1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
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  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_RUNTIME_VFRAME_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_RUNTIME_VFRAME_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "code/debugInfo.hpp"
  29 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
  30 #include "code/location.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/frame.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/stackValue.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/stackValueCollection.hpp"
  36 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
  37 
  38 // vframes are virtual stack frames representing source level activations.
  39 // A single frame may hold several source level activations in the case of
  40 // optimized code. The debugging stored with the optimized code enables
  41 // us to unfold a frame as a stack of vframes.
  42 // A cVFrame represents an activation of a non-java method.
  43 
  44 // The vframe inheritance hierarchy:
  45 // - vframe
  46 //   - javaVFrame
  47 //     - interpretedVFrame
  48 //     - compiledVFrame     ; (used for both compiled Java methods and native stubs)
  49 //   - externalVFrame
  50 //     - entryVFrame        ; special frame created when calling Java from C
  51 
  52 // - BasicLock
  53 
  54 class vframe: public ResourceObj {
  55  protected:
  56   frame        _fr;      // Raw frame behind the virtual frame.
  57   RegisterMap  _reg_map; // Register map for the raw frame (used to handle callee-saved registers).
  58   JavaThread*  _thread;  // The thread owning the raw frame.
  59 
  60   vframe(const frame* fr, const RegisterMap* reg_map, JavaThread* thread);
  61   vframe(const frame* fr, JavaThread* thread);
  62  public:
  63   // Factory method for creating vframes
  64   static vframe* new_vframe(const frame* f, const RegisterMap *reg_map, JavaThread* thread);
  65 
  66   // Accessors
  67   frame              fr()           const { return _fr;       }
  68   CodeBlob*          cb()         const { return _fr.cb();  }
  69   CompiledMethod*   nm()         const {
  70       assert( cb() != NULL && cb()->is_compiled(), "usage");
  71       return (CompiledMethod*) cb();
  72   }
  73 
  74 // ???? Does this need to be a copy?
  75   frame*             frame_pointer() { return &_fr;       }
  76   const RegisterMap* register_map() const { return &_reg_map; }
  77   JavaThread*        thread()       const { return _thread;   }
  78 
  79   // Returns the sender vframe
  80   virtual vframe* sender() const;
  81 
  82   // Returns the next javaVFrame on the stack (skipping all other kinds of frame)
  83   javaVFrame *java_sender() const;
  84 
  85   // Answers if the this is the top vframe in the frame, i.e., if the sender vframe
  86   // is in the caller frame
  87   virtual bool is_top() const { return true; }
  88 
  89   // Returns top vframe within same frame (see is_top())
  90   virtual vframe* top() const;
  91 
  92   // Type testing operations
  93   virtual bool is_entry_frame()       const { return false; }
  94   virtual bool is_java_frame()        const { return false; }
  95   virtual bool is_interpreted_frame() const { return false; }
  96   virtual bool is_compiled_frame()    const { return false; }
  97 
  98 #ifndef PRODUCT
  99   // printing operations
 100   virtual void print_value() const;
 101   virtual void print();
 102 #endif
 103 };
 104 
 105 
 106 class javaVFrame: public vframe {
 107  public:
 108   // JVM state
 109   virtual Method*                      method()         const = 0;
 110   virtual int                          bci()            const = 0;
 111   virtual StackValueCollection*        locals()         const = 0;
 112   virtual StackValueCollection*        expressions()    const = 0;
 113   // the order returned by monitors() is from oldest -> youngest#4418568
 114   virtual GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* monitors()       const = 0;
 115 
 116   // Debugging support via JVMTI.
 117   // NOTE that this is not guaranteed to give correct results for compiled vframes.
 118   // Deoptimize first if necessary.
 119   virtual void set_locals(StackValueCollection* values) const = 0;
 120 
 121   // Test operation
 122   bool is_java_frame() const { return true; }
 123 
 124  protected:
 125   javaVFrame(const frame* fr, const RegisterMap* reg_map, JavaThread* thread) : vframe(fr, reg_map, thread) {}
 126   javaVFrame(const frame* fr, JavaThread* thread) : vframe(fr, thread) {}
 127 
 128  public:
 129   // casting
 130   static javaVFrame* cast(vframe* vf) {
 131     assert(vf == NULL || vf->is_java_frame(), "must be java frame");
 132     return (javaVFrame*) vf;
 133   }
 134 
 135   // Return an array of monitors locked by this frame in the youngest to oldest order
 136   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* locked_monitors();
 137 
 138   // printing used during stack dumps and diagnostics
 139   static void print_locked_object_class_name(outputStream* st, Handle obj, const char* lock_state);
 140   void print_lock_info_on(outputStream* st, int frame_count);
 141   void print_lock_info(int frame_count) { print_lock_info_on(tty, frame_count); }
 142 
 143 #ifndef PRODUCT
 144  public:
 145   // printing operations
 146   void print();
 147   void print_value() const;
 148   void print_activation(int index) const;
 149 
 150   // verify operations
 151   virtual void verify() const;
 152 
 153   // Structural compare
 154   bool structural_compare(javaVFrame* other);
 155 #endif
 156   friend class vframe;
 157 };
 158 
 159 class interpretedVFrame: public javaVFrame {
 160  public:
 161   // JVM state
 162   Method*                      method()         const;
 163   int                          bci()            const;
 164   StackValueCollection*        locals()         const;
 165   StackValueCollection*        expressions()    const;
 166   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* monitors()       const;
 167 
 168   void set_locals(StackValueCollection* values) const;
 169 
 170   // Test operation
 171   bool is_interpreted_frame() const { return true; }
 172 
 173  protected:
 174   interpretedVFrame(const frame* fr, const RegisterMap* reg_map, JavaThread* thread) : javaVFrame(fr, reg_map, thread) {};
 175 
 176  public:
 177   // Accessors for Byte Code Pointer
 178   u_char* bcp() const;
 179   void set_bcp(u_char* bcp);
 180 
 181   // casting
 182   static interpretedVFrame* cast(vframe* vf) {
 183     assert(vf == NULL || vf->is_interpreted_frame(), "must be interpreted frame");
 184     return (interpretedVFrame*) vf;
 185   }
 186 
 187  private:
 188   static const int bcp_offset;
 189   intptr_t* locals_addr_at(int offset) const;
 190   StackValueCollection* stack_data(bool expressions) const;
 191   // returns where the parameters starts relative to the frame pointer
 192   int start_of_parameters() const;
 193 
 194 #ifndef PRODUCT
 195  public:
 196   // verify operations
 197   void verify() const;
 198 #endif
 199   friend class vframe;
 200 };
 201 
 202 
 203 class externalVFrame: public vframe {
 204  protected:
 205   externalVFrame(const frame* fr, const RegisterMap* reg_map, JavaThread* thread) : vframe(fr, reg_map, thread) {}
 206 
 207 #ifndef PRODUCT
 208  public:
 209   // printing operations
 210   void print_value() const;
 211   void print();
 212 #endif
 213   friend class vframe;
 214 };
 215 
 216 class entryVFrame: public externalVFrame {
 217  public:
 218   bool is_entry_frame() const { return true; }
 219 
 220  protected:
 221   entryVFrame(const frame* fr, const RegisterMap* reg_map, JavaThread* thread);
 222 
 223  public:
 224   // casting
 225   static entryVFrame* cast(vframe* vf) {
 226     assert(vf == NULL || vf->is_entry_frame(), "must be entry frame");
 227     return (entryVFrame*) vf;
 228   }
 229 
 230 #ifndef PRODUCT
 231  public:
 232   // printing
 233   void print_value() const;
 234   void print();
 235 #endif
 236   friend class vframe;
 237 };
 238 
 239 
 240 // A MonitorInfo is a ResourceObject that describes a the pair:
 241 // 1) the owner of the monitor
 242 // 2) the monitor lock
 243 class MonitorInfo : public ResourceObj {
 244  private:
 245   Handle     _owner; // the object owning the monitor
 246   BasicLock* _lock;
 247   Handle     _owner_klass; // klass (mirror) if owner was scalar replaced
 248   bool       _eliminated;
 249   bool       _owner_is_scalar_replaced;
 250  public:
 251   // Constructor
 252   MonitorInfo(oop owner, BasicLock* lock, bool eliminated, bool owner_is_scalar_replaced);
 253   // Accessors
 254   oop owner() const {
 255     assert(!_owner_is_scalar_replaced, "should not be called for scalar replaced object");
 256     return _owner();
 257   }
 258   oop owner_klass() const {
 259     assert(_owner_is_scalar_replaced, "should not be called for not scalar replaced object");
 260     return _owner_klass();
 261   }
 262   BasicLock* lock()  const { return _lock;  }
 263   bool eliminated()  const { return _eliminated; }
 264   bool owner_is_scalar_replaced()  const { return _owner_is_scalar_replaced; }
 265 };
 266 
 267 class vframeStreamCommon : StackObj {
 268  protected:
 269   // common
 270   frame        _prev_frame;
 271   frame        _frame;
 272   JavaThread*  _thread;
 273   RegisterMap  _reg_map;
 274   enum { interpreted_mode, compiled_mode, at_end_mode } _mode;
 275 
 276   // For compiled_mode
 277   int _decode_offset;
 278   int _sender_decode_offset;
 279   int _vframe_id;
 280 
 281   // Cached information
 282   Method* _method;
 283   int       _bci;
 284 
 285   // Should VM activations be ignored or not
 286   bool _stop_at_java_call_stub;
 287 
 288   bool fill_in_compiled_inlined_sender();
 289   void fill_from_compiled_frame(int decode_offset);
 290   void fill_from_compiled_native_frame();
 291 
 292   void fill_from_interpreter_frame();
 293   bool fill_from_frame();
 294 
 295   // Helper routine for security_get_caller_frame
 296   void skip_prefixed_method_and_wrappers();
 297 
 298   DEBUG_ONLY(void found_bad_method_frame() const;)
 299 
 300  public:
 301   // Constructor
 302   inline vframeStreamCommon(JavaThread* thread);
 303 
 304   // Accessors
 305   Method* method() const { return _method; }
 306   int bci() const { return _bci; }
 307   inline intptr_t* frame_id() const;
 308   address frame_pc() const { return _frame.pc(); }
 309 
 310   CodeBlob*          cb()         const { return _frame.cb();  }
 311   CompiledMethod*   nm()         const {
 312       assert( cb() != NULL && cb()->is_compiled(), "usage");
 313       return (CompiledMethod*) cb();
 314   }
 315 
 316   javaVFrame* asJavaVFrame();
 317 
 318   // Frame type
 319   inline bool is_interpreted_frame() const;
 320   inline bool is_entry_frame() const;
 321 
 322   // Iteration
 323   inline void next();
 324   void security_next();
 325 
 326   bool at_end() const { return _mode == at_end_mode; }
 327 
 328   // Implements security traversal. Skips depth no. of frame including
 329   // special security frames and prefixed native methods
 330   void security_get_caller_frame(int depth);
 331 
 332   // Helper routine for JVM_LatestUserDefinedLoader -- needed for 1.4
 333   // reflection implementation
 334   void skip_reflection_related_frames();
 335 };
 336 
 337 class vframeStream : public vframeStreamCommon {
 338  public:
 339   // Constructors
 340   vframeStream(JavaThread* thread, bool stop_at_java_call_stub = false);
 341 
 342   // top_frame may not be at safepoint, start with sender
 343   vframeStream(JavaThread* thread, frame top_frame, bool stop_at_java_call_stub = false);
 344 };
 345 
 346 #endif // SHARE_RUNTIME_VFRAME_HPP