1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/g1/g1GCPhaseTimes.hpp"
  28 #include "gc/g1/g1HotCardCache.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/g1/g1StringDedup.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/g1/workerDataArray.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  32 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  35 
  36 static const char* Indents[5] = {"", "  ", "    ", "      ", "        "};
  37 
  38 G1GCPhaseTimes::G1GCPhaseTimes(uint max_gc_threads) :
  39   _max_gc_threads(max_gc_threads),
  40   _gc_start_counter(0),
  41   _gc_pause_time_ms(0.0)
  42 {
  43   assert(max_gc_threads > 0, "Must have some GC threads");
  44 
  45   _gc_par_phases[GCWorkerStart] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "GC Worker Start (ms):");
  46   _gc_par_phases[ExtRootScan] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Ext Root Scanning (ms):");
  47 
  48   // Root scanning phases
  49   _gc_par_phases[ThreadRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Thread Roots (ms):");
  50   _gc_par_phases[StringTableRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "StringTable Roots (ms):");
  51   _gc_par_phases[UniverseRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Universe Roots (ms):");
  52   _gc_par_phases[JNIRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "JNI Handles Roots (ms):");
  53   _gc_par_phases[ObjectSynchronizerRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "ObjectSynchronizer Roots (ms):");
  54   _gc_par_phases[FlatProfilerRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "FlatProfiler Roots (ms):");
  55   _gc_par_phases[ManagementRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Management Roots (ms):");
  56   _gc_par_phases[SystemDictionaryRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "SystemDictionary Roots (ms):");
  57   _gc_par_phases[CLDGRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "CLDG Roots (ms):");
  58   _gc_par_phases[JVMTIRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "JVMTI Roots (ms):");
  59   _gc_par_phases[CMRefRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "CM RefProcessor Roots (ms):");
  60   _gc_par_phases[WaitForStrongCLD] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Wait For Strong CLD (ms):");
  61   _gc_par_phases[WeakCLDRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Weak CLD Roots (ms):");
  62   _gc_par_phases[SATBFiltering] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "SATB Filtering (ms):");
  63 
  64   _gc_par_phases[UpdateRS] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Update RS (ms):");
  65   if (G1HotCardCache::default_use_cache()) {
  66     _gc_par_phases[ScanHCC] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Scan HCC (ms):");
  67   } else {
  68     _gc_par_phases[ScanHCC] = NULL;
  69   }
  70   _gc_par_phases[ScanRS] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Scan RS (ms):");
  71   _gc_par_phases[CodeRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Code Root Scanning (ms):");
  72 #if INCLUDE_AOT
  73   _gc_par_phases[AOTCodeRoots] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "AOT Root Scanning (ms):");
  74 #endif
  75   _gc_par_phases[ObjCopy] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Object Copy (ms):");
  76   _gc_par_phases[Termination] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Termination (ms):");
  77   _gc_par_phases[GCWorkerTotal] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "GC Worker Total (ms):");
  78   _gc_par_phases[GCWorkerEnd] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "GC Worker End (ms):");
  79   _gc_par_phases[Other] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "GC Worker Other (ms):");
  80 
  81   _update_rs_processed_buffers = new WorkerDataArray<size_t>(max_gc_threads, "Processed Buffers:");
  82   _gc_par_phases[UpdateRS]->link_thread_work_items(_update_rs_processed_buffers);
  83 
  84   _termination_attempts = new WorkerDataArray<size_t>(max_gc_threads, "Termination Attempts:");
  85   _gc_par_phases[Termination]->link_thread_work_items(_termination_attempts);
  86 
  87   if (UseStringDeduplication) {
  88     _gc_par_phases[StringDedupQueueFixup] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Queue Fixup (ms):");
  89     _gc_par_phases[StringDedupTableFixup] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Table Fixup (ms):");
  90   } else {
  91     _gc_par_phases[StringDedupQueueFixup] = NULL;
  92     _gc_par_phases[StringDedupTableFixup] = NULL;
  93   }
  94 
  95   _gc_par_phases[RedirtyCards] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Parallel Redirty (ms):");
  96   _redirtied_cards = new WorkerDataArray<size_t>(max_gc_threads, "Redirtied Cards:");
  97   _gc_par_phases[RedirtyCards]->link_thread_work_items(_redirtied_cards);
  98 
  99   _gc_par_phases[YoungFreeCSet] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Young Free Collection Set (ms):");
 100   _gc_par_phases[NonYoungFreeCSet] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Non-Young Free Collection Set (ms):");
 101 
 102   _gc_par_phases[PreserveCMReferents] = new WorkerDataArray<double>(max_gc_threads, "Parallel Preserve CM Refs (ms):");
 103 
 104   reset();
 105 }
 106 
 107 void G1GCPhaseTimes::reset() {
 108   _cur_collection_par_time_ms = 0.0;
 109   _cur_collection_code_root_fixup_time_ms = 0.0;
 110   _cur_strong_code_root_purge_time_ms = 0.0;
 111   _cur_evac_fail_recalc_used = 0.0;
 112   _cur_evac_fail_restore_remsets = 0.0;
 113   _cur_evac_fail_remove_self_forwards = 0.0;
 114   _cur_string_dedup_fixup_time_ms = 0.0;
 115   _cur_clear_ct_time_ms = 0.0;
 116   _cur_expand_heap_time_ms = 0.0;
 117   _cur_ref_proc_time_ms = 0.0;
 118   _cur_ref_enq_time_ms = 0.0;
 119   _cur_collection_start_sec = 0.0;
 120   _root_region_scan_wait_time_ms = 0.0;
 121   _external_accounted_time_ms = 0.0;
 122   _recorded_clear_claimed_marks_time_ms = 0.0;
 123   _recorded_young_cset_choice_time_ms = 0.0;
 124   _recorded_non_young_cset_choice_time_ms = 0.0;
 125   _recorded_redirty_logged_cards_time_ms = 0.0;
 126   _recorded_preserve_cm_referents_time_ms = 0.0;
 127   _recorded_merge_pss_time_ms = 0.0;
 128   _recorded_total_free_cset_time_ms = 0.0;
 129   _recorded_serial_free_cset_time_ms = 0.0;
 130   _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_time_ms = 0.0;
 131   _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_register_time_ms = 0.0;
 132   _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_total = 0;
 133   _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_candidates = 0;
 134   _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_reclaimed = 0;
 135   _cur_verify_before_time_ms = 0.0;
 136   _cur_verify_after_time_ms = 0.0;
 137 
 138   for (int i = 0; i < GCParPhasesSentinel; i++) {
 139     if (_gc_par_phases[i] != NULL) {
 140       _gc_par_phases[i]->reset();
 141     }
 142   }
 143 }
 144 
 145 void G1GCPhaseTimes::note_gc_start() {
 146   _gc_start_counter = os::elapsed_counter();
 147   reset();
 148 }
 149 
 150 #define ASSERT_PHASE_UNINITIALIZED(phase) \
 151     assert(_gc_par_phases[phase]->get(i) == uninitialized, "Phase " #phase " reported for thread that was not started");
 152 
 153 double G1GCPhaseTimes::worker_time(GCParPhases phase, uint worker) {
 154   double value = _gc_par_phases[phase]->get(worker);
 155   if (value != WorkerDataArray<double>::uninitialized()) {
 156     return value;
 157   }
 158   return 0.0;
 159 }
 160 
 161 void G1GCPhaseTimes::note_gc_end() {
 162   _gc_pause_time_ms = TimeHelper::counter_to_millis(os::elapsed_counter() - _gc_start_counter);
 163 
 164   double uninitialized = WorkerDataArray<double>::uninitialized();
 165 
 166   for (uint i = 0; i < _max_gc_threads; i++) {
 167     double worker_start = _gc_par_phases[GCWorkerStart]->get(i);
 168     if (worker_start != uninitialized) {
 169       assert(_gc_par_phases[GCWorkerEnd]->get(i) != uninitialized, "Worker started but not ended.");
 170       double total_worker_time = _gc_par_phases[GCWorkerEnd]->get(i) - _gc_par_phases[GCWorkerStart]->get(i);
 171       record_time_secs(GCWorkerTotal, i , total_worker_time);
 172 
 173       double worker_known_time =
 174           worker_time(ExtRootScan, i)
 175           + worker_time(SATBFiltering, i)
 176           + worker_time(UpdateRS, i)
 177           + worker_time(ScanRS, i)
 178           + worker_time(CodeRoots, i)
 179           + worker_time(ObjCopy, i)
 180           + worker_time(Termination, i);
 181 
 182       record_time_secs(Other, i, total_worker_time - worker_known_time);
 183     } else {
 184       // Make sure all slots are uninitialized since this thread did not seem to have been started
 185       ASSERT_PHASE_UNINITIALIZED(GCWorkerEnd);
 186       ASSERT_PHASE_UNINITIALIZED(ExtRootScan);
 187       ASSERT_PHASE_UNINITIALIZED(SATBFiltering);
 188       ASSERT_PHASE_UNINITIALIZED(UpdateRS);
 189       ASSERT_PHASE_UNINITIALIZED(ScanRS);
 190       ASSERT_PHASE_UNINITIALIZED(CodeRoots);
 191       ASSERT_PHASE_UNINITIALIZED(ObjCopy);
 192       ASSERT_PHASE_UNINITIALIZED(Termination);
 193     }
 194   }
 195 }
 196 
 197 #undef ASSERT_PHASE_UNINITIALIZED
 198 
 199 // record the time a phase took in seconds
 200 void G1GCPhaseTimes::record_time_secs(GCParPhases phase, uint worker_i, double secs) {
 201   _gc_par_phases[phase]->set(worker_i, secs);
 202 }
 203 
 204 // add a number of seconds to a phase
 205 void G1GCPhaseTimes::add_time_secs(GCParPhases phase, uint worker_i, double secs) {
 206   _gc_par_phases[phase]->add(worker_i, secs);
 207 }
 208 
 209 void G1GCPhaseTimes::record_thread_work_item(GCParPhases phase, uint worker_i, size_t count) {
 210   _gc_par_phases[phase]->set_thread_work_item(worker_i, count);
 211 }
 212 
 213 // return the average time for a phase in milliseconds
 214 double G1GCPhaseTimes::average_time_ms(GCParPhases phase) {
 215   return _gc_par_phases[phase]->average() * 1000.0;
 216 }
 217 
 218 size_t G1GCPhaseTimes::sum_thread_work_items(GCParPhases phase) {
 219   assert(_gc_par_phases[phase]->thread_work_items() != NULL, "No sub count");
 220   return _gc_par_phases[phase]->thread_work_items()->sum();
 221 }
 222 
 223 template <class T>
 224 void G1GCPhaseTimes::details(T* phase, const char* indent) const {
 225   Log(gc, phases, task) log;
 226   if (log.is_level(LogLevel::Trace)) {
 227     outputStream* trace_out = log.trace_stream();
 228     trace_out->print("%s", indent);
 229     phase->print_details_on(trace_out);
 230   }
 231 }
 232 
 233 void G1GCPhaseTimes::log_phase(WorkerDataArray<double>* phase, uint indent, outputStream* out, bool print_sum) const {
 234   out->print("%s", Indents[indent]);
 235   phase->print_summary_on(out, print_sum);
 236   details(phase, Indents[indent]);
 237 
 238   WorkerDataArray<size_t>* work_items = phase->thread_work_items();
 239   if (work_items != NULL) {
 240     out->print("%s", Indents[indent + 1]);
 241     work_items->print_summary_on(out, true);
 242     details(work_items, Indents[indent + 1]);
 243   }
 244 }
 245 
 246 void G1GCPhaseTimes::debug_phase(WorkerDataArray<double>* phase) const {
 247   Log(gc, phases) log;
 248   if (log.is_level(LogLevel::Debug)) {
 249     ResourceMark rm;
 250     log_phase(phase, 2, log.debug_stream(), true);
 251   }
 252 }
 253 
 254 void G1GCPhaseTimes::trace_phase(WorkerDataArray<double>* phase, bool print_sum) const {
 255   Log(gc, phases) log;
 256   if (log.is_level(LogLevel::Trace)) {
 257     ResourceMark rm;
 258     log_phase(phase, 3, log.trace_stream(), print_sum);
 259   }
 260 }
 261 
 262 #define TIME_FORMAT "%.1lfms"
 263 
 264 void G1GCPhaseTimes::info_time(const char* name, double value) const {
 265   log_info(gc, phases)("%s%s: " TIME_FORMAT, Indents[1], name, value);
 266 }
 267 
 268 void G1GCPhaseTimes::debug_time(const char* name, double value) const {
 269   log_debug(gc, phases)("%s%s: " TIME_FORMAT, Indents[2], name, value);
 270 }
 271 
 272 void G1GCPhaseTimes::trace_time(const char* name, double value) const {
 273   log_trace(gc, phases)("%s%s: " TIME_FORMAT, Indents[3], name, value);
 274 }
 275 
 276 void G1GCPhaseTimes::trace_count(const char* name, size_t value) const {
 277   log_trace(gc, phases)("%s%s: " SIZE_FORMAT, Indents[3], name, value);
 278 }
 279 
 280 double G1GCPhaseTimes::print_pre_evacuate_collection_set() const {
 281   const double sum_ms = _root_region_scan_wait_time_ms +
 282                         _recorded_young_cset_choice_time_ms +
 283                         _recorded_non_young_cset_choice_time_ms +
 284                         _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_register_time_ms;
 285 
 286   info_time("Pre Evacuate Collection Set", sum_ms);
 287 
 288   if (_root_region_scan_wait_time_ms > 0.0) {
 289     debug_time("Root Region Scan Waiting", _root_region_scan_wait_time_ms);
 290   }
 291   debug_time("Choose Collection Set", (_recorded_young_cset_choice_time_ms + _recorded_non_young_cset_choice_time_ms));
 292   if (G1EagerReclaimHumongousObjects) {
 293     debug_time("Humongous Register", _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_register_time_ms);
 294     trace_count("Humongous Total", _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_total);
 295     trace_count("Humongous Candidate", _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_candidates);
 296   }
 297 
 298   return sum_ms;
 299 }
 300 
 301 double G1GCPhaseTimes::print_evacuate_collection_set() const {
 302   const double sum_ms = _cur_collection_par_time_ms;
 303 
 304   info_time("Evacuate Collection Set", sum_ms);
 305 
 306   trace_phase(_gc_par_phases[GCWorkerStart], false);
 307   debug_phase(_gc_par_phases[ExtRootScan]);
 308   for (int i = ThreadRoots; i <= SATBFiltering; i++) {
 309     trace_phase(_gc_par_phases[i]);
 310   }
 311   debug_phase(_gc_par_phases[UpdateRS]);
 312   if (G1HotCardCache::default_use_cache()) {
 313     trace_phase(_gc_par_phases[ScanHCC]);
 314   }
 315   debug_phase(_gc_par_phases[ScanRS]);
 316   debug_phase(_gc_par_phases[CodeRoots]);
 317 #if INCLUDE_AOT
 318   debug_phase(_gc_par_phases[AOTCodeRoots]);
 319 #endif
 320   debug_phase(_gc_par_phases[ObjCopy]);
 321   debug_phase(_gc_par_phases[Termination]);
 322   debug_phase(_gc_par_phases[Other]);
 323   debug_phase(_gc_par_phases[GCWorkerTotal]);
 324   trace_phase(_gc_par_phases[GCWorkerEnd], false);
 325 
 326   return sum_ms;
 327 }
 328 
 329 double G1GCPhaseTimes::print_post_evacuate_collection_set() const {
 330   const double evac_fail_handling = _cur_evac_fail_recalc_used +
 331                                     _cur_evac_fail_remove_self_forwards +
 332                                     _cur_evac_fail_restore_remsets;
 333   const double sum_ms = evac_fail_handling +
 334                         _cur_collection_code_root_fixup_time_ms +
 335                         _recorded_preserve_cm_referents_time_ms +
 336                         _cur_ref_proc_time_ms +
 337                         _cur_ref_enq_time_ms +
 338                         _cur_clear_ct_time_ms +
 339                         _recorded_merge_pss_time_ms +
 340                         _cur_strong_code_root_purge_time_ms +
 341                         _recorded_redirty_logged_cards_time_ms +
 342                         _recorded_clear_claimed_marks_time_ms +
 343                         _recorded_total_free_cset_time_ms +
 344                         _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_time_ms +
 345                         _cur_expand_heap_time_ms +
 346                         _cur_string_dedup_fixup_time_ms;
 347 
 348   info_time("Post Evacuate Collection Set", sum_ms);
 349 
 350   debug_time("Code Roots Fixup", _cur_collection_code_root_fixup_time_ms);
 351 
 352   debug_time("Preserve CM Refs", _recorded_preserve_cm_referents_time_ms);
 353   trace_phase(_gc_par_phases[PreserveCMReferents]);
 354 
 355   debug_time("Reference Processing", _cur_ref_proc_time_ms);
 356 
 357   if (G1StringDedup::is_enabled()) {
 358     debug_time("String Dedup Fixup", _cur_string_dedup_fixup_time_ms);
 359     debug_phase(_gc_par_phases[StringDedupQueueFixup]);
 360     debug_phase(_gc_par_phases[StringDedupTableFixup]);
 361   }
 362 
 363   debug_time("Clear Card Table", _cur_clear_ct_time_ms);
 364 
 365   if (G1CollectedHeap::heap()->evacuation_failed()) {
 366     debug_time("Evacuation Failure", evac_fail_handling);
 367     trace_time("Recalculate Used", _cur_evac_fail_recalc_used);
 368     trace_time("Remove Self Forwards",_cur_evac_fail_remove_self_forwards);
 369     trace_time("Restore RemSet", _cur_evac_fail_restore_remsets);
 370   }
 371 
 372   debug_time("Reference Enqueuing", _cur_ref_enq_time_ms);
 373 
 374   debug_time("Merge Per-Thread State", _recorded_merge_pss_time_ms);
 375   debug_time("Code Roots Purge", _cur_strong_code_root_purge_time_ms);
 376 
 377   debug_time("Redirty Cards", _recorded_redirty_logged_cards_time_ms);
 378   if (_recorded_clear_claimed_marks_time_ms > 0.0) {
 379     debug_time("Clear Claimed Marks", _recorded_clear_claimed_marks_time_ms);
 380   }
 381 
 382   trace_phase(_gc_par_phases[RedirtyCards]);
 383 
 384   debug_time("Free Collection Set", _recorded_total_free_cset_time_ms);
 385   trace_time("Free Collection Set Serial", _recorded_serial_free_cset_time_ms);
 386   trace_phase(_gc_par_phases[YoungFreeCSet]);
 387   trace_phase(_gc_par_phases[NonYoungFreeCSet]);
 388 
 389   if (G1EagerReclaimHumongousObjects) {
 390     debug_time("Humongous Reclaim", _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_time_ms);
 391     trace_count("Humongous Reclaimed", _cur_fast_reclaim_humongous_reclaimed);
 392   }
 393   debug_time("Expand Heap After Collection", _cur_expand_heap_time_ms);
 394 
 395 
 396   return sum_ms;
 397 }
 398 
 399 void G1GCPhaseTimes::print_other(double accounted_ms) const {
 400   info_time("Other", _gc_pause_time_ms - accounted_ms);
 401 }
 402 
 403 void G1GCPhaseTimes::print() {
 404   note_gc_end();
 405 
 406   if (_cur_verify_before_time_ms > 0.0) {
 407     debug_time("Verify Before", _cur_verify_before_time_ms);
 408   }
 409 
 410   double accounted_ms = 0.0;
 411   accounted_ms += print_pre_evacuate_collection_set();
 412   accounted_ms += print_evacuate_collection_set();
 413   accounted_ms += print_post_evacuate_collection_set();
 414   print_other(accounted_ms);
 415 
 416   if (_cur_verify_after_time_ms > 0.0) {
 417     debug_time("Verify After", _cur_verify_after_time_ms);
 418   }
 419 }
 420 
 421 G1GCParPhaseTimesTracker::G1GCParPhaseTimesTracker(G1GCPhaseTimes* phase_times, G1GCPhaseTimes::GCParPhases phase, uint worker_id) :
 422     _phase_times(phase_times), _phase(phase), _worker_id(worker_id) {
 423   if (_phase_times != NULL) {
 424     _start_time = os::elapsedTime();
 425   }
 426 }
 427 
 428 G1GCParPhaseTimesTracker::~G1GCParPhaseTimesTracker() {
 429   if (_phase_times != NULL) {
 430     _phase_times->record_time_secs(_phase, _worker_id, os::elapsedTime() - _start_time);
 431   }
 432 }
 433