1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "classfile/javaAssertions.hpp"
27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
28 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
29 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
30 #include "memory/cardTableRS.hpp"
31 #include "memory/referenceProcessor.hpp"
32 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
33 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
34 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
35 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
36 #include "runtime/globals_extension.hpp"
37 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
38 #include "services/management.hpp"
39 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
40 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
41 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
42 #include "utilities/taskqueue.hpp"
43 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
44 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
45 #endif
46 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
47 # include "os_solaris.inline.hpp"
48 #endif
49 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
50 # include "os_windows.inline.hpp"
51 #endif
52 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
53 # include "os_bsd.inline.hpp"
54 #endif
55 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
56 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/compactibleFreeListSpace.hpp"
57 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
58
59 // Note: This is a special bug reporting site for the JVM
60 #define DEFAULT_VENDOR_URL_BUG "http://bugreport.sun.com/bugreport/crash.jsp"
61 #define DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER "generic"
62
63 char** Arguments::_jvm_flags_array = NULL;
64 int Arguments::_num_jvm_flags = 0;
65 char** Arguments::_jvm_args_array = NULL;
66 int Arguments::_num_jvm_args = 0;
67 char* Arguments::_java_command = NULL;
68 SystemProperty* Arguments::_system_properties = NULL;
69 const char* Arguments::_gc_log_filename = NULL;
70 bool Arguments::_has_profile = false;
71 bool Arguments::_has_alloc_profile = false;
72 uintx Arguments::_min_heap_size = 0;
73 Arguments::Mode Arguments::_mode = _mixed;
74 bool Arguments::_java_compiler = false;
75 bool Arguments::_xdebug_mode = false;
76 const char* Arguments::_java_vendor_url_bug = DEFAULT_VENDOR_URL_BUG;
77 const char* Arguments::_sun_java_launcher = DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER;
78 int Arguments::_sun_java_launcher_pid = -1;
79 bool Arguments::_created_by_gamma_launcher = false;
80
81 // These parameters are reset in method parse_vm_init_args(JavaVMInitArgs*)
82 bool Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = AlwaysCompileLoopMethods;
83 bool Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement = UseOnStackReplacement;
84 bool Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation = BackgroundCompilation;
85 bool Arguments::_ClipInlining = ClipInlining;
86
87 char* Arguments::SharedArchivePath = NULL;
88
89 AgentLibraryList Arguments::_libraryList;
90 AgentLibraryList Arguments::_agentList;
91
92 abort_hook_t Arguments::_abort_hook = NULL;
93 exit_hook_t Arguments::_exit_hook = NULL;
94 vfprintf_hook_t Arguments::_vfprintf_hook = NULL;
95
96
97 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_ext_dirs = NULL;
98 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_endorsed_dirs = NULL;
99 SystemProperty *Arguments::_sun_boot_library_path = NULL;
100 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_library_path = NULL;
101 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_home = NULL;
102 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_class_path = NULL;
103 SystemProperty *Arguments::_sun_boot_class_path = NULL;
104
105 char* Arguments::_meta_index_path = NULL;
106 char* Arguments::_meta_index_dir = NULL;
107
108 // Check if head of 'option' matches 'name', and sets 'tail' remaining part of option string
109
110 static bool match_option(const JavaVMOption *option, const char* name,
111 const char** tail) {
112 int len = (int)strlen(name);
113 if (strncmp(option->optionString, name, len) == 0) {
114 *tail = option->optionString + len;
115 return true;
116 } else {
117 return false;
118 }
119 }
120
121 static void logOption(const char* opt) {
122 if (PrintVMOptions) {
123 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "VM option '%s'\n", opt);
124 }
125 }
126
127 // Process java launcher properties.
128 void Arguments::process_sun_java_launcher_properties(JavaVMInitArgs* args) {
129 // See if sun.java.launcher or sun.java.launcher.pid is defined.
130 // Must do this before setting up other system properties,
131 // as some of them may depend on launcher type.
132 for (int index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
133 const JavaVMOption* option = args->options + index;
134 const char* tail;
135
136 if (match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher=", &tail)) {
137 process_java_launcher_argument(tail, option->extraInfo);
138 continue;
139 }
140 if (match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher.pid=", &tail)) {
141 _sun_java_launcher_pid = atoi(tail);
142 continue;
143 }
144 }
145 }
146
147 // Initialize system properties key and value.
148 void Arguments::init_system_properties() {
149
150 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.name",
151 "Java Virtual Machine Specification", false));
152 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.version", VM_Version::vm_release(), false));
153 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.name", VM_Version::vm_name(), false));
154 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.info", VM_Version::vm_info_string(), true));
155
156 // following are JVMTI agent writeable properties.
157 // Properties values are set to NULL and they are
158 // os specific they are initialized in os::init_system_properties_values().
159 _java_ext_dirs = new SystemProperty("java.ext.dirs", NULL, true);
160 _java_endorsed_dirs = new SystemProperty("java.endorsed.dirs", NULL, true);
161 _sun_boot_library_path = new SystemProperty("sun.boot.library.path", NULL, true);
162 _java_library_path = new SystemProperty("java.library.path", NULL, true);
163 _java_home = new SystemProperty("java.home", NULL, true);
164 _sun_boot_class_path = new SystemProperty("sun.boot.class.path", NULL, true);
165
166 _java_class_path = new SystemProperty("java.class.path", "", true);
167
168 // Add to System Property list.
169 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_ext_dirs);
170 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_endorsed_dirs);
171 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _sun_boot_library_path);
172 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_library_path);
173 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_home);
174 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_class_path);
175 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _sun_boot_class_path);
176
177 // Set OS specific system properties values
178 os::init_system_properties_values();
179 }
180
181
182 // Update/Initialize System properties after JDK version number is known
183 void Arguments::init_version_specific_system_properties() {
184 enum { bufsz = 16 };
185 char buffer[bufsz];
186 const char* spec_vendor = "Sun Microsystems Inc.";
187 uint32_t spec_version = 0;
188
189 if (JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version()) {
190 spec_vendor = "Oracle Corporation";
191 spec_version = JDK_Version::current().major_version();
192 }
193 jio_snprintf(buffer, bufsz, "1." UINT32_FORMAT, spec_version);
194
195 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties,
196 new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.vendor", spec_vendor, false));
197 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties,
198 new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.version", buffer, false));
199 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties,
200 new SystemProperty("java.vm.vendor", VM_Version::vm_vendor(), false));
201 }
202
203 /**
204 * Provide a slightly more user-friendly way of eliminating -XX flags.
205 * When a flag is eliminated, it can be added to this list in order to
206 * continue accepting this flag on the command-line, while issuing a warning
207 * and ignoring the value. Once the JDK version reaches the 'accept_until'
208 * limit, we flatly refuse to admit the existence of the flag. This allows
209 * a flag to die correctly over JDK releases using HSX.
210 */
211 typedef struct {
212 const char* name;
213 JDK_Version obsoleted_in; // when the flag went away
214 JDK_Version accept_until; // which version to start denying the existence
215 } ObsoleteFlag;
216
217 static ObsoleteFlag obsolete_jvm_flags[] = {
218 { "UseTrainGC", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
219 { "UseSpecialLargeObjectHandling", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
220 { "UseOversizedCarHandling", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
221 { "TraceCarAllocation", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
222 { "PrintTrainGCProcessingStats", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
223 { "LogOfCarSpaceSize", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
224 { "OversizedCarThreshold", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
225 { "MinTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
226 { "DefaultTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
227 { "MaxTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
228 { "DelayTickAdjustment", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
229 { "ProcessingToTenuringRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
230 { "MinTrainLength", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
231 { "AppendRatio", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,10), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
232 { "DefaultMaxRAM", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,18), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
233 { "DefaultInitialRAMFraction",
234 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,18), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
235 { "UseDepthFirstScavengeOrder",
236 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,22), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
237 { "HandlePromotionFailure",
238 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,24), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
239 { "MaxLiveObjectEvacuationRatio",
240 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,24), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
241 { "ForceSharedSpaces", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,25), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
242 { "UseParallelOldGCCompacting",
243 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
244 { "UseParallelDensePrefixUpdate",
245 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
246 { "UseParallelOldGCDensePrefix",
247 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
248 { "AllowTransitionalJSR292", JDK_Version::jdk(7), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
249 { "UseCompressedStrings", JDK_Version::jdk(7), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
250 { "CMSPermGenPrecleaningEnabled", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
251 { "CMSTriggerPermRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
252 { "CMSInitiatingPermOccupancyFraction", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
253 { "AdaptivePermSizeWeight", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
254 { "PermGenPadding", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
255 { "PermMarkSweepDeadRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
256 { "PermSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
257 { "MaxPermSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
258 { "MinPermHeapExpansion", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
259 { "MaxPermHeapExpansion", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
260 { "CMSRevisitStackSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
261 { "PrintRevisitStats", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
262 { "UseVectoredExceptions", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
263 { "UseSplitVerifier", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
264 #ifdef PRODUCT
265 { "DesiredMethodLimit",
266 JDK_Version::jdk_update(7, 2), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
267 #endif // PRODUCT
268 { NULL, JDK_Version(0), JDK_Version(0) }
269 };
270
271 // Returns true if the flag is obsolete and fits into the range specified
272 // for being ignored. In the case that the flag is ignored, the 'version'
273 // value is filled in with the version number when the flag became
274 // obsolete so that that value can be displayed to the user.
275 bool Arguments::is_newly_obsolete(const char *s, JDK_Version* version) {
276 int i = 0;
277 assert(version != NULL, "Must provide a version buffer");
278 while (obsolete_jvm_flags[i].name != NULL) {
279 const ObsoleteFlag& flag_status = obsolete_jvm_flags[i];
280 // <flag>=xxx form
281 // [-|+]<flag> form
282 if ((strncmp(flag_status.name, s, strlen(flag_status.name)) == 0) ||
283 ((s[0] == '+' || s[0] == '-') &&
284 (strncmp(flag_status.name, &s[1], strlen(flag_status.name)) == 0))) {
285 if (JDK_Version::current().compare(flag_status.accept_until) == -1) {
286 *version = flag_status.obsoleted_in;
287 return true;
288 }
289 }
290 i++;
291 }
292 return false;
293 }
294
295 // Constructs the system class path (aka boot class path) from the following
296 // components, in order:
297 //
298 // prefix // from -Xbootclasspath/p:...
299 // endorsed // the expansion of -Djava.endorsed.dirs=...
300 // base // from os::get_system_properties() or -Xbootclasspath=
301 // suffix // from -Xbootclasspath/a:...
302 //
303 // java.endorsed.dirs is a list of directories; any jar or zip files in the
304 // directories are added to the sysclasspath just before the base.
305 //
306 // This could be AllStatic, but it isn't needed after argument processing is
307 // complete.
308 class SysClassPath: public StackObj {
309 public:
310 SysClassPath(const char* base);
311 ~SysClassPath();
312
313 inline void set_base(const char* base);
314 inline void add_prefix(const char* prefix);
315 inline void add_suffix_to_prefix(const char* suffix);
316 inline void add_suffix(const char* suffix);
317 inline void reset_path(const char* base);
318
319 // Expand the jar/zip files in each directory listed by the java.endorsed.dirs
320 // property. Must be called after all command-line arguments have been
321 // processed (in particular, -Djava.endorsed.dirs=...) and before calling
322 // combined_path().
323 void expand_endorsed();
324
325 inline const char* get_base() const { return _items[_scp_base]; }
326 inline const char* get_prefix() const { return _items[_scp_prefix]; }
327 inline const char* get_suffix() const { return _items[_scp_suffix]; }
328 inline const char* get_endorsed() const { return _items[_scp_endorsed]; }
329
330 // Combine all the components into a single c-heap-allocated string; caller
331 // must free the string if/when no longer needed.
332 char* combined_path();
333
334 private:
335 // Utility routines.
336 static char* add_to_path(const char* path, const char* str, bool prepend);
337 static char* add_jars_to_path(char* path, const char* directory);
338
339 inline void reset_item_at(int index);
340
341 // Array indices for the items that make up the sysclasspath. All except the
342 // base are allocated in the C heap and freed by this class.
343 enum {
344 _scp_prefix, // from -Xbootclasspath/p:...
345 _scp_endorsed, // the expansion of -Djava.endorsed.dirs=...
346 _scp_base, // the default sysclasspath
347 _scp_suffix, // from -Xbootclasspath/a:...
348 _scp_nitems // the number of items, must be last.
349 };
350
351 const char* _items[_scp_nitems];
352 DEBUG_ONLY(bool _expansion_done;)
353 };
354
355 SysClassPath::SysClassPath(const char* base) {
356 memset(_items, 0, sizeof(_items));
357 _items[_scp_base] = base;
358 DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = false;)
359 }
360
361 SysClassPath::~SysClassPath() {
362 // Free everything except the base.
363 for (int i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) {
364 if (i != _scp_base) reset_item_at(i);
365 }
366 DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = false;)
367 }
368
369 inline void SysClassPath::set_base(const char* base) {
370 _items[_scp_base] = base;
371 }
372
373 inline void SysClassPath::add_prefix(const char* prefix) {
374 _items[_scp_prefix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_prefix], prefix, true);
375 }
376
377 inline void SysClassPath::add_suffix_to_prefix(const char* suffix) {
378 _items[_scp_prefix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_prefix], suffix, false);
379 }
380
381 inline void SysClassPath::add_suffix(const char* suffix) {
382 _items[_scp_suffix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_suffix], suffix, false);
383 }
384
385 inline void SysClassPath::reset_item_at(int index) {
386 assert(index < _scp_nitems && index != _scp_base, "just checking");
387 if (_items[index] != NULL) {
388 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _items[index], mtInternal);
389 _items[index] = NULL;
390 }
391 }
392
393 inline void SysClassPath::reset_path(const char* base) {
394 // Clear the prefix and suffix.
395 reset_item_at(_scp_prefix);
396 reset_item_at(_scp_suffix);
397 set_base(base);
398 }
399
400 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
401
402 void SysClassPath::expand_endorsed() {
403 assert(_items[_scp_endorsed] == NULL, "can only be called once.");
404
405 const char* path = Arguments::get_property("java.endorsed.dirs");
406 if (path == NULL) {
407 path = Arguments::get_endorsed_dir();
408 assert(path != NULL, "no default for java.endorsed.dirs");
409 }
410
411 char* expanded_path = NULL;
412 const char separator = *os::path_separator();
413 const char* const end = path + strlen(path);
414 while (path < end) {
415 const char* tmp_end = strchr(path, separator);
416 if (tmp_end == NULL) {
417 expanded_path = add_jars_to_path(expanded_path, path);
418 path = end;
419 } else {
420 char* dirpath = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, tmp_end - path + 1, mtInternal);
421 memcpy(dirpath, path, tmp_end - path);
422 dirpath[tmp_end - path] = '\0';
423 expanded_path = add_jars_to_path(expanded_path, dirpath);
424 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dirpath, mtInternal);
425 path = tmp_end + 1;
426 }
427 }
428 _items[_scp_endorsed] = expanded_path;
429 DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = true;)
430 }
431
432 // Combine the bootclasspath elements, some of which may be null, into a single
433 // c-heap-allocated string.
434 char* SysClassPath::combined_path() {
435 assert(_items[_scp_base] != NULL, "empty default sysclasspath");
436 assert(_expansion_done, "must call expand_endorsed() first.");
437
438 size_t lengths[_scp_nitems];
439 size_t total_len = 0;
440
441 const char separator = *os::path_separator();
442
443 // Get the lengths.
444 int i;
445 for (i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) {
446 if (_items[i] != NULL) {
447 lengths[i] = strlen(_items[i]);
448 // Include space for the separator char (or a NULL for the last item).
449 total_len += lengths[i] + 1;
450 }
451 }
452 assert(total_len > 0, "empty sysclasspath not allowed");
453
454 // Copy the _items to a single string.
455 char* cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, total_len, mtInternal);
456 char* cp_tmp = cp;
457 for (i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) {
458 if (_items[i] != NULL) {
459 memcpy(cp_tmp, _items[i], lengths[i]);
460 cp_tmp += lengths[i];
461 *cp_tmp++ = separator;
462 }
463 }
464 *--cp_tmp = '\0'; // Replace the extra separator.
465 return cp;
466 }
467
468 // Note: path must be c-heap-allocated (or NULL); it is freed if non-null.
469 char*
470 SysClassPath::add_to_path(const char* path, const char* str, bool prepend) {
471 char *cp;
472
473 assert(str != NULL, "just checking");
474 if (path == NULL) {
475 size_t len = strlen(str) + 1;
476 cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtInternal);
477 memcpy(cp, str, len); // copy the trailing null
478 } else {
479 const char separator = *os::path_separator();
480 size_t old_len = strlen(path);
481 size_t str_len = strlen(str);
482 size_t len = old_len + str_len + 2;
483
484 if (prepend) {
485 cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtInternal);
486 char* cp_tmp = cp;
487 memcpy(cp_tmp, str, str_len);
488 cp_tmp += str_len;
489 *cp_tmp = separator;
490 memcpy(++cp_tmp, path, old_len + 1); // copy the trailing null
491 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, path, mtInternal);
492 } else {
493 cp = REALLOC_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, path, len, mtInternal);
494 char* cp_tmp = cp + old_len;
495 *cp_tmp = separator;
496 memcpy(++cp_tmp, str, str_len + 1); // copy the trailing null
497 }
498 }
499 return cp;
500 }
501
502 // Scan the directory and append any jar or zip files found to path.
503 // Note: path must be c-heap-allocated (or NULL); it is freed if non-null.
504 char* SysClassPath::add_jars_to_path(char* path, const char* directory) {
505 DIR* dir = os::opendir(directory);
506 if (dir == NULL) return path;
507
508 char dir_sep[2] = { '\0', '\0' };
509 size_t directory_len = strlen(directory);
510 const char fileSep = *os::file_separator();
511 if (directory[directory_len - 1] != fileSep) dir_sep[0] = fileSep;
512
513 /* Scan the directory for jars/zips, appending them to path. */
514 struct dirent *entry;
515 char *dbuf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, os::readdir_buf_size(directory), mtInternal);
516 while ((entry = os::readdir(dir, (dirent *) dbuf)) != NULL) {
517 const char* name = entry->d_name;
518 const char* ext = name + strlen(name) - 4;
519 bool isJarOrZip = ext > name &&
520 (os::file_name_strcmp(ext, ".jar") == 0 ||
521 os::file_name_strcmp(ext, ".zip") == 0);
522 if (isJarOrZip) {
523 char* jarpath = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, directory_len + 2 + strlen(name), mtInternal);
524 sprintf(jarpath, "%s%s%s", directory, dir_sep, name);
525 path = add_to_path(path, jarpath, false);
526 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, jarpath, mtInternal);
527 }
528 }
529 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dbuf, mtInternal);
530 os::closedir(dir);
531 return path;
532 }
533
534 // Parses a memory size specification string.
535 static bool atomull(const char *s, julong* result) {
536 julong n = 0;
537 int args_read = sscanf(s, JULONG_FORMAT, &n);
538 if (args_read != 1) {
539 return false;
540 }
541 while (*s != '\0' && isdigit(*s)) {
542 s++;
543 }
544 // 4705540: illegal if more characters are found after the first non-digit
545 if (strlen(s) > 1) {
546 return false;
547 }
548 switch (*s) {
549 case 'T': case 't':
550 *result = n * G * K;
551 // Check for overflow.
552 if (*result/((julong)G * K) != n) return false;
553 return true;
554 case 'G': case 'g':
555 *result = n * G;
556 if (*result/G != n) return false;
557 return true;
558 case 'M': case 'm':
559 *result = n * M;
560 if (*result/M != n) return false;
561 return true;
562 case 'K': case 'k':
563 *result = n * K;
564 if (*result/K != n) return false;
565 return true;
566 case '\0':
567 *result = n;
568 return true;
569 default:
570 return false;
571 }
572 }
573
574 Arguments::ArgsRange Arguments::check_memory_size(julong size, julong min_size) {
575 if (size < min_size) return arg_too_small;
576 // Check that size will fit in a size_t (only relevant on 32-bit)
577 if (size > max_uintx) return arg_too_big;
578 return arg_in_range;
579 }
580
581 // Describe an argument out of range error
582 void Arguments::describe_range_error(ArgsRange errcode) {
583 switch(errcode) {
584 case arg_too_big:
585 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
586 "The specified size exceeds the maximum "
587 "representable size.\n");
588 break;
589 case arg_too_small:
590 case arg_unreadable:
591 case arg_in_range:
592 // do nothing for now
593 break;
594 default:
595 ShouldNotReachHere();
596 }
597 }
598
599 static bool set_bool_flag(char* name, bool value, FlagValueOrigin origin) {
600 return CommandLineFlags::boolAtPut(name, &value, origin);
601 }
602
603 static bool set_fp_numeric_flag(char* name, char* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) {
604 double v;
605 if (sscanf(value, "%lf", &v) != 1) {
606 return false;
607 }
608
609 if (CommandLineFlags::doubleAtPut(name, &v, origin)) {
610 return true;
611 }
612 return false;
613 }
614
615 static bool set_numeric_flag(char* name, char* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) {
616 julong v;
617 intx intx_v;
618 bool is_neg = false;
619 // Check the sign first since atomull() parses only unsigned values.
620 if (*value == '-') {
621 if (!CommandLineFlags::intxAt(name, &intx_v)) {
622 return false;
623 }
624 value++;
625 is_neg = true;
626 }
627 if (!atomull(value, &v)) {
628 return false;
629 }
630 intx_v = (intx) v;
631 if (is_neg) {
632 intx_v = -intx_v;
633 }
634 if (CommandLineFlags::intxAtPut(name, &intx_v, origin)) {
635 return true;
636 }
637 uintx uintx_v = (uintx) v;
638 if (!is_neg && CommandLineFlags::uintxAtPut(name, &uintx_v, origin)) {
639 return true;
640 }
641 uint64_t uint64_t_v = (uint64_t) v;
642 if (!is_neg && CommandLineFlags::uint64_tAtPut(name, &uint64_t_v, origin)) {
643 return true;
644 }
645 return false;
646 }
647
648 static bool set_string_flag(char* name, const char* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) {
649 if (!CommandLineFlags::ccstrAtPut(name, &value, origin)) return false;
650 // Contract: CommandLineFlags always returns a pointer that needs freeing.
651 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, value, mtInternal);
652 return true;
653 }
654
655 static bool append_to_string_flag(char* name, const char* new_value, FlagValueOrigin origin) {
656 const char* old_value = "";
657 if (!CommandLineFlags::ccstrAt(name, &old_value)) return false;
658 size_t old_len = old_value != NULL ? strlen(old_value) : 0;
659 size_t new_len = strlen(new_value);
660 const char* value;
661 char* free_this_too = NULL;
662 if (old_len == 0) {
663 value = new_value;
664 } else if (new_len == 0) {
665 value = old_value;
666 } else {
667 char* buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, old_len + 1 + new_len + 1, mtInternal);
668 // each new setting adds another LINE to the switch:
669 sprintf(buf, "%s\n%s", old_value, new_value);
670 value = buf;
671 free_this_too = buf;
672 }
673 (void) CommandLineFlags::ccstrAtPut(name, &value, origin);
674 // CommandLineFlags always returns a pointer that needs freeing.
675 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, value, mtInternal);
676 if (free_this_too != NULL) {
677 // CommandLineFlags made its own copy, so I must delete my own temp. buffer.
678 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, free_this_too, mtInternal);
679 }
680 return true;
681 }
682
683 bool Arguments::parse_argument(const char* arg, FlagValueOrigin origin) {
684
685 // range of acceptable characters spelled out for portability reasons
686 #define NAME_RANGE "[abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789_]"
687 #define BUFLEN 255
688 char name[BUFLEN+1];
689 char dummy;
690
691 if (sscanf(arg, "-%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &dummy) == 1) {
692 return set_bool_flag(name, false, origin);
693 }
694 if (sscanf(arg, "+%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &dummy) == 1) {
695 return set_bool_flag(name, true, origin);
696 }
697
698 char punct;
699 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &punct) == 2 && punct == '=') {
700 const char* value = strchr(arg, '=') + 1;
701 Flag* flag = Flag::find_flag(name, strlen(name));
702 if (flag != NULL && flag->is_ccstr()) {
703 if (flag->ccstr_accumulates()) {
704 return append_to_string_flag(name, value, origin);
705 } else {
706 if (value[0] == '\0') {
707 value = NULL;
708 }
709 return set_string_flag(name, value, origin);
710 }
711 }
712 }
713
714 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE ":%c", name, &punct) == 2 && punct == '=') {
715 const char* value = strchr(arg, '=') + 1;
716 // -XX:Foo:=xxx will reset the string flag to the given value.
717 if (value[0] == '\0') {
718 value = NULL;
719 }
720 return set_string_flag(name, value, origin);
721 }
722
723 #define SIGNED_FP_NUMBER_RANGE "[-0123456789.]"
724 #define SIGNED_NUMBER_RANGE "[-0123456789]"
725 #define NUMBER_RANGE "[0123456789]"
726 char value[BUFLEN + 1];
727 char value2[BUFLEN + 1];
728 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) SIGNED_NUMBER_RANGE "." "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NUMBER_RANGE "%c", name, value, value2, &dummy) == 3) {
729 // Looks like a floating-point number -- try again with more lenient format string
730 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) SIGNED_FP_NUMBER_RANGE "%c", name, value, &dummy) == 2) {
731 return set_fp_numeric_flag(name, value, origin);
732 }
733 }
734
735 #define VALUE_RANGE "[-kmgtKMGT0123456789]"
736 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) VALUE_RANGE "%c", name, value, &dummy) == 2) {
737 return set_numeric_flag(name, value, origin);
738 }
739
740 return false;
741 }
742
743 void Arguments::add_string(char*** bldarray, int* count, const char* arg) {
744 assert(bldarray != NULL, "illegal argument");
745
746 if (arg == NULL) {
747 return;
748 }
749
750 int new_count = *count + 1;
751
752 // expand the array and add arg to the last element
753 if (*bldarray == NULL) {
754 *bldarray = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char*, new_count, mtInternal);
755 } else {
756 *bldarray = REALLOC_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char*, *bldarray, new_count, mtInternal);
757 }
758 (*bldarray)[*count] = strdup(arg);
759 *count = new_count;
760 }
761
762 void Arguments::build_jvm_args(const char* arg) {
763 add_string(&_jvm_args_array, &_num_jvm_args, arg);
764 }
765
766 void Arguments::build_jvm_flags(const char* arg) {
767 add_string(&_jvm_flags_array, &_num_jvm_flags, arg);
768 }
769
770 // utility function to return a string that concatenates all
771 // strings in a given char** array
772 const char* Arguments::build_resource_string(char** args, int count) {
773 if (args == NULL || count == 0) {
774 return NULL;
775 }
776 size_t length = strlen(args[0]) + 1; // add 1 for the null terminator
777 for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) {
778 length += strlen(args[i]) + 1; // add 1 for a space
779 }
780 char* s = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, length);
781 strcpy(s, args[0]);
782 for (int j = 1; j < count; j++) {
783 strcat(s, " ");
784 strcat(s, args[j]);
785 }
786 return (const char*) s;
787 }
788
789 void Arguments::print_on(outputStream* st) {
790 st->print_cr("VM Arguments:");
791 if (num_jvm_flags() > 0) {
792 st->print("jvm_flags: "); print_jvm_flags_on(st);
793 }
794 if (num_jvm_args() > 0) {
795 st->print("jvm_args: "); print_jvm_args_on(st);
796 }
797 st->print_cr("java_command: %s", java_command() ? java_command() : "<unknown>");
798 if (_java_class_path != NULL) {
799 char* path = _java_class_path->value();
800 st->print_cr("java_class_path (initial): %s", strlen(path) == 0 ? "<not set>" : path );
801 }
802 st->print_cr("Launcher Type: %s", _sun_java_launcher);
803 }
804
805 void Arguments::print_jvm_flags_on(outputStream* st) {
806 if (_num_jvm_flags > 0) {
807 for (int i=0; i < _num_jvm_flags; i++) {
808 st->print("%s ", _jvm_flags_array[i]);
809 }
810 st->print_cr("");
811 }
812 }
813
814 void Arguments::print_jvm_args_on(outputStream* st) {
815 if (_num_jvm_args > 0) {
816 for (int i=0; i < _num_jvm_args; i++) {
817 st->print("%s ", _jvm_args_array[i]);
818 }
819 st->print_cr("");
820 }
821 }
822
823 bool Arguments::process_argument(const char* arg,
824 jboolean ignore_unrecognized, FlagValueOrigin origin) {
825
826 JDK_Version since = JDK_Version();
827
828 if (parse_argument(arg, origin) || ignore_unrecognized) {
829 return true;
830 }
831
832 bool has_plus_minus = (*arg == '+' || *arg == '-');
833 const char* const argname = has_plus_minus ? arg + 1 : arg;
834 if (is_newly_obsolete(arg, &since)) {
835 char version[256];
836 since.to_string(version, sizeof(version));
837 warning("ignoring option %s; support was removed in %s", argname, version);
838 return true;
839 }
840
841 // For locked flags, report a custom error message if available.
842 // Otherwise, report the standard unrecognized VM option.
843
844 size_t arg_len;
845 const char* equal_sign = strchr(argname, '=');
846 if (equal_sign == NULL) {
847 arg_len = strlen(argname);
848 } else {
849 arg_len = equal_sign - argname;
850 }
851
852 Flag* found_flag = Flag::find_flag((char*)argname, arg_len, true);
853 if (found_flag != NULL) {
854 char locked_message_buf[BUFLEN];
855 found_flag->get_locked_message(locked_message_buf, BUFLEN);
856 if (strlen(locked_message_buf) == 0) {
857 if (found_flag->is_bool() && !has_plus_minus) {
858 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
859 "Missing +/- setting for VM option '%s'\n", argname);
860 } else if (!found_flag->is_bool() && has_plus_minus) {
861 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
862 "Unexpected +/- setting in VM option '%s'\n", argname);
863 } else {
864 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
865 "Improperly specified VM option '%s'\n", argname);
866 }
867 } else {
868 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), "%s", locked_message_buf);
869 }
870 } else {
871 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
872 "Unrecognized VM option '%s'\n", argname);
873 }
874
875 // allow for commandline "commenting out" options like -XX:#+Verbose
876 return arg[0] == '#';
877 }
878
879 bool Arguments::process_settings_file(const char* file_name, bool should_exist, jboolean ignore_unrecognized) {
880 FILE* stream = fopen(file_name, "rb");
881 if (stream == NULL) {
882 if (should_exist) {
883 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
884 "Could not open settings file %s\n", file_name);
885 return false;
886 } else {
887 return true;
888 }
889 }
890
891 char token[1024];
892 int pos = 0;
893
894 bool in_white_space = true;
895 bool in_comment = false;
896 bool in_quote = false;
897 char quote_c = 0;
898 bool result = true;
899
900 int c = getc(stream);
901 while(c != EOF && pos < (int)(sizeof(token)-1)) {
902 if (in_white_space) {
903 if (in_comment) {
904 if (c == '\n') in_comment = false;
905 } else {
906 if (c == '#') in_comment = true;
907 else if (!isspace(c)) {
908 in_white_space = false;
909 token[pos++] = c;
910 }
911 }
912 } else {
913 if (c == '\n' || (!in_quote && isspace(c))) {
914 // token ends at newline, or at unquoted whitespace
915 // this allows a way to include spaces in string-valued options
916 token[pos] = '\0';
917 logOption(token);
918 result &= process_argument(token, ignore_unrecognized, CONFIG_FILE);
919 build_jvm_flags(token);
920 pos = 0;
921 in_white_space = true;
922 in_quote = false;
923 } else if (!in_quote && (c == '\'' || c == '"')) {
924 in_quote = true;
925 quote_c = c;
926 } else if (in_quote && (c == quote_c)) {
927 in_quote = false;
928 } else {
929 token[pos++] = c;
930 }
931 }
932 c = getc(stream);
933 }
934 if (pos > 0) {
935 token[pos] = '\0';
936 result &= process_argument(token, ignore_unrecognized, CONFIG_FILE);
937 build_jvm_flags(token);
938 }
939 fclose(stream);
940 return result;
941 }
942
943 //=============================================================================================================
944 // Parsing of properties (-D)
945
946 const char* Arguments::get_property(const char* key) {
947 return PropertyList_get_value(system_properties(), key);
948 }
949
950 bool Arguments::add_property(const char* prop) {
951 const char* eq = strchr(prop, '=');
952 char* key;
953 // ns must be static--its address may be stored in a SystemProperty object.
954 const static char ns[1] = {0};
955 char* value = (char *)ns;
956
957 size_t key_len = (eq == NULL) ? strlen(prop) : (eq - prop);
958 key = AllocateHeap(key_len + 1, mtInternal);
959 strncpy(key, prop, key_len);
960 key[key_len] = '\0';
961
962 if (eq != NULL) {
963 size_t value_len = strlen(prop) - key_len - 1;
964 value = AllocateHeap(value_len + 1, mtInternal);
965 strncpy(value, &prop[key_len + 1], value_len + 1);
966 }
967
968 if (strcmp(key, "java.compiler") == 0) {
969 process_java_compiler_argument(value);
970 FreeHeap(key);
971 if (eq != NULL) {
972 FreeHeap(value);
973 }
974 return true;
975 } else if (strcmp(key, "sun.java.command") == 0) {
976 _java_command = value;
977
978 // Record value in Arguments, but let it get passed to Java.
979 } else if (strcmp(key, "sun.java.launcher.pid") == 0) {
980 // launcher.pid property is private and is processed
981 // in process_sun_java_launcher_properties();
982 // the sun.java.launcher property is passed on to the java application
983 FreeHeap(key);
984 if (eq != NULL) {
985 FreeHeap(value);
986 }
987 return true;
988 } else if (strcmp(key, "java.vendor.url.bug") == 0) {
989 // save it in _java_vendor_url_bug, so JVM fatal error handler can access
990 // its value without going through the property list or making a Java call.
991 _java_vendor_url_bug = value;
992 } else if (strcmp(key, "sun.boot.library.path") == 0) {
993 PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, key, value, true);
994 return true;
995 }
996 // Create new property and add at the end of the list
997 PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, key, value);
998 return true;
999 }
1000
1001 //===========================================================================================================
1002 // Setting int/mixed/comp mode flags
1003
1004 void Arguments::set_mode_flags(Mode mode) {
1005 // Set up default values for all flags.
1006 // If you add a flag to any of the branches below,
1007 // add a default value for it here.
1008 set_java_compiler(false);
1009 _mode = mode;
1010
1011 // Ensure Agent_OnLoad has the correct initial values.
1012 // This may not be the final mode; mode may change later in onload phase.
1013 PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, "java.vm.info",
1014 (char*)VM_Version::vm_info_string(), false);
1015
1016 UseInterpreter = true;
1017 UseCompiler = true;
1018 UseLoopCounter = true;
1019
1020 #ifndef ZERO
1021 // Turn these off for mixed and comp. Leave them on for Zero.
1022 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseFastAccessorMethods)) {
1023 UseFastAccessorMethods = (mode == _int);
1024 }
1025 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseFastEmptyMethods)) {
1026 UseFastEmptyMethods = (mode == _int);
1027 }
1028 #endif
1029
1030 // Default values may be platform/compiler dependent -
1031 // use the saved values
1032 ClipInlining = Arguments::_ClipInlining;
1033 AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods;
1034 UseOnStackReplacement = Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement;
1035 BackgroundCompilation = Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation;
1036
1037 // Change from defaults based on mode
1038 switch (mode) {
1039 default:
1040 ShouldNotReachHere();
1041 break;
1042 case _int:
1043 UseCompiler = false;
1044 UseLoopCounter = false;
1045 AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = false;
1046 UseOnStackReplacement = false;
1047 break;
1048 case _mixed:
1049 // same as default
1050 break;
1051 case _comp:
1052 UseInterpreter = false;
1053 BackgroundCompilation = false;
1054 ClipInlining = false;
1055 // Be much more aggressive in tiered mode with -Xcomp and exercise C2 more.
1056 // We will first compile a level 3 version (C1 with full profiling), then do one invocation of it and
1057 // compile a level 4 (C2) and then continue executing it.
1058 if (TieredCompilation) {
1059 Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog = 0;
1060 Tier4InvocationThreshold = 0;
1061 }
1062 break;
1063 }
1064 }
1065
1066 // Conflict: required to use shared spaces (-Xshare:on), but
1067 // incompatible command line options were chosen.
1068
1069 static void no_shared_spaces() {
1070 if (RequireSharedSpaces) {
1071 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1072 "Class data sharing is inconsistent with other specified options.\n");
1073 vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to use shared archive.", NULL);
1074 } else {
1075 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces, false);
1076 }
1077 }
1078
1079 void Arguments::set_tiered_flags() {
1080 // With tiered, set default policy to AdvancedThresholdPolicy, which is 3.
1081 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CompilationPolicyChoice)) {
1082 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CompilationPolicyChoice, 3);
1083 }
1084 if (CompilationPolicyChoice < 2) {
1085 vm_exit_during_initialization(
1086 "Incompatible compilation policy selected", NULL);
1087 }
1088 // Increase the code cache size - tiered compiles a lot more.
1089 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ReservedCodeCacheSize)) {
1090 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ReservedCodeCacheSize, ReservedCodeCacheSize * 5);
1091 }
1092 if (!UseInterpreter) { // -Xcomp
1093 Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog = 0;
1094 Tier4InvocationThreshold = 0;
1095 }
1096 }
1097
1098 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1099 static void disable_adaptive_size_policy(const char* collector_name) {
1100 if (UseAdaptiveSizePolicy) {
1101 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseAdaptiveSizePolicy)) {
1102 warning("disabling UseAdaptiveSizePolicy; it is incompatible with %s.",
1103 collector_name);
1104 }
1105 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, false);
1106 }
1107 }
1108
1109 void Arguments::set_parnew_gc_flags() {
1110 assert(!UseSerialGC && !UseParallelOldGC && !UseParallelGC && !UseG1GC,
1111 "control point invariant");
1112 assert(UseParNewGC, "Error");
1113
1114 // Turn off AdaptiveSizePolicy for parnew until it is complete.
1115 disable_adaptive_size_policy("UseParNewGC");
1116
1117 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads)) {
1118 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads, Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
1119 assert(ParallelGCThreads > 0, "We should always have at least one thread by default");
1120 } else if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) {
1121 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1122 "The ParNew GC can not be combined with -XX:ParallelGCThreads=0\n");
1123 vm_exit(1);
1124 }
1125
1126 // By default YoungPLABSize and OldPLABSize are set to 4096 and 1024 respectively,
1127 // these settings are default for Parallel Scavenger. For ParNew+Tenured configuration
1128 // we set them to 1024 and 1024.
1129 // See CR 6362902.
1130 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(YoungPLABSize)) {
1131 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(YoungPLABSize, (intx)1024);
1132 }
1133 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize)) {
1134 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize, (intx)1024);
1135 }
1136
1137 // AlwaysTenure flag should make ParNew promote all at first collection.
1138 // See CR 6362902.
1139 if (AlwaysTenure) {
1140 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold, 0);
1141 }
1142 // When using compressed oops, we use local overflow stacks,
1143 // rather than using a global overflow list chained through
1144 // the klass word of the object's pre-image.
1145 if (UseCompressedOops && !ParGCUseLocalOverflow) {
1146 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParGCUseLocalOverflow)) {
1147 warning("Forcing +ParGCUseLocalOverflow: needed if using compressed references");
1148 }
1149 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParGCUseLocalOverflow, true);
1150 }
1151 assert(ParGCUseLocalOverflow || !UseCompressedOops, "Error");
1152 }
1153
1154 // Adjust some sizes to suit CMS and/or ParNew needs; these work well on
1155 // sparc/solaris for certain applications, but would gain from
1156 // further optimization and tuning efforts, and would almost
1157 // certainly gain from analysis of platform and environment.
1158 void Arguments::set_cms_and_parnew_gc_flags() {
1159 assert(!UseSerialGC && !UseParallelOldGC && !UseParallelGC, "Error");
1160 assert(UseConcMarkSweepGC, "CMS is expected to be on here");
1161
1162 // If we are using CMS, we prefer to UseParNewGC,
1163 // unless explicitly forbidden.
1164 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParNewGC)) {
1165 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseParNewGC, true);
1166 }
1167
1168 // Turn off AdaptiveSizePolicy by default for cms until it is complete.
1169 disable_adaptive_size_policy("UseConcMarkSweepGC");
1170
1171 // In either case, adjust ParallelGCThreads and/or UseParNewGC
1172 // as needed.
1173 if (UseParNewGC) {
1174 set_parnew_gc_flags();
1175 }
1176
1177 size_t max_heap = align_size_down(MaxHeapSize,
1178 CardTableRS::ct_max_alignment_constraint());
1179
1180 // Now make adjustments for CMS
1181 intx tenuring_default = (intx)6;
1182 size_t young_gen_per_worker = CMSYoungGenPerWorker;
1183
1184 // Preferred young gen size for "short" pauses:
1185 // upper bound depends on # of threads and NewRatio.
1186 const uintx parallel_gc_threads =
1187 (ParallelGCThreads == 0 ? 1 : ParallelGCThreads);
1188 const size_t preferred_max_new_size_unaligned =
1189 MIN2(max_heap/(NewRatio+1), ScaleForWordSize(young_gen_per_worker * parallel_gc_threads));
1190 size_t preferred_max_new_size =
1191 align_size_up(preferred_max_new_size_unaligned, os::vm_page_size());
1192
1193 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, size young gen
1194 // for "short" pauses ~ CMSYoungGenPerWorker*ParallelGCThreads
1195
1196 // If either MaxNewSize or NewRatio is set on the command line,
1197 // assume the user is trying to set the size of the young gen.
1198 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxNewSize) && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewRatio)) {
1199
1200 // Set MaxNewSize to our calculated preferred_max_new_size unless
1201 // NewSize was set on the command line and it is larger than
1202 // preferred_max_new_size.
1203 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) { // NewSize explicitly set at command-line
1204 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxNewSize, MAX2(NewSize, preferred_max_new_size));
1205 } else {
1206 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxNewSize, preferred_max_new_size);
1207 }
1208 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1209 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty
1210 tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set MaxNewSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, MaxNewSize);
1211 }
1212
1213 // Code along this path potentially sets NewSize and OldSize
1214 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1215 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty
1216 tty->print_cr("CMS set min_heap_size: " SIZE_FORMAT
1217 " initial_heap_size: " SIZE_FORMAT
1218 " max_heap: " SIZE_FORMAT,
1219 min_heap_size(), InitialHeapSize, max_heap);
1220 }
1221 size_t min_new = preferred_max_new_size;
1222 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(NewSize)) {
1223 min_new = NewSize;
1224 }
1225 if (max_heap > min_new && min_heap_size() > min_new) {
1226 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, make young gen
1227 // at least min_new, and at most preferred_max_new_size.
1228 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) {
1229 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, NewSize, MAX2(NewSize, min_new));
1230 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, NewSize, MIN2(preferred_max_new_size, NewSize));
1231 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1232 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty
1233 tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set NewSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, NewSize);
1234 }
1235 }
1236 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, size old gen
1237 // so it's NewRatio x of NewSize.
1238 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldSize)) {
1239 if (max_heap > NewSize) {
1240 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, OldSize, MIN2(NewRatio*NewSize, max_heap - NewSize));
1241 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1242 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty
1243 tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set OldSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, OldSize);
1244 }
1245 }
1246 }
1247 }
1248 }
1249 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, definitely
1250 // promote all objects surviving "tenuring_default" scavenges.
1251 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxTenuringThreshold) &&
1252 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio)) {
1253 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold, tenuring_default);
1254 }
1255 // If we decided above (or user explicitly requested)
1256 // `promote all' (via MaxTenuringThreshold := 0),
1257 // prefer minuscule survivor spaces so as not to waste
1258 // space for (non-existent) survivors
1259 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio) && MaxTenuringThreshold == 0) {
1260 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, SurvivorRatio, MAX2((uintx)1024, SurvivorRatio));
1261 }
1262 // If OldPLABSize is set and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim is not,
1263 // set CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim equal to OldPLABSize.
1264 // This is done in order to make ParNew+CMS configuration to work
1265 // with YoungPLABSize and OldPLABSize options.
1266 // See CR 6362902.
1267 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize)) {
1268 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim)) {
1269 // OldPLABSize is not the default value but CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim
1270 // is. In this situtation let CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim follow
1271 // the value (either from the command line or ergonomics) of
1272 // OldPLABSize. Following OldPLABSize is an ergonomics decision.
1273 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, OldPLABSize);
1274 } else {
1275 // OldPLABSize and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim are both set.
1276 // CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim is a collector-specific flag, so
1277 // we'll let it to take precedence.
1278 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1279 "Both OldPLABSize and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim"
1280 " options are specified for the CMS collector."
1281 " CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim will take precedence.\n");
1282 }
1283 }
1284 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ResizeOldPLAB) && !ResizeOldPLAB) {
1285 // OldPLAB sizing manually turned off: Use a larger default setting,
1286 // unless it was manually specified. This is because a too-low value
1287 // will slow down scavenges.
1288 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim)) {
1289 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, 50); // default value before 6631166
1290 }
1291 }
1292 // Overwrite OldPLABSize which is the variable we will internally use everywhere.
1293 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, OldPLABSize, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim);
1294 // If either of the static initialization defaults have changed, note this
1295 // modification.
1296 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim) || !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABWeight)) {
1297 CFLS_LAB::modify_initialization(OldPLABSize, OldPLABWeight);
1298 }
1299 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1300 tty->print_cr("MarkStackSize: %uk MarkStackSizeMax: %uk",
1301 MarkStackSize / K, MarkStackSizeMax / K);
1302 tty->print_cr("ConcGCThreads: %u", ConcGCThreads);
1303 }
1304 }
1305 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1306
1307 void set_object_alignment() {
1308 // Object alignment.
1309 assert(is_power_of_2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes), "ObjectAlignmentInBytes must be power of 2");
1310 MinObjAlignmentInBytes = ObjectAlignmentInBytes;
1311 assert(MinObjAlignmentInBytes >= HeapWordsPerLong * HeapWordSize, "ObjectAlignmentInBytes value is too small");
1312 MinObjAlignment = MinObjAlignmentInBytes / HeapWordSize;
1313 assert(MinObjAlignmentInBytes == MinObjAlignment * HeapWordSize, "ObjectAlignmentInBytes value is incorrect");
1314 MinObjAlignmentInBytesMask = MinObjAlignmentInBytes - 1;
1315
1316 LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes = exact_log2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes);
1317 LogMinObjAlignment = LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes - LogHeapWordSize;
1318
1319 // Oop encoding heap max
1320 OopEncodingHeapMax = (uint64_t(max_juint) + 1) << LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes;
1321
1322 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1323 // Set CMS global values
1324 CompactibleFreeListSpace::set_cms_values();
1325 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1326 }
1327
1328 bool verify_object_alignment() {
1329 // Object alignment.
1330 if (!is_power_of_2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes)) {
1331 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1332 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be power of 2\n",
1333 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes);
1334 return false;
1335 }
1336 if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes < BytesPerLong) {
1337 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1338 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be greater or equal %d\n",
1339 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes, BytesPerLong);
1340 return false;
1341 }
1342 // It does not make sense to have big object alignment
1343 // since a space lost due to alignment will be greater
1344 // then a saved space from compressed oops.
1345 if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes > 256) {
1346 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1347 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must not be greater than 256\n",
1348 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes);
1349 return false;
1350 }
1351 // In case page size is very small.
1352 if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes >= os::vm_page_size()) {
1353 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1354 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be less than page size %d\n",
1355 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes, os::vm_page_size());
1356 return false;
1357 }
1358 return true;
1359 }
1360
1361 inline uintx max_heap_for_compressed_oops() {
1362 // Avoid sign flip.
1363 if (OopEncodingHeapMax < ClassMetaspaceSize + os::vm_page_size()) {
1364 return 0;
1365 }
1366 LP64_ONLY(return OopEncodingHeapMax - ClassMetaspaceSize - os::vm_page_size());
1367 NOT_LP64(ShouldNotReachHere(); return 0);
1368 }
1369
1370 bool Arguments::should_auto_select_low_pause_collector() {
1371 if (UseAutoGCSelectPolicy &&
1372 !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxGCPauseMillis) &&
1373 (MaxGCPauseMillis <= AutoGCSelectPauseMillis)) {
1374 if (PrintGCDetails) {
1375 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
1376 tty->print_cr("Automatic selection of the low pause collector"
1377 " based on pause goal of %d (ms)", MaxGCPauseMillis);
1378 }
1379 return true;
1380 }
1381 return false;
1382 }
1383
1384 void Arguments::set_use_compressed_oops() {
1385 #ifndef ZERO
1386 #ifdef _LP64
1387 // MaxHeapSize is not set up properly at this point, but
1388 // the only value that can override MaxHeapSize if we are
1389 // to use UseCompressedOops is InitialHeapSize.
1390 size_t max_heap_size = MAX2(MaxHeapSize, InitialHeapSize);
1391
1392 if (max_heap_size <= max_heap_for_compressed_oops()) {
1393 #if !defined(COMPILER1) || defined(TIERED)
1394 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops)) {
1395 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseCompressedOops, true);
1396 }
1397 #endif
1398 #ifdef _WIN64
1399 if (UseLargePages && UseCompressedOops) {
1400 // Cannot allocate guard pages for implicit checks in indexed addressing
1401 // mode, when large pages are specified on windows.
1402 // This flag could be switched ON if narrow oop base address is set to 0,
1403 // see code in Universe::initialize_heap().
1404 Universe::set_narrow_oop_use_implicit_null_checks(false);
1405 }
1406 #endif // _WIN64
1407 } else {
1408 if (UseCompressedOops && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops)) {
1409 warning("Max heap size too large for Compressed Oops");
1410 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops, false);
1411 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedKlassPointers, false);
1412 }
1413 }
1414 #endif // _LP64
1415 #endif // ZERO
1416 }
1417
1418 void Arguments::set_ergonomics_flags() {
1419
1420 if (os::is_server_class_machine()) {
1421 // If no other collector is requested explicitly,
1422 // let the VM select the collector based on
1423 // machine class and automatic selection policy.
1424 if (!UseSerialGC &&
1425 !UseConcMarkSweepGC &&
1426 !UseG1GC &&
1427 !UseParNewGC &&
1428 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParallelGC)) {
1429 if (should_auto_select_low_pause_collector()) {
1430 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true);
1431 } else {
1432 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseParallelGC, true);
1433 }
1434 }
1435 // Shared spaces work fine with other GCs but causes bytecode rewriting
1436 // to be disabled, which hurts interpreter performance and decreases
1437 // server performance. On server class machines, keep the default
1438 // off unless it is asked for. Future work: either add bytecode rewriting
1439 // at link time, or rewrite bytecodes in non-shared methods.
1440 if (!DumpSharedSpaces && !RequireSharedSpaces) {
1441 no_shared_spaces();
1442 }
1443 }
1444
1445 #ifndef ZERO
1446 #ifdef _LP64
1447 set_use_compressed_oops();
1448 // UseCompressedOops must be on for UseCompressedKlassPointers to be on.
1449 if (!UseCompressedOops) {
1450 if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
1451 warning("UseCompressedKlassPointers requires UseCompressedOops");
1452 }
1453 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedKlassPointers, false);
1454 } else {
1455 // Turn on UseCompressedKlassPointers too
1456 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedKlassPointers)) {
1457 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseCompressedKlassPointers, true);
1458 }
1459 // Set the ClassMetaspaceSize to something that will not need to be
1460 // expanded, since it cannot be expanded.
1461 if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
1462 if (ClassMetaspaceSize > KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax) {
1463 warning("Class metaspace size is too large for UseCompressedKlassPointers");
1464 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedKlassPointers, false);
1465 } else if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ClassMetaspaceSize)) {
1466 // 100,000 classes seems like a good size, so 100M assumes around 1K
1467 // per klass. The vtable and oopMap is embedded so we don't have a fixed
1468 // size per klass. Eventually, this will be parameterized because it
1469 // would also be useful to determine the optimal size of the
1470 // systemDictionary.
1471 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, ClassMetaspaceSize, 100*M);
1472 }
1473 }
1474 }
1475 // Also checks that certain machines are slower with compressed oops
1476 // in vm_version initialization code.
1477 #endif // _LP64
1478 #endif // !ZERO
1479 }
1480
1481 void Arguments::set_parallel_gc_flags() {
1482 assert(UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC, "Error");
1483 // Enable ParallelOld unless it was explicitly disabled (cmd line or rc file).
1484 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParallelOldGC)) {
1485 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseParallelOldGC, true);
1486 }
1487 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseParallelGC, true);
1488
1489 // If no heap maximum was requested explicitly, use some reasonable fraction
1490 // of the physical memory, up to a maximum of 1GB.
1491 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
1492 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
1493 if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) {
1494 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1495 "The Parallel GC can not be combined with -XX:ParallelGCThreads=0\n");
1496 vm_exit(1);
1497 }
1498
1499
1500 // If InitialSurvivorRatio or MinSurvivorRatio were not specified, but the
1501 // SurvivorRatio has been set, reset their default values to SurvivorRatio +
1502 // 2. By doing this we make SurvivorRatio also work for Parallel Scavenger.
1503 // See CR 6362902 for details.
1504 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio)) {
1505 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialSurvivorRatio)) {
1506 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(InitialSurvivorRatio, SurvivorRatio + 2);
1507 }
1508 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinSurvivorRatio)) {
1509 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MinSurvivorRatio, SurvivorRatio + 2);
1510 }
1511 }
1512
1513 if (UseParallelOldGC) {
1514 // Par compact uses lower default values since they are treated as
1515 // minimums. These are different defaults because of the different
1516 // interpretation and are not ergonomically set.
1517 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkSweepDeadRatio)) {
1518 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MarkSweepDeadRatio, 1);
1519 }
1520 }
1521 }
1522
1523 void Arguments::set_g1_gc_flags() {
1524 assert(UseG1GC, "Error");
1525 #ifdef COMPILER1
1526 FastTLABRefill = false;
1527 #endif
1528 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
1529 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
1530 if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) {
1531 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
1532 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
1533 }
1534
1535 // MarkStackSize will be set (if it hasn't been set by the user)
1536 // when concurrent marking is initialized.
1537 // Its value will be based upon the number of parallel marking threads.
1538 // But we do set the maximum mark stack size here.
1539 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkStackSizeMax)) {
1540 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MarkStackSizeMax, 128 * TASKQUEUE_SIZE);
1541 }
1542
1543 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(GCTimeRatio) || GCTimeRatio == 0) {
1544 // In G1, we want the default GC overhead goal to be higher than
1545 // say in PS. So we set it here to 10%. Otherwise the heap might
1546 // be expanded more aggressively than we would like it to. In
1547 // fact, even 10% seems to not be high enough in some cases
1548 // (especially small GC stress tests that the main thing they do
1549 // is allocation). We might consider increase it further.
1550 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(GCTimeRatio, 9);
1551 }
1552
1553 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1554 tty->print_cr("MarkStackSize: %uk MarkStackSizeMax: %uk",
1555 MarkStackSize / K, MarkStackSizeMax / K);
1556 tty->print_cr("ConcGCThreads: %u", ConcGCThreads);
1557 }
1558 }
1559
1560 julong Arguments::limit_by_allocatable_memory(julong limit) {
1561 julong max_allocatable;
1562 julong result = limit;
1563 if (os::has_allocatable_memory_limit(&max_allocatable)) {
1564 result = MIN2(result, max_allocatable / MaxVirtMemFraction);
1565 }
1566 return result;
1567 }
1568
1569 void Arguments::set_heap_size() {
1570 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DefaultMaxRAMFraction)) {
1571 // Deprecated flag
1572 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, DefaultMaxRAMFraction);
1573 }
1574
1575 const julong phys_mem =
1576 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxRAM) ? MIN2(os::physical_memory(), (julong)MaxRAM)
1577 : (julong)MaxRAM;
1578
1579 // If the maximum heap size has not been set with -Xmx,
1580 // then set it as fraction of the size of physical memory,
1581 // respecting the maximum and minimum sizes of the heap.
1582 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxHeapSize)) {
1583 julong reasonable_max = phys_mem / MaxRAMFraction;
1584
1585 if (phys_mem <= MaxHeapSize * MinRAMFraction) {
1586 // Small physical memory, so use a minimum fraction of it for the heap
1587 reasonable_max = phys_mem / MinRAMFraction;
1588 } else {
1589 // Not-small physical memory, so require a heap at least
1590 // as large as MaxHeapSize
1591 reasonable_max = MAX2(reasonable_max, (julong)MaxHeapSize);
1592 }
1593 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ErgoHeapSizeLimit) && ErgoHeapSizeLimit != 0) {
1594 // Limit the heap size to ErgoHeapSizeLimit
1595 reasonable_max = MIN2(reasonable_max, (julong)ErgoHeapSizeLimit);
1596 }
1597 if (UseCompressedOops) {
1598 // Limit the heap size to the maximum possible when using compressed oops
1599 julong max_coop_heap = (julong)max_heap_for_compressed_oops();
1600 if (HeapBaseMinAddress + MaxHeapSize < max_coop_heap) {
1601 // Heap should be above HeapBaseMinAddress to get zero based compressed oops
1602 // but it should be not less than default MaxHeapSize.
1603 max_coop_heap -= HeapBaseMinAddress;
1604 }
1605 reasonable_max = MIN2(reasonable_max, max_coop_heap);
1606 }
1607 reasonable_max = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_max);
1608
1609 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialHeapSize)) {
1610 // An initial heap size was specified on the command line,
1611 // so be sure that the maximum size is consistent. Done
1612 // after call to limit_by_allocatable_memory because that
1613 // method might reduce the allocation size.
1614 reasonable_max = MAX2(reasonable_max, (julong)InitialHeapSize);
1615 }
1616
1617 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1618 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
1619 tty->print_cr(" Maximum heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, reasonable_max);
1620 }
1621 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxHeapSize, (uintx)reasonable_max);
1622 }
1623
1624 // If the minimum or initial heap_size have not been set or requested to be set
1625 // ergonomically, set them accordingly.
1626 if (InitialHeapSize == 0 || min_heap_size() == 0) {
1627 julong reasonable_minimum = (julong)(OldSize + NewSize);
1628
1629 reasonable_minimum = MIN2(reasonable_minimum, (julong)MaxHeapSize);
1630
1631 reasonable_minimum = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_minimum);
1632
1633 if (InitialHeapSize == 0) {
1634 julong reasonable_initial = phys_mem / InitialRAMFraction;
1635
1636 reasonable_initial = MAX3(reasonable_initial, reasonable_minimum, (julong)min_heap_size());
1637 reasonable_initial = MIN2(reasonable_initial, (julong)MaxHeapSize);
1638
1639 reasonable_initial = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_initial);
1640
1641 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1642 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
1643 tty->print_cr(" Initial heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, (uintx)reasonable_initial);
1644 }
1645 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, InitialHeapSize, (uintx)reasonable_initial);
1646 }
1647 // If the minimum heap size has not been set (via -Xms),
1648 // synchronize with InitialHeapSize to avoid errors with the default value.
1649 if (min_heap_size() == 0) {
1650 set_min_heap_size(MIN2((uintx)reasonable_minimum, InitialHeapSize));
1651 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
1652 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
1653 tty->print_cr(" Minimum heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, min_heap_size());
1654 }
1655 }
1656 }
1657 }
1658
1659 // This must be called after ergonomics because we want bytecode rewriting
1660 // if the server compiler is used, or if UseSharedSpaces is disabled.
1661 void Arguments::set_bytecode_flags() {
1662 // Better not attempt to store into a read-only space.
1663 if (UseSharedSpaces) {
1664 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteBytecodes, false);
1665 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteFrequentPairs, false);
1666 }
1667
1668 if (!RewriteBytecodes) {
1669 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteFrequentPairs, false);
1670 }
1671 }
1672
1673 // Aggressive optimization flags -XX:+AggressiveOpts
1674 void Arguments::set_aggressive_opts_flags() {
1675 #ifdef COMPILER2
1676 if (AggressiveUnboxing) {
1677 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox)) {
1678 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox, true);
1679 } else if (!EliminateAutoBox) {
1680 // warning("AggressiveUnboxing is disabled because EliminateAutoBox is disabled");
1681 AggressiveUnboxing = false;
1682 }
1683 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DoEscapeAnalysis)) {
1684 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(DoEscapeAnalysis, true);
1685 } else if (!DoEscapeAnalysis) {
1686 // warning("AggressiveUnboxing is disabled because DoEscapeAnalysis is disabled");
1687 AggressiveUnboxing = false;
1688 }
1689 }
1690 if (AggressiveOpts || !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax)) {
1691 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox)) {
1692 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox, true);
1693 }
1694 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax)) {
1695 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax, 20000);
1696 }
1697
1698 // Feed the cache size setting into the JDK
1699 char buffer[1024];
1700 sprintf(buffer, "java.lang.Integer.IntegerCache.high=" INTX_FORMAT, AutoBoxCacheMax);
1701 add_property(buffer);
1702 }
1703 if (AggressiveOpts && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(BiasedLockingStartupDelay)) {
1704 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 500);
1705 }
1706 #endif
1707
1708 if (AggressiveOpts) {
1709 // Sample flag setting code
1710 // if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateZeroing)) {
1711 // FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateZeroing, true);
1712 // }
1713 }
1714 }
1715
1716 //===========================================================================================================
1717 // Parsing of java.compiler property
1718
1719 void Arguments::process_java_compiler_argument(char* arg) {
1720 // For backwards compatibility, Djava.compiler=NONE or ""
1721 // causes us to switch to -Xint mode UNLESS -Xdebug
1722 // is also specified.
1723 if (strlen(arg) == 0 || strcasecmp(arg, "NONE") == 0) {
1724 set_java_compiler(true); // "-Djava.compiler[=...]" most recently seen.
1725 }
1726 }
1727
1728 void Arguments::process_java_launcher_argument(const char* launcher, void* extra_info) {
1729 _sun_java_launcher = strdup(launcher);
1730 if (strcmp("gamma", _sun_java_launcher) == 0) {
1731 _created_by_gamma_launcher = true;
1732 }
1733 }
1734
1735 bool Arguments::created_by_java_launcher() {
1736 assert(_sun_java_launcher != NULL, "property must have value");
1737 return strcmp(DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER, _sun_java_launcher) != 0;
1738 }
1739
1740 bool Arguments::created_by_gamma_launcher() {
1741 return _created_by_gamma_launcher;
1742 }
1743
1744 //===========================================================================================================
1745 // Parsing of main arguments
1746
1747 bool Arguments::verify_interval(uintx val, uintx min,
1748 uintx max, const char* name) {
1749 // Returns true iff value is in the inclusive interval [min..max]
1750 // false, otherwise.
1751 if (val >= min && val <= max) {
1752 return true;
1753 }
1754 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1755 "%s of " UINTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be between " UINTX_FORMAT
1756 " and " UINTX_FORMAT "\n",
1757 name, val, min, max);
1758 return false;
1759 }
1760
1761 bool Arguments::verify_min_value(intx val, intx min, const char* name) {
1762 // Returns true if given value is at least specified min threshold
1763 // false, otherwise.
1764 if (val >= min ) {
1765 return true;
1766 }
1767 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1768 "%s of " INTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be at least " INTX_FORMAT "\n",
1769 name, val, min);
1770 return false;
1771 }
1772
1773 bool Arguments::verify_percentage(uintx value, const char* name) {
1774 if (value <= 100) {
1775 return true;
1776 }
1777 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1778 "%s of " UINTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be between 0 and 100\n",
1779 name, value);
1780 return false;
1781 }
1782
1783 #if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1784 #ifdef ASSERT
1785 static bool verify_serial_gc_flags() {
1786 return (UseSerialGC &&
1787 !(UseParNewGC || (UseConcMarkSweepGC || CMSIncrementalMode) || UseG1GC ||
1788 UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC));
1789 }
1790 #endif // ASSERT
1791 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1792
1793 // check if do gclog rotation
1794 // +UseGCLogFileRotation is a must,
1795 // no gc log rotation when log file not supplied or
1796 // NumberOfGCLogFiles is 0, or GCLogFileSize is 0
1797 void check_gclog_consistency() {
1798 if (UseGCLogFileRotation) {
1799 if ((Arguments::gc_log_filename() == NULL) ||
1800 (NumberOfGCLogFiles == 0) ||
1801 (GCLogFileSize == 0)) {
1802 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
1803 "To enable GC log rotation, use -Xloggc:<filename> -XX:+UseGCLogFileRotation -XX:NumberOfGCLogFiles=<num_of_files> -XX:GCLogFileSize=<num_of_size>\n"
1804 "where num_of_file > 0 and num_of_size > 0\n"
1805 "GC log rotation is turned off\n");
1806 UseGCLogFileRotation = false;
1807 }
1808 }
1809
1810 if (UseGCLogFileRotation && GCLogFileSize < 8*K) {
1811 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, GCLogFileSize, 8*K);
1812 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
1813 "GCLogFileSize changed to minimum 8K\n");
1814 }
1815 }
1816
1817 // Check consistency of GC selection
1818 bool Arguments::check_gc_consistency() {
1819 check_gclog_consistency();
1820 bool status = true;
1821 // Ensure that the user has not selected conflicting sets
1822 // of collectors. [Note: this check is merely a user convenience;
1823 // collectors over-ride each other so that only a non-conflicting
1824 // set is selected; however what the user gets is not what they
1825 // may have expected from the combination they asked for. It's
1826 // better to reduce user confusion by not allowing them to
1827 // select conflicting combinations.
1828 uint i = 0;
1829 if (UseSerialGC) i++;
1830 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC || UseParNewGC) i++;
1831 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) i++;
1832 if (UseG1GC) i++;
1833 if (i > 1) {
1834 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1835 "Conflicting collector combinations in option list; "
1836 "please refer to the release notes for the combinations "
1837 "allowed\n");
1838 status = false;
1839 }
1840
1841 return status;
1842 }
1843
1844 void Arguments::check_deprecated_gcs() {
1845 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && !UseParNewGC) {
1846 warning("Using the DefNew young collector with the CMS collector is deprecated "
1847 "and will likely be removed in a future release");
1848 }
1849
1850 if (UseParNewGC && !UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
1851 // !UseConcMarkSweepGC means that we are using serial old gc. Unfortunately we don't
1852 // set up UseSerialGC properly, so that can't be used in the check here.
1853 warning("Using the ParNew young collector with the Serial old collector is deprecated "
1854 "and will likely be removed in a future release");
1855 }
1856
1857 if (CMSIncrementalMode) {
1858 warning("Using incremental CMS is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release");
1859 }
1860 }
1861
1862 void Arguments::check_deprecated_gc_flags() {
1863 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(MaxGCMinorPauseMillis)) {
1864 warning("Using MaxGCMinorPauseMillis as minor pause goal is deprecated"
1865 "and will likely be removed in future release");
1866 }
1867 }
1868
1869 // Check stack pages settings
1870 bool Arguments::check_stack_pages()
1871 {
1872 bool status = true;
1873 status = status && verify_min_value(StackYellowPages, 1, "StackYellowPages");
1874 status = status && verify_min_value(StackRedPages, 1, "StackRedPages");
1875 // greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack
1876 status = status && verify_interval(StackShadowPages, 1, 50, "StackShadowPages");
1877 return status;
1878 }
1879
1880 // Check the consistency of vm_init_args
1881 bool Arguments::check_vm_args_consistency() {
1882 // Method for adding checks for flag consistency.
1883 // The intent is to warn the user of all possible conflicts,
1884 // before returning an error.
1885 // Note: Needs platform-dependent factoring.
1886 bool status = true;
1887
1888 #if ( (defined(COMPILER2) && defined(SPARC)))
1889 // NOTE: The call to VM_Version_init depends on the fact that VM_Version_init
1890 // on sparc doesn't require generation of a stub as is the case on, e.g.,
1891 // x86. Normally, VM_Version_init must be called from init_globals in
1892 // init.cpp, which is called by the initial java thread *after* arguments
1893 // have been parsed. VM_Version_init gets called twice on sparc.
1894 extern void VM_Version_init();
1895 VM_Version_init();
1896 if (!VM_Version::has_v9()) {
1897 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1898 "V8 Machine detected, Server requires V9\n");
1899 status = false;
1900 }
1901 #endif /* COMPILER2 && SPARC */
1902
1903 // Allow both -XX:-UseStackBanging and -XX:-UseBoundThreads in non-product
1904 // builds so the cost of stack banging can be measured.
1905 #if (defined(PRODUCT) && defined(SOLARIS))
1906 if (!UseBoundThreads && !UseStackBanging) {
1907 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1908 "-UseStackBanging conflicts with -UseBoundThreads\n");
1909
1910 status = false;
1911 }
1912 #endif
1913
1914 if (TLABRefillWasteFraction == 0) {
1915 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1916 "TLABRefillWasteFraction should be a denominator, "
1917 "not " SIZE_FORMAT "\n",
1918 TLABRefillWasteFraction);
1919 status = false;
1920 }
1921
1922 status = status && verify_interval(AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 0, 100,
1923 "AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight");
1924 status = status && verify_percentage(ThresholdTolerance, "ThresholdTolerance");
1925 status = status && verify_percentage(MinHeapFreeRatio, "MinHeapFreeRatio");
1926 status = status && verify_percentage(MaxHeapFreeRatio, "MaxHeapFreeRatio");
1927
1928 // Divide by bucket size to prevent a large size from causing rollover when
1929 // calculating amount of memory needed to be allocated for the String table.
1930 status = status && verify_interval(StringTableSize, minimumStringTableSize,
1931 (max_uintx / StringTable::bucket_size()), "StringTable size");
1932
1933 if (MinHeapFreeRatio > MaxHeapFreeRatio) {
1934 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1935 "MinHeapFreeRatio (" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be less than or "
1936 "equal to MaxHeapFreeRatio (" UINTX_FORMAT ")\n",
1937 MinHeapFreeRatio, MaxHeapFreeRatio);
1938 status = false;
1939 }
1940 // Keeping the heap 100% free is hard ;-) so limit it to 99%.
1941 MinHeapFreeRatio = MIN2(MinHeapFreeRatio, (uintx) 99);
1942
1943 // Min/MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio
1944 status = status && verify_percentage(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio, "MinMetaspaceFreeRatio");
1945 status = status && verify_percentage(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio, "MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio");
1946
1947 if (MinMetaspaceFreeRatio > MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio) {
1948 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1949 "MinMetaspaceFreeRatio (%s" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be less than or "
1950 "equal to MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio (%s" UINTX_FORMAT ")\n",
1951 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio) ? "Default: " : "",
1952 MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,
1953 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio) ? "Default: " : "",
1954 MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio);
1955 status = false;
1956 }
1957
1958 // Trying to keep 100% free is not practical
1959 MinMetaspaceFreeRatio = MIN2(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio, (uintx) 99);
1960
1961 if (FullGCALot && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount)) {
1962 MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount = 1; // Move objects every gc.
1963 }
1964
1965 if (UseParallelOldGC && ParallelOldGCSplitALot) {
1966 // Settings to encourage splitting.
1967 if (!FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(NewRatio)) {
1968 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewRatio, 2);
1969 }
1970 if (!FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(ScavengeBeforeFullGC)) {
1971 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false);
1972 }
1973 }
1974
1975 status = status && verify_percentage(GCHeapFreeLimit, "GCHeapFreeLimit");
1976 status = status && verify_percentage(GCTimeLimit, "GCTimeLimit");
1977 if (GCTimeLimit == 100) {
1978 // Turn off gc-overhead-limit-exceeded checks
1979 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseGCOverheadLimit, false);
1980 }
1981
1982 status = status && check_gc_consistency();
1983 status = status && check_stack_pages();
1984
1985 if (_has_alloc_profile) {
1986 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) {
1987 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1988 "error: invalid argument combination.\n"
1989 "Allocation profiling (-Xaprof) cannot be used together with "
1990 "Parallel GC (-XX:+UseParallelGC or -XX:+UseParallelOldGC).\n");
1991 status = false;
1992 }
1993 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
1994 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
1995 "error: invalid argument combination.\n"
1996 "Allocation profiling (-Xaprof) cannot be used together with "
1997 "the CMS collector (-XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC).\n");
1998 status = false;
1999 }
2000 }
2001
2002 if (CMSIncrementalMode) {
2003 if (!UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
2004 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2005 "error: invalid argument combination.\n"
2006 "The CMS collector (-XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC) must be "
2007 "selected in order\nto use CMSIncrementalMode.\n");
2008 status = false;
2009 } else {
2010 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalDutyCycle,
2011 "CMSIncrementalDutyCycle");
2012 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin,
2013 "CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin");
2014 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor,
2015 "CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor");
2016 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalOffset,
2017 "CMSIncrementalOffset");
2018 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSExpAvgFactor,
2019 "CMSExpAvgFactor");
2020 // If it was not set on the command line, set
2021 // CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction to 1 so icms can initiate cycles early.
2022 if (CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction < 0) {
2023 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, 1);
2024 }
2025 }
2026 }
2027
2028 // CMS space iteration, which FLSVerifyAllHeapreferences entails,
2029 // insists that we hold the requisite locks so that the iteration is
2030 // MT-safe. For the verification at start-up and shut-down, we don't
2031 // yet have a good way of acquiring and releasing these locks,
2032 // which are not visible at the CollectedHeap level. We want to
2033 // be able to acquire these locks and then do the iteration rather
2034 // than just disable the lock verification. This will be fixed under
2035 // bug 4788986.
2036 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences) {
2037 if (VerifyDuringStartup) {
2038 warning("Heap verification at start-up disabled "
2039 "(due to current incompatibility with FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences)");
2040 VerifyDuringStartup = false; // Disable verification at start-up
2041 }
2042
2043 if (VerifyBeforeExit) {
2044 warning("Heap verification at shutdown disabled "
2045 "(due to current incompatibility with FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences)");
2046 VerifyBeforeExit = false; // Disable verification at shutdown
2047 }
2048 }
2049
2050 // Note: only executed in non-PRODUCT mode
2051 if (!UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC &&
2052 (ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent ||
2053 ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses)) {
2054 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2055 "error: +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent[AndUnloadsClasses] conflicts"
2056 " with -UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC");
2057 status = false;
2058 }
2059
2060 status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCArrayScanChunk, 1, "ParGCArrayScanChunk");
2061
2062 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
2063 if (UseG1GC) {
2064 status = status && verify_percentage(InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent,
2065 "InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent");
2066 status = status && verify_min_value(G1RefProcDrainInterval, 1,
2067 "G1RefProcDrainInterval");
2068 status = status && verify_min_value((intx)G1ConcMarkStepDurationMillis, 1,
2069 "G1ConcMarkStepDurationMillis");
2070 status = status && verify_interval(G1ConcRSHotCardLimit, 0, max_jubyte,
2071 "G1ConcRSHotCardLimit");
2072 status = status && verify_interval(G1ConcRSLogCacheSize, 0, 31,
2073 "G1ConcRSLogCacheSize");
2074 status = status && verify_interval(G1SummarizeRSetStatsTime, 1, 3,
2075 "G1SummarizeRSetStatsTime");
2076 }
2077 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
2078 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 1, "CMSOldPLABNumRefills");
2079 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 1, "CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor");
2080 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABMax, 1, "CMSOldPLABMax");
2081 status = status && verify_interval(CMSOldPLABMin, 1, CMSOldPLABMax, "CMSOldPLABMin");
2082
2083 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSYoungGenPerWorker, 1, "CMSYoungGenPerWorker");
2084
2085 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSSamplingGrain, 1, "CMSSamplingGrain");
2086 status = status && verify_interval(CMS_SweepWeight, 0, 100, "CMS_SweepWeight");
2087 status = status && verify_interval(CMS_FLSWeight, 0, 100, "CMS_FLSWeight");
2088
2089 status = status && verify_interval(FLSCoalescePolicy, 0, 4, "FLSCoalescePolicy");
2090
2091 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSRescanMultiple, 1, "CMSRescanMultiple");
2092 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSConcMarkMultiple, 1, "CMSConcMarkMultiple");
2093
2094 status = status && verify_interval(CMSPrecleanIter, 0, 9, "CMSPrecleanIter");
2095 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSPrecleanDenominator, 1, "CMSPrecleanDenominator");
2096 status = status && verify_interval(CMSPrecleanNumerator, 0, CMSPrecleanDenominator - 1, "CMSPrecleanNumerator");
2097
2098 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSBootstrapOccupancy, "CMSBootstrapOccupancy");
2099
2100 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSPrecleanThreshold, 100, "CMSPrecleanThreshold");
2101
2102 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, "CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration");
2103 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 1, "CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio");
2104 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 1, "CMSBitMapYieldQuantum");
2105 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSTriggerRatio, "CMSTriggerRatio");
2106 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIsTooFullPercentage, "CMSIsTooFullPercentage");
2107 }
2108
2109 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) {
2110 status = status && verify_interval(ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 0, 100, "ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean");
2111 status = status && verify_interval(ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 0, 100, "ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev");
2112
2113 status = status && verify_percentage(YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, "YoungGenerationSizeIncrement");
2114 status = status && verify_percentage(TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, "TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement");
2115
2116 status = status && verify_min_value(YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 1, "YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay");
2117 status = status && verify_min_value(TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 1, "TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay");
2118
2119 status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 1, "ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk");
2120
2121 status = status && verify_min_value(ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 0, "ParallelOldGCSplitInterval");
2122 }
2123 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
2124
2125 status = status && verify_interval(RefDiscoveryPolicy,
2126 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,
2127 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax,
2128 "RefDiscoveryPolicy");
2129
2130 // Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used in a division
2131 // expression.
2132 status = status && verify_interval(TLABWasteTargetPercent,
2133 1, 100, "TLABWasteTargetPercent");
2134
2135 status = status && verify_object_alignment();
2136
2137 status = status && verify_min_value(ClassMetaspaceSize, 1*M,
2138 "ClassMetaspaceSize");
2139
2140 status = status && verify_interval(MarkStackSizeMax,
2141 1, (max_jint - 1), "MarkStackSizeMax");
2142 status = status && verify_interval(NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 0, 100, "NUMAChunkResizeWeight");
2143
2144 status = status && verify_min_value(LogEventsBufferEntries, 1, "LogEventsBufferEntries");
2145
2146 status = status && verify_min_value(HeapSizePerGCThread, (uintx) os::vm_page_size(), "HeapSizePerGCThread");
2147
2148 status = status && verify_min_value(GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 1, "GCTaskTimeStampEntries");
2149
2150 status = status && verify_percentage(ParallelGCBufferWastePct, "ParallelGCBufferWastePct");
2151 status = status && verify_interval(TargetPLABWastePct, 1, 100, "TargetPLABWastePct");
2152
2153 status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCStridesPerThread, 1, "ParGCStridesPerThread");
2154
2155 status = status && verify_min_value(MinRAMFraction, 1, "MinRAMFraction");
2156 status = status && verify_min_value(InitialRAMFraction, 1, "InitialRAMFraction");
2157 status = status && verify_min_value(MaxRAMFraction, 1, "MaxRAMFraction");
2158 status = status && verify_min_value(DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 1, "DefaultMaxRAMFraction");
2159
2160 status = status && verify_interval(AdaptiveTimeWeight, 0, 100, "AdaptiveTimeWeight");
2161 status = status && verify_min_value(AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 1, "AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor");
2162
2163 status = status && verify_interval(TLABAllocationWeight, 0, 100, "TLABAllocationWeight");
2164 status = status && verify_min_value(MinTLABSize, 1, "MinTLABSize");
2165 status = status && verify_min_value(TLABRefillWasteFraction, 1, "TLABRefillWasteFraction");
2166
2167 status = status && verify_percentage(YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, "YoungGenerationSizeSupplement");
2168 status = status && verify_percentage(TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, "TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement");
2169
2170 // the "age" field in the oop header is 4 bits; do not want to pull in markOop.hpp
2171 // just for that, so hardcode here.
2172 status = status && verify_interval(MaxTenuringThreshold, 0, 15, "MaxTenuringThreshold");
2173 status = status && verify_interval(InitialTenuringThreshold, 0, MaxTenuringThreshold, "MaxTenuringThreshold");
2174 status = status && verify_percentage(TargetSurvivorRatio, "TargetSurvivorRatio");
2175 status = status && verify_percentage(MarkSweepDeadRatio, "MarkSweepDeadRatio");
2176
2177 status = status && verify_min_value(MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount, 1, "MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount");
2178 #ifdef SPARC
2179 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC || UseG1GC) {
2180 // Issue a stern warning if the user has explicitly set
2181 // UseMemSetInBOT (it is known to cause issues), but allow
2182 // use for experimentation and debugging.
2183 if (VM_Version::is_sun4v() && UseMemSetInBOT) {
2184 assert(!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseMemSetInBOT), "Error");
2185 warning("Experimental flag -XX:+UseMemSetInBOT is known to cause instability"
2186 " on sun4v; please understand that you are using at your own risk!");
2187 }
2188 }
2189 #endif // SPARC
2190
2191 if (PrintNMTStatistics) {
2192 #if INCLUDE_NMT
2193 if (MemTracker::tracking_level() == MemTracker::NMT_off) {
2194 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT
2195 warning("PrintNMTStatistics is disabled, because native memory tracking is not enabled");
2196 PrintNMTStatistics = false;
2197 #if INCLUDE_NMT
2198 }
2199 #endif
2200 }
2201
2202 // Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.
2203 // 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with the
2204 // aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating
2205 // among the distinct pages.
2206 if (ContendedPaddingWidth < 0 || ContendedPaddingWidth > 8192) {
2207 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2208 "ContendedPaddingWidth=" INTX_FORMAT " must be the between %d and %d\n",
2209 ContendedPaddingWidth, 0, 8192);
2210 status = false;
2211 }
2212
2213 // Need to enforce the padding not to break the existing field alignments.
2214 // It is sufficient to check against the largest type size.
2215 if ((ContendedPaddingWidth % BytesPerLong) != 0) {
2216 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2217 "ContendedPaddingWidth=" INTX_FORMAT " must be the multiple of %d\n",
2218 ContendedPaddingWidth, BytesPerLong);
2219 status = false;
2220 }
2221
2222 return status;
2223 }
2224
2225 bool Arguments::is_bad_option(const JavaVMOption* option, jboolean ignore,
2226 const char* option_type) {
2227 if (ignore) return false;
2228
2229 const char* spacer = " ";
2230 if (option_type == NULL) {
2231 option_type = ++spacer; // Set both to the empty string.
2232 }
2233
2234 if (os::obsolete_option(option)) {
2235 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2236 "Obsolete %s%soption: %s\n", option_type, spacer,
2237 option->optionString);
2238 return false;
2239 } else {
2240 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2241 "Unrecognized %s%soption: %s\n", option_type, spacer,
2242 option->optionString);
2243 return true;
2244 }
2245 }
2246
2247 static const char* user_assertion_options[] = {
2248 "-da", "-ea", "-disableassertions", "-enableassertions", 0
2249 };
2250
2251 static const char* system_assertion_options[] = {
2252 "-dsa", "-esa", "-disablesystemassertions", "-enablesystemassertions", 0
2253 };
2254
2255 // Return true if any of the strings in null-terminated array 'names' matches.
2256 // If tail_allowed is true, then the tail must begin with a colon; otherwise,
2257 // the option must match exactly.
2258 static bool match_option(const JavaVMOption* option, const char** names, const char** tail,
2259 bool tail_allowed) {
2260 for (/* empty */; *names != NULL; ++names) {
2261 if (match_option(option, *names, tail)) {
2262 if (**tail == '\0' || tail_allowed && **tail == ':') {
2263 return true;
2264 }
2265 }
2266 }
2267 return false;
2268 }
2269
2270 bool Arguments::parse_uintx(const char* value,
2271 uintx* uintx_arg,
2272 uintx min_size) {
2273
2274 // Check the sign first since atomull() parses only unsigned values.
2275 bool value_is_positive = !(*value == '-');
2276
2277 if (value_is_positive) {
2278 julong n;
2279 bool good_return = atomull(value, &n);
2280 if (good_return) {
2281 bool above_minimum = n >= min_size;
2282 bool value_is_too_large = n > max_uintx;
2283
2284 if (above_minimum && !value_is_too_large) {
2285 *uintx_arg = n;
2286 return true;
2287 }
2288 }
2289 }
2290 return false;
2291 }
2292
2293 Arguments::ArgsRange Arguments::parse_memory_size(const char* s,
2294 julong* long_arg,
2295 julong min_size) {
2296 if (!atomull(s, long_arg)) return arg_unreadable;
2297 return check_memory_size(*long_arg, min_size);
2298 }
2299
2300 // Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure
2301
2302 jint Arguments::parse_vm_init_args(const JavaVMInitArgs* args) {
2303 // For components of the system classpath.
2304 SysClassPath scp(Arguments::get_sysclasspath());
2305 bool scp_assembly_required = false;
2306
2307 // Save default settings for some mode flags
2308 Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = AlwaysCompileLoopMethods;
2309 Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement = UseOnStackReplacement;
2310 Arguments::_ClipInlining = ClipInlining;
2311 Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation = BackgroundCompilation;
2312
2313 // Setup flags for mixed which is the default
2314 set_mode_flags(_mixed);
2315
2316 // Parse JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS environment variable (if present)
2317 jint result = parse_java_tool_options_environment_variable(&scp, &scp_assembly_required);
2318 if (result != JNI_OK) {
2319 return result;
2320 }
2321
2322 // Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure passed in
2323 result = parse_each_vm_init_arg(args, &scp, &scp_assembly_required, COMMAND_LINE);
2324 if (result != JNI_OK) {
2325 return result;
2326 }
2327
2328 if (AggressiveOpts) {
2329 // Insert alt-rt.jar between user-specified bootclasspath
2330 // prefix and the default bootclasspath. os::set_boot_path()
2331 // uses meta_index_dir as the default bootclasspath directory.
2332 const char* altclasses_jar = "alt-rt.jar";
2333 size_t altclasses_path_len = strlen(get_meta_index_dir()) + 1 +
2334 strlen(altclasses_jar);
2335 char* altclasses_path = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, altclasses_path_len, mtInternal);
2336 strcpy(altclasses_path, get_meta_index_dir());
2337 strcat(altclasses_path, altclasses_jar);
2338 scp.add_suffix_to_prefix(altclasses_path);
2339 scp_assembly_required = true;
2340 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, altclasses_path, mtInternal);
2341 }
2342
2343 // Parse _JAVA_OPTIONS environment variable (if present) (mimics classic VM)
2344 result = parse_java_options_environment_variable(&scp, &scp_assembly_required);
2345 if (result != JNI_OK) {
2346 return result;
2347 }
2348
2349 // Do final processing now that all arguments have been parsed
2350 result = finalize_vm_init_args(&scp, scp_assembly_required);
2351 if (result != JNI_OK) {
2352 return result;
2353 }
2354
2355 return JNI_OK;
2356 }
2357
2358 // Checks if name in command-line argument -agent{lib,path}:name[=options]
2359 // represents a valid HPROF of JDWP agent. is_path==true denotes that we
2360 // are dealing with -agentpath (case where name is a path), otherwise with
2361 // -agentlib
2362 bool valid_hprof_or_jdwp_agent(char *name, bool is_path) {
2363 char *_name;
2364 const char *_hprof = "hprof", *_jdwp = "jdwp";
2365 size_t _len_hprof, _len_jdwp, _len_prefix;
2366
2367 if (is_path) {
2368 if ((_name = strrchr(name, (int) *os::file_separator())) == NULL) {
2369 return false;
2370 }
2371
2372 _name++; // skip past last path separator
2373 _len_prefix = strlen(JNI_LIB_PREFIX);
2374
2375 if (strncmp(_name, JNI_LIB_PREFIX, _len_prefix) != 0) {
2376 return false;
2377 }
2378
2379 _name += _len_prefix;
2380 _len_hprof = strlen(_hprof);
2381 _len_jdwp = strlen(_jdwp);
2382
2383 if (strncmp(_name, _hprof, _len_hprof) == 0) {
2384 _name += _len_hprof;
2385 }
2386 else if (strncmp(_name, _jdwp, _len_jdwp) == 0) {
2387 _name += _len_jdwp;
2388 }
2389 else {
2390 return false;
2391 }
2392
2393 if (strcmp(_name, JNI_LIB_SUFFIX) != 0) {
2394 return false;
2395 }
2396
2397 return true;
2398 }
2399
2400 if (strcmp(name, _hprof) == 0 || strcmp(name, _jdwp) == 0) {
2401 return true;
2402 }
2403
2404 return false;
2405 }
2406
2407 jint Arguments::parse_each_vm_init_arg(const JavaVMInitArgs* args,
2408 SysClassPath* scp_p,
2409 bool* scp_assembly_required_p,
2410 FlagValueOrigin origin) {
2411 // Remaining part of option string
2412 const char* tail;
2413
2414 // iterate over arguments
2415 for (int index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
2416 bool is_absolute_path = false; // for -agentpath vs -agentlib
2417
2418 const JavaVMOption* option = args->options + index;
2419
2420 if (!match_option(option, "-Djava.class.path", &tail) &&
2421 !match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.command", &tail) &&
2422 !match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher", &tail)) {
2423
2424 // add all jvm options to the jvm_args string. This string
2425 // is used later to set the java.vm.args PerfData string constant.
2426 // the -Djava.class.path and the -Dsun.java.command options are
2427 // omitted from jvm_args string as each have their own PerfData
2428 // string constant object.
2429 build_jvm_args(option->optionString);
2430 }
2431
2432 // -verbose:[class/gc/jni]
2433 if (match_option(option, "-verbose", &tail)) {
2434 if (!strcmp(tail, ":class") || !strcmp(tail, "")) {
2435 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, TraceClassLoading, true);
2436 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, TraceClassUnloading, true);
2437 } else if (!strcmp(tail, ":gc")) {
2438 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGC, true);
2439 } else if (!strcmp(tail, ":jni")) {
2440 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintJNIResolving, true);
2441 }
2442 // -da / -ea / -disableassertions / -enableassertions
2443 // These accept an optional class/package name separated by a colon, e.g.,
2444 // -da:java.lang.Thread.
2445 } else if (match_option(option, user_assertion_options, &tail, true)) {
2446 bool enable = option->optionString[1] == 'e'; // char after '-' is 'e'
2447 if (*tail == '\0') {
2448 JavaAssertions::setUserClassDefault(enable);
2449 } else {
2450 assert(*tail == ':', "bogus match by match_option()");
2451 JavaAssertions::addOption(tail + 1, enable);
2452 }
2453 // -dsa / -esa / -disablesystemassertions / -enablesystemassertions
2454 } else if (match_option(option, system_assertion_options, &tail, false)) {
2455 bool enable = option->optionString[1] == 'e'; // char after '-' is 'e'
2456 JavaAssertions::setSystemClassDefault(enable);
2457 // -bootclasspath:
2458 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath:", &tail)) {
2459 scp_p->reset_path(tail);
2460 *scp_assembly_required_p = true;
2461 // -bootclasspath/a:
2462 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath/a:", &tail)) {
2463 scp_p->add_suffix(tail);
2464 *scp_assembly_required_p = true;
2465 // -bootclasspath/p:
2466 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath/p:", &tail)) {
2467 scp_p->add_prefix(tail);
2468 *scp_assembly_required_p = true;
2469 // -Xrun
2470 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xrun", &tail)) {
2471 if (tail != NULL) {
2472 const char* pos = strchr(tail, ':');
2473 size_t len = (pos == NULL) ? strlen(tail) : pos - tail;
2474 char* name = (char*)memcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len + 1, mtInternal), tail, len);
2475 name[len] = '\0';
2476
2477 char *options = NULL;
2478 if(pos != NULL) {
2479 size_t len2 = strlen(pos+1) + 1; // options start after ':'. Final zero must be copied.
2480 options = (char*)memcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len2, mtInternal), pos+1, len2);
2481 }
2482 #if !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2483 if ((strcmp(name, "hprof") == 0) || (strcmp(name, "jdwp") == 0)) {
2484 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2485 "Profiling and debugging agents are not supported in this VM\n");
2486 return JNI_ERR;
2487 }
2488 #endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2489 add_init_library(name, options);
2490 }
2491 // -agentlib and -agentpath
2492 } else if (match_option(option, "-agentlib:", &tail) ||
2493 (is_absolute_path = match_option(option, "-agentpath:", &tail))) {
2494 if(tail != NULL) {
2495 const char* pos = strchr(tail, '=');
2496 size_t len = (pos == NULL) ? strlen(tail) : pos - tail;
2497 char* name = strncpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len + 1, mtInternal), tail, len);
2498 name[len] = '\0';
2499
2500 char *options = NULL;
2501 if(pos != NULL) {
2502 options = strcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(pos + 1) + 1, mtInternal), pos + 1);
2503 }
2504 #if !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2505 if (valid_hprof_or_jdwp_agent(name, is_absolute_path)) {
2506 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2507 "Profiling and debugging agents are not supported in this VM\n");
2508 return JNI_ERR;
2509 }
2510 #endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2511 add_init_agent(name, options, is_absolute_path);
2512 }
2513 // -javaagent
2514 } else if (match_option(option, "-javaagent:", &tail)) {
2515 #if !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2516 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2517 "Instrumentation agents are not supported in this VM\n");
2518 return JNI_ERR;
2519 #else
2520 if(tail != NULL) {
2521 char *options = strcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(tail) + 1, mtInternal), tail);
2522 add_init_agent("instrument", options, false);
2523 }
2524 #endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI
2525 // -Xnoclassgc
2526 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoclassgc", &tail)) {
2527 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ClassUnloading, false);
2528 // -Xincgc: i-CMS
2529 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xincgc", &tail)) {
2530 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true);
2531 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, true);
2532 // -Xnoincgc: no i-CMS
2533 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoincgc", &tail)) {
2534 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false);
2535 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, false);
2536 // -Xconcgc
2537 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xconcgc", &tail)) {
2538 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true);
2539 // -Xnoconcgc
2540 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoconcgc", &tail)) {
2541 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false);
2542 // -Xbatch
2543 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbatch", &tail)) {
2544 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BackgroundCompilation, false);
2545 // -Xmn for compatibility with other JVM vendors
2546 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmn", &tail)) {
2547 julong long_initial_eden_size = 0;
2548 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_initial_eden_size, 1);
2549 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2550 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2551 "Invalid initial eden size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2552 describe_range_error(errcode);
2553 return JNI_EINVAL;
2554 }
2555 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxNewSize, (uintx)long_initial_eden_size);
2556 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSize, (uintx)long_initial_eden_size);
2557 // -Xms
2558 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xms", &tail)) {
2559 julong long_initial_heap_size = 0;
2560 // an initial heap size of 0 means automatically determine
2561 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_initial_heap_size, 0);
2562 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2563 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2564 "Invalid initial heap size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2565 describe_range_error(errcode);
2566 return JNI_EINVAL;
2567 }
2568 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, InitialHeapSize, (uintx)long_initial_heap_size);
2569 // Currently the minimum size and the initial heap sizes are the same.
2570 set_min_heap_size(InitialHeapSize);
2571 // -Xmx
2572 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmx", &tail) || match_option(option, "-XX:MaxHeapSize=", &tail)) {
2573 julong long_max_heap_size = 0;
2574 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_max_heap_size, 1);
2575 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2576 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2577 "Invalid maximum heap size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2578 describe_range_error(errcode);
2579 return JNI_EINVAL;
2580 }
2581 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapSize, (uintx)long_max_heap_size);
2582 // Xmaxf
2583 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmaxf", &tail)) {
2584 int maxf = (int)(atof(tail) * 100);
2585 if (maxf < 0 || maxf > 100) {
2586 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2587 "Bad max heap free percentage size: %s\n",
2588 option->optionString);
2589 return JNI_EINVAL;
2590 } else {
2591 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, maxf);
2592 }
2593 // Xminf
2594 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xminf", &tail)) {
2595 int minf = (int)(atof(tail) * 100);
2596 if (minf < 0 || minf > 100) {
2597 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2598 "Bad min heap free percentage size: %s\n",
2599 option->optionString);
2600 return JNI_EINVAL;
2601 } else {
2602 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, minf);
2603 }
2604 // -Xss
2605 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xss", &tail)) {
2606 julong long_ThreadStackSize = 0;
2607 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_ThreadStackSize, 1000);
2608 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2609 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2610 "Invalid thread stack size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2611 describe_range_error(errcode);
2612 return JNI_EINVAL;
2613 }
2614 // Internally track ThreadStackSize in units of 1024 bytes.
2615 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(intx, ThreadStackSize,
2616 round_to((int)long_ThreadStackSize, K) / K);
2617 // -Xoss
2618 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xoss", &tail)) {
2619 // HotSpot does not have separate native and Java stacks, ignore silently for compatibility
2620 // -Xmaxjitcodesize
2621 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmaxjitcodesize", &tail) ||
2622 match_option(option, "-XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=", &tail)) {
2623 julong long_ReservedCodeCacheSize = 0;
2624 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_ReservedCodeCacheSize,
2625 (size_t)InitialCodeCacheSize);
2626 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2627 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2628 "Invalid maximum code cache size: %s. Should be greater than InitialCodeCacheSize=%dK\n",
2629 option->optionString, InitialCodeCacheSize/K);
2630 describe_range_error(errcode);
2631 return JNI_EINVAL;
2632 }
2633 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize, (uintx)long_ReservedCodeCacheSize);
2634 //-XX:IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt=
2635 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt=", &tail)) {
2636 uintx uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt = 0;
2637 if (!parse_uintx(tail, &uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 0) || uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt > 99) {
2638 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2639 "Invalid value for IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt: %s. Should be between 0 and 99.\n",
2640 option->optionString);
2641 return JNI_EINVAL;
2642 }
2643 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, (uintx)uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt);
2644 // -green
2645 } else if (match_option(option, "-green", &tail)) {
2646 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2647 "Green threads support not available\n");
2648 return JNI_EINVAL;
2649 // -native
2650 } else if (match_option(option, "-native", &tail)) {
2651 // HotSpot always uses native threads, ignore silently for compatibility
2652 // -Xsqnopause
2653 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xsqnopause", &tail)) {
2654 // EVM option, ignore silently for compatibility
2655 // -Xrs
2656 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xrs", &tail)) {
2657 // Classic/EVM option, new functionality
2658 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, true);
2659 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xusealtsigs", &tail)) {
2660 // change default internal VM signals used - lower case for back compat
2661 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseAltSigs, true);
2662 // -Xoptimize
2663 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xoptimize", &tail)) {
2664 // EVM option, ignore silently for compatibility
2665 // -Xprof
2666 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xprof", &tail)) {
2667 #if INCLUDE_FPROF
2668 _has_profile = true;
2669 #else // INCLUDE_FPROF
2670 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2671 "Flat profiling is not supported in this VM.\n");
2672 return JNI_ERR;
2673 #endif // INCLUDE_FPROF
2674 // -Xaprof
2675 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xaprof", &tail)) {
2676 _has_alloc_profile = true;
2677 // -Xconcurrentio
2678 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xconcurrentio", &tail)) {
2679 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true);
2680 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BackgroundCompilation, false);
2681 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount, 1);
2682 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, false);
2683 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSizeThreadIncrease, 16 * K); // 20Kb per thread added to new generation
2684
2685 // -Xinternalversion
2686 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xinternalversion", &tail)) {
2687 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "%s\n",
2688 VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string());
2689 vm_exit(0);
2690 #ifndef PRODUCT
2691 // -Xprintflags
2692 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xprintflags", &tail)) {
2693 CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, false);
2694 vm_exit(0);
2695 #endif
2696 // -D
2697 } else if (match_option(option, "-D", &tail)) {
2698 if (!add_property(tail)) {
2699 return JNI_ENOMEM;
2700 }
2701 // Out of the box management support
2702 if (match_option(option, "-Dcom.sun.management", &tail)) {
2703 #if INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
2704 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ManagementServer, true);
2705 #else
2706 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
2707 "-Dcom.sun.management is not supported in this VM.\n");
2708 return JNI_ERR;
2709 #endif
2710 }
2711 // -Xint
2712 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xint", &tail)) {
2713 set_mode_flags(_int);
2714 // -Xmixed
2715 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmixed", &tail)) {
2716 set_mode_flags(_mixed);
2717 // -Xcomp
2718 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xcomp", &tail)) {
2719 // for testing the compiler; turn off all flags that inhibit compilation
2720 set_mode_flags(_comp);
2721 // -Xshare:dump
2722 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:dump", &tail)) {
2723 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, true);
2724 set_mode_flags(_int); // Prevent compilation, which creates objects
2725 // -Xshare:on
2726 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:on", &tail)) {
2727 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true);
2728 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, true);
2729 // -Xshare:auto
2730 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:auto", &tail)) {
2731 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true);
2732 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false);
2733 // -Xshare:off
2734 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:off", &tail)) {
2735 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, false);
2736 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false);
2737 // -Xverify
2738 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xverify", &tail)) {
2739 if (strcmp(tail, ":all") == 0 || strcmp(tail, "") == 0) {
2740 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, true);
2741 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true);
2742 } else if (strcmp(tail, ":remote") == 0) {
2743 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false);
2744 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true);
2745 } else if (strcmp(tail, ":none") == 0) {
2746 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false);
2747 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, false);
2748 } else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized, "verification")) {
2749 return JNI_EINVAL;
2750 }
2751 // -Xdebug
2752 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xdebug", &tail)) {
2753 // note this flag has been used, then ignore
2754 set_xdebug_mode(true);
2755 // -Xnoagent
2756 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoagent", &tail)) {
2757 // For compatibility with classic. HotSpot refuses to load the old style agent.dll.
2758 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xboundthreads", &tail)) {
2759 // Bind user level threads to kernel threads (Solaris only)
2760 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseBoundThreads, true);
2761 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xloggc:", &tail)) {
2762 // Redirect GC output to the file. -Xloggc:<filename>
2763 // ostream_init_log(), when called will use this filename
2764 // to initialize a fileStream.
2765 _gc_log_filename = strdup(tail);
2766 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGC, true);
2767 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, true);
2768
2769 // JNI hooks
2770 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xcheck", &tail)) {
2771 if (!strcmp(tail, ":jni")) {
2772 #if !INCLUDE_JNI_CHECK
2773 warning("JNI CHECKING is not supported in this VM");
2774 #else
2775 CheckJNICalls = true;
2776 #endif // INCLUDE_JNI_CHECK
2777 } else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized,
2778 "check")) {
2779 return JNI_EINVAL;
2780 }
2781 } else if (match_option(option, "vfprintf", &tail)) {
2782 _vfprintf_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(vfprintf_hook_t, option->extraInfo);
2783 } else if (match_option(option, "exit", &tail)) {
2784 _exit_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(exit_hook_t, option->extraInfo);
2785 } else if (match_option(option, "abort", &tail)) {
2786 _abort_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(abort_hook_t, option->extraInfo);
2787 // -XX:+AggressiveHeap
2788 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+AggressiveHeap", &tail)) {
2789
2790 // This option inspects the machine and attempts to set various
2791 // parameters to be optimal for long-running, memory allocation
2792 // intensive jobs. It is intended for machines with large
2793 // amounts of cpu and memory.
2794
2795 // initHeapSize is needed since _initial_heap_size is 4 bytes on a 32 bit
2796 // VM, but we may not be able to represent the total physical memory
2797 // available (like having 8gb of memory on a box but using a 32bit VM).
2798 // Thus, we need to make sure we're using a julong for intermediate
2799 // calculations.
2800 julong initHeapSize;
2801 julong total_memory = os::physical_memory();
2802
2803 if (total_memory < (julong)256*M) {
2804 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2805 "You need at least 256mb of memory to use -XX:+AggressiveHeap\n");
2806 vm_exit(1);
2807 }
2808
2809 // The heap size is half of available memory, or (at most)
2810 // all of possible memory less 160mb (leaving room for the OS
2811 // when using ISM). This is the maximum; because adaptive sizing
2812 // is turned on below, the actual space used may be smaller.
2813
2814 initHeapSize = MIN2(total_memory / (julong)2,
2815 total_memory - (julong)160*M);
2816
2817 initHeapSize = limit_by_allocatable_memory(initHeapSize);
2818
2819 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxHeapSize)) {
2820 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapSize, initHeapSize);
2821 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, InitialHeapSize, initHeapSize);
2822 // Currently the minimum size and the initial heap sizes are the same.
2823 set_min_heap_size(initHeapSize);
2824 }
2825 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) {
2826 // Make the young generation 3/8ths of the total heap.
2827 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSize,
2828 ((julong)MaxHeapSize / (julong)8) * (julong)3);
2829 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxNewSize, NewSize);
2830 }
2831
2832 #ifndef _ALLBSD_SOURCE // UseLargePages is not yet supported on BSD.
2833 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLargePages, true);
2834 #endif
2835
2836 // Increase some data structure sizes for efficiency
2837 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, BaseFootPrintEstimate, MaxHeapSize);
2838 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, false);
2839 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, TLABSize, 256*K);
2840
2841 // See the OldPLABSize comment below, but replace 'after promotion'
2842 // with 'after copying'. YoungPLABSize is the size of the survivor
2843 // space per-gc-thread buffers. The default is 4kw.
2844 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, YoungPLABSize, 256*K); // Note: this is in words
2845
2846 // OldPLABSize is the size of the buffers in the old gen that
2847 // UseParallelGC uses to promote live data that doesn't fit in the
2848 // survivor spaces. At any given time, there's one for each gc thread.
2849 // The default size is 1kw. These buffers are rarely used, since the
2850 // survivor spaces are usually big enough. For specjbb, however, there
2851 // are occasions when there's lots of live data in the young gen
2852 // and we end up promoting some of it. We don't have a definite
2853 // explanation for why bumping OldPLABSize helps, but the theory
2854 // is that a bigger PLAB results in retaining something like the
2855 // original allocation order after promotion, which improves mutator
2856 // locality. A minor effect may be that larger PLABs reduce the
2857 // number of PLAB allocation events during gc. The value of 8kw
2858 // was arrived at by experimenting with specjbb.
2859 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, OldPLABSize, 8*K); // Note: this is in words
2860
2861 // Enable parallel GC and adaptive generation sizing
2862 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseParallelGC, true);
2863 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
2864 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
2865
2866 // Encourage steady state memory management
2867 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 100);
2868
2869 // This appears to improve mutator locality
2870 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false);
2871
2872 // Get around early Solaris scheduling bug
2873 // (affinity vs other jobs on system)
2874 // but disallow DR and offlining (5008695).
2875 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, true);
2876
2877 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+NeverTenure", &tail)) {
2878 // The last option must always win.
2879 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, AlwaysTenure, false);
2880 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, NeverTenure, true);
2881 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+AlwaysTenure", &tail)) {
2882 // The last option must always win.
2883 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, NeverTenure, false);
2884 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, AlwaysTenure, true);
2885 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled", &tail) ||
2886 match_option(option, "-XX:-CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled", &tail)) {
2887 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2888 "Please use CMSClassUnloadingEnabled in place of "
2889 "CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled in the future\n");
2890 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UseGCTimeLimit", &tail)) {
2891 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true);
2892 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2893 "Please use -XX:+UseGCOverheadLimit in place of "
2894 "-XX:+UseGCTimeLimit in the future\n");
2895 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-UseGCTimeLimit", &tail)) {
2896 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, false);
2897 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2898 "Please use -XX:-UseGCOverheadLimit in place of "
2899 "-XX:-UseGCTimeLimit in the future\n");
2900 // The TLE options are for compatibility with 1.3 and will be
2901 // removed without notice in a future release. These options
2902 // are not to be documented.
2903 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:MaxTLERatio=", &tail)) {
2904 // No longer used.
2905 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ResizeTLE", &tail)) {
2906 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, true);
2907 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-ResizeTLE", &tail)) {
2908 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, false);
2909 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintTLE", &tail)) {
2910 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintTLAB, true);
2911 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-PrintTLE", &tail)) {
2912 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintTLAB, false);
2913 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLEFragmentationRatio=", &tail)) {
2914 // No longer used.
2915 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLESize=", &tail)) {
2916 julong long_tlab_size = 0;
2917 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_tlab_size, 1);
2918 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2919 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2920 "Invalid TLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2921 describe_range_error(errcode);
2922 return JNI_EINVAL;
2923 }
2924 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, TLABSize, long_tlab_size);
2925 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLEThreadRatio=", &tail)) {
2926 // No longer used.
2927 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UseTLE", &tail)) {
2928 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, true);
2929 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-UseTLE", &tail)) {
2930 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, false);
2931 SOLARIS_ONLY(
2932 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UsePermISM", &tail)) {
2933 warning("-XX:+UsePermISM is obsolete.");
2934 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseISM, true);
2935 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-UsePermISM", &tail)) {
2936 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseISM, false);
2937 )
2938 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+DisplayVMOutputToStderr", &tail)) {
2939 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false);
2940 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, true);
2941 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+DisplayVMOutputToStdout", &tail)) {
2942 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false);
2943 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, true);
2944 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ExtendedDTraceProbes", &tail)) {
2945 #if defined(DTRACE_ENABLED)
2946 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes, true);
2947 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, true);
2948 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, true);
2949 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, true);
2950 #else // defined(DTRACE_ENABLED)
2951 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2952 "ExtendedDTraceProbes flag is not applicable for this configuration\n");
2953 return JNI_EINVAL;
2954 #endif // defined(DTRACE_ENABLED)
2955 #ifdef ASSERT
2956 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+FullGCALot", &tail)) {
2957 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, FullGCALot, true);
2958 // disable scavenge before parallel mark-compact
2959 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false);
2960 #endif
2961 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim=", &tail)) {
2962 julong cms_blocks_to_claim = (julong)atol(tail);
2963 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, cms_blocks_to_claim);
2964 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2965 "Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of "
2966 "-XX:CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim in the future\n");
2967 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParCMSPromoteBlocksToClaim=", &tail)) {
2968 julong cms_blocks_to_claim = (julong)atol(tail);
2969 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, cms_blocks_to_claim);
2970 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2971 "Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of "
2972 "-XX:ParCMSPromoteBlocksToClaim in the future\n");
2973 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelGCOldGenAllocBufferSize=", &tail)) {
2974 julong old_plab_size = 0;
2975 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &old_plab_size, 1);
2976 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2977 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2978 "Invalid old PLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2979 describe_range_error(errcode);
2980 return JNI_EINVAL;
2981 }
2982 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, OldPLABSize, old_plab_size);
2983 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2984 "Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of "
2985 "-XX:ParallelGCOldGenAllocBufferSize in the future\n");
2986 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelGCToSpaceAllocBufferSize=", &tail)) {
2987 julong young_plab_size = 0;
2988 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &young_plab_size, 1);
2989 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
2990 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2991 "Invalid young PLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString);
2992 describe_range_error(errcode);
2993 return JNI_EINVAL;
2994 }
2995 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, YoungPLABSize, young_plab_size);
2996 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
2997 "Please use -XX:YoungPLABSize in place of "
2998 "-XX:ParallelGCToSpaceAllocBufferSize in the future\n");
2999 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSMarkStackSize=", &tail) ||
3000 match_option(option, "-XX:G1MarkStackSize=", &tail)) {
3001 julong stack_size = 0;
3002 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &stack_size, 1);
3003 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3004 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3005 "Invalid mark stack size: %s\n", option->optionString);
3006 describe_range_error(errcode);
3007 return JNI_EINVAL;
3008 }
3009 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MarkStackSize, stack_size);
3010 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSMarkStackSizeMax=", &tail)) {
3011 julong max_stack_size = 0;
3012 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &max_stack_size, 1);
3013 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3014 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3015 "Invalid maximum mark stack size: %s\n",
3016 option->optionString);
3017 describe_range_error(errcode);
3018 return JNI_EINVAL;
3019 }
3020 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MarkStackSizeMax, max_stack_size);
3021 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelMarkingThreads=", &tail) ||
3022 match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelCMSThreads=", &tail)) {
3023 uintx conc_threads = 0;
3024 if (!parse_uintx(tail, &conc_threads, 1)) {
3025 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3026 "Invalid concurrent threads: %s\n", option->optionString);
3027 return JNI_EINVAL;
3028 }
3029 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ConcGCThreads, conc_threads);
3030 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:MaxDirectMemorySize=", &tail)) {
3031 julong max_direct_memory_size = 0;
3032 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &max_direct_memory_size, 0);
3033 if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
3034 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3035 "Invalid maximum direct memory size: %s\n",
3036 option->optionString);
3037 describe_range_error(errcode);
3038 return JNI_EINVAL;
3039 }
3040 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxDirectMemorySize, max_direct_memory_size);
3041 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UseVMInterruptibleIO", &tail)) {
3042 // NOTE! In JDK 9, the UseVMInterruptibleIO flag will completely go
3043 // away and will cause VM initialization failures!
3044 warning("-XX:+UseVMInterruptibleIO is obsolete and will be removed in a future release.");
3045 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseVMInterruptibleIO, true);
3046 #if !INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
3047 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ManagementServer", &tail)) {
3048 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3049 "ManagementServer is not supported in this VM.\n");
3050 return JNI_ERR;
3051 #endif // INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
3052 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) { // -XX:xxxx
3053 // Skip -XX:Flags= since that case has already been handled
3054 if (strncmp(tail, "Flags=", strlen("Flags=")) != 0) {
3055 if (!process_argument(tail, args->ignoreUnrecognized, origin)) {
3056 return JNI_EINVAL;
3057 }
3058 }
3059 // Unknown option
3060 } else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) {
3061 return JNI_ERR;
3062 }
3063 }
3064
3065 // Change the default value for flags which have different default values
3066 // when working with older JDKs.
3067 #ifdef LINUX
3068 if (JDK_Version::current().compare_major(6) <= 0 &&
3069 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseLinuxPosixThreadCPUClocks)) {
3070 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLinuxPosixThreadCPUClocks, false);
3071 }
3072 #endif // LINUX
3073 return JNI_OK;
3074 }
3075
3076 jint Arguments::finalize_vm_init_args(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool scp_assembly_required) {
3077 // This must be done after all -D arguments have been processed.
3078 scp_p->expand_endorsed();
3079
3080 if (scp_assembly_required || scp_p->get_endorsed() != NULL) {
3081 // Assemble the bootclasspath elements into the final path.
3082 Arguments::set_sysclasspath(scp_p->combined_path());
3083 }
3084
3085 // This must be done after all arguments have been processed.
3086 // java_compiler() true means set to "NONE" or empty.
3087 if (java_compiler() && !xdebug_mode()) {
3088 // For backwards compatibility, we switch to interpreted mode if
3089 // -Djava.compiler="NONE" or "" is specified AND "-Xdebug" was
3090 // not specified.
3091 set_mode_flags(_int);
3092 }
3093 if (CompileThreshold == 0) {
3094 set_mode_flags(_int);
3095 }
3096
3097 // eventually fix up InitialTenuringThreshold if only MaxTenuringThreshold is set
3098 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialTenuringThreshold) && (InitialTenuringThreshold > MaxTenuringThreshold)) {
3099 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold, MaxTenuringThreshold);
3100 }
3101
3102 #ifndef COMPILER2
3103 // Don't degrade server performance for footprint
3104 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseLargePages) &&
3105 MaxHeapSize < LargePageHeapSizeThreshold) {
3106 // No need for large granularity pages w/small heaps.
3107 // Note that large pages are enabled/disabled for both the
3108 // Java heap and the code cache.
3109 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLargePages, false);
3110 SOLARIS_ONLY(FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseMPSS, false));
3111 SOLARIS_ONLY(FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseISM, false));
3112 }
3113
3114 // Tiered compilation is undefined with C1.
3115 TieredCompilation = false;
3116 #else
3117 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OptoLoopAlignment) && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxLoopPad)) {
3118 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxLoopPad, OptoLoopAlignment-1);
3119 }
3120 #endif
3121
3122 // If we are running in a headless jre, force java.awt.headless property
3123 // to be true unless the property has already been set.
3124 // Also allow the OS environment variable JAVA_AWT_HEADLESS to set headless state.
3125 if (os::is_headless_jre()) {
3126 const char* headless = Arguments::get_property("java.awt.headless");
3127 if (headless == NULL) {
3128 char envbuffer[128];
3129 if (!os::getenv("JAVA_AWT_HEADLESS", envbuffer, sizeof(envbuffer))) {
3130 if (!add_property("java.awt.headless=true")) {
3131 return JNI_ENOMEM;
3132 }
3133 } else {
3134 char buffer[256];
3135 strcpy(buffer, "java.awt.headless=");
3136 strcat(buffer, envbuffer);
3137 if (!add_property(buffer)) {
3138 return JNI_ENOMEM;
3139 }
3140 }
3141 }
3142 }
3143
3144 if (!check_vm_args_consistency()) {
3145 return JNI_ERR;
3146 }
3147
3148 return JNI_OK;
3149 }
3150
3151 jint Arguments::parse_java_options_environment_variable(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) {
3152 return parse_options_environment_variable("_JAVA_OPTIONS", scp_p,
3153 scp_assembly_required_p);
3154 }
3155
3156 jint Arguments::parse_java_tool_options_environment_variable(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) {
3157 return parse_options_environment_variable("JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS", scp_p,
3158 scp_assembly_required_p);
3159 }
3160
3161 jint Arguments::parse_options_environment_variable(const char* name, SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) {
3162 const int N_MAX_OPTIONS = 64;
3163 const int OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
3164 char buffer[OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE];
3165
3166 // The variable will be ignored if it exceeds the length of the buffer.
3167 // Don't check this variable if user has special privileges
3168 // (e.g. unix su command).
3169 if (os::getenv(name, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) &&
3170 !os::have_special_privileges()) {
3171 JavaVMOption options[N_MAX_OPTIONS]; // Construct option array
3172 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3173 "Picked up %s: %s\n", name, buffer);
3174 char* rd = buffer; // pointer to the input string (rd)
3175 int i;
3176 for (i = 0; i < N_MAX_OPTIONS;) { // repeat for all options in the input string
3177 while (isspace(*rd)) rd++; // skip whitespace
3178 if (*rd == 0) break; // we re done when the input string is read completely
3179
3180 // The output, option string, overwrites the input string.
3181 // Because of quoting, the pointer to the option string (wrt) may lag the pointer to
3182 // input string (rd).
3183 char* wrt = rd;
3184
3185 options[i++].optionString = wrt; // Fill in option
3186 while (*rd != 0 && !isspace(*rd)) { // unquoted strings terminate with a space or NULL
3187 if (*rd == '\'' || *rd == '"') { // handle a quoted string
3188 int quote = *rd; // matching quote to look for
3189 rd++; // don't copy open quote
3190 while (*rd != quote) { // include everything (even spaces) up until quote
3191 if (*rd == 0) { // string termination means unmatched string
3192 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3193 "Unmatched quote in %s\n", name);
3194 return JNI_ERR;
3195 }
3196 *wrt++ = *rd++; // copy to option string
3197 }
3198 rd++; // don't copy close quote
3199 } else {
3200 *wrt++ = *rd++; // copy to option string
3201 }
3202 }
3203 // Need to check if we're done before writing a NULL,
3204 // because the write could be to the byte that rd is pointing to.
3205 if (*rd++ == 0) {
3206 *wrt = 0;
3207 break;
3208 }
3209 *wrt = 0; // Zero terminate option
3210 }
3211 // Construct JavaVMInitArgs structure and parse as if it was part of the command line
3212 JavaVMInitArgs vm_args;
3213 vm_args.version = JNI_VERSION_1_2;
3214 vm_args.options = options;
3215 vm_args.nOptions = i;
3216 vm_args.ignoreUnrecognized = IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions;
3217
3218 if (PrintVMOptions) {
3219 const char* tail;
3220 for (int i = 0; i < vm_args.nOptions; i++) {
3221 const JavaVMOption *option = vm_args.options + i;
3222 if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) {
3223 logOption(tail);
3224 }
3225 }
3226 }
3227
3228 return(parse_each_vm_init_arg(&vm_args, scp_p, scp_assembly_required_p, ENVIRON_VAR));
3229 }
3230 return JNI_OK;
3231 }
3232
3233 void Arguments::set_shared_spaces_flags() {
3234 #ifdef _LP64
3235 const bool must_share = DumpSharedSpaces || RequireSharedSpaces;
3236
3237 // CompressedOops cannot be used with CDS. The offsets of oopmaps and
3238 // static fields are incorrect in the archive. With some more clever
3239 // initialization, this restriction can probably be lifted.
3240 if (UseCompressedOops) {
3241 if (must_share) {
3242 warning("disabling compressed oops because of %s",
3243 DumpSharedSpaces ? "-Xshare:dump" : "-Xshare:on");
3244 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseCompressedOops, false);
3245 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseCompressedKlassPointers, false);
3246 } else {
3247 // Prefer compressed oops to class data sharing
3248 if (UseSharedSpaces && Verbose) {
3249 warning("turning off use of shared archive because of compressed oops");
3250 }
3251 no_shared_spaces();
3252 }
3253 }
3254 #endif
3255
3256 if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
3257 if (RequireSharedSpaces) {
3258 warning("cannot dump shared archive while using shared archive");
3259 }
3260 UseSharedSpaces = false;
3261 }
3262 }
3263
3264 // Disable options not supported in this release, with a warning if they
3265 // were explicitly requested on the command-line
3266 #define UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(opt, description) \
3267 do { \
3268 if (opt) { \
3269 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(opt)) { \
3270 warning(description " is disabled in this release."); \
3271 } \
3272 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(opt, false); \
3273 } \
3274 } while(0)
3275
3276
3277 #define UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(gc) \
3278 do { \
3279 if (gc) { \
3280 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(gc)) { \
3281 warning(#gc " is not supported in this VM. Using Serial GC."); \
3282 } \
3283 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(gc, false); \
3284 } \
3285 } while(0)
3286
3287 #if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3288 static void force_serial_gc() {
3289 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSerialGC, true);
3290 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CMSIncrementalMode, false); // special CMS suboption
3291 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseG1GC);
3292 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParallelGC);
3293 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParallelOldGC);
3294 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseConcMarkSweepGC);
3295 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParNewGC);
3296 }
3297 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3298
3299 // Sharing support
3300 // Construct the path to the archive
3301 static char* get_shared_archive_path() {
3302 char *shared_archive_path;
3303 if (SharedArchiveFile == NULL) {
3304 char jvm_path[JVM_MAXPATHLEN];
3305 os::jvm_path(jvm_path, sizeof(jvm_path));
3306 char *end = strrchr(jvm_path, *os::file_separator());
3307 if (end != NULL) *end = '\0';
3308 size_t jvm_path_len = strlen(jvm_path);
3309 size_t file_sep_len = strlen(os::file_separator());
3310 shared_archive_path = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, jvm_path_len +
3311 file_sep_len + 20, mtInternal);
3312 if (shared_archive_path != NULL) {
3313 strncpy(shared_archive_path, jvm_path, jvm_path_len + 1);
3314 strncat(shared_archive_path, os::file_separator(), file_sep_len);
3315 strncat(shared_archive_path, "classes.jsa", 11);
3316 }
3317 } else {
3318 shared_archive_path = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(SharedArchiveFile) + 1, mtInternal);
3319 if (shared_archive_path != NULL) {
3320 strncpy(shared_archive_path, SharedArchiveFile, strlen(SharedArchiveFile) + 1);
3321 }
3322 }
3323 return shared_archive_path;
3324 }
3325
3326 // Parse entry point called from JNI_CreateJavaVM
3327
3328 jint Arguments::parse(const JavaVMInitArgs* args) {
3329
3330 // Remaining part of option string
3331 const char* tail;
3332
3333 // If flag "-XX:Flags=flags-file" is used it will be the first option to be processed.
3334 const char* hotspotrc = ".hotspotrc";
3335 bool settings_file_specified = false;
3336 bool needs_hotspotrc_warning = false;
3337
3338 const char* flags_file;
3339 int index;
3340 for (index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
3341 const JavaVMOption *option = args->options + index;
3342 if (match_option(option, "-XX:Flags=", &tail)) {
3343 flags_file = tail;
3344 settings_file_specified = true;
3345 }
3346 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintVMOptions", &tail)) {
3347 PrintVMOptions = true;
3348 }
3349 if (match_option(option, "-XX:-PrintVMOptions", &tail)) {
3350 PrintVMOptions = false;
3351 }
3352 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions", &tail)) {
3353 IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions = true;
3354 }
3355 if (match_option(option, "-XX:-IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions", &tail)) {
3356 IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions = false;
3357 }
3358 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintFlagsInitial", &tail)) {
3359 CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, false);
3360 vm_exit(0);
3361 }
3362 if (match_option(option, "-XX:NativeMemoryTracking", &tail)) {
3363 #if INCLUDE_NMT
3364 MemTracker::init_tracking_options(tail);
3365 #else
3366 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3367 "Native Memory Tracking is not supported in this VM\n");
3368 return JNI_ERR;
3369 #endif
3370 }
3371
3372
3373 #ifndef PRODUCT
3374 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintFlagsWithComments", &tail)) {
3375 CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, true);
3376 vm_exit(0);
3377 }
3378 #endif
3379 }
3380
3381 if (IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions) {
3382 // uncast const to modify the flag args->ignoreUnrecognized
3383 *(jboolean*)(&args->ignoreUnrecognized) = true;
3384 }
3385
3386 // Parse specified settings file
3387 if (settings_file_specified) {
3388 if (!process_settings_file(flags_file, true, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) {
3389 return JNI_EINVAL;
3390 }
3391 } else {
3392 #ifdef ASSERT
3393 // Parse default .hotspotrc settings file
3394 if (!process_settings_file(".hotspotrc", false, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) {
3395 return JNI_EINVAL;
3396 }
3397 #else
3398 struct stat buf;
3399 if (os::stat(hotspotrc, &buf) == 0) {
3400 needs_hotspotrc_warning = true;
3401 }
3402 #endif
3403 }
3404
3405 if (PrintVMOptions) {
3406 for (index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
3407 const JavaVMOption *option = args->options + index;
3408 if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) {
3409 logOption(tail);
3410 }
3411 }
3412 }
3413
3414 // Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure passed in, as well as JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS and _JAVA_OPTIONS
3415 jint result = parse_vm_init_args(args);
3416 if (result != JNI_OK) {
3417 return result;
3418 }
3419
3420 // Call get_shared_archive_path() here, after possible SharedArchiveFile option got parsed.
3421 SharedArchivePath = get_shared_archive_path();
3422 if (SharedArchivePath == NULL) {
3423 return JNI_ENOMEM;
3424 }
3425
3426 // Delay warning until here so that we've had a chance to process
3427 // the -XX:-PrintWarnings flag
3428 if (needs_hotspotrc_warning) {
3429 warning("%s file is present but has been ignored. "
3430 "Run with -XX:Flags=%s to load the file.",
3431 hotspotrc, hotspotrc);
3432 }
3433
3434 #ifdef _ALLBSD_SOURCE // UseLargePages is not yet supported on BSD.
3435 UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(UseLargePages, "-XX:+UseLargePages");
3436 #endif
3437
3438 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3439 #if (defined JAVASE_EMBEDDED || defined ARM)
3440 UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(UseG1GC, "G1 GC");
3441 #endif
3442 #endif
3443
3444 #ifndef PRODUCT
3445 if (TraceBytecodesAt != 0) {
3446 TraceBytecodes = true;
3447 }
3448 if (CountCompiledCalls) {
3449 if (UseCounterDecay) {
3450 warning("UseCounterDecay disabled because CountCalls is set");
3451 UseCounterDecay = false;
3452 }
3453 }
3454 #endif // PRODUCT
3455
3456 // JSR 292 is not supported before 1.7
3457 if (!JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version()) {
3458 if (EnableInvokeDynamic) {
3459 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EnableInvokeDynamic)) {
3460 warning("JSR 292 is not supported before 1.7. Disabling support.");
3461 }
3462 EnableInvokeDynamic = false;
3463 }
3464 }
3465
3466 if (EnableInvokeDynamic && ScavengeRootsInCode == 0) {
3467 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ScavengeRootsInCode)) {
3468 warning("forcing ScavengeRootsInCode non-zero because EnableInvokeDynamic is true");
3469 }
3470 ScavengeRootsInCode = 1;
3471 }
3472
3473 if (PrintGCDetails) {
3474 // Turn on -verbose:gc options as well
3475 PrintGC = true;
3476 }
3477
3478 if (!JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk18x_version()) {
3479 // To avoid changing the log format for 7 updates this flag is only
3480 // true by default in JDK8 and above.
3481 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(PrintGCCause)) {
3482 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PrintGCCause, false);
3483 }
3484 }
3485
3486 // Set object alignment values.
3487 set_object_alignment();
3488
3489 #if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3490 force_serial_gc();
3491 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3492 #if !INCLUDE_CDS
3493 if (DumpSharedSpaces || RequireSharedSpaces) {
3494 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
3495 "Shared spaces are not supported in this VM\n");
3496 return JNI_ERR;
3497 }
3498 if ((UseSharedSpaces && FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseSharedSpaces)) || PrintSharedSpaces) {
3499 warning("Shared spaces are not supported in this VM");
3500 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces, false);
3501 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PrintSharedSpaces, false);
3502 }
3503 no_shared_spaces();
3504 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
3505
3506 // Set flags based on ergonomics.
3507 set_ergonomics_flags();
3508
3509 set_shared_spaces_flags();
3510
3511 // Check the GC selections again.
3512 if (!check_gc_consistency()) {
3513 return JNI_EINVAL;
3514 }
3515
3516 if (TieredCompilation) {
3517 set_tiered_flags();
3518 } else {
3519 // Check if the policy is valid. Policies 0 and 1 are valid for non-tiered setup.
3520 if (CompilationPolicyChoice >= 2) {
3521 vm_exit_during_initialization(
3522 "Incompatible compilation policy selected", NULL);
3523 }
3524 }
3525
3526 // Set heap size based on available physical memory
3527 set_heap_size();
3528
3529 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3530 // Set per-collector flags
3531 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) {
3532 set_parallel_gc_flags();
3533 } else if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { // should be done before ParNew check below
3534 set_cms_and_parnew_gc_flags();
3535 } else if (UseParNewGC) { // skipped if CMS is set above
3536 set_parnew_gc_flags();
3537 } else if (UseG1GC) {
3538 set_g1_gc_flags();
3539 }
3540 check_deprecated_gcs();
3541 check_deprecated_gc_flags();
3542 if (AssumeMP && !UseSerialGC) {
3543 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads) && ParallelGCThreads == 1) {
3544 warning("If the number of processors is expected to increase from one, then"
3545 " you should configure the number of parallel GC threads appropriately"
3546 " using -XX:ParallelGCThreads=N");
3547 }
3548 }
3549 #else // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3550 assert(verify_serial_gc_flags(), "SerialGC unset");
3551 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3552
3553 // Set bytecode rewriting flags
3554 set_bytecode_flags();
3555
3556 // Set flags if Aggressive optimization flags (-XX:+AggressiveOpts) enabled.
3557 set_aggressive_opts_flags();
3558
3559 // Turn off biased locking for locking debug mode flags,
3560 // which are subtlely different from each other but neither works with
3561 // biased locking.
3562 if (UseHeavyMonitors
3563 #ifdef COMPILER1
3564 || !UseFastLocking
3565 #endif // COMPILER1
3566 ) {
3567 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseBiasedLocking) && UseBiasedLocking) {
3568 // flag set to true on command line; warn the user that they
3569 // can't enable biased locking here
3570 warning("Biased Locking is not supported with locking debug flags"
3571 "; ignoring UseBiasedLocking flag." );
3572 }
3573 UseBiasedLocking = false;
3574 }
3575
3576 #ifdef CC_INTERP
3577 // Clear flags not supported by the C++ interpreter
3578 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ProfileInterpreter, false);
3579 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseBiasedLocking, false);
3580 LP64_ONLY(FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops, false));
3581 LP64_ONLY(FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedKlassPointers, false));
3582 #endif // CC_INTERP
3583
3584 #ifdef COMPILER2
3585 if (!UseBiasedLocking || EmitSync != 0) {
3586 UseOptoBiasInlining = false;
3587 }
3588 if (!EliminateLocks) {
3589 EliminateNestedLocks = false;
3590 }
3591 if (!Inline) {
3592 IncrementalInline = false;
3593 }
3594 #ifndef PRODUCT
3595 if (!IncrementalInline) {
3596 AlwaysIncrementalInline = false;
3597 }
3598 #endif
3599 if (IncrementalInline && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxNodeLimit)) {
3600 // incremental inlining: bump MaxNodeLimit
3601 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxNodeLimit, (intx)75000);
3602 }
3603 #endif
3604
3605 if (PrintAssembly && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DebugNonSafepoints)) {
3606 warning("PrintAssembly is enabled; turning on DebugNonSafepoints to gain additional output");
3607 DebugNonSafepoints = true;
3608 }
3609
3610 #ifndef PRODUCT
3611 if (CompileTheWorld) {
3612 // Force NmethodSweeper to sweep whole CodeCache each time.
3613 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepFraction)) {
3614 NmethodSweepFraction = 1;
3615 }
3616 }
3617 #endif
3618
3619 if (PrintCommandLineFlags) {
3620 CommandLineFlags::printSetFlags(tty);
3621 }
3622
3623 // Apply CPU specific policy for the BiasedLocking
3624 if (UseBiasedLocking) {
3625 if (!VM_Version::use_biased_locking() &&
3626 !(FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseBiasedLocking))) {
3627 UseBiasedLocking = false;
3628 }
3629 }
3630
3631 // set PauseAtExit if the gamma launcher was used and a debugger is attached
3632 // but only if not already set on the commandline
3633 if (Arguments::created_by_gamma_launcher() && os::is_debugger_attached()) {
3634 bool set = false;
3635 CommandLineFlags::wasSetOnCmdline("PauseAtExit", &set);
3636 if (!set) {
3637 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PauseAtExit, true);
3638 }
3639 }
3640
3641 return JNI_OK;
3642 }
3643
3644 jint Arguments::adjust_after_os() {
3645 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3646 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) {
3647 if (UseNUMA) {
3648 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinHeapDeltaBytes)) {
3649 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MinHeapDeltaBytes, 64*M);
3650 }
3651 // For those collectors or operating systems (eg, Windows) that do
3652 // not support full UseNUMA, we will map to UseNUMAInterleaving for now
3653 UseNUMAInterleaving = true;
3654 }
3655 }
3656 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
3657 return JNI_OK;
3658 }
3659
3660 int Arguments::PropertyList_count(SystemProperty* pl) {
3661 int count = 0;
3662 while(pl != NULL) {
3663 count++;
3664 pl = pl->next();
3665 }
3666 return count;
3667 }
3668
3669 const char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_value(SystemProperty *pl, const char* key) {
3670 assert(key != NULL, "just checking");
3671 SystemProperty* prop;
3672 for (prop = pl; prop != NULL; prop = prop->next()) {
3673 if (strcmp(key, prop->key()) == 0) return prop->value();
3674 }
3675 return NULL;
3676 }
3677
3678 const char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_key_at(SystemProperty *pl, int index) {
3679 int count = 0;
3680 const char* ret_val = NULL;
3681
3682 while(pl != NULL) {
3683 if(count >= index) {
3684 ret_val = pl->key();
3685 break;
3686 }
3687 count++;
3688 pl = pl->next();
3689 }
3690
3691 return ret_val;
3692 }
3693
3694 char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_value_at(SystemProperty* pl, int index) {
3695 int count = 0;
3696 char* ret_val = NULL;
3697
3698 while(pl != NULL) {
3699 if(count >= index) {
3700 ret_val = pl->value();
3701 break;
3702 }
3703 count++;
3704 pl = pl->next();
3705 }
3706
3707 return ret_val;
3708 }
3709
3710 void Arguments::PropertyList_add(SystemProperty** plist, SystemProperty *new_p) {
3711 SystemProperty* p = *plist;
3712 if (p == NULL) {
3713 *plist = new_p;
3714 } else {
3715 while (p->next() != NULL) {
3716 p = p->next();
3717 }
3718 p->set_next(new_p);
3719 }
3720 }
3721
3722 void Arguments::PropertyList_add(SystemProperty** plist, const char* k, char* v) {
3723 if (plist == NULL)
3724 return;
3725
3726 SystemProperty* new_p = new SystemProperty(k, v, true);
3727 PropertyList_add(plist, new_p);
3728 }
3729
3730 // This add maintains unique property key in the list.
3731 void Arguments::PropertyList_unique_add(SystemProperty** plist, const char* k, char* v, jboolean append) {
3732 if (plist == NULL)
3733 return;
3734
3735 // If property key exist then update with new value.
3736 SystemProperty* prop;
3737 for (prop = *plist; prop != NULL; prop = prop->next()) {
3738 if (strcmp(k, prop->key()) == 0) {
3739 if (append) {
3740 prop->append_value(v);
3741 } else {
3742 prop->set_value(v);
3743 }
3744 return;
3745 }
3746 }
3747
3748 PropertyList_add(plist, k, v);
3749 }
3750
3751 // Copies src into buf, replacing "%%" with "%" and "%p" with pid
3752 // Returns true if all of the source pointed by src has been copied over to
3753 // the destination buffer pointed by buf. Otherwise, returns false.
3754 // Notes:
3755 // 1. If the length (buflen) of the destination buffer excluding the
3756 // NULL terminator character is not long enough for holding the expanded
3757 // pid characters, it also returns false instead of returning the partially
3758 // expanded one.
3759 // 2. The passed in "buflen" should be large enough to hold the null terminator.
3760 bool Arguments::copy_expand_pid(const char* src, size_t srclen,
3761 char* buf, size_t buflen) {
3762 const char* p = src;
3763 char* b = buf;
3764 const char* src_end = &src[srclen];
3765 char* buf_end = &buf[buflen - 1];
3766
3767 while (p < src_end && b < buf_end) {
3768 if (*p == '%') {
3769 switch (*(++p)) {
3770 case '%': // "%%" ==> "%"
3771 *b++ = *p++;
3772 break;
3773 case 'p': { // "%p" ==> current process id
3774 // buf_end points to the character before the last character so
3775 // that we could write '\0' to the end of the buffer.
3776 size_t buf_sz = buf_end - b + 1;
3777 int ret = jio_snprintf(b, buf_sz, "%d", os::current_process_id());
3778
3779 // if jio_snprintf fails or the buffer is not long enough to hold
3780 // the expanded pid, returns false.
3781 if (ret < 0 || ret >= (int)buf_sz) {
3782 return false;
3783 } else {
3784 b += ret;
3785 assert(*b == '\0', "fail in copy_expand_pid");
3786 if (p == src_end && b == buf_end + 1) {
3787 // reach the end of the buffer.
3788 return true;
3789 }
3790 }
3791 p++;
3792 break;
3793 }
3794 default :
3795 *b++ = '%';
3796 }
3797 } else {
3798 *b++ = *p++;
3799 }
3800 }
3801 *b = '\0';
3802 return (p == src_end); // return false if not all of the source was copied
3803 }