1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_C1_C1_CODESTUBS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_C1_C1_CODESTUBS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "c1/c1_FrameMap.hpp"
  29 #include "c1/c1_IR.hpp"
  30 #include "c1/c1_Instruction.hpp"
  31 #include "c1/c1_LIR.hpp"
  32 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
  33 #include "code/nativeInst.hpp"
  34 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
  35 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  36 
  37 class CodeEmitInfo;
  38 class LIR_Assembler;
  39 class LIR_OpVisitState;
  40 
  41 // CodeStubs are little 'out-of-line' pieces of code that
  42 // usually handle slow cases of operations. All code stubs
  43 // are collected and code is emitted at the end of the
  44 // nmethod.
  45 
  46 class CodeStub: public CompilationResourceObj {
  47  protected:
  48   Label _entry;                                  // label at the stub entry point
  49   Label _continuation;                           // label where stub continues, if any
  50 
  51  public:
  52   CodeStub() {}
  53 
  54   // code generation
  55   void assert_no_unbound_labels()                { assert(!_entry.is_unbound() && !_continuation.is_unbound(), "unbound label"); }
  56   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e) = 0;
  57   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return NULL; }
  58   virtual bool is_exception_throw_stub() const   { return false; }
  59   virtual bool is_range_check_stub() const       { return false; }
  60   virtual bool is_divbyzero_stub() const         { return false; }
  61   virtual bool is_simple_exception_stub() const  { return false; }
  62 #ifndef PRODUCT
  63   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const = 0;
  64 #endif
  65 
  66   // label access
  67   Label* entry()                                 { return &_entry; }
  68   Label* continuation()                          { return &_continuation; }
  69   // for LIR
  70   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visit) {
  71 #ifndef PRODUCT
  72     if (LIRTracePeephole && Verbose) {
  73       tty->print("no visitor for ");
  74       print_name(tty);
  75       tty->cr();
  76     }
  77 #endif
  78   }
  79 };
  80 
  81 class CodeStubList: public GrowableArray<CodeStub*> {
  82  public:
  83   CodeStubList(): GrowableArray<CodeStub*>() {}
  84 
  85   void append(CodeStub* stub) {
  86     if (!contains(stub)) {
  87       GrowableArray<CodeStub*>::append(stub);
  88     }
  89   }
  90 };
  91 
  92 class CounterOverflowStub: public CodeStub {
  93  private:
  94   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
  95   int           _bci;
  96   LIR_Opr       _method;
  97 
  98 public:
  99   CounterOverflowStub(CodeEmitInfo* info, int bci, LIR_Opr method) :  _info(info), _bci(bci), _method(method) {
 100   }
 101 
 102   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 103 
 104   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 105     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
 106     visitor->do_input(_method);
 107   }
 108 
 109 #ifndef PRODUCT
 110   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("CounterOverflowStub"); }
 111 #endif // PRODUCT
 112 
 113 };
 114 
 115 class ConversionStub: public CodeStub {
 116  private:
 117   Bytecodes::Code _bytecode;
 118   LIR_Opr         _input;
 119   LIR_Opr         _result;
 120 
 121   static float float_zero;
 122   static double double_zero;
 123  public:
 124   ConversionStub(Bytecodes::Code bytecode, LIR_Opr input, LIR_Opr result)
 125     : _bytecode(bytecode), _input(input), _result(result) {
 126   }
 127 
 128   Bytecodes::Code bytecode() { return _bytecode; }
 129   LIR_Opr         input()    { return _input; }
 130   LIR_Opr         result()   { return _result; }
 131 
 132   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 133   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 134     visitor->do_slow_case();
 135     visitor->do_input(_input);
 136     visitor->do_output(_result);
 137   }
 138 #ifndef PRODUCT
 139   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("ConversionStub"); }
 140 #endif // PRODUCT
 141 };
 142 
 143 
 144 // Throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException by default but can be
 145 // configured to throw IndexOutOfBoundsException in constructor
 146 class RangeCheckStub: public CodeStub {
 147  private:
 148   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
 149   LIR_Opr       _index;
 150   LIR_Opr       _array;
 151   bool          _throw_index_out_of_bounds_exception;
 152 
 153  public:
 154   // For ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.
 155   RangeCheckStub(CodeEmitInfo* info, LIR_Opr index, LIR_Opr array);
 156   // For IndexOutOfBoundsException.
 157   RangeCheckStub(CodeEmitInfo* info, LIR_Opr index);
 158   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 159   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
 160   virtual bool is_exception_throw_stub() const   { return true; }
 161   virtual bool is_range_check_stub() const       { return true; }
 162   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 163     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
 164     visitor->do_input(_index);
 165     if (_array) { visitor->do_input(_array); }
 166   }
 167 #ifndef PRODUCT
 168   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("RangeCheckStub"); }
 169 #endif // PRODUCT
 170 };
 171 
 172 // stub used when predicate fails and deoptimization is needed
 173 class PredicateFailedStub: public CodeStub {
 174  private:
 175   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
 176 
 177  public:
 178   PredicateFailedStub(CodeEmitInfo* info);
 179   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 180   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
 181   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 182     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
 183   }
 184 #ifndef PRODUCT
 185   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("PredicateFailedStub"); }
 186 #endif // PRODUCT
 187 };
 188 
 189 class DivByZeroStub: public CodeStub {
 190  private:
 191   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
 192   int           _offset;
 193 
 194  public:
 195   DivByZeroStub(CodeEmitInfo* info)
 196     : _info(info), _offset(-1) {
 197   }
 198   DivByZeroStub(int offset, CodeEmitInfo* info)
 199     : _info(info), _offset(offset) {
 200   }
 201   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 202   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
 203   virtual bool is_exception_throw_stub() const   { return true; }
 204   virtual bool is_divbyzero_stub() const         { return true; }
 205   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 206     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
 207   }
 208 #ifndef PRODUCT
 209   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("DivByZeroStub"); }
 210 #endif // PRODUCT
 211 };
 212 
 213 
 214 class ImplicitNullCheckStub: public CodeStub {
 215  private:
 216   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
 217   int           _offset;
 218 
 219  public:
 220   ImplicitNullCheckStub(int offset, CodeEmitInfo* info)
 221     : _info(info), _offset(offset) {
 222   }
 223   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 224   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
 225   virtual bool is_exception_throw_stub() const   { return true; }
 226   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 227     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
 228   }
 229 #ifndef PRODUCT
 230   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("ImplicitNullCheckStub"); }
 231 #endif // PRODUCT
 232 };
 233 
 234 
 235 class NewInstanceStub: public CodeStub {
 236  private:
 237   ciInstanceKlass* _klass;
 238   LIR_Opr          _klass_reg;
 239   LIR_Opr          _result;
 240   CodeEmitInfo*    _info;
 241   Runtime1::StubID _stub_id;
 242 
 243  public:
 244   NewInstanceStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr result, ciInstanceKlass* klass, CodeEmitInfo* info, Runtime1::StubID stub_id);
 245   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 246   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
 247   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 248     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
 249     visitor->do_input(_klass_reg);
 250     visitor->do_output(_result);
 251   }
 252 #ifndef PRODUCT
 253   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("NewInstanceStub"); }
 254 #endif // PRODUCT
 255 };
 256 
 257 
 258 class NewTypeArrayStub: public CodeStub {
 259  private:
 260   LIR_Opr       _klass_reg;
 261   LIR_Opr       _length;
 262   LIR_Opr       _result;
 263   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
 264 
 265  public:
 266   NewTypeArrayStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr length, LIR_Opr result, CodeEmitInfo* info);
 267   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 268   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
 269   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 270     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
 271     visitor->do_input(_klass_reg);
 272     visitor->do_input(_length);
 273     assert(_result->is_valid(), "must be valid"); visitor->do_output(_result);
 274   }
 275 #ifndef PRODUCT
 276   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("NewTypeArrayStub"); }
 277 #endif // PRODUCT
 278 };
 279 
 280 
 281 class NewObjectArrayStub: public CodeStub {
 282  private:
 283   LIR_Opr        _klass_reg;
 284   LIR_Opr        _length;
 285   LIR_Opr        _result;
 286   CodeEmitInfo*  _info;
 287 
 288  public:
 289   NewObjectArrayStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr length, LIR_Opr result, CodeEmitInfo* info);
 290   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 291   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
 292   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 293     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
 294     visitor->do_input(_klass_reg);
 295     visitor->do_input(_length);
 296     assert(_result->is_valid(), "must be valid"); visitor->do_output(_result);
 297   }
 298 #ifndef PRODUCT
 299   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("NewObjectArrayStub"); }
 300 #endif // PRODUCT
 301 };
 302 
 303 
 304 class MonitorAccessStub: public CodeStub {
 305  protected:
 306   LIR_Opr _obj_reg;
 307   LIR_Opr _lock_reg;
 308 
 309  public:
 310   MonitorAccessStub(LIR_Opr obj_reg, LIR_Opr lock_reg) {
 311     _obj_reg  = obj_reg;
 312     _lock_reg  = lock_reg;
 313   }
 314 
 315 #ifndef PRODUCT
 316   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("MonitorAccessStub"); }
 317 #endif // PRODUCT
 318 };
 319 
 320 
 321 class MonitorEnterStub: public MonitorAccessStub {
 322  private:
 323   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
 324 
 325  public:
 326   MonitorEnterStub(LIR_Opr obj_reg, LIR_Opr lock_reg, CodeEmitInfo* info);
 327 
 328   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 329   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
 330   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 331     visitor->do_input(_obj_reg);
 332     visitor->do_input(_lock_reg);
 333     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
 334   }
 335 #ifndef PRODUCT
 336   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("MonitorEnterStub"); }
 337 #endif // PRODUCT
 338 };
 339 
 340 
 341 class MonitorExitStub: public MonitorAccessStub {
 342  private:
 343   bool _compute_lock;
 344   int  _monitor_ix;
 345 
 346  public:
 347   MonitorExitStub(LIR_Opr lock_reg, bool compute_lock, int monitor_ix)
 348     : MonitorAccessStub(LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, lock_reg),
 349       _compute_lock(compute_lock), _monitor_ix(monitor_ix) { }
 350   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 351   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 352     assert(_obj_reg->is_illegal(), "unused");
 353     if (_compute_lock) {
 354       visitor->do_temp(_lock_reg);
 355     } else {
 356       visitor->do_input(_lock_reg);
 357     }
 358   }
 359 #ifndef PRODUCT
 360   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("MonitorExitStub"); }
 361 #endif // PRODUCT
 362 };
 363 
 364 
 365 class PatchingStub: public CodeStub {
 366  public:
 367   enum PatchID {
 368     access_field_id,
 369     load_klass_id,
 370     load_mirror_id,
 371     load_appendix_id
 372   };
 373   enum constants {
 374     patch_info_size = 3
 375   };
 376  private:
 377   PatchID       _id;
 378   address       _pc_start;
 379   int           _bytes_to_copy;
 380   Label         _patched_code_entry;
 381   Label         _patch_site_entry;
 382   Label         _patch_site_continuation;
 383   Register      _obj;
 384   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
 385   int           _index;  // index of the patchable oop or Klass* in nmethod oop or metadata table if needed
 386   static int    _patch_info_offset;
 387 
 388   void align_patch_site(MacroAssembler* masm);
 389 
 390  public:
 391   static int patch_info_offset() { return _patch_info_offset; }
 392 
 393   PatchingStub(MacroAssembler* masm, PatchID id, int index = -1):
 394       _id(id)
 395     , _info(NULL)
 396     , _index(index) {
 397     // force alignment of patch sites so we
 398     // can guarantee atomic writes to the patch site.
 399     align_patch_site(masm);
 400     _pc_start = masm->pc();
 401     masm->bind(_patch_site_entry);
 402   }
 403 
 404   void install(MacroAssembler* masm, LIR_PatchCode patch_code, Register obj, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 405     _info = info;
 406     _obj = obj;
 407     masm->bind(_patch_site_continuation);
 408     _bytes_to_copy = masm->pc() - pc_start();
 409     if (_id == PatchingStub::access_field_id) {
 410       // embed a fixed offset to handle long patches which need to be offset by a word.
 411       // the patching code will just add the field offset field to this offset so
 412       // that we can reference either the high or low word of a double word field.
 413       int field_offset = 0;
 414       switch (patch_code) {
 415       case lir_patch_low:         field_offset = lo_word_offset_in_bytes; break;
 416       case lir_patch_high:        field_offset = hi_word_offset_in_bytes; break;
 417       case lir_patch_normal:      field_offset = 0;                       break;
 418       default: ShouldNotReachHere();
 419       }
 420       NativeMovRegMem* n_move = nativeMovRegMem_at(pc_start());
 421       n_move->set_offset(field_offset);
 422       // Copy will never get executed, so only copy the part which is required for patching.
 423       _bytes_to_copy = MAX2(n_move->num_bytes_to_end_of_patch(), (int)NativeGeneralJump::instruction_size);
 424     } else if (_id == load_klass_id || _id == load_mirror_id || _id == load_appendix_id) {
 425       assert(_obj != noreg, "must have register object for load_klass/load_mirror");
 426 #ifdef ASSERT
 427       // verify that we're pointing at a NativeMovConstReg
 428       nativeMovConstReg_at(pc_start());
 429 #endif
 430     } else {
 431       ShouldNotReachHere();
 432     }
 433     assert(_bytes_to_copy <= (masm->pc() - pc_start()), "not enough bytes");
 434   }
 435 
 436   address pc_start() const                       { return _pc_start; }
 437   PatchID id() const                             { return _id; }
 438 
 439   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 440   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
 441   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 442     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
 443   }
 444 #ifndef PRODUCT
 445   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("PatchingStub"); }
 446 #endif // PRODUCT
 447 };
 448 
 449 
 450 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 451 // DeoptimizeStub
 452 //
 453 class DeoptimizeStub : public CodeStub {
 454 private:
 455   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
 456   jint _trap_request;
 457 
 458 public:
 459   DeoptimizeStub(CodeEmitInfo* info, Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason, Deoptimization::DeoptAction action) :
 460     _info(new CodeEmitInfo(info)), _trap_request(Deoptimization::make_trap_request(reason, action)) {}
 461 
 462   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 463   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const           { return _info; }
 464   virtual bool is_exception_throw_stub() const { return true; }
 465   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 466     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
 467   }
 468 #ifndef PRODUCT
 469   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("DeoptimizeStub"); }
 470 #endif // PRODUCT
 471 };
 472 
 473 
 474 class SimpleExceptionStub: public CodeStub {
 475  private:
 476   LIR_Opr          _obj;
 477   Runtime1::StubID _stub;
 478   CodeEmitInfo*    _info;
 479 
 480  public:
 481   SimpleExceptionStub(Runtime1::StubID stub, LIR_Opr obj, CodeEmitInfo* info):
 482     _obj(obj), _stub(stub), _info(info) {
 483   }
 484 
 485   void set_obj(LIR_Opr obj) {
 486     _obj = obj;
 487   }
 488 
 489   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 490   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
 491   virtual bool is_exception_throw_stub() const   { return true; }
 492   virtual bool is_simple_exception_stub() const  { return true; }
 493   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 494     if (_obj->is_valid()) visitor->do_input(_obj);
 495     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
 496   }
 497 #ifndef PRODUCT
 498   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("SimpleExceptionStub"); }
 499 #endif // PRODUCT
 500 };
 501 
 502 
 503 
 504 class ArrayStoreExceptionStub: public SimpleExceptionStub {
 505  private:
 506   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
 507 
 508  public:
 509   ArrayStoreExceptionStub(LIR_Opr obj, CodeEmitInfo* info): SimpleExceptionStub(Runtime1::throw_array_store_exception_id, obj, info) {}
 510 #ifndef PRODUCT
 511   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("ArrayStoreExceptionStub"); }
 512 #endif // PRODUCT
 513 };
 514 
 515 
 516 class ArrayCopyStub: public CodeStub {
 517  private:
 518   LIR_OpArrayCopy* _op;
 519 
 520  public:
 521   ArrayCopyStub(LIR_OpArrayCopy* op): _op(op) { }
 522 
 523   LIR_Opr src() const                         { return _op->src(); }
 524   LIR_Opr src_pos() const                     { return _op->src_pos(); }
 525   LIR_Opr dst() const                         { return _op->dst(); }
 526   LIR_Opr dst_pos() const                     { return _op->dst_pos(); }
 527   LIR_Opr length() const                      { return _op->length(); }
 528   LIR_Opr tmp() const                         { return _op->tmp(); }
 529 
 530   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
 531   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const          { return _op->info(); }
 532   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
 533     // don't pass in the code emit info since it's processed in the fast path
 534     visitor->do_slow_case();
 535   }
 536 #ifndef PRODUCT
 537   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("ArrayCopyStub"); }
 538 #endif // PRODUCT
 539 };
 540 
 541 #endif // SHARE_C1_C1_CODESTUBS_HPP