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2900           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2901   LP64_ONLY(range(0, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                  \
2902   NOT_LP64(range(0, max_intx))                                              \
2903                                                                             \
2904   product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
2905           "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
2906           "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
2907           range(0, 2000)                                                    \
2908                                                                             \
2909   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
2910           "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
2911                                                                             \
2912   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
2913           "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
2914                                                                             \
2915   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2916           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2917                                                                             \
2918   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2919           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2920                                                                             \
2921   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2922           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2923                                                                             \
2924   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
2925           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
2926                                                                             \
2927   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
2928           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
2929                                                                             \
2930   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
2931           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
2932                                                                             \
2933   product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
2934           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
2935           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2936                                                                             \
2937   product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
2938           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
2939           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2940                                                                             \
2941   develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
2942           "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
2943           "(using CompileCommand or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
2944           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2945                                                                             \
2946   product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
2947           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
2948           "less than this")                                                 \
2949           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2950                                                                             \
2951   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
2952           "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
2953           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2954                                                                             \
2955   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
2956           "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
2957           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2958                                                                             \
2959   product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
2960           "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
2961           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2962                                                                             \
2963   product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
2964           "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
2965           "inlined")                                                        \
2966           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2967                                                                             \
2968   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
2969           "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
2970                                                                             \
2971   diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                  \
2972           "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
2973                                                                             \
2974   diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                     \
2975           "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
2976                                                                             \
2977   diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                         \
2978           "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
2979                                                                             \
2980   diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                    \
2981           "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
2982                                                                             \
2983   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
2984           "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
2985           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
2986           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2987                                                                             \
2988   notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
2989           "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
2990                                                                             \
2991   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
2992           "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
2993                                                                             \
2994   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
2995           "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
2996                                                                             \
2997   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
2998           "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
2999           "to move")                                                        \
3000                                                                             \
3001   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
3002           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
3003                                                                             \
3004   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3005           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3006                                                                             \
3007   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3008           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3009                                                                             \
3010   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3011           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3012                                                                             \
3013   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3014           "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3015           "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3016           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3017                                                                             \
3018   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth, 2,                                        \
3019           "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3020           range(0, 8)                                                       \
3021                                                                             \
3022   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3023           "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3024                                                                             \
3025   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3026           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3027           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3028                                                                             \
3029   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3030           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3031           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3032                                                                             \
3033   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3034           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3035           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3036                                                                             \
3037   experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3038           "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3039           "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3040           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3041                                                                             \
3042   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3043           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3044           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3045                                                                             \
3046   experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3047           "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3048                                                                             \
3049   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3050           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3051           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3052                                                                             \
3053   diagnostic_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                 \
3054           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3055           "inlining")                                                       \
3056           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3057                                                                             \
3058   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3059           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3060           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3061                                                                             \
3062   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3063           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3064           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3065                                                                             \
3066   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3067           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3068           range(0, 1024)                                                    \
3069                                                                             \
3070   /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3071   product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3072           "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3073           constraint(InitialHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)               \
3074                                                                             \
3075   product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3076           "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3077           constraint(MaxHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                   \
3078                                                                             \
3079   product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3080           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3081           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3082                                                                             \
3083   product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3084           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3085           constraint(NewSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                       \
3086                                                                             \
3087   product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3088           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3089           "ergonomically")                                                  \
3090           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3091                                                                             \
3092   product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
3093           "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
3094           constraint(HeapBaseMinAddressConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3095                                                                             \
3096   product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3097           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3098           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3099           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3100                                                                             \
3101   product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3102           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3103           range(1, max_uintx/2)                                             \
3104           constraint(MinTLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3105                                                                             \
3106   product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3107           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3108           constraint(TLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)                \
3109                                                                             \
3110   product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
3111           "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
3112           constraint(YoungPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3113                                                                             \
3114   product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
3115           "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number "      \
3116           "of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")         \
3117           constraint(OldPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3118                                                                             \
3119   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3120           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3121           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3122                                                                             \
3123   /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3124   /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3125   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3126           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3127           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3128                                                                             \
3129   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3130           "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3131           range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3132                                                                             \
3133   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3134           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3135           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3136           constraint(TLABWasteIncrementConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)      \
3137                                                                             \
3138   product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3139           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3140           range(1, max_uintx-2)                                             \
3141           constraint(SurvivorRatioConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3142                                                                             \
3143   product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3144           "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3145           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
3146                                                                             \
3147   product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3148           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3149           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3150           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3151                                                                             \
3152   product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3153           "Initial threshold (in bytes) at which a garbage collection "     \
3154           "is done to reduce Metaspace usage")                              \
3155           constraint(MetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
3156                                                                             \
3157   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3158           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3159           constraint(MaxMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3160                                                                             \
3161   product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3162           "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3163           "class pointers are used")                                        \
3164           range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3165                                                                             \
3166   manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3167           "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3168           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3169           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3170           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3171           constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3172                                                                             \
3173   manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3174           "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3175           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3176           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3177           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3178           constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3179                                                                             \
3180   product(bool, ShrinkHeapInSteps, true,                                    \
3181           "When disabled, informs the GC to shrink the java heap directly"  \
3182           " to the target size at the next full GC rather than requiring"   \
3183           " smaller steps during multiple full GCs.")                       \
3184                                                                             \
3185   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3186           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3187           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3188           constraint(SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMBConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit) \
3189                                                                             \
3190   product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3191           "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3192           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3193                                                                             \
3194   product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3195           "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3196           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3197                                                                             \
3198   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3199           "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3200           "shrinking")                                                      \
3201           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3202           constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3203                                                                             \
3204   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3205           "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3206           "expansion")                                                      \
3207           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3208           constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3209                                                                             \
3210   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3211           "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3212           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3213                                                                             \
3214   product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3215           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3216           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3217           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3218                                                                             \
3219   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3220           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3221           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3222                                                                             \
3223   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3224           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3225           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3226                                                                             \
3227   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3228           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3229           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3230           constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
3231                                                                             \
3232   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3233           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3234           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3235           constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)      \
3236                                                                             \
3237   product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3238           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3239           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3240                                                                             \
3241   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3242           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3243           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3244           "value. "                                                         \
3245           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3246           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3247           "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3248           "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3249           "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3250           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3251                                                                             \
3252   product(uint, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                         \
3253           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3254           "space parameters)")                                              \
3255           range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3256                                                                             \
3257   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3258           "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3259                                                                             \
3260   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3261           "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3262                                                                             \
3263   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3264           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3265           "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3266           range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3267                                                                             \
3268   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3269           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3270           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3271           range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3272                                                                             \
3273   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3274           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3275                                                                             \
3276   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3277           "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3278                                                                             \
3279   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3280           "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3281           "during parallel gc")                                             \
3282           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
3283                                                                             \
3284   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3285   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3286           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages of size "    \
3287           "4KB. If pages are bigger yellow zone is aligned up.")            \
3288           range(MIN_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES+5))     \
3289                                                                             \
3290   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3291           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages of size "     \
3292           "4KB. If pages are bigger red zone is aligned up.")               \
3293           range(MIN_STACK_RED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RED_PAGES+2))           \
3294                                                                             \
3295   product_pd(intx, StackReservedPages,                                      \
3296           "Number of reserved zone (reserved to annotated methods) pages"   \
3297           " of size 4KB. If pages are bigger reserved zone is aligned up.") \
3298           range(MIN_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES+10))\
3299                                                                             \
3300   product(bool, RestrictReservedStack, true,                                \
3301           "Restrict @ReservedStackAccess to trusted classes")               \
3302                                                                             \
3303   /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3304   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3305           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages of size "    \
3306           "4KB. If pages are bigger shadow zone is aligned up. "            \
3307           "This should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack.")  \
3308           range(MIN_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES+30))    \
3309                                                                             \
3310   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3311           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3312           range(0, (max_intx-os::vm_page_size())/(1 * K))                   \
3313                                                                             \
3314   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3315           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3316           range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3317                                                                             \
3318   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3319           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3320           range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3321                                                                             \
3322   develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3323           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3324                                                                             \
3325   /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3326   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize,                                   \
3327           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3328           "allocation")                                                     \
3329           range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3330           constraint(CodeCacheSegmentSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)         \
3331                                                                             \
3332   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3333           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3334           constraint(CodeEntryAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
3335                                                                             \
3336   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3337           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3338           range(1, 16)                                                      \
3339           constraint(OptoLoopAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)            \
3340                                                                             \
3341   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3342           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3343           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3344                                                                             \
3345   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3346           "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3347           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3348                                                                             \
3349   product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3350           "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3351                                                                             \
3352   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3353           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3354           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3355                                                                             \
3356   product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3357           "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3358           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3359                                                                             \
3360   product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3361           "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3362           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3363                                                                             \
3364   product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3365           "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3366           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3367                                                                             \
3368   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3369           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3370           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3371                                                                             \
3372   diagnostic_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                             \
3373           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3374           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3375                                                                             \
3376   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3377           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3378                                                                             \
3379   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3380           "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3381                                                                             \
3382   product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3383           "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3384           "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3385           "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3386           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3387                                                                             \
3388   /* AOT parameters */                                                      \
3389   product(bool, UseAOT, AOT_ONLY(true) NOT_AOT(false),                      \
3390           "Use AOT compiled files")                                         \
3391                                                                             \
3392   product(ccstrlist, AOTLibrary, NULL,                                      \
3393           "AOT library")                                                    \
3394                                                                             \
3395   product(bool, PrintAOT, false,                                            \
3396           "Print used AOT klasses and methods")                             \
3397                                                                             \
3398   notproduct(bool, PrintAOTStatistics, false,                               \
3399           "Print AOT statistics")                                           \
3400                                                                             \
3401   diagnostic(bool, UseAOTStrictLoading, false,                              \
3402           "Exit the VM if any of the AOT libraries has invalid config")     \
3403                                                                             \
3404   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3405   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3406           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3407           "switch")                                                         \
3408                                                                             \
3409   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3410           "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3411                                                                             \
3412   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3413           "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3414                                                                             \
3415   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3416   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3417           "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3418                                                                             \
3419   develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3420           "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3421                                                                             \
3422   develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3423           "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3424           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3425                                                                             \
3426   develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3427           "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3428           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3429                                                                             \
3430   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3431           "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3432                                                                             \
3433   develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3434           "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3435                                                                             \
3436   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3437           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3438                                                                             \
3439   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3440           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3441                                                                             \
3442   diagnostic(ccstr, CompilerDirectivesFile, NULL,                           \
3443           "Read compiler directives from this file")                        \
3444                                                                             \
3445   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3446           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3447                                                                             \
3448   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3449           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3450                                                                             \
3451   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3452           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3453           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3454                                                                             \
3455    product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3456           "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3457           "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3458                                                                             \
3459   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3460           "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3461           "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3462           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3463           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3464           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3465           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3466           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3467                                                                             \
3468   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3469           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3470                                                                             \
3471   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3472           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3473                                                                             \
3474   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3475           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3476                                                                             \
3477   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3478           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3479           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3480           "in each compile)")                                               \
3481   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3482           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3483           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3484   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3485           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3486                                                                             \
3487   /* Priorities */                                                          \
3488   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3489                                                                             \
3490   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3491           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3492           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3493           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3494           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3495           "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3496           "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3497           "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3498           "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3499           "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3500           "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3501           "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3502           "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3503           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3504           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3505           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3506           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3507           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3508           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3509           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3510           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3511           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3512                                                                             \
3513   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3514           "Print priority changes")                                         \
3515                                                                             \
3516   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3517           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3518           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3519           range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
3520           constraint(CompilerThreadPriorityConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)       \
3521                                                                             \
3522   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3523           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3524           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3525           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3526                                                                             \
3527   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3528           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3529                                                                             \
3530   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3531           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3532                                                                             \
3533   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3534           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3535           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3536                                                                             \
3537   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3538           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3539           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3540                                                                             \
3541   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3542           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3543           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3544                                                                             \
3545   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3546           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3547           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3548                                                                             \
3549   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3550           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3551           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3552                                                                             \
3553   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3554           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3555           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3556                                                                             \
3557   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3558           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3559           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3560                                                                             \
3561   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3562           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3563           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3564                                                                             \
3565   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3566           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3567           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3568                                                                             \
3569   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3570           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3571           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3572                                                                             \
3573   experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3574           "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3575                                                                             \
3576   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3577           "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3578                                                                             \
3579   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3580           "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3581                                                                             \
3582   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3583   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3584           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3585                                                                             \
3586   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3587           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3588                                                                             \
3589   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3590           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3591           "putback")                                                        \
3592                                                                             \
3593   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3594   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3595           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3596                                                                             \
3597   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3598   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3599           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3600                                                                             \
3601   /* recompilation */                                                       \
3602   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3603           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3604           constraint(CompileThresholdConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
3605                                                                             \
3606   product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3607           "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3608           "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3609           "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3610           "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3611           "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3612           "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3613           ""                                                                \
3614           "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3615           "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3616           "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3617           "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3618           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
3619                                                                             \
3620   product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3621           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3622           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3623                                                                             \
3624   product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3625           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3626           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3627                                                                             \
3628   product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3629           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3630           "frequency")                                                      \
3631           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3632                                                                             \
3633   product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3634           "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3635           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3636                                                                             \
3637   product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3638           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3639           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3640                                                                             \
3641   product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3642           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3643           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3644                                                                             \
3645   product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3646           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3647           "frequency")                                                      \
3648           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3649                                                                             \
3650   product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3651           "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3652           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3653                                                                             \
3654   product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3655           "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3656           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3657                                                                             \
3658   product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3659           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3660           "threshold")                                                      \
3661           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3662                                                                             \
3663   product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3664           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3665           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3666                                                                             \
3667   product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3668           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3669           "minimum must be satisfied)")                                     \
3670           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3671                                                                             \
3672   product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3673           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3674           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3675                                                                             \
3676   product(intx, Tier3AOTInvocationThreshold, 10000,                         \
3677           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3678           "threshold if coming from AOT")                                   \
3679           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3680                                                                             \
3681   product(intx, Tier3AOTMinInvocationThreshold, 1000,                       \
3682           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3 if coming from AOT")     \
3683           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3684                                                                             \
3685   product(intx, Tier3AOTCompileThreshold, 15000,                            \
3686           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3687           "minimum must be satisfied) if coming from AOT")                  \
3688           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3689                                                                             \
3690   product(intx, Tier3AOTBackEdgeThreshold,  120000,                         \
3691           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked " \
3692           "if coming from AOT")                                             \
3693           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3694                                                                             \
3695   product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3696           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3697           "threshold")                                                      \
3698           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3699                                                                             \
3700   product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3701           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3702           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3703                                                                             \
3704   product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3705           "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3706           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3707           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3708                                                                             \
3709   product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3710           "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3711           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3712                                                                             \
3713   product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3714           "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3715           "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3716           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3717                                                                             \
3718   product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3719           "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3720           "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3721           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3722                                                                             \
3723   product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3724           "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3725           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3726           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3727                                                                             \
3728   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3729           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3730           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3731           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3732                                                                             \
3733   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3734           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3735           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3736           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3737                                                                             \
3738   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3739           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3740           range(0, 4)                                                       \
3741                                                                             \
3742   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3743           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3744           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3745           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3746                                                                             \
3747   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3748           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3749           "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3750           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3751                                                                             \
3752   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3753           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3754           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3755                                                                             \
3756   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3757           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3758           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3759                                                                             \
3760   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3761           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3762                                                                             \
3763   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3764           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3765                                                                             \
3766   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3767           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3768           "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3769           constraint(OnStackReplacePercentageConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)     \
3770                                                                             \
3771   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3772           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3773           "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3774           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3775                                                                             \
3776   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3777           "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3778           "recompilee")                                                     \
3779                                                                             \
3780   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3781           "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3782           "for recompilee")                                                 \
3783                                                                             \
3784   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3785           "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3786                                                                             \
3787   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3788           "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3789           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3790                                                                             \
3791   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3792                                                                             \
3793   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3794           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3795                                                                             \
3796   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3797                                                                             \
3798   product(uint64_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                 \
3799           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3800           range(0, max_jlong)                                               \
3801                                                                             \
3802   /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3803                                                                             \
3804   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3805           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3806                                                                             \
3807   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3808           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3809                                                                             \
3810   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3811           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3812                                                                             \
3813   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3814                                                                             \
3815   product(bool, UsePerfData, true,                                          \
3816           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3817           "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3818                                                                             \
3819   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3820           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3821                                                                             \
3822   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3823           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3824           "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3825           "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3826                                                                             \
3827   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3828           "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3829           range(PeriodicTask::min_interval, max_jint)                       \
3830           constraint(PerfDataSamplingIntervalFunc, AfterErgo)               \
3831                                                                             \
3832   develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3833           "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3834                                                                             \
3835   develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3836           "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3837                                                                             \
3838   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3839           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3840                                                                             \
3841   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3842           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3843           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3844           range(128, 32*64*K)                                               \
3845                                                                             \
3846   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3847           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3848           range(32, 32*K)                                                   \
3849                                                                             \
3850   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3851           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3852                                                                             \
3853   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3854           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3855                                                                             \
3856   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3857           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3858           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3859           range(0, 2)                                                       \
3860                                                                             \
3861   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3862                                                                             \
3863   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3864           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3865                                                                             \
3866   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3867           "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3868                                                                             \
3869   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3870           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3871                                                                             \
3872   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3873           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3874                                                                             \
3875   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3876           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3877                                                                             \
3878   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3879           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3880                                                                             \
3881   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3882                                                                             \
3883   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3884           "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3885                                                                             \
3886   product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
3887           "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
3888           "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
3889                                                                             \
3890   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3891           "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3892                                                                             \
3893   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3894           "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
3895           "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
3896           "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
3897                                                                             \
3898   product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3899           "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3900                                                                             \
3901   product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
3902           "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
3903                                                                             \
3904   product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
3905           "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
3906           "dictionary")                                                     \
3907                                                                             \
3908   product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE,      \
3909           "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
3910           range(MIN_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE)     \
3911           constraint(SharedReadWriteSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)           \
3912                                                                             \
3913   product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE,        \
3914           "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
3915           range(MIN_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE)       \
3916           constraint(SharedReadOnlySizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3917                                                                             \
3918   product(size_t, SharedMiscDataSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE,        \
3919           "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
3920           range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE)       \
3921           constraint(SharedMiscDataSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3922                                                                             \
3923   product(size_t, SharedMiscCodeSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE,        \
3924           "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
3925           range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE)       \
3926           constraint(SharedMiscCodeSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3927                                                                             \
3928   product(size_t, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                        \
3929           NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
3930           "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
3931           range(0, SIZE_MAX)                                                \
3932                                                                             \
3933   product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
3934           "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
3935           range(2, 246)                                                     \
3936                                                                             \
3937   diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
3938           "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
3939           "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
3940                                                                             \
3941   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
3942           "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
3943                                                                             \
3944   develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
3945           "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
3946                                                                             \
3947   diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
3948           "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
3949                                                                             \
3950   diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
3951           "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
3952                                                                             \
3953   experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
3954           "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
3955                                                                             \
3956   diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
3957           "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
3958                                                                             \
3959   develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
3960           "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
3961                                                                             \
3962   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3963           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3964           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3965                                                                             \
3966   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3967           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3968           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3969                                                                             \
3970   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3971           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3972                                                                             \
3973   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3974           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3975                                                                             \
3976   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3977           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3978                                                                             \
3979   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3980           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3981                                                                             \
3982   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3983           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3984                                                                             \
3985   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3986           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3987                                                                             \
3988   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
3989           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
3990           range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
3991                                                                             \
3992   experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
3993           "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
3994           range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
3995                                                                             \
3996   product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
3997           "Use string deduplication")                                       \
3998                                                                             \
3999   product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
4000           "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
4001           "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
4002           range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
4003                                                                             \
4004   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
4005           "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
4006                                                                             \
4007   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
4008           "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
4009                                                                             \
4010   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
4011           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
4012                                                                             \
4013   experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
4014            "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
4015            constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
4016                                                                             \
4017   product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
4018           "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
4019                                                                             \
4020   product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4021           "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4022           "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4023                                                                             \
4024   product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4025           "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4026                                                                             \
4027   diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4028           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4029                                                                             \
4030   product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4031           "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4032                                                                             \
4033   experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4034           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4035           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4036           "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4037                                                                             \
4038   experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4039           "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4040                                                                             \
4041   product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4042           "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4043                                                                             \
4044   product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4045           "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4046                                                                             \
4047   diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4048           "Use unaligned memory accesses in Unsafe")                        \
4049                                                                             \
4050   product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4051              "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4052              "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
4053                                                                             \
4054   diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
4055              "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
4056              "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
4057              "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
4058              "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
4059              "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
4060              "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
4061              "annotation, and that "                                        \
4062              "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
4063              "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
4064              "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
4065              "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")                \
4066                                                                             \
4067   diagnostic_pd(intx, InitArrayShortSize,                                   \
4068           "Threshold small size (in bytes) for clearing arrays. "           \
4069           "Anything this size or smaller may get converted to discrete "    \
4070           "scalar stores.")                                                 \
4071           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
4072           constraint(InitArrayShortSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
4073                                                                             \
4074   diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesIgnoreCompileCommands, false,          \
4075              "Disable backwards compatibility for compile commands.")       \
4076                                                                             \
4077   diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesPrint, false,                          \
4078              "Print compiler directives on installation.")                  \
4079   diagnostic(int,  CompilerDirectivesLimit, 50,                             \
4080              "Limit on number of compiler directives.")                     \
4081                                                                             \
4082   product(bool, EnableValhalla, false,                                      \
4083           "Enable experimental Valhalla features")                          \
4084                                                                             \
4085   product(bool, EnableMVT, false,                                           \
4086           "Enable experimental Minimal Value Types")                        \
4087                                                                             \
4088   develop_pd(bool, ValueTypePassFieldsAsArgs,                               \
4089              "Pass each value type field as an argument at calls")          \
4090                                                                             \
4091   develop(bool, FullGCALotWithValueTypes, false,                            \
4092           "Force full GCs to stress test handling of value types")          \
4093 
4094 
4095 /*
4096  *  Macros for factoring of globals
4097  */
4098 
4099 // Interface macros
4100 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4101 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4102 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4103 #define DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       extern "C" type name;
4104 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4105 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4106 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4107 #ifdef PRODUCT
4108 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    const type name = value;
4109 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        const type name = pd_##name;
4110 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   const type name = value;
4111 #else
4112 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4113 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4114 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4115 #endif // PRODUCT
4116 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4117 #ifdef _LP64
4118 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4119 #else
4120 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4121 #endif // _LP64
4122 
4123 // Implementation macros
4124 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4125 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4126 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4127 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       type name = pd_##name;
4128 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4129 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4130 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4131 #ifdef PRODUCT
4132 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4133 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)
4134 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4135 #else
4136 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4137 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4138 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4139 #endif // PRODUCT
4140 #ifdef _LP64
4141 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4142 #else
4143 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4144 #endif // _LP64
4145 
4146 // Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4147 #define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4148 // Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4149 #define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
4150 
4151 #define IGNORE_WRITEABLE(type)
4152 
4153 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4154               DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4155               DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4156               DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4157               DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4158               DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4159               DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4160               DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4161               DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4162               DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4163               DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4164               IGNORE_RANGE, \
4165               IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4166               IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4167 
4168 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4169                  DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4170                  DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4171                  DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4172                  DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4173                  DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4174                  DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4175                  IGNORE_RANGE, \
4176                  IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4177                  IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4178 
4179 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4180            DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4181            DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4182            DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4183            DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4184            IGNORE_RANGE, \
4185            IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4186            IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4187 
4188 // Extensions
4189 
4190 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4191 
4192 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP