1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. 10 * 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 15 * accompanied this code). 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 20 * 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 23 * questions. 24 */ 25 26 package java.lang.invoke; 27 28 import java.lang.annotation.*; 29 import java.lang.reflect.Method; 30 import java.util.Map; 31 import java.util.List; 32 import java.util.Arrays; 33 import java.util.HashMap; 34 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; 35 import sun.invoke.util.Wrapper; 36 import java.lang.reflect.Field; 37 38 import static java.lang.invoke.LambdaForm.BasicType.*; 39 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleStatics.*; 40 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives.Constants.*; 41 42 /** 43 * The symbolic, non-executable form of a method handle's invocation semantics. 44 * It consists of a series of names. 45 * The first N (N=arity) names are parameters, 46 * while any remaining names are temporary values. 47 * Each temporary specifies the application of a function to some arguments. 48 * The functions are method handles, while the arguments are mixes of 49 * constant values and local names. 50 * The result of the lambda is defined as one of the names, often the last one. 51 * <p> 52 * Here is an approximate grammar: 53 * <blockquote><pre>{@code 54 * LambdaForm = "(" ArgName* ")=>{" TempName* Result "}" 55 * ArgName = "a" N ":" T 56 * TempName = "t" N ":" T "=" Function "(" Argument* ");" 57 * Function = ConstantValue 58 * Argument = NameRef | ConstantValue 59 * Result = NameRef | "void" 60 * NameRef = "a" N | "t" N 61 * N = (any whole number) 62 * T = "L" | "I" | "J" | "F" | "D" | "V" 63 * }</pre></blockquote> 64 * Names are numbered consecutively from left to right starting at zero. 65 * (The letters are merely a taste of syntax sugar.) 66 * Thus, the first temporary (if any) is always numbered N (where N=arity). 67 * Every occurrence of a name reference in an argument list must refer to 68 * a name previously defined within the same lambda. 69 * A lambda has a void result if and only if its result index is -1. 70 * If a temporary has the type "V", it cannot be the subject of a NameRef, 71 * even though possesses a number. 72 * Note that all reference types are erased to "L", which stands for {@code Object}. 73 * All subword types (boolean, byte, short, char) are erased to "I" which is {@code int}. 74 * The other types stand for the usual primitive types. 75 * <p> 76 * Function invocation closely follows the static rules of the Java verifier. 77 * Arguments and return values must exactly match when their "Name" types are 78 * considered. 79 * Conversions are allowed only if they do not change the erased type. 80 * <ul> 81 * <li>L = Object: casts are used freely to convert into and out of reference types 82 * <li>I = int: subword types are forcibly narrowed when passed as arguments (see {@code explicitCastArguments}) 83 * <li>J = long: no implicit conversions 84 * <li>F = float: no implicit conversions 85 * <li>D = double: no implicit conversions 86 * <li>V = void: a function result may be void if and only if its Name is of type "V" 87 * </ul> 88 * Although implicit conversions are not allowed, explicit ones can easily be 89 * encoded by using temporary expressions which call type-transformed identity functions. 90 * <p> 91 * Examples: 92 * <blockquote><pre>{@code 93 * (a0:J)=>{ a0 } 94 * == identity(long) 95 * (a0:I)=>{ t1:V = System.out#println(a0); void } 96 * == System.out#println(int) 97 * (a0:L)=>{ t1:V = System.out#println(a0); a0 } 98 * == identity, with printing side-effect 99 * (a0:L, a1:L)=>{ t2:L = BoundMethodHandle#argument(a0); 100 * t3:L = BoundMethodHandle#target(a0); 101 * t4:L = MethodHandle#invoke(t3, t2, a1); t4 } 102 * == general invoker for unary insertArgument combination 103 * (a0:L, a1:L)=>{ t2:L = FilterMethodHandle#filter(a0); 104 * t3:L = MethodHandle#invoke(t2, a1); 105 * t4:L = FilterMethodHandle#target(a0); 106 * t5:L = MethodHandle#invoke(t4, t3); t5 } 107 * == general invoker for unary filterArgument combination 108 * (a0:L, a1:L)=>{ ...(same as previous example)... 109 * t5:L = MethodHandle#invoke(t4, t3, a1); t5 } 110 * == general invoker for unary/unary foldArgument combination 111 * (a0:L, a1:I)=>{ t2:I = identity(long).asType((int)->long)(a1); t2 } 112 * == invoker for identity method handle which performs i2l 113 * (a0:L, a1:L)=>{ t2:L = BoundMethodHandle#argument(a0); 114 * t3:L = Class#cast(t2,a1); t3 } 115 * == invoker for identity method handle which performs cast 116 * }</pre></blockquote> 117 * <p> 118 * @author John Rose, JSR 292 EG 119 */ 120 class LambdaForm { 121 final int arity; 122 final int result; 123 @Stable final Name[] names; 124 final String debugName; 125 MemberName vmentry; // low-level behavior, or null if not yet prepared 126 private boolean isCompiled; 127 128 // Caches for common structural transforms: 129 LambdaForm[] bindCache; 130 131 public static final int VOID_RESULT = -1, LAST_RESULT = -2; 132 133 enum BasicType { 134 L_TYPE('L', Object.class, Wrapper.OBJECT), // all reference types 135 I_TYPE('I', int.class, Wrapper.INT), 136 J_TYPE('J', long.class, Wrapper.LONG), 137 F_TYPE('F', float.class, Wrapper.FLOAT), 138 D_TYPE('D', double.class, Wrapper.DOUBLE), // all primitive types 139 V_TYPE('V', void.class, Wrapper.VOID); // not valid in all contexts 140 141 static final BasicType[] ALL_TYPES = BasicType.values(); 142 static final BasicType[] ARG_TYPES = Arrays.copyOf(ALL_TYPES, ALL_TYPES.length-1); 143 144 static final int ARG_TYPE_LIMIT = ARG_TYPES.length; 145 static final int TYPE_LIMIT = ALL_TYPES.length; 146 147 private final char btChar; 148 private final Class<?> btClass; 149 private final Wrapper btWrapper; 150 151 private BasicType(char btChar, Class<?> btClass, Wrapper wrapper) { 152 this.btChar = btChar; 153 this.btClass = btClass; 154 this.btWrapper = wrapper; 155 } 156 157 char basicTypeChar() { 158 return btChar; 159 } 160 Class<?> basicTypeClass() { 161 return btClass; 162 } 163 Wrapper basicTypeWrapper() { 164 return btWrapper; 165 } 166 int basicTypeSlots() { 167 return btWrapper.stackSlots(); 168 } 169 170 static BasicType basicType(byte type) { 171 return ALL_TYPES[type]; 172 } 173 static BasicType basicType(char type) { 174 switch (type) { 175 case 'L': return L_TYPE; 176 case 'I': return I_TYPE; 177 case 'J': return J_TYPE; 178 case 'F': return F_TYPE; 179 case 'D': return D_TYPE; 180 case 'V': return V_TYPE; 181 // all subword types are represented as ints 182 case 'Z': 183 case 'B': 184 case 'S': 185 case 'C': 186 return I_TYPE; 187 default: 188 throw newInternalError("Unknown type char: '"+type+"'"); 189 } 190 } 191 static BasicType basicType(Wrapper type) { 192 char c = type.basicTypeChar(); 193 return basicType(c); 194 } 195 static BasicType basicType(Class<?> type) { 196 if (!type.isPrimitive()) return L_TYPE; 197 return basicType(Wrapper.forPrimitiveType(type)); 198 } 199 200 static char basicTypeChar(Class<?> type) { 201 return basicType(type).btChar; 202 } 203 static BasicType[] basicTypes(List<Class<?>> types) { 204 BasicType[] btypes = new BasicType[types.size()]; 205 for (int i = 0; i < btypes.length; i++) { 206 btypes[i] = basicType(types.get(i)); 207 } 208 return btypes; 209 } 210 static BasicType[] basicTypes(String types) { 211 BasicType[] btypes = new BasicType[types.length()]; 212 for (int i = 0; i < btypes.length; i++) { 213 btypes[i] = basicType(types.charAt(i)); 214 } 215 return btypes; 216 } 217 static boolean isBasicTypeChar(char c) { 218 return "LIJFDV".indexOf(c) >= 0; 219 } 220 static boolean isArgBasicTypeChar(char c) { 221 return "LIJFD".indexOf(c) >= 0; 222 } 223 224 static { assert(checkBasicType()); } 225 private static boolean checkBasicType() { 226 for (int i = 0; i < ARG_TYPE_LIMIT; i++) { 227 assert ARG_TYPES[i].ordinal() == i; 228 assert ARG_TYPES[i] == ALL_TYPES[i]; 229 } 230 for (int i = 0; i < TYPE_LIMIT; i++) { 231 assert ALL_TYPES[i].ordinal() == i; 232 } 233 assert ALL_TYPES[TYPE_LIMIT - 1] == V_TYPE; 234 assert !Arrays.asList(ARG_TYPES).contains(V_TYPE); 235 return true; 236 } 237 } 238 239 LambdaForm(String debugName, 240 int arity, Name[] names, int result) { 241 assert(namesOK(arity, names)); 242 this.arity = arity; 243 this.result = fixResult(result, names); 244 this.names = names.clone(); 245 this.debugName = fixDebugName(debugName); 246 int maxOutArity = normalize(); 247 if (maxOutArity > MethodType.MAX_MH_INVOKER_ARITY) { 248 // Cannot use LF interpreter on very high arity expressions. 249 assert(maxOutArity <= MethodType.MAX_JVM_ARITY); 250 compileToBytecode(); 251 } 252 } 253 254 LambdaForm(String debugName, 255 int arity, Name[] names) { 256 this(debugName, 257 arity, names, LAST_RESULT); 258 } 259 260 LambdaForm(String debugName, 261 Name[] formals, Name[] temps, Name result) { 262 this(debugName, 263 formals.length, buildNames(formals, temps, result), LAST_RESULT); 264 } 265 266 private static Name[] buildNames(Name[] formals, Name[] temps, Name result) { 267 int arity = formals.length; 268 int length = arity + temps.length + (result == null ? 0 : 1); 269 Name[] names = Arrays.copyOf(formals, length); 270 System.arraycopy(temps, 0, names, arity, temps.length); 271 if (result != null) 272 names[length - 1] = result; 273 return names; 274 } 275 276 private LambdaForm(String sig) { 277 // Make a blank lambda form, which returns a constant zero or null. 278 // It is used as a template for managing the invocation of similar forms that are non-empty. 279 // Called only from getPreparedForm. 280 assert(isValidSignature(sig)); 281 this.arity = signatureArity(sig); 282 this.result = (signatureReturn(sig) == V_TYPE ? -1 : arity); 283 this.names = buildEmptyNames(arity, sig); 284 this.debugName = "LF.zero"; 285 assert(nameRefsAreLegal()); 286 assert(isEmpty()); 287 assert(sig.equals(basicTypeSignature())) : sig + " != " + basicTypeSignature(); 288 } 289 290 private static Name[] buildEmptyNames(int arity, String basicTypeSignature) { 291 assert(isValidSignature(basicTypeSignature)); 292 int resultPos = arity + 1; // skip '_' 293 if (arity < 0 || basicTypeSignature.length() != resultPos+1) 294 throw new IllegalArgumentException("bad arity for "+basicTypeSignature); 295 int numRes = (basicType(basicTypeSignature.charAt(resultPos)) == V_TYPE ? 0 : 1); 296 Name[] names = arguments(numRes, basicTypeSignature.substring(0, arity)); 297 for (int i = 0; i < numRes; i++) { 298 Name zero = new Name(constantZero(basicType(basicTypeSignature.charAt(resultPos + i)))); 299 names[arity + i] = zero.newIndex(arity + i); 300 } 301 return names; 302 } 303 304 private static int fixResult(int result, Name[] names) { 305 if (result == LAST_RESULT) 306 result = names.length - 1; // might still be void 307 if (result >= 0 && names[result].type == V_TYPE) 308 result = VOID_RESULT; 309 return result; 310 } 311 312 private static String fixDebugName(String debugName) { 313 if (DEBUG_NAME_COUNTERS != null) { 314 int under = debugName.indexOf('_'); 315 int length = debugName.length(); 316 if (under < 0) under = length; 317 String debugNameStem = debugName.substring(0, under); 318 Integer ctr; 319 synchronized (DEBUG_NAME_COUNTERS) { 320 ctr = DEBUG_NAME_COUNTERS.get(debugNameStem); 321 if (ctr == null) ctr = 0; 322 DEBUG_NAME_COUNTERS.put(debugNameStem, ctr+1); 323 } 324 StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(debugNameStem); 325 buf.append('_'); 326 int leadingZero = buf.length(); 327 buf.append((int) ctr); 328 for (int i = buf.length() - leadingZero; i < 3; i++) 329 buf.insert(leadingZero, '0'); 330 if (under < length) { 331 ++under; // skip "_" 332 while (under < length && Character.isDigit(debugName.charAt(under))) { 333 ++under; 334 } 335 if (under < length && debugName.charAt(under) == '_') ++under; 336 if (under < length) 337 buf.append('_').append(debugName, under, length); 338 } 339 return buf.toString(); 340 } 341 return debugName; 342 } 343 344 private static boolean namesOK(int arity, Name[] names) { 345 for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) { 346 Name n = names[i]; 347 assert(n != null) : "n is null"; 348 if (i < arity) 349 assert( n.isParam()) : n + " is not param at " + i; 350 else 351 assert(!n.isParam()) : n + " is param at " + i; 352 } 353 return true; 354 } 355 356 /** Renumber and/or replace params so that they are interned and canonically numbered. 357 * @return maximum argument list length among the names (since we have to pass over them anyway) 358 */ 359 private int normalize() { 360 Name[] oldNames = null; 361 int maxOutArity = 0; 362 int changesStart = 0; 363 for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) { 364 Name n = names[i]; 365 if (!n.initIndex(i)) { 366 if (oldNames == null) { 367 oldNames = names.clone(); 368 changesStart = i; 369 } 370 names[i] = n.cloneWithIndex(i); 371 } 372 if (n.arguments != null && maxOutArity < n.arguments.length) 373 maxOutArity = n.arguments.length; 374 } 375 if (oldNames != null) { 376 int startFixing = arity; 377 if (startFixing <= changesStart) 378 startFixing = changesStart+1; 379 for (int i = startFixing; i < names.length; i++) { 380 Name fixed = names[i].replaceNames(oldNames, names, changesStart, i); 381 names[i] = fixed.newIndex(i); 382 } 383 } 384 assert(nameRefsAreLegal()); 385 int maxInterned = Math.min(arity, INTERNED_ARGUMENT_LIMIT); 386 boolean needIntern = false; 387 for (int i = 0; i < maxInterned; i++) { 388 Name n = names[i], n2 = internArgument(n); 389 if (n != n2) { 390 names[i] = n2; 391 needIntern = true; 392 } 393 } 394 if (needIntern) { 395 for (int i = arity; i < names.length; i++) { 396 names[i].internArguments(); 397 } 398 assert(nameRefsAreLegal()); 399 } 400 return maxOutArity; 401 } 402 403 /** 404 * Check that all embedded Name references are localizable to this lambda, 405 * and are properly ordered after their corresponding definitions. 406 * <p> 407 * Note that a Name can be local to multiple lambdas, as long as 408 * it possesses the same index in each use site. 409 * This allows Name references to be freely reused to construct 410 * fresh lambdas, without confusion. 411 */ 412 private boolean nameRefsAreLegal() { 413 assert(arity >= 0 && arity <= names.length); 414 assert(result >= -1 && result < names.length); 415 // Do all names possess an index consistent with their local definition order? 416 for (int i = 0; i < arity; i++) { 417 Name n = names[i]; 418 assert(n.index() == i) : Arrays.asList(n.index(), i); 419 assert(n.isParam()); 420 } 421 // Also, do all local name references 422 for (int i = arity; i < names.length; i++) { 423 Name n = names[i]; 424 assert(n.index() == i); 425 for (Object arg : n.arguments) { 426 if (arg instanceof Name) { 427 Name n2 = (Name) arg; 428 int i2 = n2.index; 429 assert(0 <= i2 && i2 < names.length) : n.debugString() + ": 0 <= i2 && i2 < names.length: 0 <= " + i2 + " < " + names.length; 430 assert(names[i2] == n2) : Arrays.asList("-1-", i, "-2-", n.debugString(), "-3-", i2, "-4-", n2.debugString(), "-5-", names[i2].debugString(), "-6-", this); 431 assert(i2 < i); // ref must come after def! 432 } 433 } 434 } 435 return true; 436 } 437 438 /** Invoke this form on the given arguments. */ 439 // final Object invoke(Object... args) throws Throwable { 440 // // NYI: fit this into the fast path? 441 // return interpretWithArguments(args); 442 // } 443 444 /** Report the return type. */ 445 BasicType returnType() { 446 if (result < 0) return V_TYPE; 447 Name n = names[result]; 448 return n.type; 449 } 450 451 /** Report the N-th argument type. */ 452 BasicType parameterType(int n) { 453 assert(n < arity); 454 return names[n].type; 455 } 456 457 /** Report the arity. */ 458 int arity() { 459 return arity; 460 } 461 462 /** Return the method type corresponding to my basic type signature. */ 463 MethodType methodType() { 464 return signatureType(basicTypeSignature()); 465 } 466 /** Return ABC_Z, where the ABC are parameter type characters, and Z is the return type character. */ 467 final String basicTypeSignature() { 468 StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(arity() + 3); 469 for (int i = 0, a = arity(); i < a; i++) 470 buf.append(parameterType(i).basicTypeChar()); 471 return buf.append('_').append(returnType().basicTypeChar()).toString(); 472 } 473 static int signatureArity(String sig) { 474 assert(isValidSignature(sig)); 475 return sig.indexOf('_'); 476 } 477 static BasicType signatureReturn(String sig) { 478 return basicType(sig.charAt(signatureArity(sig) + 1)); 479 } 480 static boolean isValidSignature(String sig) { 481 int arity = sig.indexOf('_'); 482 if (arity < 0) return false; // must be of the form *_* 483 int siglen = sig.length(); 484 if (siglen != arity + 2) return false; // *_X 485 for (int i = 0; i < siglen; i++) { 486 if (i == arity) continue; // skip '_' 487 char c = sig.charAt(i); 488 if (c == 'V') 489 return (i == siglen - 1 && arity == siglen - 2); 490 if (!isArgBasicTypeChar(c)) return false; // must be [LIJFD] 491 } 492 return true; // [LIJFD]*_[LIJFDV] 493 } 494 static MethodType signatureType(String sig) { 495 Class<?>[] ptypes = new Class<?>[signatureArity(sig)]; 496 for (int i = 0; i < ptypes.length; i++) 497 ptypes[i] = basicType(sig.charAt(i)).btClass; 498 Class<?> rtype = signatureReturn(sig).btClass; 499 return MethodType.methodType(rtype, ptypes); 500 } 501 502 /* 503 * Code generation issues: 504 * 505 * Compiled LFs should be reusable in general. 506 * The biggest issue is how to decide when to pull a name into 507 * the bytecode, versus loading a reified form from the MH data. 508 * 509 * For example, an asType wrapper may require execution of a cast 510 * after a call to a MH. The target type of the cast can be placed 511 * as a constant in the LF itself. This will force the cast type 512 * to be compiled into the bytecodes and native code for the MH. 513 * Or, the target type of the cast can be erased in the LF, and 514 * loaded from the MH data. (Later on, if the MH as a whole is 515 * inlined, the data will flow into the inlined instance of the LF, 516 * as a constant, and the end result will be an optimal cast.) 517 * 518 * This erasure of cast types can be done with any use of 519 * reference types. It can also be done with whole method 520 * handles. Erasing a method handle might leave behind 521 * LF code that executes correctly for any MH of a given 522 * type, and load the required MH from the enclosing MH's data. 523 * Or, the erasure might even erase the expected MT. 524 * 525 * Also, for direct MHs, the MemberName of the target 526 * could be erased, and loaded from the containing direct MH. 527 * As a simple case, a LF for all int-valued non-static 528 * field getters would perform a cast on its input argument 529 * (to non-constant base type derived from the MemberName) 530 * and load an integer value from the input object 531 * (at a non-constant offset also derived from the MemberName). 532 * Such MN-erased LFs would be inlinable back to optimized 533 * code, whenever a constant enclosing DMH is available 534 * to supply a constant MN from its data. 535 * 536 * The main problem here is to keep LFs reasonably generic, 537 * while ensuring that hot spots will inline good instances. 538 * "Reasonably generic" means that we don't end up with 539 * repeated versions of bytecode or machine code that do 540 * not differ in their optimized form. Repeated versions 541 * of machine would have the undesirable overheads of 542 * (a) redundant compilation work and (b) extra I$ pressure. 543 * To control repeated versions, we need to be ready to 544 * erase details from LFs and move them into MH data, 545 * whevener those details are not relevant to significant 546 * optimization. "Significant" means optimization of 547 * code that is actually hot. 548 * 549 * Achieving this may require dynamic splitting of MHs, by replacing 550 * a generic LF with a more specialized one, on the same MH, 551 * if (a) the MH is frequently executed and (b) the MH cannot 552 * be inlined into a containing caller, such as an invokedynamic. 553 * 554 * Compiled LFs that are no longer used should be GC-able. 555 * If they contain non-BCP references, they should be properly 556 * interlinked with the class loader(s) that their embedded types 557 * depend on. This probably means that reusable compiled LFs 558 * will be tabulated (indexed) on relevant class loaders, 559 * or else that the tables that cache them will have weak links. 560 */ 561 562 /** 563 * Make this LF directly executable, as part of a MethodHandle. 564 * Invariant: Every MH which is invoked must prepare its LF 565 * before invocation. 566 * (In principle, the JVM could do this very lazily, 567 * as a sort of pre-invocation linkage step.) 568 */ 569 public void prepare() { 570 if (COMPILE_THRESHOLD == 0) { 571 compileToBytecode(); 572 } 573 if (this.vmentry != null) { 574 // already prepared (e.g., a primitive DMH invoker form) 575 return; 576 } 577 LambdaForm prep = getPreparedForm(basicTypeSignature()); 578 this.vmentry = prep.vmentry; 579 // TO DO: Maybe add invokeGeneric, invokeWithArguments 580 } 581 582 /** Generate optimizable bytecode for this form. */ 583 MemberName compileToBytecode() { 584 MethodType invokerType = methodType(); 585 assert(vmentry == null || vmentry.getMethodType().basicType().equals(invokerType)); 586 if (vmentry != null && isCompiled) { 587 return vmentry; // already compiled somehow 588 } 589 try { 590 vmentry = InvokerBytecodeGenerator.generateCustomizedCode(this, invokerType); 591 if (TRACE_INTERPRETER) 592 traceInterpreter("compileToBytecode", this); 593 isCompiled = true; 594 return vmentry; 595 } catch (Error | Exception ex) { 596 throw newInternalError(this.toString(), ex); 597 } 598 } 599 600 private static final ConcurrentHashMap<String,LambdaForm> PREPARED_FORMS; 601 static { 602 int capacity = 512; // expect many distinct signatures over time 603 float loadFactor = 0.75f; // normal default 604 int writers = 1; 605 PREPARED_FORMS = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(capacity, loadFactor, writers); 606 } 607 608 private static Map<String,LambdaForm> computeInitialPreparedForms() { 609 // Find all predefined invokers and associate them with canonical empty lambda forms. 610 HashMap<String,LambdaForm> forms = new HashMap<>(); 611 for (MemberName m : MemberName.getFactory().getMethods(LambdaForm.class, false, null, null, null)) { 612 if (!m.isStatic() || !m.isPackage()) continue; 613 MethodType mt = m.getMethodType(); 614 if (mt.parameterCount() > 0 && 615 mt.parameterType(0) == MethodHandle.class && 616 m.getName().startsWith("interpret_")) { 617 String sig = basicTypeSignature(mt); 618 assert(m.getName().equals("interpret" + sig.substring(sig.indexOf('_')))); 619 LambdaForm form = new LambdaForm(sig); 620 form.vmentry = m; 621 form = mt.form().setCachedLambdaForm(MethodTypeForm.LF_COUNTER, form); 622 // FIXME: get rid of PREPARED_FORMS; use MethodTypeForm cache only 623 forms.put(sig, form); 624 } 625 } 626 //System.out.println("computeInitialPreparedForms => "+forms); 627 return forms; 628 } 629 630 // Set this false to disable use of the interpret_L methods defined in this file. 631 private static final boolean USE_PREDEFINED_INTERPRET_METHODS = true; 632 633 // The following are predefined exact invokers. The system must build 634 // a separate invoker for each distinct signature. 635 static Object interpret_L(MethodHandle mh) throws Throwable { 636 Object[] av = {mh}; 637 String sig = null; 638 assert(argumentTypesMatch(sig = "L_L", av)); 639 Object res = mh.form.interpretWithArguments(av); 640 assert(returnTypesMatch(sig, av, res)); 641 return res; 642 } 643 static Object interpret_L(MethodHandle mh, Object x1) throws Throwable { 644 Object[] av = {mh, x1}; 645 String sig = null; 646 assert(argumentTypesMatch(sig = "LL_L", av)); 647 Object res = mh.form.interpretWithArguments(av); 648 assert(returnTypesMatch(sig, av, res)); 649 return res; 650 } 651 static Object interpret_L(MethodHandle mh, Object x1, Object x2) throws Throwable { 652 Object[] av = {mh, x1, x2}; 653 String sig = null; 654 assert(argumentTypesMatch(sig = "LLL_L", av)); 655 Object res = mh.form.interpretWithArguments(av); 656 assert(returnTypesMatch(sig, av, res)); 657 return res; 658 } 659 private static LambdaForm getPreparedForm(String sig) { 660 MethodType mtype = signatureType(sig); 661 //LambdaForm prep = PREPARED_FORMS.get(sig); 662 LambdaForm prep = mtype.form().cachedLambdaForm(MethodTypeForm.LF_INTERPRET); 663 if (prep != null) return prep; 664 assert(isValidSignature(sig)); 665 prep = new LambdaForm(sig); 666 prep.vmentry = InvokerBytecodeGenerator.generateLambdaFormInterpreterEntryPoint(sig); 667 //LambdaForm prep2 = PREPARED_FORMS.putIfAbsent(sig.intern(), prep); 668 return mtype.form().setCachedLambdaForm(MethodTypeForm.LF_INTERPRET, prep); 669 } 670 671 // The next few routines are called only from assert expressions 672 // They verify that the built-in invokers process the correct raw data types. 673 private static boolean argumentTypesMatch(String sig, Object[] av) { 674 int arity = signatureArity(sig); 675 assert(av.length == arity) : "av.length == arity: av.length=" + av.length + ", arity=" + arity; 676 assert(av[0] instanceof MethodHandle) : "av[0] not instace of MethodHandle: " + av[0]; 677 MethodHandle mh = (MethodHandle) av[0]; 678 MethodType mt = mh.type(); 679 assert(mt.parameterCount() == arity-1); 680 for (int i = 0; i < av.length; i++) { 681 Class<?> pt = (i == 0 ? MethodHandle.class : mt.parameterType(i-1)); 682 assert(valueMatches(basicType(sig.charAt(i)), pt, av[i])); 683 } 684 return true; 685 } 686 private static boolean valueMatches(BasicType tc, Class<?> type, Object x) { 687 // The following line is needed because (...)void method handles can use non-void invokers 688 if (type == void.class) tc = V_TYPE; // can drop any kind of value 689 assert tc == basicType(type) : tc + " == basicType(" + type + ")=" + basicType(type); 690 switch (tc) { 691 case I_TYPE: assert checkInt(type, x) : "checkInt(" + type + "," + x +")"; break; 692 case J_TYPE: assert x instanceof Long : "instanceof Long: " + x; break; 693 case F_TYPE: assert x instanceof Float : "instanceof Float: " + x; break; 694 case D_TYPE: assert x instanceof Double : "instanceof Double: " + x; break; 695 case L_TYPE: assert checkRef(type, x) : "checkRef(" + type + "," + x + ")"; break; 696 case V_TYPE: break; // allow anything here; will be dropped 697 default: assert(false); 698 } 699 return true; 700 } 701 private static boolean returnTypesMatch(String sig, Object[] av, Object res) { 702 MethodHandle mh = (MethodHandle) av[0]; 703 return valueMatches(signatureReturn(sig), mh.type().returnType(), res); 704 } 705 private static boolean checkInt(Class<?> type, Object x) { 706 assert(x instanceof Integer); 707 if (type == int.class) return true; 708 Wrapper w = Wrapper.forBasicType(type); 709 assert(w.isSubwordOrInt()); 710 Object x1 = Wrapper.INT.wrap(w.wrap(x)); 711 return x.equals(x1); 712 } 713 private static boolean checkRef(Class<?> type, Object x) { 714 assert(!type.isPrimitive()); 715 if (x == null) return true; 716 if (type.isInterface()) return true; 717 return type.isInstance(x); 718 } 719 720 /** If the invocation count hits the threshold we spin bytecodes and call that subsequently. */ 721 private static final int COMPILE_THRESHOLD; 722 static { 723 COMPILE_THRESHOLD = Math.max(-1, MethodHandleStatics.COMPILE_THRESHOLD); 724 } 725 private int invocationCounter = 0; 726 727 @Hidden 728 @DontInline 729 /** Interpretively invoke this form on the given arguments. */ 730 Object interpretWithArguments(Object... argumentValues) throws Throwable { 731 if (TRACE_INTERPRETER) 732 return interpretWithArgumentsTracing(argumentValues); 733 checkInvocationCounter(); 734 assert(arityCheck(argumentValues)); 735 Object[] values = Arrays.copyOf(argumentValues, names.length); 736 for (int i = argumentValues.length; i < values.length; i++) { 737 values[i] = interpretName(names[i], values); 738 } 739 Object rv = (result < 0) ? null : values[result]; 740 assert(resultCheck(argumentValues, rv)); 741 return rv; 742 } 743 744 @Hidden 745 @DontInline 746 /** Evaluate a single Name within this form, applying its function to its arguments. */ 747 Object interpretName(Name name, Object[] values) throws Throwable { 748 if (TRACE_INTERPRETER) 749 traceInterpreter("| interpretName", name.debugString(), (Object[]) null); 750 Object[] arguments = Arrays.copyOf(name.arguments, name.arguments.length, Object[].class); 751 for (int i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) { 752 Object a = arguments[i]; 753 if (a instanceof Name) { 754 int i2 = ((Name)a).index(); 755 assert(names[i2] == a); 756 a = values[i2]; 757 arguments[i] = a; 758 } 759 } 760 return name.function.invokeWithArguments(arguments); 761 } 762 763 private void checkInvocationCounter() { 764 if (COMPILE_THRESHOLD != 0 && 765 invocationCounter < COMPILE_THRESHOLD) { 766 invocationCounter++; // benign race 767 if (invocationCounter >= COMPILE_THRESHOLD) { 768 // Replace vmentry with a bytecode version of this LF. 769 compileToBytecode(); 770 } 771 } 772 } 773 Object interpretWithArgumentsTracing(Object... argumentValues) throws Throwable { 774 traceInterpreter("[ interpretWithArguments", this, argumentValues); 775 if (invocationCounter < COMPILE_THRESHOLD) { 776 int ctr = invocationCounter++; // benign race 777 traceInterpreter("| invocationCounter", ctr); 778 if (invocationCounter >= COMPILE_THRESHOLD) { 779 compileToBytecode(); 780 } 781 } 782 Object rval; 783 try { 784 assert(arityCheck(argumentValues)); 785 Object[] values = Arrays.copyOf(argumentValues, names.length); 786 for (int i = argumentValues.length; i < values.length; i++) { 787 values[i] = interpretName(names[i], values); 788 } 789 rval = (result < 0) ? null : values[result]; 790 } catch (Throwable ex) { 791 traceInterpreter("] throw =>", ex); 792 throw ex; 793 } 794 traceInterpreter("] return =>", rval); 795 return rval; 796 } 797 798 //** This transform is applied (statically) to every name.function. */ 799 /* 800 private static MethodHandle eraseSubwordTypes(MethodHandle mh) { 801 MethodType mt = mh.type(); 802 if (mt.hasPrimitives()) { 803 mt = mt.changeReturnType(eraseSubwordType(mt.returnType())); 804 for (int i = 0; i < mt.parameterCount(); i++) { 805 mt = mt.changeParameterType(i, eraseSubwordType(mt.parameterType(i))); 806 } 807 mh = MethodHandles.explicitCastArguments(mh, mt); 808 } 809 return mh; 810 } 811 private static Class<?> eraseSubwordType(Class<?> type) { 812 if (!type.isPrimitive()) return type; 813 if (type == int.class) return type; 814 Wrapper w = Wrapper.forPrimitiveType(type); 815 if (w.isSubwordOrInt()) return int.class; 816 return type; 817 } 818 */ 819 820 static void traceInterpreter(String event, Object obj, Object... args) { 821 if (TRACE_INTERPRETER) { 822 System.out.println("LFI: "+event+" "+(obj != null ? obj : "")+(args != null && args.length != 0 ? Arrays.asList(args) : "")); 823 } 824 } 825 static void traceInterpreter(String event, Object obj) { 826 traceInterpreter(event, obj, (Object[])null); 827 } 828 private boolean arityCheck(Object[] argumentValues) { 829 assert(argumentValues.length == arity) : arity+"!="+Arrays.asList(argumentValues)+".length"; 830 // also check that the leading (receiver) argument is somehow bound to this LF: 831 assert(argumentValues[0] instanceof MethodHandle) : "not MH: " + argumentValues[0]; 832 MethodHandle mh = (MethodHandle) argumentValues[0]; 833 assert(mh.internalForm() == this); 834 // note: argument #0 could also be an interface wrapper, in the future 835 argumentTypesMatch(basicTypeSignature(), argumentValues); 836 return true; 837 } 838 private boolean resultCheck(Object[] argumentValues, Object result) { 839 MethodHandle mh = (MethodHandle) argumentValues[0]; 840 MethodType mt = mh.type(); 841 assert(valueMatches(returnType(), mt.returnType(), result)); 842 return true; 843 } 844 845 private boolean isEmpty() { 846 if (result < 0) 847 return (names.length == arity); 848 else if (result == arity && names.length == arity + 1) 849 return names[arity].isConstantZero(); 850 else 851 return false; 852 } 853 854 public String toString() { 855 StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(debugName+"=Lambda("); 856 for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) { 857 if (i == arity) buf.append(")=>{"); 858 Name n = names[i]; 859 if (i >= arity) buf.append("\n "); 860 buf.append(n); 861 if (i < arity) { 862 if (i+1 < arity) buf.append(","); 863 continue; 864 } 865 buf.append("=").append(n.exprString()); 866 buf.append(";"); 867 } 868 if (arity == names.length) buf.append(")=>{"); 869 buf.append(result < 0 ? "void" : names[result]).append("}"); 870 if (TRACE_INTERPRETER) { 871 // Extra verbosity: 872 buf.append(":").append(basicTypeSignature()); 873 buf.append("/").append(vmentry); 874 } 875 return buf.toString(); 876 } 877 878 LambdaForm bind(int namePos, BoundMethodHandle.SpeciesData oldData) { 879 Name name = names[namePos]; 880 BoundMethodHandle.SpeciesData newData = oldData.extendWith(name.type); 881 return bind(name, new Name(newData.getterFunction(oldData.fieldCount()), names[0]), oldData, newData); 882 } 883 LambdaForm bind(Name name, Name binding, 884 BoundMethodHandle.SpeciesData oldData, 885 BoundMethodHandle.SpeciesData newData) { 886 int pos = name.index; 887 assert(name.isParam()); 888 assert(!binding.isParam()); 889 assert(name.type == binding.type); 890 assert(0 <= pos && pos < arity && names[pos] == name); 891 assert(binding.function.memberDeclaringClassOrNull() == newData.clazz); 892 assert(oldData.getters.length == newData.getters.length-1); 893 if (bindCache != null) { 894 LambdaForm form = bindCache[pos]; 895 if (form != null) { 896 assert(form.contains(binding)) : "form << " + form + " >> does not contain binding << " + binding + " >>"; 897 return form; 898 } 899 } else { 900 bindCache = new LambdaForm[arity]; 901 } 902 assert(nameRefsAreLegal()); 903 int arity2 = arity-1; 904 Name[] names2 = names.clone(); 905 names2[pos] = binding; // we might move this in a moment 906 907 // The newly created LF will run with a different BMH. 908 // Switch over any pre-existing BMH field references to the new BMH class. 909 int firstOldRef = -1; 910 for (int i = 0; i < names2.length; i++) { 911 Name n = names[i]; 912 if (n.function != null && 913 n.function.memberDeclaringClassOrNull() == oldData.clazz) { 914 MethodHandle oldGetter = n.function.resolvedHandle; 915 MethodHandle newGetter = null; 916 for (int j = 0; j < oldData.getters.length; j++) { 917 if (oldGetter == oldData.getters[j]) 918 newGetter = newData.getters[j]; 919 } 920 if (newGetter != null) { 921 if (firstOldRef < 0) firstOldRef = i; 922 Name n2 = new Name(newGetter, n.arguments); 923 names2[i] = n2; 924 } 925 } 926 } 927 928 // Walk over the new list of names once, in forward order. 929 // Replace references to 'name' with 'binding'. 930 // Replace data structure references to the old BMH species with the new. 931 // This might cause a ripple effect, but it will settle in one pass. 932 assert(firstOldRef < 0 || firstOldRef > pos); 933 for (int i = pos+1; i < names2.length; i++) { 934 if (i <= arity2) continue; 935 names2[i] = names2[i].replaceNames(names, names2, pos, i); 936 } 937 938 // (a0, a1, name=a2, a3, a4) => (a0, a1, a3, a4, binding) 939 int insPos = pos; 940 for (; insPos+1 < names2.length; insPos++) { 941 Name n = names2[insPos+1]; 942 if (n.isParam()) { 943 names2[insPos] = n; 944 } else { 945 break; 946 } 947 } 948 names2[insPos] = binding; 949 950 // Since we moved some stuff, maybe update the result reference: 951 int result2 = result; 952 if (result2 == pos) 953 result2 = insPos; 954 else if (result2 > pos && result2 <= insPos) 955 result2 -= 1; 956 957 return bindCache[pos] = new LambdaForm(debugName, arity2, names2, result2); 958 } 959 960 boolean contains(Name name) { 961 int pos = name.index(); 962 if (pos >= 0) { 963 return pos < names.length && name.equals(names[pos]); 964 } 965 for (int i = arity; i < names.length; i++) { 966 if (name.equals(names[i])) 967 return true; 968 } 969 return false; 970 } 971 972 LambdaForm addArguments(int pos, BasicType... types) { 973 // names array has MH in slot 0; skip it. 974 int argpos = pos + 1; 975 assert(argpos <= arity); 976 int length = names.length; 977 int inTypes = types.length; 978 Name[] names2 = Arrays.copyOf(names, length + inTypes); 979 int arity2 = arity + inTypes; 980 int result2 = result; 981 if (result2 >= argpos) 982 result2 += inTypes; 983 // Note: The LF constructor will rename names2[argpos...]. 984 // Make space for new arguments (shift temporaries). 985 System.arraycopy(names, argpos, names2, argpos + inTypes, length - argpos); 986 for (int i = 0; i < inTypes; i++) { 987 names2[argpos + i] = new Name(types[i]); 988 } 989 return new LambdaForm(debugName, arity2, names2, result2); 990 } 991 992 LambdaForm addArguments(int pos, List<Class<?>> types) { 993 return addArguments(pos, basicTypes(types)); 994 } 995 996 LambdaForm permuteArguments(int skip, int[] reorder, BasicType[] types) { 997 // Note: When inArg = reorder[outArg], outArg is fed by a copy of inArg. 998 // The types are the types of the new (incoming) arguments. 999 int length = names.length; 1000 int inTypes = types.length; 1001 int outArgs = reorder.length; 1002 assert(skip+outArgs == arity); 1003 assert(permutedTypesMatch(reorder, types, names, skip)); 1004 int pos = 0; 1005 // skip trivial first part of reordering: 1006 while (pos < outArgs && reorder[pos] == pos) pos += 1; 1007 Name[] names2 = new Name[length - outArgs + inTypes]; 1008 System.arraycopy(names, 0, names2, 0, skip+pos); 1009 // copy the body: 1010 int bodyLength = length - arity; 1011 System.arraycopy(names, skip+outArgs, names2, skip+inTypes, bodyLength); 1012 int arity2 = names2.length - bodyLength; 1013 int result2 = result; 1014 if (result2 >= 0) { 1015 if (result2 < skip+outArgs) { 1016 // return the corresponding inArg 1017 result2 = reorder[result2-skip]; 1018 } else { 1019 result2 = result2 - outArgs + inTypes; 1020 } 1021 } 1022 // rework names in the body: 1023 for (int j = pos; j < outArgs; j++) { 1024 Name n = names[skip+j]; 1025 int i = reorder[j]; 1026 // replace names[skip+j] by names2[skip+i] 1027 Name n2 = names2[skip+i]; 1028 if (n2 == null) 1029 names2[skip+i] = n2 = new Name(types[i]); 1030 else 1031 assert(n2.type == types[i]); 1032 for (int k = arity2; k < names2.length; k++) { 1033 names2[k] = names2[k].replaceName(n, n2); 1034 } 1035 } 1036 // some names are unused, but must be filled in 1037 for (int i = skip+pos; i < arity2; i++) { 1038 if (names2[i] == null) 1039 names2[i] = argument(i, types[i - skip]); 1040 } 1041 for (int j = arity; j < names.length; j++) { 1042 int i = j - arity + arity2; 1043 // replace names2[i] by names[j] 1044 Name n = names[j]; 1045 Name n2 = names2[i]; 1046 if (n != n2) { 1047 for (int k = i+1; k < names2.length; k++) { 1048 names2[k] = names2[k].replaceName(n, n2); 1049 } 1050 } 1051 } 1052 return new LambdaForm(debugName, arity2, names2, result2); 1053 } 1054 1055 static boolean permutedTypesMatch(int[] reorder, BasicType[] types, Name[] names, int skip) { 1056 int inTypes = types.length; 1057 int outArgs = reorder.length; 1058 for (int i = 0; i < outArgs; i++) { 1059 assert(names[skip+i].isParam()); 1060 assert(names[skip+i].type == types[reorder[i]]); 1061 } 1062 return true; 1063 } 1064 1065 static class NamedFunction { 1066 final MemberName member; 1067 @Stable MethodHandle resolvedHandle; 1068 @Stable MethodHandle invoker; 1069 1070 NamedFunction(MethodHandle resolvedHandle) { 1071 this(resolvedHandle.internalMemberName(), resolvedHandle); 1072 } 1073 NamedFunction(MemberName member, MethodHandle resolvedHandle) { 1074 this.member = member; 1075 this.resolvedHandle = resolvedHandle; 1076 // The following assert is almost always correct, but will fail for corner cases, such as PrivateInvokeTest. 1077 //assert(!isInvokeBasic()); 1078 } 1079 NamedFunction(MethodType basicInvokerType) { 1080 assert(basicInvokerType == basicInvokerType.basicType()) : basicInvokerType; 1081 if (basicInvokerType.parameterSlotCount() < MethodType.MAX_MH_INVOKER_ARITY) { 1082 this.resolvedHandle = basicInvokerType.invokers().basicInvoker(); 1083 this.member = resolvedHandle.internalMemberName(); 1084 } else { 1085 // necessary to pass BigArityTest 1086 this.member = Invokers.invokeBasicMethod(basicInvokerType); 1087 } 1088 assert(isInvokeBasic()); 1089 } 1090 1091 private boolean isInvokeBasic() { 1092 return member != null && 1093 member.isMethodHandleInvoke() && 1094 "invokeBasic".equals(member.getName()); 1095 } 1096 1097 // The next 3 constructors are used to break circular dependencies on MH.invokeStatic, etc. 1098 // Any LambdaForm containing such a member is not interpretable. 1099 // This is OK, since all such LFs are prepared with special primitive vmentry points. 1100 // And even without the resolvedHandle, the name can still be compiled and optimized. 1101 NamedFunction(Method method) { 1102 this(new MemberName(method)); 1103 } 1104 NamedFunction(Field field) { 1105 this(new MemberName(field)); 1106 } 1107 NamedFunction(MemberName member) { 1108 this.member = member; 1109 this.resolvedHandle = null; 1110 } 1111 1112 MethodHandle resolvedHandle() { 1113 if (resolvedHandle == null) resolve(); 1114 return resolvedHandle; 1115 } 1116 1117 void resolve() { 1118 resolvedHandle = DirectMethodHandle.make(member); 1119 } 1120 1121 @Override 1122 public boolean equals(Object other) { 1123 if (this == other) return true; 1124 if (other == null) return false; 1125 if (!(other instanceof NamedFunction)) return false; 1126 NamedFunction that = (NamedFunction) other; 1127 return this.member != null && this.member.equals(that.member); 1128 } 1129 1130 @Override 1131 public int hashCode() { 1132 if (member != null) 1133 return member.hashCode(); 1134 return super.hashCode(); 1135 } 1136 1137 // Put the predefined NamedFunction invokers into the table. 1138 static void initializeInvokers() { 1139 for (MemberName m : MemberName.getFactory().getMethods(NamedFunction.class, false, null, null, null)) { 1140 if (!m.isStatic() || !m.isPackage()) continue; 1141 MethodType type = m.getMethodType(); 1142 if (type.equals(INVOKER_METHOD_TYPE) && 1143 m.getName().startsWith("invoke_")) { 1144 String sig = m.getName().substring("invoke_".length()); 1145 int arity = LambdaForm.signatureArity(sig); 1146 MethodType srcType = MethodType.genericMethodType(arity); 1147 if (LambdaForm.signatureReturn(sig) == V_TYPE) 1148 srcType = srcType.changeReturnType(void.class); 1149 MethodTypeForm typeForm = srcType.form(); 1150 typeForm.namedFunctionInvoker = DirectMethodHandle.make(m); 1151 } 1152 } 1153 } 1154 1155 // The following are predefined NamedFunction invokers. The system must build 1156 // a separate invoker for each distinct signature. 1157 /** void return type invokers. */ 1158 @Hidden 1159 static Object invoke__V(MethodHandle mh, Object[] a) throws Throwable { 1160 assert(arityCheck(0, void.class, mh, a)); 1161 mh.invokeBasic(); 1162 return null; 1163 } 1164 @Hidden 1165 static Object invoke_L_V(MethodHandle mh, Object[] a) throws Throwable { 1166 assert(arityCheck(1, void.class, mh, a)); 1167 mh.invokeBasic(a[0]); 1168 return null; 1169 } 1170 @Hidden 1171 static Object invoke_LL_V(MethodHandle mh, Object[] a) throws Throwable { 1172 assert(arityCheck(2, void.class, mh, a)); 1173 mh.invokeBasic(a[0], a[1]); 1174 return null; 1175 } 1176 @Hidden 1177 static Object invoke_LLL_V(MethodHandle mh, Object[] a) throws Throwable { 1178 assert(arityCheck(3, void.class, mh, a)); 1179 mh.invokeBasic(a[0], a[1], a[2]); 1180 return null; 1181 } 1182 @Hidden 1183 static Object invoke_LLLL_V(MethodHandle mh, Object[] a) throws Throwable { 1184 assert(arityCheck(4, void.class, mh, a)); 1185 mh.invokeBasic(a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3]); 1186 return null; 1187 } 1188 @Hidden 1189 static Object invoke_LLLLL_V(MethodHandle mh, Object[] a) throws Throwable { 1190 assert(arityCheck(5, void.class, mh, a)); 1191 mh.invokeBasic(a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4]); 1192 return null; 1193 } 1194 /** Object return type invokers. */ 1195 @Hidden 1196 static Object invoke__L(MethodHandle mh, Object[] a) throws Throwable { 1197 assert(arityCheck(0, mh, a)); 1198 return mh.invokeBasic(); 1199 } 1200 @Hidden 1201 static Object invoke_L_L(MethodHandle mh, Object[] a) throws Throwable { 1202 assert(arityCheck(1, mh, a)); 1203 return mh.invokeBasic(a[0]); 1204 } 1205 @Hidden 1206 static Object invoke_LL_L(MethodHandle mh, Object[] a) throws Throwable { 1207 assert(arityCheck(2, mh, a)); 1208 return mh.invokeBasic(a[0], a[1]); 1209 } 1210 @Hidden 1211 static Object invoke_LLL_L(MethodHandle mh, Object[] a) throws Throwable { 1212 assert(arityCheck(3, mh, a)); 1213 return mh.invokeBasic(a[0], a[1], a[2]); 1214 } 1215 @Hidden 1216 static Object invoke_LLLL_L(MethodHandle mh, Object[] a) throws Throwable { 1217 assert(arityCheck(4, mh, a)); 1218 return mh.invokeBasic(a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3]); 1219 } 1220 @Hidden 1221 static Object invoke_LLLLL_L(MethodHandle mh, Object[] a) throws Throwable { 1222 assert(arityCheck(5, mh, a)); 1223 return mh.invokeBasic(a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4]); 1224 } 1225 private static boolean arityCheck(int arity, MethodHandle mh, Object[] a) { 1226 return arityCheck(arity, Object.class, mh, a); 1227 } 1228 private static boolean arityCheck(int arity, Class<?> rtype, MethodHandle mh, Object[] a) { 1229 assert(a.length == arity) 1230 : Arrays.asList(a.length, arity); 1231 assert(mh.type().basicType() == MethodType.genericMethodType(arity).changeReturnType(rtype)) 1232 : Arrays.asList(mh, rtype, arity); 1233 MemberName member = mh.internalMemberName(); 1234 if (member != null && member.getName().equals("invokeBasic") && member.isMethodHandleInvoke()) { 1235 assert(arity > 0); 1236 assert(a[0] instanceof MethodHandle); 1237 MethodHandle mh2 = (MethodHandle) a[0]; 1238 assert(mh2.type().basicType() == MethodType.genericMethodType(arity-1).changeReturnType(rtype)) 1239 : Arrays.asList(member, mh2, rtype, arity); 1240 } 1241 return true; 1242 } 1243 1244 static final MethodType INVOKER_METHOD_TYPE = 1245 MethodType.methodType(Object.class, MethodHandle.class, Object[].class); 1246 1247 private static MethodHandle computeInvoker(MethodTypeForm typeForm) { 1248 MethodHandle mh = typeForm.namedFunctionInvoker; 1249 if (mh != null) return mh; 1250 MemberName invoker = InvokerBytecodeGenerator.generateNamedFunctionInvoker(typeForm); // this could take a while 1251 mh = DirectMethodHandle.make(invoker); 1252 MethodHandle mh2 = typeForm.namedFunctionInvoker; 1253 if (mh2 != null) return mh2; // benign race 1254 if (!mh.type().equals(INVOKER_METHOD_TYPE)) 1255 throw newInternalError(mh.debugString()); 1256 return typeForm.namedFunctionInvoker = mh; 1257 } 1258 1259 @Hidden 1260 Object invokeWithArguments(Object... arguments) throws Throwable { 1261 // If we have a cached invoker, call it right away. 1262 // NOTE: The invoker always returns a reference value. 1263 if (TRACE_INTERPRETER) return invokeWithArgumentsTracing(arguments); 1264 assert(checkArgumentTypes(arguments, methodType())); 1265 return invoker().invokeBasic(resolvedHandle(), arguments); 1266 } 1267 1268 @Hidden 1269 Object invokeWithArgumentsTracing(Object[] arguments) throws Throwable { 1270 Object rval; 1271 try { 1272 traceInterpreter("[ call", this, arguments); 1273 if (invoker == null) { 1274 traceInterpreter("| getInvoker", this); 1275 invoker(); 1276 } 1277 if (resolvedHandle == null) { 1278 traceInterpreter("| resolve", this); 1279 resolvedHandle(); 1280 } 1281 assert(checkArgumentTypes(arguments, methodType())); 1282 rval = invoker().invokeBasic(resolvedHandle(), arguments); 1283 } catch (Throwable ex) { 1284 traceInterpreter("] throw =>", ex); 1285 throw ex; 1286 } 1287 traceInterpreter("] return =>", rval); 1288 return rval; 1289 } 1290 1291 private MethodHandle invoker() { 1292 if (invoker != null) return invoker; 1293 // Get an invoker and cache it. 1294 return invoker = computeInvoker(methodType().form()); 1295 } 1296 1297 private static boolean checkArgumentTypes(Object[] arguments, MethodType methodType) { 1298 if (true) return true; // FIXME 1299 MethodType dstType = methodType.form().erasedType(); 1300 MethodType srcType = dstType.basicType().wrap(); 1301 Class<?>[] ptypes = new Class<?>[arguments.length]; 1302 for (int i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) { 1303 Object arg = arguments[i]; 1304 Class<?> ptype = arg == null ? Object.class : arg.getClass(); 1305 // If the dest. type is a primitive we keep the 1306 // argument type. 1307 ptypes[i] = dstType.parameterType(i).isPrimitive() ? ptype : Object.class; 1308 } 1309 MethodType argType = MethodType.methodType(srcType.returnType(), ptypes).wrap(); 1310 assert(argType.isConvertibleTo(srcType)) : "wrong argument types: cannot convert " + argType + " to " + srcType; 1311 return true; 1312 } 1313 1314 MethodType methodType() { 1315 if (resolvedHandle != null) 1316 return resolvedHandle.type(); 1317 else 1318 // only for certain internal LFs during bootstrapping 1319 return member.getInvocationType(); 1320 } 1321 1322 MemberName member() { 1323 assert(assertMemberIsConsistent()); 1324 return member; 1325 } 1326 1327 // Called only from assert. 1328 private boolean assertMemberIsConsistent() { 1329 if (resolvedHandle instanceof DirectMethodHandle) { 1330 MemberName m = resolvedHandle.internalMemberName(); 1331 assert(m.equals(member)); 1332 } 1333 return true; 1334 } 1335 1336 Class<?> memberDeclaringClassOrNull() { 1337 return (member == null) ? null : member.getDeclaringClass(); 1338 } 1339 1340 BasicType returnType() { 1341 return basicType(methodType().returnType()); 1342 } 1343 1344 BasicType parameterType(int n) { 1345 return basicType(methodType().parameterType(n)); 1346 } 1347 1348 int arity() { 1349 return methodType().parameterCount(); 1350 } 1351 1352 public String toString() { 1353 if (member == null) return String.valueOf(resolvedHandle); 1354 return member.getDeclaringClass().getSimpleName()+"."+member.getName(); 1355 } 1356 1357 public boolean isIdentity() { 1358 return this.equals(identity(returnType())); 1359 } 1360 1361 public boolean isConstantZero() { 1362 return this.equals(constantZero(returnType())); 1363 } 1364 } 1365 1366 public static String basicTypeSignature(MethodType type) { 1367 char[] sig = new char[type.parameterCount() + 2]; 1368 int sigp = 0; 1369 for (Class<?> pt : type.parameterList()) { 1370 sig[sigp++] = basicTypeChar(pt); 1371 } 1372 sig[sigp++] = '_'; 1373 sig[sigp++] = basicTypeChar(type.returnType()); 1374 assert(sigp == sig.length); 1375 return String.valueOf(sig); 1376 } 1377 public static String shortenSignature(String signature) { 1378 // Hack to make signatures more readable when they show up in method names. 1379 final int NO_CHAR = -1, MIN_RUN = 3; 1380 int c0, c1 = NO_CHAR, c1reps = 0; 1381 StringBuilder buf = null; 1382 int len = signature.length(); 1383 if (len < MIN_RUN) return signature; 1384 for (int i = 0; i <= len; i++) { 1385 // shift in the next char: 1386 c0 = c1; c1 = (i == len ? NO_CHAR : signature.charAt(i)); 1387 if (c1 == c0) { ++c1reps; continue; } 1388 // shift in the next count: 1389 int c0reps = c1reps; c1reps = 1; 1390 // end of a character run 1391 if (c0reps < MIN_RUN) { 1392 if (buf != null) { 1393 while (--c0reps >= 0) 1394 buf.append((char)c0); 1395 } 1396 continue; 1397 } 1398 // found three or more in a row 1399 if (buf == null) 1400 buf = new StringBuilder().append(signature, 0, i - c0reps); 1401 buf.append((char)c0).append(c0reps); 1402 } 1403 return (buf == null) ? signature : buf.toString(); 1404 } 1405 1406 static final class Name { 1407 final BasicType type; 1408 private short index; 1409 final NamedFunction function; 1410 @Stable final Object[] arguments; 1411 1412 private Name(int index, BasicType type, NamedFunction function, Object[] arguments) { 1413 this.index = (short)index; 1414 this.type = type; 1415 this.function = function; 1416 this.arguments = arguments; 1417 assert(this.index == index); 1418 } 1419 Name(MethodHandle function, Object... arguments) { 1420 this(new NamedFunction(function), arguments); 1421 } 1422 Name(MethodType functionType, Object... arguments) { 1423 this(new NamedFunction(functionType), arguments); 1424 assert(arguments[0] instanceof Name && ((Name)arguments[0]).type == L_TYPE); 1425 } 1426 Name(MemberName function, Object... arguments) { 1427 this(new NamedFunction(function), arguments); 1428 } 1429 Name(NamedFunction function, Object... arguments) { 1430 this(-1, function.returnType(), function, arguments = arguments.clone()); 1431 assert(arguments.length == function.arity()) : "arity mismatch: arguments.length=" + arguments.length + " == function.arity()=" + function.arity() + " in " + debugString(); 1432 for (int i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) 1433 assert(typesMatch(function.parameterType(i), arguments[i])) : "types don't match: function.parameterType(" + i + ")=" + function.parameterType(i) + ", arguments[" + i + "]=" + arguments[i] + " in " + debugString(); 1434 } 1435 /** Create a raw parameter of the given type, with an expected index. */ 1436 Name(int index, BasicType type) { 1437 this(index, type, null, null); 1438 } 1439 /** Create a raw parameter of the given type. */ 1440 Name(BasicType type) { this(-1, type); } 1441 1442 BasicType type() { return type; } 1443 int index() { return index; } 1444 boolean initIndex(int i) { 1445 if (index != i) { 1446 if (index != -1) return false; 1447 index = (short)i; 1448 } 1449 return true; 1450 } 1451 char typeChar() { 1452 return type.btChar; 1453 } 1454 1455 void resolve() { 1456 if (function != null) 1457 function.resolve(); 1458 } 1459 1460 Name newIndex(int i) { 1461 if (initIndex(i)) return this; 1462 return cloneWithIndex(i); 1463 } 1464 Name cloneWithIndex(int i) { 1465 Object[] newArguments = (arguments == null) ? null : arguments.clone(); 1466 return new Name(i, type, function, newArguments); 1467 } 1468 Name replaceName(Name oldName, Name newName) { // FIXME: use replaceNames uniformly 1469 if (oldName == newName) return this; 1470 @SuppressWarnings("LocalVariableHidesMemberVariable") 1471 Object[] arguments = this.arguments; 1472 if (arguments == null) return this; 1473 boolean replaced = false; 1474 for (int j = 0; j < arguments.length; j++) { 1475 if (arguments[j] == oldName) { 1476 if (!replaced) { 1477 replaced = true; 1478 arguments = arguments.clone(); 1479 } 1480 arguments[j] = newName; 1481 } 1482 } 1483 if (!replaced) return this; 1484 return new Name(function, arguments); 1485 } 1486 /** In the arguments of this Name, replace oldNames[i] pairwise by newNames[i]. 1487 * Limit such replacements to {@code start<=i<end}. Return possibly changed self. 1488 */ 1489 Name replaceNames(Name[] oldNames, Name[] newNames, int start, int end) { 1490 if (start >= end) return this; 1491 @SuppressWarnings("LocalVariableHidesMemberVariable") 1492 Object[] arguments = this.arguments; 1493 boolean replaced = false; 1494 eachArg: 1495 for (int j = 0; j < arguments.length; j++) { 1496 if (arguments[j] instanceof Name) { 1497 Name n = (Name) arguments[j]; 1498 int check = n.index; 1499 // harmless check to see if the thing is already in newNames: 1500 if (check >= 0 && check < newNames.length && n == newNames[check]) 1501 continue eachArg; 1502 // n might not have the correct index: n != oldNames[n.index]. 1503 for (int i = start; i < end; i++) { 1504 if (n == oldNames[i]) { 1505 if (n == newNames[i]) 1506 continue eachArg; 1507 if (!replaced) { 1508 replaced = true; 1509 arguments = arguments.clone(); 1510 } 1511 arguments[j] = newNames[i]; 1512 continue eachArg; 1513 } 1514 } 1515 } 1516 } 1517 if (!replaced) return this; 1518 return new Name(function, arguments); 1519 } 1520 void internArguments() { 1521 @SuppressWarnings("LocalVariableHidesMemberVariable") 1522 Object[] arguments = this.arguments; 1523 for (int j = 0; j < arguments.length; j++) { 1524 if (arguments[j] instanceof Name) { 1525 Name n = (Name) arguments[j]; 1526 if (n.isParam() && n.index < INTERNED_ARGUMENT_LIMIT) 1527 arguments[j] = internArgument(n); 1528 } 1529 } 1530 } 1531 boolean isParam() { 1532 return function == null; 1533 } 1534 boolean isConstantZero() { 1535 return !isParam() && arguments.length == 0 && function.isConstantZero(); 1536 } 1537 1538 public String toString() { 1539 return (isParam()?"a":"t")+(index >= 0 ? index : System.identityHashCode(this))+":"+typeChar(); 1540 } 1541 public String debugString() { 1542 String s = toString(); 1543 return (function == null) ? s : s + "=" + exprString(); 1544 } 1545 public String exprString() { 1546 if (function == null) return toString(); 1547 StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(function.toString()); 1548 buf.append("("); 1549 String cma = ""; 1550 for (Object a : arguments) { 1551 buf.append(cma); cma = ","; 1552 if (a instanceof Name || a instanceof Integer) 1553 buf.append(a); 1554 else 1555 buf.append("(").append(a).append(")"); 1556 } 1557 buf.append(")"); 1558 return buf.toString(); 1559 } 1560 1561 static boolean typesMatch(BasicType parameterType, Object object) { 1562 if (object instanceof Name) { 1563 return ((Name)object).type == parameterType; 1564 } 1565 switch (parameterType) { 1566 case I_TYPE: return object instanceof Integer; 1567 case J_TYPE: return object instanceof Long; 1568 case F_TYPE: return object instanceof Float; 1569 case D_TYPE: return object instanceof Double; 1570 } 1571 assert(parameterType == L_TYPE); 1572 return true; 1573 } 1574 1575 /** Return the index of the last occurrence of n in the argument array. 1576 * Return -1 if the name is not used. 1577 */ 1578 int lastUseIndex(Name n) { 1579 if (arguments == null) return -1; 1580 for (int i = arguments.length; --i >= 0; ) { 1581 if (arguments[i] == n) return i; 1582 } 1583 return -1; 1584 } 1585 1586 /** Return the number of occurrences of n in the argument array. 1587 * Return 0 if the name is not used. 1588 */ 1589 int useCount(Name n) { 1590 if (arguments == null) return 0; 1591 int count = 0; 1592 for (int i = arguments.length; --i >= 0; ) { 1593 if (arguments[i] == n) ++count; 1594 } 1595 return count; 1596 } 1597 1598 boolean contains(Name n) { 1599 return this == n || lastUseIndex(n) >= 0; 1600 } 1601 1602 public boolean equals(Name that) { 1603 if (this == that) return true; 1604 if (isParam()) 1605 // each parameter is a unique atom 1606 return false; // this != that 1607 return 1608 //this.index == that.index && 1609 this.type == that.type && 1610 this.function.equals(that.function) && 1611 Arrays.equals(this.arguments, that.arguments); 1612 } 1613 @Override 1614 public boolean equals(Object x) { 1615 return x instanceof Name && equals((Name)x); 1616 } 1617 @Override 1618 public int hashCode() { 1619 if (isParam()) 1620 return index | (type.ordinal() << 8); 1621 return function.hashCode() ^ Arrays.hashCode(arguments); 1622 } 1623 } 1624 1625 /** Return the index of the last name which contains n as an argument. 1626 * Return -1 if the name is not used. Return names.length if it is the return value. 1627 */ 1628 int lastUseIndex(Name n) { 1629 int ni = n.index, nmax = names.length; 1630 assert(names[ni] == n); 1631 if (result == ni) return nmax; // live all the way beyond the end 1632 for (int i = nmax; --i > ni; ) { 1633 if (names[i].lastUseIndex(n) >= 0) 1634 return i; 1635 } 1636 return -1; 1637 } 1638 1639 /** Return the number of times n is used as an argument or return value. */ 1640 int useCount(Name n) { 1641 int ni = n.index, nmax = names.length; 1642 int end = lastUseIndex(n); 1643 if (end < 0) return 0; 1644 int count = 0; 1645 if (end == nmax) { count++; end--; } 1646 int beg = n.index() + 1; 1647 if (beg < arity) beg = arity; 1648 for (int i = beg; i <= end; i++) { 1649 count += names[i].useCount(n); 1650 } 1651 return count; 1652 } 1653 1654 static Name argument(int which, char type) { 1655 return argument(which, basicType(type)); 1656 } 1657 static Name argument(int which, BasicType type) { 1658 if (which >= INTERNED_ARGUMENT_LIMIT) 1659 return new Name(which, type); 1660 return INTERNED_ARGUMENTS[type.ordinal()][which]; 1661 } 1662 static Name internArgument(Name n) { 1663 assert(n.isParam()) : "not param: " + n; 1664 assert(n.index < INTERNED_ARGUMENT_LIMIT); 1665 return argument(n.index, n.type); 1666 } 1667 static Name[] arguments(int extra, String types) { 1668 int length = types.length(); 1669 Name[] names = new Name[length + extra]; 1670 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) 1671 names[i] = argument(i, types.charAt(i)); 1672 return names; 1673 } 1674 static Name[] arguments(int extra, char... types) { 1675 int length = types.length; 1676 Name[] names = new Name[length + extra]; 1677 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) 1678 names[i] = argument(i, types[i]); 1679 return names; 1680 } 1681 static Name[] arguments(int extra, List<Class<?>> types) { 1682 int length = types.size(); 1683 Name[] names = new Name[length + extra]; 1684 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) 1685 names[i] = argument(i, basicType(types.get(i))); 1686 return names; 1687 } 1688 static Name[] arguments(int extra, Class<?>... types) { 1689 int length = types.length; 1690 Name[] names = new Name[length + extra]; 1691 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) 1692 names[i] = argument(i, basicType(types[i])); 1693 return names; 1694 } 1695 static Name[] arguments(int extra, MethodType types) { 1696 int length = types.parameterCount(); 1697 Name[] names = new Name[length + extra]; 1698 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) 1699 names[i] = argument(i, basicType(types.parameterType(i))); 1700 return names; 1701 } 1702 static final int INTERNED_ARGUMENT_LIMIT = 10; 1703 private static final Name[][] INTERNED_ARGUMENTS 1704 = new Name[ARG_TYPE_LIMIT][INTERNED_ARGUMENT_LIMIT]; 1705 static { 1706 for (BasicType type : BasicType.ARG_TYPES) { 1707 int ord = type.ordinal(); 1708 for (int i = 0; i < INTERNED_ARGUMENTS[ord].length; i++) { 1709 INTERNED_ARGUMENTS[ord][i] = new Name(i, type); 1710 } 1711 } 1712 } 1713 1714 private static final MemberName.Factory IMPL_NAMES = MemberName.getFactory(); 1715 1716 static LambdaForm identityForm(BasicType type) { 1717 return LF_identityForm[type.ordinal()]; 1718 } 1719 static LambdaForm zeroForm(BasicType type) { 1720 return LF_zeroForm[type.ordinal()]; 1721 } 1722 static NamedFunction identity(BasicType type) { 1723 return NF_identity[type.ordinal()]; 1724 } 1725 static NamedFunction constantZero(BasicType type) { 1726 return NF_zero[type.ordinal()]; 1727 } 1728 private static final LambdaForm[] LF_identityForm = new LambdaForm[TYPE_LIMIT]; 1729 private static final LambdaForm[] LF_zeroForm = new LambdaForm[TYPE_LIMIT]; 1730 private static final NamedFunction[] NF_identity = new NamedFunction[TYPE_LIMIT]; 1731 private static final NamedFunction[] NF_zero = new NamedFunction[TYPE_LIMIT]; 1732 private static void createIdentityForms() { 1733 for (BasicType type : BasicType.ALL_TYPES) { 1734 int ord = type.ordinal(); 1735 char btChar = type.basicTypeChar(); 1736 boolean isVoid = (type == V_TYPE); 1737 Class<?> btClass = type.btClass; 1738 MethodType zeType = MethodType.methodType(btClass); 1739 MethodType idType = isVoid ? zeType : zeType.appendParameterTypes(btClass); 1740 1741 // Look up some symbolic names. It might not be necessary to have these, 1742 // but if we need to emit direct references to bytecodes, it helps. 1743 // Zero is built from a call to an identity function with a constant zero input. 1744 MemberName idMem = new MemberName(LambdaForm.class, "identity_"+btChar, idType, REF_invokeStatic); 1745 MemberName zeMem = new MemberName(LambdaForm.class, "zero_"+btChar, zeType, REF_invokeStatic); 1746 try { 1747 zeMem = IMPL_NAMES.resolveOrFail(REF_invokeStatic, zeMem, null, NoSuchMethodException.class); 1748 idMem = IMPL_NAMES.resolveOrFail(REF_invokeStatic, idMem, null, NoSuchMethodException.class); 1749 } catch (IllegalAccessException|NoSuchMethodException ex) { 1750 throw newInternalError(ex); 1751 } 1752 1753 NamedFunction idFun = new NamedFunction(idMem); 1754 LambdaForm idForm; 1755 if (isVoid) { 1756 Name[] idNames = new Name[] { argument(0, L_TYPE) }; 1757 idForm = new LambdaForm(idMem.getName(), 1, idNames, VOID_RESULT); 1758 } else { 1759 Name[] idNames = new Name[] { argument(0, L_TYPE), argument(1, type) }; 1760 idForm = new LambdaForm(idMem.getName(), 2, idNames, 1); 1761 } 1762 LF_identityForm[ord] = idForm; 1763 NF_identity[ord] = idFun; 1764 1765 NamedFunction zeFun = new NamedFunction(zeMem); 1766 LambdaForm zeForm; 1767 if (isVoid) { 1768 zeForm = idForm; 1769 } else { 1770 Object zeValue = Wrapper.forBasicType(btChar).zero(); 1771 Name[] zeNames = new Name[] { argument(0, L_TYPE), new Name(idFun, zeValue) }; 1772 zeForm = new LambdaForm(zeMem.getName(), 1, zeNames, 1); 1773 } 1774 LF_zeroForm[ord] = zeForm; 1775 NF_zero[ord] = zeFun; 1776 1777 assert(idFun.isIdentity()); 1778 assert(zeFun.isConstantZero()); 1779 assert(new Name(zeFun).isConstantZero()); 1780 } 1781 1782 // Do this in a separate pass, so that SimpleMethodHandle.make can see the tables. 1783 for (BasicType type : BasicType.ALL_TYPES) { 1784 int ord = type.ordinal(); 1785 NamedFunction idFun = NF_identity[ord]; 1786 LambdaForm idForm = LF_identityForm[ord]; 1787 MemberName idMem = idFun.member; 1788 idFun.resolvedHandle = SimpleMethodHandle.make(idMem.getInvocationType(), idForm); 1789 1790 NamedFunction zeFun = NF_zero[ord]; 1791 LambdaForm zeForm = LF_zeroForm[ord]; 1792 MemberName zeMem = zeFun.member; 1793 zeFun.resolvedHandle = SimpleMethodHandle.make(zeMem.getInvocationType(), zeForm); 1794 1795 assert(idFun.isIdentity()); 1796 assert(zeFun.isConstantZero()); 1797 assert(new Name(zeFun).isConstantZero()); 1798 } 1799 } 1800 1801 // Avoid appealing to ValueConversions at bootstrap time: 1802 private static int identity_I(int x) { return x; } 1803 private static long identity_J(long x) { return x; } 1804 private static float identity_F(float x) { return x; } 1805 private static double identity_D(double x) { return x; } 1806 private static Object identity_L(Object x) { return x; } 1807 private static void identity_V() { return; } // same as zeroV, but that's OK 1808 private static int zero_I() { return 0; } 1809 private static long zero_J() { return 0; } 1810 private static float zero_F() { return 0; } 1811 private static double zero_D() { return 0; } 1812 private static Object zero_L() { return null; } 1813 private static void zero_V() { return; } 1814 1815 /** 1816 * Internal marker for byte-compiled LambdaForms. 1817 */ 1818 /*non-public*/ 1819 @Target(ElementType.METHOD) 1820 @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) 1821 @interface Compiled { 1822 } 1823 1824 /** 1825 * Internal marker for LambdaForm interpreter frames. 1826 */ 1827 /*non-public*/ 1828 @Target(ElementType.METHOD) 1829 @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) 1830 @interface Hidden { 1831 } 1832 1833 private static final HashMap<String,Integer> DEBUG_NAME_COUNTERS; 1834 static { 1835 if (debugEnabled()) 1836 DEBUG_NAME_COUNTERS = new HashMap<>(); 1837 else 1838 DEBUG_NAME_COUNTERS = null; 1839 } 1840 1841 // Put this last, so that previous static inits can run before. 1842 static { 1843 createIdentityForms(); 1844 if (USE_PREDEFINED_INTERPRET_METHODS) 1845 PREPARED_FORMS.putAll(computeInitialPreparedForms()); 1846 NamedFunction.initializeInvokers(); 1847 } 1848 1849 // The following hack is necessary in order to suppress TRACE_INTERPRETER 1850 // during execution of the static initializes of this class. 1851 // Turning on TRACE_INTERPRETER too early will cause 1852 // stack overflows and other misbehavior during attempts to trace events 1853 // that occur during LambdaForm.<clinit>. 1854 // Therefore, do not move this line higher in this file, and do not remove. 1855 private static final boolean TRACE_INTERPRETER = MethodHandleStatics.TRACE_INTERPRETER; 1856 }