--- /dev/null 2014-02-02 21:38:47.000000000 +0800 +++ new/src/share/sample/stream/Subset.java 2014-02-02 21:38:47.000000000 +0800 @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2013 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS + * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR + * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +/* + * This source code is provided to illustrate the usage of a given feature + * or technique and has been deliberately simplified. Additional steps + * required for a production-quality application, such as security checks, + * input validation and proper error handling, might not be present in + * this sample code. + */ +package stream; + +import stream.data.Customer; +import stream.data.Order; +import java.util.Comparator; +import java.util.List; +import java.util.stream.Collectors; + +/** + * A demo shows how does Stream's subset works. This demo provides two methods + * which is using substream method on Stream to get subset of the elements. Note + * we can use substream on sorted stream to get top number elements, but we + * can't guarantee the element order if stream is not sorted. + * + * @author hyan + */ +public class Subset extends DemoHelper { + + /** + * Returns a List that contains numbers order which customer is from state, + * also execute action on every returned order element. The number must be a + * non-negative digit. + *

+ * + * @param number integer how many orders are expected to be returned + * @param state state that customer of order belong to + * @return a list contains top number customers that sorted by comp + */ + public static List firstNOrdersFromState(int number, + String state) { + return customers.stream(). + //only take customers from a particular state + filter(c -> state.equals(c.getRegion())). + //get orders of those customers + flatMap(c -> c.getOrders().stream()). + //get first number of orders + limit(number). + //collect to a list + collect(Collectors.toList()); + } + + /** + * Returns a List that contains numbers customer sorted by comp, also + * execute action on every returned customer element. The number must be a + * non-negative digit. + *

+ * + * @param number integer how many customers are expected to be returned + * @param comp Comparator to compare customer + * @return a list contains top number customers that sorted by comp + */ + public static List topNCustomer(int number, + Comparator comp) { + //We keep result in topN, then we can test it + return customers.stream() +. //sort customers by comp + sorted(comp). + //get first number of orders + limit(number). + //collect to a list + collect(Collectors.toList()); + } +}