1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp" 27 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp" 28 #include "code/codeCache.hpp" 29 #include "code/dependencies.hpp" 30 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp" 31 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp" 32 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp" 33 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp" 34 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp" 35 #include "oops/methodData.hpp" 36 #include "oops/method.hpp" 37 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" 38 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp" 39 #include "prims/whitebox.hpp" 40 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp" 41 #include "runtime/atomic.inline.hpp" 42 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp" 43 #include "runtime/init.hpp" 44 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp" 45 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp" 46 #include "runtime/os.hpp" 47 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp" 48 #include "runtime/sweeper.hpp" 49 #include "trace/tracing.hpp" 50 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp" 51 #include "utilities/events.hpp" 52 #ifdef COMPILER1 53 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp" 54 #endif 55 #ifdef COMPILER2 56 #include "opto/c2compiler.hpp" 57 #endif 58 #ifdef SHARK 59 #include "shark/sharkCompiler.hpp" 60 #endif 61 62 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED 63 64 // Only bother with this argument setup if dtrace is available 65 66 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, comp_name) \ 67 { \ 68 Symbol* klass_name = (method)->klass_name(); \ 69 Symbol* name = (method)->name(); \ 70 Symbol* signature = (method)->signature(); \ 71 HOTSPOT_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN( \ 72 (char *) comp_name, strlen(comp_name), \ 73 (char *) klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(), \ 74 (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(), \ 75 (char *) signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length()); \ 76 } 77 78 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, comp_name, success) \ 79 { \ 80 Symbol* klass_name = (method)->klass_name(); \ 81 Symbol* name = (method)->name(); \ 82 Symbol* signature = (method)->signature(); \ 83 HOTSPOT_METHOD_COMPILE_END( \ 84 (char *) comp_name, strlen(comp_name), \ 85 (char *) klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(), \ 86 (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(), \ 87 (char *) signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length(), (success)); \ 88 } 89 90 #else // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED 91 92 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, comp_name) 93 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, comp_name, success) 94 95 #endif // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED 96 97 bool CompileBroker::_initialized = false; 98 volatile bool CompileBroker::_should_block = false; 99 volatile jint CompileBroker::_print_compilation_warning = 0; 100 volatile jint CompileBroker::_should_compile_new_jobs = run_compilation; 101 102 // The installed compiler(s) 103 AbstractCompiler* CompileBroker::_compilers[2]; 104 105 // These counters are used to assign an unique ID to each compilation. 106 volatile jint CompileBroker::_compilation_id = 0; 107 volatile jint CompileBroker::_osr_compilation_id = 0; 108 109 // Debugging information 110 int CompileBroker::_last_compile_type = no_compile; 111 int CompileBroker::_last_compile_level = CompLevel_none; 112 char CompileBroker::_last_method_compiled[CompileBroker::name_buffer_length]; 113 114 // Performance counters 115 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_compilation = NULL; 116 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_osr_compilation = NULL; 117 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_standard_compilation = NULL; 118 119 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_bailout_count = NULL; 120 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_invalidated_count = NULL; 121 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_compile_count = NULL; 122 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_osr_compile_count = NULL; 123 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_standard_compile_count = NULL; 124 125 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled = NULL; 126 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled = NULL; 127 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_nmethod_size = NULL; 128 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_nmethod_code_size = NULL; 129 130 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_method = NULL; 131 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_failed_method = NULL; 132 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_invalidated_method = NULL; 133 PerfVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_compile_type = NULL; 134 PerfVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_compile_size = NULL; 135 PerfVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_failed_type = NULL; 136 PerfVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_invalidated_type = NULL; 137 138 // Timers and counters for generating statistics 139 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation; 140 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation; 141 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation; 142 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_invalidated_compilation; 143 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_bailedout_compilation; 144 145 int CompileBroker::_total_bailout_count = 0; 146 int CompileBroker::_total_invalidated_count = 0; 147 int CompileBroker::_total_compile_count = 0; 148 int CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count = 0; 149 int CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count = 0; 150 151 int CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled = 0; 152 int CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled = 0; 153 int CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_size = 0; 154 int CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_code_size = 0; 155 156 long CompileBroker::_peak_compilation_time = 0; 157 158 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::_c2_compile_queue = NULL; 159 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::_c1_compile_queue = NULL; 160 161 162 class CompilationLog : public StringEventLog { 163 public: 164 CompilationLog() : StringEventLog("Compilation events") { 165 } 166 167 void log_compile(JavaThread* thread, CompileTask* task) { 168 StringLogMessage lm; 169 stringStream sstr = lm.stream(); 170 // msg.time_stamp().update_to(tty->time_stamp().ticks()); 171 task->print_compilation(&sstr, NULL, true, false); 172 log(thread, "%s", (const char*)lm); 173 } 174 175 void log_nmethod(JavaThread* thread, nmethod* nm) { 176 log(thread, "nmethod %d%s " INTPTR_FORMAT " code ["INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT "]", 177 nm->compile_id(), nm->is_osr_method() ? "%" : "", 178 p2i(nm), p2i(nm->code_begin()), p2i(nm->code_end())); 179 } 180 181 void log_failure(JavaThread* thread, CompileTask* task, const char* reason, const char* retry_message) { 182 StringLogMessage lm; 183 lm.print("%4d COMPILE SKIPPED: %s", task->compile_id(), reason); 184 if (retry_message != NULL) { 185 lm.append(" (%s)", retry_message); 186 } 187 lm.print("\n"); 188 log(thread, "%s", (const char*)lm); 189 } 190 191 void log_metaspace_failure(const char* reason) { 192 ResourceMark rm; 193 StringLogMessage lm; 194 lm.print("%4d COMPILE PROFILING SKIPPED: %s", -1, reason); 195 lm.print("\n"); 196 log(JavaThread::current(), "%s", (const char*)lm); 197 } 198 }; 199 200 static CompilationLog* _compilation_log = NULL; 201 202 void compileBroker_init() { 203 if (LogEvents) { 204 _compilation_log = new CompilationLog(); 205 } 206 } 207 208 CompileTaskWrapper::CompileTaskWrapper(CompileTask* task) { 209 CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current(); 210 thread->set_task(task); 211 CompileLog* log = thread->log(); 212 if (log != NULL) task->log_task_start(log); 213 } 214 215 CompileTaskWrapper::~CompileTaskWrapper() { 216 CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current(); 217 CompileTask* task = thread->task(); 218 CompileLog* log = thread->log(); 219 if (log != NULL) task->log_task_done(log); 220 thread->set_task(NULL); 221 task->set_code_handle(NULL); 222 thread->set_env(NULL); 223 if (task->is_blocking()) { 224 MutexLocker notifier(task->lock(), thread); 225 task->mark_complete(); 226 // Notify the waiting thread that the compilation has completed. 227 task->lock()->notify_all(); 228 } else { 229 task->mark_complete(); 230 231 // By convention, the compiling thread is responsible for 232 // recycling a non-blocking CompileTask. 233 CompileTask::free(task); 234 } 235 } 236 237 238 CompileTask* CompileTask::_task_free_list = NULL; 239 #ifdef ASSERT 240 int CompileTask::_num_allocated_tasks = 0; 241 #endif 242 /** 243 * Allocate a CompileTask, from the free list if possible. 244 */ 245 CompileTask* CompileTask::allocate() { 246 MutexLocker locker(CompileTaskAlloc_lock); 247 CompileTask* task = NULL; 248 249 if (_task_free_list != NULL) { 250 task = _task_free_list; 251 _task_free_list = task->next(); 252 task->set_next(NULL); 253 } else { 254 task = new CompileTask(); 255 DEBUG_ONLY(_num_allocated_tasks++;) 256 assert (WhiteBoxAPI || _num_allocated_tasks < 10000, "Leaking compilation tasks?"); 257 task->set_next(NULL); 258 task->set_is_free(true); 259 } 260 assert(task->is_free(), "Task must be free."); 261 task->set_is_free(false); 262 return task; 263 } 264 265 266 /** 267 * Add a task to the free list. 268 */ 269 void CompileTask::free(CompileTask* task) { 270 MutexLocker locker(CompileTaskAlloc_lock); 271 if (!task->is_free()) { 272 task->set_code(NULL); 273 assert(!task->lock()->is_locked(), "Should not be locked when freed"); 274 JNIHandles::destroy_global(task->_method_holder); 275 JNIHandles::destroy_global(task->_hot_method_holder); 276 277 task->set_is_free(true); 278 task->set_next(_task_free_list); 279 _task_free_list = task; 280 } 281 } 282 283 void CompileTask::initialize(int compile_id, 284 methodHandle method, 285 int osr_bci, 286 int comp_level, 287 methodHandle hot_method, 288 int hot_count, 289 const char* comment, 290 bool is_blocking) { 291 assert(!_lock->is_locked(), "bad locking"); 292 293 _compile_id = compile_id; 294 _method = method(); 295 _method_holder = JNIHandles::make_global(method->method_holder()->klass_holder()); 296 _osr_bci = osr_bci; 297 _is_blocking = is_blocking; 298 _comp_level = comp_level; 299 _num_inlined_bytecodes = 0; 300 301 _is_complete = false; 302 _is_success = false; 303 _code_handle = NULL; 304 305 _hot_method = NULL; 306 _hot_method_holder = NULL; 307 _hot_count = hot_count; 308 _time_queued = 0; // tidy 309 _comment = comment; 310 _failure_reason = NULL; 311 312 if (LogCompilation) { 313 _time_queued = os::elapsed_counter(); 314 if (hot_method.not_null()) { 315 if (hot_method == method) { 316 _hot_method = _method; 317 } else { 318 _hot_method = hot_method(); 319 // only add loader or mirror if different from _method_holder 320 _hot_method_holder = JNIHandles::make_global(hot_method->method_holder()->klass_holder()); 321 } 322 } 323 } 324 325 _next = NULL; 326 } 327 328 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 329 // CompileTask::code/set_code 330 nmethod* CompileTask::code() const { 331 if (_code_handle == NULL) return NULL; 332 return _code_handle->code(); 333 } 334 void CompileTask::set_code(nmethod* nm) { 335 if (_code_handle == NULL && nm == NULL) return; 336 guarantee(_code_handle != NULL, ""); 337 _code_handle->set_code(nm); 338 if (nm == NULL) _code_handle = NULL; // drop the handle also 339 } 340 341 void CompileTask::mark_on_stack() { 342 // Mark these methods as something redefine classes cannot remove. 343 _method->set_on_stack(true); 344 if (_hot_method != NULL) { 345 _hot_method->set_on_stack(true); 346 } 347 } 348 349 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 350 // CompileTask::print_line_on_error 351 // 352 // This function is called by fatal error handler when the thread 353 // causing troubles is a compiler thread. 354 // 355 // Do not grab any lock, do not allocate memory. 356 // 357 // Otherwise it's the same as CompileTask::print_line() 358 // 359 void CompileTask::print_line_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) { 360 // print compiler name 361 st->print("%s:", CompileBroker::compiler_name(comp_level())); 362 print_compilation(st); 363 } 364 365 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 366 // CompileTask::print_line 367 void CompileTask::print_tty() { 368 ttyLocker ttyl; // keep the following output all in one block 369 // print compiler name if requested 370 if (CIPrintCompilerName) tty->print("%s:", CompileBroker::compiler_name(comp_level())); 371 print_compilation(tty); 372 } 373 374 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 375 // CompileTask::print_compilation_impl 376 void CompileTask::print_compilation_impl(outputStream* st, Method* method, int compile_id, int comp_level, 377 bool is_osr_method, int osr_bci, bool is_blocking, 378 const char* msg, bool short_form, bool cr) { 379 if (!short_form) { 380 st->print("%7d ", (int) st->time_stamp().milliseconds()); // print timestamp 381 } 382 st->print("%4d ", compile_id); // print compilation number 383 384 // For unloaded methods the transition to zombie occurs after the 385 // method is cleared so it's impossible to report accurate 386 // information for that case. 387 bool is_synchronized = false; 388 bool has_exception_handler = false; 389 bool is_native = false; 390 if (method != NULL) { 391 is_synchronized = method->is_synchronized(); 392 has_exception_handler = method->has_exception_handler(); 393 is_native = method->is_native(); 394 } 395 // method attributes 396 const char compile_type = is_osr_method ? '%' : ' '; 397 const char sync_char = is_synchronized ? 's' : ' '; 398 const char exception_char = has_exception_handler ? '!' : ' '; 399 const char blocking_char = is_blocking ? 'b' : ' '; 400 const char native_char = is_native ? 'n' : ' '; 401 402 // print method attributes 403 st->print("%c%c%c%c%c ", compile_type, sync_char, exception_char, blocking_char, native_char); 404 405 if (TieredCompilation) { 406 if (comp_level != -1) st->print("%d ", comp_level); 407 else st->print("- "); 408 } 409 st->print(" "); // more indent 410 411 if (method == NULL) { 412 st->print("(method)"); 413 } else { 414 method->print_short_name(st); 415 if (is_osr_method) { 416 st->print(" @ %d", osr_bci); 417 } 418 if (method->is_native()) 419 st->print(" (native)"); 420 else 421 st->print(" (%d bytes)", method->code_size()); 422 } 423 424 if (msg != NULL) { 425 st->print(" %s", msg); 426 } 427 if (cr) { 428 st->cr(); 429 } 430 } 431 432 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 433 // CompileTask::print_inlining 434 void CompileTask::print_inlining(outputStream* st, ciMethod* method, int inline_level, int bci, const char* msg) { 435 // 1234567 436 st->print(" "); // print timestamp 437 // 1234 438 st->print(" "); // print compilation number 439 440 // method attributes 441 if (method->is_loaded()) { 442 const char sync_char = method->is_synchronized() ? 's' : ' '; 443 const char exception_char = method->has_exception_handlers() ? '!' : ' '; 444 const char monitors_char = method->has_monitor_bytecodes() ? 'm' : ' '; 445 446 // print method attributes 447 st->print(" %c%c%c ", sync_char, exception_char, monitors_char); 448 } else { 449 // %s!bn 450 st->print(" "); // print method attributes 451 } 452 453 if (TieredCompilation) { 454 st->print(" "); 455 } 456 st->print(" "); // more indent 457 st->print(" "); // initial inlining indent 458 459 for (int i = 0; i < inline_level; i++) st->print(" "); 460 461 st->print("@ %d ", bci); // print bci 462 method->print_short_name(st); 463 if (method->is_loaded()) 464 st->print(" (%d bytes)", method->code_size()); 465 else 466 st->print(" (not loaded)"); 467 468 if (msg != NULL) { 469 st->print(" %s", msg); 470 } 471 st->cr(); 472 } 473 474 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 475 // CompileTask::print_inline_indent 476 void CompileTask::print_inline_indent(int inline_level, outputStream* st) { 477 // 1234567 478 st->print(" "); // print timestamp 479 // 1234 480 st->print(" "); // print compilation number 481 // %s!bn 482 st->print(" "); // print method attributes 483 if (TieredCompilation) { 484 st->print(" "); 485 } 486 st->print(" "); // more indent 487 st->print(" "); // initial inlining indent 488 for (int i = 0; i < inline_level; i++) st->print(" "); 489 } 490 491 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 492 // CompileTask::print_compilation 493 void CompileTask::print_compilation(outputStream* st, const char* msg, bool short_form, bool cr) { 494 bool is_osr_method = osr_bci() != InvocationEntryBci; 495 print_compilation_impl(st, method(), compile_id(), comp_level(), is_osr_method, osr_bci(), is_blocking(), msg, short_form, cr); 496 } 497 498 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 499 // CompileTask::log_task 500 void CompileTask::log_task(xmlStream* log) { 501 Thread* thread = Thread::current(); 502 methodHandle method(thread, this->method()); 503 ResourceMark rm(thread); 504 505 // <task id='9' method='M' osr_bci='X' level='1' blocking='1' stamp='1.234'> 506 log->print(" compile_id='%d'", _compile_id); 507 if (_osr_bci != CompileBroker::standard_entry_bci) { 508 log->print(" compile_kind='osr'"); // same as nmethod::compile_kind 509 } // else compile_kind='c2c' 510 if (!method.is_null()) log->method(method); 511 if (_osr_bci != CompileBroker::standard_entry_bci) { 512 log->print(" osr_bci='%d'", _osr_bci); 513 } 514 if (_comp_level != CompLevel_highest_tier) { 515 log->print(" level='%d'", _comp_level); 516 } 517 if (_is_blocking) { 518 log->print(" blocking='1'"); 519 } 520 log->stamp(); 521 } 522 523 524 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 525 // CompileTask::log_task_queued 526 void CompileTask::log_task_queued() { 527 Thread* thread = Thread::current(); 528 ttyLocker ttyl; 529 ResourceMark rm(thread); 530 531 xtty->begin_elem("task_queued"); 532 log_task(xtty); 533 if (_comment != NULL) { 534 xtty->print(" comment='%s'", _comment); 535 } 536 if (_hot_method != NULL) { 537 methodHandle hot(thread, _hot_method); 538 methodHandle method(thread, _method); 539 if (hot() != method()) { 540 xtty->method(hot); 541 } 542 } 543 if (_hot_count != 0) { 544 xtty->print(" hot_count='%d'", _hot_count); 545 } 546 xtty->end_elem(); 547 } 548 549 550 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 551 // CompileTask::log_task_start 552 void CompileTask::log_task_start(CompileLog* log) { 553 log->begin_head("task"); 554 log_task(log); 555 log->end_head(); 556 } 557 558 559 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 560 // CompileTask::log_task_done 561 void CompileTask::log_task_done(CompileLog* log) { 562 Thread* thread = Thread::current(); 563 methodHandle method(thread, this->method()); 564 ResourceMark rm(thread); 565 566 if (!_is_success) { 567 const char* reason = _failure_reason != NULL ? _failure_reason : "unknown"; 568 log->elem("failure reason='%s'", reason); 569 } 570 571 // <task_done ... stamp='1.234'> </task> 572 nmethod* nm = code(); 573 log->begin_elem("task_done success='%d' nmsize='%d' count='%d'", 574 _is_success, nm == NULL ? 0 : nm->content_size(), 575 method->invocation_count()); 576 int bec = method->backedge_count(); 577 if (bec != 0) log->print(" backedge_count='%d'", bec); 578 // Note: "_is_complete" is about to be set, but is not. 579 if (_num_inlined_bytecodes != 0) { 580 log->print(" inlined_bytes='%d'", _num_inlined_bytecodes); 581 } 582 log->stamp(); 583 log->end_elem(); 584 log->tail("task"); 585 log->clear_identities(); // next task will have different CI 586 if (log->unflushed_count() > 2000) { 587 log->flush(); 588 } 589 log->mark_file_end(); 590 } 591 592 593 594 /** 595 * Add a CompileTask to a CompileQueue. 596 */ 597 void CompileQueue::add(CompileTask* task) { 598 assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock"); 599 600 task->set_next(NULL); 601 task->set_prev(NULL); 602 603 if (_last == NULL) { 604 // The compile queue is empty. 605 assert(_first == NULL, "queue is empty"); 606 _first = task; 607 _last = task; 608 } else { 609 // Append the task to the queue. 610 assert(_last->next() == NULL, "not last"); 611 _last->set_next(task); 612 task->set_prev(_last); 613 _last = task; 614 } 615 ++_size; 616 617 // Mark the method as being in the compile queue. 618 task->method()->set_queued_for_compilation(); 619 620 if (CIPrintCompileQueue) { 621 print_tty(); 622 } 623 624 if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) { 625 task->log_task_queued(); 626 } 627 628 // Notify CompilerThreads that a task is available. 629 MethodCompileQueue_lock->notify_all(); 630 } 631 632 /** 633 * Empties compilation queue by putting all compilation tasks onto 634 * a freelist. Furthermore, the method wakes up all threads that are 635 * waiting on a compilation task to finish. This can happen if background 636 * compilation is disabled. 637 */ 638 void CompileQueue::free_all() { 639 MutexLocker mu(MethodCompileQueue_lock); 640 CompileTask* next = _first; 641 642 // Iterate over all tasks in the compile queue 643 while (next != NULL) { 644 CompileTask* current = next; 645 next = current->next(); 646 { 647 // Wake up thread that blocks on the compile task. 648 MutexLocker ct_lock(current->lock()); 649 current->lock()->notify(); 650 } 651 // Put the task back on the freelist. 652 CompileTask::free(current); 653 } 654 _first = NULL; 655 656 // Wake up all threads that block on the queue. 657 MethodCompileQueue_lock->notify_all(); 658 } 659 660 /** 661 * Get the next CompileTask from a CompileQueue 662 */ 663 CompileTask* CompileQueue::get() { 664 MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock); 665 // If _first is NULL we have no more compile jobs. There are two reasons for 666 // having no compile jobs: First, we compiled everything we wanted. Second, 667 // we ran out of code cache so compilation has been disabled. In the latter 668 // case we perform code cache sweeps to free memory such that we can re-enable 669 // compilation. 670 while (_first == NULL) { 671 // Exit loop if compilation is disabled forever 672 if (CompileBroker::is_compilation_disabled_forever()) { 673 return NULL; 674 } 675 676 // If there are no compilation tasks and we can compile new jobs 677 // (i.e., there is enough free space in the code cache) there is 678 // no need to invoke the sweeper. As a result, the hotness of methods 679 // remains unchanged. This behavior is desired, since we want to keep 680 // the stable state, i.e., we do not want to evict methods from the 681 // code cache if it is unnecessary. 682 // We need a timed wait here, since compiler threads can exit if compilation 683 // is disabled forever. We use 5 seconds wait time; the exiting of compiler threads 684 // is not critical and we do not want idle compiler threads to wake up too often. 685 MethodCompileQueue_lock->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 5*1000); 686 } 687 688 if (CompileBroker::is_compilation_disabled_forever()) { 689 return NULL; 690 } 691 692 CompileTask* task; 693 { 694 No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv; 695 task = CompilationPolicy::policy()->select_task(this); 696 } 697 remove(task); 698 purge_stale_tasks(); // may temporarily release MCQ lock 699 return task; 700 } 701 702 // Clean & deallocate stale compile tasks. 703 // Temporarily releases MethodCompileQueue lock. 704 void CompileQueue::purge_stale_tasks() { 705 assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock"); 706 if (_first_stale != NULL) { 707 // Stale tasks are purged when MCQ lock is released, 708 // but _first_stale updates are protected by MCQ lock. 709 // Once task processing starts and MCQ lock is released, 710 // other compiler threads can reuse _first_stale. 711 CompileTask* head = _first_stale; 712 _first_stale = NULL; 713 { 714 MutexUnlocker ul(MethodCompileQueue_lock); 715 for (CompileTask* task = head; task != NULL; ) { 716 CompileTask* next_task = task->next(); 717 CompileTaskWrapper ctw(task); // Frees the task 718 task->set_failure_reason("stale task"); 719 task = next_task; 720 } 721 } 722 } 723 } 724 725 void CompileQueue::remove(CompileTask* task) { 726 assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock"); 727 if (task->prev() != NULL) { 728 task->prev()->set_next(task->next()); 729 } else { 730 // max is the first element 731 assert(task == _first, "Sanity"); 732 _first = task->next(); 733 } 734 735 if (task->next() != NULL) { 736 task->next()->set_prev(task->prev()); 737 } else { 738 // max is the last element 739 assert(task == _last, "Sanity"); 740 _last = task->prev(); 741 } 742 --_size; 743 } 744 745 void CompileQueue::remove_and_mark_stale(CompileTask* task) { 746 assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock"); 747 remove(task); 748 749 // Enqueue the task for reclamation (should be done outside MCQ lock) 750 task->set_next(_first_stale); 751 task->set_prev(NULL); 752 _first_stale = task; 753 } 754 755 // methods in the compile queue need to be marked as used on the stack 756 // so that they don't get reclaimed by Redefine Classes 757 void CompileQueue::mark_on_stack() { 758 CompileTask* task = _first; 759 while (task != NULL) { 760 task->mark_on_stack(); 761 task = task->next(); 762 } 763 } 764 765 766 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::compile_queue(int comp_level) { 767 if (is_c2_compile(comp_level)) return _c2_compile_queue; 768 if (is_c1_compile(comp_level)) return _c1_compile_queue; 769 return NULL; 770 } 771 772 773 void CompileBroker::print_compile_queues(outputStream* st) { 774 MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock); 775 if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) { 776 _c1_compile_queue->print(st); 777 } 778 if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) { 779 _c2_compile_queue->print(st); 780 } 781 } 782 783 void CompileQueue::print(outputStream* st) { 784 assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock"); 785 st->print_cr("Contents of %s", name()); 786 st->print_cr("----------------------------"); 787 CompileTask* task = _first; 788 if (task == NULL) { 789 st->print_cr("Empty"); 790 } else { 791 while (task != NULL) { 792 task->print_compilation(st, NULL, true, true); 793 task = task->next(); 794 } 795 } 796 st->print_cr("----------------------------"); 797 } 798 799 void CompileQueue::print_tty() { 800 ttyLocker ttyl; 801 print(tty); 802 } 803 804 CompilerCounters::CompilerCounters(const char* thread_name, int instance, TRAPS) { 805 806 _current_method[0] = '\0'; 807 _compile_type = CompileBroker::no_compile; 808 809 if (UsePerfData) { 810 ResourceMark rm; 811 812 // create the thread instance name space string - don't create an 813 // instance subspace if instance is -1 - keeps the adapterThread 814 // counters from having a ".0" namespace. 815 const char* thread_i = (instance == -1) ? thread_name : 816 PerfDataManager::name_space(thread_name, instance); 817 818 819 char* name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "method"); 820 _perf_current_method = 821 PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, name, 822 cmname_buffer_length, 823 _current_method, CHECK); 824 825 name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "type"); 826 _perf_compile_type = PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, name, 827 PerfData::U_None, 828 (jlong)_compile_type, 829 CHECK); 830 831 name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "time"); 832 _perf_time = PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, name, 833 PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK); 834 835 name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "compiles"); 836 _perf_compiles = PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, name, 837 PerfData::U_Events, CHECK); 838 } 839 } 840 841 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 842 // CompileBroker::compilation_init 843 // 844 // Initialize the Compilation object 845 void CompileBroker::compilation_init() { 846 _last_method_compiled[0] = '\0'; 847 848 // No need to initialize compilation system if we do not use it. 849 if (!UseCompiler) { 850 return; 851 } 852 #ifndef SHARK 853 // Set the interface to the current compiler(s). 854 int c1_count = CompilationPolicy::policy()->compiler_count(CompLevel_simple); 855 int c2_count = CompilationPolicy::policy()->compiler_count(CompLevel_full_optimization); 856 #ifdef COMPILER1 857 if (c1_count > 0) { 858 _compilers[0] = new Compiler(); 859 } 860 #endif // COMPILER1 861 862 #ifdef COMPILER2 863 if (c2_count > 0) { 864 _compilers[1] = new C2Compiler(); 865 } 866 #endif // COMPILER2 867 868 #else // SHARK 869 int c1_count = 0; 870 int c2_count = 1; 871 872 _compilers[1] = new SharkCompiler(); 873 #endif // SHARK 874 875 // Start the compiler thread(s) and the sweeper thread 876 init_compiler_sweeper_threads(c1_count, c2_count); 877 // totalTime performance counter is always created as it is required 878 // by the implementation of java.lang.management.CompilationMBean. 879 { 880 EXCEPTION_MARK; 881 _perf_total_compilation = 882 PerfDataManager::create_counter(JAVA_CI, "totalTime", 883 PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK); 884 } 885 886 887 if (UsePerfData) { 888 889 EXCEPTION_MARK; 890 891 // create the jvmstat performance counters 892 _perf_osr_compilation = 893 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrTime", 894 PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK); 895 896 _perf_standard_compilation = 897 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardTime", 898 PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK); 899 900 _perf_total_bailout_count = 901 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalBailouts", 902 PerfData::U_Events, CHECK); 903 904 _perf_total_invalidated_count = 905 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalInvalidates", 906 PerfData::U_Events, CHECK); 907 908 _perf_total_compile_count = 909 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalCompiles", 910 PerfData::U_Events, CHECK); 911 _perf_total_osr_compile_count = 912 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrCompiles", 913 PerfData::U_Events, CHECK); 914 915 _perf_total_standard_compile_count = 916 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardCompiles", 917 PerfData::U_Events, CHECK); 918 919 _perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled = 920 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrBytes", 921 PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK); 922 923 _perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled = 924 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardBytes", 925 PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK); 926 927 _perf_sum_nmethod_size = 928 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "nmethodSize", 929 PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK); 930 931 _perf_sum_nmethod_code_size = 932 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "nmethodCodeSize", 933 PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK); 934 935 _perf_last_method = 936 PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastMethod", 937 CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length, 938 "", CHECK); 939 940 _perf_last_failed_method = 941 PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastFailedMethod", 942 CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length, 943 "", CHECK); 944 945 _perf_last_invalidated_method = 946 PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastInvalidatedMethod", 947 CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length, 948 "", CHECK); 949 950 _perf_last_compile_type = 951 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastType", 952 PerfData::U_None, 953 (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile, 954 CHECK); 955 956 _perf_last_compile_size = 957 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastSize", 958 PerfData::U_Bytes, 959 (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile, 960 CHECK); 961 962 963 _perf_last_failed_type = 964 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastFailedType", 965 PerfData::U_None, 966 (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile, 967 CHECK); 968 969 _perf_last_invalidated_type = 970 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastInvalidatedType", 971 PerfData::U_None, 972 (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile, 973 CHECK); 974 975 Dependencies::_perf_dependency_checking_time = 976 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "NMethodDependenciesCheckingTime", 977 PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK); 978 979 Dependencies::_perf_dependencies_checked_count = 980 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "NMethodDependenciesCheckedCount", 981 PerfData::U_Events, CHECK); 982 983 Dependencies::_perf_dependencies_invalidated = 984 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "NMethodDependenciesInvalidated", 985 PerfData::U_Events, CHECK); 986 987 Dependencies::_perf_dependencies_total_count = 988 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "NMethodDependenciesTotalCount", 989 PerfData::U_Events, CHECK); 990 991 Dependencies::_perf_dependencies_context_traversals = 992 PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "NMethodDependenciesContextTraversals", 993 PerfData::U_Events, CHECK); 994 } 995 996 _initialized = true; 997 } 998 999 1000 JavaThread* CompileBroker::make_thread(const char* name, CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters, 1001 AbstractCompiler* comp, bool compiler_thread, TRAPS) { 1002 JavaThread* thread = NULL; 1003 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), true, CHECK_0); 1004 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k); 1005 instanceHandle thread_oop = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_0); 1006 Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str(name, CHECK_0); 1007 1008 // Initialize thread_oop to put it into the system threadGroup 1009 Handle thread_group (THREAD, Universe::system_thread_group()); 1010 JavaValue result(T_VOID); 1011 JavaCalls::call_special(&result, thread_oop, 1012 klass, 1013 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), 1014 vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(), 1015 thread_group, 1016 string, 1017 CHECK_0); 1018 1019 { 1020 MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock, THREAD); 1021 if (compiler_thread) { 1022 thread = new CompilerThread(queue, counters); 1023 } else { 1024 thread = new CodeCacheSweeperThread(); 1025 } 1026 // At this point the new CompilerThread data-races with this startup 1027 // thread (which I believe is the primoridal thread and NOT the VM 1028 // thread). This means Java bytecodes being executed at startup can 1029 // queue compile jobs which will run at whatever default priority the 1030 // newly created CompilerThread runs at. 1031 1032 1033 // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the 1034 // JavaThread due to lack of memory. We would have to throw an exception 1035 // in that case. However, since this must work and we do not allow 1036 // exceptions anyway, check and abort if this fails. 1037 1038 if (thread == NULL || thread->osthread() == NULL) { 1039 vm_exit_during_initialization("java.lang.OutOfMemoryError", 1040 os::native_thread_creation_failed_msg()); 1041 } 1042 1043 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), thread); 1044 1045 // Note that this only sets the JavaThread _priority field, which by 1046 // definition is limited to Java priorities and not OS priorities. 1047 // The os-priority is set in the CompilerThread startup code itself 1048 1049 java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NearMaxPriority); 1050 1051 // Note that we cannot call os::set_priority because it expects Java 1052 // priorities and we are *explicitly* using OS priorities so that it's 1053 // possible to set the compiler thread priority higher than any Java 1054 // thread. 1055 1056 int native_prio = CompilerThreadPriority; 1057 if (native_prio == -1) { 1058 if (UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority) { 1059 native_prio = os::java_to_os_priority[CriticalPriority]; 1060 } else { 1061 native_prio = os::java_to_os_priority[NearMaxPriority]; 1062 } 1063 } 1064 os::set_native_priority(thread, native_prio); 1065 1066 java_lang_Thread::set_daemon(thread_oop()); 1067 1068 thread->set_threadObj(thread_oop()); 1069 if (compiler_thread) { 1070 thread->as_CompilerThread()->set_compiler(comp); 1071 } 1072 Threads::add(thread); 1073 Thread::start(thread); 1074 } 1075 1076 // Let go of Threads_lock before yielding 1077 os::naked_yield(); // make sure that the compiler thread is started early (especially helpful on SOLARIS) 1078 1079 return thread; 1080 } 1081 1082 1083 void CompileBroker::init_compiler_sweeper_threads(int c1_compiler_count, int c2_compiler_count) { 1084 EXCEPTION_MARK; 1085 #if !defined(ZERO) && !defined(SHARK) 1086 assert(c2_compiler_count > 0 || c1_compiler_count > 0, "No compilers?"); 1087 #endif // !ZERO && !SHARK 1088 // Initialize the compilation queue 1089 if (c2_compiler_count > 0) { 1090 _c2_compile_queue = new CompileQueue("C2 compile queue"); 1091 _compilers[1]->set_num_compiler_threads(c2_compiler_count); 1092 } 1093 if (c1_compiler_count > 0) { 1094 _c1_compile_queue = new CompileQueue("C1 compile queue"); 1095 _compilers[0]->set_num_compiler_threads(c1_compiler_count); 1096 } 1097 1098 int compiler_count = c1_compiler_count + c2_compiler_count; 1099 1100 char name_buffer[256]; 1101 const bool compiler_thread = true; 1102 for (int i = 0; i < c2_compiler_count; i++) { 1103 // Create a name for our thread. 1104 sprintf(name_buffer, "C2 CompilerThread%d", i); 1105 CompilerCounters* counters = new CompilerCounters("compilerThread", i, CHECK); 1106 // Shark and C2 1107 make_thread(name_buffer, _c2_compile_queue, counters, _compilers[1], compiler_thread, CHECK); 1108 } 1109 1110 for (int i = c2_compiler_count; i < compiler_count; i++) { 1111 // Create a name for our thread. 1112 sprintf(name_buffer, "C1 CompilerThread%d", i); 1113 CompilerCounters* counters = new CompilerCounters("compilerThread", i, CHECK); 1114 // C1 1115 make_thread(name_buffer, _c1_compile_queue, counters, _compilers[0], compiler_thread, CHECK); 1116 } 1117 1118 if (UsePerfData) { 1119 PerfDataManager::create_constant(SUN_CI, "threads", PerfData::U_Bytes, compiler_count, CHECK); 1120 } 1121 1122 if (MethodFlushing) { 1123 // Initialize the sweeper thread 1124 make_thread("Sweeper thread", NULL, NULL, NULL, false, CHECK); 1125 } 1126 } 1127 1128 1129 /** 1130 * Set the methods on the stack as on_stack so that redefine classes doesn't 1131 * reclaim them. This method is executed at a safepoint. 1132 */ 1133 void CompileBroker::mark_on_stack() { 1134 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "sanity check"); 1135 // Since we are at a safepoint, we do not need a lock to access 1136 // the compile queues. 1137 if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) { 1138 _c2_compile_queue->mark_on_stack(); 1139 } 1140 if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) { 1141 _c1_compile_queue->mark_on_stack(); 1142 } 1143 } 1144 1145 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1146 // CompileBroker::compile_method 1147 // 1148 // Request compilation of a method. 1149 void CompileBroker::compile_method_base(methodHandle method, 1150 int osr_bci, 1151 int comp_level, 1152 methodHandle hot_method, 1153 int hot_count, 1154 const char* comment, 1155 Thread* thread) { 1156 // do nothing if compiler thread(s) is not available 1157 if (!_initialized) { 1158 return; 1159 } 1160 1161 guarantee(!method->is_abstract(), "cannot compile abstract methods"); 1162 assert(method->method_holder()->oop_is_instance(), 1163 "sanity check"); 1164 assert(!method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized(), 1165 "method holder must be initialized"); 1166 assert(!method->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "do not enqueue these guys"); 1167 1168 if (CIPrintRequests) { 1169 tty->print("request: "); 1170 method->print_short_name(tty); 1171 if (osr_bci != InvocationEntryBci) { 1172 tty->print(" osr_bci: %d", osr_bci); 1173 } 1174 tty->print(" comment: %s count: %d", comment, hot_count); 1175 if (!hot_method.is_null()) { 1176 tty->print(" hot: "); 1177 if (hot_method() != method()) { 1178 hot_method->print_short_name(tty); 1179 } else { 1180 tty->print("yes"); 1181 } 1182 } 1183 tty->cr(); 1184 } 1185 1186 // A request has been made for compilation. Before we do any 1187 // real work, check to see if the method has been compiled 1188 // in the meantime with a definitive result. 1189 if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) { 1190 return; 1191 } 1192 1193 #ifndef PRODUCT 1194 if (osr_bci != -1 && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OSROnlyBCI)) { 1195 if ((OSROnlyBCI > 0) ? (OSROnlyBCI != osr_bci) : (-OSROnlyBCI == osr_bci)) { 1196 // Positive OSROnlyBCI means only compile that bci. Negative means don't compile that BCI. 1197 return; 1198 } 1199 } 1200 #endif 1201 1202 // If this method is already in the compile queue, then 1203 // we do not block the current thread. 1204 if (compilation_is_in_queue(method)) { 1205 // We may want to decay our counter a bit here to prevent 1206 // multiple denied requests for compilation. This is an 1207 // open compilation policy issue. Note: The other possibility, 1208 // in the case that this is a blocking compile request, is to have 1209 // all subsequent blocking requesters wait for completion of 1210 // ongoing compiles. Note that in this case we'll need a protocol 1211 // for freeing the associated compile tasks. [Or we could have 1212 // a single static monitor on which all these waiters sleep.] 1213 return; 1214 } 1215 1216 // If the requesting thread is holding the pending list lock 1217 // then we just return. We can't risk blocking while holding 1218 // the pending list lock or a 3-way deadlock may occur 1219 // between the reference handler thread, a GC (instigated 1220 // by a compiler thread), and compiled method registration. 1221 if (InstanceRefKlass::owns_pending_list_lock(JavaThread::current())) { 1222 return; 1223 } 1224 1225 if (TieredCompilation) { 1226 // Tiered policy requires MethodCounters to exist before adding a method to 1227 // the queue. Create if we don't have them yet. 1228 method->get_method_counters(thread); 1229 } 1230 1231 // Outputs from the following MutexLocker block: 1232 CompileTask* task = NULL; 1233 bool blocking = false; 1234 CompileQueue* queue = compile_queue(comp_level); 1235 1236 // Acquire our lock. 1237 { 1238 MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock, thread); 1239 1240 // Make sure the method has not slipped into the queues since 1241 // last we checked; note that those checks were "fast bail-outs". 1242 // Here we need to be more careful, see 14012000 below. 1243 if (compilation_is_in_queue(method)) { 1244 return; 1245 } 1246 1247 // We need to check again to see if the compilation has 1248 // completed. A previous compilation may have registered 1249 // some result. 1250 if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) { 1251 return; 1252 } 1253 1254 // We now know that this compilation is not pending, complete, 1255 // or prohibited. Assign a compile_id to this compilation 1256 // and check to see if it is in our [Start..Stop) range. 1257 int compile_id = assign_compile_id(method, osr_bci); 1258 if (compile_id == 0) { 1259 // The compilation falls outside the allowed range. 1260 return; 1261 } 1262 1263 // Should this thread wait for completion of the compile? 1264 blocking = is_compile_blocking(); 1265 1266 // We will enter the compilation in the queue. 1267 // 14012000: Note that this sets the queued_for_compile bits in 1268 // the target method. We can now reason that a method cannot be 1269 // queued for compilation more than once, as follows: 1270 // Before a thread queues a task for compilation, it first acquires 1271 // the compile queue lock, then checks if the method's queued bits 1272 // are set or it has already been compiled. Thus there can not be two 1273 // instances of a compilation task for the same method on the 1274 // compilation queue. Consider now the case where the compilation 1275 // thread has already removed a task for that method from the queue 1276 // and is in the midst of compiling it. In this case, the 1277 // queued_for_compile bits must be set in the method (and these 1278 // will be visible to the current thread, since the bits were set 1279 // under protection of the compile queue lock, which we hold now. 1280 // When the compilation completes, the compiler thread first sets 1281 // the compilation result and then clears the queued_for_compile 1282 // bits. Neither of these actions are protected by a barrier (or done 1283 // under the protection of a lock), so the only guarantee we have 1284 // (on machines with TSO (Total Store Order)) is that these values 1285 // will update in that order. As a result, the only combinations of 1286 // these bits that the current thread will see are, in temporal order: 1287 // <RESULT, QUEUE> : 1288 // <0, 1> : in compile queue, but not yet compiled 1289 // <1, 1> : compiled but queue bit not cleared 1290 // <1, 0> : compiled and queue bit cleared 1291 // Because we first check the queue bits then check the result bits, 1292 // we are assured that we cannot introduce a duplicate task. 1293 // Note that if we did the tests in the reverse order (i.e. check 1294 // result then check queued bit), we could get the result bit before 1295 // the compilation completed, and the queue bit after the compilation 1296 // completed, and end up introducing a "duplicate" (redundant) task. 1297 // In that case, the compiler thread should first check if a method 1298 // has already been compiled before trying to compile it. 1299 // NOTE: in the event that there are multiple compiler threads and 1300 // there is de-optimization/recompilation, things will get hairy, 1301 // and in that case it's best to protect both the testing (here) of 1302 // these bits, and their updating (here and elsewhere) under a 1303 // common lock. 1304 task = create_compile_task(queue, 1305 compile_id, method, 1306 osr_bci, comp_level, 1307 hot_method, hot_count, comment, 1308 blocking); 1309 } 1310 1311 if (blocking) { 1312 wait_for_completion(task); 1313 } 1314 } 1315 1316 1317 nmethod* CompileBroker::compile_method(methodHandle method, int osr_bci, 1318 int comp_level, 1319 methodHandle hot_method, int hot_count, 1320 const char* comment, Thread* THREAD) { 1321 // make sure arguments make sense 1322 assert(method->method_holder()->oop_is_instance(), "not an instance method"); 1323 assert(osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci || (0 <= osr_bci && osr_bci < method->code_size()), "bci out of range"); 1324 assert(!method->is_abstract() && (osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci || !method->is_native()), "cannot compile abstract/native methods"); 1325 assert(!method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized(), "method holder must be initialized"); 1326 // allow any levels for WhiteBox 1327 assert(WhiteBoxAPI || TieredCompilation || comp_level == CompLevel_highest_tier, "only CompLevel_highest_tier must be used in non-tiered"); 1328 // return quickly if possible 1329 1330 // lock, make sure that the compilation 1331 // isn't prohibited in a straightforward way. 1332 AbstractCompiler *comp = CompileBroker::compiler(comp_level); 1333 if (comp == NULL || !comp->can_compile_method(method) || 1334 compilation_is_prohibited(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) { 1335 return NULL; 1336 } 1337 1338 if (osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci) { 1339 // standard compilation 1340 nmethod* method_code = method->code(); 1341 if (method_code != NULL) { 1342 if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) { 1343 return method_code; 1344 } 1345 } 1346 if (method->is_not_compilable(comp_level)) { 1347 return NULL; 1348 } 1349 } else { 1350 // osr compilation 1351 #ifndef TIERED 1352 // seems like an assert of dubious value 1353 assert(comp_level == CompLevel_highest_tier, 1354 "all OSR compiles are assumed to be at a single compilation lavel"); 1355 #endif // TIERED 1356 // We accept a higher level osr method 1357 nmethod* nm = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, false); 1358 if (nm != NULL) return nm; 1359 if (method->is_not_osr_compilable(comp_level)) return NULL; 1360 } 1361 1362 assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "No exception should be present"); 1363 // some prerequisites that are compiler specific 1364 if (comp->is_c2() || comp->is_shark()) { 1365 method->constants()->resolve_string_constants(CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL); 1366 // Resolve all classes seen in the signature of the method 1367 // we are compiling. 1368 Method::load_signature_classes(method, CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL); 1369 } 1370 1371 // If the method is native, do the lookup in the thread requesting 1372 // the compilation. Native lookups can load code, which is not 1373 // permitted during compilation. 1374 // 1375 // Note: A native method implies non-osr compilation which is 1376 // checked with an assertion at the entry of this method. 1377 if (method->is_native() && !method->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) { 1378 bool in_base_library; 1379 address adr = NativeLookup::lookup(method, in_base_library, THREAD); 1380 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 1381 // In case of an exception looking up the method, we just forget 1382 // about it. The interpreter will kick-in and throw the exception. 1383 method->set_not_compilable(); // implies is_not_osr_compilable() 1384 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; 1385 return NULL; 1386 } 1387 assert(method->has_native_function(), "must have native code by now"); 1388 } 1389 1390 // RedefineClasses() has replaced this method; just return 1391 if (method->is_old()) { 1392 return NULL; 1393 } 1394 1395 // JVMTI -- post_compile_event requires jmethod_id() that may require 1396 // a lock the compiling thread can not acquire. Prefetch it here. 1397 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_load()) { 1398 method->jmethod_id(); 1399 } 1400 1401 // do the compilation 1402 if (method->is_native()) { 1403 if (!PreferInterpreterNativeStubs || method->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) { 1404 // To properly handle the appendix argument for out-of-line calls we are using a small trampoline that 1405 // pops off the appendix argument and jumps to the target (see gen_special_dispatch in SharedRuntime). 1406 // 1407 // Since normal compiled-to-compiled calls are not able to handle such a thing we MUST generate an adapter 1408 // in this case. If we can't generate one and use it we can not execute the out-of-line method handle calls. 1409 AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_native_wrapper(method); 1410 } else { 1411 return NULL; 1412 } 1413 } else { 1414 // If the compiler is shut off due to code cache getting full 1415 // fail out now so blocking compiles dont hang the java thread 1416 if (!should_compile_new_jobs()) { 1417 CompilationPolicy::policy()->delay_compilation(method()); 1418 return NULL; 1419 } 1420 compile_method_base(method, osr_bci, comp_level, hot_method, hot_count, comment, THREAD); 1421 } 1422 1423 // return requested nmethod 1424 // We accept a higher level osr method 1425 return osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci ? method->code() : method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, false); 1426 } 1427 1428 1429 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1430 // CompileBroker::compilation_is_complete 1431 // 1432 // See if compilation of this method is already complete. 1433 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_complete(methodHandle method, 1434 int osr_bci, 1435 int comp_level) { 1436 bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci); 1437 if (is_osr) { 1438 if (method->is_not_osr_compilable(comp_level)) { 1439 return true; 1440 } else { 1441 nmethod* result = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, true); 1442 return (result != NULL); 1443 } 1444 } else { 1445 if (method->is_not_compilable(comp_level)) { 1446 return true; 1447 } else { 1448 nmethod* result = method->code(); 1449 if (result == NULL) return false; 1450 return comp_level == result->comp_level(); 1451 } 1452 } 1453 } 1454 1455 1456 /** 1457 * See if this compilation is already requested. 1458 * 1459 * Implementation note: there is only a single "is in queue" bit 1460 * for each method. This means that the check below is overly 1461 * conservative in the sense that an osr compilation in the queue 1462 * will block a normal compilation from entering the queue (and vice 1463 * versa). This can be remedied by a full queue search to disambiguate 1464 * cases. If it is deemed profitable, this may be done. 1465 */ 1466 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_in_queue(methodHandle method) { 1467 return method->queued_for_compilation(); 1468 } 1469 1470 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1471 // CompileBroker::compilation_is_prohibited 1472 // 1473 // See if this compilation is not allowed. 1474 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_prohibited(methodHandle method, int osr_bci, int comp_level) { 1475 bool is_native = method->is_native(); 1476 // Some compilers may not support the compilation of natives. 1477 AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(comp_level); 1478 if (is_native && 1479 (!CICompileNatives || comp == NULL || !comp->supports_native())) { 1480 method->set_not_compilable_quietly(comp_level); 1481 return true; 1482 } 1483 1484 bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci); 1485 // Some compilers may not support on stack replacement. 1486 if (is_osr && 1487 (!CICompileOSR || comp == NULL || !comp->supports_osr())) { 1488 method->set_not_osr_compilable(comp_level); 1489 return true; 1490 } 1491 1492 // The method may be explicitly excluded by the user. 1493 bool quietly; 1494 double scale; 1495 if (CompilerOracle::should_exclude(method, quietly) 1496 || (CompilerOracle::has_option_value(method, "CompileThresholdScaling", scale) && scale == 0)) { 1497 if (!quietly) { 1498 // This does not happen quietly... 1499 ResourceMark rm; 1500 tty->print("### Excluding %s:%s", 1501 method->is_native() ? "generation of native wrapper" : "compile", 1502 (method->is_static() ? " static" : "")); 1503 method->print_short_name(tty); 1504 tty->cr(); 1505 } 1506 method->set_not_compilable(CompLevel_all, !quietly, "excluded by CompilerOracle"); 1507 } 1508 1509 return false; 1510 } 1511 1512 /** 1513 * Generate serialized IDs for compilation requests. If certain debugging flags are used 1514 * and the ID is not within the specified range, the method is not compiled and 0 is returned. 1515 * The function also allows to generate separate compilation IDs for OSR compilations. 1516 */ 1517 int CompileBroker::assign_compile_id(methodHandle method, int osr_bci) { 1518 #ifdef ASSERT 1519 bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci); 1520 int id; 1521 if (method->is_native()) { 1522 assert(!is_osr, "can't be osr"); 1523 // Adapters, native wrappers and method handle intrinsics 1524 // should be generated always. 1525 return Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id); 1526 } else if (CICountOSR && is_osr) { 1527 id = Atomic::add(1, &_osr_compilation_id); 1528 if (CIStartOSR <= id && id < CIStopOSR) { 1529 return id; 1530 } 1531 } else { 1532 id = Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id); 1533 if (CIStart <= id && id < CIStop) { 1534 return id; 1535 } 1536 } 1537 1538 // Method was not in the appropriate compilation range. 1539 method->set_not_compilable_quietly(); 1540 return 0; 1541 #else 1542 // CICountOSR is a develop flag and set to 'false' by default. In a product built, 1543 // only _compilation_id is incremented. 1544 return Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id); 1545 #endif 1546 } 1547 1548 /** 1549 * Should the current thread block until this compilation request 1550 * has been fulfilled? 1551 */ 1552 bool CompileBroker::is_compile_blocking() { 1553 assert(!InstanceRefKlass::owns_pending_list_lock(JavaThread::current()), "possible deadlock"); 1554 return !BackgroundCompilation; 1555 } 1556 1557 1558 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1559 // CompileBroker::preload_classes 1560 void CompileBroker::preload_classes(methodHandle method, TRAPS) { 1561 // Move this code over from c1_Compiler.cpp 1562 ShouldNotReachHere(); 1563 } 1564 1565 1566 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1567 // CompileBroker::create_compile_task 1568 // 1569 // Create a CompileTask object representing the current request for 1570 // compilation. Add this task to the queue. 1571 CompileTask* CompileBroker::create_compile_task(CompileQueue* queue, 1572 int compile_id, 1573 methodHandle method, 1574 int osr_bci, 1575 int comp_level, 1576 methodHandle hot_method, 1577 int hot_count, 1578 const char* comment, 1579 bool blocking) { 1580 CompileTask* new_task = CompileTask::allocate(); 1581 new_task->initialize(compile_id, method, osr_bci, comp_level, 1582 hot_method, hot_count, comment, 1583 blocking); 1584 queue->add(new_task); 1585 return new_task; 1586 } 1587 1588 1589 /** 1590 * Wait for the compilation task to complete. 1591 */ 1592 void CompileBroker::wait_for_completion(CompileTask* task) { 1593 if (CIPrintCompileQueue) { 1594 ttyLocker ttyl; 1595 tty->print_cr("BLOCKING FOR COMPILE"); 1596 } 1597 1598 assert(task->is_blocking(), "can only wait on blocking task"); 1599 1600 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current(); 1601 thread->set_blocked_on_compilation(true); 1602 1603 methodHandle method(thread, task->method()); 1604 { 1605 MutexLocker waiter(task->lock(), thread); 1606 1607 while (!task->is_complete() && !is_compilation_disabled_forever()) { 1608 task->lock()->wait(); 1609 } 1610 } 1611 1612 thread->set_blocked_on_compilation(false); 1613 if (is_compilation_disabled_forever()) { 1614 CompileTask::free(task); 1615 return; 1616 } 1617 1618 // It is harmless to check this status without the lock, because 1619 // completion is a stable property (until the task object is recycled). 1620 assert(task->is_complete(), "Compilation should have completed"); 1621 assert(task->code_handle() == NULL, "must be reset"); 1622 1623 // By convention, the waiter is responsible for recycling a 1624 // blocking CompileTask. Since there is only one waiter ever 1625 // waiting on a CompileTask, we know that no one else will 1626 // be using this CompileTask; we can free it. 1627 CompileTask::free(task); 1628 } 1629 1630 /** 1631 * Initialize compiler thread(s) + compiler object(s). The postcondition 1632 * of this function is that the compiler runtimes are initialized and that 1633 * compiler threads can start compiling. 1634 */ 1635 bool CompileBroker::init_compiler_runtime() { 1636 CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current(); 1637 AbstractCompiler* comp = thread->compiler(); 1638 // Final sanity check - the compiler object must exist 1639 guarantee(comp != NULL, "Compiler object must exist"); 1640 1641 int system_dictionary_modification_counter; 1642 { 1643 MutexLocker locker(Compile_lock, thread); 1644 system_dictionary_modification_counter = SystemDictionary::number_of_modifications(); 1645 } 1646 1647 { 1648 // Must switch to native to allocate ci_env 1649 ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread); 1650 ciEnv ci_env(NULL, system_dictionary_modification_counter); 1651 // Cache Jvmti state 1652 ci_env.cache_jvmti_state(); 1653 // Cache DTrace flags 1654 ci_env.cache_dtrace_flags(); 1655 1656 // Switch back to VM state to do compiler initialization 1657 ThreadInVMfromNative tv(thread); 1658 ResetNoHandleMark rnhm; 1659 1660 1661 if (!comp->is_shark()) { 1662 // Perform per-thread and global initializations 1663 comp->initialize(); 1664 } 1665 } 1666 1667 if (comp->is_failed()) { 1668 disable_compilation_forever(); 1669 // If compiler initialization failed, no compiler thread that is specific to a 1670 // particular compiler runtime will ever start to compile methods. 1671 shutdown_compiler_runtime(comp, thread); 1672 return false; 1673 } 1674 1675 // C1 specific check 1676 if (comp->is_c1() && (thread->get_buffer_blob() == NULL)) { 1677 warning("Initialization of %s thread failed (no space to run compilers)", thread->name()); 1678 return false; 1679 } 1680 1681 return true; 1682 } 1683 1684 /** 1685 * If C1 and/or C2 initialization failed, we shut down all compilation. 1686 * We do this to keep things simple. This can be changed if it ever turns 1687 * out to be a problem. 1688 */ 1689 void CompileBroker::shutdown_compiler_runtime(AbstractCompiler* comp, CompilerThread* thread) { 1690 // Free buffer blob, if allocated 1691 if (thread->get_buffer_blob() != NULL) { 1692 MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1693 CodeCache::free(thread->get_buffer_blob()); 1694 } 1695 1696 if (comp->should_perform_shutdown()) { 1697 // There are two reasons for shutting down the compiler 1698 // 1) compiler runtime initialization failed 1699 // 2) The code cache is full and the following flag is set: -XX:-UseCodeCacheFlushing 1700 warning("%s initialization failed. Shutting down all compilers", comp->name()); 1701 1702 // Only one thread per compiler runtime object enters here 1703 // Set state to shut down 1704 comp->set_shut_down(); 1705 1706 // Delete all queued compilation tasks to make compiler threads exit faster. 1707 if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) { 1708 _c1_compile_queue->free_all(); 1709 } 1710 1711 if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) { 1712 _c2_compile_queue->free_all(); 1713 } 1714 1715 // Set flags so that we continue execution with using interpreter only. 1716 UseCompiler = false; 1717 UseInterpreter = true; 1718 1719 // We could delete compiler runtimes also. However, there are references to 1720 // the compiler runtime(s) (e.g., nmethod::is_compiled_by_c1()) which then 1721 // fail. This can be done later if necessary. 1722 } 1723 } 1724 1725 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1726 // CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop 1727 // 1728 // The main loop run by a CompilerThread. 1729 void CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop() { 1730 CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current(); 1731 CompileQueue* queue = thread->queue(); 1732 // For the thread that initializes the ciObjectFactory 1733 // this resource mark holds all the shared objects 1734 ResourceMark rm; 1735 1736 // First thread to get here will initialize the compiler interface 1737 1738 if (!ciObjectFactory::is_initialized()) { 1739 ASSERT_IN_VM; 1740 MutexLocker only_one (CompileThread_lock, thread); 1741 if (!ciObjectFactory::is_initialized()) { 1742 ciObjectFactory::initialize(); 1743 } 1744 } 1745 1746 // Open a log. 1747 if (LogCompilation) { 1748 init_compiler_thread_log(); 1749 } 1750 CompileLog* log = thread->log(); 1751 if (log != NULL) { 1752 log->begin_elem("start_compile_thread name='%s' thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' process='%d'", 1753 thread->name(), 1754 os::current_thread_id(), 1755 os::current_process_id()); 1756 log->stamp(); 1757 log->end_elem(); 1758 } 1759 1760 // If compiler thread/runtime initialization fails, exit the compiler thread 1761 if (!init_compiler_runtime()) { 1762 return; 1763 } 1764 1765 // Poll for new compilation tasks as long as the JVM runs. Compilation 1766 // should only be disabled if something went wrong while initializing the 1767 // compiler runtimes. This, in turn, should not happen. The only known case 1768 // when compiler runtime initialization fails is if there is not enough free 1769 // space in the code cache to generate the necessary stubs, etc. 1770 while (!is_compilation_disabled_forever()) { 1771 // We need this HandleMark to avoid leaking VM handles. 1772 HandleMark hm(thread); 1773 1774 CompileTask* task = queue->get(); 1775 if (task == NULL) { 1776 continue; 1777 } 1778 1779 // Give compiler threads an extra quanta. They tend to be bursty and 1780 // this helps the compiler to finish up the job. 1781 if (CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt) { 1782 os::hint_no_preempt(); 1783 } 1784 1785 // trace per thread time and compile statistics 1786 CompilerCounters* counters = ((CompilerThread*)thread)->counters(); 1787 PerfTraceTimedEvent(counters->time_counter(), counters->compile_counter()); 1788 1789 // Assign the task to the current thread. Mark this compilation 1790 // thread as active for the profiler. 1791 CompileTaskWrapper ctw(task); 1792 nmethodLocker result_handle; // (handle for the nmethod produced by this task) 1793 task->set_code_handle(&result_handle); 1794 methodHandle method(thread, task->method()); 1795 1796 // Never compile a method if breakpoints are present in it 1797 if (method()->number_of_breakpoints() == 0) { 1798 // Compile the method. 1799 if ((UseCompiler || AlwaysCompileLoopMethods) && CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs()) { 1800 invoke_compiler_on_method(task); 1801 } else { 1802 // After compilation is disabled, remove remaining methods from queue 1803 method->clear_queued_for_compilation(); 1804 task->set_failure_reason("compilation is disabled"); 1805 } 1806 } 1807 } 1808 1809 // Shut down compiler runtime 1810 shutdown_compiler_runtime(thread->compiler(), thread); 1811 } 1812 1813 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1814 // CompileBroker::init_compiler_thread_log 1815 // 1816 // Set up state required by +LogCompilation. 1817 void CompileBroker::init_compiler_thread_log() { 1818 CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current(); 1819 char file_name[4*K]; 1820 FILE* fp = NULL; 1821 intx thread_id = os::current_thread_id(); 1822 for (int try_temp_dir = 1; try_temp_dir >= 0; try_temp_dir--) { 1823 const char* dir = (try_temp_dir ? os::get_temp_directory() : NULL); 1824 if (dir == NULL) { 1825 jio_snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name), "hs_c" UINTX_FORMAT "_pid%u.log", 1826 thread_id, os::current_process_id()); 1827 } else { 1828 jio_snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name), 1829 "%s%shs_c" UINTX_FORMAT "_pid%u.log", dir, 1830 os::file_separator(), thread_id, os::current_process_id()); 1831 } 1832 1833 fp = fopen(file_name, "wt"); 1834 if (fp != NULL) { 1835 if (LogCompilation && Verbose) { 1836 tty->print_cr("Opening compilation log %s", file_name); 1837 } 1838 CompileLog* log = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtCompiler) CompileLog(file_name, fp, thread_id); 1839 thread->init_log(log); 1840 1841 if (xtty != NULL) { 1842 ttyLocker ttyl; 1843 // Record any per thread log files 1844 xtty->elem("thread_logfile thread='" INTX_FORMAT "' filename='%s'", thread_id, file_name); 1845 } 1846 return; 1847 } 1848 } 1849 warning("Cannot open log file: %s", file_name); 1850 } 1851 1852 void CompileBroker::log_metaspace_failure() { 1853 const char* message = "some methods may not be compiled because metaspace " 1854 "is out of memory"; 1855 if (_compilation_log != NULL) { 1856 _compilation_log->log_metaspace_failure(message); 1857 } 1858 if (PrintCompilation) { 1859 tty->print_cr("COMPILE PROFILING SKIPPED: %s", message); 1860 } 1861 } 1862 1863 1864 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1865 // CompileBroker::set_should_block 1866 // 1867 // Set _should_block. 1868 // Call this from the VM, with Threads_lock held and a safepoint requested. 1869 void CompileBroker::set_should_block() { 1870 assert(Threads_lock->owner() == Thread::current(), "must have threads lock"); 1871 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint already"); 1872 #ifndef PRODUCT 1873 if (PrintCompilation && (Verbose || WizardMode)) 1874 tty->print_cr("notifying compiler thread pool to block"); 1875 #endif 1876 _should_block = true; 1877 } 1878 1879 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1880 // CompileBroker::maybe_block 1881 // 1882 // Call this from the compiler at convenient points, to poll for _should_block. 1883 void CompileBroker::maybe_block() { 1884 if (_should_block) { 1885 #ifndef PRODUCT 1886 if (PrintCompilation && (Verbose || WizardMode)) 1887 tty->print_cr("compiler thread " INTPTR_FORMAT " poll detects block request", p2i(Thread::current())); 1888 #endif 1889 ThreadInVMfromNative tivfn(JavaThread::current()); 1890 } 1891 } 1892 1893 // wrapper for CodeCache::print_summary() 1894 static void codecache_print(bool detailed) 1895 { 1896 ResourceMark rm; 1897 stringStream s; 1898 // Dump code cache into a buffer before locking the tty, 1899 { 1900 MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1901 CodeCache::print_summary(&s, detailed); 1902 } 1903 ttyLocker ttyl; 1904 tty->print("%s", s.as_string()); 1905 } 1906 1907 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1908 // CompileBroker::invoke_compiler_on_method 1909 // 1910 // Compile a method. 1911 // 1912 void CompileBroker::invoke_compiler_on_method(CompileTask* task) { 1913 if (PrintCompilation) { 1914 ResourceMark rm; 1915 task->print_tty(); 1916 } 1917 elapsedTimer time; 1918 1919 CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current(); 1920 ResourceMark rm(thread); 1921 1922 if (LogEvents) { 1923 _compilation_log->log_compile(thread, task); 1924 } 1925 1926 // Common flags. 1927 uint compile_id = task->compile_id(); 1928 int osr_bci = task->osr_bci(); 1929 bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci); 1930 bool should_log = (thread->log() != NULL); 1931 bool should_break = false; 1932 int task_level = task->comp_level(); 1933 { 1934 // create the handle inside it's own block so it can't 1935 // accidentally be referenced once the thread transitions to 1936 // native. The NoHandleMark before the transition should catch 1937 // any cases where this occurs in the future. 1938 methodHandle method(thread, task->method()); 1939 should_break = check_break_at(method, compile_id, is_osr); 1940 if (should_log && !CompilerOracle::should_log(method)) { 1941 should_log = false; 1942 } 1943 assert(!method->is_native(), "no longer compile natives"); 1944 1945 // Save information about this method in case of failure. 1946 set_last_compile(thread, method, is_osr, task_level); 1947 1948 DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, compiler_name(task_level)); 1949 } 1950 1951 // Allocate a new set of JNI handles. 1952 push_jni_handle_block(); 1953 Method* target_handle = task->method(); 1954 int compilable = ciEnv::MethodCompilable; 1955 { 1956 int system_dictionary_modification_counter; 1957 { 1958 MutexLocker locker(Compile_lock, thread); 1959 system_dictionary_modification_counter = SystemDictionary::number_of_modifications(); 1960 } 1961 1962 NoHandleMark nhm; 1963 ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread); 1964 1965 ciEnv ci_env(task, system_dictionary_modification_counter); 1966 if (should_break) { 1967 ci_env.set_break_at_compile(true); 1968 } 1969 if (should_log) { 1970 ci_env.set_log(thread->log()); 1971 } 1972 assert(thread->env() == &ci_env, "set by ci_env"); 1973 // The thread-env() field is cleared in ~CompileTaskWrapper. 1974 1975 // Cache Jvmti state 1976 ci_env.cache_jvmti_state(); 1977 1978 // Cache DTrace flags 1979 ci_env.cache_dtrace_flags(); 1980 1981 ciMethod* target = ci_env.get_method_from_handle(target_handle); 1982 1983 TraceTime t1("compilation", &time); 1984 EventCompilation event; 1985 1986 AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(task_level); 1987 if (comp == NULL) { 1988 ci_env.record_method_not_compilable("no compiler", !TieredCompilation); 1989 } else { 1990 if (WhiteBoxAPI && WhiteBox::compilation_locked) { 1991 MonitorLockerEx locker(Compilation_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1992 while (WhiteBox::compilation_locked) { 1993 locker.wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1994 } 1995 } 1996 comp->compile_method(&ci_env, target, osr_bci); 1997 } 1998 1999 if (!ci_env.failing() && task->code() == NULL) { 2000 //assert(false, "compiler should always document failure"); 2001 // The compiler elected, without comment, not to register a result. 2002 // Do not attempt further compilations of this method. 2003 ci_env.record_method_not_compilable("compile failed", !TieredCompilation); 2004 } 2005 2006 // Copy this bit to the enclosing block: 2007 compilable = ci_env.compilable(); 2008 2009 if (ci_env.failing()) { 2010 task->set_failure_reason(ci_env.failure_reason()); 2011 ci_env.report_failure(ci_env.failure_reason()); 2012 const char* retry_message = ci_env.retry_message(); 2013 if (_compilation_log != NULL) { 2014 _compilation_log->log_failure(thread, task, ci_env.failure_reason(), retry_message); 2015 } 2016 if (PrintCompilation) { 2017 FormatBufferResource msg = retry_message != NULL ? 2018 err_msg_res("COMPILE SKIPPED: %s (%s)", ci_env.failure_reason(), retry_message) : 2019 err_msg_res("COMPILE SKIPPED: %s", ci_env.failure_reason()); 2020 task->print_compilation(tty, msg); 2021 } 2022 } else { 2023 task->mark_success(); 2024 task->set_num_inlined_bytecodes(ci_env.num_inlined_bytecodes()); 2025 if (_compilation_log != NULL) { 2026 nmethod* code = task->code(); 2027 if (code != NULL) { 2028 _compilation_log->log_nmethod(thread, code); 2029 } 2030 } 2031 } 2032 // simulate crash during compilation 2033 assert(task->compile_id() != CICrashAt, "just as planned"); 2034 if (event.should_commit()) { 2035 event.set_method(target->get_Method()); 2036 event.set_compileID(compile_id); 2037 event.set_compileLevel(task->comp_level()); 2038 event.set_succeded(task->is_success()); 2039 event.set_isOsr(is_osr); 2040 event.set_codeSize((task->code() == NULL) ? 0 : task->code()->total_size()); 2041 event.set_inlinedBytes(task->num_inlined_bytecodes()); 2042 event.commit(); 2043 } 2044 } 2045 pop_jni_handle_block(); 2046 2047 methodHandle method(thread, task->method()); 2048 2049 DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, compiler_name(task_level), task->is_success()); 2050 2051 collect_statistics(thread, time, task); 2052 2053 if (PrintCompilation && PrintCompilation2) { 2054 tty->print("%7d ", (int) tty->time_stamp().milliseconds()); // print timestamp 2055 tty->print("%4d ", compile_id); // print compilation number 2056 tty->print("%s ", (is_osr ? "%" : " ")); 2057 if (task->code() != NULL) { 2058 tty->print("size: %d(%d) ", task->code()->total_size(), task->code()->insts_size()); 2059 } 2060 tty->print_cr("time: %d inlined: %d bytes", (int)time.milliseconds(), task->num_inlined_bytecodes()); 2061 } 2062 2063 if (PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation) 2064 codecache_print(/* detailed= */ false); 2065 2066 // Disable compilation, if required. 2067 switch (compilable) { 2068 case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_never: 2069 if (is_osr) 2070 method->set_not_osr_compilable_quietly(); 2071 else 2072 method->set_not_compilable_quietly(); 2073 break; 2074 case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_not_at_tier: 2075 if (is_osr) 2076 method->set_not_osr_compilable_quietly(task_level); 2077 else 2078 method->set_not_compilable_quietly(task_level); 2079 break; 2080 } 2081 2082 // Note that the queued_for_compilation bits are cleared without 2083 // protection of a mutex. [They were set by the requester thread, 2084 // when adding the task to the compile queue -- at which time the 2085 // compile queue lock was held. Subsequently, we acquired the compile 2086 // queue lock to get this task off the compile queue; thus (to belabour 2087 // the point somewhat) our clearing of the bits must be occurring 2088 // only after the setting of the bits. See also 14012000 above. 2089 method->clear_queued_for_compilation(); 2090 2091 #ifdef ASSERT 2092 if (CollectedHeap::fired_fake_oom()) { 2093 // The current compile received a fake OOM during compilation so 2094 // go ahead and exit the VM since the test apparently succeeded 2095 tty->print_cr("*** Shutting down VM after successful fake OOM"); 2096 vm_exit(0); 2097 } 2098 #endif 2099 } 2100 2101 /** 2102 * The CodeCache is full. Print warning and disable compilation. 2103 * Schedule code cache cleaning so compilation can continue later. 2104 * This function needs to be called only from CodeCache::allocate(), 2105 * since we currently handle a full code cache uniformly. 2106 */ 2107 void CompileBroker::handle_full_code_cache(int code_blob_type) { 2108 UseInterpreter = true; 2109 if (UseCompiler || AlwaysCompileLoopMethods ) { 2110 if (xtty != NULL) { 2111 ResourceMark rm; 2112 stringStream s; 2113 // Dump code cache state into a buffer before locking the tty, 2114 // because log_state() will use locks causing lock conflicts. 2115 CodeCache::log_state(&s); 2116 // Lock to prevent tearing 2117 ttyLocker ttyl; 2118 xtty->begin_elem("code_cache_full"); 2119 xtty->print("%s", s.as_string()); 2120 xtty->stamp(); 2121 xtty->end_elem(); 2122 } 2123 2124 #ifndef PRODUCT 2125 if (CompileTheWorld || ExitOnFullCodeCache) { 2126 codecache_print(/* detailed= */ true); 2127 before_exit(JavaThread::current()); 2128 exit_globals(); // will delete tty 2129 vm_direct_exit(CompileTheWorld ? 0 : 1); 2130 } 2131 #endif 2132 if (UseCodeCacheFlushing) { 2133 // Since code cache is full, immediately stop new compiles 2134 if (CompileBroker::set_should_compile_new_jobs(CompileBroker::stop_compilation)) { 2135 NMethodSweeper::log_sweep("disable_compiler"); 2136 } 2137 } else { 2138 disable_compilation_forever(); 2139 } 2140 2141 CodeCache::report_codemem_full(code_blob_type, should_print_compiler_warning()); 2142 } 2143 } 2144 2145 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 2146 // CompileBroker::set_last_compile 2147 // 2148 // Record this compilation for debugging purposes. 2149 void CompileBroker::set_last_compile(CompilerThread* thread, methodHandle method, bool is_osr, int comp_level) { 2150 ResourceMark rm; 2151 char* method_name = method->name()->as_C_string(); 2152 strncpy(_last_method_compiled, method_name, CompileBroker::name_buffer_length); 2153 _last_method_compiled[CompileBroker::name_buffer_length - 1] = '\0'; // ensure null terminated 2154 char current_method[CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length]; 2155 size_t maxLen = CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length; 2156 2157 if (UsePerfData) { 2158 const char* class_name = method->method_holder()->name()->as_C_string(); 2159 2160 size_t s1len = strlen(class_name); 2161 size_t s2len = strlen(method_name); 2162 2163 // check if we need to truncate the string 2164 if (s1len + s2len + 2 > maxLen) { 2165 2166 // the strategy is to lop off the leading characters of the 2167 // class name and the trailing characters of the method name. 2168 2169 if (s2len + 2 > maxLen) { 2170 // lop of the entire class name string, let snprintf handle 2171 // truncation of the method name. 2172 class_name += s1len; // null string 2173 } 2174 else { 2175 // lop off the extra characters from the front of the class name 2176 class_name += ((s1len + s2len + 2) - maxLen); 2177 } 2178 } 2179 2180 jio_snprintf(current_method, maxLen, "%s %s", class_name, method_name); 2181 } 2182 2183 if (CICountOSR && is_osr) { 2184 _last_compile_type = osr_compile; 2185 } else { 2186 _last_compile_type = normal_compile; 2187 } 2188 _last_compile_level = comp_level; 2189 2190 if (UsePerfData) { 2191 CompilerCounters* counters = thread->counters(); 2192 counters->set_current_method(current_method); 2193 counters->set_compile_type((jlong)_last_compile_type); 2194 } 2195 } 2196 2197 2198 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 2199 // CompileBroker::push_jni_handle_block 2200 // 2201 // Push on a new block of JNI handles. 2202 void CompileBroker::push_jni_handle_block() { 2203 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current(); 2204 2205 // Allocate a new block for JNI handles. 2206 // Inlined code from jni_PushLocalFrame() 2207 JNIHandleBlock* java_handles = thread->active_handles(); 2208 JNIHandleBlock* compile_handles = JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block(thread); 2209 assert(compile_handles != NULL && java_handles != NULL, "should not be NULL"); 2210 compile_handles->set_pop_frame_link(java_handles); // make sure java handles get gc'd. 2211 thread->set_active_handles(compile_handles); 2212 } 2213 2214 2215 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 2216 // CompileBroker::pop_jni_handle_block 2217 // 2218 // Pop off the current block of JNI handles. 2219 void CompileBroker::pop_jni_handle_block() { 2220 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current(); 2221 2222 // Release our JNI handle block 2223 JNIHandleBlock* compile_handles = thread->active_handles(); 2224 JNIHandleBlock* java_handles = compile_handles->pop_frame_link(); 2225 thread->set_active_handles(java_handles); 2226 compile_handles->set_pop_frame_link(NULL); 2227 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(compile_handles, thread); // may block 2228 } 2229 2230 2231 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 2232 // CompileBroker::check_break_at 2233 // 2234 // Should the compilation break at the current compilation. 2235 bool CompileBroker::check_break_at(methodHandle method, int compile_id, bool is_osr) { 2236 if (CICountOSR && is_osr && (compile_id == CIBreakAtOSR)) { 2237 return true; 2238 } else if( CompilerOracle::should_break_at(method) ) { // break when compiling 2239 return true; 2240 } else { 2241 return (compile_id == CIBreakAt); 2242 } 2243 } 2244 2245 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ 2246 // CompileBroker::collect_statistics 2247 // 2248 // Collect statistics about the compilation. 2249 2250 void CompileBroker::collect_statistics(CompilerThread* thread, elapsedTimer time, CompileTask* task) { 2251 bool success = task->is_success(); 2252 methodHandle method (thread, task->method()); 2253 uint compile_id = task->compile_id(); 2254 bool is_osr = (task->osr_bci() != standard_entry_bci); 2255 nmethod* code = task->code(); 2256 CompilerCounters* counters = thread->counters(); 2257 2258 assert(code == NULL || code->is_locked_by_vm(), "will survive the MutexLocker"); 2259 MutexLocker locker(CompileStatistics_lock); 2260 2261 // _perf variables are production performance counters which are 2262 // updated regardless of the setting of the CITime and CITimeEach flags 2263 // 2264 2265 // account all time, including bailouts and failures in this counter; 2266 // C1 and C2 counters are counting both successful and unsuccessful compiles 2267 _t_total_compilation.add(time); 2268 2269 if (!success) { 2270 _total_bailout_count++; 2271 if (UsePerfData) { 2272 _perf_last_failed_method->set_value(counters->current_method()); 2273 _perf_last_failed_type->set_value(counters->compile_type()); 2274 _perf_total_bailout_count->inc(); 2275 } 2276 _t_bailedout_compilation.add(time); 2277 } else if (code == NULL) { 2278 if (UsePerfData) { 2279 _perf_last_invalidated_method->set_value(counters->current_method()); 2280 _perf_last_invalidated_type->set_value(counters->compile_type()); 2281 _perf_total_invalidated_count->inc(); 2282 } 2283 _total_invalidated_count++; 2284 _t_invalidated_compilation.add(time); 2285 } else { 2286 // Compilation succeeded 2287 2288 // update compilation ticks - used by the implementation of 2289 // java.lang.management.CompilationMBean 2290 _perf_total_compilation->inc(time.ticks()); 2291 _peak_compilation_time = time.milliseconds() > _peak_compilation_time ? time.milliseconds() : _peak_compilation_time; 2292 2293 if (CITime) { 2294 if (is_osr) { 2295 _t_osr_compilation.add(time); 2296 _sum_osr_bytes_compiled += method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes(); 2297 } else { 2298 _t_standard_compilation.add(time); 2299 _sum_standard_bytes_compiled += method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes(); 2300 } 2301 } 2302 2303 if (UsePerfData) { 2304 // save the name of the last method compiled 2305 _perf_last_method->set_value(counters->current_method()); 2306 _perf_last_compile_type->set_value(counters->compile_type()); 2307 _perf_last_compile_size->set_value(method->code_size() + 2308 task->num_inlined_bytecodes()); 2309 if (is_osr) { 2310 _perf_osr_compilation->inc(time.ticks()); 2311 _perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled->inc(method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes()); 2312 } else { 2313 _perf_standard_compilation->inc(time.ticks()); 2314 _perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled->inc(method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes()); 2315 } 2316 } 2317 2318 if (CITimeEach) { 2319 float bytes_per_sec = 1.0 * (method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes()) / time.seconds(); 2320 tty->print_cr("%3d seconds: %f bytes/sec : %f (bytes %d + %d inlined)", 2321 compile_id, time.seconds(), bytes_per_sec, method->code_size(), task->num_inlined_bytecodes()); 2322 } 2323 2324 // Collect counts of successful compilations 2325 _sum_nmethod_size += code->total_size(); 2326 _sum_nmethod_code_size += code->insts_size(); 2327 _total_compile_count++; 2328 2329 if (UsePerfData) { 2330 _perf_sum_nmethod_size->inc( code->total_size()); 2331 _perf_sum_nmethod_code_size->inc(code->insts_size()); 2332 _perf_total_compile_count->inc(); 2333 } 2334 2335 if (is_osr) { 2336 if (UsePerfData) _perf_total_osr_compile_count->inc(); 2337 _total_osr_compile_count++; 2338 } else { 2339 if (UsePerfData) _perf_total_standard_compile_count->inc(); 2340 _total_standard_compile_count++; 2341 } 2342 } 2343 // set the current method for the thread to null 2344 if (UsePerfData) counters->set_current_method(""); 2345 } 2346 2347 const char* CompileBroker::compiler_name(int comp_level) { 2348 AbstractCompiler *comp = CompileBroker::compiler(comp_level); 2349 if (comp == NULL) { 2350 return "no compiler"; 2351 } else { 2352 return (comp->name()); 2353 } 2354 } 2355 2356 void CompileBroker::print_times() { 2357 tty->cr(); 2358 tty->print_cr("Accumulated compiler times"); 2359 tty->print_cr("----------------------------------------------------------"); 2360 //0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666666666 2361 //0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789 2362 tty->print_cr(" Total compilation time : %7.3f s", CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation.seconds()); 2363 tty->print_cr(" Standard compilation : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s", 2364 CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation.seconds(), 2365 CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count); 2366 tty->print_cr(" Bailed out compilation : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s", 2367 CompileBroker::_t_bailedout_compilation.seconds(), 2368 CompileBroker::_t_bailedout_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_bailout_count); 2369 tty->print_cr(" On stack replacement : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s", 2370 CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation.seconds(), 2371 CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count); 2372 tty->print_cr(" Invalidated : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s", 2373 CompileBroker::_t_invalidated_compilation.seconds(), 2374 CompileBroker::_t_invalidated_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_invalidated_count); 2375 2376 AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(CompLevel_simple); 2377 if (comp != NULL) { 2378 tty->cr(); 2379 comp->print_timers(); 2380 } 2381 comp = compiler(CompLevel_full_optimization); 2382 if (comp != NULL) { 2383 tty->cr(); 2384 comp->print_timers(); 2385 } 2386 tty->cr(); 2387 tty->print_cr(" Total compiled methods : %8d methods", CompileBroker::_total_compile_count); 2388 tty->print_cr(" Standard compilation : %8d methods", CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count); 2389 tty->print_cr(" On stack replacement : %8d methods", CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count); 2390 int tcb = CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled + CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled; 2391 tty->print_cr(" Total compiled bytecodes : %8d bytes", tcb); 2392 tty->print_cr(" Standard compilation : %8d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled); 2393 tty->print_cr(" On stack replacement : %8d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled); 2394 int bps = (int)(tcb / CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation.seconds()); 2395 tty->print_cr(" Average compilation speed : %8d bytes/s", bps); 2396 tty->cr(); 2397 tty->print_cr(" nmethod code size : %8d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_code_size); 2398 tty->print_cr(" nmethod total size : %8d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_size); 2399 } 2400 2401 // Debugging output for failure 2402 void CompileBroker::print_last_compile() { 2403 if ( _last_compile_level != CompLevel_none && 2404 compiler(_last_compile_level) != NULL && 2405 _last_method_compiled != NULL && 2406 _last_compile_type != no_compile) { 2407 if (_last_compile_type == osr_compile) { 2408 tty->print_cr("Last parse: [osr]%d+++(%d) %s", 2409 _osr_compilation_id, _last_compile_level, _last_method_compiled); 2410 } else { 2411 tty->print_cr("Last parse: %d+++(%d) %s", 2412 _compilation_id, _last_compile_level, _last_method_compiled); 2413 } 2414 } 2415 } 2416 2417 2418 void CompileBroker::print_compiler_threads_on(outputStream* st) { 2419 #ifndef PRODUCT 2420 st->print_cr("Compiler thread printing unimplemented."); 2421 st->cr(); 2422 #endif 2423 }