1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "classfile/metadataOnStackMark.hpp" 27 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp" 28 #include "code/codeCache.hpp" 29 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp" 30 #include "gc/g1/g1Allocator.inline.hpp" 31 #include "gc/g1/g1BarrierSet.hpp" 32 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectedHeap.inline.hpp" 33 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectionSet.hpp" 34 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectorPolicy.hpp" 35 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectorState.hpp" 36 #include "gc/g1/g1ConcurrentRefine.hpp" 37 #include "gc/g1/g1ConcurrentRefineThread.hpp" 38 #include "gc/g1/g1ConcurrentMarkThread.inline.hpp" 39 #include "gc/g1/g1EvacStats.inline.hpp" 40 #include "gc/g1/g1FullCollector.hpp" 41 #include "gc/g1/g1GCPhaseTimes.hpp" 42 #include "gc/g1/g1HeapSizingPolicy.hpp" 43 #include "gc/g1/g1HeapTransition.hpp" 44 #include "gc/g1/g1HeapVerifier.hpp" 45 #include "gc/g1/g1HotCardCache.hpp" 46 #include "gc/g1/g1MemoryPool.hpp" 47 #include "gc/g1/g1OopClosures.inline.hpp" 48 #include "gc/g1/g1ParScanThreadState.inline.hpp" 49 #include "gc/g1/g1Policy.hpp" 50 #include "gc/g1/g1RegionToSpaceMapper.hpp" 51 #include "gc/g1/g1RemSet.hpp" 52 #include "gc/g1/g1RootClosures.hpp" 53 #include "gc/g1/g1RootProcessor.hpp" 54 #include "gc/g1/g1SATBMarkQueueSet.hpp" 55 #include "gc/g1/g1StringDedup.hpp" 56 #include "gc/g1/g1ThreadLocalData.hpp" 57 #include "gc/g1/g1YCTypes.hpp" 58 #include "gc/g1/g1YoungRemSetSamplingThread.hpp" 59 #include "gc/g1/heapRegion.inline.hpp" 60 #include "gc/g1/heapRegionRemSet.hpp" 61 #include "gc/g1/heapRegionSet.inline.hpp" 62 #include "gc/g1/vm_operations_g1.hpp" 63 #include "gc/shared/adaptiveSizePolicy.hpp" 64 #include "gc/shared/gcHeapSummary.hpp" 65 #include "gc/shared/gcId.hpp" 66 #include "gc/shared/gcLocker.hpp" 67 #include "gc/shared/gcTimer.hpp" 68 #include "gc/shared/gcTrace.hpp" 69 #include "gc/shared/gcTraceTime.inline.hpp" 70 #include "gc/shared/generationSpec.hpp" 71 #include "gc/shared/isGCActiveMark.hpp" 72 #include "gc/shared/oopStorageParState.hpp" 73 #include "gc/shared/parallelCleaning.hpp" 74 #include "gc/shared/preservedMarks.inline.hpp" 75 #include "gc/shared/suspendibleThreadSet.hpp" 76 #include "gc/shared/referenceProcessor.inline.hpp" 77 #include "gc/shared/taskqueue.inline.hpp" 78 #include "gc/shared/weakProcessor.inline.hpp" 79 #include "logging/log.hpp" 80 #include "memory/allocation.hpp" 81 #include "memory/iterator.hpp" 82 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp" 83 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp" 84 #include "oops/access.inline.hpp" 85 #include "oops/compressedOops.inline.hpp" 86 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" 87 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp" 88 #include "runtime/flags/flagSetting.hpp" 89 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp" 90 #include "runtime/init.hpp" 91 #include "runtime/orderAccess.hpp" 92 #include "runtime/threadSMR.hpp" 93 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp" 94 #include "utilities/align.hpp" 95 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp" 96 #include "utilities/stack.inline.hpp" 97 98 size_t G1CollectedHeap::_humongous_object_threshold_in_words = 0; 99 100 // INVARIANTS/NOTES 101 // 102 // All allocation activity covered by the G1CollectedHeap interface is 103 // serialized by acquiring the HeapLock. This happens in mem_allocate 104 // and allocate_new_tlab, which are the "entry" points to the 105 // allocation code from the rest of the JVM. (Note that this does not 106 // apply to TLAB allocation, which is not part of this interface: it 107 // is done by clients of this interface.) 108 109 class RedirtyLoggedCardTableEntryClosure : public CardTableEntryClosure { 110 private: 111 size_t _num_dirtied; 112 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 113 G1CardTable* _g1_ct; 114 115 HeapRegion* region_for_card(jbyte* card_ptr) const { 116 return _g1h->heap_region_containing(_g1_ct->addr_for(card_ptr)); 117 } 118 119 bool will_become_free(HeapRegion* hr) const { 120 // A region will be freed by free_collection_set if the region is in the 121 // collection set and has not had an evacuation failure. 122 return _g1h->is_in_cset(hr) && !hr->evacuation_failed(); 123 } 124 125 public: 126 RedirtyLoggedCardTableEntryClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h) : CardTableEntryClosure(), 127 _num_dirtied(0), _g1h(g1h), _g1_ct(g1h->card_table()) { } 128 129 bool do_card_ptr(jbyte* card_ptr, uint worker_i) { 130 HeapRegion* hr = region_for_card(card_ptr); 131 132 // Should only dirty cards in regions that won't be freed. 133 if (!will_become_free(hr)) { 134 *card_ptr = G1CardTable::dirty_card_val(); 135 _num_dirtied++; 136 } 137 138 return true; 139 } 140 141 size_t num_dirtied() const { return _num_dirtied; } 142 }; 143 144 145 void G1RegionMappingChangedListener::reset_from_card_cache(uint start_idx, size_t num_regions) { 146 HeapRegionRemSet::invalidate_from_card_cache(start_idx, num_regions); 147 } 148 149 void G1RegionMappingChangedListener::on_commit(uint start_idx, size_t num_regions, bool zero_filled) { 150 // The from card cache is not the memory that is actually committed. So we cannot 151 // take advantage of the zero_filled parameter. 152 reset_from_card_cache(start_idx, num_regions); 153 } 154 155 156 HeapRegion* G1CollectedHeap::new_heap_region(uint hrs_index, 157 MemRegion mr) { 158 return new HeapRegion(hrs_index, bot(), mr); 159 } 160 161 // Private methods. 162 163 HeapRegion* G1CollectedHeap::new_region(size_t word_size, bool is_old, bool do_expand) { 164 assert(!is_humongous(word_size) || word_size <= HeapRegion::GrainWords, 165 "the only time we use this to allocate a humongous region is " 166 "when we are allocating a single humongous region"); 167 168 HeapRegion* res = _hrm.allocate_free_region(is_old); 169 170 if (res == NULL && do_expand && _expand_heap_after_alloc_failure) { 171 // Currently, only attempts to allocate GC alloc regions set 172 // do_expand to true. So, we should only reach here during a 173 // safepoint. If this assumption changes we might have to 174 // reconsider the use of _expand_heap_after_alloc_failure. 175 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "invariant"); 176 177 log_debug(gc, ergo, heap)("Attempt heap expansion (region allocation request failed). Allocation request: " SIZE_FORMAT "B", 178 word_size * HeapWordSize); 179 180 if (expand(word_size * HeapWordSize)) { 181 // Given that expand() succeeded in expanding the heap, and we 182 // always expand the heap by an amount aligned to the heap 183 // region size, the free list should in theory not be empty. 184 // In either case allocate_free_region() will check for NULL. 185 res = _hrm.allocate_free_region(is_old); 186 } else { 187 _expand_heap_after_alloc_failure = false; 188 } 189 } 190 return res; 191 } 192 193 HeapWord* 194 G1CollectedHeap::humongous_obj_allocate_initialize_regions(uint first, 195 uint num_regions, 196 size_t word_size) { 197 assert(first != G1_NO_HRM_INDEX, "pre-condition"); 198 assert(is_humongous(word_size), "word_size should be humongous"); 199 assert(num_regions * HeapRegion::GrainWords >= word_size, "pre-condition"); 200 201 // Index of last region in the series. 202 uint last = first + num_regions - 1; 203 204 // We need to initialize the region(s) we just discovered. This is 205 // a bit tricky given that it can happen concurrently with 206 // refinement threads refining cards on these regions and 207 // potentially wanting to refine the BOT as they are scanning 208 // those cards (this can happen shortly after a cleanup; see CR 209 // 6991377). So we have to set up the region(s) carefully and in 210 // a specific order. 211 212 // The word size sum of all the regions we will allocate. 213 size_t word_size_sum = (size_t) num_regions * HeapRegion::GrainWords; 214 assert(word_size <= word_size_sum, "sanity"); 215 216 // This will be the "starts humongous" region. 217 HeapRegion* first_hr = region_at(first); 218 // The header of the new object will be placed at the bottom of 219 // the first region. 220 HeapWord* new_obj = first_hr->bottom(); 221 // This will be the new top of the new object. 222 HeapWord* obj_top = new_obj + word_size; 223 224 // First, we need to zero the header of the space that we will be 225 // allocating. When we update top further down, some refinement 226 // threads might try to scan the region. By zeroing the header we 227 // ensure that any thread that will try to scan the region will 228 // come across the zero klass word and bail out. 229 // 230 // NOTE: It would not have been correct to have used 231 // CollectedHeap::fill_with_object() and make the space look like 232 // an int array. The thread that is doing the allocation will 233 // later update the object header to a potentially different array 234 // type and, for a very short period of time, the klass and length 235 // fields will be inconsistent. This could cause a refinement 236 // thread to calculate the object size incorrectly. 237 Copy::fill_to_words(new_obj, oopDesc::header_size(), 0); 238 239 // Next, pad out the unused tail of the last region with filler 240 // objects, for improved usage accounting. 241 // How many words we use for filler objects. 242 size_t word_fill_size = word_size_sum - word_size; 243 244 // How many words memory we "waste" which cannot hold a filler object. 245 size_t words_not_fillable = 0; 246 247 if (word_fill_size >= min_fill_size()) { 248 fill_with_objects(obj_top, word_fill_size); 249 } else if (word_fill_size > 0) { 250 // We have space to fill, but we cannot fit an object there. 251 words_not_fillable = word_fill_size; 252 word_fill_size = 0; 253 } 254 255 // We will set up the first region as "starts humongous". This 256 // will also update the BOT covering all the regions to reflect 257 // that there is a single object that starts at the bottom of the 258 // first region. 259 first_hr->set_starts_humongous(obj_top, word_fill_size); 260 _g1_policy->remset_tracker()->update_at_allocate(first_hr); 261 // Then, if there are any, we will set up the "continues 262 // humongous" regions. 263 HeapRegion* hr = NULL; 264 for (uint i = first + 1; i <= last; ++i) { 265 hr = region_at(i); 266 hr->set_continues_humongous(first_hr); 267 _g1_policy->remset_tracker()->update_at_allocate(hr); 268 } 269 270 // Up to this point no concurrent thread would have been able to 271 // do any scanning on any region in this series. All the top 272 // fields still point to bottom, so the intersection between 273 // [bottom,top] and [card_start,card_end] will be empty. Before we 274 // update the top fields, we'll do a storestore to make sure that 275 // no thread sees the update to top before the zeroing of the 276 // object header and the BOT initialization. 277 OrderAccess::storestore(); 278 279 // Now, we will update the top fields of the "continues humongous" 280 // regions except the last one. 281 for (uint i = first; i < last; ++i) { 282 hr = region_at(i); 283 hr->set_top(hr->end()); 284 } 285 286 hr = region_at(last); 287 // If we cannot fit a filler object, we must set top to the end 288 // of the humongous object, otherwise we cannot iterate the heap 289 // and the BOT will not be complete. 290 hr->set_top(hr->end() - words_not_fillable); 291 292 assert(hr->bottom() < obj_top && obj_top <= hr->end(), 293 "obj_top should be in last region"); 294 295 _verifier->check_bitmaps("Humongous Region Allocation", first_hr); 296 297 assert(words_not_fillable == 0 || 298 first_hr->bottom() + word_size_sum - words_not_fillable == hr->top(), 299 "Miscalculation in humongous allocation"); 300 301 increase_used((word_size_sum - words_not_fillable) * HeapWordSize); 302 303 for (uint i = first; i <= last; ++i) { 304 hr = region_at(i); 305 _humongous_set.add(hr); 306 _hr_printer.alloc(hr); 307 } 308 309 return new_obj; 310 } 311 312 size_t G1CollectedHeap::humongous_obj_size_in_regions(size_t word_size) { 313 assert(is_humongous(word_size), "Object of size " SIZE_FORMAT " must be humongous here", word_size); 314 return align_up(word_size, HeapRegion::GrainWords) / HeapRegion::GrainWords; 315 } 316 317 // If could fit into free regions w/o expansion, try. 318 // Otherwise, if can expand, do so. 319 // Otherwise, if using ex regions might help, try with ex given back. 320 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::humongous_obj_allocate(size_t word_size) { 321 assert_heap_locked_or_at_safepoint(true /* should_be_vm_thread */); 322 323 _verifier->verify_region_sets_optional(); 324 325 uint first = G1_NO_HRM_INDEX; 326 uint obj_regions = (uint) humongous_obj_size_in_regions(word_size); 327 328 if (obj_regions == 1) { 329 // Only one region to allocate, try to use a fast path by directly allocating 330 // from the free lists. Do not try to expand here, we will potentially do that 331 // later. 332 HeapRegion* hr = new_region(word_size, true /* is_old */, false /* do_expand */); 333 if (hr != NULL) { 334 first = hr->hrm_index(); 335 } 336 } else { 337 // Policy: Try only empty regions (i.e. already committed first). Maybe we 338 // are lucky enough to find some. 339 first = _hrm.find_contiguous_only_empty(obj_regions); 340 if (first != G1_NO_HRM_INDEX) { 341 _hrm.allocate_free_regions_starting_at(first, obj_regions); 342 } 343 } 344 345 if (first == G1_NO_HRM_INDEX) { 346 // Policy: We could not find enough regions for the humongous object in the 347 // free list. Look through the heap to find a mix of free and uncommitted regions. 348 // If so, try expansion. 349 first = _hrm.find_contiguous_empty_or_unavailable(obj_regions); 350 if (first != G1_NO_HRM_INDEX) { 351 // We found something. Make sure these regions are committed, i.e. expand 352 // the heap. Alternatively we could do a defragmentation GC. 353 log_debug(gc, ergo, heap)("Attempt heap expansion (humongous allocation request failed). Allocation request: " SIZE_FORMAT "B", 354 word_size * HeapWordSize); 355 356 _hrm.expand_at(first, obj_regions, workers()); 357 g1_policy()->record_new_heap_size(num_regions()); 358 359 #ifdef ASSERT 360 for (uint i = first; i < first + obj_regions; ++i) { 361 HeapRegion* hr = region_at(i); 362 assert(hr->is_free(), "sanity"); 363 assert(hr->is_empty(), "sanity"); 364 assert(is_on_master_free_list(hr), "sanity"); 365 } 366 #endif 367 _hrm.allocate_free_regions_starting_at(first, obj_regions); 368 } else { 369 // Policy: Potentially trigger a defragmentation GC. 370 } 371 } 372 373 HeapWord* result = NULL; 374 if (first != G1_NO_HRM_INDEX) { 375 result = humongous_obj_allocate_initialize_regions(first, obj_regions, word_size); 376 assert(result != NULL, "it should always return a valid result"); 377 378 // A successful humongous object allocation changes the used space 379 // information of the old generation so we need to recalculate the 380 // sizes and update the jstat counters here. 381 g1mm()->update_sizes(); 382 } 383 384 _verifier->verify_region_sets_optional(); 385 386 return result; 387 } 388 389 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::allocate_new_tlab(size_t min_size, 390 size_t requested_size, 391 size_t* actual_size) { 392 assert_heap_not_locked_and_not_at_safepoint(); 393 assert(!is_humongous(requested_size), "we do not allow humongous TLABs"); 394 395 return attempt_allocation(min_size, requested_size, actual_size); 396 } 397 398 HeapWord* 399 G1CollectedHeap::mem_allocate(size_t word_size, 400 bool* gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded) { 401 assert_heap_not_locked_and_not_at_safepoint(); 402 403 if (is_humongous(word_size)) { 404 return attempt_allocation_humongous(word_size); 405 } 406 size_t dummy = 0; 407 return attempt_allocation(word_size, word_size, &dummy); 408 } 409 410 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::attempt_allocation_slow(size_t word_size) { 411 ResourceMark rm; // For retrieving the thread names in log messages. 412 413 // Make sure you read the note in attempt_allocation_humongous(). 414 415 assert_heap_not_locked_and_not_at_safepoint(); 416 assert(!is_humongous(word_size), "attempt_allocation_slow() should not " 417 "be called for humongous allocation requests"); 418 419 // We should only get here after the first-level allocation attempt 420 // (attempt_allocation()) failed to allocate. 421 422 // We will loop until a) we manage to successfully perform the 423 // allocation or b) we successfully schedule a collection which 424 // fails to perform the allocation. b) is the only case when we'll 425 // return NULL. 426 HeapWord* result = NULL; 427 for (uint try_count = 1, gclocker_retry_count = 0; /* we'll return */; try_count += 1) { 428 bool should_try_gc; 429 uint gc_count_before; 430 431 { 432 MutexLockerEx x(Heap_lock); 433 result = _allocator->attempt_allocation_locked(word_size); 434 if (result != NULL) { 435 return result; 436 } 437 438 // If the GCLocker is active and we are bound for a GC, try expanding young gen. 439 // This is different to when only GCLocker::needs_gc() is set: try to avoid 440 // waiting because the GCLocker is active to not wait too long. 441 if (GCLocker::is_active_and_needs_gc() && g1_policy()->can_expand_young_list()) { 442 // No need for an ergo message here, can_expand_young_list() does this when 443 // it returns true. 444 result = _allocator->attempt_allocation_force(word_size); 445 if (result != NULL) { 446 return result; 447 } 448 } 449 // Only try a GC if the GCLocker does not signal the need for a GC. Wait until 450 // the GCLocker initiated GC has been performed and then retry. This includes 451 // the case when the GC Locker is not active but has not been performed. 452 should_try_gc = !GCLocker::needs_gc(); 453 // Read the GC count while still holding the Heap_lock. 454 gc_count_before = total_collections(); 455 } 456 457 if (should_try_gc) { 458 bool succeeded; 459 result = do_collection_pause(word_size, gc_count_before, &succeeded, 460 GCCause::_g1_inc_collection_pause); 461 if (result != NULL) { 462 assert(succeeded, "only way to get back a non-NULL result"); 463 log_trace(gc, alloc)("%s: Successfully scheduled collection returning " PTR_FORMAT, 464 Thread::current()->name(), p2i(result)); 465 return result; 466 } 467 468 if (succeeded) { 469 // We successfully scheduled a collection which failed to allocate. No 470 // point in trying to allocate further. We'll just return NULL. 471 log_trace(gc, alloc)("%s: Successfully scheduled collection failing to allocate " 472 SIZE_FORMAT " words", Thread::current()->name(), word_size); 473 return NULL; 474 } 475 log_trace(gc, alloc)("%s: Unsuccessfully scheduled collection allocating " SIZE_FORMAT " words", 476 Thread::current()->name(), word_size); 477 } else { 478 // Failed to schedule a collection. 479 if (gclocker_retry_count > GCLockerRetryAllocationCount) { 480 log_warning(gc, alloc)("%s: Retried waiting for GCLocker too often allocating " 481 SIZE_FORMAT " words", Thread::current()->name(), word_size); 482 return NULL; 483 } 484 log_trace(gc, alloc)("%s: Stall until clear", Thread::current()->name()); 485 // The GCLocker is either active or the GCLocker initiated 486 // GC has not yet been performed. Stall until it is and 487 // then retry the allocation. 488 GCLocker::stall_until_clear(); 489 gclocker_retry_count += 1; 490 } 491 492 // We can reach here if we were unsuccessful in scheduling a 493 // collection (because another thread beat us to it) or if we were 494 // stalled due to the GC locker. In either can we should retry the 495 // allocation attempt in case another thread successfully 496 // performed a collection and reclaimed enough space. We do the 497 // first attempt (without holding the Heap_lock) here and the 498 // follow-on attempt will be at the start of the next loop 499 // iteration (after taking the Heap_lock). 500 size_t dummy = 0; 501 result = _allocator->attempt_allocation(word_size, word_size, &dummy); 502 if (result != NULL) { 503 return result; 504 } 505 506 // Give a warning if we seem to be looping forever. 507 if ((QueuedAllocationWarningCount > 0) && 508 (try_count % QueuedAllocationWarningCount == 0)) { 509 log_warning(gc, alloc)("%s: Retried allocation %u times for " SIZE_FORMAT " words", 510 Thread::current()->name(), try_count, word_size); 511 } 512 } 513 514 ShouldNotReachHere(); 515 return NULL; 516 } 517 518 void G1CollectedHeap::begin_archive_alloc_range(bool open) { 519 assert_at_safepoint_on_vm_thread(); 520 if (_archive_allocator == NULL) { 521 _archive_allocator = G1ArchiveAllocator::create_allocator(this, open); 522 } 523 } 524 525 bool G1CollectedHeap::is_archive_alloc_too_large(size_t word_size) { 526 // Allocations in archive regions cannot be of a size that would be considered 527 // humongous even for a minimum-sized region, because G1 region sizes/boundaries 528 // may be different at archive-restore time. 529 return word_size >= humongous_threshold_for(HeapRegion::min_region_size_in_words()); 530 } 531 532 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::archive_mem_allocate(size_t word_size) { 533 assert_at_safepoint_on_vm_thread(); 534 assert(_archive_allocator != NULL, "_archive_allocator not initialized"); 535 if (is_archive_alloc_too_large(word_size)) { 536 return NULL; 537 } 538 return _archive_allocator->archive_mem_allocate(word_size); 539 } 540 541 void G1CollectedHeap::end_archive_alloc_range(GrowableArray<MemRegion>* ranges, 542 size_t end_alignment_in_bytes) { 543 assert_at_safepoint_on_vm_thread(); 544 assert(_archive_allocator != NULL, "_archive_allocator not initialized"); 545 546 // Call complete_archive to do the real work, filling in the MemRegion 547 // array with the archive regions. 548 _archive_allocator->complete_archive(ranges, end_alignment_in_bytes); 549 delete _archive_allocator; 550 _archive_allocator = NULL; 551 } 552 553 bool G1CollectedHeap::check_archive_addresses(MemRegion* ranges, size_t count) { 554 assert(ranges != NULL, "MemRegion array NULL"); 555 assert(count != 0, "No MemRegions provided"); 556 MemRegion reserved = _hrm.reserved(); 557 for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) { 558 if (!reserved.contains(ranges[i].start()) || !reserved.contains(ranges[i].last())) { 559 return false; 560 } 561 } 562 return true; 563 } 564 565 bool G1CollectedHeap::alloc_archive_regions(MemRegion* ranges, 566 size_t count, 567 bool open) { 568 assert(!is_init_completed(), "Expect to be called at JVM init time"); 569 assert(ranges != NULL, "MemRegion array NULL"); 570 assert(count != 0, "No MemRegions provided"); 571 MutexLockerEx x(Heap_lock); 572 573 MemRegion reserved = _hrm.reserved(); 574 HeapWord* prev_last_addr = NULL; 575 HeapRegion* prev_last_region = NULL; 576 577 // Temporarily disable pretouching of heap pages. This interface is used 578 // when mmap'ing archived heap data in, so pre-touching is wasted. 579 FlagSetting fs(AlwaysPreTouch, false); 580 581 // Enable archive object checking used by G1MarkSweep. We have to let it know 582 // about each archive range, so that objects in those ranges aren't marked. 583 G1ArchiveAllocator::enable_archive_object_check(); 584 585 // For each specified MemRegion range, allocate the corresponding G1 586 // regions and mark them as archive regions. We expect the ranges 587 // in ascending starting address order, without overlap. 588 for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) { 589 MemRegion curr_range = ranges[i]; 590 HeapWord* start_address = curr_range.start(); 591 size_t word_size = curr_range.word_size(); 592 HeapWord* last_address = curr_range.last(); 593 size_t commits = 0; 594 595 guarantee(reserved.contains(start_address) && reserved.contains(last_address), 596 "MemRegion outside of heap [" PTR_FORMAT ", " PTR_FORMAT "]", 597 p2i(start_address), p2i(last_address)); 598 guarantee(start_address > prev_last_addr, 599 "Ranges not in ascending order: " PTR_FORMAT " <= " PTR_FORMAT , 600 p2i(start_address), p2i(prev_last_addr)); 601 prev_last_addr = last_address; 602 603 // Check for ranges that start in the same G1 region in which the previous 604 // range ended, and adjust the start address so we don't try to allocate 605 // the same region again. If the current range is entirely within that 606 // region, skip it, just adjusting the recorded top. 607 HeapRegion* start_region = _hrm.addr_to_region(start_address); 608 if ((prev_last_region != NULL) && (start_region == prev_last_region)) { 609 start_address = start_region->end(); 610 if (start_address > last_address) { 611 increase_used(word_size * HeapWordSize); 612 start_region->set_top(last_address + 1); 613 continue; 614 } 615 start_region->set_top(start_address); 616 curr_range = MemRegion(start_address, last_address + 1); 617 start_region = _hrm.addr_to_region(start_address); 618 } 619 620 // Perform the actual region allocation, exiting if it fails. 621 // Then note how much new space we have allocated. 622 if (!_hrm.allocate_containing_regions(curr_range, &commits, workers())) { 623 return false; 624 } 625 increase_used(word_size * HeapWordSize); 626 if (commits != 0) { 627 log_debug(gc, ergo, heap)("Attempt heap expansion (allocate archive regions). Total size: " SIZE_FORMAT "B", 628 HeapRegion::GrainWords * HeapWordSize * commits); 629 630 } 631 632 // Mark each G1 region touched by the range as archive, add it to 633 // the old set, and set top. 634 HeapRegion* curr_region = _hrm.addr_to_region(start_address); 635 HeapRegion* last_region = _hrm.addr_to_region(last_address); 636 prev_last_region = last_region; 637 638 while (curr_region != NULL) { 639 assert(curr_region->is_empty() && !curr_region->is_pinned(), 640 "Region already in use (index %u)", curr_region->hrm_index()); 641 if (open) { 642 curr_region->set_open_archive(); 643 } else { 644 curr_region->set_closed_archive(); 645 } 646 _hr_printer.alloc(curr_region); 647 _archive_set.add(curr_region); 648 HeapWord* top; 649 HeapRegion* next_region; 650 if (curr_region != last_region) { 651 top = curr_region->end(); 652 next_region = _hrm.next_region_in_heap(curr_region); 653 } else { 654 top = last_address + 1; 655 next_region = NULL; 656 } 657 curr_region->set_top(top); 658 curr_region->set_first_dead(top); 659 curr_region->set_end_of_live(top); 660 curr_region = next_region; 661 } 662 663 // Notify mark-sweep of the archive 664 G1ArchiveAllocator::set_range_archive(curr_range, open); 665 } 666 return true; 667 } 668 669 void G1CollectedHeap::fill_archive_regions(MemRegion* ranges, size_t count) { 670 assert(!is_init_completed(), "Expect to be called at JVM init time"); 671 assert(ranges != NULL, "MemRegion array NULL"); 672 assert(count != 0, "No MemRegions provided"); 673 MemRegion reserved = _hrm.reserved(); 674 HeapWord *prev_last_addr = NULL; 675 HeapRegion* prev_last_region = NULL; 676 677 // For each MemRegion, create filler objects, if needed, in the G1 regions 678 // that contain the address range. The address range actually within the 679 // MemRegion will not be modified. That is assumed to have been initialized 680 // elsewhere, probably via an mmap of archived heap data. 681 MutexLockerEx x(Heap_lock); 682 for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) { 683 HeapWord* start_address = ranges[i].start(); 684 HeapWord* last_address = ranges[i].last(); 685 686 assert(reserved.contains(start_address) && reserved.contains(last_address), 687 "MemRegion outside of heap [" PTR_FORMAT ", " PTR_FORMAT "]", 688 p2i(start_address), p2i(last_address)); 689 assert(start_address > prev_last_addr, 690 "Ranges not in ascending order: " PTR_FORMAT " <= " PTR_FORMAT , 691 p2i(start_address), p2i(prev_last_addr)); 692 693 HeapRegion* start_region = _hrm.addr_to_region(start_address); 694 HeapRegion* last_region = _hrm.addr_to_region(last_address); 695 HeapWord* bottom_address = start_region->bottom(); 696 697 // Check for a range beginning in the same region in which the 698 // previous one ended. 699 if (start_region == prev_last_region) { 700 bottom_address = prev_last_addr + 1; 701 } 702 703 // Verify that the regions were all marked as archive regions by 704 // alloc_archive_regions. 705 HeapRegion* curr_region = start_region; 706 while (curr_region != NULL) { 707 guarantee(curr_region->is_archive(), 708 "Expected archive region at index %u", curr_region->hrm_index()); 709 if (curr_region != last_region) { 710 curr_region = _hrm.next_region_in_heap(curr_region); 711 } else { 712 curr_region = NULL; 713 } 714 } 715 716 prev_last_addr = last_address; 717 prev_last_region = last_region; 718 719 // Fill the memory below the allocated range with dummy object(s), 720 // if the region bottom does not match the range start, or if the previous 721 // range ended within the same G1 region, and there is a gap. 722 if (start_address != bottom_address) { 723 size_t fill_size = pointer_delta(start_address, bottom_address); 724 G1CollectedHeap::fill_with_objects(bottom_address, fill_size); 725 increase_used(fill_size * HeapWordSize); 726 } 727 } 728 } 729 730 inline HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::attempt_allocation(size_t min_word_size, 731 size_t desired_word_size, 732 size_t* actual_word_size) { 733 assert_heap_not_locked_and_not_at_safepoint(); 734 assert(!is_humongous(desired_word_size), "attempt_allocation() should not " 735 "be called for humongous allocation requests"); 736 737 HeapWord* result = _allocator->attempt_allocation(min_word_size, desired_word_size, actual_word_size); 738 739 if (result == NULL) { 740 *actual_word_size = desired_word_size; 741 result = attempt_allocation_slow(desired_word_size); 742 } 743 744 assert_heap_not_locked(); 745 if (result != NULL) { 746 assert(*actual_word_size != 0, "Actual size must have been set here"); 747 dirty_young_block(result, *actual_word_size); 748 } else { 749 *actual_word_size = 0; 750 } 751 752 return result; 753 } 754 755 void G1CollectedHeap::dealloc_archive_regions(MemRegion* ranges, size_t count) { 756 assert(!is_init_completed(), "Expect to be called at JVM init time"); 757 assert(ranges != NULL, "MemRegion array NULL"); 758 assert(count != 0, "No MemRegions provided"); 759 MemRegion reserved = _hrm.reserved(); 760 HeapWord* prev_last_addr = NULL; 761 HeapRegion* prev_last_region = NULL; 762 size_t size_used = 0; 763 size_t uncommitted_regions = 0; 764 765 // For each Memregion, free the G1 regions that constitute it, and 766 // notify mark-sweep that the range is no longer to be considered 'archive.' 767 MutexLockerEx x(Heap_lock); 768 for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) { 769 HeapWord* start_address = ranges[i].start(); 770 HeapWord* last_address = ranges[i].last(); 771 772 assert(reserved.contains(start_address) && reserved.contains(last_address), 773 "MemRegion outside of heap [" PTR_FORMAT ", " PTR_FORMAT "]", 774 p2i(start_address), p2i(last_address)); 775 assert(start_address > prev_last_addr, 776 "Ranges not in ascending order: " PTR_FORMAT " <= " PTR_FORMAT , 777 p2i(start_address), p2i(prev_last_addr)); 778 size_used += ranges[i].byte_size(); 779 prev_last_addr = last_address; 780 781 HeapRegion* start_region = _hrm.addr_to_region(start_address); 782 HeapRegion* last_region = _hrm.addr_to_region(last_address); 783 784 // Check for ranges that start in the same G1 region in which the previous 785 // range ended, and adjust the start address so we don't try to free 786 // the same region again. If the current range is entirely within that 787 // region, skip it. 788 if (start_region == prev_last_region) { 789 start_address = start_region->end(); 790 if (start_address > last_address) { 791 continue; 792 } 793 start_region = _hrm.addr_to_region(start_address); 794 } 795 prev_last_region = last_region; 796 797 // After verifying that each region was marked as an archive region by 798 // alloc_archive_regions, set it free and empty and uncommit it. 799 HeapRegion* curr_region = start_region; 800 while (curr_region != NULL) { 801 guarantee(curr_region->is_archive(), 802 "Expected archive region at index %u", curr_region->hrm_index()); 803 uint curr_index = curr_region->hrm_index(); 804 _archive_set.remove(curr_region); 805 curr_region->set_free(); 806 curr_region->set_top(curr_region->bottom()); 807 if (curr_region != last_region) { 808 curr_region = _hrm.next_region_in_heap(curr_region); 809 } else { 810 curr_region = NULL; 811 } 812 _hrm.shrink_at(curr_index, 1); 813 uncommitted_regions++; 814 } 815 816 // Notify mark-sweep that this is no longer an archive range. 817 G1ArchiveAllocator::set_range_archive(ranges[i], false); 818 } 819 820 if (uncommitted_regions != 0) { 821 log_debug(gc, ergo, heap)("Attempt heap shrinking (uncommitted archive regions). Total size: " SIZE_FORMAT "B", 822 HeapRegion::GrainWords * HeapWordSize * uncommitted_regions); 823 } 824 decrease_used(size_used); 825 } 826 827 oop G1CollectedHeap::materialize_archived_object(oop obj) { 828 assert(obj != NULL, "archived obj is NULL"); 829 assert(MetaspaceShared::is_archive_object(obj), "must be archived object"); 830 831 // Loading an archived object makes it strongly reachable. If it is 832 // loaded during concurrent marking, it must be enqueued to the SATB 833 // queue, shading the previously white object gray. 834 G1BarrierSet::enqueue(obj); 835 836 return obj; 837 } 838 839 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::attempt_allocation_humongous(size_t word_size) { 840 ResourceMark rm; // For retrieving the thread names in log messages. 841 842 // The structure of this method has a lot of similarities to 843 // attempt_allocation_slow(). The reason these two were not merged 844 // into a single one is that such a method would require several "if 845 // allocation is not humongous do this, otherwise do that" 846 // conditional paths which would obscure its flow. In fact, an early 847 // version of this code did use a unified method which was harder to 848 // follow and, as a result, it had subtle bugs that were hard to 849 // track down. So keeping these two methods separate allows each to 850 // be more readable. It will be good to keep these two in sync as 851 // much as possible. 852 853 assert_heap_not_locked_and_not_at_safepoint(); 854 assert(is_humongous(word_size), "attempt_allocation_humongous() " 855 "should only be called for humongous allocations"); 856 857 // Humongous objects can exhaust the heap quickly, so we should check if we 858 // need to start a marking cycle at each humongous object allocation. We do 859 // the check before we do the actual allocation. The reason for doing it 860 // before the allocation is that we avoid having to keep track of the newly 861 // allocated memory while we do a GC. 862 if (g1_policy()->need_to_start_conc_mark("concurrent humongous allocation", 863 word_size)) { 864 collect(GCCause::_g1_humongous_allocation); 865 } 866 867 // We will loop until a) we manage to successfully perform the 868 // allocation or b) we successfully schedule a collection which 869 // fails to perform the allocation. b) is the only case when we'll 870 // return NULL. 871 HeapWord* result = NULL; 872 for (uint try_count = 1, gclocker_retry_count = 0; /* we'll return */; try_count += 1) { 873 bool should_try_gc; 874 uint gc_count_before; 875 876 877 { 878 MutexLockerEx x(Heap_lock); 879 880 // Given that humongous objects are not allocated in young 881 // regions, we'll first try to do the allocation without doing a 882 // collection hoping that there's enough space in the heap. 883 result = humongous_obj_allocate(word_size); 884 if (result != NULL) { 885 size_t size_in_regions = humongous_obj_size_in_regions(word_size); 886 g1_policy()->add_bytes_allocated_in_old_since_last_gc(size_in_regions * HeapRegion::GrainBytes); 887 return result; 888 } 889 890 // Only try a GC if the GCLocker does not signal the need for a GC. Wait until 891 // the GCLocker initiated GC has been performed and then retry. This includes 892 // the case when the GC Locker is not active but has not been performed. 893 should_try_gc = !GCLocker::needs_gc(); 894 // Read the GC count while still holding the Heap_lock. 895 gc_count_before = total_collections(); 896 } 897 898 if (should_try_gc) { 899 bool succeeded; 900 result = do_collection_pause(word_size, gc_count_before, &succeeded, 901 GCCause::_g1_humongous_allocation); 902 if (result != NULL) { 903 assert(succeeded, "only way to get back a non-NULL result"); 904 log_trace(gc, alloc)("%s: Successfully scheduled collection returning " PTR_FORMAT, 905 Thread::current()->name(), p2i(result)); 906 return result; 907 } 908 909 if (succeeded) { 910 // We successfully scheduled a collection which failed to allocate. No 911 // point in trying to allocate further. We'll just return NULL. 912 log_trace(gc, alloc)("%s: Successfully scheduled collection failing to allocate " 913 SIZE_FORMAT " words", Thread::current()->name(), word_size); 914 return NULL; 915 } 916 log_trace(gc, alloc)("%s: Unsuccessfully scheduled collection allocating " SIZE_FORMAT "", 917 Thread::current()->name(), word_size); 918 } else { 919 // Failed to schedule a collection. 920 if (gclocker_retry_count > GCLockerRetryAllocationCount) { 921 log_warning(gc, alloc)("%s: Retried waiting for GCLocker too often allocating " 922 SIZE_FORMAT " words", Thread::current()->name(), word_size); 923 return NULL; 924 } 925 log_trace(gc, alloc)("%s: Stall until clear", Thread::current()->name()); 926 // The GCLocker is either active or the GCLocker initiated 927 // GC has not yet been performed. Stall until it is and 928 // then retry the allocation. 929 GCLocker::stall_until_clear(); 930 gclocker_retry_count += 1; 931 } 932 933 934 // We can reach here if we were unsuccessful in scheduling a 935 // collection (because another thread beat us to it) or if we were 936 // stalled due to the GC locker. In either can we should retry the 937 // allocation attempt in case another thread successfully 938 // performed a collection and reclaimed enough space. 939 // Humongous object allocation always needs a lock, so we wait for the retry 940 // in the next iteration of the loop, unlike for the regular iteration case. 941 // Give a warning if we seem to be looping forever. 942 943 if ((QueuedAllocationWarningCount > 0) && 944 (try_count % QueuedAllocationWarningCount == 0)) { 945 log_warning(gc, alloc)("%s: Retried allocation %u times for " SIZE_FORMAT " words", 946 Thread::current()->name(), try_count, word_size); 947 } 948 } 949 950 ShouldNotReachHere(); 951 return NULL; 952 } 953 954 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::attempt_allocation_at_safepoint(size_t word_size, 955 bool expect_null_mutator_alloc_region) { 956 assert_at_safepoint_on_vm_thread(); 957 assert(!_allocator->has_mutator_alloc_region() || !expect_null_mutator_alloc_region, 958 "the current alloc region was unexpectedly found to be non-NULL"); 959 960 if (!is_humongous(word_size)) { 961 return _allocator->attempt_allocation_locked(word_size); 962 } else { 963 HeapWord* result = humongous_obj_allocate(word_size); 964 if (result != NULL && g1_policy()->need_to_start_conc_mark("STW humongous allocation")) { 965 collector_state()->set_initiate_conc_mark_if_possible(true); 966 } 967 return result; 968 } 969 970 ShouldNotReachHere(); 971 } 972 973 class PostCompactionPrinterClosure: public HeapRegionClosure { 974 private: 975 G1HRPrinter* _hr_printer; 976 public: 977 bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* hr) { 978 assert(!hr->is_young(), "not expecting to find young regions"); 979 _hr_printer->post_compaction(hr); 980 return false; 981 } 982 983 PostCompactionPrinterClosure(G1HRPrinter* hr_printer) 984 : _hr_printer(hr_printer) { } 985 }; 986 987 void G1CollectedHeap::print_hrm_post_compaction() { 988 if (_hr_printer.is_active()) { 989 PostCompactionPrinterClosure cl(hr_printer()); 990 heap_region_iterate(&cl); 991 } 992 } 993 994 void G1CollectedHeap::abort_concurrent_cycle() { 995 // If we start the compaction before the CM threads finish 996 // scanning the root regions we might trip them over as we'll 997 // be moving objects / updating references. So let's wait until 998 // they are done. By telling them to abort, they should complete 999 // early. 1000 _cm->root_regions()->abort(); 1001 _cm->root_regions()->wait_until_scan_finished(); 1002 1003 // Disable discovery and empty the discovered lists 1004 // for the CM ref processor. 1005 _ref_processor_cm->disable_discovery(); 1006 _ref_processor_cm->abandon_partial_discovery(); 1007 _ref_processor_cm->verify_no_references_recorded(); 1008 1009 // Abandon current iterations of concurrent marking and concurrent 1010 // refinement, if any are in progress. 1011 concurrent_mark()->concurrent_cycle_abort(); 1012 } 1013 1014 void G1CollectedHeap::prepare_heap_for_full_collection() { 1015 // Make sure we'll choose a new allocation region afterwards. 1016 _allocator->release_mutator_alloc_region(); 1017 _allocator->abandon_gc_alloc_regions(); 1018 g1_rem_set()->cleanupHRRS(); 1019 1020 // We may have added regions to the current incremental collection 1021 // set between the last GC or pause and now. We need to clear the 1022 // incremental collection set and then start rebuilding it afresh 1023 // after this full GC. 1024 abandon_collection_set(collection_set()); 1025 1026 tear_down_region_sets(false /* free_list_only */); 1027 } 1028 1029 void G1CollectedHeap::verify_before_full_collection(bool explicit_gc) { 1030 assert(!GCCause::is_user_requested_gc(gc_cause()) || explicit_gc, "invariant"); 1031 assert(used() == recalculate_used(), "Should be equal"); 1032 _verifier->verify_region_sets_optional(); 1033 _verifier->verify_before_gc(G1HeapVerifier::G1VerifyFull); 1034 _verifier->check_bitmaps("Full GC Start"); 1035 } 1036 1037 void G1CollectedHeap::prepare_heap_for_mutators() { 1038 // Delete metaspaces for unloaded class loaders and clean up loader_data graph 1039 ClassLoaderDataGraph::purge(); 1040 MetaspaceUtils::verify_metrics(); 1041 1042 // Prepare heap for normal collections. 1043 assert(num_free_regions() == 0, "we should not have added any free regions"); 1044 rebuild_region_sets(false /* free_list_only */); 1045 abort_refinement(); 1046 resize_if_necessary_after_full_collection(); 1047 1048 // Rebuild the strong code root lists for each region 1049 rebuild_strong_code_roots(); 1050 1051 // Start a new incremental collection set for the next pause 1052 start_new_collection_set(); 1053 1054 _allocator->init_mutator_alloc_region(); 1055 1056 // Post collection state updates. 1057 MetaspaceGC::compute_new_size(); 1058 } 1059 1060 void G1CollectedHeap::abort_refinement() { 1061 if (_hot_card_cache->use_cache()) { 1062 _hot_card_cache->reset_hot_cache(); 1063 } 1064 1065 // Discard all remembered set updates. 1066 G1BarrierSet::dirty_card_queue_set().abandon_logs(); 1067 assert(dirty_card_queue_set().completed_buffers_num() == 0, "DCQS should be empty"); 1068 } 1069 1070 void G1CollectedHeap::verify_after_full_collection() { 1071 _hrm.verify_optional(); 1072 _verifier->verify_region_sets_optional(); 1073 _verifier->verify_after_gc(G1HeapVerifier::G1VerifyFull); 1074 // Clear the previous marking bitmap, if needed for bitmap verification. 1075 // Note we cannot do this when we clear the next marking bitmap in 1076 // G1ConcurrentMark::abort() above since VerifyDuringGC verifies the 1077 // objects marked during a full GC against the previous bitmap. 1078 // But we need to clear it before calling check_bitmaps below since 1079 // the full GC has compacted objects and updated TAMS but not updated 1080 // the prev bitmap. 1081 if (G1VerifyBitmaps) { 1082 GCTraceTime(Debug, gc)("Clear Bitmap for Verification"); 1083 _cm->clear_prev_bitmap(workers()); 1084 } 1085 _verifier->check_bitmaps("Full GC End"); 1086 1087 // At this point there should be no regions in the 1088 // entire heap tagged as young. 1089 assert(check_young_list_empty(), "young list should be empty at this point"); 1090 1091 // Note: since we've just done a full GC, concurrent 1092 // marking is no longer active. Therefore we need not 1093 // re-enable reference discovery for the CM ref processor. 1094 // That will be done at the start of the next marking cycle. 1095 // We also know that the STW processor should no longer 1096 // discover any new references. 1097 assert(!_ref_processor_stw->discovery_enabled(), "Postcondition"); 1098 assert(!_ref_processor_cm->discovery_enabled(), "Postcondition"); 1099 _ref_processor_stw->verify_no_references_recorded(); 1100 _ref_processor_cm->verify_no_references_recorded(); 1101 } 1102 1103 void G1CollectedHeap::print_heap_after_full_collection(G1HeapTransition* heap_transition) { 1104 // Post collection logging. 1105 // We should do this after we potentially resize the heap so 1106 // that all the COMMIT / UNCOMMIT events are generated before 1107 // the compaction events. 1108 print_hrm_post_compaction(); 1109 heap_transition->print(); 1110 print_heap_after_gc(); 1111 print_heap_regions(); 1112 #ifdef TRACESPINNING 1113 ParallelTaskTerminator::print_termination_counts(); 1114 #endif 1115 } 1116 1117 bool G1CollectedHeap::do_full_collection(bool explicit_gc, 1118 bool clear_all_soft_refs) { 1119 assert_at_safepoint_on_vm_thread(); 1120 1121 if (GCLocker::check_active_before_gc()) { 1122 // Full GC was not completed. 1123 return false; 1124 } 1125 1126 const bool do_clear_all_soft_refs = clear_all_soft_refs || 1127 soft_ref_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs(); 1128 1129 G1FullCollector collector(this, explicit_gc, do_clear_all_soft_refs); 1130 GCTraceTime(Info, gc) tm("Pause Full", NULL, gc_cause(), true); 1131 1132 collector.prepare_collection(); 1133 collector.collect(); 1134 collector.complete_collection(); 1135 1136 // Full collection was successfully completed. 1137 return true; 1138 } 1139 1140 void G1CollectedHeap::do_full_collection(bool clear_all_soft_refs) { 1141 // Currently, there is no facility in the do_full_collection(bool) API to notify 1142 // the caller that the collection did not succeed (e.g., because it was locked 1143 // out by the GC locker). So, right now, we'll ignore the return value. 1144 bool dummy = do_full_collection(true, /* explicit_gc */ 1145 clear_all_soft_refs); 1146 } 1147 1148 void G1CollectedHeap::resize_if_necessary_after_full_collection() { 1149 // Capacity, free and used after the GC counted as full regions to 1150 // include the waste in the following calculations. 1151 const size_t capacity_after_gc = capacity(); 1152 const size_t used_after_gc = capacity_after_gc - unused_committed_regions_in_bytes(); 1153 1154 // This is enforced in arguments.cpp. 1155 assert(MinHeapFreeRatio <= MaxHeapFreeRatio, 1156 "otherwise the code below doesn't make sense"); 1157 1158 // We don't have floating point command-line arguments 1159 const double minimum_free_percentage = (double) MinHeapFreeRatio / 100.0; 1160 const double maximum_used_percentage = 1.0 - minimum_free_percentage; 1161 const double maximum_free_percentage = (double) MaxHeapFreeRatio / 100.0; 1162 const double minimum_used_percentage = 1.0 - maximum_free_percentage; 1163 1164 const size_t min_heap_size = collector_policy()->min_heap_byte_size(); 1165 const size_t max_heap_size = collector_policy()->max_heap_byte_size(); 1166 1167 // We have to be careful here as these two calculations can overflow 1168 // 32-bit size_t's. 1169 double used_after_gc_d = (double) used_after_gc; 1170 double minimum_desired_capacity_d = used_after_gc_d / maximum_used_percentage; 1171 double maximum_desired_capacity_d = used_after_gc_d / minimum_used_percentage; 1172 1173 // Let's make sure that they are both under the max heap size, which 1174 // by default will make them fit into a size_t. 1175 double desired_capacity_upper_bound = (double) max_heap_size; 1176 minimum_desired_capacity_d = MIN2(minimum_desired_capacity_d, 1177 desired_capacity_upper_bound); 1178 maximum_desired_capacity_d = MIN2(maximum_desired_capacity_d, 1179 desired_capacity_upper_bound); 1180 1181 // We can now safely turn them into size_t's. 1182 size_t minimum_desired_capacity = (size_t) minimum_desired_capacity_d; 1183 size_t maximum_desired_capacity = (size_t) maximum_desired_capacity_d; 1184 1185 // This assert only makes sense here, before we adjust them 1186 // with respect to the min and max heap size. 1187 assert(minimum_desired_capacity <= maximum_desired_capacity, 1188 "minimum_desired_capacity = " SIZE_FORMAT ", " 1189 "maximum_desired_capacity = " SIZE_FORMAT, 1190 minimum_desired_capacity, maximum_desired_capacity); 1191 1192 // Should not be greater than the heap max size. No need to adjust 1193 // it with respect to the heap min size as it's a lower bound (i.e., 1194 // we'll try to make the capacity larger than it, not smaller). 1195 minimum_desired_capacity = MIN2(minimum_desired_capacity, max_heap_size); 1196 // Should not be less than the heap min size. No need to adjust it 1197 // with respect to the heap max size as it's an upper bound (i.e., 1198 // we'll try to make the capacity smaller than it, not greater). 1199 maximum_desired_capacity = MAX2(maximum_desired_capacity, min_heap_size); 1200 1201 if (capacity_after_gc < minimum_desired_capacity) { 1202 // Don't expand unless it's significant 1203 size_t expand_bytes = minimum_desired_capacity - capacity_after_gc; 1204 1205 log_debug(gc, ergo, heap)("Attempt heap expansion (capacity lower than min desired capacity after Full GC). " 1206 "Capacity: " SIZE_FORMAT "B occupancy: " SIZE_FORMAT "B live: " SIZE_FORMAT "B " 1207 "min_desired_capacity: " SIZE_FORMAT "B (" UINTX_FORMAT " %%)", 1208 capacity_after_gc, used_after_gc, used(), minimum_desired_capacity, MinHeapFreeRatio); 1209 1210 expand(expand_bytes, _workers); 1211 1212 // No expansion, now see if we want to shrink 1213 } else if (capacity_after_gc > maximum_desired_capacity) { 1214 // Capacity too large, compute shrinking size 1215 size_t shrink_bytes = capacity_after_gc - maximum_desired_capacity; 1216 1217 log_debug(gc, ergo, heap)("Attempt heap shrinking (capacity higher than max desired capacity after Full GC). " 1218 "Capacity: " SIZE_FORMAT "B occupancy: " SIZE_FORMAT "B live: " SIZE_FORMAT "B " 1219 "maximum_desired_capacity: " SIZE_FORMAT "B (" UINTX_FORMAT " %%)", 1220 capacity_after_gc, used_after_gc, used(), maximum_desired_capacity, MaxHeapFreeRatio); 1221 1222 shrink(shrink_bytes); 1223 } 1224 } 1225 1226 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::satisfy_failed_allocation_helper(size_t word_size, 1227 bool do_gc, 1228 bool clear_all_soft_refs, 1229 bool expect_null_mutator_alloc_region, 1230 bool* gc_succeeded) { 1231 *gc_succeeded = true; 1232 // Let's attempt the allocation first. 1233 HeapWord* result = 1234 attempt_allocation_at_safepoint(word_size, 1235 expect_null_mutator_alloc_region); 1236 if (result != NULL) { 1237 return result; 1238 } 1239 1240 // In a G1 heap, we're supposed to keep allocation from failing by 1241 // incremental pauses. Therefore, at least for now, we'll favor 1242 // expansion over collection. (This might change in the future if we can 1243 // do something smarter than full collection to satisfy a failed alloc.) 1244 result = expand_and_allocate(word_size); 1245 if (result != NULL) { 1246 return result; 1247 } 1248 1249 if (do_gc) { 1250 // Expansion didn't work, we'll try to do a Full GC. 1251 *gc_succeeded = do_full_collection(false, /* explicit_gc */ 1252 clear_all_soft_refs); 1253 } 1254 1255 return NULL; 1256 } 1257 1258 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::satisfy_failed_allocation(size_t word_size, 1259 bool* succeeded) { 1260 assert_at_safepoint_on_vm_thread(); 1261 1262 // Attempts to allocate followed by Full GC. 1263 HeapWord* result = 1264 satisfy_failed_allocation_helper(word_size, 1265 true, /* do_gc */ 1266 false, /* clear_all_soft_refs */ 1267 false, /* expect_null_mutator_alloc_region */ 1268 succeeded); 1269 1270 if (result != NULL || !*succeeded) { 1271 return result; 1272 } 1273 1274 // Attempts to allocate followed by Full GC that will collect all soft references. 1275 result = satisfy_failed_allocation_helper(word_size, 1276 true, /* do_gc */ 1277 true, /* clear_all_soft_refs */ 1278 true, /* expect_null_mutator_alloc_region */ 1279 succeeded); 1280 1281 if (result != NULL || !*succeeded) { 1282 return result; 1283 } 1284 1285 // Attempts to allocate, no GC 1286 result = satisfy_failed_allocation_helper(word_size, 1287 false, /* do_gc */ 1288 false, /* clear_all_soft_refs */ 1289 true, /* expect_null_mutator_alloc_region */ 1290 succeeded); 1291 1292 if (result != NULL) { 1293 return result; 1294 } 1295 1296 assert(!soft_ref_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs(), 1297 "Flag should have been handled and cleared prior to this point"); 1298 1299 // What else? We might try synchronous finalization later. If the total 1300 // space available is large enough for the allocation, then a more 1301 // complete compaction phase than we've tried so far might be 1302 // appropriate. 1303 return NULL; 1304 } 1305 1306 // Attempting to expand the heap sufficiently 1307 // to support an allocation of the given "word_size". If 1308 // successful, perform the allocation and return the address of the 1309 // allocated block, or else "NULL". 1310 1311 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::expand_and_allocate(size_t word_size) { 1312 assert_at_safepoint_on_vm_thread(); 1313 1314 _verifier->verify_region_sets_optional(); 1315 1316 size_t expand_bytes = MAX2(word_size * HeapWordSize, MinHeapDeltaBytes); 1317 log_debug(gc, ergo, heap)("Attempt heap expansion (allocation request failed). Allocation request: " SIZE_FORMAT "B", 1318 word_size * HeapWordSize); 1319 1320 1321 if (expand(expand_bytes, _workers)) { 1322 _hrm.verify_optional(); 1323 _verifier->verify_region_sets_optional(); 1324 return attempt_allocation_at_safepoint(word_size, 1325 false /* expect_null_mutator_alloc_region */); 1326 } 1327 return NULL; 1328 } 1329 1330 bool G1CollectedHeap::expand(size_t expand_bytes, WorkGang* pretouch_workers, double* expand_time_ms) { 1331 size_t aligned_expand_bytes = ReservedSpace::page_align_size_up(expand_bytes); 1332 aligned_expand_bytes = align_up(aligned_expand_bytes, 1333 HeapRegion::GrainBytes); 1334 1335 log_debug(gc, ergo, heap)("Expand the heap. requested expansion amount: " SIZE_FORMAT "B expansion amount: " SIZE_FORMAT "B", 1336 expand_bytes, aligned_expand_bytes); 1337 1338 if (is_maximal_no_gc()) { 1339 log_debug(gc, ergo, heap)("Did not expand the heap (heap already fully expanded)"); 1340 return false; 1341 } 1342 1343 double expand_heap_start_time_sec = os::elapsedTime(); 1344 uint regions_to_expand = (uint)(aligned_expand_bytes / HeapRegion::GrainBytes); 1345 assert(regions_to_expand > 0, "Must expand by at least one region"); 1346 1347 uint expanded_by = _hrm.expand_by(regions_to_expand, pretouch_workers); 1348 if (expand_time_ms != NULL) { 1349 *expand_time_ms = (os::elapsedTime() - expand_heap_start_time_sec) * MILLIUNITS; 1350 } 1351 1352 if (expanded_by > 0) { 1353 size_t actual_expand_bytes = expanded_by * HeapRegion::GrainBytes; 1354 assert(actual_expand_bytes <= aligned_expand_bytes, "post-condition"); 1355 g1_policy()->record_new_heap_size(num_regions()); 1356 } else { 1357 log_debug(gc, ergo, heap)("Did not expand the heap (heap expansion operation failed)"); 1358 1359 // The expansion of the virtual storage space was unsuccessful. 1360 // Let's see if it was because we ran out of swap. 1361 if (G1ExitOnExpansionFailure && 1362 _hrm.available() >= regions_to_expand) { 1363 // We had head room... 1364 vm_exit_out_of_memory(aligned_expand_bytes, OOM_MMAP_ERROR, "G1 heap expansion"); 1365 } 1366 } 1367 return regions_to_expand > 0; 1368 } 1369 1370 void G1CollectedHeap::shrink_helper(size_t shrink_bytes) { 1371 size_t aligned_shrink_bytes = 1372 ReservedSpace::page_align_size_down(shrink_bytes); 1373 aligned_shrink_bytes = align_down(aligned_shrink_bytes, 1374 HeapRegion::GrainBytes); 1375 uint num_regions_to_remove = (uint)(shrink_bytes / HeapRegion::GrainBytes); 1376 1377 uint num_regions_removed = _hrm.shrink_by(num_regions_to_remove); 1378 size_t shrunk_bytes = num_regions_removed * HeapRegion::GrainBytes; 1379 1380 1381 log_debug(gc, ergo, heap)("Shrink the heap. requested shrinking amount: " SIZE_FORMAT "B aligned shrinking amount: " SIZE_FORMAT "B attempted shrinking amount: " SIZE_FORMAT "B", 1382 shrink_bytes, aligned_shrink_bytes, shrunk_bytes); 1383 if (num_regions_removed > 0) { 1384 g1_policy()->record_new_heap_size(num_regions()); 1385 } else { 1386 log_debug(gc, ergo, heap)("Did not expand the heap (heap shrinking operation failed)"); 1387 } 1388 } 1389 1390 void G1CollectedHeap::shrink(size_t shrink_bytes) { 1391 _verifier->verify_region_sets_optional(); 1392 1393 // We should only reach here at the end of a Full GC which means we 1394 // should not not be holding to any GC alloc regions. The method 1395 // below will make sure of that and do any remaining clean up. 1396 _allocator->abandon_gc_alloc_regions(); 1397 1398 // Instead of tearing down / rebuilding the free lists here, we 1399 // could instead use the remove_all_pending() method on free_list to 1400 // remove only the ones that we need to remove. 1401 tear_down_region_sets(true /* free_list_only */); 1402 shrink_helper(shrink_bytes); 1403 rebuild_region_sets(true /* free_list_only */); 1404 1405 _hrm.verify_optional(); 1406 _verifier->verify_region_sets_optional(); 1407 } 1408 1409 class OldRegionSetChecker : public HeapRegionSetChecker { 1410 public: 1411 void check_mt_safety() { 1412 // Master Old Set MT safety protocol: 1413 // (a) If we're at a safepoint, operations on the master old set 1414 // should be invoked: 1415 // - by the VM thread (which will serialize them), or 1416 // - by the GC workers while holding the FreeList_lock, if we're 1417 // at a safepoint for an evacuation pause (this lock is taken 1418 // anyway when an GC alloc region is retired so that a new one 1419 // is allocated from the free list), or 1420 // - by the GC workers while holding the OldSets_lock, if we're at a 1421 // safepoint for a cleanup pause. 1422 // (b) If we're not at a safepoint, operations on the master old set 1423 // should be invoked while holding the Heap_lock. 1424 1425 if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) { 1426 guarantee(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() || 1427 FreeList_lock->owned_by_self() || OldSets_lock->owned_by_self(), 1428 "master old set MT safety protocol at a safepoint"); 1429 } else { 1430 guarantee(Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), "master old set MT safety protocol outside a safepoint"); 1431 } 1432 } 1433 bool is_correct_type(HeapRegion* hr) { return hr->is_old(); } 1434 const char* get_description() { return "Old Regions"; } 1435 }; 1436 1437 class ArchiveRegionSetChecker : public HeapRegionSetChecker { 1438 public: 1439 void check_mt_safety() { 1440 guarantee(!Universe::is_fully_initialized() || SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), 1441 "May only change archive regions during initialization or safepoint."); 1442 } 1443 bool is_correct_type(HeapRegion* hr) { return hr->is_archive(); } 1444 const char* get_description() { return "Archive Regions"; } 1445 }; 1446 1447 class HumongousRegionSetChecker : public HeapRegionSetChecker { 1448 public: 1449 void check_mt_safety() { 1450 // Humongous Set MT safety protocol: 1451 // (a) If we're at a safepoint, operations on the master humongous 1452 // set should be invoked by either the VM thread (which will 1453 // serialize them) or by the GC workers while holding the 1454 // OldSets_lock. 1455 // (b) If we're not at a safepoint, operations on the master 1456 // humongous set should be invoked while holding the Heap_lock. 1457 1458 if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) { 1459 guarantee(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() || 1460 OldSets_lock->owned_by_self(), 1461 "master humongous set MT safety protocol at a safepoint"); 1462 } else { 1463 guarantee(Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), 1464 "master humongous set MT safety protocol outside a safepoint"); 1465 } 1466 } 1467 bool is_correct_type(HeapRegion* hr) { return hr->is_humongous(); } 1468 const char* get_description() { return "Humongous Regions"; } 1469 }; 1470 1471 G1CollectedHeap::G1CollectedHeap(G1CollectorPolicy* collector_policy) : 1472 CollectedHeap(), 1473 _young_gen_sampling_thread(NULL), 1474 _workers(NULL), 1475 _collector_policy(collector_policy), 1476 _card_table(NULL), 1477 _soft_ref_policy(), 1478 _old_set("Old Region Set", new OldRegionSetChecker()), 1479 _archive_set("Archive Region Set", new ArchiveRegionSetChecker()), 1480 _humongous_set("Humongous Region Set", new HumongousRegionSetChecker()), 1481 _bot(NULL), 1482 _listener(), 1483 _hrm(), 1484 _allocator(NULL), 1485 _verifier(NULL), 1486 _summary_bytes_used(0), 1487 _archive_allocator(NULL), 1488 _survivor_evac_stats("Young", YoungPLABSize, PLABWeight), 1489 _old_evac_stats("Old", OldPLABSize, PLABWeight), 1490 _expand_heap_after_alloc_failure(true), 1491 _g1mm(NULL), 1492 _humongous_reclaim_candidates(), 1493 _has_humongous_reclaim_candidates(false), 1494 _hr_printer(), 1495 _collector_state(), 1496 _old_marking_cycles_started(0), 1497 _old_marking_cycles_completed(0), 1498 _eden(), 1499 _survivor(), 1500 _gc_timer_stw(new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) STWGCTimer()), 1501 _gc_tracer_stw(new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) G1NewTracer()), 1502 _g1_policy(new G1Policy(_gc_timer_stw)), 1503 _heap_sizing_policy(NULL), 1504 _collection_set(this, _g1_policy), 1505 _hot_card_cache(NULL), 1506 _g1_rem_set(NULL), 1507 _dirty_card_queue_set(false), 1508 _cm(NULL), 1509 _cm_thread(NULL), 1510 _cr(NULL), 1511 _task_queues(NULL), 1512 _evacuation_failed(false), 1513 _evacuation_failed_info_array(NULL), 1514 _preserved_marks_set(true /* in_c_heap */), 1515 #ifndef PRODUCT 1516 _evacuation_failure_alot_for_current_gc(false), 1517 _evacuation_failure_alot_gc_number(0), 1518 _evacuation_failure_alot_count(0), 1519 #endif 1520 _ref_processor_stw(NULL), 1521 _is_alive_closure_stw(this), 1522 _is_subject_to_discovery_stw(this), 1523 _ref_processor_cm(NULL), 1524 _is_alive_closure_cm(this), 1525 _is_subject_to_discovery_cm(this), 1526 _in_cset_fast_test() { 1527 1528 _workers = new WorkGang("GC Thread", ParallelGCThreads, 1529 true /* are_GC_task_threads */, 1530 false /* are_ConcurrentGC_threads */); 1531 _workers->initialize_workers(); 1532 _verifier = new G1HeapVerifier(this); 1533 1534 _allocator = new G1Allocator(this); 1535 1536 _heap_sizing_policy = G1HeapSizingPolicy::create(this, _g1_policy->analytics()); 1537 1538 _humongous_object_threshold_in_words = humongous_threshold_for(HeapRegion::GrainWords); 1539 1540 // Override the default _filler_array_max_size so that no humongous filler 1541 // objects are created. 1542 _filler_array_max_size = _humongous_object_threshold_in_words; 1543 1544 uint n_queues = ParallelGCThreads; 1545 _task_queues = new RefToScanQueueSet(n_queues); 1546 1547 _evacuation_failed_info_array = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(EvacuationFailedInfo, n_queues, mtGC); 1548 1549 for (uint i = 0; i < n_queues; i++) { 1550 RefToScanQueue* q = new RefToScanQueue(); 1551 q->initialize(); 1552 _task_queues->register_queue(i, q); 1553 ::new (&_evacuation_failed_info_array[i]) EvacuationFailedInfo(); 1554 } 1555 1556 // Initialize the G1EvacuationFailureALot counters and flags. 1557 NOT_PRODUCT(reset_evacuation_should_fail();) 1558 1559 guarantee(_task_queues != NULL, "task_queues allocation failure."); 1560 } 1561 1562 G1RegionToSpaceMapper* G1CollectedHeap::create_aux_memory_mapper(const char* description, 1563 size_t size, 1564 size_t translation_factor) { 1565 size_t preferred_page_size = os::page_size_for_region_unaligned(size, 1); 1566 // Allocate a new reserved space, preferring to use large pages. 1567 ReservedSpace rs(size, preferred_page_size); 1568 G1RegionToSpaceMapper* result = 1569 G1RegionToSpaceMapper::create_mapper(rs, 1570 size, 1571 rs.alignment(), 1572 HeapRegion::GrainBytes, 1573 translation_factor, 1574 mtGC); 1575 1576 os::trace_page_sizes_for_requested_size(description, 1577 size, 1578 preferred_page_size, 1579 rs.alignment(), 1580 rs.base(), 1581 rs.size()); 1582 1583 return result; 1584 } 1585 1586 jint G1CollectedHeap::initialize_concurrent_refinement() { 1587 jint ecode = JNI_OK; 1588 _cr = G1ConcurrentRefine::create(&ecode); 1589 return ecode; 1590 } 1591 1592 jint G1CollectedHeap::initialize_young_gen_sampling_thread() { 1593 _young_gen_sampling_thread = new G1YoungRemSetSamplingThread(); 1594 if (_young_gen_sampling_thread->osthread() == NULL) { 1595 vm_shutdown_during_initialization("Could not create G1YoungRemSetSamplingThread"); 1596 return JNI_ENOMEM; 1597 } 1598 return JNI_OK; 1599 } 1600 1601 jint G1CollectedHeap::initialize() { 1602 os::enable_vtime(); 1603 1604 // Necessary to satisfy locking discipline assertions. 1605 1606 MutexLocker x(Heap_lock); 1607 1608 // While there are no constraints in the GC code that HeapWordSize 1609 // be any particular value, there are multiple other areas in the 1610 // system which believe this to be true (e.g. oop->object_size in some 1611 // cases incorrectly returns the size in wordSize units rather than 1612 // HeapWordSize). 1613 guarantee(HeapWordSize == wordSize, "HeapWordSize must equal wordSize"); 1614 1615 size_t init_byte_size = collector_policy()->initial_heap_byte_size(); 1616 size_t max_byte_size = collector_policy()->max_heap_byte_size(); 1617 size_t heap_alignment = collector_policy()->heap_alignment(); 1618 1619 // Ensure that the sizes are properly aligned. 1620 Universe::check_alignment(init_byte_size, HeapRegion::GrainBytes, "g1 heap"); 1621 Universe::check_alignment(max_byte_size, HeapRegion::GrainBytes, "g1 heap"); 1622 Universe::check_alignment(max_byte_size, heap_alignment, "g1 heap"); 1623 1624 // Reserve the maximum. 1625 1626 // When compressed oops are enabled, the preferred heap base 1627 // is calculated by subtracting the requested size from the 1628 // 32Gb boundary and using the result as the base address for 1629 // heap reservation. If the requested size is not aligned to 1630 // HeapRegion::GrainBytes (i.e. the alignment that is passed 1631 // into the ReservedHeapSpace constructor) then the actual 1632 // base of the reserved heap may end up differing from the 1633 // address that was requested (i.e. the preferred heap base). 1634 // If this happens then we could end up using a non-optimal 1635 // compressed oops mode. 1636 1637 ReservedSpace heap_rs = Universe::reserve_heap(max_byte_size, 1638 heap_alignment); 1639 1640 initialize_reserved_region((HeapWord*)heap_rs.base(), (HeapWord*)(heap_rs.base() + heap_rs.size())); 1641 1642 // Create the barrier set for the entire reserved region. 1643 G1CardTable* ct = new G1CardTable(reserved_region()); 1644 ct->initialize(); 1645 G1BarrierSet* bs = new G1BarrierSet(ct); 1646 bs->initialize(); 1647 assert(bs->is_a(BarrierSet::G1BarrierSet), "sanity"); 1648 BarrierSet::set_barrier_set(bs); 1649 _card_table = ct; 1650 1651 // Create the hot card cache. 1652 _hot_card_cache = new G1HotCardCache(this); 1653 1654 // Carve out the G1 part of the heap. 1655 ReservedSpace g1_rs = heap_rs.first_part(max_byte_size); 1656 size_t page_size = UseLargePages ? os::large_page_size() : os::vm_page_size(); 1657 G1RegionToSpaceMapper* heap_storage = 1658 G1RegionToSpaceMapper::create_mapper(g1_rs, 1659 g1_rs.size(), 1660 page_size, 1661 HeapRegion::GrainBytes, 1662 1, 1663 mtJavaHeap); 1664 os::trace_page_sizes("Heap", 1665 collector_policy()->min_heap_byte_size(), 1666 max_byte_size, 1667 page_size, 1668 heap_rs.base(), 1669 heap_rs.size()); 1670 heap_storage->set_mapping_changed_listener(&_listener); 1671 1672 // Create storage for the BOT, card table, card counts table (hot card cache) and the bitmaps. 1673 G1RegionToSpaceMapper* bot_storage = 1674 create_aux_memory_mapper("Block Offset Table", 1675 G1BlockOffsetTable::compute_size(g1_rs.size() / HeapWordSize), 1676 G1BlockOffsetTable::heap_map_factor()); 1677 1678 G1RegionToSpaceMapper* cardtable_storage = 1679 create_aux_memory_mapper("Card Table", 1680 G1CardTable::compute_size(g1_rs.size() / HeapWordSize), 1681 G1CardTable::heap_map_factor()); 1682 1683 G1RegionToSpaceMapper* card_counts_storage = 1684 create_aux_memory_mapper("Card Counts Table", 1685 G1CardCounts::compute_size(g1_rs.size() / HeapWordSize), 1686 G1CardCounts::heap_map_factor()); 1687 1688 size_t bitmap_size = G1CMBitMap::compute_size(g1_rs.size()); 1689 G1RegionToSpaceMapper* prev_bitmap_storage = 1690 create_aux_memory_mapper("Prev Bitmap", bitmap_size, G1CMBitMap::heap_map_factor()); 1691 G1RegionToSpaceMapper* next_bitmap_storage = 1692 create_aux_memory_mapper("Next Bitmap", bitmap_size, G1CMBitMap::heap_map_factor()); 1693 1694 _hrm.initialize(heap_storage, prev_bitmap_storage, next_bitmap_storage, bot_storage, cardtable_storage, card_counts_storage); 1695 _card_table->initialize(cardtable_storage); 1696 // Do later initialization work for concurrent refinement. 1697 _hot_card_cache->initialize(card_counts_storage); 1698 1699 // 6843694 - ensure that the maximum region index can fit 1700 // in the remembered set structures. 1701 const uint max_region_idx = (1U << (sizeof(RegionIdx_t)*BitsPerByte-1)) - 1; 1702 guarantee((max_regions() - 1) <= max_region_idx, "too many regions"); 1703 1704 // The G1FromCardCache reserves card with value 0 as "invalid", so the heap must not 1705 // start within the first card. 1706 guarantee(g1_rs.base() >= (char*)G1CardTable::card_size, "Java heap must not start within the first card."); 1707 // Also create a G1 rem set. 1708 _g1_rem_set = new G1RemSet(this, _card_table, _hot_card_cache); 1709 _g1_rem_set->initialize(max_capacity(), max_regions()); 1710 1711 size_t max_cards_per_region = ((size_t)1 << (sizeof(CardIdx_t)*BitsPerByte-1)) - 1; 1712 guarantee(HeapRegion::CardsPerRegion > 0, "make sure it's initialized"); 1713 guarantee(HeapRegion::CardsPerRegion < max_cards_per_region, 1714 "too many cards per region"); 1715 1716 FreeRegionList::set_unrealistically_long_length(max_regions() + 1); 1717 1718 _bot = new G1BlockOffsetTable(reserved_region(), bot_storage); 1719 1720 { 1721 HeapWord* start = _hrm.reserved().start(); 1722 HeapWord* end = _hrm.reserved().end(); 1723 size_t granularity = HeapRegion::GrainBytes; 1724 1725 _in_cset_fast_test.initialize(start, end, granularity); 1726 _humongous_reclaim_candidates.initialize(start, end, granularity); 1727 } 1728 1729 // Create the G1ConcurrentMark data structure and thread. 1730 // (Must do this late, so that "max_regions" is defined.) 1731 _cm = new G1ConcurrentMark(this, prev_bitmap_storage, next_bitmap_storage); 1732 if (_cm == NULL || !_cm->completed_initialization()) { 1733 vm_shutdown_during_initialization("Could not create/initialize G1ConcurrentMark"); 1734 return JNI_ENOMEM; 1735 } 1736 _cm_thread = _cm->cm_thread(); 1737 1738 // Now expand into the initial heap size. 1739 if (!expand(init_byte_size, _workers)) { 1740 vm_shutdown_during_initialization("Failed to allocate initial heap."); 1741 return JNI_ENOMEM; 1742 } 1743 1744 // Perform any initialization actions delegated to the policy. 1745 g1_policy()->init(this, &_collection_set); 1746 1747 G1BarrierSet::satb_mark_queue_set().initialize(this, 1748 SATB_Q_CBL_mon, 1749 SATB_Q_FL_lock, 1750 G1SATBProcessCompletedThreshold, 1751 G1SATBBufferEnqueueingThresholdPercent, 1752 Shared_SATB_Q_lock); 1753 1754 jint ecode = initialize_concurrent_refinement(); 1755 if (ecode != JNI_OK) { 1756 return ecode; 1757 } 1758 1759 ecode = initialize_young_gen_sampling_thread(); 1760 if (ecode != JNI_OK) { 1761 return ecode; 1762 } 1763 1764 G1BarrierSet::dirty_card_queue_set().initialize(DirtyCardQ_CBL_mon, 1765 DirtyCardQ_FL_lock, 1766 (int)concurrent_refine()->yellow_zone(), 1767 (int)concurrent_refine()->red_zone(), 1768 Shared_DirtyCardQ_lock, 1769 NULL, // fl_owner 1770 true); // init_free_ids 1771 1772 dirty_card_queue_set().initialize(DirtyCardQ_CBL_mon, 1773 DirtyCardQ_FL_lock, 1774 -1, // never trigger processing 1775 -1, // no limit on length 1776 Shared_DirtyCardQ_lock, 1777 &G1BarrierSet::dirty_card_queue_set()); 1778 1779 // Here we allocate the dummy HeapRegion that is required by the 1780 // G1AllocRegion class. 1781 HeapRegion* dummy_region = _hrm.get_dummy_region(); 1782 1783 // We'll re-use the same region whether the alloc region will 1784 // require BOT updates or not and, if it doesn't, then a non-young 1785 // region will complain that it cannot support allocations without 1786 // BOT updates. So we'll tag the dummy region as eden to avoid that. 1787 dummy_region->set_eden(); 1788 // Make sure it's full. 1789 dummy_region->set_top(dummy_region->end()); 1790 G1AllocRegion::setup(this, dummy_region); 1791 1792 _allocator->init_mutator_alloc_region(); 1793 1794 // Do create of the monitoring and management support so that 1795 // values in the heap have been properly initialized. 1796 _g1mm = new G1MonitoringSupport(this); 1797 1798 G1StringDedup::initialize(); 1799 1800 _preserved_marks_set.init(ParallelGCThreads); 1801 1802 _collection_set.initialize(max_regions()); 1803 1804 return JNI_OK; 1805 } 1806 1807 void G1CollectedHeap::stop() { 1808 // Stop all concurrent threads. We do this to make sure these threads 1809 // do not continue to execute and access resources (e.g. logging) 1810 // that are destroyed during shutdown. 1811 _cr->stop(); 1812 _young_gen_sampling_thread->stop(); 1813 _cm_thread->stop(); 1814 if (G1StringDedup::is_enabled()) { 1815 G1StringDedup::stop(); 1816 } 1817 } 1818 1819 void G1CollectedHeap::safepoint_synchronize_begin() { 1820 SuspendibleThreadSet::synchronize(); 1821 } 1822 1823 void G1CollectedHeap::safepoint_synchronize_end() { 1824 SuspendibleThreadSet::desynchronize(); 1825 } 1826 1827 size_t G1CollectedHeap::conservative_max_heap_alignment() { 1828 return HeapRegion::max_region_size(); 1829 } 1830 1831 void G1CollectedHeap::post_initialize() { 1832 CollectedHeap::post_initialize(); 1833 ref_processing_init(); 1834 } 1835 1836 void G1CollectedHeap::ref_processing_init() { 1837 // Reference processing in G1 currently works as follows: 1838 // 1839 // * There are two reference processor instances. One is 1840 // used to record and process discovered references 1841 // during concurrent marking; the other is used to 1842 // record and process references during STW pauses 1843 // (both full and incremental). 1844 // * Both ref processors need to 'span' the entire heap as 1845 // the regions in the collection set may be dotted around. 1846 // 1847 // * For the concurrent marking ref processor: 1848 // * Reference discovery is enabled at initial marking. 1849 // * Reference discovery is disabled and the discovered 1850 // references processed etc during remarking. 1851 // * Reference discovery is MT (see below). 1852 // * Reference discovery requires a barrier (see below). 1853 // * Reference processing may or may not be MT 1854 // (depending on the value of ParallelRefProcEnabled 1855 // and ParallelGCThreads). 1856 // * A full GC disables reference discovery by the CM 1857 // ref processor and abandons any entries on it's 1858 // discovered lists. 1859 // 1860 // * For the STW processor: 1861 // * Non MT discovery is enabled at the start of a full GC. 1862 // * Processing and enqueueing during a full GC is non-MT. 1863 // * During a full GC, references are processed after marking. 1864 // 1865 // * Discovery (may or may not be MT) is enabled at the start 1866 // of an incremental evacuation pause. 1867 // * References are processed near the end of a STW evacuation pause. 1868 // * For both types of GC: 1869 // * Discovery is atomic - i.e. not concurrent. 1870 // * Reference discovery will not need a barrier. 1871 1872 bool mt_processing = ParallelRefProcEnabled && (ParallelGCThreads > 1); 1873 1874 // Concurrent Mark ref processor 1875 _ref_processor_cm = 1876 new ReferenceProcessor(&_is_subject_to_discovery_cm, 1877 mt_processing, // mt processing 1878 ParallelGCThreads, // degree of mt processing 1879 (ParallelGCThreads > 1) || (ConcGCThreads > 1), // mt discovery 1880 MAX2(ParallelGCThreads, ConcGCThreads), // degree of mt discovery 1881 false, // Reference discovery is not atomic 1882 &_is_alive_closure_cm, // is alive closure 1883 true); // allow changes to number of processing threads 1884 1885 // STW ref processor 1886 _ref_processor_stw = 1887 new ReferenceProcessor(&_is_subject_to_discovery_stw, 1888 mt_processing, // mt processing 1889 ParallelGCThreads, // degree of mt processing 1890 (ParallelGCThreads > 1), // mt discovery 1891 ParallelGCThreads, // degree of mt discovery 1892 true, // Reference discovery is atomic 1893 &_is_alive_closure_stw, // is alive closure 1894 true); // allow changes to number of processing threads 1895 } 1896 1897 CollectorPolicy* G1CollectedHeap::collector_policy() const { 1898 return _collector_policy; 1899 } 1900 1901 SoftRefPolicy* G1CollectedHeap::soft_ref_policy() { 1902 return &_soft_ref_policy; 1903 } 1904 1905 size_t G1CollectedHeap::capacity() const { 1906 return _hrm.length() * HeapRegion::GrainBytes; 1907 } 1908 1909 size_t G1CollectedHeap::unused_committed_regions_in_bytes() const { 1910 return _hrm.total_free_bytes(); 1911 } 1912 1913 void G1CollectedHeap::iterate_hcc_closure(CardTableEntryClosure* cl, uint worker_i) { 1914 _hot_card_cache->drain(cl, worker_i); 1915 } 1916 1917 void G1CollectedHeap::iterate_dirty_card_closure(CardTableEntryClosure* cl, uint worker_i) { 1918 DirtyCardQueueSet& dcqs = G1BarrierSet::dirty_card_queue_set(); 1919 size_t n_completed_buffers = 0; 1920 while (dcqs.apply_closure_during_gc(cl, worker_i)) { 1921 n_completed_buffers++; 1922 } 1923 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_thread_work_item(G1GCPhaseTimes::UpdateRS, worker_i, n_completed_buffers, G1GCPhaseTimes::UpdateRSProcessedBuffers); 1924 dcqs.clear_n_completed_buffers(); 1925 assert(!dcqs.completed_buffers_exist_dirty(), "Completed buffers exist!"); 1926 } 1927 1928 // Computes the sum of the storage used by the various regions. 1929 size_t G1CollectedHeap::used() const { 1930 size_t result = _summary_bytes_used + _allocator->used_in_alloc_regions(); 1931 if (_archive_allocator != NULL) { 1932 result += _archive_allocator->used(); 1933 } 1934 return result; 1935 } 1936 1937 size_t G1CollectedHeap::used_unlocked() const { 1938 return _summary_bytes_used; 1939 } 1940 1941 class SumUsedClosure: public HeapRegionClosure { 1942 size_t _used; 1943 public: 1944 SumUsedClosure() : _used(0) {} 1945 bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* r) { 1946 _used += r->used(); 1947 return false; 1948 } 1949 size_t result() { return _used; } 1950 }; 1951 1952 size_t G1CollectedHeap::recalculate_used() const { 1953 SumUsedClosure blk; 1954 heap_region_iterate(&blk); 1955 return blk.result(); 1956 } 1957 1958 bool G1CollectedHeap::is_user_requested_concurrent_full_gc(GCCause::Cause cause) { 1959 switch (cause) { 1960 case GCCause::_java_lang_system_gc: return ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent; 1961 case GCCause::_dcmd_gc_run: return ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent; 1962 case GCCause::_wb_conc_mark: return true; 1963 default : return false; 1964 } 1965 } 1966 1967 bool G1CollectedHeap::should_do_concurrent_full_gc(GCCause::Cause cause) { 1968 switch (cause) { 1969 case GCCause::_gc_locker: return GCLockerInvokesConcurrent; 1970 case GCCause::_g1_humongous_allocation: return true; 1971 default: return is_user_requested_concurrent_full_gc(cause); 1972 } 1973 } 1974 1975 #ifndef PRODUCT 1976 void G1CollectedHeap::allocate_dummy_regions() { 1977 // Let's fill up most of the region 1978 size_t word_size = HeapRegion::GrainWords - 1024; 1979 // And as a result the region we'll allocate will be humongous. 1980 guarantee(is_humongous(word_size), "sanity"); 1981 1982 // _filler_array_max_size is set to humongous object threshold 1983 // but temporarily change it to use CollectedHeap::fill_with_object(). 1984 SizeTFlagSetting fs(_filler_array_max_size, word_size); 1985 1986 for (uintx i = 0; i < G1DummyRegionsPerGC; ++i) { 1987 // Let's use the existing mechanism for the allocation 1988 HeapWord* dummy_obj = humongous_obj_allocate(word_size); 1989 if (dummy_obj != NULL) { 1990 MemRegion mr(dummy_obj, word_size); 1991 CollectedHeap::fill_with_object(mr); 1992 } else { 1993 // If we can't allocate once, we probably cannot allocate 1994 // again. Let's get out of the loop. 1995 break; 1996 } 1997 } 1998 } 1999 #endif // !PRODUCT 2000 2001 void G1CollectedHeap::increment_old_marking_cycles_started() { 2002 assert(_old_marking_cycles_started == _old_marking_cycles_completed || 2003 _old_marking_cycles_started == _old_marking_cycles_completed + 1, 2004 "Wrong marking cycle count (started: %d, completed: %d)", 2005 _old_marking_cycles_started, _old_marking_cycles_completed); 2006 2007 _old_marking_cycles_started++; 2008 } 2009 2010 void G1CollectedHeap::increment_old_marking_cycles_completed(bool concurrent) { 2011 MonitorLockerEx x(FullGCCount_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 2012 2013 // We assume that if concurrent == true, then the caller is a 2014 // concurrent thread that was joined the Suspendible Thread 2015 // Set. If there's ever a cheap way to check this, we should add an 2016 // assert here. 2017 2018 // Given that this method is called at the end of a Full GC or of a 2019 // concurrent cycle, and those can be nested (i.e., a Full GC can 2020 // interrupt a concurrent cycle), the number of full collections 2021 // completed should be either one (in the case where there was no 2022 // nesting) or two (when a Full GC interrupted a concurrent cycle) 2023 // behind the number of full collections started. 2024 2025 // This is the case for the inner caller, i.e. a Full GC. 2026 assert(concurrent || 2027 (_old_marking_cycles_started == _old_marking_cycles_completed + 1) || 2028 (_old_marking_cycles_started == _old_marking_cycles_completed + 2), 2029 "for inner caller (Full GC): _old_marking_cycles_started = %u " 2030 "is inconsistent with _old_marking_cycles_completed = %u", 2031 _old_marking_cycles_started, _old_marking_cycles_completed); 2032 2033 // This is the case for the outer caller, i.e. the concurrent cycle. 2034 assert(!concurrent || 2035 (_old_marking_cycles_started == _old_marking_cycles_completed + 1), 2036 "for outer caller (concurrent cycle): " 2037 "_old_marking_cycles_started = %u " 2038 "is inconsistent with _old_marking_cycles_completed = %u", 2039 _old_marking_cycles_started, _old_marking_cycles_completed); 2040 2041 _old_marking_cycles_completed += 1; 2042 2043 // We need to clear the "in_progress" flag in the CM thread before 2044 // we wake up any waiters (especially when ExplicitInvokesConcurrent 2045 // is set) so that if a waiter requests another System.gc() it doesn't 2046 // incorrectly see that a marking cycle is still in progress. 2047 if (concurrent) { 2048 _cm_thread->set_idle(); 2049 } 2050 2051 // This notify_all() will ensure that a thread that called 2052 // System.gc() with (with ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent set or not) 2053 // and it's waiting for a full GC to finish will be woken up. It is 2054 // waiting in VM_G1CollectForAllocation::doit_epilogue(). 2055 FullGCCount_lock->notify_all(); 2056 } 2057 2058 void G1CollectedHeap::collect(GCCause::Cause cause) { 2059 assert_heap_not_locked(); 2060 2061 uint gc_count_before; 2062 uint old_marking_count_before; 2063 uint full_gc_count_before; 2064 bool retry_gc; 2065 2066 do { 2067 retry_gc = false; 2068 2069 { 2070 MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock); 2071 2072 // Read the GC count while holding the Heap_lock 2073 gc_count_before = total_collections(); 2074 full_gc_count_before = total_full_collections(); 2075 old_marking_count_before = _old_marking_cycles_started; 2076 } 2077 2078 if (should_do_concurrent_full_gc(cause)) { 2079 // Schedule an initial-mark evacuation pause that will start a 2080 // concurrent cycle. We're setting word_size to 0 which means that 2081 // we are not requesting a post-GC allocation. 2082 VM_G1CollectForAllocation op(0, /* word_size */ 2083 gc_count_before, 2084 cause, 2085 true, /* should_initiate_conc_mark */ 2086 g1_policy()->max_pause_time_ms()); 2087 VMThread::execute(&op); 2088 if (!op.pause_succeeded()) { 2089 if (old_marking_count_before == _old_marking_cycles_started) { 2090 retry_gc = op.should_retry_gc(); 2091 } else { 2092 // A Full GC happened while we were trying to schedule the 2093 // initial-mark GC. No point in starting a new cycle given 2094 // that the whole heap was collected anyway. 2095 } 2096 2097 if (retry_gc) { 2098 if (GCLocker::is_active_and_needs_gc()) { 2099 GCLocker::stall_until_clear(); 2100 } 2101 } 2102 } 2103 } else { 2104 if (cause == GCCause::_gc_locker || cause == GCCause::_wb_young_gc 2105 DEBUG_ONLY(|| cause == GCCause::_scavenge_alot)) { 2106 2107 // Schedule a standard evacuation pause. We're setting word_size 2108 // to 0 which means that we are not requesting a post-GC allocation. 2109 VM_G1CollectForAllocation op(0, /* word_size */ 2110 gc_count_before, 2111 cause, 2112 false, /* should_initiate_conc_mark */ 2113 g1_policy()->max_pause_time_ms()); 2114 VMThread::execute(&op); 2115 } else { 2116 // Schedule a Full GC. 2117 VM_G1CollectFull op(gc_count_before, full_gc_count_before, cause); 2118 VMThread::execute(&op); 2119 } 2120 } 2121 } while (retry_gc); 2122 } 2123 2124 bool G1CollectedHeap::is_in(const void* p) const { 2125 if (_hrm.reserved().contains(p)) { 2126 // Given that we know that p is in the reserved space, 2127 // heap_region_containing() should successfully 2128 // return the containing region. 2129 HeapRegion* hr = heap_region_containing(p); 2130 return hr->is_in(p); 2131 } else { 2132 return false; 2133 } 2134 } 2135 2136 #ifdef ASSERT 2137 bool G1CollectedHeap::is_in_exact(const void* p) const { 2138 bool contains = reserved_region().contains(p); 2139 bool available = _hrm.is_available(addr_to_region((HeapWord*)p)); 2140 if (contains && available) { 2141 return true; 2142 } else { 2143 return false; 2144 } 2145 } 2146 #endif 2147 2148 // Iteration functions. 2149 2150 // Iterates an ObjectClosure over all objects within a HeapRegion. 2151 2152 class IterateObjectClosureRegionClosure: public HeapRegionClosure { 2153 ObjectClosure* _cl; 2154 public: 2155 IterateObjectClosureRegionClosure(ObjectClosure* cl) : _cl(cl) {} 2156 bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* r) { 2157 if (!r->is_continues_humongous()) { 2158 r->object_iterate(_cl); 2159 } 2160 return false; 2161 } 2162 }; 2163 2164 void G1CollectedHeap::object_iterate(ObjectClosure* cl) { 2165 IterateObjectClosureRegionClosure blk(cl); 2166 heap_region_iterate(&blk); 2167 } 2168 2169 void G1CollectedHeap::heap_region_iterate(HeapRegionClosure* cl) const { 2170 _hrm.iterate(cl); 2171 } 2172 2173 void G1CollectedHeap::heap_region_par_iterate_from_worker_offset(HeapRegionClosure* cl, 2174 HeapRegionClaimer *hrclaimer, 2175 uint worker_id) const { 2176 _hrm.par_iterate(cl, hrclaimer, hrclaimer->offset_for_worker(worker_id)); 2177 } 2178 2179 void G1CollectedHeap::heap_region_par_iterate_from_start(HeapRegionClosure* cl, 2180 HeapRegionClaimer *hrclaimer) const { 2181 _hrm.par_iterate(cl, hrclaimer, 0); 2182 } 2183 2184 void G1CollectedHeap::collection_set_iterate(HeapRegionClosure* cl) { 2185 _collection_set.iterate(cl); 2186 } 2187 2188 void G1CollectedHeap::collection_set_iterate_from(HeapRegionClosure *cl, uint worker_id) { 2189 _collection_set.iterate_from(cl, worker_id, workers()->active_workers()); 2190 } 2191 2192 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::block_start(const void* addr) const { 2193 HeapRegion* hr = heap_region_containing(addr); 2194 return hr->block_start(addr); 2195 } 2196 2197 size_t G1CollectedHeap::block_size(const HeapWord* addr) const { 2198 HeapRegion* hr = heap_region_containing(addr); 2199 return hr->block_size(addr); 2200 } 2201 2202 bool G1CollectedHeap::block_is_obj(const HeapWord* addr) const { 2203 HeapRegion* hr = heap_region_containing(addr); 2204 return hr->block_is_obj(addr); 2205 } 2206 2207 bool G1CollectedHeap::supports_tlab_allocation() const { 2208 return true; 2209 } 2210 2211 size_t G1CollectedHeap::tlab_capacity(Thread* ignored) const { 2212 return (_g1_policy->young_list_target_length() - _survivor.length()) * HeapRegion::GrainBytes; 2213 } 2214 2215 size_t G1CollectedHeap::tlab_used(Thread* ignored) const { 2216 return _eden.length() * HeapRegion::GrainBytes; 2217 } 2218 2219 // For G1 TLABs should not contain humongous objects, so the maximum TLAB size 2220 // must be equal to the humongous object limit. 2221 size_t G1CollectedHeap::max_tlab_size() const { 2222 return align_down(_humongous_object_threshold_in_words, MinObjAlignment); 2223 } 2224 2225 size_t G1CollectedHeap::unsafe_max_tlab_alloc(Thread* ignored) const { 2226 return _allocator->unsafe_max_tlab_alloc(); 2227 } 2228 2229 size_t G1CollectedHeap::max_capacity() const { 2230 return _hrm.reserved().byte_size(); 2231 } 2232 2233 jlong G1CollectedHeap::millis_since_last_gc() { 2234 // See the notes in GenCollectedHeap::millis_since_last_gc() 2235 // for more information about the implementation. 2236 jlong ret_val = (os::javaTimeNanos() / NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC) - 2237 _g1_policy->collection_pause_end_millis(); 2238 if (ret_val < 0) { 2239 log_warning(gc)("millis_since_last_gc() would return : " JLONG_FORMAT 2240 ". returning zero instead.", ret_val); 2241 return 0; 2242 } 2243 return ret_val; 2244 } 2245 2246 void G1CollectedHeap::deduplicate_string(oop str) { 2247 assert(java_lang_String::is_instance(str), "invariant"); 2248 2249 if (G1StringDedup::is_enabled()) { 2250 G1StringDedup::deduplicate(str); 2251 } 2252 } 2253 2254 void G1CollectedHeap::prepare_for_verify() { 2255 _verifier->prepare_for_verify(); 2256 } 2257 2258 void G1CollectedHeap::verify(VerifyOption vo) { 2259 _verifier->verify(vo); 2260 } 2261 2262 bool G1CollectedHeap::supports_concurrent_phase_control() const { 2263 return true; 2264 } 2265 2266 const char* const* G1CollectedHeap::concurrent_phases() const { 2267 return _cm_thread->concurrent_phases(); 2268 } 2269 2270 bool G1CollectedHeap::request_concurrent_phase(const char* phase) { 2271 return _cm_thread->request_concurrent_phase(phase); 2272 } 2273 2274 class PrintRegionClosure: public HeapRegionClosure { 2275 outputStream* _st; 2276 public: 2277 PrintRegionClosure(outputStream* st) : _st(st) {} 2278 bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* r) { 2279 r->print_on(_st); 2280 return false; 2281 } 2282 }; 2283 2284 bool G1CollectedHeap::is_obj_dead_cond(const oop obj, 2285 const HeapRegion* hr, 2286 const VerifyOption vo) const { 2287 switch (vo) { 2288 case VerifyOption_G1UsePrevMarking: return is_obj_dead(obj, hr); 2289 case VerifyOption_G1UseNextMarking: return is_obj_ill(obj, hr); 2290 case VerifyOption_G1UseFullMarking: return is_obj_dead_full(obj, hr); 2291 default: ShouldNotReachHere(); 2292 } 2293 return false; // keep some compilers happy 2294 } 2295 2296 bool G1CollectedHeap::is_obj_dead_cond(const oop obj, 2297 const VerifyOption vo) const { 2298 switch (vo) { 2299 case VerifyOption_G1UsePrevMarking: return is_obj_dead(obj); 2300 case VerifyOption_G1UseNextMarking: return is_obj_ill(obj); 2301 case VerifyOption_G1UseFullMarking: return is_obj_dead_full(obj); 2302 default: ShouldNotReachHere(); 2303 } 2304 return false; // keep some compilers happy 2305 } 2306 2307 void G1CollectedHeap::print_heap_regions() const { 2308 LogTarget(Trace, gc, heap, region) lt; 2309 if (lt.is_enabled()) { 2310 LogStream ls(lt); 2311 print_regions_on(&ls); 2312 } 2313 } 2314 2315 void G1CollectedHeap::print_on(outputStream* st) const { 2316 st->print(" %-20s", "garbage-first heap"); 2317 st->print(" total " SIZE_FORMAT "K, used " SIZE_FORMAT "K", 2318 capacity()/K, used_unlocked()/K); 2319 st->print(" [" PTR_FORMAT ", " PTR_FORMAT ")", 2320 p2i(_hrm.reserved().start()), 2321 p2i(_hrm.reserved().end())); 2322 st->cr(); 2323 st->print(" region size " SIZE_FORMAT "K, ", HeapRegion::GrainBytes / K); 2324 uint young_regions = young_regions_count(); 2325 st->print("%u young (" SIZE_FORMAT "K), ", young_regions, 2326 (size_t) young_regions * HeapRegion::GrainBytes / K); 2327 uint survivor_regions = survivor_regions_count(); 2328 st->print("%u survivors (" SIZE_FORMAT "K)", survivor_regions, 2329 (size_t) survivor_regions * HeapRegion::GrainBytes / K); 2330 st->cr(); 2331 MetaspaceUtils::print_on(st); 2332 } 2333 2334 void G1CollectedHeap::print_regions_on(outputStream* st) const { 2335 st->print_cr("Heap Regions: E=young(eden), S=young(survivor), O=old, " 2336 "HS=humongous(starts), HC=humongous(continues), " 2337 "CS=collection set, F=free, A=archive, " 2338 "TAMS=top-at-mark-start (previous, next)"); 2339 PrintRegionClosure blk(st); 2340 heap_region_iterate(&blk); 2341 } 2342 2343 void G1CollectedHeap::print_extended_on(outputStream* st) const { 2344 print_on(st); 2345 2346 // Print the per-region information. 2347 print_regions_on(st); 2348 } 2349 2350 void G1CollectedHeap::print_on_error(outputStream* st) const { 2351 this->CollectedHeap::print_on_error(st); 2352 2353 if (_cm != NULL) { 2354 st->cr(); 2355 _cm->print_on_error(st); 2356 } 2357 } 2358 2359 void G1CollectedHeap::print_gc_threads_on(outputStream* st) const { 2360 workers()->print_worker_threads_on(st); 2361 _cm_thread->print_on(st); 2362 st->cr(); 2363 _cm->print_worker_threads_on(st); 2364 _cr->print_threads_on(st); 2365 _young_gen_sampling_thread->print_on(st); 2366 if (G1StringDedup::is_enabled()) { 2367 G1StringDedup::print_worker_threads_on(st); 2368 } 2369 } 2370 2371 void G1CollectedHeap::gc_threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc) const { 2372 workers()->threads_do(tc); 2373 tc->do_thread(_cm_thread); 2374 _cm->threads_do(tc); 2375 _cr->threads_do(tc); 2376 tc->do_thread(_young_gen_sampling_thread); 2377 if (G1StringDedup::is_enabled()) { 2378 G1StringDedup::threads_do(tc); 2379 } 2380 } 2381 2382 void G1CollectedHeap::print_tracing_info() const { 2383 g1_rem_set()->print_summary_info(); 2384 concurrent_mark()->print_summary_info(); 2385 } 2386 2387 #ifndef PRODUCT 2388 // Helpful for debugging RSet issues. 2389 2390 class PrintRSetsClosure : public HeapRegionClosure { 2391 private: 2392 const char* _msg; 2393 size_t _occupied_sum; 2394 2395 public: 2396 bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* r) { 2397 HeapRegionRemSet* hrrs = r->rem_set(); 2398 size_t occupied = hrrs->occupied(); 2399 _occupied_sum += occupied; 2400 2401 tty->print_cr("Printing RSet for region " HR_FORMAT, HR_FORMAT_PARAMS(r)); 2402 if (occupied == 0) { 2403 tty->print_cr(" RSet is empty"); 2404 } else { 2405 hrrs->print(); 2406 } 2407 tty->print_cr("----------"); 2408 return false; 2409 } 2410 2411 PrintRSetsClosure(const char* msg) : _msg(msg), _occupied_sum(0) { 2412 tty->cr(); 2413 tty->print_cr("========================================"); 2414 tty->print_cr("%s", msg); 2415 tty->cr(); 2416 } 2417 2418 ~PrintRSetsClosure() { 2419 tty->print_cr("Occupied Sum: " SIZE_FORMAT, _occupied_sum); 2420 tty->print_cr("========================================"); 2421 tty->cr(); 2422 } 2423 }; 2424 2425 void G1CollectedHeap::print_cset_rsets() { 2426 PrintRSetsClosure cl("Printing CSet RSets"); 2427 collection_set_iterate(&cl); 2428 } 2429 2430 void G1CollectedHeap::print_all_rsets() { 2431 PrintRSetsClosure cl("Printing All RSets");; 2432 heap_region_iterate(&cl); 2433 } 2434 #endif // PRODUCT 2435 2436 G1HeapSummary G1CollectedHeap::create_g1_heap_summary() { 2437 2438 size_t eden_used_bytes = heap()->eden_regions_count() * HeapRegion::GrainBytes; 2439 size_t survivor_used_bytes = heap()->survivor_regions_count() * HeapRegion::GrainBytes; 2440 size_t heap_used = Heap_lock->owned_by_self() ? used() : used_unlocked(); 2441 2442 size_t eden_capacity_bytes = 2443 (g1_policy()->young_list_target_length() * HeapRegion::GrainBytes) - survivor_used_bytes; 2444 2445 VirtualSpaceSummary heap_summary = create_heap_space_summary(); 2446 return G1HeapSummary(heap_summary, heap_used, eden_used_bytes, 2447 eden_capacity_bytes, survivor_used_bytes, num_regions()); 2448 } 2449 2450 G1EvacSummary G1CollectedHeap::create_g1_evac_summary(G1EvacStats* stats) { 2451 return G1EvacSummary(stats->allocated(), stats->wasted(), stats->undo_wasted(), 2452 stats->unused(), stats->used(), stats->region_end_waste(), 2453 stats->regions_filled(), stats->direct_allocated(), 2454 stats->failure_used(), stats->failure_waste()); 2455 } 2456 2457 void G1CollectedHeap::trace_heap(GCWhen::Type when, const GCTracer* gc_tracer) { 2458 const G1HeapSummary& heap_summary = create_g1_heap_summary(); 2459 gc_tracer->report_gc_heap_summary(when, heap_summary); 2460 2461 const MetaspaceSummary& metaspace_summary = create_metaspace_summary(); 2462 gc_tracer->report_metaspace_summary(when, metaspace_summary); 2463 } 2464 2465 G1CollectedHeap* G1CollectedHeap::heap() { 2466 CollectedHeap* heap = Universe::heap(); 2467 assert(heap != NULL, "Uninitialized access to G1CollectedHeap::heap()"); 2468 assert(heap->kind() == CollectedHeap::G1, "Invalid name"); 2469 return (G1CollectedHeap*)heap; 2470 } 2471 2472 void G1CollectedHeap::gc_prologue(bool full) { 2473 // always_do_update_barrier = false; 2474 assert(InlineCacheBuffer::is_empty(), "should have cleaned up ICBuffer"); 2475 2476 // This summary needs to be printed before incrementing total collections. 2477 g1_rem_set()->print_periodic_summary_info("Before GC RS summary", total_collections()); 2478 2479 // Update common counters. 2480 increment_total_collections(full /* full gc */); 2481 if (full) { 2482 increment_old_marking_cycles_started(); 2483 } 2484 2485 // Fill TLAB's and such 2486 double start = os::elapsedTime(); 2487 accumulate_statistics_all_tlabs(); 2488 ensure_parsability(true); 2489 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_prepare_tlab_time_ms((os::elapsedTime() - start) * 1000.0); 2490 } 2491 2492 void G1CollectedHeap::gc_epilogue(bool full) { 2493 // Update common counters. 2494 if (full) { 2495 // Update the number of full collections that have been completed. 2496 increment_old_marking_cycles_completed(false /* concurrent */); 2497 } 2498 2499 // We are at the end of the GC. Total collections has already been increased. 2500 g1_rem_set()->print_periodic_summary_info("After GC RS summary", total_collections() - 1); 2501 2502 // FIXME: what is this about? 2503 // I'm ignoring the "fill_newgen()" call if "alloc_event_enabled" 2504 // is set. 2505 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI 2506 assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_empty(), "derived pointer present"); 2507 #endif 2508 // always_do_update_barrier = true; 2509 2510 double start = os::elapsedTime(); 2511 resize_all_tlabs(); 2512 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_resize_tlab_time_ms((os::elapsedTime() - start) * 1000.0); 2513 2514 MemoryService::track_memory_usage(); 2515 // We have just completed a GC. Update the soft reference 2516 // policy with the new heap occupancy 2517 Universe::update_heap_info_at_gc(); 2518 } 2519 2520 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::do_collection_pause(size_t word_size, 2521 uint gc_count_before, 2522 bool* succeeded, 2523 GCCause::Cause gc_cause) { 2524 assert_heap_not_locked_and_not_at_safepoint(); 2525 VM_G1CollectForAllocation op(word_size, 2526 gc_count_before, 2527 gc_cause, 2528 false, /* should_initiate_conc_mark */ 2529 g1_policy()->max_pause_time_ms()); 2530 VMThread::execute(&op); 2531 2532 HeapWord* result = op.result(); 2533 bool ret_succeeded = op.prologue_succeeded() && op.pause_succeeded(); 2534 assert(result == NULL || ret_succeeded, 2535 "the result should be NULL if the VM did not succeed"); 2536 *succeeded = ret_succeeded; 2537 2538 assert_heap_not_locked(); 2539 return result; 2540 } 2541 2542 void G1CollectedHeap::do_concurrent_mark() { 2543 MutexLockerEx x(CGC_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 2544 if (!_cm_thread->in_progress()) { 2545 _cm_thread->set_started(); 2546 CGC_lock->notify(); 2547 } 2548 } 2549 2550 size_t G1CollectedHeap::pending_card_num() { 2551 size_t extra_cards = 0; 2552 for (JavaThreadIteratorWithHandle jtiwh; JavaThread *curr = jtiwh.next(); ) { 2553 DirtyCardQueue& dcq = G1ThreadLocalData::dirty_card_queue(curr); 2554 extra_cards += dcq.size(); 2555 } 2556 DirtyCardQueueSet& dcqs = G1BarrierSet::dirty_card_queue_set(); 2557 size_t buffer_size = dcqs.buffer_size(); 2558 size_t buffer_num = dcqs.completed_buffers_num(); 2559 2560 return buffer_size * buffer_num + extra_cards; 2561 } 2562 2563 bool G1CollectedHeap::is_potential_eager_reclaim_candidate(HeapRegion* r) const { 2564 // We don't nominate objects with many remembered set entries, on 2565 // the assumption that such objects are likely still live. 2566 HeapRegionRemSet* rem_set = r->rem_set(); 2567 2568 return G1EagerReclaimHumongousObjectsWithStaleRefs ? 2569 rem_set->occupancy_less_or_equal_than(G1RSetSparseRegionEntries) : 2570 G1EagerReclaimHumongousObjects && rem_set->is_empty(); 2571 } 2572 2573 class RegisterHumongousWithInCSetFastTestClosure : public HeapRegionClosure { 2574 private: 2575 size_t _total_humongous; 2576 size_t _candidate_humongous; 2577 2578 DirtyCardQueue _dcq; 2579 2580 bool humongous_region_is_candidate(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, HeapRegion* region) const { 2581 assert(region->is_starts_humongous(), "Must start a humongous object"); 2582 2583 oop obj = oop(region->bottom()); 2584 2585 // Dead objects cannot be eager reclaim candidates. Due to class 2586 // unloading it is unsafe to query their classes so we return early. 2587 if (g1h->is_obj_dead(obj, region)) { 2588 return false; 2589 } 2590 2591 // If we do not have a complete remembered set for the region, then we can 2592 // not be sure that we have all references to it. 2593 if (!region->rem_set()->is_complete()) { 2594 return false; 2595 } 2596 // Candidate selection must satisfy the following constraints 2597 // while concurrent marking is in progress: 2598 // 2599 // * In order to maintain SATB invariants, an object must not be 2600 // reclaimed if it was allocated before the start of marking and 2601 // has not had its references scanned. Such an object must have 2602 // its references (including type metadata) scanned to ensure no 2603 // live objects are missed by the marking process. Objects 2604 // allocated after the start of concurrent marking don't need to 2605 // be scanned. 2606 // 2607 // * An object must not be reclaimed if it is on the concurrent 2608 // mark stack. Objects allocated after the start of concurrent 2609 // marking are never pushed on the mark stack. 2610 // 2611 // Nominating only objects allocated after the start of concurrent 2612 // marking is sufficient to meet both constraints. This may miss 2613 // some objects that satisfy the constraints, but the marking data 2614 // structures don't support efficiently performing the needed 2615 // additional tests or scrubbing of the mark stack. 2616 // 2617 // However, we presently only nominate is_typeArray() objects. 2618 // A humongous object containing references induces remembered 2619 // set entries on other regions. In order to reclaim such an 2620 // object, those remembered sets would need to be cleaned up. 2621 // 2622 // We also treat is_typeArray() objects specially, allowing them 2623 // to be reclaimed even if allocated before the start of 2624 // concurrent mark. For this we rely on mark stack insertion to 2625 // exclude is_typeArray() objects, preventing reclaiming an object 2626 // that is in the mark stack. We also rely on the metadata for 2627 // such objects to be built-in and so ensured to be kept live. 2628 // Frequent allocation and drop of large binary blobs is an 2629 // important use case for eager reclaim, and this special handling 2630 // may reduce needed headroom. 2631 2632 return obj->is_typeArray() && 2633 g1h->is_potential_eager_reclaim_candidate(region); 2634 } 2635 2636 public: 2637 RegisterHumongousWithInCSetFastTestClosure() 2638 : _total_humongous(0), 2639 _candidate_humongous(0), 2640 _dcq(&G1BarrierSet::dirty_card_queue_set()) { 2641 } 2642 2643 virtual bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* r) { 2644 if (!r->is_starts_humongous()) { 2645 return false; 2646 } 2647 G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap(); 2648 2649 bool is_candidate = humongous_region_is_candidate(g1h, r); 2650 uint rindex = r->hrm_index(); 2651 g1h->set_humongous_reclaim_candidate(rindex, is_candidate); 2652 if (is_candidate) { 2653 _candidate_humongous++; 2654 g1h->register_humongous_region_with_cset(rindex); 2655 // Is_candidate already filters out humongous object with large remembered sets. 2656 // If we have a humongous object with a few remembered sets, we simply flush these 2657 // remembered set entries into the DCQS. That will result in automatic 2658 // re-evaluation of their remembered set entries during the following evacuation 2659 // phase. 2660 if (!r->rem_set()->is_empty()) { 2661 guarantee(r->rem_set()->occupancy_less_or_equal_than(G1RSetSparseRegionEntries), 2662 "Found a not-small remembered set here. This is inconsistent with previous assumptions."); 2663 G1CardTable* ct = g1h->card_table(); 2664 HeapRegionRemSetIterator hrrs(r->rem_set()); 2665 size_t card_index; 2666 while (hrrs.has_next(card_index)) { 2667 jbyte* card_ptr = (jbyte*)ct->byte_for_index(card_index); 2668 // The remembered set might contain references to already freed 2669 // regions. Filter out such entries to avoid failing card table 2670 // verification. 2671 if (g1h->is_in_closed_subset(ct->addr_for(card_ptr))) { 2672 if (*card_ptr != G1CardTable::dirty_card_val()) { 2673 *card_ptr = G1CardTable::dirty_card_val(); 2674 _dcq.enqueue(card_ptr); 2675 } 2676 } 2677 } 2678 assert(hrrs.n_yielded() == r->rem_set()->occupied(), 2679 "Remembered set hash maps out of sync, cur: " SIZE_FORMAT " entries, next: " SIZE_FORMAT " entries", 2680 hrrs.n_yielded(), r->rem_set()->occupied()); 2681 // We should only clear the card based remembered set here as we will not 2682 // implicitly rebuild anything else during eager reclaim. Note that at the moment 2683 // (and probably never) we do not enter this path if there are other kind of 2684 // remembered sets for this region. 2685 r->rem_set()->clear_locked(true /* only_cardset */); 2686 // Clear_locked() above sets the state to Empty. However we want to continue 2687 // collecting remembered set entries for humongous regions that were not 2688 // reclaimed. 2689 r->rem_set()->set_state_complete(); 2690 } 2691 assert(r->rem_set()->is_empty(), "At this point any humongous candidate remembered set must be empty."); 2692 } 2693 _total_humongous++; 2694 2695 return false; 2696 } 2697 2698 size_t total_humongous() const { return _total_humongous; } 2699 size_t candidate_humongous() const { return _candidate_humongous; } 2700 2701 void flush_rem_set_entries() { _dcq.flush(); } 2702 }; 2703 2704 void G1CollectedHeap::register_humongous_regions_with_cset() { 2705 if (!G1EagerReclaimHumongousObjects) { 2706 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_fast_reclaim_humongous_stats(0.0, 0, 0); 2707 return; 2708 } 2709 double time = os::elapsed_counter(); 2710 2711 // Collect reclaim candidate information and register candidates with cset. 2712 RegisterHumongousWithInCSetFastTestClosure cl; 2713 heap_region_iterate(&cl); 2714 2715 time = ((double)(os::elapsed_counter() - time) / os::elapsed_frequency()) * 1000.0; 2716 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_fast_reclaim_humongous_stats(time, 2717 cl.total_humongous(), 2718 cl.candidate_humongous()); 2719 _has_humongous_reclaim_candidates = cl.candidate_humongous() > 0; 2720 2721 // Finally flush all remembered set entries to re-check into the global DCQS. 2722 cl.flush_rem_set_entries(); 2723 } 2724 2725 class VerifyRegionRemSetClosure : public HeapRegionClosure { 2726 public: 2727 bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* hr) { 2728 if (!hr->is_archive() && !hr->is_continues_humongous()) { 2729 hr->verify_rem_set(); 2730 } 2731 return false; 2732 } 2733 }; 2734 2735 uint G1CollectedHeap::num_task_queues() const { 2736 return _task_queues->size(); 2737 } 2738 2739 #if TASKQUEUE_STATS 2740 void G1CollectedHeap::print_taskqueue_stats_hdr(outputStream* const st) { 2741 st->print_raw_cr("GC Task Stats"); 2742 st->print_raw("thr "); TaskQueueStats::print_header(1, st); st->cr(); 2743 st->print_raw("--- "); TaskQueueStats::print_header(2, st); st->cr(); 2744 } 2745 2746 void G1CollectedHeap::print_taskqueue_stats() const { 2747 if (!log_is_enabled(Trace, gc, task, stats)) { 2748 return; 2749 } 2750 Log(gc, task, stats) log; 2751 ResourceMark rm; 2752 LogStream ls(log.trace()); 2753 outputStream* st = &ls; 2754 2755 print_taskqueue_stats_hdr(st); 2756 2757 TaskQueueStats totals; 2758 const uint n = num_task_queues(); 2759 for (uint i = 0; i < n; ++i) { 2760 st->print("%3u ", i); task_queue(i)->stats.print(st); st->cr(); 2761 totals += task_queue(i)->stats; 2762 } 2763 st->print_raw("tot "); totals.print(st); st->cr(); 2764 2765 DEBUG_ONLY(totals.verify()); 2766 } 2767 2768 void G1CollectedHeap::reset_taskqueue_stats() { 2769 const uint n = num_task_queues(); 2770 for (uint i = 0; i < n; ++i) { 2771 task_queue(i)->stats.reset(); 2772 } 2773 } 2774 #endif // TASKQUEUE_STATS 2775 2776 void G1CollectedHeap::wait_for_root_region_scanning() { 2777 double scan_wait_start = os::elapsedTime(); 2778 // We have to wait until the CM threads finish scanning the 2779 // root regions as it's the only way to ensure that all the 2780 // objects on them have been correctly scanned before we start 2781 // moving them during the GC. 2782 bool waited = _cm->root_regions()->wait_until_scan_finished(); 2783 double wait_time_ms = 0.0; 2784 if (waited) { 2785 double scan_wait_end = os::elapsedTime(); 2786 wait_time_ms = (scan_wait_end - scan_wait_start) * 1000.0; 2787 } 2788 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_root_region_scan_wait_time(wait_time_ms); 2789 } 2790 2791 class G1PrintCollectionSetClosure : public HeapRegionClosure { 2792 private: 2793 G1HRPrinter* _hr_printer; 2794 public: 2795 G1PrintCollectionSetClosure(G1HRPrinter* hr_printer) : HeapRegionClosure(), _hr_printer(hr_printer) { } 2796 2797 virtual bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* r) { 2798 _hr_printer->cset(r); 2799 return false; 2800 } 2801 }; 2802 2803 void G1CollectedHeap::start_new_collection_set() { 2804 collection_set()->start_incremental_building(); 2805 2806 clear_cset_fast_test(); 2807 2808 guarantee(_eden.length() == 0, "eden should have been cleared"); 2809 g1_policy()->transfer_survivors_to_cset(survivor()); 2810 } 2811 2812 bool 2813 G1CollectedHeap::do_collection_pause_at_safepoint(double target_pause_time_ms) { 2814 assert_at_safepoint_on_vm_thread(); 2815 guarantee(!is_gc_active(), "collection is not reentrant"); 2816 2817 if (GCLocker::check_active_before_gc()) { 2818 return false; 2819 } 2820 2821 _gc_timer_stw->register_gc_start(); 2822 2823 GCIdMark gc_id_mark; 2824 _gc_tracer_stw->report_gc_start(gc_cause(), _gc_timer_stw->gc_start()); 2825 2826 SvcGCMarker sgcm(SvcGCMarker::MINOR); 2827 ResourceMark rm; 2828 2829 g1_policy()->note_gc_start(); 2830 2831 wait_for_root_region_scanning(); 2832 2833 print_heap_before_gc(); 2834 print_heap_regions(); 2835 trace_heap_before_gc(_gc_tracer_stw); 2836 2837 _verifier->verify_region_sets_optional(); 2838 _verifier->verify_dirty_young_regions(); 2839 2840 // We should not be doing initial mark unless the conc mark thread is running 2841 if (!_cm_thread->should_terminate()) { 2842 // This call will decide whether this pause is an initial-mark 2843 // pause. If it is, in_initial_mark_gc() will return true 2844 // for the duration of this pause. 2845 g1_policy()->decide_on_conc_mark_initiation(); 2846 } 2847 2848 // We do not allow initial-mark to be piggy-backed on a mixed GC. 2849 assert(!collector_state()->in_initial_mark_gc() || 2850 collector_state()->in_young_only_phase(), "sanity"); 2851 2852 // We also do not allow mixed GCs during marking. 2853 assert(!collector_state()->mark_or_rebuild_in_progress() || collector_state()->in_young_only_phase(), "sanity"); 2854 2855 // Record whether this pause is an initial mark. When the current 2856 // thread has completed its logging output and it's safe to signal 2857 // the CM thread, the flag's value in the policy has been reset. 2858 bool should_start_conc_mark = collector_state()->in_initial_mark_gc(); 2859 2860 // Inner scope for scope based logging, timers, and stats collection 2861 { 2862 EvacuationInfo evacuation_info; 2863 2864 if (collector_state()->in_initial_mark_gc()) { 2865 // We are about to start a marking cycle, so we increment the 2866 // full collection counter. 2867 increment_old_marking_cycles_started(); 2868 _cm->gc_tracer_cm()->set_gc_cause(gc_cause()); 2869 } 2870 2871 _gc_tracer_stw->report_yc_type(collector_state()->yc_type()); 2872 2873 GCTraceCPUTime tcpu; 2874 2875 G1HeapVerifier::G1VerifyType verify_type; 2876 FormatBuffer<> gc_string("Pause Young "); 2877 if (collector_state()->in_initial_mark_gc()) { 2878 gc_string.append("(Concurrent Start)"); 2879 verify_type = G1HeapVerifier::G1VerifyConcurrentStart; 2880 } else if (collector_state()->in_young_only_phase()) { 2881 if (collector_state()->in_young_gc_before_mixed()) { 2882 gc_string.append("(Prepare Mixed)"); 2883 } else { 2884 gc_string.append("(Normal)"); 2885 } 2886 verify_type = G1HeapVerifier::G1VerifyYoungNormal; 2887 } else { 2888 gc_string.append("(Mixed)"); 2889 verify_type = G1HeapVerifier::G1VerifyMixed; 2890 } 2891 GCTraceTime(Info, gc) tm(gc_string, NULL, gc_cause(), true); 2892 2893 uint active_workers = AdaptiveSizePolicy::calc_active_workers(workers()->total_workers(), 2894 workers()->active_workers(), 2895 Threads::number_of_non_daemon_threads()); 2896 active_workers = workers()->update_active_workers(active_workers); 2897 log_info(gc,task)("Using %u workers of %u for evacuation", active_workers, workers()->total_workers()); 2898 2899 G1MonitoringScope ms(g1mm(), 2900 false /* full_gc */, 2901 collector_state()->yc_type() == Mixed /* all_memory_pools_affected */); 2902 2903 G1HeapTransition heap_transition(this); 2904 size_t heap_used_bytes_before_gc = used(); 2905 2906 // Don't dynamically change the number of GC threads this early. A value of 2907 // 0 is used to indicate serial work. When parallel work is done, 2908 // it will be set. 2909 2910 { // Call to jvmpi::post_class_unload_events must occur outside of active GC 2911 IsGCActiveMark x; 2912 2913 gc_prologue(false); 2914 2915 if (VerifyRememberedSets) { 2916 log_info(gc, verify)("[Verifying RemSets before GC]"); 2917 VerifyRegionRemSetClosure v_cl; 2918 heap_region_iterate(&v_cl); 2919 } 2920 2921 _verifier->verify_before_gc(verify_type); 2922 2923 _verifier->check_bitmaps("GC Start"); 2924 2925 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI 2926 DerivedPointerTable::clear(); 2927 #endif 2928 2929 // Please see comment in g1CollectedHeap.hpp and 2930 // G1CollectedHeap::ref_processing_init() to see how 2931 // reference processing currently works in G1. 2932 2933 // Enable discovery in the STW reference processor 2934 _ref_processor_stw->enable_discovery(); 2935 2936 { 2937 // We want to temporarily turn off discovery by the 2938 // CM ref processor, if necessary, and turn it back on 2939 // on again later if we do. Using a scoped 2940 // NoRefDiscovery object will do this. 2941 NoRefDiscovery no_cm_discovery(_ref_processor_cm); 2942 2943 // Forget the current alloc region (we might even choose it to be part 2944 // of the collection set!). 2945 _allocator->release_mutator_alloc_region(); 2946 2947 // This timing is only used by the ergonomics to handle our pause target. 2948 // It is unclear why this should not include the full pause. We will 2949 // investigate this in CR 7178365. 2950 // 2951 // Preserving the old comment here if that helps the investigation: 2952 // 2953 // The elapsed time induced by the start time below deliberately elides 2954 // the possible verification above. 2955 double sample_start_time_sec = os::elapsedTime(); 2956 2957 g1_policy()->record_collection_pause_start(sample_start_time_sec); 2958 2959 if (collector_state()->in_initial_mark_gc()) { 2960 concurrent_mark()->pre_initial_mark(); 2961 } 2962 2963 g1_policy()->finalize_collection_set(target_pause_time_ms, &_survivor); 2964 2965 evacuation_info.set_collectionset_regions(collection_set()->region_length()); 2966 2967 // Make sure the remembered sets are up to date. This needs to be 2968 // done before register_humongous_regions_with_cset(), because the 2969 // remembered sets are used there to choose eager reclaim candidates. 2970 // If the remembered sets are not up to date we might miss some 2971 // entries that need to be handled. 2972 g1_rem_set()->cleanupHRRS(); 2973 2974 register_humongous_regions_with_cset(); 2975 2976 assert(_verifier->check_cset_fast_test(), "Inconsistency in the InCSetState table."); 2977 2978 // We call this after finalize_cset() to 2979 // ensure that the CSet has been finalized. 2980 _cm->verify_no_cset_oops(); 2981 2982 if (_hr_printer.is_active()) { 2983 G1PrintCollectionSetClosure cl(&_hr_printer); 2984 _collection_set.iterate(&cl); 2985 } 2986 2987 // Initialize the GC alloc regions. 2988 _allocator->init_gc_alloc_regions(evacuation_info); 2989 2990 G1ParScanThreadStateSet per_thread_states(this, workers()->active_workers(), collection_set()->young_region_length()); 2991 pre_evacuate_collection_set(); 2992 2993 // Actually do the work... 2994 evacuate_collection_set(&per_thread_states); 2995 2996 post_evacuate_collection_set(evacuation_info, &per_thread_states); 2997 2998 const size_t* surviving_young_words = per_thread_states.surviving_young_words(); 2999 free_collection_set(&_collection_set, evacuation_info, surviving_young_words); 3000 3001 eagerly_reclaim_humongous_regions(); 3002 3003 record_obj_copy_mem_stats(); 3004 _survivor_evac_stats.adjust_desired_plab_sz(); 3005 _old_evac_stats.adjust_desired_plab_sz(); 3006 3007 double start = os::elapsedTime(); 3008 start_new_collection_set(); 3009 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_start_new_cset_time_ms((os::elapsedTime() - start) * 1000.0); 3010 3011 if (evacuation_failed()) { 3012 double recalculate_used_start = os::elapsedTime(); 3013 set_used(recalculate_used()); 3014 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_evac_fail_recalc_used_time((os::elapsedTime() - recalculate_used_start) * 1000.0); 3015 3016 if (_archive_allocator != NULL) { 3017 _archive_allocator->clear_used(); 3018 } 3019 for (uint i = 0; i < ParallelGCThreads; i++) { 3020 if (_evacuation_failed_info_array[i].has_failed()) { 3021 _gc_tracer_stw->report_evacuation_failed(_evacuation_failed_info_array[i]); 3022 } 3023 } 3024 } else { 3025 // The "used" of the the collection set have already been subtracted 3026 // when they were freed. Add in the bytes evacuated. 3027 increase_used(g1_policy()->bytes_copied_during_gc()); 3028 } 3029 3030 if (collector_state()->in_initial_mark_gc()) { 3031 // We have to do this before we notify the CM threads that 3032 // they can start working to make sure that all the 3033 // appropriate initialization is done on the CM object. 3034 concurrent_mark()->post_initial_mark(); 3035 // Note that we don't actually trigger the CM thread at 3036 // this point. We do that later when we're sure that 3037 // the current thread has completed its logging output. 3038 } 3039 3040 allocate_dummy_regions(); 3041 3042 _allocator->init_mutator_alloc_region(); 3043 3044 { 3045 size_t expand_bytes = _heap_sizing_policy->expansion_amount(); 3046 if (expand_bytes > 0) { 3047 size_t bytes_before = capacity(); 3048 // No need for an ergo logging here, 3049 // expansion_amount() does this when it returns a value > 0. 3050 double expand_ms; 3051 if (!expand(expand_bytes, _workers, &expand_ms)) { 3052 // We failed to expand the heap. Cannot do anything about it. 3053 } 3054 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_expand_heap_time(expand_ms); 3055 } 3056 } 3057 3058 // We redo the verification but now wrt to the new CSet which 3059 // has just got initialized after the previous CSet was freed. 3060 _cm->verify_no_cset_oops(); 3061 3062 // This timing is only used by the ergonomics to handle our pause target. 3063 // It is unclear why this should not include the full pause. We will 3064 // investigate this in CR 7178365. 3065 double sample_end_time_sec = os::elapsedTime(); 3066 double pause_time_ms = (sample_end_time_sec - sample_start_time_sec) * MILLIUNITS; 3067 size_t total_cards_scanned = g1_policy()->phase_times()->sum_thread_work_items(G1GCPhaseTimes::ScanRS, G1GCPhaseTimes::ScanRSScannedCards); 3068 g1_policy()->record_collection_pause_end(pause_time_ms, total_cards_scanned, heap_used_bytes_before_gc); 3069 3070 evacuation_info.set_collectionset_used_before(collection_set()->bytes_used_before()); 3071 evacuation_info.set_bytes_copied(g1_policy()->bytes_copied_during_gc()); 3072 3073 if (VerifyRememberedSets) { 3074 log_info(gc, verify)("[Verifying RemSets after GC]"); 3075 VerifyRegionRemSetClosure v_cl; 3076 heap_region_iterate(&v_cl); 3077 } 3078 3079 _verifier->verify_after_gc(verify_type); 3080 _verifier->check_bitmaps("GC End"); 3081 3082 assert(!_ref_processor_stw->discovery_enabled(), "Postcondition"); 3083 _ref_processor_stw->verify_no_references_recorded(); 3084 3085 // CM reference discovery will be re-enabled if necessary. 3086 } 3087 3088 #ifdef TRACESPINNING 3089 ParallelTaskTerminator::print_termination_counts(); 3090 #endif 3091 3092 gc_epilogue(false); 3093 } 3094 3095 // Print the remainder of the GC log output. 3096 if (evacuation_failed()) { 3097 log_info(gc)("To-space exhausted"); 3098 } 3099 3100 g1_policy()->print_phases(); 3101 heap_transition.print(); 3102 3103 // It is not yet to safe to tell the concurrent mark to 3104 // start as we have some optional output below. We don't want the 3105 // output from the concurrent mark thread interfering with this 3106 // logging output either. 3107 3108 _hrm.verify_optional(); 3109 _verifier->verify_region_sets_optional(); 3110 3111 TASKQUEUE_STATS_ONLY(print_taskqueue_stats()); 3112 TASKQUEUE_STATS_ONLY(reset_taskqueue_stats()); 3113 3114 print_heap_after_gc(); 3115 print_heap_regions(); 3116 trace_heap_after_gc(_gc_tracer_stw); 3117 3118 // We must call G1MonitoringSupport::update_sizes() in the same scoping level 3119 // as an active TraceMemoryManagerStats object (i.e. before the destructor for the 3120 // TraceMemoryManagerStats is called) so that the G1 memory pools are updated 3121 // before any GC notifications are raised. 3122 g1mm()->update_sizes(); 3123 3124 _gc_tracer_stw->report_evacuation_info(&evacuation_info); 3125 _gc_tracer_stw->report_tenuring_threshold(_g1_policy->tenuring_threshold()); 3126 _gc_timer_stw->register_gc_end(); 3127 _gc_tracer_stw->report_gc_end(_gc_timer_stw->gc_end(), _gc_timer_stw->time_partitions()); 3128 } 3129 // It should now be safe to tell the concurrent mark thread to start 3130 // without its logging output interfering with the logging output 3131 // that came from the pause. 3132 3133 if (should_start_conc_mark) { 3134 // CAUTION: after the doConcurrentMark() call below, 3135 // the concurrent marking thread(s) could be running 3136 // concurrently with us. Make sure that anything after 3137 // this point does not assume that we are the only GC thread 3138 // running. Note: of course, the actual marking work will 3139 // not start until the safepoint itself is released in 3140 // SuspendibleThreadSet::desynchronize(). 3141 do_concurrent_mark(); 3142 } 3143 3144 return true; 3145 } 3146 3147 void G1CollectedHeap::remove_self_forwarding_pointers() { 3148 G1ParRemoveSelfForwardPtrsTask rsfp_task; 3149 workers()->run_task(&rsfp_task); 3150 } 3151 3152 void G1CollectedHeap::restore_after_evac_failure() { 3153 double remove_self_forwards_start = os::elapsedTime(); 3154 3155 remove_self_forwarding_pointers(); 3156 SharedRestorePreservedMarksTaskExecutor task_executor(workers()); 3157 _preserved_marks_set.restore(&task_executor); 3158 3159 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_evac_fail_remove_self_forwards((os::elapsedTime() - remove_self_forwards_start) * 1000.0); 3160 } 3161 3162 void G1CollectedHeap::preserve_mark_during_evac_failure(uint worker_id, oop obj, markOop m) { 3163 if (!_evacuation_failed) { 3164 _evacuation_failed = true; 3165 } 3166 3167 _evacuation_failed_info_array[worker_id].register_copy_failure(obj->size()); 3168 _preserved_marks_set.get(worker_id)->push_if_necessary(obj, m); 3169 } 3170 3171 bool G1ParEvacuateFollowersClosure::offer_termination() { 3172 G1ParScanThreadState* const pss = par_scan_state(); 3173 start_term_time(); 3174 const bool res = terminator()->offer_termination(); 3175 end_term_time(); 3176 return res; 3177 } 3178 3179 void G1ParEvacuateFollowersClosure::do_void() { 3180 G1ParScanThreadState* const pss = par_scan_state(); 3181 pss->trim_queue(); 3182 do { 3183 pss->steal_and_trim_queue(queues()); 3184 } while (!offer_termination()); 3185 } 3186 3187 class G1ParTask : public AbstractGangTask { 3188 protected: 3189 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 3190 G1ParScanThreadStateSet* _pss; 3191 RefToScanQueueSet* _queues; 3192 G1RootProcessor* _root_processor; 3193 ParallelTaskTerminator _terminator; 3194 uint _n_workers; 3195 3196 public: 3197 G1ParTask(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, G1ParScanThreadStateSet* per_thread_states, RefToScanQueueSet *task_queues, G1RootProcessor* root_processor, uint n_workers) 3198 : AbstractGangTask("G1 collection"), 3199 _g1h(g1h), 3200 _pss(per_thread_states), 3201 _queues(task_queues), 3202 _root_processor(root_processor), 3203 _terminator(n_workers, _queues), 3204 _n_workers(n_workers) 3205 {} 3206 3207 void work(uint worker_id) { 3208 if (worker_id >= _n_workers) return; // no work needed this round 3209 3210 double start_sec = os::elapsedTime(); 3211 _g1h->g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_time_secs(G1GCPhaseTimes::GCWorkerStart, worker_id, start_sec); 3212 3213 { 3214 ResourceMark rm; 3215 HandleMark hm; 3216 3217 ReferenceProcessor* rp = _g1h->ref_processor_stw(); 3218 3219 G1ParScanThreadState* pss = _pss->state_for_worker(worker_id); 3220 pss->set_ref_discoverer(rp); 3221 3222 double start_strong_roots_sec = os::elapsedTime(); 3223 3224 _root_processor->evacuate_roots(pss, worker_id); 3225 3226 // We pass a weak code blobs closure to the remembered set scanning because we want to avoid 3227 // treating the nmethods visited to act as roots for concurrent marking. 3228 // We only want to make sure that the oops in the nmethods are adjusted with regard to the 3229 // objects copied by the current evacuation. 3230 _g1h->g1_rem_set()->oops_into_collection_set_do(pss, worker_id); 3231 3232 double strong_roots_sec = os::elapsedTime() - start_strong_roots_sec; 3233 3234 double term_sec = 0.0; 3235 size_t evac_term_attempts = 0; 3236 { 3237 double start = os::elapsedTime(); 3238 G1ParEvacuateFollowersClosure evac(_g1h, pss, _queues, &_terminator); 3239 evac.do_void(); 3240 3241 evac_term_attempts = evac.term_attempts(); 3242 term_sec = evac.term_time(); 3243 double elapsed_sec = os::elapsedTime() - start; 3244 3245 G1GCPhaseTimes* p = _g1h->g1_policy()->phase_times(); 3246 p->add_time_secs(G1GCPhaseTimes::ObjCopy, worker_id, elapsed_sec - term_sec); 3247 p->record_time_secs(G1GCPhaseTimes::Termination, worker_id, term_sec); 3248 p->record_thread_work_item(G1GCPhaseTimes::Termination, worker_id, evac_term_attempts); 3249 } 3250 3251 assert(pss->queue_is_empty(), "should be empty"); 3252 3253 if (log_is_enabled(Debug, gc, task, stats)) { 3254 MutexLockerEx x(ParGCRareEvent_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 3255 size_t lab_waste; 3256 size_t lab_undo_waste; 3257 pss->waste(lab_waste, lab_undo_waste); 3258 _g1h->print_termination_stats(worker_id, 3259 (os::elapsedTime() - start_sec) * 1000.0, /* elapsed time */ 3260 strong_roots_sec * 1000.0, /* strong roots time */ 3261 term_sec * 1000.0, /* evac term time */ 3262 evac_term_attempts, /* evac term attempts */ 3263 lab_waste, /* alloc buffer waste */ 3264 lab_undo_waste /* undo waste */ 3265 ); 3266 } 3267 3268 // Close the inner scope so that the ResourceMark and HandleMark 3269 // destructors are executed here and are included as part of the 3270 // "GC Worker Time". 3271 } 3272 _g1h->g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_time_secs(G1GCPhaseTimes::GCWorkerEnd, worker_id, os::elapsedTime()); 3273 } 3274 }; 3275 3276 void G1CollectedHeap::print_termination_stats_hdr() { 3277 log_debug(gc, task, stats)("GC Termination Stats"); 3278 log_debug(gc, task, stats)(" elapsed --strong roots-- -------termination------- ------waste (KiB)------"); 3279 log_debug(gc, task, stats)("thr ms ms %% ms %% attempts total alloc undo"); 3280 log_debug(gc, task, stats)("--- --------- --------- ------ --------- ------ -------- ------- ------- -------"); 3281 } 3282 3283 void G1CollectedHeap::print_termination_stats(uint worker_id, 3284 double elapsed_ms, 3285 double strong_roots_ms, 3286 double term_ms, 3287 size_t term_attempts, 3288 size_t alloc_buffer_waste, 3289 size_t undo_waste) const { 3290 log_debug(gc, task, stats) 3291 ("%3d %9.2f %9.2f %6.2f " 3292 "%9.2f %6.2f " SIZE_FORMAT_W(8) " " 3293 SIZE_FORMAT_W(7) " " SIZE_FORMAT_W(7) " " SIZE_FORMAT_W(7), 3294 worker_id, elapsed_ms, strong_roots_ms, strong_roots_ms * 100 / elapsed_ms, 3295 term_ms, term_ms * 100 / elapsed_ms, term_attempts, 3296 (alloc_buffer_waste + undo_waste) * HeapWordSize / K, 3297 alloc_buffer_waste * HeapWordSize / K, 3298 undo_waste * HeapWordSize / K); 3299 } 3300 3301 void G1CollectedHeap::complete_cleaning(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, 3302 bool class_unloading_occurred) { 3303 uint n_workers = workers()->active_workers(); 3304 3305 G1StringDedupUnlinkOrOopsDoClosure dedup_closure(is_alive, NULL, false); 3306 ParallelCleaningTask g1_unlink_task(is_alive, &dedup_closure, n_workers, class_unloading_occurred); 3307 workers()->run_task(&g1_unlink_task); 3308 } 3309 3310 void G1CollectedHeap::partial_cleaning(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, 3311 bool process_strings, 3312 bool process_string_dedup) { 3313 if (!process_strings && !process_string_dedup) { 3314 // Nothing to clean. 3315 return; 3316 } 3317 3318 G1StringDedupUnlinkOrOopsDoClosure dedup_closure(is_alive, NULL, false); 3319 StringCleaningTask g1_unlink_task(is_alive, process_string_dedup ? &dedup_closure : NULL, process_strings); 3320 workers()->run_task(&g1_unlink_task); 3321 } 3322 3323 class G1RedirtyLoggedCardsTask : public AbstractGangTask { 3324 private: 3325 DirtyCardQueueSet* _queue; 3326 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 3327 public: 3328 G1RedirtyLoggedCardsTask(DirtyCardQueueSet* queue, G1CollectedHeap* g1h) : AbstractGangTask("Redirty Cards"), 3329 _queue(queue), _g1h(g1h) { } 3330 3331 virtual void work(uint worker_id) { 3332 G1GCPhaseTimes* phase_times = _g1h->g1_policy()->phase_times(); 3333 G1GCParPhaseTimesTracker x(phase_times, G1GCPhaseTimes::RedirtyCards, worker_id); 3334 3335 RedirtyLoggedCardTableEntryClosure cl(_g1h); 3336 _queue->par_apply_closure_to_all_completed_buffers(&cl); 3337 3338 phase_times->record_thread_work_item(G1GCPhaseTimes::RedirtyCards, worker_id, cl.num_dirtied()); 3339 } 3340 }; 3341 3342 void G1CollectedHeap::redirty_logged_cards() { 3343 double redirty_logged_cards_start = os::elapsedTime(); 3344 3345 G1RedirtyLoggedCardsTask redirty_task(&dirty_card_queue_set(), this); 3346 dirty_card_queue_set().reset_for_par_iteration(); 3347 workers()->run_task(&redirty_task); 3348 3349 DirtyCardQueueSet& dcq = G1BarrierSet::dirty_card_queue_set(); 3350 dcq.merge_bufferlists(&dirty_card_queue_set()); 3351 assert(dirty_card_queue_set().completed_buffers_num() == 0, "All should be consumed"); 3352 3353 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_redirty_logged_cards_time_ms((os::elapsedTime() - redirty_logged_cards_start) * 1000.0); 3354 } 3355 3356 // Weak Reference Processing support 3357 3358 bool G1STWIsAliveClosure::do_object_b(oop p) { 3359 // An object is reachable if it is outside the collection set, 3360 // or is inside and copied. 3361 return !_g1h->is_in_cset(p) || p->is_forwarded(); 3362 } 3363 3364 bool G1STWSubjectToDiscoveryClosure::do_object_b(oop obj) { 3365 assert(obj != NULL, "must not be NULL"); 3366 assert(_g1h->is_in_reserved(obj), "Trying to discover obj " PTR_FORMAT " not in heap", p2i(obj)); 3367 // The areas the CM and STW ref processor manage must be disjoint. The is_in_cset() below 3368 // may falsely indicate that this is not the case here: however the collection set only 3369 // contains old regions when concurrent mark is not running. 3370 return _g1h->is_in_cset(obj) || _g1h->heap_region_containing(obj)->is_survivor(); 3371 } 3372 3373 // Non Copying Keep Alive closure 3374 class G1KeepAliveClosure: public OopClosure { 3375 G1CollectedHeap*_g1h; 3376 public: 3377 G1KeepAliveClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h) :_g1h(g1h) {} 3378 void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { guarantee(false, "Not needed"); } 3379 void do_oop(oop* p) { 3380 oop obj = *p; 3381 assert(obj != NULL, "the caller should have filtered out NULL values"); 3382 3383 const InCSetState cset_state =_g1h->in_cset_state(obj); 3384 if (!cset_state.is_in_cset_or_humongous()) { 3385 return; 3386 } 3387 if (cset_state.is_in_cset()) { 3388 assert( obj->is_forwarded(), "invariant" ); 3389 *p = obj->forwardee(); 3390 } else { 3391 assert(!obj->is_forwarded(), "invariant" ); 3392 assert(cset_state.is_humongous(), 3393 "Only allowed InCSet state is IsHumongous, but is %d", cset_state.value()); 3394 _g1h->set_humongous_is_live(obj); 3395 } 3396 } 3397 }; 3398 3399 // Copying Keep Alive closure - can be called from both 3400 // serial and parallel code as long as different worker 3401 // threads utilize different G1ParScanThreadState instances 3402 // and different queues. 3403 3404 class G1CopyingKeepAliveClosure: public OopClosure { 3405 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 3406 G1ParScanThreadState* _par_scan_state; 3407 3408 public: 3409 G1CopyingKeepAliveClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, 3410 G1ParScanThreadState* pss): 3411 _g1h(g1h), 3412 _par_scan_state(pss) 3413 {} 3414 3415 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_work(p); } 3416 virtual void do_oop( oop* p) { do_oop_work(p); } 3417 3418 template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p) { 3419 oop obj = RawAccess<>::oop_load(p); 3420 3421 if (_g1h->is_in_cset_or_humongous(obj)) { 3422 // If the referent object has been forwarded (either copied 3423 // to a new location or to itself in the event of an 3424 // evacuation failure) then we need to update the reference 3425 // field and, if both reference and referent are in the G1 3426 // heap, update the RSet for the referent. 3427 // 3428 // If the referent has not been forwarded then we have to keep 3429 // it alive by policy. Therefore we have copy the referent. 3430 // 3431 // When the queue is drained (after each phase of reference processing) 3432 // the object and it's followers will be copied, the reference field set 3433 // to point to the new location, and the RSet updated. 3434 _par_scan_state->push_on_queue(p); 3435 } 3436 } 3437 }; 3438 3439 // Serial drain queue closure. Called as the 'complete_gc' 3440 // closure for each discovered list in some of the 3441 // reference processing phases. 3442 3443 class G1STWDrainQueueClosure: public VoidClosure { 3444 protected: 3445 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 3446 G1ParScanThreadState* _par_scan_state; 3447 3448 G1ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state() { return _par_scan_state; } 3449 3450 public: 3451 G1STWDrainQueueClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, G1ParScanThreadState* pss) : 3452 _g1h(g1h), 3453 _par_scan_state(pss) 3454 { } 3455 3456 void do_void() { 3457 G1ParScanThreadState* const pss = par_scan_state(); 3458 pss->trim_queue(); 3459 } 3460 }; 3461 3462 // Parallel Reference Processing closures 3463 3464 // Implementation of AbstractRefProcTaskExecutor for parallel reference 3465 // processing during G1 evacuation pauses. 3466 3467 class G1STWRefProcTaskExecutor: public AbstractRefProcTaskExecutor { 3468 private: 3469 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 3470 G1ParScanThreadStateSet* _pss; 3471 RefToScanQueueSet* _queues; 3472 WorkGang* _workers; 3473 3474 public: 3475 G1STWRefProcTaskExecutor(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, 3476 G1ParScanThreadStateSet* per_thread_states, 3477 WorkGang* workers, 3478 RefToScanQueueSet *task_queues) : 3479 _g1h(g1h), 3480 _pss(per_thread_states), 3481 _queues(task_queues), 3482 _workers(workers) 3483 { 3484 g1h->ref_processor_stw()->set_active_mt_degree(workers->active_workers()); 3485 } 3486 3487 // Executes the given task using concurrent marking worker threads. 3488 virtual void execute(ProcessTask& task, uint ergo_workers); 3489 }; 3490 3491 // Gang task for possibly parallel reference processing 3492 3493 class G1STWRefProcTaskProxy: public AbstractGangTask { 3494 typedef AbstractRefProcTaskExecutor::ProcessTask ProcessTask; 3495 ProcessTask& _proc_task; 3496 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 3497 G1ParScanThreadStateSet* _pss; 3498 RefToScanQueueSet* _task_queues; 3499 ParallelTaskTerminator* _terminator; 3500 3501 public: 3502 G1STWRefProcTaskProxy(ProcessTask& proc_task, 3503 G1CollectedHeap* g1h, 3504 G1ParScanThreadStateSet* per_thread_states, 3505 RefToScanQueueSet *task_queues, 3506 ParallelTaskTerminator* terminator) : 3507 AbstractGangTask("Process reference objects in parallel"), 3508 _proc_task(proc_task), 3509 _g1h(g1h), 3510 _pss(per_thread_states), 3511 _task_queues(task_queues), 3512 _terminator(terminator) 3513 {} 3514 3515 virtual void work(uint worker_id) { 3516 // The reference processing task executed by a single worker. 3517 ResourceMark rm; 3518 HandleMark hm; 3519 3520 G1STWIsAliveClosure is_alive(_g1h); 3521 3522 G1ParScanThreadState* pss = _pss->state_for_worker(worker_id); 3523 pss->set_ref_discoverer(NULL); 3524 3525 // Keep alive closure. 3526 G1CopyingKeepAliveClosure keep_alive(_g1h, pss); 3527 3528 // Complete GC closure 3529 G1ParEvacuateFollowersClosure drain_queue(_g1h, pss, _task_queues, _terminator); 3530 3531 // Call the reference processing task's work routine. 3532 _proc_task.work(worker_id, is_alive, keep_alive, drain_queue); 3533 3534 // Note we cannot assert that the refs array is empty here as not all 3535 // of the processing tasks (specifically phase2 - pp2_work) execute 3536 // the complete_gc closure (which ordinarily would drain the queue) so 3537 // the queue may not be empty. 3538 } 3539 }; 3540 3541 // Driver routine for parallel reference processing. 3542 // Creates an instance of the ref processing gang 3543 // task and has the worker threads execute it. 3544 void G1STWRefProcTaskExecutor::execute(ProcessTask& proc_task, uint ergo_workers) { 3545 assert(_workers != NULL, "Need parallel worker threads."); 3546 3547 assert(_workers->active_workers() >= ergo_workers, 3548 "Ergonomically chosen workers (%u) should be less than or equal to active workers (%u)", 3549 ergo_workers, _workers->active_workers()); 3550 ParallelTaskTerminator terminator(ergo_workers, _queues); 3551 G1STWRefProcTaskProxy proc_task_proxy(proc_task, _g1h, _pss, _queues, &terminator); 3552 3553 _workers->run_task(&proc_task_proxy, ergo_workers); 3554 } 3555 3556 // End of weak reference support closures 3557 3558 void G1CollectedHeap::process_discovered_references(G1ParScanThreadStateSet* per_thread_states) { 3559 double ref_proc_start = os::elapsedTime(); 3560 3561 ReferenceProcessor* rp = _ref_processor_stw; 3562 assert(rp->discovery_enabled(), "should have been enabled"); 3563 3564 // Closure to test whether a referent is alive. 3565 G1STWIsAliveClosure is_alive(this); 3566 3567 // Even when parallel reference processing is enabled, the processing 3568 // of JNI refs is serial and performed serially by the current thread 3569 // rather than by a worker. The following PSS will be used for processing 3570 // JNI refs. 3571 3572 // Use only a single queue for this PSS. 3573 G1ParScanThreadState* pss = per_thread_states->state_for_worker(0); 3574 pss->set_ref_discoverer(NULL); 3575 assert(pss->queue_is_empty(), "pre-condition"); 3576 3577 // Keep alive closure. 3578 G1CopyingKeepAliveClosure keep_alive(this, pss); 3579 3580 // Serial Complete GC closure 3581 G1STWDrainQueueClosure drain_queue(this, pss); 3582 3583 // Setup the soft refs policy... 3584 rp->setup_policy(false); 3585 3586 ReferenceProcessorPhaseTimes* pt = g1_policy()->phase_times()->ref_phase_times(); 3587 3588 ReferenceProcessorStats stats; 3589 if (!rp->processing_is_mt()) { 3590 // Serial reference processing... 3591 stats = rp->process_discovered_references(&is_alive, 3592 &keep_alive, 3593 &drain_queue, 3594 NULL, 3595 pt); 3596 } else { 3597 uint no_of_gc_workers = workers()->active_workers(); 3598 3599 // Parallel reference processing 3600 assert(no_of_gc_workers <= rp->max_num_queues(), 3601 "Mismatch between the number of GC workers %u and the maximum number of Reference process queues %u", 3602 no_of_gc_workers, rp->max_num_queues()); 3603 3604 G1STWRefProcTaskExecutor par_task_executor(this, per_thread_states, workers(), _task_queues); 3605 stats = rp->process_discovered_references(&is_alive, 3606 &keep_alive, 3607 &drain_queue, 3608 &par_task_executor, 3609 pt); 3610 } 3611 3612 _gc_tracer_stw->report_gc_reference_stats(stats); 3613 3614 // We have completed copying any necessary live referent objects. 3615 assert(pss->queue_is_empty(), "both queue and overflow should be empty"); 3616 3617 make_pending_list_reachable(); 3618 3619 rp->verify_no_references_recorded(); 3620 3621 double ref_proc_time = os::elapsedTime() - ref_proc_start; 3622 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_ref_proc_time(ref_proc_time * 1000.0); 3623 } 3624 3625 void G1CollectedHeap::make_pending_list_reachable() { 3626 if (collector_state()->in_initial_mark_gc()) { 3627 oop pll_head = Universe::reference_pending_list(); 3628 if (pll_head != NULL) { 3629 // Any valid worker id is fine here as we are in the VM thread and single-threaded. 3630 _cm->mark_in_next_bitmap(0 /* worker_id */, pll_head); 3631 } 3632 } 3633 } 3634 3635 void G1CollectedHeap::merge_per_thread_state_info(G1ParScanThreadStateSet* per_thread_states) { 3636 double merge_pss_time_start = os::elapsedTime(); 3637 per_thread_states->flush(); 3638 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_merge_pss_time_ms((os::elapsedTime() - merge_pss_time_start) * 1000.0); 3639 } 3640 3641 void G1CollectedHeap::pre_evacuate_collection_set() { 3642 _expand_heap_after_alloc_failure = true; 3643 _evacuation_failed = false; 3644 3645 // Disable the hot card cache. 3646 _hot_card_cache->reset_hot_cache_claimed_index(); 3647 _hot_card_cache->set_use_cache(false); 3648 3649 g1_rem_set()->prepare_for_oops_into_collection_set_do(); 3650 _preserved_marks_set.assert_empty(); 3651 3652 G1GCPhaseTimes* phase_times = g1_policy()->phase_times(); 3653 3654 // InitialMark needs claim bits to keep track of the marked-through CLDs. 3655 if (collector_state()->in_initial_mark_gc()) { 3656 double start_clear_claimed_marks = os::elapsedTime(); 3657 3658 ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks(); 3659 3660 double recorded_clear_claimed_marks_time_ms = (os::elapsedTime() - start_clear_claimed_marks) * 1000.0; 3661 phase_times->record_clear_claimed_marks_time_ms(recorded_clear_claimed_marks_time_ms); 3662 } 3663 } 3664 3665 void G1CollectedHeap::evacuate_collection_set(G1ParScanThreadStateSet* per_thread_states) { 3666 // Should G1EvacuationFailureALot be in effect for this GC? 3667 NOT_PRODUCT(set_evacuation_failure_alot_for_current_gc();) 3668 3669 assert(dirty_card_queue_set().completed_buffers_num() == 0, "Should be empty"); 3670 3671 G1GCPhaseTimes* phase_times = g1_policy()->phase_times(); 3672 3673 double start_par_time_sec = os::elapsedTime(); 3674 double end_par_time_sec; 3675 3676 { 3677 const uint n_workers = workers()->active_workers(); 3678 G1RootProcessor root_processor(this, n_workers); 3679 G1ParTask g1_par_task(this, per_thread_states, _task_queues, &root_processor, n_workers); 3680 3681 print_termination_stats_hdr(); 3682 3683 workers()->run_task(&g1_par_task); 3684 end_par_time_sec = os::elapsedTime(); 3685 3686 // Closing the inner scope will execute the destructor 3687 // for the G1RootProcessor object. We record the current 3688 // elapsed time before closing the scope so that time 3689 // taken for the destructor is NOT included in the 3690 // reported parallel time. 3691 } 3692 3693 double par_time_ms = (end_par_time_sec - start_par_time_sec) * 1000.0; 3694 phase_times->record_par_time(par_time_ms); 3695 3696 double code_root_fixup_time_ms = 3697 (os::elapsedTime() - end_par_time_sec) * 1000.0; 3698 phase_times->record_code_root_fixup_time(code_root_fixup_time_ms); 3699 } 3700 3701 void G1CollectedHeap::post_evacuate_collection_set(EvacuationInfo& evacuation_info, G1ParScanThreadStateSet* per_thread_states) { 3702 // Also cleans the card table from temporary duplicate detection information used 3703 // during UpdateRS/ScanRS. 3704 g1_rem_set()->cleanup_after_oops_into_collection_set_do(); 3705 3706 // Process any discovered reference objects - we have 3707 // to do this _before_ we retire the GC alloc regions 3708 // as we may have to copy some 'reachable' referent 3709 // objects (and their reachable sub-graphs) that were 3710 // not copied during the pause. 3711 process_discovered_references(per_thread_states); 3712 3713 // FIXME 3714 // CM's reference processing also cleans up the string table. 3715 // Should we do that here also? We could, but it is a serial operation 3716 // and could significantly increase the pause time. 3717 3718 G1STWIsAliveClosure is_alive(this); 3719 G1KeepAliveClosure keep_alive(this); 3720 3721 WeakProcessor::weak_oops_do(workers(), &is_alive, &keep_alive, 3722 g1_policy()->phase_times()->weak_phase_times()); 3723 3724 if (G1StringDedup::is_enabled()) { 3725 double fixup_start = os::elapsedTime(); 3726 3727 G1StringDedup::unlink_or_oops_do(&is_alive, &keep_alive, true, g1_policy()->phase_times()); 3728 3729 double fixup_time_ms = (os::elapsedTime() - fixup_start) * 1000.0; 3730 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_string_dedup_fixup_time(fixup_time_ms); 3731 } 3732 3733 if (evacuation_failed()) { 3734 restore_after_evac_failure(); 3735 3736 // Reset the G1EvacuationFailureALot counters and flags 3737 // Note: the values are reset only when an actual 3738 // evacuation failure occurs. 3739 NOT_PRODUCT(reset_evacuation_should_fail();) 3740 } 3741 3742 _preserved_marks_set.assert_empty(); 3743 3744 _allocator->release_gc_alloc_regions(evacuation_info); 3745 3746 merge_per_thread_state_info(per_thread_states); 3747 3748 // Reset and re-enable the hot card cache. 3749 // Note the counts for the cards in the regions in the 3750 // collection set are reset when the collection set is freed. 3751 _hot_card_cache->reset_hot_cache(); 3752 _hot_card_cache->set_use_cache(true); 3753 3754 purge_code_root_memory(); 3755 3756 redirty_logged_cards(); 3757 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI 3758 double start = os::elapsedTime(); 3759 DerivedPointerTable::update_pointers(); 3760 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_derived_pointer_table_update_time((os::elapsedTime() - start) * 1000.0); 3761 #endif 3762 g1_policy()->print_age_table(); 3763 } 3764 3765 void G1CollectedHeap::record_obj_copy_mem_stats() { 3766 g1_policy()->add_bytes_allocated_in_old_since_last_gc(_old_evac_stats.allocated() * HeapWordSize); 3767 3768 _gc_tracer_stw->report_evacuation_statistics(create_g1_evac_summary(&_survivor_evac_stats), 3769 create_g1_evac_summary(&_old_evac_stats)); 3770 } 3771 3772 void G1CollectedHeap::free_region(HeapRegion* hr, 3773 FreeRegionList* free_list, 3774 bool skip_remset, 3775 bool skip_hot_card_cache, 3776 bool locked) { 3777 assert(!hr->is_free(), "the region should not be free"); 3778 assert(!hr->is_empty(), "the region should not be empty"); 3779 assert(_hrm.is_available(hr->hrm_index()), "region should be committed"); 3780 assert(free_list != NULL, "pre-condition"); 3781 3782 if (G1VerifyBitmaps) { 3783 MemRegion mr(hr->bottom(), hr->end()); 3784 concurrent_mark()->clear_range_in_prev_bitmap(mr); 3785 } 3786 3787 // Clear the card counts for this region. 3788 // Note: we only need to do this if the region is not young 3789 // (since we don't refine cards in young regions). 3790 if (!skip_hot_card_cache && !hr->is_young()) { 3791 _hot_card_cache->reset_card_counts(hr); 3792 } 3793 hr->hr_clear(skip_remset, true /* clear_space */, locked /* locked */); 3794 _g1_policy->remset_tracker()->update_at_free(hr); 3795 free_list->add_ordered(hr); 3796 } 3797 3798 void G1CollectedHeap::free_humongous_region(HeapRegion* hr, 3799 FreeRegionList* free_list) { 3800 assert(hr->is_humongous(), "this is only for humongous regions"); 3801 assert(free_list != NULL, "pre-condition"); 3802 hr->clear_humongous(); 3803 free_region(hr, free_list, false /* skip_remset */, false /* skip_hcc */, true /* locked */); 3804 } 3805 3806 void G1CollectedHeap::remove_from_old_sets(const uint old_regions_removed, 3807 const uint humongous_regions_removed) { 3808 if (old_regions_removed > 0 || humongous_regions_removed > 0) { 3809 MutexLockerEx x(OldSets_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 3810 _old_set.bulk_remove(old_regions_removed); 3811 _humongous_set.bulk_remove(humongous_regions_removed); 3812 } 3813 3814 } 3815 3816 void G1CollectedHeap::prepend_to_freelist(FreeRegionList* list) { 3817 assert(list != NULL, "list can't be null"); 3818 if (!list->is_empty()) { 3819 MutexLockerEx x(FreeList_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 3820 _hrm.insert_list_into_free_list(list); 3821 } 3822 } 3823 3824 void G1CollectedHeap::decrement_summary_bytes(size_t bytes) { 3825 decrease_used(bytes); 3826 } 3827 3828 class G1FreeCollectionSetTask : public AbstractGangTask { 3829 private: 3830 3831 // Closure applied to all regions in the collection set to do work that needs to 3832 // be done serially in a single thread. 3833 class G1SerialFreeCollectionSetClosure : public HeapRegionClosure { 3834 private: 3835 EvacuationInfo* _evacuation_info; 3836 const size_t* _surviving_young_words; 3837 3838 // Bytes used in successfully evacuated regions before the evacuation. 3839 size_t _before_used_bytes; 3840 // Bytes used in unsucessfully evacuated regions before the evacuation 3841 size_t _after_used_bytes; 3842 3843 size_t _bytes_allocated_in_old_since_last_gc; 3844 3845 size_t _failure_used_words; 3846 size_t _failure_waste_words; 3847 3848 FreeRegionList _local_free_list; 3849 public: 3850 G1SerialFreeCollectionSetClosure(EvacuationInfo* evacuation_info, const size_t* surviving_young_words) : 3851 HeapRegionClosure(), 3852 _evacuation_info(evacuation_info), 3853 _surviving_young_words(surviving_young_words), 3854 _before_used_bytes(0), 3855 _after_used_bytes(0), 3856 _bytes_allocated_in_old_since_last_gc(0), 3857 _failure_used_words(0), 3858 _failure_waste_words(0), 3859 _local_free_list("Local Region List for CSet Freeing") { 3860 } 3861 3862 virtual bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* r) { 3863 G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap(); 3864 3865 assert(r->in_collection_set(), "Region %u should be in collection set.", r->hrm_index()); 3866 g1h->clear_in_cset(r); 3867 3868 if (r->is_young()) { 3869 assert(r->young_index_in_cset() != -1 && (uint)r->young_index_in_cset() < g1h->collection_set()->young_region_length(), 3870 "Young index %d is wrong for region %u of type %s with %u young regions", 3871 r->young_index_in_cset(), 3872 r->hrm_index(), 3873 r->get_type_str(), 3874 g1h->collection_set()->young_region_length()); 3875 size_t words_survived = _surviving_young_words[r->young_index_in_cset()]; 3876 r->record_surv_words_in_group(words_survived); 3877 } 3878 3879 if (!r->evacuation_failed()) { 3880 assert(r->not_empty(), "Region %u is an empty region in the collection set.", r->hrm_index()); 3881 _before_used_bytes += r->used(); 3882 g1h->free_region(r, 3883 &_local_free_list, 3884 true, /* skip_remset */ 3885 true, /* skip_hot_card_cache */ 3886 true /* locked */); 3887 } else { 3888 r->uninstall_surv_rate_group(); 3889 r->set_young_index_in_cset(-1); 3890 r->set_evacuation_failed(false); 3891 // When moving a young gen region to old gen, we "allocate" that whole region 3892 // there. This is in addition to any already evacuated objects. Notify the 3893 // policy about that. 3894 // Old gen regions do not cause an additional allocation: both the objects 3895 // still in the region and the ones already moved are accounted for elsewhere. 3896 if (r->is_young()) { 3897 _bytes_allocated_in_old_since_last_gc += HeapRegion::GrainBytes; 3898 } 3899 // The region is now considered to be old. 3900 r->set_old(); 3901 // Do some allocation statistics accounting. Regions that failed evacuation 3902 // are always made old, so there is no need to update anything in the young 3903 // gen statistics, but we need to update old gen statistics. 3904 size_t used_words = r->marked_bytes() / HeapWordSize; 3905 3906 _failure_used_words += used_words; 3907 _failure_waste_words += HeapRegion::GrainWords - used_words; 3908 3909 g1h->old_set_add(r); 3910 _after_used_bytes += r->used(); 3911 } 3912 return false; 3913 } 3914 3915 void complete_work() { 3916 G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap(); 3917 3918 _evacuation_info->set_regions_freed(_local_free_list.length()); 3919 _evacuation_info->increment_collectionset_used_after(_after_used_bytes); 3920 3921 g1h->prepend_to_freelist(&_local_free_list); 3922 g1h->decrement_summary_bytes(_before_used_bytes); 3923 3924 G1Policy* policy = g1h->g1_policy(); 3925 policy->add_bytes_allocated_in_old_since_last_gc(_bytes_allocated_in_old_since_last_gc); 3926 3927 g1h->alloc_buffer_stats(InCSetState::Old)->add_failure_used_and_waste(_failure_used_words, _failure_waste_words); 3928 } 3929 }; 3930 3931 G1CollectionSet* _collection_set; 3932 G1SerialFreeCollectionSetClosure _cl; 3933 const size_t* _surviving_young_words; 3934 3935 size_t _rs_lengths; 3936 3937 volatile jint _serial_work_claim; 3938 3939 struct WorkItem { 3940 uint region_idx; 3941 bool is_young; 3942 bool evacuation_failed; 3943 3944 WorkItem(HeapRegion* r) { 3945 region_idx = r->hrm_index(); 3946 is_young = r->is_young(); 3947 evacuation_failed = r->evacuation_failed(); 3948 } 3949 }; 3950 3951 volatile size_t _parallel_work_claim; 3952 size_t _num_work_items; 3953 WorkItem* _work_items; 3954 3955 void do_serial_work() { 3956 // Need to grab the lock to be allowed to modify the old region list. 3957 MutexLockerEx x(OldSets_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 3958 _collection_set->iterate(&_cl); 3959 } 3960 3961 void do_parallel_work_for_region(uint region_idx, bool is_young, bool evacuation_failed) { 3962 G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap(); 3963 3964 HeapRegion* r = g1h->region_at(region_idx); 3965 assert(!g1h->is_on_master_free_list(r), "sanity"); 3966 3967 Atomic::add(r->rem_set()->occupied_locked(), &_rs_lengths); 3968 3969 if (!is_young) { 3970 g1h->_hot_card_cache->reset_card_counts(r); 3971 } 3972 3973 if (!evacuation_failed) { 3974 r->rem_set()->clear_locked(); 3975 } 3976 } 3977 3978 class G1PrepareFreeCollectionSetClosure : public HeapRegionClosure { 3979 private: 3980 size_t _cur_idx; 3981 WorkItem* _work_items; 3982 public: 3983 G1PrepareFreeCollectionSetClosure(WorkItem* work_items) : HeapRegionClosure(), _cur_idx(0), _work_items(work_items) { } 3984 3985 virtual bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* r) { 3986 _work_items[_cur_idx++] = WorkItem(r); 3987 return false; 3988 } 3989 }; 3990 3991 void prepare_work() { 3992 G1PrepareFreeCollectionSetClosure cl(_work_items); 3993 _collection_set->iterate(&cl); 3994 } 3995 3996 void complete_work() { 3997 _cl.complete_work(); 3998 3999 G1Policy* policy = G1CollectedHeap::heap()->g1_policy(); 4000 policy->record_max_rs_lengths(_rs_lengths); 4001 policy->cset_regions_freed(); 4002 } 4003 public: 4004 G1FreeCollectionSetTask(G1CollectionSet* collection_set, EvacuationInfo* evacuation_info, const size_t* surviving_young_words) : 4005 AbstractGangTask("G1 Free Collection Set"), 4006 _collection_set(collection_set), 4007 _cl(evacuation_info, surviving_young_words), 4008 _surviving_young_words(surviving_young_words), 4009 _rs_lengths(0), 4010 _serial_work_claim(0), 4011 _parallel_work_claim(0), 4012 _num_work_items(collection_set->region_length()), 4013 _work_items(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(WorkItem, _num_work_items, mtGC)) { 4014 prepare_work(); 4015 } 4016 4017 ~G1FreeCollectionSetTask() { 4018 complete_work(); 4019 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(WorkItem, _work_items); 4020 } 4021 4022 // Chunk size for work distribution. The chosen value has been determined experimentally 4023 // to be a good tradeoff between overhead and achievable parallelism. 4024 static uint chunk_size() { return 32; } 4025 4026 virtual void work(uint worker_id) { 4027 G1GCPhaseTimes* timer = G1CollectedHeap::heap()->g1_policy()->phase_times(); 4028 4029 // Claim serial work. 4030 if (_serial_work_claim == 0) { 4031 jint value = Atomic::add(1, &_serial_work_claim) - 1; 4032 if (value == 0) { 4033 double serial_time = os::elapsedTime(); 4034 do_serial_work(); 4035 timer->record_serial_free_cset_time_ms((os::elapsedTime() - serial_time) * 1000.0); 4036 } 4037 } 4038 4039 // Start parallel work. 4040 double young_time = 0.0; 4041 bool has_young_time = false; 4042 double non_young_time = 0.0; 4043 bool has_non_young_time = false; 4044 4045 while (true) { 4046 size_t end = Atomic::add(chunk_size(), &_parallel_work_claim); 4047 size_t cur = end - chunk_size(); 4048 4049 if (cur >= _num_work_items) { 4050 break; 4051 } 4052 4053 double start_time = os::elapsedTime(); 4054 4055 end = MIN2(end, _num_work_items); 4056 4057 for (; cur < end; cur++) { 4058 bool is_young = _work_items[cur].is_young; 4059 4060 do_parallel_work_for_region(_work_items[cur].region_idx, is_young, _work_items[cur].evacuation_failed); 4061 4062 double end_time = os::elapsedTime(); 4063 double time_taken = end_time - start_time; 4064 if (is_young) { 4065 young_time += time_taken; 4066 has_young_time = true; 4067 } else { 4068 non_young_time += time_taken; 4069 has_non_young_time = true; 4070 } 4071 start_time = end_time; 4072 } 4073 } 4074 4075 if (has_young_time) { 4076 timer->record_time_secs(G1GCPhaseTimes::YoungFreeCSet, worker_id, young_time); 4077 } 4078 if (has_non_young_time) { 4079 timer->record_time_secs(G1GCPhaseTimes::NonYoungFreeCSet, worker_id, non_young_time); 4080 } 4081 } 4082 }; 4083 4084 void G1CollectedHeap::free_collection_set(G1CollectionSet* collection_set, EvacuationInfo& evacuation_info, const size_t* surviving_young_words) { 4085 _eden.clear(); 4086 4087 double free_cset_start_time = os::elapsedTime(); 4088 4089 { 4090 uint const num_chunks = MAX2(_collection_set.region_length() / G1FreeCollectionSetTask::chunk_size(), 1U); 4091 uint const num_workers = MIN2(workers()->active_workers(), num_chunks); 4092 4093 G1FreeCollectionSetTask cl(collection_set, &evacuation_info, surviving_young_words); 4094 4095 log_debug(gc, ergo)("Running %s using %u workers for collection set length %u", 4096 cl.name(), 4097 num_workers, 4098 _collection_set.region_length()); 4099 workers()->run_task(&cl, num_workers); 4100 } 4101 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_total_free_cset_time_ms((os::elapsedTime() - free_cset_start_time) * 1000.0); 4102 4103 collection_set->clear(); 4104 } 4105 4106 class G1FreeHumongousRegionClosure : public HeapRegionClosure { 4107 private: 4108 FreeRegionList* _free_region_list; 4109 HeapRegionSet* _proxy_set; 4110 uint _humongous_objects_reclaimed; 4111 uint _humongous_regions_reclaimed; 4112 size_t _freed_bytes; 4113 public: 4114 4115 G1FreeHumongousRegionClosure(FreeRegionList* free_region_list) : 4116 _free_region_list(free_region_list), _humongous_objects_reclaimed(0), _humongous_regions_reclaimed(0), _freed_bytes(0) { 4117 } 4118 4119 virtual bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* r) { 4120 if (!r->is_starts_humongous()) { 4121 return false; 4122 } 4123 4124 G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap(); 4125 4126 oop obj = (oop)r->bottom(); 4127 G1CMBitMap* next_bitmap = g1h->concurrent_mark()->next_mark_bitmap(); 4128 4129 // The following checks whether the humongous object is live are sufficient. 4130 // The main additional check (in addition to having a reference from the roots 4131 // or the young gen) is whether the humongous object has a remembered set entry. 4132 // 4133 // A humongous object cannot be live if there is no remembered set for it 4134 // because: 4135 // - there can be no references from within humongous starts regions referencing 4136 // the object because we never allocate other objects into them. 4137 // (I.e. there are no intra-region references that may be missed by the 4138 // remembered set) 4139 // - as soon there is a remembered set entry to the humongous starts region 4140 // (i.e. it has "escaped" to an old object) this remembered set entry will stay 4141 // until the end of a concurrent mark. 4142 // 4143 // It is not required to check whether the object has been found dead by marking 4144 // or not, in fact it would prevent reclamation within a concurrent cycle, as 4145 // all objects allocated during that time are considered live. 4146 // SATB marking is even more conservative than the remembered set. 4147 // So if at this point in the collection there is no remembered set entry, 4148 // nobody has a reference to it. 4149 // At the start of collection we flush all refinement logs, and remembered sets 4150 // are completely up-to-date wrt to references to the humongous object. 4151 // 4152 // Other implementation considerations: 4153 // - never consider object arrays at this time because they would pose 4154 // considerable effort for cleaning up the the remembered sets. This is 4155 // required because stale remembered sets might reference locations that 4156 // are currently allocated into. 4157 uint region_idx = r->hrm_index(); 4158 if (!g1h->is_humongous_reclaim_candidate(region_idx) || 4159 !r->rem_set()->is_empty()) { 4160 log_debug(gc, humongous)("Live humongous region %u object size " SIZE_FORMAT " start " PTR_FORMAT " with remset " SIZE_FORMAT " code roots " SIZE_FORMAT " is marked %d reclaim candidate %d type array %d", 4161 region_idx, 4162 (size_t)obj->size() * HeapWordSize, 4163 p2i(r->bottom()), 4164 r->rem_set()->occupied(), 4165 r->rem_set()->strong_code_roots_list_length(), 4166 next_bitmap->is_marked(r->bottom()), 4167 g1h->is_humongous_reclaim_candidate(region_idx), 4168 obj->is_typeArray() 4169 ); 4170 return false; 4171 } 4172 4173 guarantee(obj->is_typeArray(), 4174 "Only eagerly reclaiming type arrays is supported, but the object " 4175 PTR_FORMAT " is not.", p2i(r->bottom())); 4176 4177 log_debug(gc, humongous)("Dead humongous region %u object size " SIZE_FORMAT " start " PTR_FORMAT " with remset " SIZE_FORMAT " code roots " SIZE_FORMAT " is marked %d reclaim candidate %d type array %d", 4178 region_idx, 4179 (size_t)obj->size() * HeapWordSize, 4180 p2i(r->bottom()), 4181 r->rem_set()->occupied(), 4182 r->rem_set()->strong_code_roots_list_length(), 4183 next_bitmap->is_marked(r->bottom()), 4184 g1h->is_humongous_reclaim_candidate(region_idx), 4185 obj->is_typeArray() 4186 ); 4187 4188 G1ConcurrentMark* const cm = g1h->concurrent_mark(); 4189 cm->humongous_object_eagerly_reclaimed(r); 4190 assert(!cm->is_marked_in_prev_bitmap(obj) && !cm->is_marked_in_next_bitmap(obj), 4191 "Eagerly reclaimed humongous region %u should not be marked at all but is in prev %s next %s", 4192 region_idx, 4193 BOOL_TO_STR(cm->is_marked_in_prev_bitmap(obj)), 4194 BOOL_TO_STR(cm->is_marked_in_next_bitmap(obj))); 4195 _humongous_objects_reclaimed++; 4196 do { 4197 HeapRegion* next = g1h->next_region_in_humongous(r); 4198 _freed_bytes += r->used(); 4199 r->set_containing_set(NULL); 4200 _humongous_regions_reclaimed++; 4201 g1h->free_humongous_region(r, _free_region_list); 4202 r = next; 4203 } while (r != NULL); 4204 4205 return false; 4206 } 4207 4208 uint humongous_objects_reclaimed() { 4209 return _humongous_objects_reclaimed; 4210 } 4211 4212 uint humongous_regions_reclaimed() { 4213 return _humongous_regions_reclaimed; 4214 } 4215 4216 size_t bytes_freed() const { 4217 return _freed_bytes; 4218 } 4219 }; 4220 4221 void G1CollectedHeap::eagerly_reclaim_humongous_regions() { 4222 assert_at_safepoint_on_vm_thread(); 4223 4224 if (!G1EagerReclaimHumongousObjects || 4225 (!_has_humongous_reclaim_candidates && !log_is_enabled(Debug, gc, humongous))) { 4226 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_fast_reclaim_humongous_time_ms(0.0, 0); 4227 return; 4228 } 4229 4230 double start_time = os::elapsedTime(); 4231 4232 FreeRegionList local_cleanup_list("Local Humongous Cleanup List"); 4233 4234 G1FreeHumongousRegionClosure cl(&local_cleanup_list); 4235 heap_region_iterate(&cl); 4236 4237 remove_from_old_sets(0, cl.humongous_regions_reclaimed()); 4238 4239 G1HRPrinter* hrp = hr_printer(); 4240 if (hrp->is_active()) { 4241 FreeRegionListIterator iter(&local_cleanup_list); 4242 while (iter.more_available()) { 4243 HeapRegion* hr = iter.get_next(); 4244 hrp->cleanup(hr); 4245 } 4246 } 4247 4248 prepend_to_freelist(&local_cleanup_list); 4249 decrement_summary_bytes(cl.bytes_freed()); 4250 4251 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_fast_reclaim_humongous_time_ms((os::elapsedTime() - start_time) * 1000.0, 4252 cl.humongous_objects_reclaimed()); 4253 } 4254 4255 class G1AbandonCollectionSetClosure : public HeapRegionClosure { 4256 public: 4257 virtual bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* r) { 4258 assert(r->in_collection_set(), "Region %u must have been in collection set", r->hrm_index()); 4259 G1CollectedHeap::heap()->clear_in_cset(r); 4260 r->set_young_index_in_cset(-1); 4261 return false; 4262 } 4263 }; 4264 4265 void G1CollectedHeap::abandon_collection_set(G1CollectionSet* collection_set) { 4266 G1AbandonCollectionSetClosure cl; 4267 collection_set->iterate(&cl); 4268 4269 collection_set->clear(); 4270 collection_set->stop_incremental_building(); 4271 } 4272 4273 bool G1CollectedHeap::is_old_gc_alloc_region(HeapRegion* hr) { 4274 return _allocator->is_retained_old_region(hr); 4275 } 4276 4277 void G1CollectedHeap::set_region_short_lived_locked(HeapRegion* hr) { 4278 _eden.add(hr); 4279 _g1_policy->set_region_eden(hr); 4280 } 4281 4282 #ifdef ASSERT 4283 4284 class NoYoungRegionsClosure: public HeapRegionClosure { 4285 private: 4286 bool _success; 4287 public: 4288 NoYoungRegionsClosure() : _success(true) { } 4289 bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* r) { 4290 if (r->is_young()) { 4291 log_error(gc, verify)("Region [" PTR_FORMAT ", " PTR_FORMAT ") tagged as young", 4292 p2i(r->bottom()), p2i(r->end())); 4293 _success = false; 4294 } 4295 return false; 4296 } 4297 bool success() { return _success; } 4298 }; 4299 4300 bool G1CollectedHeap::check_young_list_empty() { 4301 bool ret = (young_regions_count() == 0); 4302 4303 NoYoungRegionsClosure closure; 4304 heap_region_iterate(&closure); 4305 ret = ret && closure.success(); 4306 4307 return ret; 4308 } 4309 4310 #endif // ASSERT 4311 4312 class TearDownRegionSetsClosure : public HeapRegionClosure { 4313 HeapRegionSet *_old_set; 4314 4315 public: 4316 TearDownRegionSetsClosure(HeapRegionSet* old_set) : _old_set(old_set) { } 4317 4318 bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* r) { 4319 if (r->is_old()) { 4320 _old_set->remove(r); 4321 } else if(r->is_young()) { 4322 r->uninstall_surv_rate_group(); 4323 } else { 4324 // We ignore free regions, we'll empty the free list afterwards. 4325 // We ignore humongous and archive regions, we're not tearing down these 4326 // sets. 4327 assert(r->is_archive() || r->is_free() || r->is_humongous(), 4328 "it cannot be another type"); 4329 } 4330 return false; 4331 } 4332 4333 ~TearDownRegionSetsClosure() { 4334 assert(_old_set->is_empty(), "post-condition"); 4335 } 4336 }; 4337 4338 void G1CollectedHeap::tear_down_region_sets(bool free_list_only) { 4339 assert_at_safepoint_on_vm_thread(); 4340 4341 if (!free_list_only) { 4342 TearDownRegionSetsClosure cl(&_old_set); 4343 heap_region_iterate(&cl); 4344 4345 // Note that emptying the _young_list is postponed and instead done as 4346 // the first step when rebuilding the regions sets again. The reason for 4347 // this is that during a full GC string deduplication needs to know if 4348 // a collected region was young or old when the full GC was initiated. 4349 } 4350 _hrm.remove_all_free_regions(); 4351 } 4352 4353 void G1CollectedHeap::increase_used(size_t bytes) { 4354 _summary_bytes_used += bytes; 4355 } 4356 4357 void G1CollectedHeap::decrease_used(size_t bytes) { 4358 assert(_summary_bytes_used >= bytes, 4359 "invariant: _summary_bytes_used: " SIZE_FORMAT " should be >= bytes: " SIZE_FORMAT, 4360 _summary_bytes_used, bytes); 4361 _summary_bytes_used -= bytes; 4362 } 4363 4364 void G1CollectedHeap::set_used(size_t bytes) { 4365 _summary_bytes_used = bytes; 4366 } 4367 4368 class RebuildRegionSetsClosure : public HeapRegionClosure { 4369 private: 4370 bool _free_list_only; 4371 4372 HeapRegionSet* _old_set; 4373 HeapRegionManager* _hrm; 4374 4375 size_t _total_used; 4376 4377 public: 4378 RebuildRegionSetsClosure(bool free_list_only, 4379 HeapRegionSet* old_set, 4380 HeapRegionManager* hrm) : 4381 _free_list_only(free_list_only), 4382 _old_set(old_set), _hrm(hrm), _total_used(0) { 4383 assert(_hrm->num_free_regions() == 0, "pre-condition"); 4384 if (!free_list_only) { 4385 assert(_old_set->is_empty(), "pre-condition"); 4386 } 4387 } 4388 4389 bool do_heap_region(HeapRegion* r) { 4390 // After full GC, no region should have a remembered set. 4391 r->rem_set()->clear(true); 4392 if (r->is_empty()) { 4393 // Add free regions to the free list 4394 r->set_free(); 4395 _hrm->insert_into_free_list(r); 4396 } else if (!_free_list_only) { 4397 4398 if (r->is_archive() || r->is_humongous()) { 4399 // We ignore archive and humongous regions. We left these sets unchanged. 4400 } else { 4401 assert(r->is_young() || r->is_free() || r->is_old(), "invariant"); 4402 // We now move all (non-humongous, non-old, non-archive) regions to old gen, and register them as such. 4403 r->move_to_old(); 4404 _old_set->add(r); 4405 } 4406 _total_used += r->used(); 4407 } 4408 4409 return false; 4410 } 4411 4412 size_t total_used() { 4413 return _total_used; 4414 } 4415 }; 4416 4417 void G1CollectedHeap::rebuild_region_sets(bool free_list_only) { 4418 assert_at_safepoint_on_vm_thread(); 4419 4420 if (!free_list_only) { 4421 _eden.clear(); 4422 _survivor.clear(); 4423 } 4424 4425 RebuildRegionSetsClosure cl(free_list_only, &_old_set, &_hrm); 4426 heap_region_iterate(&cl); 4427 4428 if (!free_list_only) { 4429 set_used(cl.total_used()); 4430 if (_archive_allocator != NULL) { 4431 _archive_allocator->clear_used(); 4432 } 4433 } 4434 assert(used_unlocked() == recalculate_used(), 4435 "inconsistent used_unlocked(), " 4436 "value: " SIZE_FORMAT " recalculated: " SIZE_FORMAT, 4437 used_unlocked(), recalculate_used()); 4438 } 4439 4440 bool G1CollectedHeap::is_in_closed_subset(const void* p) const { 4441 HeapRegion* hr = heap_region_containing(p); 4442 return hr->is_in(p); 4443 } 4444 4445 // Methods for the mutator alloc region 4446 4447 HeapRegion* G1CollectedHeap::new_mutator_alloc_region(size_t word_size, 4448 bool force) { 4449 assert_heap_locked_or_at_safepoint(true /* should_be_vm_thread */); 4450 bool should_allocate = g1_policy()->should_allocate_mutator_region(); 4451 if (force || should_allocate) { 4452 HeapRegion* new_alloc_region = new_region(word_size, 4453 false /* is_old */, 4454 false /* do_expand */); 4455 if (new_alloc_region != NULL) { 4456 set_region_short_lived_locked(new_alloc_region); 4457 _hr_printer.alloc(new_alloc_region, !should_allocate); 4458 _verifier->check_bitmaps("Mutator Region Allocation", new_alloc_region); 4459 _g1_policy->remset_tracker()->update_at_allocate(new_alloc_region); 4460 return new_alloc_region; 4461 } 4462 } 4463 return NULL; 4464 } 4465 4466 void G1CollectedHeap::retire_mutator_alloc_region(HeapRegion* alloc_region, 4467 size_t allocated_bytes) { 4468 assert_heap_locked_or_at_safepoint(true /* should_be_vm_thread */); 4469 assert(alloc_region->is_eden(), "all mutator alloc regions should be eden"); 4470 4471 collection_set()->add_eden_region(alloc_region); 4472 increase_used(allocated_bytes); 4473 _hr_printer.retire(alloc_region); 4474 // We update the eden sizes here, when the region is retired, 4475 // instead of when it's allocated, since this is the point that its 4476 // used space has been recorded in _summary_bytes_used. 4477 g1mm()->update_eden_size(); 4478 } 4479 4480 // Methods for the GC alloc regions 4481 4482 bool G1CollectedHeap::has_more_regions(InCSetState dest) { 4483 if (dest.is_old()) { 4484 return true; 4485 } else { 4486 return survivor_regions_count() < g1_policy()->max_survivor_regions(); 4487 } 4488 } 4489 4490 HeapRegion* G1CollectedHeap::new_gc_alloc_region(size_t word_size, InCSetState dest) { 4491 assert(FreeList_lock->owned_by_self(), "pre-condition"); 4492 4493 if (!has_more_regions(dest)) { 4494 return NULL; 4495 } 4496 4497 const bool is_survivor = dest.is_young(); 4498 4499 HeapRegion* new_alloc_region = new_region(word_size, 4500 !is_survivor, 4501 true /* do_expand */); 4502 if (new_alloc_region != NULL) { 4503 if (is_survivor) { 4504 new_alloc_region->set_survivor(); 4505 _survivor.add(new_alloc_region); 4506 _verifier->check_bitmaps("Survivor Region Allocation", new_alloc_region); 4507 } else { 4508 new_alloc_region->set_old(); 4509 _verifier->check_bitmaps("Old Region Allocation", new_alloc_region); 4510 } 4511 _g1_policy->remset_tracker()->update_at_allocate(new_alloc_region); 4512 _hr_printer.alloc(new_alloc_region); 4513 bool during_im = collector_state()->in_initial_mark_gc(); 4514 new_alloc_region->note_start_of_copying(during_im); 4515 return new_alloc_region; 4516 } 4517 return NULL; 4518 } 4519 4520 void G1CollectedHeap::retire_gc_alloc_region(HeapRegion* alloc_region, 4521 size_t allocated_bytes, 4522 InCSetState dest) { 4523 bool during_im = collector_state()->in_initial_mark_gc(); 4524 alloc_region->note_end_of_copying(during_im); 4525 g1_policy()->record_bytes_copied_during_gc(allocated_bytes); 4526 if (dest.is_old()) { 4527 old_set_add(alloc_region); 4528 } 4529 _hr_printer.retire(alloc_region); 4530 } 4531 4532 HeapRegion* G1CollectedHeap::alloc_highest_free_region() { 4533 bool expanded = false; 4534 uint index = _hrm.find_highest_free(&expanded); 4535 4536 if (index != G1_NO_HRM_INDEX) { 4537 if (expanded) { 4538 log_debug(gc, ergo, heap)("Attempt heap expansion (requested address range outside heap bounds). region size: " SIZE_FORMAT "B", 4539 HeapRegion::GrainWords * HeapWordSize); 4540 } 4541 _hrm.allocate_free_regions_starting_at(index, 1); 4542 return region_at(index); 4543 } 4544 return NULL; 4545 } 4546 4547 // Optimized nmethod scanning 4548 4549 class RegisterNMethodOopClosure: public OopClosure { 4550 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 4551 nmethod* _nm; 4552 4553 template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p) { 4554 T heap_oop = RawAccess<>::oop_load(p); 4555 if (!CompressedOops::is_null(heap_oop)) { 4556 oop obj = CompressedOops::decode_not_null(heap_oop); 4557 HeapRegion* hr = _g1h->heap_region_containing(obj); 4558 assert(!hr->is_continues_humongous(), 4559 "trying to add code root " PTR_FORMAT " in continuation of humongous region " HR_FORMAT 4560 " starting at " HR_FORMAT, 4561 p2i(_nm), HR_FORMAT_PARAMS(hr), HR_FORMAT_PARAMS(hr->humongous_start_region())); 4562 4563 // HeapRegion::add_strong_code_root_locked() avoids adding duplicate entries. 4564 hr->add_strong_code_root_locked(_nm); 4565 } 4566 } 4567 4568 public: 4569 RegisterNMethodOopClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, nmethod* nm) : 4570 _g1h(g1h), _nm(nm) {} 4571 4572 void do_oop(oop* p) { do_oop_work(p); } 4573 void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_work(p); } 4574 }; 4575 4576 class UnregisterNMethodOopClosure: public OopClosure { 4577 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 4578 nmethod* _nm; 4579 4580 template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p) { 4581 T heap_oop = RawAccess<>::oop_load(p); 4582 if (!CompressedOops::is_null(heap_oop)) { 4583 oop obj = CompressedOops::decode_not_null(heap_oop); 4584 HeapRegion* hr = _g1h->heap_region_containing(obj); 4585 assert(!hr->is_continues_humongous(), 4586 "trying to remove code root " PTR_FORMAT " in continuation of humongous region " HR_FORMAT 4587 " starting at " HR_FORMAT, 4588 p2i(_nm), HR_FORMAT_PARAMS(hr), HR_FORMAT_PARAMS(hr->humongous_start_region())); 4589 4590 hr->remove_strong_code_root(_nm); 4591 } 4592 } 4593 4594 public: 4595 UnregisterNMethodOopClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, nmethod* nm) : 4596 _g1h(g1h), _nm(nm) {} 4597 4598 void do_oop(oop* p) { do_oop_work(p); } 4599 void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_work(p); } 4600 }; 4601 4602 // Returns true if the reference points to an object that 4603 // can move in an incremental collection. 4604 bool G1CollectedHeap::is_scavengable(oop obj) { 4605 HeapRegion* hr = heap_region_containing(obj); 4606 return !hr->is_pinned(); 4607 } 4608 4609 void G1CollectedHeap::register_nmethod(nmethod* nm) { 4610 guarantee(nm != NULL, "sanity"); 4611 RegisterNMethodOopClosure reg_cl(this, nm); 4612 nm->oops_do(®_cl); 4613 } 4614 4615 void G1CollectedHeap::unregister_nmethod(nmethod* nm) { 4616 guarantee(nm != NULL, "sanity"); 4617 UnregisterNMethodOopClosure reg_cl(this, nm); 4618 nm->oops_do(®_cl, true); 4619 } 4620 4621 void G1CollectedHeap::purge_code_root_memory() { 4622 double purge_start = os::elapsedTime(); 4623 G1CodeRootSet::purge(); 4624 double purge_time_ms = (os::elapsedTime() - purge_start) * 1000.0; 4625 g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_strong_code_root_purge_time(purge_time_ms); 4626 } 4627 4628 class RebuildStrongCodeRootClosure: public CodeBlobClosure { 4629 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 4630 4631 public: 4632 RebuildStrongCodeRootClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h) : 4633 _g1h(g1h) {} 4634 4635 void do_code_blob(CodeBlob* cb) { 4636 nmethod* nm = (cb != NULL) ? cb->as_nmethod_or_null() : NULL; 4637 if (nm == NULL) { 4638 return; 4639 } 4640 4641 if (ScavengeRootsInCode) { 4642 _g1h->register_nmethod(nm); 4643 } 4644 } 4645 }; 4646 4647 void G1CollectedHeap::rebuild_strong_code_roots() { 4648 RebuildStrongCodeRootClosure blob_cl(this); 4649 CodeCache::blobs_do(&blob_cl); 4650 } 4651 4652 void G1CollectedHeap::initialize_serviceability() { 4653 _g1mm->initialize_serviceability(); 4654 } 4655 4656 MemoryUsage G1CollectedHeap::memory_usage() { 4657 return _g1mm->memory_usage(); 4658 } 4659 4660 GrowableArray<GCMemoryManager*> G1CollectedHeap::memory_managers() { 4661 return _g1mm->memory_managers(); 4662 } 4663 4664 GrowableArray<MemoryPool*> G1CollectedHeap::memory_pools() { 4665 return _g1mm->memory_pools(); 4666 }