1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_GC_G1_G1COLLECTEDHEAP_HPP 26 #define SHARE_GC_G1_G1COLLECTEDHEAP_HPP 27 28 #include "gc/g1/g1BarrierSet.hpp" 29 #include "gc/g1/g1BiasedArray.hpp" 30 #include "gc/g1/g1CardTable.hpp" 31 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectionSet.hpp" 32 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectorState.hpp" 33 #include "gc/g1/g1ConcurrentMark.hpp" 34 #include "gc/g1/g1EdenRegions.hpp" 35 #include "gc/g1/g1EvacFailure.hpp" 36 #include "gc/g1/g1EvacStats.hpp" 37 #include "gc/g1/g1EvacuationInfo.hpp" 38 #include "gc/g1/g1GCPhaseTimes.hpp" 39 #include "gc/g1/g1HeapTransition.hpp" 40 #include "gc/g1/g1HeapVerifier.hpp" 41 #include "gc/g1/g1HRPrinter.hpp" 42 #include "gc/g1/g1HeapRegionAttr.hpp" 43 #include "gc/g1/g1MonitoringSupport.hpp" 44 #include "gc/g1/g1NUMA.hpp" 45 #include "gc/g1/g1RedirtyCardsQueue.hpp" 46 #include "gc/g1/g1SurvivorRegions.hpp" 47 #include "gc/g1/g1YCTypes.hpp" 48 #include "gc/g1/heapRegionManager.hpp" 49 #include "gc/g1/heapRegionSet.hpp" 50 #include "gc/g1/heterogeneousHeapRegionManager.hpp" 51 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp" 52 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp" 53 #include "gc/shared/gcHeapSummary.hpp" 54 #include "gc/shared/plab.hpp" 55 #include "gc/shared/preservedMarks.hpp" 56 #include "gc/shared/softRefPolicy.hpp" 57 #include "gc/shared/taskqueue.hpp" 58 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp" 59 #include "utilities/stack.hpp" 60 61 // A "G1CollectedHeap" is an implementation of a java heap for HotSpot. 62 // It uses the "Garbage First" heap organization and algorithm, which 63 // may combine concurrent marking with parallel, incremental compaction of 64 // heap subsets that will yield large amounts of garbage. 65 66 // Forward declarations 67 class HeapRegion; 68 class GenerationSpec; 69 class G1ParScanThreadState; 70 class G1ParScanThreadStateSet; 71 class G1ParScanThreadState; 72 class MemoryPool; 73 class MemoryManager; 74 class ObjectClosure; 75 class SpaceClosure; 76 class CompactibleSpaceClosure; 77 class Space; 78 class G1CardTableEntryClosure; 79 class G1CollectionSet; 80 class G1Policy; 81 class G1HotCardCache; 82 class G1RemSet; 83 class G1YoungRemSetSamplingThread; 84 class G1ConcurrentMark; 85 class G1ConcurrentMarkThread; 86 class G1ConcurrentRefine; 87 class GenerationCounters; 88 class STWGCTimer; 89 class G1NewTracer; 90 class EvacuationFailedInfo; 91 class nmethod; 92 class WorkGang; 93 class G1Allocator; 94 class G1ArchiveAllocator; 95 class G1FullGCScope; 96 class G1HeapVerifier; 97 class G1HeapSizingPolicy; 98 class G1HeapSummary; 99 class G1EvacSummary; 100 101 typedef OverflowTaskQueue<ScannerTask, mtGC> G1ScannerTasksQueue; 102 typedef GenericTaskQueueSet<G1ScannerTasksQueue, mtGC> G1ScannerTasksQueueSet; 103 104 typedef int RegionIdx_t; // needs to hold [ 0..max_regions() ) 105 typedef int CardIdx_t; // needs to hold [ 0..CardsPerRegion ) 106 107 // The G1 STW is alive closure. 108 // An instance is embedded into the G1CH and used as the 109 // (optional) _is_alive_non_header closure in the STW 110 // reference processor. It is also extensively used during 111 // reference processing during STW evacuation pauses. 112 class G1STWIsAliveClosure : public BoolObjectClosure { 113 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 114 public: 115 G1STWIsAliveClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h) : _g1h(g1h) {} 116 bool do_object_b(oop p); 117 }; 118 119 class G1STWSubjectToDiscoveryClosure : public BoolObjectClosure { 120 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 121 public: 122 G1STWSubjectToDiscoveryClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h) : _g1h(g1h) {} 123 bool do_object_b(oop p); 124 }; 125 126 class G1RegionMappingChangedListener : public G1MappingChangedListener { 127 private: 128 void reset_from_card_cache(uint start_idx, size_t num_regions); 129 public: 130 virtual void on_commit(uint start_idx, size_t num_regions, bool zero_filled); 131 }; 132 133 class G1CollectedHeap : public CollectedHeap { 134 friend class VM_CollectForMetadataAllocation; 135 friend class VM_G1CollectForAllocation; 136 friend class VM_G1CollectFull; 137 friend class VM_G1TryInitiateConcMark; 138 friend class VMStructs; 139 friend class MutatorAllocRegion; 140 friend class G1FullCollector; 141 friend class G1GCAllocRegion; 142 friend class G1HeapVerifier; 143 144 // Closures used in implementation. 145 friend class G1ParScanThreadState; 146 friend class G1ParScanThreadStateSet; 147 friend class G1EvacuateRegionsTask; 148 friend class G1PLABAllocator; 149 150 // Other related classes. 151 friend class HeapRegionClaimer; 152 153 // Testing classes. 154 friend class G1CheckRegionAttrTableClosure; 155 156 private: 157 G1YoungRemSetSamplingThread* _young_gen_sampling_thread; 158 159 WorkGang* _workers; 160 G1CardTable* _card_table; 161 162 SoftRefPolicy _soft_ref_policy; 163 164 static size_t _humongous_object_threshold_in_words; 165 166 // These sets keep track of old, archive and humongous regions respectively. 167 HeapRegionSet _old_set; 168 HeapRegionSet _archive_set; 169 HeapRegionSet _humongous_set; 170 171 void eagerly_reclaim_humongous_regions(); 172 // Start a new incremental collection set for the next pause. 173 void start_new_collection_set(); 174 175 // The block offset table for the G1 heap. 176 G1BlockOffsetTable* _bot; 177 178 // Tears down the region sets / lists so that they are empty and the 179 // regions on the heap do not belong to a region set / list. The 180 // only exception is the humongous set which we leave unaltered. If 181 // free_list_only is true, it will only tear down the master free 182 // list. It is called before a Full GC (free_list_only == false) or 183 // before heap shrinking (free_list_only == true). 184 void tear_down_region_sets(bool free_list_only); 185 186 // Rebuilds the region sets / lists so that they are repopulated to 187 // reflect the contents of the heap. The only exception is the 188 // humongous set which was not torn down in the first place. If 189 // free_list_only is true, it will only rebuild the master free 190 // list. It is called after a Full GC (free_list_only == false) or 191 // after heap shrinking (free_list_only == true). 192 void rebuild_region_sets(bool free_list_only); 193 194 // Callback for region mapping changed events. 195 G1RegionMappingChangedListener _listener; 196 197 // Handle G1 NUMA support. 198 G1NUMA* _numa; 199 200 // The sequence of all heap regions in the heap. 201 HeapRegionManager* _hrm; 202 203 // Manages all allocations with regions except humongous object allocations. 204 G1Allocator* _allocator; 205 206 // Manages all heap verification. 207 G1HeapVerifier* _verifier; 208 209 // Outside of GC pauses, the number of bytes used in all regions other 210 // than the current allocation region(s). 211 volatile size_t _summary_bytes_used; 212 213 void increase_used(size_t bytes); 214 void decrease_used(size_t bytes); 215 216 void set_used(size_t bytes); 217 218 // Number of bytes used in all regions during GC. Typically changed when 219 // retiring a GC alloc region. 220 size_t _bytes_used_during_gc; 221 222 // Class that handles archive allocation ranges. 223 G1ArchiveAllocator* _archive_allocator; 224 225 // GC allocation statistics policy for survivors. 226 G1EvacStats _survivor_evac_stats; 227 228 // GC allocation statistics policy for tenured objects. 229 G1EvacStats _old_evac_stats; 230 231 // It specifies whether we should attempt to expand the heap after a 232 // region allocation failure. If heap expansion fails we set this to 233 // false so that we don't re-attempt the heap expansion (it's likely 234 // that subsequent expansion attempts will also fail if one fails). 235 // Currently, it is only consulted during GC and it's reset at the 236 // start of each GC. 237 bool _expand_heap_after_alloc_failure; 238 239 // Helper for monitoring and management support. 240 G1MonitoringSupport* _g1mm; 241 242 // Records whether the region at the given index is (still) a 243 // candidate for eager reclaim. Only valid for humongous start 244 // regions; other regions have unspecified values. Humongous start 245 // regions are initialized at start of collection pause, with 246 // candidates removed from the set as they are found reachable from 247 // roots or the young generation. 248 class HumongousReclaimCandidates : public G1BiasedMappedArray<bool> { 249 protected: 250 bool default_value() const { return false; } 251 public: 252 void clear() { G1BiasedMappedArray<bool>::clear(); } 253 void set_candidate(uint region, bool value) { 254 set_by_index(region, value); 255 } 256 bool is_candidate(uint region) { 257 return get_by_index(region); 258 } 259 }; 260 261 HumongousReclaimCandidates _humongous_reclaim_candidates; 262 // Stores whether during humongous object registration we found candidate regions. 263 // If not, we can skip a few steps. 264 bool _has_humongous_reclaim_candidates; 265 266 G1HRPrinter _hr_printer; 267 268 // Return true if an explicit GC should start a concurrent cycle instead 269 // of doing a STW full GC. A concurrent cycle should be started if: 270 // (a) cause == _g1_humongous_allocation, 271 // (b) cause == _java_lang_system_gc and +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, 272 // (c) cause == _dcmd_gc_run and +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, 273 // (d) cause == _wb_conc_mark or _wb_breakpoint, 274 // (e) cause == _g1_periodic_collection and +G1PeriodicGCInvokesConcurrent. 275 bool should_do_concurrent_full_gc(GCCause::Cause cause); 276 277 // Attempt to start a concurrent cycle with the indicated cause. 278 // precondition: should_do_concurrent_full_gc(cause) 279 bool try_collect_concurrently(GCCause::Cause cause, 280 uint gc_counter, 281 uint old_marking_started_before); 282 283 // Return true if should upgrade to full gc after an incremental one. 284 bool should_upgrade_to_full_gc(GCCause::Cause cause); 285 286 // indicates whether we are in young or mixed GC mode 287 G1CollectorState _collector_state; 288 289 // Keeps track of how many "old marking cycles" (i.e., Full GCs or 290 // concurrent cycles) we have started. 291 volatile uint _old_marking_cycles_started; 292 293 // Keeps track of how many "old marking cycles" (i.e., Full GCs or 294 // concurrent cycles) we have completed. 295 volatile uint _old_marking_cycles_completed; 296 297 // This is a non-product method that is helpful for testing. It is 298 // called at the end of a GC and artificially expands the heap by 299 // allocating a number of dead regions. This way we can induce very 300 // frequent marking cycles and stress the cleanup / concurrent 301 // cleanup code more (as all the regions that will be allocated by 302 // this method will be found dead by the marking cycle). 303 void allocate_dummy_regions() PRODUCT_RETURN; 304 305 // If the HR printer is active, dump the state of the regions in the 306 // heap after a compaction. 307 void print_hrm_post_compaction(); 308 309 // Create a memory mapper for auxiliary data structures of the given size and 310 // translation factor. 311 static G1RegionToSpaceMapper* create_aux_memory_mapper(const char* description, 312 size_t size, 313 size_t translation_factor); 314 315 void trace_heap(GCWhen::Type when, const GCTracer* tracer); 316 317 // These are macros so that, if the assert fires, we get the correct 318 // line number, file, etc. 319 320 #define heap_locking_asserts_params(_extra_message_) \ 321 "%s : Heap_lock locked: %s, at safepoint: %s, is VM thread: %s", \ 322 (_extra_message_), \ 323 BOOL_TO_STR(Heap_lock->owned_by_self()), \ 324 BOOL_TO_STR(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()), \ 325 BOOL_TO_STR(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread()) 326 327 #define assert_heap_locked() \ 328 do { \ 329 assert(Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), \ 330 heap_locking_asserts_params("should be holding the Heap_lock")); \ 331 } while (0) 332 333 #define assert_heap_locked_or_at_safepoint(_should_be_vm_thread_) \ 334 do { \ 335 assert(Heap_lock->owned_by_self() || \ 336 (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() && \ 337 ((_should_be_vm_thread_) == Thread::current()->is_VM_thread())), \ 338 heap_locking_asserts_params("should be holding the Heap_lock or " \ 339 "should be at a safepoint")); \ 340 } while (0) 341 342 #define assert_heap_locked_and_not_at_safepoint() \ 343 do { \ 344 assert(Heap_lock->owned_by_self() && \ 345 !SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), \ 346 heap_locking_asserts_params("should be holding the Heap_lock and " \ 347 "should not be at a safepoint")); \ 348 } while (0) 349 350 #define assert_heap_not_locked() \ 351 do { \ 352 assert(!Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), \ 353 heap_locking_asserts_params("should not be holding the Heap_lock")); \ 354 } while (0) 355 356 #define assert_heap_not_locked_and_not_at_safepoint() \ 357 do { \ 358 assert(!Heap_lock->owned_by_self() && \ 359 !SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), \ 360 heap_locking_asserts_params("should not be holding the Heap_lock and " \ 361 "should not be at a safepoint")); \ 362 } while (0) 363 364 #define assert_at_safepoint_on_vm_thread() \ 365 do { \ 366 assert_at_safepoint(); \ 367 assert(Thread::current_or_null() != NULL, "no current thread"); \ 368 assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(), "current thread is not VM thread"); \ 369 } while (0) 370 371 #ifdef ASSERT 372 #define assert_used_and_recalculate_used_equal(g1h) \ 373 do { \ 374 size_t cur_used_bytes = g1h->used(); \ 375 size_t recal_used_bytes = g1h->recalculate_used(); \ 376 assert(cur_used_bytes == recal_used_bytes, "Used(" SIZE_FORMAT ") is not" \ 377 " same as recalculated used(" SIZE_FORMAT ").", \ 378 cur_used_bytes, recal_used_bytes); \ 379 } while (0) 380 #else 381 #define assert_used_and_recalculate_used_equal(g1h) do {} while(0) 382 #endif 383 384 const char* young_gc_name() const; 385 386 // The young region list. 387 G1EdenRegions _eden; 388 G1SurvivorRegions _survivor; 389 390 STWGCTimer* _gc_timer_stw; 391 392 G1NewTracer* _gc_tracer_stw; 393 394 // The current policy object for the collector. 395 G1Policy* _policy; 396 G1HeapSizingPolicy* _heap_sizing_policy; 397 398 G1CollectionSet _collection_set; 399 400 // Try to allocate a single non-humongous HeapRegion sufficient for 401 // an allocation of the given word_size. If do_expand is true, 402 // attempt to expand the heap if necessary to satisfy the allocation 403 // request. 'type' takes the type of region to be allocated. (Use constants 404 // Old, Eden, Humongous, Survivor defined in HeapRegionType.) 405 HeapRegion* new_region(size_t word_size, 406 HeapRegionType type, 407 bool do_expand, 408 uint node_index = G1NUMA::AnyNodeIndex); 409 410 // Initialize a contiguous set of free regions of length num_regions 411 // and starting at index first so that they appear as a single 412 // humongous region. 413 HeapWord* humongous_obj_allocate_initialize_regions(HeapRegion* first_hr, 414 uint num_regions, 415 size_t word_size); 416 417 // Attempt to allocate a humongous object of the given size. Return 418 // NULL if unsuccessful. 419 HeapWord* humongous_obj_allocate(size_t word_size); 420 421 // The following two methods, allocate_new_tlab() and 422 // mem_allocate(), are the two main entry points from the runtime 423 // into the G1's allocation routines. They have the following 424 // assumptions: 425 // 426 // * They should both be called outside safepoints. 427 // 428 // * They should both be called without holding the Heap_lock. 429 // 430 // * All allocation requests for new TLABs should go to 431 // allocate_new_tlab(). 432 // 433 // * All non-TLAB allocation requests should go to mem_allocate(). 434 // 435 // * If either call cannot satisfy the allocation request using the 436 // current allocating region, they will try to get a new one. If 437 // this fails, they will attempt to do an evacuation pause and 438 // retry the allocation. 439 // 440 // * If all allocation attempts fail, even after trying to schedule 441 // an evacuation pause, allocate_new_tlab() will return NULL, 442 // whereas mem_allocate() will attempt a heap expansion and/or 443 // schedule a Full GC. 444 // 445 // * We do not allow humongous-sized TLABs. So, allocate_new_tlab 446 // should never be called with word_size being humongous. All 447 // humongous allocation requests should go to mem_allocate() which 448 // will satisfy them with a special path. 449 450 virtual HeapWord* allocate_new_tlab(size_t min_size, 451 size_t requested_size, 452 size_t* actual_size); 453 454 virtual HeapWord* mem_allocate(size_t word_size, 455 bool* gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded); 456 457 // First-level mutator allocation attempt: try to allocate out of 458 // the mutator alloc region without taking the Heap_lock. This 459 // should only be used for non-humongous allocations. 460 inline HeapWord* attempt_allocation(size_t min_word_size, 461 size_t desired_word_size, 462 size_t* actual_word_size); 463 464 // Second-level mutator allocation attempt: take the Heap_lock and 465 // retry the allocation attempt, potentially scheduling a GC 466 // pause. This should only be used for non-humongous allocations. 467 HeapWord* attempt_allocation_slow(size_t word_size); 468 469 // Takes the Heap_lock and attempts a humongous allocation. It can 470 // potentially schedule a GC pause. 471 HeapWord* attempt_allocation_humongous(size_t word_size); 472 473 // Allocation attempt that should be called during safepoints (e.g., 474 // at the end of a successful GC). expect_null_mutator_alloc_region 475 // specifies whether the mutator alloc region is expected to be NULL 476 // or not. 477 HeapWord* attempt_allocation_at_safepoint(size_t word_size, 478 bool expect_null_mutator_alloc_region); 479 480 // These methods are the "callbacks" from the G1AllocRegion class. 481 482 // For mutator alloc regions. 483 HeapRegion* new_mutator_alloc_region(size_t word_size, bool force, uint node_index); 484 void retire_mutator_alloc_region(HeapRegion* alloc_region, 485 size_t allocated_bytes); 486 487 // For GC alloc regions. 488 bool has_more_regions(G1HeapRegionAttr dest); 489 HeapRegion* new_gc_alloc_region(size_t word_size, G1HeapRegionAttr dest, uint node_index); 490 void retire_gc_alloc_region(HeapRegion* alloc_region, 491 size_t allocated_bytes, G1HeapRegionAttr dest); 492 493 // - if explicit_gc is true, the GC is for a System.gc() etc, 494 // otherwise it's for a failed allocation. 495 // - if clear_all_soft_refs is true, all soft references should be 496 // cleared during the GC. 497 // - it returns false if it is unable to do the collection due to the 498 // GC locker being active, true otherwise. 499 bool do_full_collection(bool explicit_gc, 500 bool clear_all_soft_refs); 501 502 // Callback from VM_G1CollectFull operation, or collect_as_vm_thread. 503 virtual void do_full_collection(bool clear_all_soft_refs); 504 505 // Callback from VM_G1CollectForAllocation operation. 506 // This function does everything necessary/possible to satisfy a 507 // failed allocation request (including collection, expansion, etc.) 508 HeapWord* satisfy_failed_allocation(size_t word_size, 509 bool* succeeded); 510 // Internal helpers used during full GC to split it up to 511 // increase readability. 512 void abort_concurrent_cycle(); 513 void verify_before_full_collection(bool explicit_gc); 514 void prepare_heap_for_full_collection(); 515 void prepare_heap_for_mutators(); 516 void abort_refinement(); 517 void verify_after_full_collection(); 518 void print_heap_after_full_collection(G1HeapTransition* heap_transition); 519 520 // Helper method for satisfy_failed_allocation() 521 HeapWord* satisfy_failed_allocation_helper(size_t word_size, 522 bool do_gc, 523 bool clear_all_soft_refs, 524 bool expect_null_mutator_alloc_region, 525 bool* gc_succeeded); 526 527 // Attempting to expand the heap sufficiently 528 // to support an allocation of the given "word_size". If 529 // successful, perform the allocation and return the address of the 530 // allocated block, or else "NULL". 531 HeapWord* expand_and_allocate(size_t word_size); 532 533 // Process any reference objects discovered. 534 void process_discovered_references(G1ParScanThreadStateSet* per_thread_states); 535 536 // If during an initial mark pause we may install a pending list head which is not 537 // otherwise reachable ensure that it is marked in the bitmap for concurrent marking 538 // to discover. 539 void make_pending_list_reachable(); 540 541 // Merges the information gathered on a per-thread basis for all worker threads 542 // during GC into global variables. 543 void merge_per_thread_state_info(G1ParScanThreadStateSet* per_thread_states); 544 545 void verify_numa_regions(const char* desc); 546 547 public: 548 G1YoungRemSetSamplingThread* sampling_thread() const { return _young_gen_sampling_thread; } 549 550 WorkGang* workers() const { return _workers; } 551 552 // Runs the given AbstractGangTask with the current active workers, returning the 553 // total time taken. 554 Tickspan run_task(AbstractGangTask* task); 555 556 G1Allocator* allocator() { 557 return _allocator; 558 } 559 560 G1HeapVerifier* verifier() { 561 return _verifier; 562 } 563 564 G1MonitoringSupport* g1mm() { 565 assert(_g1mm != NULL, "should have been initialized"); 566 return _g1mm; 567 } 568 569 void resize_heap_if_necessary(); 570 571 G1NUMA* numa() const { return _numa; } 572 573 // Expand the garbage-first heap by at least the given size (in bytes!). 574 // Returns true if the heap was expanded by the requested amount; 575 // false otherwise. 576 // (Rounds up to a HeapRegion boundary.) 577 bool expand(size_t expand_bytes, WorkGang* pretouch_workers = NULL, double* expand_time_ms = NULL); 578 bool expand_single_region(uint node_index); 579 580 // Returns the PLAB statistics for a given destination. 581 inline G1EvacStats* alloc_buffer_stats(G1HeapRegionAttr dest); 582 583 // Determines PLAB size for a given destination. 584 inline size_t desired_plab_sz(G1HeapRegionAttr dest); 585 586 // Do anything common to GC's. 587 void gc_prologue(bool full); 588 void gc_epilogue(bool full); 589 590 // Does the given region fulfill remembered set based eager reclaim candidate requirements? 591 bool is_potential_eager_reclaim_candidate(HeapRegion* r) const; 592 593 // Modify the reclaim candidate set and test for presence. 594 // These are only valid for starts_humongous regions. 595 inline void set_humongous_reclaim_candidate(uint region, bool value); 596 inline bool is_humongous_reclaim_candidate(uint region); 597 inline void set_has_humongous_reclaim_candidate(bool value); 598 599 // Remove from the reclaim candidate set. Also remove from the 600 // collection set so that later encounters avoid the slow path. 601 inline void set_humongous_is_live(oop obj); 602 603 // Register the given region to be part of the collection set. 604 inline void register_humongous_region_with_region_attr(uint index); 605 606 // We register a region with the fast "in collection set" test. We 607 // simply set to true the array slot corresponding to this region. 608 void register_young_region_with_region_attr(HeapRegion* r) { 609 _region_attr.set_in_young(r->hrm_index()); 610 } 611 inline void register_region_with_region_attr(HeapRegion* r); 612 inline void register_old_region_with_region_attr(HeapRegion* r); 613 inline void register_optional_region_with_region_attr(HeapRegion* r); 614 615 void clear_region_attr(const HeapRegion* hr) { 616 _region_attr.clear(hr); 617 } 618 619 void clear_region_attr() { 620 _region_attr.clear(); 621 } 622 623 // Verify that the G1RegionAttr remset tracking corresponds to actual remset tracking 624 // for all regions. 625 void verify_region_attr_remset_update() PRODUCT_RETURN; 626 627 bool is_user_requested_concurrent_full_gc(GCCause::Cause cause); 628 629 // This is called at the start of either a concurrent cycle or a Full 630 // GC to update the number of old marking cycles started. 631 void increment_old_marking_cycles_started(); 632 633 // This is called at the end of either a concurrent cycle or a Full 634 // GC to update the number of old marking cycles completed. Those two 635 // can happen in a nested fashion, i.e., we start a concurrent 636 // cycle, a Full GC happens half-way through it which ends first, 637 // and then the cycle notices that a Full GC happened and ends 638 // too. The concurrent parameter is a boolean to help us do a bit 639 // tighter consistency checking in the method. If concurrent is 640 // false, the caller is the inner caller in the nesting (i.e., the 641 // Full GC). If concurrent is true, the caller is the outer caller 642 // in this nesting (i.e., the concurrent cycle). Further nesting is 643 // not currently supported. The end of this call also notifies 644 // the G1OldGCCount_lock in case a Java thread is waiting for a full 645 // GC to happen (e.g., it called System.gc() with 646 // +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent). 647 void increment_old_marking_cycles_completed(bool concurrent); 648 649 uint old_marking_cycles_completed() { 650 return _old_marking_cycles_completed; 651 } 652 653 G1HRPrinter* hr_printer() { return &_hr_printer; } 654 655 // Allocates a new heap region instance. 656 HeapRegion* new_heap_region(uint hrs_index, MemRegion mr); 657 658 // Allocate the highest free region in the reserved heap. This will commit 659 // regions as necessary. 660 HeapRegion* alloc_highest_free_region(); 661 662 // Frees a region by resetting its metadata and adding it to the free list 663 // passed as a parameter (this is usually a local list which will be appended 664 // to the master free list later or NULL if free list management is handled 665 // in another way). 666 // Callers must ensure they are the only one calling free on the given region 667 // at the same time. 668 void free_region(HeapRegion* hr, FreeRegionList* free_list); 669 670 // It dirties the cards that cover the block so that the post 671 // write barrier never queues anything when updating objects on this 672 // block. It is assumed (and in fact we assert) that the block 673 // belongs to a young region. 674 inline void dirty_young_block(HeapWord* start, size_t word_size); 675 676 // Frees a humongous region by collapsing it into individual regions 677 // and calling free_region() for each of them. The freed regions 678 // will be added to the free list that's passed as a parameter (this 679 // is usually a local list which will be appended to the master free 680 // list later). 681 // The method assumes that only a single thread is ever calling 682 // this for a particular region at once. 683 void free_humongous_region(HeapRegion* hr, 684 FreeRegionList* free_list); 685 686 // Facility for allocating in 'archive' regions in high heap memory and 687 // recording the allocated ranges. These should all be called from the 688 // VM thread at safepoints, without the heap lock held. They can be used 689 // to create and archive a set of heap regions which can be mapped at the 690 // same fixed addresses in a subsequent JVM invocation. 691 void begin_archive_alloc_range(bool open = false); 692 693 // Check if the requested size would be too large for an archive allocation. 694 bool is_archive_alloc_too_large(size_t word_size); 695 696 // Allocate memory of the requested size from the archive region. This will 697 // return NULL if the size is too large or if no memory is available. It 698 // does not trigger a garbage collection. 699 HeapWord* archive_mem_allocate(size_t word_size); 700 701 // Optionally aligns the end address and returns the allocated ranges in 702 // an array of MemRegions in order of ascending addresses. 703 void end_archive_alloc_range(GrowableArray<MemRegion>* ranges, 704 size_t end_alignment_in_bytes = 0); 705 706 // Facility for allocating a fixed range within the heap and marking 707 // the containing regions as 'archive'. For use at JVM init time, when the 708 // caller may mmap archived heap data at the specified range(s). 709 // Verify that the MemRegions specified in the argument array are within the 710 // reserved heap. 711 bool check_archive_addresses(MemRegion* range, size_t count); 712 713 // Commit the appropriate G1 regions containing the specified MemRegions 714 // and mark them as 'archive' regions. The regions in the array must be 715 // non-overlapping and in order of ascending address. 716 bool alloc_archive_regions(MemRegion* range, size_t count, bool open); 717 718 // Insert any required filler objects in the G1 regions around the specified 719 // ranges to make the regions parseable. This must be called after 720 // alloc_archive_regions, and after class loading has occurred. 721 void fill_archive_regions(MemRegion* range, size_t count); 722 723 // For each of the specified MemRegions, uncommit the containing G1 regions 724 // which had been allocated by alloc_archive_regions. This should be called 725 // rather than fill_archive_regions at JVM init time if the archive file 726 // mapping failed, with the same non-overlapping and sorted MemRegion array. 727 void dealloc_archive_regions(MemRegion* range, size_t count); 728 729 oop materialize_archived_object(oop obj); 730 731 private: 732 733 // Shrink the garbage-first heap by at most the given size (in bytes!). 734 // (Rounds down to a HeapRegion boundary.) 735 void shrink(size_t shrink_bytes); 736 void shrink_helper(size_t expand_bytes); 737 738 #if TASKQUEUE_STATS 739 static void print_taskqueue_stats_hdr(outputStream* const st); 740 void print_taskqueue_stats() const; 741 void reset_taskqueue_stats(); 742 #endif // TASKQUEUE_STATS 743 744 // Schedule the VM operation that will do an evacuation pause to 745 // satisfy an allocation request of word_size. *succeeded will 746 // return whether the VM operation was successful (it did do an 747 // evacuation pause) or not (another thread beat us to it or the GC 748 // locker was active). Given that we should not be holding the 749 // Heap_lock when we enter this method, we will pass the 750 // gc_count_before (i.e., total_collections()) as a parameter since 751 // it has to be read while holding the Heap_lock. Currently, both 752 // methods that call do_collection_pause() release the Heap_lock 753 // before the call, so it's easy to read gc_count_before just before. 754 HeapWord* do_collection_pause(size_t word_size, 755 uint gc_count_before, 756 bool* succeeded, 757 GCCause::Cause gc_cause); 758 759 void wait_for_root_region_scanning(); 760 761 // Perform an incremental collection at a safepoint, possibly 762 // followed by a by-policy upgrade to a full collection. Returns 763 // false if unable to do the collection due to the GC locker being 764 // active, true otherwise. 765 // precondition: at safepoint on VM thread 766 // precondition: !is_gc_active() 767 bool do_collection_pause_at_safepoint(double target_pause_time_ms); 768 769 // Helper for do_collection_pause_at_safepoint, containing the guts 770 // of the incremental collection pause, executed by the vm thread. 771 void do_collection_pause_at_safepoint_helper(double target_pause_time_ms); 772 773 G1HeapVerifier::G1VerifyType young_collection_verify_type() const; 774 void verify_before_young_collection(G1HeapVerifier::G1VerifyType type); 775 void verify_after_young_collection(G1HeapVerifier::G1VerifyType type); 776 777 void calculate_collection_set(G1EvacuationInfo& evacuation_info, double target_pause_time_ms); 778 779 // Actually do the work of evacuating the parts of the collection set. 780 void evacuate_initial_collection_set(G1ParScanThreadStateSet* per_thread_states); 781 void evacuate_optional_collection_set(G1ParScanThreadStateSet* per_thread_states); 782 private: 783 // Evacuate the next set of optional regions. 784 void evacuate_next_optional_regions(G1ParScanThreadStateSet* per_thread_states); 785 786 public: 787 void pre_evacuate_collection_set(G1EvacuationInfo& evacuation_info, G1ParScanThreadStateSet* pss); 788 void post_evacuate_collection_set(G1EvacuationInfo& evacuation_info, 789 G1RedirtyCardsQueueSet* rdcqs, 790 G1ParScanThreadStateSet* pss); 791 792 void expand_heap_after_young_collection(); 793 // Update object copying statistics. 794 void record_obj_copy_mem_stats(); 795 796 // The hot card cache for remembered set insertion optimization. 797 G1HotCardCache* _hot_card_cache; 798 799 // The g1 remembered set of the heap. 800 G1RemSet* _rem_set; 801 802 // After a collection pause, convert the regions in the collection set into free 803 // regions. 804 void free_collection_set(G1CollectionSet* collection_set, G1EvacuationInfo& evacuation_info, const size_t* surviving_young_words); 805 806 // Abandon the current collection set without recording policy 807 // statistics or updating free lists. 808 void abandon_collection_set(G1CollectionSet* collection_set); 809 810 // The concurrent marker (and the thread it runs in.) 811 G1ConcurrentMark* _cm; 812 G1ConcurrentMarkThread* _cm_thread; 813 814 // The concurrent refiner. 815 G1ConcurrentRefine* _cr; 816 817 // The parallel task queues 818 G1ScannerTasksQueueSet *_task_queues; 819 820 // True iff a evacuation has failed in the current collection. 821 bool _evacuation_failed; 822 823 EvacuationFailedInfo* _evacuation_failed_info_array; 824 825 // Failed evacuations cause some logical from-space objects to have 826 // forwarding pointers to themselves. Reset them. 827 void remove_self_forwarding_pointers(G1RedirtyCardsQueueSet* rdcqs); 828 829 // Restore the objects in the regions in the collection set after an 830 // evacuation failure. 831 void restore_after_evac_failure(G1RedirtyCardsQueueSet* rdcqs); 832 833 PreservedMarksSet _preserved_marks_set; 834 835 // Preserve the mark of "obj", if necessary, in preparation for its mark 836 // word being overwritten with a self-forwarding-pointer. 837 void preserve_mark_during_evac_failure(uint worker_id, oop obj, markWord m); 838 839 #ifndef PRODUCT 840 // Support for forcing evacuation failures. Analogous to 841 // PromotionFailureALot for the other collectors. 842 843 // Records whether G1EvacuationFailureALot should be in effect 844 // for the current GC 845 bool _evacuation_failure_alot_for_current_gc; 846 847 // Used to record the GC number for interval checking when 848 // determining whether G1EvaucationFailureALot is in effect 849 // for the current GC. 850 size_t _evacuation_failure_alot_gc_number; 851 852 // Count of the number of evacuations between failures. 853 volatile size_t _evacuation_failure_alot_count; 854 855 // Set whether G1EvacuationFailureALot should be in effect 856 // for the current GC (based upon the type of GC and which 857 // command line flags are set); 858 inline bool evacuation_failure_alot_for_gc_type(bool for_young_gc, 859 bool during_initial_mark, 860 bool mark_or_rebuild_in_progress); 861 862 inline void set_evacuation_failure_alot_for_current_gc(); 863 864 // Return true if it's time to cause an evacuation failure. 865 inline bool evacuation_should_fail(); 866 867 // Reset the G1EvacuationFailureALot counters. Should be called at 868 // the end of an evacuation pause in which an evacuation failure occurred. 869 inline void reset_evacuation_should_fail(); 870 #endif // !PRODUCT 871 872 // ("Weak") Reference processing support. 873 // 874 // G1 has 2 instances of the reference processor class. One 875 // (_ref_processor_cm) handles reference object discovery 876 // and subsequent processing during concurrent marking cycles. 877 // 878 // The other (_ref_processor_stw) handles reference object 879 // discovery and processing during full GCs and incremental 880 // evacuation pauses. 881 // 882 // During an incremental pause, reference discovery will be 883 // temporarily disabled for _ref_processor_cm and will be 884 // enabled for _ref_processor_stw. At the end of the evacuation 885 // pause references discovered by _ref_processor_stw will be 886 // processed and discovery will be disabled. The previous 887 // setting for reference object discovery for _ref_processor_cm 888 // will be re-instated. 889 // 890 // At the start of marking: 891 // * Discovery by the CM ref processor is verified to be inactive 892 // and it's discovered lists are empty. 893 // * Discovery by the CM ref processor is then enabled. 894 // 895 // At the end of marking: 896 // * Any references on the CM ref processor's discovered 897 // lists are processed (possibly MT). 898 // 899 // At the start of full GC we: 900 // * Disable discovery by the CM ref processor and 901 // empty CM ref processor's discovered lists 902 // (without processing any entries). 903 // * Verify that the STW ref processor is inactive and it's 904 // discovered lists are empty. 905 // * Temporarily set STW ref processor discovery as single threaded. 906 // * Temporarily clear the STW ref processor's _is_alive_non_header 907 // field. 908 // * Finally enable discovery by the STW ref processor. 909 // 910 // The STW ref processor is used to record any discovered 911 // references during the full GC. 912 // 913 // At the end of a full GC we: 914 // * Enqueue any reference objects discovered by the STW ref processor 915 // that have non-live referents. This has the side-effect of 916 // making the STW ref processor inactive by disabling discovery. 917 // * Verify that the CM ref processor is still inactive 918 // and no references have been placed on it's discovered 919 // lists (also checked as a precondition during initial marking). 920 921 // The (stw) reference processor... 922 ReferenceProcessor* _ref_processor_stw; 923 924 // During reference object discovery, the _is_alive_non_header 925 // closure (if non-null) is applied to the referent object to 926 // determine whether the referent is live. If so then the 927 // reference object does not need to be 'discovered' and can 928 // be treated as a regular oop. This has the benefit of reducing 929 // the number of 'discovered' reference objects that need to 930 // be processed. 931 // 932 // Instance of the is_alive closure for embedding into the 933 // STW reference processor as the _is_alive_non_header field. 934 // Supplying a value for the _is_alive_non_header field is 935 // optional but doing so prevents unnecessary additions to 936 // the discovered lists during reference discovery. 937 G1STWIsAliveClosure _is_alive_closure_stw; 938 939 G1STWSubjectToDiscoveryClosure _is_subject_to_discovery_stw; 940 941 // The (concurrent marking) reference processor... 942 ReferenceProcessor* _ref_processor_cm; 943 944 // Instance of the concurrent mark is_alive closure for embedding 945 // into the Concurrent Marking reference processor as the 946 // _is_alive_non_header field. Supplying a value for the 947 // _is_alive_non_header field is optional but doing so prevents 948 // unnecessary additions to the discovered lists during reference 949 // discovery. 950 G1CMIsAliveClosure _is_alive_closure_cm; 951 952 G1CMSubjectToDiscoveryClosure _is_subject_to_discovery_cm; 953 public: 954 955 G1ScannerTasksQueue* task_queue(uint i) const; 956 957 uint num_task_queues() const; 958 959 // Create a G1CollectedHeap. 960 // Must call the initialize method afterwards. 961 // May not return if something goes wrong. 962 G1CollectedHeap(); 963 964 private: 965 jint initialize_concurrent_refinement(); 966 jint initialize_young_gen_sampling_thread(); 967 public: 968 // Initialize the G1CollectedHeap to have the initial and 969 // maximum sizes and remembered and barrier sets 970 // specified by the policy object. 971 jint initialize(); 972 973 virtual void stop(); 974 virtual void safepoint_synchronize_begin(); 975 virtual void safepoint_synchronize_end(); 976 977 // Does operations required after initialization has been done. 978 void post_initialize(); 979 980 // Initialize weak reference processing. 981 void ref_processing_init(); 982 983 virtual Name kind() const { 984 return CollectedHeap::G1; 985 } 986 987 virtual const char* name() const { 988 return "G1"; 989 } 990 991 const G1CollectorState* collector_state() const { return &_collector_state; } 992 G1CollectorState* collector_state() { return &_collector_state; } 993 994 // The current policy object for the collector. 995 G1Policy* policy() const { return _policy; } 996 // The remembered set. 997 G1RemSet* rem_set() const { return _rem_set; } 998 999 inline G1GCPhaseTimes* phase_times() const; 1000 1001 HeapRegionManager* hrm() const { return _hrm; } 1002 1003 const G1CollectionSet* collection_set() const { return &_collection_set; } 1004 G1CollectionSet* collection_set() { return &_collection_set; } 1005 1006 virtual SoftRefPolicy* soft_ref_policy(); 1007 1008 virtual void initialize_serviceability(); 1009 virtual MemoryUsage memory_usage(); 1010 virtual GrowableArray<GCMemoryManager*> memory_managers(); 1011 virtual GrowableArray<MemoryPool*> memory_pools(); 1012 1013 // Try to minimize the remembered set. 1014 void scrub_rem_set(); 1015 1016 // Apply the given closure on all cards in the Hot Card Cache, emptying it. 1017 void iterate_hcc_closure(G1CardTableEntryClosure* cl, uint worker_id); 1018 1019 // The shared block offset table array. 1020 G1BlockOffsetTable* bot() const { return _bot; } 1021 1022 // Reference Processing accessors 1023 1024 // The STW reference processor.... 1025 ReferenceProcessor* ref_processor_stw() const { return _ref_processor_stw; } 1026 1027 G1NewTracer* gc_tracer_stw() const { return _gc_tracer_stw; } 1028 1029 // The Concurrent Marking reference processor... 1030 ReferenceProcessor* ref_processor_cm() const { return _ref_processor_cm; } 1031 1032 size_t unused_committed_regions_in_bytes() const; 1033 1034 virtual size_t capacity() const; 1035 virtual size_t used() const; 1036 // This should be called when we're not holding the heap lock. The 1037 // result might be a bit inaccurate. 1038 size_t used_unlocked() const; 1039 size_t recalculate_used() const; 1040 1041 // These virtual functions do the actual allocation. 1042 // Some heaps may offer a contiguous region for shared non-blocking 1043 // allocation, via inlined code (by exporting the address of the top and 1044 // end fields defining the extent of the contiguous allocation region.) 1045 // But G1CollectedHeap doesn't yet support this. 1046 1047 virtual bool is_maximal_no_gc() const { 1048 return _hrm->available() == 0; 1049 } 1050 1051 // Returns whether there are any regions left in the heap for allocation. 1052 bool has_regions_left_for_allocation() const { 1053 return !is_maximal_no_gc() || num_free_regions() != 0; 1054 } 1055 1056 // The current number of regions in the heap. 1057 uint num_regions() const { return _hrm->length(); } 1058 1059 // The max number of regions in the heap. 1060 uint max_regions() const { return _hrm->max_length(); } 1061 1062 // Max number of regions that can be comitted. 1063 uint max_expandable_regions() const { return _hrm->max_expandable_length(); } 1064 1065 // The number of regions that are completely free. 1066 uint num_free_regions() const { return _hrm->num_free_regions(); } 1067 1068 // The number of regions that can be allocated into. 1069 uint num_free_or_available_regions() const { return num_free_regions() + _hrm->available(); } 1070 1071 MemoryUsage get_auxiliary_data_memory_usage() const { 1072 return _hrm->get_auxiliary_data_memory_usage(); 1073 } 1074 1075 // The number of regions that are not completely free. 1076 uint num_used_regions() const { return num_regions() - num_free_regions(); } 1077 1078 #ifdef ASSERT 1079 bool is_on_master_free_list(HeapRegion* hr) { 1080 return _hrm->is_free(hr); 1081 } 1082 #endif // ASSERT 1083 1084 inline void old_set_add(HeapRegion* hr); 1085 inline void old_set_remove(HeapRegion* hr); 1086 1087 inline void archive_set_add(HeapRegion* hr); 1088 1089 size_t non_young_capacity_bytes() { 1090 return (old_regions_count() + _archive_set.length() + humongous_regions_count()) * HeapRegion::GrainBytes; 1091 } 1092 1093 // Determine whether the given region is one that we are using as an 1094 // old GC alloc region. 1095 bool is_old_gc_alloc_region(HeapRegion* hr); 1096 1097 // Perform a collection of the heap; intended for use in implementing 1098 // "System.gc". This probably implies as full a collection as the 1099 // "CollectedHeap" supports. 1100 virtual void collect(GCCause::Cause cause); 1101 1102 // Perform a collection of the heap with the given cause. 1103 // Returns whether this collection actually executed. 1104 bool try_collect(GCCause::Cause cause); 1105 1106 // True iff an evacuation has failed in the most-recent collection. 1107 bool evacuation_failed() { return _evacuation_failed; } 1108 1109 void remove_from_old_sets(const uint old_regions_removed, const uint humongous_regions_removed); 1110 void prepend_to_freelist(FreeRegionList* list); 1111 void decrement_summary_bytes(size_t bytes); 1112 1113 virtual bool is_in(const void* p) const; 1114 #ifdef ASSERT 1115 // Returns whether p is in one of the available areas of the heap. Slow but 1116 // extensive version. 1117 bool is_in_exact(const void* p) const; 1118 #endif 1119 1120 // Return "TRUE" iff the given object address is within the collection 1121 // set. Assumes that the reference points into the heap. 1122 inline bool is_in_cset(const HeapRegion *hr); 1123 inline bool is_in_cset(oop obj); 1124 inline bool is_in_cset(HeapWord* addr); 1125 1126 inline bool is_in_cset_or_humongous(const oop obj); 1127 1128 private: 1129 // This array is used for a quick test on whether a reference points into 1130 // the collection set or not. Each of the array's elements denotes whether the 1131 // corresponding region is in the collection set or not. 1132 G1HeapRegionAttrBiasedMappedArray _region_attr; 1133 1134 public: 1135 1136 inline G1HeapRegionAttr region_attr(const void* obj) const; 1137 inline G1HeapRegionAttr region_attr(uint idx) const; 1138 1139 // Return "TRUE" iff the given object address is in the reserved 1140 // region of g1. 1141 bool is_in_g1_reserved(const void* p) const { 1142 return _hrm->reserved().contains(p); 1143 } 1144 1145 // Returns a MemRegion that corresponds to the space that has been 1146 // reserved for the heap 1147 MemRegion g1_reserved() const { 1148 return _hrm->reserved(); 1149 } 1150 1151 MemRegion reserved_region() const { 1152 return _reserved; 1153 } 1154 1155 HeapWord* base() const { 1156 return _reserved.start(); 1157 } 1158 1159 bool is_in_reserved(const void* addr) const { 1160 return _reserved.contains(addr); 1161 } 1162 1163 G1HotCardCache* hot_card_cache() const { return _hot_card_cache; } 1164 1165 G1CardTable* card_table() const { 1166 return _card_table; 1167 } 1168 1169 // Iteration functions. 1170 1171 // Iterate over all objects, calling "cl.do_object" on each. 1172 virtual void object_iterate(ObjectClosure* cl); 1173 1174 // Keep alive an object that was loaded with AS_NO_KEEPALIVE. 1175 virtual void keep_alive(oop obj); 1176 1177 // Iterate over heap regions, in address order, terminating the 1178 // iteration early if the "do_heap_region" method returns "true". 1179 void heap_region_iterate(HeapRegionClosure* blk) const; 1180 1181 // Return the region with the given index. It assumes the index is valid. 1182 inline HeapRegion* region_at(uint index) const; 1183 inline HeapRegion* region_at_or_null(uint index) const; 1184 1185 // Return the next region (by index) that is part of the same 1186 // humongous object that hr is part of. 1187 inline HeapRegion* next_region_in_humongous(HeapRegion* hr) const; 1188 1189 // Calculate the region index of the given address. Given address must be 1190 // within the heap. 1191 inline uint addr_to_region(HeapWord* addr) const; 1192 1193 inline HeapWord* bottom_addr_for_region(uint index) const; 1194 1195 // Two functions to iterate over the heap regions in parallel. Threads 1196 // compete using the HeapRegionClaimer to claim the regions before 1197 // applying the closure on them. 1198 // The _from_worker_offset version uses the HeapRegionClaimer and 1199 // the worker id to calculate a start offset to prevent all workers to 1200 // start from the point. 1201 void heap_region_par_iterate_from_worker_offset(HeapRegionClosure* cl, 1202 HeapRegionClaimer* hrclaimer, 1203 uint worker_id) const; 1204 1205 void heap_region_par_iterate_from_start(HeapRegionClosure* cl, 1206 HeapRegionClaimer* hrclaimer) const; 1207 1208 // Iterate over all regions in the collection set in parallel. 1209 void collection_set_par_iterate_all(HeapRegionClosure* cl, 1210 HeapRegionClaimer* hr_claimer, 1211 uint worker_id); 1212 1213 // Iterate over all regions currently in the current collection set. 1214 void collection_set_iterate_all(HeapRegionClosure* blk); 1215 1216 // Iterate over the regions in the current increment of the collection set. 1217 // Starts the iteration so that the start regions of a given worker id over the 1218 // set active_workers are evenly spread across the set of collection set regions 1219 // to be iterated. 1220 // The variant with the HeapRegionClaimer guarantees that the closure will be 1221 // applied to a particular region exactly once. 1222 void collection_set_iterate_increment_from(HeapRegionClosure *blk, uint worker_id) { 1223 collection_set_iterate_increment_from(blk, NULL, worker_id); 1224 } 1225 void collection_set_iterate_increment_from(HeapRegionClosure *blk, HeapRegionClaimer* hr_claimer, uint worker_id); 1226 1227 // Returns the HeapRegion that contains addr. addr must not be NULL. 1228 template <class T> 1229 inline HeapRegion* heap_region_containing(const T addr) const; 1230 1231 // Returns the HeapRegion that contains addr, or NULL if that is an uncommitted 1232 // region. addr must not be NULL. 1233 template <class T> 1234 inline HeapRegion* heap_region_containing_or_null(const T addr) const; 1235 1236 // A CollectedHeap is divided into a dense sequence of "blocks"; that is, 1237 // each address in the (reserved) heap is a member of exactly 1238 // one block. The defining characteristic of a block is that it is 1239 // possible to find its size, and thus to progress forward to the next 1240 // block. (Blocks may be of different sizes.) Thus, blocks may 1241 // represent Java objects, or they might be free blocks in a 1242 // free-list-based heap (or subheap), as long as the two kinds are 1243 // distinguishable and the size of each is determinable. 1244 1245 // Returns the address of the start of the "block" that contains the 1246 // address "addr". We say "blocks" instead of "object" since some heaps 1247 // may not pack objects densely; a chunk may either be an object or a 1248 // non-object. 1249 HeapWord* block_start(const void* addr) const; 1250 1251 // Requires "addr" to be the start of a block, and returns "TRUE" iff 1252 // the block is an object. 1253 bool block_is_obj(const HeapWord* addr) const; 1254 1255 // Section on thread-local allocation buffers (TLABs) 1256 // See CollectedHeap for semantics. 1257 1258 bool supports_tlab_allocation() const; 1259 size_t tlab_capacity(Thread* ignored) const; 1260 size_t tlab_used(Thread* ignored) const; 1261 size_t max_tlab_size() const; 1262 size_t unsafe_max_tlab_alloc(Thread* ignored) const; 1263 1264 inline bool is_in_young(const oop obj); 1265 1266 // Returns "true" iff the given word_size is "very large". 1267 static bool is_humongous(size_t word_size) { 1268 // Note this has to be strictly greater-than as the TLABs 1269 // are capped at the humongous threshold and we want to 1270 // ensure that we don't try to allocate a TLAB as 1271 // humongous and that we don't allocate a humongous 1272 // object in a TLAB. 1273 return word_size > _humongous_object_threshold_in_words; 1274 } 1275 1276 // Returns the humongous threshold for a specific region size 1277 static size_t humongous_threshold_for(size_t region_size) { 1278 return (region_size / 2); 1279 } 1280 1281 // Returns the number of regions the humongous object of the given word size 1282 // requires. 1283 static size_t humongous_obj_size_in_regions(size_t word_size); 1284 1285 // Print the maximum heap capacity. 1286 virtual size_t max_capacity() const; 1287 1288 // Return the size of reserved memory. Returns different value than max_capacity() when AllocateOldGenAt is used. 1289 virtual size_t max_reserved_capacity() const; 1290 1291 virtual jlong millis_since_last_gc(); 1292 1293 1294 // Convenience function to be used in situations where the heap type can be 1295 // asserted to be this type. 1296 static G1CollectedHeap* heap() { 1297 return named_heap<G1CollectedHeap>(CollectedHeap::G1); 1298 } 1299 1300 void set_region_short_lived_locked(HeapRegion* hr); 1301 // add appropriate methods for any other surv rate groups 1302 1303 const G1SurvivorRegions* survivor() const { return &_survivor; } 1304 1305 uint eden_regions_count() const { return _eden.length(); } 1306 uint eden_regions_count(uint node_index) const { return _eden.regions_on_node(node_index); } 1307 uint survivor_regions_count() const { return _survivor.length(); } 1308 uint survivor_regions_count(uint node_index) const { return _survivor.regions_on_node(node_index); } 1309 size_t eden_regions_used_bytes() const { return _eden.used_bytes(); } 1310 size_t survivor_regions_used_bytes() const { return _survivor.used_bytes(); } 1311 uint young_regions_count() const { return _eden.length() + _survivor.length(); } 1312 uint old_regions_count() const { return _old_set.length(); } 1313 uint archive_regions_count() const { return _archive_set.length(); } 1314 uint humongous_regions_count() const { return _humongous_set.length(); } 1315 1316 #ifdef ASSERT 1317 bool check_young_list_empty(); 1318 #endif 1319 1320 // *** Stuff related to concurrent marking. It's not clear to me that so 1321 // many of these need to be public. 1322 1323 // The functions below are helper functions that a subclass of 1324 // "CollectedHeap" can use in the implementation of its virtual 1325 // functions. 1326 // This performs a concurrent marking of the live objects in a 1327 // bitmap off to the side. 1328 void do_concurrent_mark(); 1329 1330 bool is_marked_next(oop obj) const; 1331 1332 // Determine if an object is dead, given the object and also 1333 // the region to which the object belongs. An object is dead 1334 // iff a) it was not allocated since the last mark, b) it 1335 // is not marked, and c) it is not in an archive region. 1336 bool is_obj_dead(const oop obj, const HeapRegion* hr) const { 1337 return 1338 hr->is_obj_dead(obj, _cm->prev_mark_bitmap()) && 1339 !hr->is_archive(); 1340 } 1341 1342 // This function returns true when an object has been 1343 // around since the previous marking and hasn't yet 1344 // been marked during this marking, and is not in an archive region. 1345 bool is_obj_ill(const oop obj, const HeapRegion* hr) const { 1346 return 1347 !hr->obj_allocated_since_next_marking(obj) && 1348 !is_marked_next(obj) && 1349 !hr->is_archive(); 1350 } 1351 1352 // Determine if an object is dead, given only the object itself. 1353 // This will find the region to which the object belongs and 1354 // then call the region version of the same function. 1355 1356 // Added if it is NULL it isn't dead. 1357 1358 inline bool is_obj_dead(const oop obj) const; 1359 1360 inline bool is_obj_ill(const oop obj) const; 1361 1362 inline bool is_obj_dead_full(const oop obj, const HeapRegion* hr) const; 1363 inline bool is_obj_dead_full(const oop obj) const; 1364 1365 G1ConcurrentMark* concurrent_mark() const { return _cm; } 1366 1367 // Refinement 1368 1369 G1ConcurrentRefine* concurrent_refine() const { return _cr; } 1370 1371 // Optimized nmethod scanning support routines 1372 1373 // Register the given nmethod with the G1 heap. 1374 virtual void register_nmethod(nmethod* nm); 1375 1376 // Unregister the given nmethod from the G1 heap. 1377 virtual void unregister_nmethod(nmethod* nm); 1378 1379 // No nmethod flushing needed. 1380 virtual void flush_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {} 1381 1382 // No nmethod verification implemented. 1383 virtual void verify_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {} 1384 1385 // Free up superfluous code root memory. 1386 void purge_code_root_memory(); 1387 1388 // Rebuild the strong code root lists for each region 1389 // after a full GC. 1390 void rebuild_strong_code_roots(); 1391 1392 // Partial cleaning of VM internal data structures. 1393 void string_dedup_cleaning(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, 1394 OopClosure* keep_alive, 1395 G1GCPhaseTimes* phase_times = NULL); 1396 1397 // Performs cleaning of data structures after class unloading. 1398 void complete_cleaning(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool class_unloading_occurred); 1399 1400 // Redirty logged cards in the refinement queue. 1401 void redirty_logged_cards(G1RedirtyCardsQueueSet* rdcqs); 1402 1403 // Verification 1404 1405 // Deduplicate the string 1406 virtual void deduplicate_string(oop str); 1407 1408 // Perform any cleanup actions necessary before allowing a verification. 1409 virtual void prepare_for_verify(); 1410 1411 // Perform verification. 1412 1413 // vo == UsePrevMarking -> use "prev" marking information, 1414 // vo == UseNextMarking -> use "next" marking information 1415 // vo == UseFullMarking -> use "next" marking bitmap but no TAMS 1416 // 1417 // NOTE: Only the "prev" marking information is guaranteed to be 1418 // consistent most of the time, so most calls to this should use 1419 // vo == UsePrevMarking. 1420 // Currently, there is only one case where this is called with 1421 // vo == UseNextMarking, which is to verify the "next" marking 1422 // information at the end of remark. 1423 // Currently there is only one place where this is called with 1424 // vo == UseFullMarking, which is to verify the marking during a 1425 // full GC. 1426 void verify(VerifyOption vo); 1427 1428 // WhiteBox testing support. 1429 virtual bool supports_concurrent_gc_breakpoints() const; 1430 bool is_heterogeneous_heap() const; 1431 1432 virtual WorkGang* get_safepoint_workers() { return _workers; } 1433 1434 // The methods below are here for convenience and dispatch the 1435 // appropriate method depending on value of the given VerifyOption 1436 // parameter. The values for that parameter, and their meanings, 1437 // are the same as those above. 1438 1439 bool is_obj_dead_cond(const oop obj, 1440 const HeapRegion* hr, 1441 const VerifyOption vo) const; 1442 1443 bool is_obj_dead_cond(const oop obj, 1444 const VerifyOption vo) const; 1445 1446 G1HeapSummary create_g1_heap_summary(); 1447 G1EvacSummary create_g1_evac_summary(G1EvacStats* stats); 1448 1449 // Printing 1450 private: 1451 void print_heap_regions() const; 1452 void print_regions_on(outputStream* st) const; 1453 1454 public: 1455 virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 1456 virtual void print_extended_on(outputStream* st) const; 1457 virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st) const; 1458 1459 virtual void gc_threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc) const; 1460 1461 // Override 1462 void print_tracing_info() const; 1463 1464 // The following two methods are helpful for debugging RSet issues. 1465 void print_cset_rsets() PRODUCT_RETURN; 1466 void print_all_rsets() PRODUCT_RETURN; 1467 1468 // Used to print information about locations in the hs_err file. 1469 virtual bool print_location(outputStream* st, void* addr) const; 1470 }; 1471 1472 class G1ParEvacuateFollowersClosure : public VoidClosure { 1473 private: 1474 double _start_term; 1475 double _term_time; 1476 size_t _term_attempts; 1477 1478 void start_term_time() { _term_attempts++; _start_term = os::elapsedTime(); } 1479 void end_term_time() { _term_time += (os::elapsedTime() - _start_term); } 1480 protected: 1481 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 1482 G1ParScanThreadState* _par_scan_state; 1483 G1ScannerTasksQueueSet* _queues; 1484 TaskTerminator* _terminator; 1485 G1GCPhaseTimes::GCParPhases _phase; 1486 1487 G1ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state() { return _par_scan_state; } 1488 G1ScannerTasksQueueSet* queues() { return _queues; } 1489 TaskTerminator* terminator() { return _terminator; } 1490 1491 public: 1492 G1ParEvacuateFollowersClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, 1493 G1ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state, 1494 G1ScannerTasksQueueSet* queues, 1495 TaskTerminator* terminator, 1496 G1GCPhaseTimes::GCParPhases phase) 1497 : _start_term(0.0), _term_time(0.0), _term_attempts(0), 1498 _g1h(g1h), _par_scan_state(par_scan_state), 1499 _queues(queues), _terminator(terminator), _phase(phase) {} 1500 1501 void do_void(); 1502 1503 double term_time() const { return _term_time; } 1504 size_t term_attempts() const { return _term_attempts; } 1505 1506 private: 1507 inline bool offer_termination(); 1508 }; 1509 1510 #endif // SHARE_GC_G1_G1COLLECTEDHEAP_HPP