1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  29 #include <float.h> // for DBL_MAX
  30 
  31 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
  32 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
  33 #ifdef TIERED
  34 #define  trueInTiered true
  35 #define falseInTiered false
  36 #else
  37 #define  trueInTiered false
  38 #define falseInTiered true
  39 #endif
  40 
  41 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  42 # include "globals_x86.hpp"
  43 #endif
  44 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  45 # include "globals_sparc.hpp"
  46 #endif
  47 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  48 # include "globals_zero.hpp"
  49 #endif
  50 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
  51 # include "globals_arm.hpp"
  52 #endif
  53 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
  54 # include "globals_ppc.hpp"
  55 #endif
  56 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
  57 # include "globals_aarch64.hpp"
  58 #endif
  59 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  60 # include "globals_linux.hpp"
  61 #endif
  62 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  63 # include "globals_solaris.hpp"
  64 #endif
  65 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  66 # include "globals_windows.hpp"
  67 #endif
  68 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
  69 # include "globals_aix.hpp"
  70 #endif
  71 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
  72 # include "globals_bsd.hpp"
  73 #endif
  74 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
  75 # include "globals_linux_x86.hpp"
  76 #endif
  77 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
  78 # include "globals_linux_sparc.hpp"
  79 #endif
  80 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
  81 # include "globals_linux_zero.hpp"
  82 #endif
  83 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
  84 # include "globals_solaris_x86.hpp"
  85 #endif
  86 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
  87 # include "globals_solaris_sparc.hpp"
  88 #endif
  89 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
  90 # include "globals_windows_x86.hpp"
  91 #endif
  92 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
  93 # include "globals_linux_arm.hpp"
  94 #endif
  95 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
  96 # include "globals_linux_ppc.hpp"
  97 #endif
  98 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_aarch64
  99 # include "globals_linux_aarch64.hpp"
 100 #endif
 101 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
 102 # include "globals_aix_ppc.hpp"
 103 #endif
 104 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
 105 # include "globals_bsd_x86.hpp"
 106 #endif
 107 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
 108 # include "globals_bsd_zero.hpp"
 109 #endif
 110 #ifdef COMPILER1
 111 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 112 # include "c1_globals_x86.hpp"
 113 #endif
 114 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 115 # include "c1_globals_sparc.hpp"
 116 #endif
 117 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 118 # include "c1_globals_arm.hpp"
 119 #endif
 120 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
 121 # include "c1_globals_aarch64.hpp"
 122 #endif
 123 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 124 # include "c1_globals_linux.hpp"
 125 #endif
 126 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 127 # include "c1_globals_solaris.hpp"
 128 #endif
 129 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 130 # include "c1_globals_windows.hpp"
 131 #endif
 132 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
 133 # include "c1_globals_aix.hpp"
 134 #endif
 135 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 136 # include "c1_globals_bsd.hpp"
 137 #endif
 138 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 139 # include "c1_globals_ppc.hpp"
 140 #endif
 141 #endif
 142 #ifdef COMPILER2
 143 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 144 # include "c2_globals_x86.hpp"
 145 #endif
 146 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 147 # include "c2_globals_sparc.hpp"
 148 #endif
 149 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 150 # include "c2_globals_arm.hpp"
 151 #endif
 152 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 153 # include "c2_globals_ppc.hpp"
 154 #endif
 155 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
 156 # include "c2_globals_aarch64.hpp"
 157 #endif
 158 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 159 # include "c2_globals_linux.hpp"
 160 #endif
 161 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 162 # include "c2_globals_solaris.hpp"
 163 #endif
 164 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 165 # include "c2_globals_windows.hpp"
 166 #endif
 167 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
 168 # include "c2_globals_aix.hpp"
 169 #endif
 170 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 171 # include "c2_globals_bsd.hpp"
 172 #endif
 173 #endif
 174 #ifdef SHARK
 175 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
 176 # include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
 177 #endif
 178 #endif
 179 
 180 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK) && !INCLUDE_JVMCI
 181 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
 182 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
 183 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
 184 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
 185 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
 186 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
 187 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
 188 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
 189 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
 190 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
 191 
 192 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
 193 
 194 define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
 195 define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
 196 define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
 197 define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
 198 define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
 199 define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
 200 define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
 201 define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
 202 define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
 203 define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
 204 define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
 205 
 206 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
 207 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
 208 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
 209 define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
 210 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
 211 define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
 212 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
 213 #else
 214 
 215 #if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
 216 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
 217 #else
 218 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
 219 #endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI
 220 
 221 #endif // no compilers
 222 
 223 // string type aliases used only in this file
 224 typedef const char* ccstr;
 225 typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
 226 
 227 struct Flag {
 228   enum Flags {
 229     // value origin
 230     DEFAULT          = 0,
 231     COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
 232     ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
 233     CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
 234     MANAGEMENT       = 4,
 235     ERGONOMIC        = 5,
 236     ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
 237     INTERNAL         = 7,
 238 
 239     LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
 240     VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
 241     VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
 242 
 243     // flag kind
 244     KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
 245     KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
 246     KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
 247     KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
 248     KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
 249     KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
 250     KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
 251     KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
 252     KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
 253     KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
 254     KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
 255     KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
 256     KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
 257     KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
 258     KIND_JVMCI              = 1 << 18,
 259 
 260     KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
 261   };
 262 
 263   enum Error {
 264     // no error
 265     SUCCESS = 0,
 266     // flag name is missing
 267     MISSING_NAME,
 268     // flag value is missing
 269     MISSING_VALUE,
 270     // error parsing the textual form of the value
 271     WRONG_FORMAT,
 272     // flag is not writeable
 273     NON_WRITABLE,
 274     // flag value is outside of its bounds
 275     OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
 276     // flag value violates its constraint
 277     VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
 278     // there is no flag with the given name
 279     INVALID_FLAG,
 280     // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
 281     ERR_OTHER
 282   };
 283 
 284   enum MsgType {
 285     NONE = 0,
 286     DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
 287     EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
 288     DEVELOPER_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD,
 289     NOTPRODUCT_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD
 290   };
 291 
 292   const char* _type;
 293   const char* _name;
 294   void* _addr;
 295   NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
 296   Flags _flags;
 297 
 298   // points to all Flags static array
 299   static Flag* flags;
 300 
 301   // number of flags
 302   static size_t numFlags;
 303 
 304   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
 305   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 306   static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
 307 
 308   void check_writable();
 309 
 310   bool is_bool() const;
 311   bool get_bool() const;
 312   void set_bool(bool value);
 313 
 314   bool is_int() const;
 315   int get_int() const;
 316   void set_int(int value);
 317 
 318   bool is_uint() const;
 319   uint get_uint() const;
 320   void set_uint(uint value);
 321 
 322   bool is_intx() const;
 323   intx get_intx() const;
 324   void set_intx(intx value);
 325 
 326   bool is_uintx() const;
 327   uintx get_uintx() const;
 328   void set_uintx(uintx value);
 329 
 330   bool is_uint64_t() const;
 331   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
 332   void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
 333 
 334   bool is_size_t() const;
 335   size_t get_size_t() const;
 336   void set_size_t(size_t value);
 337 
 338   bool is_double() const;
 339   double get_double() const;
 340   void set_double(double value);
 341 
 342   bool is_ccstr() const;
 343   bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
 344   ccstr get_ccstr() const;
 345   void set_ccstr(ccstr value);
 346 
 347   Flags get_origin();
 348   void set_origin(Flags origin);
 349 
 350   bool is_default();
 351   bool is_ergonomic();
 352   bool is_command_line();
 353 
 354   bool is_product() const;
 355   bool is_manageable() const;
 356   bool is_diagnostic() const;
 357   bool is_experimental() const;
 358   bool is_notproduct() const;
 359   bool is_develop() const;
 360   bool is_read_write() const;
 361   bool is_commercial() const;
 362 
 363   bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
 364 
 365   bool is_unlocker() const;
 366   bool is_unlocked() const;
 367   bool is_writeable() const;
 368   bool is_external() const;
 369 
 370   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
 371   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
 372   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
 373   bool is_external_ext() const;
 374 
 375   void unlock_diagnostic();
 376 
 377   Flag::MsgType get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
 378   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
 379 
 380   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 381   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
 382   void print_kind(outputStream* st);
 383   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 384 
 385   static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error);
 386 };
 387 
 388 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 389 
 390 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 391 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 392 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 393 class FlagSetting {
 394   bool val;
 395   bool* flag;
 396  public:
 397   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 398   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 399 };
 400 
 401 
 402 class CounterSetting {
 403   intx* counter;
 404  public:
 405   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
 406   ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
 407 };
 408 
 409 class IntFlagSetting {
 410   int val;
 411   int* flag;
 412  public:
 413   IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 414   ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
 415 };
 416 
 417 class UIntFlagSetting {
 418   uint val;
 419   uint* flag;
 420  public:
 421   UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 422   ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 423 };
 424 
 425 class UIntXFlagSetting {
 426   uintx val;
 427   uintx* flag;
 428  public:
 429   UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 430   ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
 431 };
 432 
 433 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 434   double val;
 435   double* flag;
 436  public:
 437   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 438   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 439 };
 440 
 441 class SizeTFlagSetting {
 442   size_t val;
 443   size_t* flag;
 444  public:
 445   SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 446   ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 447 };
 448 
 449 
 450 class CommandLineFlags {
 451 public:
 452   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 453   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 454   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(Flag* flag, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 455   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 456   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 457 
 458   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 459   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 460   static Flag::Error intAtPut(Flag* flag, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 461   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 462   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 463 
 464   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 465   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 466   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(Flag* flag, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 467   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 468   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 469 
 470   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 471   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 472   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(Flag* flag, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 473   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 474   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 475 
 476   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 477   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 478   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(Flag* flag, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 479   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 480   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 481 
 482   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 483   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 484   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(Flag* flag, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 485   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 486   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 487 
 488   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 489   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 490   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(Flag* flag, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 491   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 492   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 493 
 494   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 495   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 496   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(Flag* flag, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 497   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 498   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 499 
 500   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 501   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 502   // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
 503   // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
 504   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 505   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 506 
 507   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 508   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 509   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
 510 
 511   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 512   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
 513 
 514   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 515 };
 516 
 517 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 518 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 519 #ifdef ASSERT
 520 #define trueInDebug  true
 521 #define falseInDebug false
 522 #else
 523 #define trueInDebug  false
 524 #define falseInDebug true
 525 #endif
 526 
 527 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 528 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 529 #ifdef PRODUCT
 530 #define trueInProduct  true
 531 #define falseInProduct false
 532 #else
 533 #define trueInProduct  false
 534 #define falseInProduct true
 535 #endif
 536 
 537 #ifdef JAVASE_EMBEDDED
 538 #define falseInEmbedded false
 539 #else
 540 #define falseInEmbedded true
 541 #endif
 542 
 543 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
 544 // product flags are always settable / visible
 545 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
 546 
 547 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
 548 // bool, int, uint, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
 549 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
 550 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
 551 
 552 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
 553 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
 554 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
 555 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
 556 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
 557 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
 558 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
 559 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
 560 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
 561 //
 562 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
 563 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
 564 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
 565 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
 566 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
 567 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
 568 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
 569 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
 570 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
 571 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
 572 //    modification of the experimental flags.
 573 //
 574 // Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
 575 //    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
 576 //    direction from support engineers.
 577 //
 578 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
 579 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
 580 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
 581 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
 582 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
 583 //    interface.
 584 //
 585 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
 586 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 587 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 588 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 589 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 590 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 591 //
 592 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 593 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 594 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 595 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 596 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 597 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 598 //
 599 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 600 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 601 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 602 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 603 //
 604 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 605 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 606 //
 607 // range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
 608 //    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
 609 //
 610 // constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
 611 //    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
 612 //
 613 
 614 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product, range, constraint) \
 615                                                                             \
 616   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 617           "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
 618           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 619                                                                             \
 620   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
 621           "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
 622           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 623                                                                             \
 624   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 625           "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
 626                                                                             \
 627   product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
 628           "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
 629           " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
 630           "region.")                                                        \
 631           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
 632                                                                             \
 633   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
 634           "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
 635                                                                             \
 636   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 637           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
 638           range(8, 256)                                                     \
 639           constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
 640                                                                             \
 641   product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
 642           "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
 643                                                                             \
 644   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
 645   /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
 646   /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
 647   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 648           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 649                                                                             \
 650   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
 651           "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
 652                                                                             \
 653   experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
 654           "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
 655                                                                             \
 656   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 657           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 658                                                                             \
 659   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 660           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
 661           "features")                                                       \
 662                                                                             \
 663   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
 664           "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
 665           "dumped")                                                         \
 666                                                                             \
 667   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
 668           "Use large page memory")                                          \
 669                                                                             \
 670   product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
 671           "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
 672                                                                             \
 673   develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
 674           "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
 675                                                                             \
 676   product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
 677           "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
 678           "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
 679                                                                             \
 680   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 681           "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
 682                                                                             \
 683   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 684           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 685                                                                             \
 686   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 687           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 688                                                                             \
 689   product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
 690           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 691           range(os::vm_allocation_granularity(), NOT_LP64(2*G) LP64_ONLY(8192*G)) \
 692                                                                             \
 693   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 694           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 695                                                                             \
 696   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 697           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 698           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 699           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 700           range(0, 100)                                                     \
 701                                                                             \
 702   product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
 703           "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
 704           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 705                                                                             \
 706   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 707           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 708                                                                             \
 709   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 710           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 711                                                                             \
 712   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 713           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 714           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 715                                                                             \
 716   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 717           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 718                                                                             \
 719   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 720           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 721           range(0, 99)                                                      \
 722                                                                             \
 723   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
 724           "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
 725                                                                             \
 726   product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
 727           "Control whether SHA instructions can be used "                   \
 728           "on SPARC and on ARM")                                            \
 729                                                                             \
 730   product(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                                  \
 731           "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
 732                                                                             \
 733   product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
 734           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
 735           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 736                                                                             \
 737   product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
 738           "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
 739           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 740                                                                             \
 741   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
 742           "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
 743                                                                             \
 744   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
 745           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
 746                                                                             \
 747   develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
 748           "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
 749                                                                             \
 750   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
 751           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
 752                                                                             \
 753   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
 754           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
 755           "a given threshold")                                              \
 756                                                                             \
 757   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
 758           "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
 759           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
 760                                                                             \
 761   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
 762           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
 763           "compilation")                                                    \
 764                                                                             \
 765   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
 766           "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
 767                                                                             \
 768   develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
 769           "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
 770                                                                             \
 771   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
 772           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
 773                                                                             \
 774   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
 775           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
 776                                                                             \
 777   diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
 778           "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
 779           "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
 780                                                                             \
 781   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
 782           "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
 783           "after rtm call")                                                 \
 784                                                                             \
 785   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
 786           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
 787                                                                             \
 788   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
 789           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
 790                                                                             \
 791   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
 792           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
 793                                                                             \
 794   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
 795           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
 796                                                                             \
 797   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
 798           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
 799                                                                             \
 800   develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
 801           "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
 802           "base library DLL")                                               \
 803                                                                             \
 804   develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
 805           "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
 806           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 807                                                                             \
 808   develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
 809           "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
 810                                                                             \
 811   develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
 812           "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
 813                                                                             \
 814   develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
 815           "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
 816                                                                             \
 817   develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
 818           "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
 819                                                                             \
 820   develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
 821           "Inline memory ops (native methods) from Unsafe")                 \
 822                                                                             \
 823   product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
 824           "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
 825                                                                             \
 826   notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
 827           "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
 828                                                                             \
 829   product(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                    \
 830           "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
 831                                                                             \
 832   product(bool, UseAESCTRIntrinsics, false,                                 \
 833           "Use intrinsics for the paralleled version of AES/CTR crypto")    \
 834                                                                             \
 835   product(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                   \
 836           "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
 837           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 838                                                                             \
 839   product(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                                 \
 840           "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
 841           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 842                                                                             \
 843   product(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                                 \
 844           "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
 845           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 846                                                                             \
 847   product(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 848           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
 849                                                                             \
 850   product(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                                 \
 851           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
 852                                                                             \
 853   product(bool, UseAdler32Intrinsics, false,                                \
 854           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.Adler32")                       \
 855                                                                             \
 856   product(bool, UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic, false,                      \
 857           "Enables intrinsification of ArraysSupport.vectorizedMismatch()") \
 858                                                                             \
 859   diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
 860          "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
 861                                                                             \
 862   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
 863           "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
 864                                                                             \
 865   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
 866           "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
 867                                                                             \
 868   notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
 869           "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
 870                                                                             \
 871   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
 872           "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
 873                                                                             \
 874   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
 875           "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
 876                                                                             \
 877   product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
 878           "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
 879                                                                             \
 880   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
 881           "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
 882                                                                             \
 883   product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
 884           "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
 885           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
 886                                                                             \
 887   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
 888           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
 889           "that use NoSafepointVerifier")                                   \
 890                                                                             \
 891   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
 892           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
 893                                                                             \
 894   develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
 895           "Print out warnings when suspiciously many handles are allocated")\
 896                                                                             \
 897   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
 898           "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
 899                                                                             \
 900   develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
 901           "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
 902                                                                             \
 903   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
 904           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
 905           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
 906                                                                             \
 907   develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
 908           "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
 909                                                                             \
 910   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
 911   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
 912   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 913           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 914           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
 915                                                                             \
 916   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 917           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 918           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
 919                                                                             \
 920   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 921           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 922                                                                             \
 923   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 924           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 925                                                                             \
 926   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 927           "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
 928                                                                             \
 929   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 930           "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
 931                                                                             \
 932   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 933           "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
 934           range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
 935                                                                             \
 936   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 937           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
 938                                                                             \
 939   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 940           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
 941                                                                             \
 942   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 943           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 944                                                                             \
 945   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 946           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 947                                                                             \
 948   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 949           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 950                                                                             \
 951   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 952           "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 953                                                                             \
 954   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
 955           "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
 956                                                                             \
 957   product(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                     \
 958           "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
 959                                                                             \
 960   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
 961           "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
 962                                                                             \
 963   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
 964           "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
 965                                                                             \
 966   develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
 967           "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
 968                                                                             \
 969   develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
 970           "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
 971                                                                             \
 972   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
 973           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
 974                                                                             \
 975   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
 976           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
 977                                                                             \
 978   develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
 979           "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
 980                                                                             \
 981   notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
 982           "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
 983                                                                             \
 984   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
 985           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
 986                                                                             \
 987   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 988           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 989                                                                             \
 990   develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
 991           "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
 992                                                                             \
 993   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
 994           "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
 995                                                                             \
 996   diagnostic(bool, VerboseVerification, false,                              \
 997           "Display detailed verification details")                          \
 998                                                                             \
 999   notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
1000           "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
1001           "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
1002           "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
1003                                                                             \
1004   notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
1005           "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
1006           "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
1007                                                                             \
1008   notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
1009           "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
1010                                                                             \
1011   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
1012           "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
1013                                                                             \
1014   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
1015           "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
1016                                                                             \
1017   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
1018           "Print much more debugging information")                          \
1019                                                                             \
1020   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
1021           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
1022                                                                             \
1023   product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
1024           "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
1025                                                                             \
1026   product(uint64_t, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                \
1027           "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
1028           "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
1029           range(0, (uint64_t)max_jlong/1000)                                \
1030                                                                             \
1031   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
1032           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
1033                                                                             \
1034   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
1035           "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
1036                                                                             \
1037   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
1038           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
1039           "for examples")                                                   \
1040                                                                             \
1041   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
1042           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
1043                                                                             \
1044   manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
1045           "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
1046                                                                             \
1047   manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
1048           "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
1049                                                                             \
1050   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
1051           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
1052                                                                             \
1053   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
1054           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
1055           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
1056           "in the working directory)")                                      \
1057                                                                             \
1058   develop(size_t, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                          \
1059           "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
1060           "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
1061                                                                             \
1062   develop(size_t, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                 \
1063           "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
1064                                                                             \
1065   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
1066           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
1067                                                                             \
1068   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
1069           "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
1070                                                                             \
1071   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
1072           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
1073                                                                             \
1074   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
1075           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
1076                                                                             \
1077   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1078           "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1079                                                                             \
1080   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1081           "Print compilations")                                             \
1082                                                                             \
1083   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1084           "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1085                                                                             \
1086   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1087           "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1088           "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1089           "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1090           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1091                                                                             \
1092   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1093           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1094                                                                             \
1095   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1096           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1097                                                                             \
1098   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1099           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1100                                                                             \
1101   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1102           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1103                                                                             \
1104   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1105           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1106                                                                             \
1107   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1108           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1109                                                                             \
1110   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1111           "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1112                                                                             \
1113   notproduct(bool, PrintNMethodStatistics, false,                           \
1114           "Print a summary statistic for the generated nmethods")           \
1115                                                                             \
1116   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1117           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1118                                                                             \
1119   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1120           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1121                                                                             \
1122   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1123           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1124                                                                             \
1125   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1126           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1127                                                                             \
1128   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1129           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1130                                                                             \
1131   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1132           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1133                                                                             \
1134   develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1135           "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1136                                                                             \
1137   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1138           "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1139           "exception happens")                                              \
1140                                                                             \
1141   product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1142           "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1143                                                                             \
1144   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1145           "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1146                                                                             \
1147   product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1148           "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1149           "compiled")                                                       \
1150                                                                             \
1151   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1152           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1153                                                                             \
1154   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1155           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1156                                                                             \
1157   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1158           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1159                                                                             \
1160   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1161           "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1162                                                                             \
1163   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1164           "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1165                                                                             \
1166   product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1167           "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1168           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1169                                                                             \
1170   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1171           "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1172                                                                             \
1173   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1174           "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1175                                                                             \
1176   product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1177           "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1178                                                                             \
1179   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1180           "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1181                                                                             \
1182   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1183           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1184           "after allocation")                                               \
1185                                                                             \
1186   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1187           "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1188           "references")                                                     \
1189                                                                             \
1190   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1191           "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1192           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1193                                                                             \
1194   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1195           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1196                                                                             \
1197   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1198           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1199                                                                             \
1200   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1201           "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1202                                                                             \
1203   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1204           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1205                                                                             \
1206   product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1207           "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1208                                                                             \
1209   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1210           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1211           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1212                                                                             \
1213   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1214           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1215                                                                             \
1216   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1217           "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1218                                                                             \
1219   experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1220           "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1221                                                                             \
1222   diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1223           "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1224           "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1225           "and defineClass.")                                               \
1226                                                                             \
1227   product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1228           "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1229           "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1230           "as parallel capable")                                            \
1231                                                                             \
1232   product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1233           "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1234           "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1235                                                                             \
1236   product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1237           "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1238                                                                             \
1239   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1240           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1241                                                                             \
1242   product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
1243           "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield "                               \
1244           "(may be off for Solaris to improve GUI)")                        \
1245                                                                             \
1246   product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1247           "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1248           "behavior")                                                       \
1249                                                                             \
1250   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1251           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1252           "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1253                                                                             \
1254   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1255           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1256           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1257                                                                             \
1258   experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1259                "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1260                                                                             \
1261   experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1262                "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1263                "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1264                                                                             \
1265   product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1266           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1267                                                                             \
1268   product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, false, "Track Monitors for Deflation")   \
1269                                                                             \
1270   experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1271                "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1272                                                                             \
1273   experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1274                                                                             \
1275   diagnostic(bool, InlineNotify, true, "intrinsify subset of notify")       \
1276                                                                             \
1277   experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1278                                                                             \
1279   experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1280                "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1281                                                                             \
1282   experimental(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 0,                        \
1283                "(Unstable, Linux-specific) "                                \
1284                "avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait")              \
1285                                                                             \
1286   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1287           "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1288           "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1289                                                                             \
1290   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1291                                                                             \
1292   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1293                                                                             \
1294   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1295                                                                             \
1296   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1297           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1298           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1299                                                                             \
1300   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1301           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1302                                                                             \
1303   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1304           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1305                                                                             \
1306   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1307           "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1308                                                                             \
1309   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1310           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1311                                                                             \
1312   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1313           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1314           "tables")                                                         \
1315                                                                             \
1316   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1317           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1318           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1319                                                                             \
1320   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1321           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1322           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1323                                                                             \
1324   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1325           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1326                                                                             \
1327   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1328           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1329                                                                             \
1330   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1331           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1332                                                                             \
1333   product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1334           "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1335                                                                             \
1336   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1337           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1338                                                                             \
1339   product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1340           "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1341           "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1342           "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1343           range(min_intx, max_intx)                                         \
1344                                                                             \
1345   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1346           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1347           "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1348           "at this time")                                                   \
1349                                                                             \
1350   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1351           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1352           "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1353                                                                             \
1354   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1355           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1356                                                                             \
1357   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1358           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1359                                                                             \
1360   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1361           "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1362           "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1363           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1364           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1365                                                                             \
1366   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1367           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1368                                                                             \
1369   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1370           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1371                                                                             \
1372   /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1373   /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1374   /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1375   /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1376   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1377           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1378           range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1379           constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1380                                                                             \
1381   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1382           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1383                                                                             \
1384   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1385           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1386                                                                             \
1387   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1388           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1389                                                                             \
1390   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1391           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1392           range(0, (intx)(max_jint-(max_jint%PeriodicTask::interval_gran))) \
1393           constraint(BiasedLockingStartupDelayFunc,AfterErgo)               \
1394                                                                             \
1395   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1396           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1397                                                                             \
1398   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1399           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1400           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1401           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1402           constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1403                                                                             \
1404   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1405           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1406           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1407           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1408           constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1409                                                                             \
1410   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1411           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1412           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1413           range(500, max_intx)                                              \
1414           constraint(BiasedLockingDecayTimeFunc,AfterErgo)                  \
1415                                                                             \
1416   product(bool, ExitOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                              \
1417           "JVM exits on the first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")    \
1418                                                                             \
1419   product(bool, CrashOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                             \
1420           "JVM aborts, producing an error log and core/mini dump, on the "  \
1421           "first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")                     \
1422                                                                             \
1423   /* tracing */                                                             \
1424                                                                             \
1425   develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1426           "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1427                                                                             \
1428   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1429           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1430                                                                             \
1431   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1432   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1433   /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1434   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1435           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1436                                                                             \
1437   product(uintx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                   \
1438           "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1439           range(0, 0xFFFFFFFF)                                              \
1440                                                                             \
1441   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1442   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1443           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1444                                                                             \
1445   develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
1446           "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
1447                                                                             \
1448   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1449           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1450                                                                             \
1451   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1452           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1453                                                                             \
1454   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1455           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1456                                                                             \
1457   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1458           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1459                                                                             \
1460   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1461           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1462                                                                             \
1463   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1464           "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1465                                                                             \
1466   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1467           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1468                                                                             \
1469   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1470           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1471                                                                             \
1472   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1473           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1474                                                                             \
1475   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1476           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1477                                                                             \
1478   develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1479           "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1480                                                                             \
1481   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1482           "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1483                                                                             \
1484   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1485           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1486                                                                             \
1487   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1488           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1489                                                                             \
1490   develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
1491           "Trace setup time")                                               \
1492                                                                             \
1493   develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
1494           "Trace protection domain verification")                           \
1495                                                                             \
1496   develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1497           "Print when an exception is forcibly cleared")                    \
1498                                                                             \
1499   product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
1500           "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
1501                                                                             \
1502   /* gc */                                                                  \
1503                                                                             \
1504   product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1505           "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1506                                                                             \
1507   product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1508           "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1509                                                                             \
1510   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1511           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1512                                                                             \
1513   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1514           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1515                                                                             \
1516   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1517           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1518           "any dead space)")                                                \
1519           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1520                                                                             \
1521   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1522           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1523           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1524                                                                             \
1525   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1526           "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1527           "for a system GC")                                                \
1528                                                                             \
1529   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1530           "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1531           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1532           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1533                                                                             \
1534   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1535           "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1536           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1537           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1538                                                                             \
1539   product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1540           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1541           constraint(ParallelGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)             \
1542                                                                             \
1543   diagnostic(bool, UseSemaphoreGCThreadsSynchronization, true,              \
1544             "Use semaphore synchronization for the GC Threads, "            \
1545             "instead of synchronization based on mutexes")                  \
1546                                                                             \
1547   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1548           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1549           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1550                                                                             \
1551   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1552           "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1553           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1554                                                                             \
1555   product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1556           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1557           "number of GC threads")                                           \
1558           range((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), (size_t)max_uintx)              \
1559                                                                             \
1560   product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1561           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1562           constraint(ConcGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1563                                                                             \
1564   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1565           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1566           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1567                                                                             \
1568   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1569           "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1570                                                                             \
1571   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1572           "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1573           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1574                                                                             \
1575   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1576           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1577                                                                             \
1578   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1579           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1580                                                                             \
1581   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1582           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1583           "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1584                                                                             \
1585   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1586           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1587           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1588           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1589                                                                             \
1590   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1591           "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1592           "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1593                                                                             \
1594   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1595           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1596           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1597           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1598                                                                             \
1599   diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1600           "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1601           "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1602           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1603                                                                             \
1604   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1605           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1606                                                                             \
1607   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1608           "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1609                                                                             \
1610   product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1611           "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1612           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1613                                                                             \
1614   product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1615           "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1616           "allocation")                                                     \
1617           range(1, 100)                                                     \
1618                                                                             \
1619   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1620           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1621           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1622           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1623                                                                             \
1624   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1625           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1626                                                                             \
1627   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1628           "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1629           "bigger than this")                                               \
1630           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1631                                                                             \
1632   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1633           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1634                                                                             \
1635   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1636           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1637           "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1638                                                                             \
1639   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1640           "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1641                                                                             \
1642   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1643           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1644           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1645                                                                             \
1646   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1647           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1648           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1649                                                                             \
1650   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1651           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1652           "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1653           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1654           constraint(ParGCStridesPerThreadConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1655                                                                             \
1656   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1657           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1658           "during card table scanning")                                     \
1659           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1660                                                                             \
1661   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1662           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1663           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1664           "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1665           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1666                                                                             \
1667   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1668           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1669                                                                             \
1670   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1671           "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1672           "per block size")                                                 \
1673           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1674           constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1675                                                                             \
1676   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1677           "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1678           "per block size")                                                 \
1679           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1680           constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1681                                                                             \
1682   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1683           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1684           "per worker per block size")                                      \
1685           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1686                                                                             \
1687   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1688           "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1689           "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1690                                                                             \
1691   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1692           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1693           "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1694           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1695                                                                             \
1696   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1697           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1698           "during a scavenge")                                              \
1699           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1700                                                                             \
1701   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1702           "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1703                                                                             \
1704   product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1705           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1706           "thread available")                                               \
1707           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1708                                                                             \
1709   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1710           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1711           "duty cycle")                                                     \
1712           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1713                                                                             \
1714   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1715           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1716           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1717           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1718                                                                             \
1719   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1720           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1721           "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1722           "statistics")                                                     \
1723           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1724                                                                             \
1725   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1726           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1727           "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1728           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1729                                                                             \
1730   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1731           "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1732           "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1733           range(0, 4)                                                       \
1734                                                                             \
1735   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1736           "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1737                                                                             \
1738   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1739           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1740           "force")                                                          \
1741           range(0.0, 1.0)                                                   \
1742                                                                             \
1743   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1744           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1745           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1746           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1747                                                                             \
1748   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1749           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1750           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1751           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1752                                                                             \
1753   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1754           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1755           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1756           "blocks")                                                         \
1757           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1758                                                                             \
1759   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1760           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1761           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1762           "blocks")                                                         \
1763           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1764                                                                             \
1765   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1766           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1767                                                                             \
1768   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1769           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1770           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1771           "duration")                                                       \
1772           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1773                                                                             \
1774   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1775           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1776           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1777           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1778                                                                             \
1779   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1780           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1781           "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1782           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1783                                                                             \
1784   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1785           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1786                                                                             \
1787   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1788           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1789           "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1790           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1791                                                                             \
1792   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1793           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1794           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1795                                                                             \
1796   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1797           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1798                                                                             \
1799   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1800           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1801           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1802                                                                             \
1803   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1804           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1805                                                                             \
1806   /* where does the range max value of (max_jint - 1) come from? */         \
1807   product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1808           "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1809           range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1810                                                                             \
1811   product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1812           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1813           constraint(MarkStackSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1814                                                                             \
1815   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1816           "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1817                                                                             \
1818   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1819           "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1820           "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1821                                                                             \
1822   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1823           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1824           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1825                                                                             \
1826   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1827           "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1828           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1829                                                                             \
1830   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1831           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1832           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1833                                                                             \
1834   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1835           "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1836           "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1837           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1838                                                                             \
1839   product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1840           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1841           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1842                                                                             \
1843   product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1844           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1845           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1846                                                                             \
1847   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1848           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1849                                                                             \
1850   product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1851           "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1852                                                                             \
1853   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1854           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1855                                                                             \
1856   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1857           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1858           "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1859                                                                             \
1860   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1861           "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1862           "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1863                                                                             \
1864   product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1865           "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1866           "or remark of eden")                                              \
1867                                                                             \
1868   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1869           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1870           "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1871                                                                             \
1872   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1873           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1874                                                                             \
1875   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1876           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1877           range(0, 9)                                                       \
1878                                                                             \
1879   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1880           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1881           "ratio")                                                          \
1882           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1883           constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1884                                                                             \
1885   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1886           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1887           "ratio")                                                          \
1888           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1889           constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
1890                                                                             \
1891   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1892           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1893                                                                             \
1894   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1895           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1896                                                                             \
1897   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1898           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1899                                                                             \
1900   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1901           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1902                                                                             \
1903   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1904           "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1905           range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1906                                                                             \
1907   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1908           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1909                                                                             \
1910   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1911           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1912           range(1, 2)                                                       \
1913                                                                             \
1914   product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1915           "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1916           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1917                                                                             \
1918   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1919           "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1920           "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1921           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1922                                                                             \
1923   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1924           "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1925           "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1926           "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1927           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1928                                                                             \
1929   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1930           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1931           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1932                                                                             \
1933   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1934           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1935                                                                             \
1936   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1937           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1938           range(1, max_juint)                                               \
1939           constraint(CMSWorkQueueDrainThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)    \
1940                                                                             \
1941   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1942           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1943           range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
1944                                                                             \
1945   develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1946           "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1947           "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1948                                                                             \
1949   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1950           "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1951                                                                             \
1952   product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1953           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1954           "between yields")                                                 \
1955           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1956                                                                             \
1957   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1958           "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1959           "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1960           "free chunks")                \
1961                                                                             \
1962   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1963           "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1964           "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1965           "allocated objects")                                              \
1966                                                                             \
1967   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1968           "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1969           "are to valid objects")                                           \
1970                                                                             \
1971   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1972           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1973                                                                             \
1974   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1975           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1976                                                                             \
1977   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1978           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1979                                                                             \
1980   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1981           "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1982                                                                             \
1983   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1984           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1985           "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1986                                                                             \
1987   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1988           "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1989           "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1990           range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
1991                 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
1992                                                                             \
1993   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1994           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1995                                                                             \
1996   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1997           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1998                                                                             \
1999   product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
2000           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
2001           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
2002           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2003                                                                             \
2004   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
2005           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
2006           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
2007           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2008                                                                             \
2009   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
2010           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
2011           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
2012           range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
2013                                                                             \
2014   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
2015           "Percentage of the old gen heap occupancy to start a concurrent " \
2016           "GC cycle (IHOP) at the end of the next GC. "                     \
2017           "If the IHOP value is determined adaptively by the collector, "   \
2018           "this value is used as the initial value while there is not "     \
2019           "enough information to do the adaptive sizing. Otherwise this "   \
2020           "value is fixed. In this case, setting a value of 0 causes "      \
2021           "concurrent marking to run as much as possible. "                 \
2022           "Used in the G1 collector only.")                                 \
2023           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2024                                                                             \
2025   manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
2026           "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
2027           "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
2028           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
2029                                                                             \
2030   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
2031           "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
2032                                                                             \
2033   product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
2034           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
2035           "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
2036           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2037                                                                             \
2038   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
2039           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
2040           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
2041                                                                             \
2042   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
2043           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
2044           "free lists")                                                     \
2045                                                                             \
2046   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
2047           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
2048           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
2049                                                                             \
2050   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
2051           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
2052           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
2053                                                                             \
2054   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
2055           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
2056                                                                             \
2057   notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
2058           "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
2059           "collection")                                                     \
2060                                                                             \
2061   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
2062           "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "                 \
2063           "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
2064           "(other young collectors)")                                       \
2065                                                                             \
2066   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
2067           "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
2068                                                                             \
2069   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
2070           "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
2071                                                                             \
2072   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
2073           "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
2074                                                                             \
2075   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
2076           "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
2077           "time out of hard spin")                                          \
2078                                                                             \
2079   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
2080           "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
2081                                                                             \
2082   develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
2083           "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
2084           "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
2085                                                                             \
2086   develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
2087           "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
2088           "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
2089                                                                             \
2090   develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
2091           "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
2092                                                                             \
2093   develop(bool, TraceMetadataChunkAllocation, false,                        \
2094           "Trace chunk metadata allocations")                               \
2095                                                                             \
2096   notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2097           "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2098                                                                             \
2099   notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2100           "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2101                                                                             \
2102   product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2103                                                                             \
2104   product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2105           "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2106                                                                             \
2107   product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2108           "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2109                                                                             \
2110   product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2111           "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2112                                                                             \
2113   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2114           "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics.")           \
2115                                                                             \
2116   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2117           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2118                                                                             \
2119   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2120           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2121                                                                             \
2122   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2123           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2124           range(0, 0XFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)                                      \
2125                                                                             \
2126   product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2127           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2128           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2129           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2130                                                                             \
2131   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2132           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2133           "size")                                                           \
2134           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2135                                                                             \
2136   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2137           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2138           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2139           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2140                                                                             \
2141   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2142           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2143           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2144                                                                             \
2145   develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2146           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2147           "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2148                                                                             \
2149   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2150           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2151                                                                             \
2152   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2153           "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2154           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2155                                                                             \
2156   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2157           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2158                                                                             \
2159   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2160           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2161                                                                             \
2162   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2163           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2164                                                                             \
2165   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2166           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2167                                                                             \
2168   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2169           "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2170                                                                             \
2171   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2172           "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2173                                                                             \
2174   develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2175           "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2176           range(-1, 1)                                                      \
2177                                                                             \
2178   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2179           "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2180           range(0, 1)                                                       \
2181                                                                             \
2182   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2183           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2184           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2185                                                                             \
2186   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2187           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2188                                                                             \
2189   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2190           "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2191           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2192                                                                             \
2193   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2194           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2195                                                                             \
2196   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2197           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2198           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2199                                                                             \
2200   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2201           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2202           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2203                                                                             \
2204   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2205           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2206           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2207                                                                             \
2208   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2209           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2210           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2211                                                                             \
2212   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2213           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2214           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2215                                                                             \
2216   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2217           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2218           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2219                                                                             \
2220   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2221           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2222           "delta")                                                          \
2223           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2224                                                                             \
2225   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2226           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2227           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2228                                                                             \
2229   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2230           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2231           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2232                                                                             \
2233   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2234           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2235           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2236                                                                             \
2237   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2238           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2239           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2240                                                                             \
2241   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2242           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2243           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2244                                                                             \
2245   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2246           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2247           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2248                                                                             \
2249   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2250           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2251           "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2252           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2253           constraint(MaxGCPauseMillisConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)        \
2254                                                                             \
2255   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2256           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2257           constraint(GCPauseIntervalMillisConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)   \
2258                                                                             \
2259   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2260           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2261           "in millisecond")                                                 \
2262           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2263                                                                             \
2264   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2265           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2266           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2267                                                                             \
2268   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2269           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2270           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2271                                                                             \
2272   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2273           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2274                                                                             \
2275   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2276           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2277           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2278                                                                             \
2279   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2280           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2281           range(3, max_uintx)                                               \
2282                                                                             \
2283   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2284           "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2285           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2286                                                                             \
2287   product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2288           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2289           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2290                                                                             \
2291   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2292           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2293           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2294                                                                             \
2295   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2296           "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2297           "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2298           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2299                                                                             \
2300   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2301           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2302           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2303           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2304                                                                             \
2305   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2306           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2307           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2308                                                                             \
2309   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2310           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2311           range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2312                                                                             \
2313   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2314           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2315           range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2316                                                                             \
2317   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2318           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2319           range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2320                                                                             \
2321   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2322           "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2323           "during VM initialization")                                       \
2324                                                                             \
2325   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2326           "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2327                                                                             \
2328   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2329           "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2330                                                                             \
2331   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2332           "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2333                                                                             \
2334   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2335           "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2336                                                                             \
2337   diagnostic(ccstrlist, VerifySubSet, "",                                   \
2338           "Memory sub-systems to verify when Verify*GC flag(s) "            \
2339           "are enabled. One or more sub-systems can be specified "          \
2340           "in a comma separated string. Sub-systems are: "                  \
2341           "threads, heap, symbol_table, string_table, codecache, "          \
2342           "dictionary, classloader_data_graph, metaspace, jni_handles, "    \
2343           "c-heap, codecache_oops")                                         \
2344                                                                             \
2345   diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2346           "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2347                                                                             \
2348   diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2349           "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2350           "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2351                                                                             \
2352   product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2353           "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2354                                                                             \
2355   diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2356           "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2357                                                                             \
2358   diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2359           "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2360                                                                             \
2361   product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2362           "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2363                                                                             \
2364   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2365           "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2366                                                                             \
2367   diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2368           "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2369                                                                             \
2370   diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2371           "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2372           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2373                                                                             \
2374   product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2375           "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2376                                                                             \
2377   product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2378           "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2379                                                                             \
2380   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2381           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2382           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2383                                                                             \
2384   product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2385           "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2386           "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2387           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2388                                                                             \
2389   product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2390           "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2391           "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2392           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2393                                                                             \
2394   product(bool, PrintGC, false,                                             \
2395           "Print message at garbage collection. "                           \
2396           "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc instead.")                              \
2397                                                                             \
2398   product(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                      \
2399           "Print more details at garbage collection. "                      \
2400           "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc* instead.")                             \
2401                                                                             \
2402   develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2403           "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2404           "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2405           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2406                                                                             \
2407   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2408           "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2409                                                                             \
2410   notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2411           "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2412                                                                             \
2413   product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2414           "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2415                                                                             \
2416   product(bool, TraceClassPaths, false,                                     \
2417           "Trace processing of class paths")                                \
2418                                                                             \
2419   product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
2420           "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
2421                                                                             \
2422   product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
2423           "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
2424                                                                             \
2425   product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2426           NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2427           "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2428           range(30*K, max_uintx/BytesPerWord)                               \
2429           constraint(InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)\
2430                                                                             \
2431   product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2432           "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2433                                                                             \
2434   product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2435           "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2436                                                                             \
2437   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2438           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2439                                                                             \
2440   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2441           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2442                                                                             \
2443   develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
2444           "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
2445                                                                             \
2446   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2447           "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2448                                                                             \
2449   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2450           "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2451                                                                             \
2452   diagnostic(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                \
2453           "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
2454                                                                             \
2455   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2456           "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2457                                                                             \
2458   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2459           "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2460                                                                             \
2461   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2462           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2463                                                                             \
2464   experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2465           "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2466           "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2467           range(0.0, 100.0)                                                 \
2468                                                                             \
2469   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2470                                                                             \
2471   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2472           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2473                                                                             \
2474   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2475           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2476                                                                             \
2477   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2478                                                                             \
2479   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2480           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2481                                                                             \
2482   diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2483           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2484           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2485                                                                             \
2486   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2487           "display every request for compilation")                          \
2488                                                                             \
2489   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2490           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2491                                                                             \
2492   develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2493           "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2494                                                                             \
2495   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2496           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2497                                                                             \
2498   develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2499           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2500                                                                             \
2501   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2502           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2503                                                                             \
2504   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2505           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2506           "compiler")                                                       \
2507                                                                             \
2508   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2509           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2510                                                                             \
2511   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2512           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2513                                                                             \
2514   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2515           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2516                                                                             \
2517   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2518           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2519                                                                             \
2520   /* compiler */                                                            \
2521                                                                             \
2522   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2523   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2524   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2525           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2526           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2527           constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AtParse)                \
2528                                                                             \
2529   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2530           "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2531           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2532                                                                             \
2533   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2534           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2535           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2536           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2537                                                                             \
2538   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2539           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2540                                                                             \
2541   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2542           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2543           "monitors")                                                       \
2544                                                                             \
2545   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2546           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2547                                                                             \
2548   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2549           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2550                                                                             \
2551   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2552           "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2553                                                                             \
2554   product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2555           "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2556           "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2557           "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2558           "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2559                                                                             \
2560   product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2561           "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2562                                                                             \
2563   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2564           "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2565           "before printing them out")                                       \
2566           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
2567                                                                             \
2568   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2569           "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2570           "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2571   LP64_ONLY(range(-1, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                 \
2572   NOT_LP64(range(-1, max_intx))                                             \
2573                                                                             \
2574   product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
2575           "Print the break down of clean up tasks performed during "        \
2576           "safepoint")                                                      \
2577                                                                             \
2578   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2579           "Enable inlining")                                                \
2580                                                                             \
2581   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2582           "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2583                                                                             \
2584   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2585           "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2586                                                                             \
2587   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2588           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2589                                                                             \
2590   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2591           "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2592                                                                             \
2593   product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2594           "Use population count instruction")                               \
2595                                                                             \
2596   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2597           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2598                                                                             \
2599   diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
2600           "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
2601                                                                             \
2602   diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
2603           "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
2604                                                                             \
2605   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2606           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2607                                                                             \
2608   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2609           "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2610                                                                             \
2611   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2612           "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2613                                                                             \
2614   diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2615           "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2616           "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2617           range(1, max_jint)                                                \
2618                                                                             \
2619   diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2620           "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2621           "can be flushed")                                                 \
2622           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2623                                                                             \
2624   product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2625           "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2626                                                                             \
2627   diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2628           "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2629                                                                             \
2630   develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2631           "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2632                                                                             \
2633   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2634           "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2635                                                                             \
2636   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2637           "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2638           "nmethods")                                                       \
2639                                                                             \
2640   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2641           "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2642                                                                             \
2643   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2644           "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2645                                                                             \
2646   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2647           "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2648                                                                             \
2649   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2650           "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2651                                                                             \
2652   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2653           "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2654                                                                             \
2655   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2656           "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2657           "exit")                                                           \
2658                                                                             \
2659   product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2660           "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2661                                                                             \
2662   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2663           "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2664                                                                             \
2665   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2666           "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2667                                                                             \
2668   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2669           "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2670                                                                             \
2671   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2672           "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2673           "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2674                                                                             \
2675   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2676           "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2677           "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2678                                                                             \
2679   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2680           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2681                                                                             \
2682   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2683           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2684                                                                             \
2685   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2686           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2687                                                                             \
2688   product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2689           "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2690                                                                             \
2691   diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2692           "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2693                                                                             \
2694   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2695           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2696                                                                             \
2697   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2698           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2699           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2700                                                                             \
2701   diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2702           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2703           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2704                                                                             \
2705   diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2706           "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2707           "has this message")                                               \
2708                                                                             \
2709   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2710           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2711                                                                             \
2712   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2713           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2714                                                                             \
2715   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2716           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2717                                                                             \
2718   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2719           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2720                                                                             \
2721   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2722           "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2723                                                                             \
2724   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2725           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2726                                                                             \
2727   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2728           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2729                                                                             \
2730   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2731           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2732           "loaded")                                                         \
2733                                                                             \
2734   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2735           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2736             "(stress test)")                                                \
2737                                                                             \
2738   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2739           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2740                                                                             \
2741   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2742           "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2743                                                                             \
2744   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2745           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2746                                                                             \
2747   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2748           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2749                                                                             \
2750   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2751           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2752                                                                             \
2753   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2754           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2755                                                                             \
2756   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2757           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2758                                                                             \
2759   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2760           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2761                                                                             \
2762   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2763           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2764           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2765                                                                             \
2766   product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2767           "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2768                                                                             \
2769   product_pd(bool, CompactStrings,                                          \
2770           "Enable Strings to use single byte chars in backing store")       \
2771                                                                             \
2772   product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2773           "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2774                      "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2775                      "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2776           "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2777           constraint(TypeProfileLevelConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
2778                                                                             \
2779   product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2780           "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2781           range(0, 16)                                                      \
2782                                                                             \
2783   product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2784           "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2785           ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2786           range(-1, 64)                                                     \
2787                                                                             \
2788   /* statistics */                                                          \
2789   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2790           "Count method invocations")                                       \
2791                                                                             \
2792   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2793           "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2794                                                                             \
2795   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2796           "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2797                                                                             \
2798   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2799           "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2800                                                                             \
2801   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2802           "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2803           "inlining")                                                       \
2804                                                                             \
2805   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2806           "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2807                                                                             \
2808   /* interpreter */                                                         \
2809   develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2810           "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2811           "entry")                                                          \
2812                                                                             \
2813   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2814           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2815                                                                             \
2816   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2817           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2818                                                                             \
2819   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2820           "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2821                                                                             \
2822   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2823           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2824                                                                             \
2825   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2826           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2827                                                                             \
2828   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2829           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2830                                                                             \
2831   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2832           "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2833           "overflows in loop")                                              \
2834                                                                             \
2835   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2836           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2837                                                                             \
2838   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2839           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2840           "interpreter")                                                    \
2841                                                                             \
2842   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2843           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2844                                                                             \
2845   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2846           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2847                                                                             \
2848   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2849           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2850                                                                             \
2851   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2852           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2853                                                                             \
2854   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2855           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2856                                                                             \
2857   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2858           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2859                                                                             \
2860   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2861           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2862                                                                             \
2863   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2864           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2865           "from JNI")                                                       \
2866                                                                             \
2867   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2868           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2869                                                                             \
2870   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2871           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2872                                                                             \
2873   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2874           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2875           "minimal size")                                                   \
2876                                                                             \
2877   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2878           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2879                                                                             \
2880   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2881           "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2882                                                                             \
2883   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2884           "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2885                                                                             \
2886   develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2887           "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2888           "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2889           "jit compilation.")                                               \
2890                                                                             \
2891   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2892           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2893                                                                             \
2894   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2895           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2896           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2897           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2898                                                                             \
2899   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2900           "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2901                                                                             \
2902   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2903           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2904                                                                             \
2905   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2906           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2907           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2908                                                                             \
2909   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2910           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2911           "Test only")                                                      \
2912                                                                             \
2913   /* compilation */                                                         \
2914   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2915           "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2916                                                                             \
2917   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2918           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2919                                                                             \
2920   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2921           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2922                                                                             \
2923   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2924           "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
2925                                                                             \
2926   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2927           "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
2928                                                                             \
2929   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2930           "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
2931           "CounterDecay")                                                   \
2932                                                                             \
2933   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2934           "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2935           "containing loops")                                               \
2936                                                                             \
2937   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2938           "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2939                                                                             \
2940   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2941   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2942           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2943                                                                             \
2944   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2945           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates "   \
2946           "(0-3)")                                                          \
2947           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2948                                                                             \
2949   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2950           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2951           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2952                                                                             \
2953   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2954           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2955           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2956                                                                             \
2957   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2958           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2959           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
2960           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2961           "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
2962           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2963                                                                             \
2964   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2965           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer. "              \
2966           "-1: use system-specific value (automatically determined")        \
2967           constraint(AllocatePrefetchDistanceConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)\
2968                                                                             \
2969   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2970           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2971           range(1, max_jint / 2)                                            \
2972                                                                             \
2973   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2974           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2975           "pointer")                                                        \
2976           range(1, max_jint / 2)                                            \
2977                                                                             \
2978   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2979           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2980           range(1, max_jint)                                                \
2981           constraint(AllocatePrefetchStepSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
2982                                                                             \
2983   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2984           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
2985           constraint(AllocatePrefetchInstrConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)        \
2986                                                                             \
2987   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2988   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2989           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2990                                                                             \
2991   develop(bool, PrintDeoptimizationDetails, false,                          \
2992           "Print more information about deoptimization")                    \
2993                                                                             \
2994   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2995           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2996                                                                             \
2997   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2998           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2999           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
3000           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3001                                                                             \
3002   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
3003           "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
3004           "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
3005           range(0, max_jint/2)                                              \
3006                                                                             \
3007   develop(bool, TraceStackWalk, false,                                      \
3008           "Trace stack walking")                                            \
3009                                                                             \
3010   product(bool, MemberNameInStackFrame, true,                               \
3011           "Use MemberName in StackFrame")                                   \
3012                                                                             \
3013   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
3014   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
3015   NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
3016           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3017           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3018   NOT_EMBEDDED(range(0, max_jint))                                          \
3019                                                                             \
3020   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
3021           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3022           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3023   EMBEDDED_ONLY(range(0, max_jint))                                         \
3024                                                                             \
3025   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
3026           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
3027   LP64_ONLY(range(0, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                  \
3028   NOT_LP64(range(0, max_intx))                                              \
3029                                                                             \
3030   product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
3031           "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
3032           "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
3033           range(0, 2000)                                                    \
3034                                                                             \
3035   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
3036           "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
3037                                                                             \
3038   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
3039           "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
3040                                                                             \
3041   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
3042           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
3043                                                                             \
3044   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
3045           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
3046                                                                             \
3047   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
3048           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
3049                                                                             \
3050   notproduct(size_t, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                           \
3051           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
3052           "is used")                                                        \
3053                                                                             \
3054   develop(size_t, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                         \
3055           "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
3056           "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
3057                                                                             \
3058   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
3059           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
3060                                                                             \
3061   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
3062           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
3063                                                                             \
3064   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
3065           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
3066                                                                             \
3067   product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
3068           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
3069           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3070                                                                             \
3071   product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
3072           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
3073           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3074                                                                             \
3075   develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
3076           "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
3077           "(using CompileCommand or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
3078           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3079                                                                             \
3080   product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
3081           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
3082           "less than this")                                                 \
3083           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3084                                                                             \
3085   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
3086           "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
3087           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3088                                                                             \
3089   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
3090           "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
3091           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3092                                                                             \
3093   product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
3094           "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
3095           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3096                                                                             \
3097   product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
3098           "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
3099           "inlined")                                                        \
3100           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3101                                                                             \
3102   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
3103           "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
3104                                                                             \
3105   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
3106           "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
3107                                                                             \
3108   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
3109           "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
3110                                                                             \
3111   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
3112           "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
3113                                                                             \
3114   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
3115           "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
3116                                                                             \
3117   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
3118           "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
3119           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
3120           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3121                                                                             \
3122   notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
3123           "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
3124                                                                             \
3125   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
3126           "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
3127                                                                             \
3128   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
3129           "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
3130                                                                             \
3131   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
3132           "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
3133           "to move")                                                        \
3134                                                                             \
3135   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
3136           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
3137                                                                             \
3138   develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
3139           "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
3140           "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
3141                                                                             \
3142   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3143           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3144                                                                             \
3145   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3146           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3147                                                                             \
3148   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3149           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3150                                                                             \
3151   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3152           "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3153           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3154           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3155                                                                             \
3156   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3157           "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3158           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3159           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3160                                                                             \
3161   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3162           "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3163           "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3164           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3165                                                                             \
3166   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth, 2,                                        \
3167           "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3168           range(0, 8)                                                       \
3169                                                                             \
3170   experimental(intx, MethodProfileWidth, 0,                                 \
3171           "Number of methods to record in call profile")                    \
3172                                                                             \
3173   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3174           "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3175                                                                             \
3176   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3177           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3178           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3179                                                                             \
3180   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3181           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3182           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3183                                                                             \
3184   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3185           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3186           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3187                                                                             \
3188   experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3189           "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3190           "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3191           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3192                                                                             \
3193   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3194           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3195           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3196                                                                             \
3197   experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3198           "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3199                                                                             \
3200   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3201           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3202           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3203                                                                             \
3204   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3205           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3206           "inlining")                                                       \
3207           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3208                                                                             \
3209   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3210           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3211           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3212                                                                             \
3213   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3214           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3215           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3216                                                                             \
3217   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3218           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3219           range(0, 1024)                                                    \
3220                                                                             \
3221   /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3222   product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3223           "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3224           constraint(InitialHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)               \
3225                                                                             \
3226   product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3227           "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3228           constraint(MaxHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                   \
3229                                                                             \
3230   product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3231           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3232           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3233                                                                             \
3234   product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3235           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3236           constraint(NewSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                       \
3237                                                                             \
3238   product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3239           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3240           "ergonomically")                                                  \
3241           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3242                                                                             \
3243   product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
3244           "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
3245           constraint(HeapBaseMinAddressConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3246                                                                             \
3247   product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3248           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3249           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3250           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3251                                                                             \
3252   product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3253           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3254           range(1, max_uintx/2)                                             \
3255           constraint(MinTLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3256                                                                             \
3257   product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3258           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3259           constraint(TLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)                \
3260                                                                             \
3261   product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
3262           "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
3263           constraint(YoungPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3264                                                                             \
3265   product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
3266           "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number "      \
3267           "of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")         \
3268           constraint(OldPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3269                                                                             \
3270   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3271           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3272           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3273                                                                             \
3274   /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3275   /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3276   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3277           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3278           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3279                                                                             \
3280   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3281           "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3282           range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3283                                                                             \
3284   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3285           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3286           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3287           constraint(TLABWasteIncrementConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)      \
3288                                                                             \
3289   product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3290           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3291           range(1, max_uintx-2)                                             \
3292           constraint(SurvivorRatioConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3293                                                                             \
3294   product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3295           "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3296           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
3297                                                                             \
3298   product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3299           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3300           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3301           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3302                                                                             \
3303   product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3304           "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3305           constraint(MetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
3306                                                                             \
3307   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3308           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3309           constraint(MaxMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3310                                                                             \
3311   product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3312           "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3313           "class pointers are used")                                        \
3314           range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3315                                                                             \
3316   manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3317           "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3318           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3319           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3320           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3321           constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3322                                                                             \
3323   manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3324           "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3325           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3326           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3327           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3328           constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3329                                                                             \
3330   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3331           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3332           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3333           constraint(SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMBConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit) \
3334                                                                             \
3335   product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3336           "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3337           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3338                                                                             \
3339   product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3340           "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3341           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3342                                                                             \
3343   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3344           "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3345           "shrinking")                                                      \
3346           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3347           constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3348                                                                             \
3349   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3350           "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3351           "expansion")                                                      \
3352           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3353           constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3354                                                                             \
3355   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3356           "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3357           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3358                                                                             \
3359   product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3360           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3361           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3362           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3363                                                                             \
3364   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3365           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3366           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3367                                                                             \
3368   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3369           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3370           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3371                                                                             \
3372   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3373           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3374           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3375           constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
3376                                                                             \
3377   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3378           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3379           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3380           constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)      \
3381                                                                             \
3382   product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3383           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3384           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3385                                                                             \
3386   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3387           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3388           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3389           "value. "                                                         \
3390           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3391           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3392           "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3393           "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3394           "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3395           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3396                                                                             \
3397   product(uint, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                         \
3398           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3399           "space parameters)")                                              \
3400           range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3401                                                                             \
3402   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3403           "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3404                                                                             \
3405   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3406           "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3407                                                                             \
3408   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3409           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3410           "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3411           range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3412                                                                             \
3413   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3414           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3415           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3416           range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3417                                                                             \
3418   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3419           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3420                                                                             \
3421   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3422           "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3423                                                                             \
3424   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3425           "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3426           "during parallel gc")                                             \
3427           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
3428                                                                             \
3429   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3430   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3431           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages of size "    \
3432           "4KB. If pages are bigger yellow zone is aligned up.")            \
3433           range(MIN_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES+5))     \
3434                                                                             \
3435   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3436           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages of size "     \
3437           "4KB. If pages are bigger red zone is aligned up.")               \
3438           range(MIN_STACK_RED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RED_PAGES+2))           \
3439                                                                             \
3440   product_pd(intx, StackReservedPages,                                      \
3441           "Number of reserved zone (reserved to annotated methods) pages"   \
3442           " of size 4KB. If pages are bigger reserved zone is aligned up.") \
3443           range(MIN_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES+10))\
3444                                                                             \
3445   product(bool, RestrictReservedStack, true,                                \
3446           "Restrict @ReservedStackAccess to trusted classes")               \
3447                                                                             \
3448   /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3449   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3450           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages of size "    \
3451           "4KB. If pages are bigger shadow zone is aligned up. "            \
3452           "This should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack.")  \
3453           range(MIN_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES+30))    \
3454                                                                             \
3455   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3456           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3457           range(0, (max_intx-os::vm_page_size())/(1 * K))                   \
3458                                                                             \
3459   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3460           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3461           range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3462                                                                             \
3463   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3464           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3465           range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3466                                                                             \
3467   develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3468           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3469                                                                             \
3470   /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3471   /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3472   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize,                                      \
3473           64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),                   \
3474           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3475           "allocation")                                                     \
3476           range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3477           constraint(CodeCacheSegmentSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)         \
3478                                                                             \
3479   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3480           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3481           constraint(CodeEntryAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
3482                                                                             \
3483   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3484           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3485           range(1, 16)                                                      \
3486           constraint(OptoLoopAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)            \
3487                                                                             \
3488   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3489           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3490           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3491                                                                             \
3492   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3493           "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3494           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3495                                                                             \
3496   product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3497           "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3498                                                                             \
3499   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3500           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3501           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3502                                                                             \
3503   product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3504           "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3505           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3506                                                                             \
3507   product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3508           "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3509           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3510                                                                             \
3511   product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3512           "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3513           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3514                                                                             \
3515   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3516           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3517           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3518                                                                             \
3519   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3520           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3521           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3522                                                                             \
3523   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3524           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3525                                                                             \
3526   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3527           "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3528                                                                             \
3529   product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3530           "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3531           "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3532           "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3533           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3534                                                                             \
3535   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3536   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3537           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3538           "switch")                                                         \
3539                                                                             \
3540   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3541           "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3542                                                                             \
3543   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3544           "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3545                                                                             \
3546   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3547   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3548           "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3549                                                                             \
3550   develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3551           "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3552                                                                             \
3553   develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3554           "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3555           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3556                                                                             \
3557   develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3558           "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3559           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3560                                                                             \
3561   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3562           "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3563                                                                             \
3564   develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3565           "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3566                                                                             \
3567   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3568           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3569                                                                             \
3570   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3571           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3572                                                                             \
3573   diagnostic(ccstr, CompilerDirectivesFile, NULL,                           \
3574           "Read compiler directives from this file")                        \
3575                                                                             \
3576   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3577           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3578                                                                             \
3579   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3580           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3581                                                                             \
3582   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3583           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3584           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3585                                                                             \
3586    product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3587           "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3588           "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3589                                                                             \
3590   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3591           "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3592           "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3593           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3594           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3595           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3596           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3597           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3598                                                                             \
3599   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3600           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3601                                                                             \
3602   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3603           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3604                                                                             \
3605   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3606           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3607                                                                             \
3608   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3609           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3610           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3611           "in each compile)")                                               \
3612   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3613           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3614           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3615   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3616           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3617                                                                             \
3618   /* Priorities */                                                          \
3619   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3620                                                                             \
3621   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3622           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3623           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3624           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3625           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3626           "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3627           "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3628           "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3629           "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3630           "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3631           "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3632           "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3633           "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3634           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3635           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3636           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3637           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3638           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3639           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3640           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3641           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3642           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3643                                                                             \
3644   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3645           "Print priority changes")                                         \
3646                                                                             \
3647   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3648           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3649           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3650           range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
3651           constraint(CompilerThreadPriorityConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)       \
3652                                                                             \
3653   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3654           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3655           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3656           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3657                                                                             \
3658   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3659           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3660                                                                             \
3661   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3662           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3663                                                                             \
3664   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3665           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3666           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3667                                                                             \
3668   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3669           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3670           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3671                                                                             \
3672   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3673           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3674           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3675                                                                             \
3676   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3677           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3678           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3679                                                                             \
3680   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3681           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3682           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3683                                                                             \
3684   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3685           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3686           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3687                                                                             \
3688   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3689           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3690           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3691                                                                             \
3692   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3693           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3694           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3695                                                                             \
3696   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3697           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3698           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3699                                                                             \
3700   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3701           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3702           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3703                                                                             \
3704   experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3705           "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3706                                                                             \
3707   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3708           "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3709                                                                             \
3710   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3711           "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3712                                                                             \
3713   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3714   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3715           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3716                                                                             \
3717   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3718           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3719                                                                             \
3720   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3721           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3722           "putback")                                                        \
3723                                                                             \
3724   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3725   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3726           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3727                                                                             \
3728   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3729   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3730           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3731                                                                             \
3732   /* recompilation */                                                       \
3733   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3734           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3735           constraint(CompileThresholdConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
3736                                                                             \
3737   product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3738           "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3739           "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3740           "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3741           "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3742           "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3743           "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3744           ""                                                                \
3745           "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3746           "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3747           "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3748           "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3749           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
3750                                                                             \
3751   product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3752           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3753           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3754                                                                             \
3755   product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3756           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3757           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3758                                                                             \
3759   product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3760           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3761           "frequency")                                                      \
3762           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3763                                                                             \
3764   product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3765           "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3766           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3767                                                                             \
3768   product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3769           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3770           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3771                                                                             \
3772   product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3773           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3774           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3775                                                                             \
3776   product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3777           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3778           "frequency")                                                      \
3779           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3780                                                                             \
3781   product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3782           "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3783           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3784                                                                             \
3785   product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3786           "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3787           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3788                                                                             \
3789   product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3790           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3791           "threshold")                                                      \
3792           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3793                                                                             \
3794   product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3795           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3796           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3797                                                                             \
3798   product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3799           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3800           "minimum must be satisfied)")                                     \
3801           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3802                                                                             \
3803   product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3804           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3805           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3806                                                                             \
3807   product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3808           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3809           "threshold")                                                      \
3810           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3811                                                                             \
3812   product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3813           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3814           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3815                                                                             \
3816   product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3817           "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3818           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3819           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3820                                                                             \
3821   product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3822           "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3823           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3824                                                                             \
3825   product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3826           "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3827           "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3828           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3829                                                                             \
3830   product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3831           "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3832           "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3833           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3834                                                                             \
3835   product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3836           "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3837           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3838           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3839                                                                             \
3840   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3841           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3842           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3843           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3844                                                                             \
3845   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3846           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3847           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3848           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3849                                                                             \
3850   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3851           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3852           range(0, 4)                                                       \
3853                                                                             \
3854   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3855           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3856           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3857           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3858                                                                             \
3859   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3860           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3861           "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3862           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3863                                                                             \
3864   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3865           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3866           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3867                                                                             \
3868   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3869           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3870           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3871                                                                             \
3872   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3873           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3874                                                                             \
3875   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3876           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3877                                                                             \
3878   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3879           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3880           "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3881           constraint(OnStackReplacePercentageConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)     \
3882                                                                             \
3883   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3884           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3885           "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3886           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3887                                                                             \
3888   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3889           "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3890           "recompilee")                                                     \
3891                                                                             \
3892   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3893           "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3894           "for recompilee")                                                 \
3895                                                                             \
3896   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3897           "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3898                                                                             \
3899   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3900           "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3901           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3902                                                                             \
3903   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3904                                                                             \
3905   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3906           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3907                                                                             \
3908   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3909                                                                             \
3910   product(size_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                   \
3911           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3912           range(0, (size_t)SIZE_MAX)                                        \
3913                                                                             \
3914   /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3915                                                                             \
3916   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3917           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3918                                                                             \
3919   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3920           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3921                                                                             \
3922   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3923           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3924                                                                             \
3925   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3926                                                                             \
3927   product(bool, UsePerfData, falseInEmbedded,                               \
3928           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3929           "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3930                                                                             \
3931   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3932           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3933                                                                             \
3934   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3935           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3936           "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3937           "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3938                                                                             \
3939   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3940           "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3941           range(PeriodicTask::min_interval, max_jint)                       \
3942           constraint(PerfDataSamplingIntervalFunc, AfterErgo)               \
3943                                                                             \
3944   develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3945           "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3946                                                                             \
3947   develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3948           "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3949                                                                             \
3950   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3951           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3952                                                                             \
3953   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 64*K,                                   \
3954           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3955           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3956           range(128, 32*64*K)                                               \
3957                                                                             \
3958   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3959           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3960           range(32, 32*K)                                                   \
3961                                                                             \
3962   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3963           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3964                                                                             \
3965   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3966           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3967                                                                             \
3968   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3969           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3970           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3971           range(0, 2)                                                       \
3972                                                                             \
3973   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3974                                                                             \
3975   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3976           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3977                                                                             \
3978   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3979           "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3980                                                                             \
3981   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3982           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3983                                                                             \
3984   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3985           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3986                                                                             \
3987   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3988           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3989                                                                             \
3990   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3991           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3992                                                                             \
3993   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3994                                                                             \
3995   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3996           "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3997                                                                             \
3998   product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
3999           "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
4000           "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
4001                                                                             \
4002   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
4003           "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
4004                                                                             \
4005   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
4006           "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
4007           "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
4008           "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
4009                                                                             \
4010   product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
4011           "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
4012                                                                             \
4013   product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
4014           "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
4015                                                                             \
4016   product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
4017           "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
4018           "dictionary")                                                     \
4019                                                                             \
4020   product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE,      \
4021           "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
4022           range(MIN_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE)     \
4023                                                                             \
4024   product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE,        \
4025           "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
4026           range(MIN_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE)       \
4027                                                                             \
4028   product(size_t, SharedMiscDataSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE,        \
4029           "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
4030           range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE)       \
4031                                                                             \
4032   product(size_t, SharedMiscCodeSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE,        \
4033           "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
4034           range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE)       \
4035                                                                             \
4036   product(size_t, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                        \
4037           NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
4038           "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
4039           range(0, SIZE_MAX)                                                \
4040                                                                             \
4041   product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
4042           "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
4043           range(2, 246)                                                     \
4044                                                                             \
4045   diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
4046           "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
4047           "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
4048                                                                             \
4049   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
4050           "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
4051                                                                             \
4052   develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
4053           "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
4054                                                                             \
4055   diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
4056           "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
4057                                                                             \
4058   diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
4059           "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
4060                                                                             \
4061   experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
4062           "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
4063                                                                             \
4064   diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
4065           "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
4066                                                                             \
4067   develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
4068           "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
4069                                                                             \
4070   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
4071           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
4072           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
4073                                                                             \
4074   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
4075           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
4076           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
4077                                                                             \
4078   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
4079           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
4080                                                                             \
4081   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
4082           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
4083                                                                             \
4084   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
4085           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
4086                                                                             \
4087   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
4088           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
4089                                                                             \
4090   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
4091           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
4092                                                                             \
4093   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
4094           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
4095                                                                             \
4096   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
4097           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
4098           range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
4099                                                                             \
4100   experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
4101           "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
4102           range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
4103                                                                             \
4104   product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
4105           "Use string deduplication")                                       \
4106                                                                             \
4107   product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
4108           "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
4109           "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
4110           range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
4111                                                                             \
4112   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
4113           "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
4114                                                                             \
4115   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
4116           "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
4117                                                                             \
4118   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
4119           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
4120                                                                             \
4121   experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
4122            "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
4123            constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
4124                                                                             \
4125   product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
4126           "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
4127                                                                             \
4128   product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4129           "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4130           "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4131                                                                             \
4132   product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4133           "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4134                                                                             \
4135   diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4136           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4137                                                                             \
4138   product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4139           "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4140                                                                             \
4141   experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4142           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4143           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4144           "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4145                                                                             \
4146   experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4147           "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4148                                                                             \
4149   product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4150           "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4151                                                                             \
4152   product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4153           "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4154                                                                             \
4155   diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4156           "Use unaligned memory accesses in Unsafe")                        \
4157                                                                             \
4158   product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4159              "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4160              "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
4161                                                                             \
4162   diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
4163              "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
4164              "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
4165              "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
4166              "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
4167              "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
4168              "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
4169              "annotation, and that "                                        \
4170              "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
4171              "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
4172              "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
4173              "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")                \
4174                                                                             \
4175   diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesIgnoreCompileCommands, false,          \
4176              "Disable backwards compatibility for compile commands.")       \
4177                                                                             \
4178   diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesPrint, false,                          \
4179              "Print compiler directives on installation.")                  \
4180   diagnostic(int,  CompilerDirectivesLimit, 50,                             \
4181              "Limit on number of compiler directives.")
4182 
4183 
4184 /*
4185  *  Macros for factoring of globals
4186  */
4187 
4188 // Interface macros
4189 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4190 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4191 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4192 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4193 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4194 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4195 #ifdef PRODUCT
4196 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    const type name = value;
4197 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        const type name = pd_##name;
4198 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   const type name = value;
4199 #else
4200 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4201 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4202 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4203 #endif // PRODUCT
4204 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4205 #ifdef _LP64
4206 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4207 #else
4208 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4209 #endif // _LP64
4210 
4211 // Implementation macros
4212 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4213 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4214 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4215 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4216 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4217 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4218 #ifdef PRODUCT
4219 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4220 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)
4221 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4222 #else
4223 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4224 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4225 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4226 #endif // PRODUCT
4227 #ifdef _LP64
4228 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4229 #else
4230 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4231 #endif // _LP64
4232 
4233 // Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4234 #define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4235 // Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4236 #define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
4237 
4238 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4239               DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4240               DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4241               DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4242               DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4243               DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4244               DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4245               DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4246               DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4247               DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4248               IGNORE_RANGE, \
4249               IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4250 
4251 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4252                  DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4253                  DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4254                  DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4255                  DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4256                  DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4257                  IGNORE_RANGE, \
4258                  IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4259 
4260 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4261            DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4262            DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4263            DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4264            DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4265            IGNORE_RANGE, \
4266            IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4267 
4268 // Extensions
4269 
4270 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4271 
4272 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP