1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1996, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package java.util.zip;
  27 
  28 import java.io.FilterInputStream;
  29 import java.io.InputStream;
  30 import java.io.IOException;
  31 import java.io.EOFException;
  32 
  33 /**
  34  * This class implements a stream filter for uncompressing data in the
  35  * "deflate" compression format. It is also used as the basis for other
  36  * decompression filters, such as GZIPInputStream.
  37  *
  38  * @see         Inflater
  39  * @author      David Connelly
  40  */
  41 public
  42 class InflaterInputStream extends FilterInputStream {
  43     /**
  44      * Decompressor for this stream.
  45      */
  46     protected Inflater inf;
  47 
  48     /**
  49      * Input buffer for decompression.
  50      */
  51     protected byte[] buf;
  52 
  53     /**
  54      * Original input buffer.
  55      */
  56     protected byte[] originBuf;
  57 
  58     /**
  59      * Length of input buffer.
  60      */
  61     protected int len;
  62 
  63     private boolean closed = false;
  64     // this flag is set to true after EOF has reached
  65     private boolean reachEOF = false;
  66 
  67     private ZipCryption zipCryption;
  68 
  69     /**
  70      * Check to make sure that this stream has not been closed
  71      */
  72     private void ensureOpen() throws IOException {
  73         if (closed) {
  74             throw new IOException("Stream closed");
  75         }
  76     }
  77 
  78 
  79     /**
  80      * Creates a new input stream with the specified decompressor and
  81      * buffer size.
  82      * @param in the input stream
  83      * @param inf the decompressor ("inflater")
  84      * @param size the input buffer size
  85      * @exception IllegalArgumentException if {@code size <= 0}
  86      */
  87     public InflaterInputStream(InputStream in, Inflater inf, int size) {
  88         super(in);
  89         if (in == null || inf == null) {
  90             throw new NullPointerException();
  91         } else if (size <= 0) {
  92             throw new IllegalArgumentException("buffer size <= 0");
  93         }
  94         this.inf = inf;
  95         buf = new byte[size];
  96         originBuf = new byte[size];
  97     }
  98 
  99     /**
 100      * Creates a new input stream with the specified decompressor and a
 101      * default buffer size.
 102      * @param in the input stream
 103      * @param inf the decompressor ("inflater")
 104      */
 105     public InflaterInputStream(InputStream in, Inflater inf) {
 106         this(in, inf, 512);
 107     }
 108 
 109     boolean usesDefaultInflater = false;
 110 
 111     /**
 112      * Creates a new input stream with a default decompressor and buffer size.
 113      * @param in the input stream
 114      */
 115     public InflaterInputStream(InputStream in) {
 116         this(in, new Inflater());
 117         usesDefaultInflater = true;
 118     }
 119 
 120     private byte[] singleByteBuf = new byte[1];
 121 
 122     /**
 123      * Reads a byte of uncompressed data. This method will block until
 124      * enough input is available for decompression.
 125      * @return the byte read, or -1 if end of compressed input is reached
 126      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred
 127      */
 128     public int read() throws IOException {
 129         ensureOpen();
 130         return read(singleByteBuf, 0, 1) == -1 ? -1 : Byte.toUnsignedInt(singleByteBuf[0]);
 131     }
 132 
 133     /**
 134      * Reads uncompressed data into an array of bytes. If <code>len</code> is not
 135      * zero, the method will block until some input can be decompressed; otherwise,
 136      * no bytes are read and <code>0</code> is returned.
 137      * @param b the buffer into which the data is read
 138      * @param off the start offset in the destination array <code>b</code>
 139      * @param len the maximum number of bytes read
 140      * @return the actual number of bytes read, or -1 if the end of the
 141      *         compressed input is reached or a preset dictionary is needed
 142      * @exception  NullPointerException If <code>b</code> is <code>null</code>.
 143      * @exception  IndexOutOfBoundsException If <code>off</code> is negative,
 144      * <code>len</code> is negative, or <code>len</code> is greater than
 145      * <code>b.length - off</code>
 146      * @exception ZipException if a ZIP format error has occurred
 147      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred
 148      */
 149     public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
 150         ensureOpen();
 151         if (b == null) {
 152             throw new NullPointerException();
 153         } else if (off < 0 || len < 0 || len > b.length - off) {
 154             throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
 155         } else if (len == 0) {
 156             return 0;
 157         }
 158         try {
 159             int n;
 160             while ((n = inf.inflate(b, off, len)) == 0) {
 161                 if (inf.finished() || inf.needsDictionary()) {
 162                     reachEOF = true;
 163                     return -1;
 164                 }
 165                 if (inf.needsInput()) {
 166                     fill();
 167                 }
 168             }
 169             return n;
 170         } catch (DataFormatException e) {
 171             String s = e.getMessage();
 172             throw new ZipException(s != null ? s : "Invalid ZLIB data format");
 173         }
 174     }
 175 
 176     /**
 177      * Returns 0 after EOF has been reached, otherwise always return 1.
 178      * <p>
 179      * Programs should not count on this method to return the actual number
 180      * of bytes that could be read without blocking.
 181      *
 182      * @return     1 before EOF and 0 after EOF.
 183      * @exception  IOException  if an I/O error occurs.
 184      *
 185      */
 186     public int available() throws IOException {
 187         ensureOpen();
 188         if (reachEOF) {
 189             return 0;
 190         } else {
 191             return 1;
 192         }
 193     }
 194 
 195     private byte[] b = new byte[512];
 196 
 197     /**
 198      * Skips specified number of bytes of uncompressed data.
 199      * @param n the number of bytes to skip
 200      * @return the actual number of bytes skipped.
 201      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred
 202      * @exception IllegalArgumentException if {@code n < 0}
 203      */
 204     public long skip(long n) throws IOException {
 205         if (n < 0) {
 206             throw new IllegalArgumentException("negative skip length");
 207         }
 208         ensureOpen();
 209         int max = (int)Math.min(n, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
 210         int total = 0;
 211         while (total < max) {
 212             int len = max - total;
 213             if (len > b.length) {
 214                 len = b.length;
 215             }
 216             len = read(b, 0, len);
 217             if (len == -1) {
 218                 reachEOF = true;
 219                 break;
 220             }
 221             total += len;
 222         }
 223         return total;
 224     }
 225 
 226     /**
 227      * Closes this input stream and releases any system resources associated
 228      * with the stream.
 229      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred
 230      */
 231     public void close() throws IOException {
 232         if (!closed) {
 233             if (usesDefaultInflater)
 234                 inf.end();
 235             in.close();
 236             closed = true;
 237         }
 238     }
 239 
 240     /**
 241      * Fills input buffer with more data to decompress.
 242      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred
 243      */
 244     protected void fill() throws IOException {
 245         ensureOpen();
 246         len = in.read(buf, 0, buf.length);
 247         if (len == -1) {
 248             throw new EOFException("Unexpected end of ZLIB input stream");
 249         }
 250 
 251         if (zipCryption != null) {
 252             System.arraycopy(buf, 0, originBuf, 0, len);
 253             zipCryption.decryptBytes(buf, 0, len);
 254         }
 255 
 256         inf.setInput(buf, 0, len);
 257     }
 258 
 259     /**
 260      * Tests if this input stream supports the <code>mark</code> and
 261      * <code>reset</code> methods. The <code>markSupported</code>
 262      * method of <code>InflaterInputStream</code> returns
 263      * <code>false</code>.
 264      *
 265      * @return  a <code>boolean</code> indicating if this stream type supports
 266      *          the <code>mark</code> and <code>reset</code> methods.
 267      * @see     java.io.InputStream#mark(int)
 268      * @see     java.io.InputStream#reset()
 269      */
 270     public boolean markSupported() {
 271         return false;
 272     }
 273 
 274     /**
 275      * Marks the current position in this input stream.
 276      *
 277      * <p> The <code>mark</code> method of <code>InflaterInputStream</code>
 278      * does nothing.
 279      *
 280      * @param   readlimit   the maximum limit of bytes that can be read before
 281      *                      the mark position becomes invalid.
 282      * @see     java.io.InputStream#reset()
 283      */
 284     public synchronized void mark(int readlimit) {
 285     }
 286 
 287     /**
 288      * Repositions this stream to the position at the time the
 289      * <code>mark</code> method was last called on this input stream.
 290      *
 291      * <p> The method <code>reset</code> for class
 292      * <code>InflaterInputStream</code> does nothing except throw an
 293      * <code>IOException</code>.
 294      *
 295      * @exception  IOException  if this method is invoked.
 296      * @see     java.io.InputStream#mark(int)
 297      * @see     java.io.IOException
 298      */
 299     public synchronized void reset() throws IOException {
 300         throw new IOException("mark/reset not supported");
 301     }
 302 
 303     /**
 304      * Set ZIP encryption/decryption engine to this inflater.
 305      * @param zipCryption ZIP encrypt/decrypt engine.
 306      */
 307     public void setZipCryption(ZipCryption zipCryption) {
 308         this.zipCryption = zipCryption;
 309     }
 310 }