1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1996, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package java.util.zip;
  27 
  28 import java.io.InputStream;
  29 import java.io.IOException;
  30 import java.io.EOFException;
  31 import java.io.PushbackInputStream;
  32 import java.nio.charset.Charset;
  33 import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
  34 import static java.util.zip.ZipConstants64.*;
  35 import static java.util.zip.ZipUtils.*;
  36 
  37 /**
  38  * This class implements an input stream filter for reading files in the
  39  * ZIP file format. Includes support for both compressed and uncompressed
  40  * entries.
  41  *
  42  * @author      David Connelly
  43  */
  44 public
  45 class ZipInputStream extends InflaterInputStream implements ZipConstants {
  46     private ZipEntry entry;
  47     private int flag;
  48     private CRC32 crc = new CRC32();
  49     private long remaining;
  50     private byte[] tmpbuf = new byte[512];
  51 
  52     private static final int STORED = ZipEntry.STORED;
  53     private static final int DEFLATED = ZipEntry.DEFLATED;
  54 
  55     private boolean closed = false;
  56     // this flag is set to true after EOF has reached for
  57     // one entry
  58     private boolean entryEOF = false;
  59 
  60     private ZipCoder zc;
  61 
  62     private ZipCryption zipCryption;
  63 
  64     /**
  65      * Check to make sure that this stream has not been closed
  66      */
  67     private void ensureOpen() throws IOException {
  68         if (closed) {
  69             throw new IOException("Stream closed");
  70         }
  71     }
  72 
  73     /**
  74      * Creates a new ZIP input stream.
  75      *
  76      * <p>The UTF-8 {@link java.nio.charset.Charset charset} is used to
  77      * decode the entry names.
  78      *
  79      * @param in the actual input stream
  80      */
  81     public ZipInputStream(InputStream in) {
  82         this(in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
  83     }
  84 
  85     /**
  86      * Creates a new ZIP input stream.
  87      *
  88      * @param in the actual input stream
  89      *
  90      * @param charset
  91      *        The {@linkplain java.nio.charset.Charset charset} to be
  92      *        used to decode the ZIP entry name (ignored if the
  93      *        <a href="package-summary.html#lang_encoding"> language
  94      *        encoding bit</a> of the ZIP entry's general purpose bit
  95      *        flag is set).
  96      *
  97      * @since 1.7
  98      */
  99     public ZipInputStream(InputStream in, Charset charset) {
 100         super(new PushbackInputStream(in, 512), new Inflater(true), 512);
 101         usesDefaultInflater = true;
 102         if(in == null) {
 103             throw new NullPointerException("in is null");
 104         }
 105         if (charset == null)
 106             throw new NullPointerException("charset is null");
 107         this.zc = ZipCoder.get(charset);
 108     }
 109 
 110     /**
 111      * Reads the next ZIP file entry and positions the stream at the
 112      * beginning of the entry data.
 113      * @return the next ZIP file entry, or null if there are no more entries
 114      * @exception ZipException if a ZIP file error has occurred
 115      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred
 116      */
 117     public ZipEntry getNextEntry() throws IOException {
 118         return getNextEntry(null);
 119     }
 120 
 121     /**
 122      * Reads the next ZIP file entry and positions the stream at the
 123      * beginning of the entry data.
 124      * @param zipCryption instance of ZipCryption
 125      * @return the next ZIP file entry, or null if there are no more entries
 126      * @exception ZipException if a ZIP file error has occurred
 127      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred
 128      */
 129     public ZipEntry getNextEntry(ZipCryption zipCryption) throws IOException {
 130         ensureOpen();
 131         if (entry != null) {
 132             closeEntry();
 133         }
 134         crc.reset();
 135         inf.reset();
 136         if ((entry = readLOC(zipCryption)) == null) {
 137             return null;
 138         }
 139         if (entry.method == STORED) {
 140             remaining = entry.size;
 141         }
 142         entryEOF = false;
 143         return entry;
 144     }
 145 
 146     /**
 147      * Closes the current ZIP entry and positions the stream for reading the
 148      * next entry.
 149      * @exception ZipException if a ZIP file error has occurred
 150      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred
 151      */
 152     public void closeEntry() throws IOException {
 153         ensureOpen();
 154         while (read(tmpbuf, 0, tmpbuf.length) != -1) ;
 155         entryEOF = true;
 156     }
 157 
 158     /**
 159      * Returns 0 after EOF has reached for the current entry data,
 160      * otherwise always return 1.
 161      * <p>
 162      * Programs should not count on this method to return the actual number
 163      * of bytes that could be read without blocking.
 164      *
 165      * @return     1 before EOF and 0 after EOF has reached for current entry.
 166      * @exception  IOException  if an I/O error occurs.
 167      *
 168      */
 169     public int available() throws IOException {
 170         ensureOpen();
 171         if (entryEOF) {
 172             return 0;
 173         } else {
 174             return 1;
 175         }
 176     }
 177 
 178     /**
 179      * Reads from the current ZIP entry into an array of bytes.
 180      * If <code>len</code> is not zero, the method
 181      * blocks until some input is available; otherwise, no
 182      * bytes are read and <code>0</code> is returned.
 183      * @param b the buffer into which the data is read
 184      * @param off the start offset in the destination array <code>b</code>
 185      * @param len the maximum number of bytes read
 186      * @return the actual number of bytes read, or -1 if the end of the
 187      *         entry is reached
 188      * @exception  NullPointerException if <code>b</code> is <code>null</code>.
 189      * @exception  IndexOutOfBoundsException if <code>off</code> is negative,
 190      * <code>len</code> is negative, or <code>len</code> is greater than
 191      * <code>b.length - off</code>
 192      * @exception ZipException if a ZIP file error has occurred
 193      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred
 194      */
 195     public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
 196         ensureOpen();
 197         if (off < 0 || len < 0 || off > b.length - len) {
 198             throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
 199         } else if (len == 0) {
 200             return 0;
 201         }
 202 
 203         if (entry == null) {
 204             return -1;
 205         }
 206         switch (entry.method) {
 207         case DEFLATED:
 208             len = super.read(b, off, len);
 209             if (len == -1) {
 210                 readEnd(entry);
 211                 entryEOF = true;
 212                 entry = null;
 213             } else {
 214                 crc.update(b, off, len);
 215             }
 216             return len;
 217         case STORED:
 218             if (remaining <= 0) {
 219                 entryEOF = true;
 220                 entry = null;
 221                 return -1;
 222             }
 223             if (len > remaining) {
 224                 len = (int)remaining;
 225             }
 226             len = in.read(b, off, len);
 227             if (len == -1) {
 228                 throw new ZipException("unexpected EOF");
 229             }
 230             if (zipCryption != null) {
 231                 zipCryption.decryptBytes(b, off, len);
 232             }
 233             crc.update(b, off, len);
 234             remaining -= len;
 235             if (remaining == 0 && entry.crc != crc.getValue()) {
 236                 throw new ZipException(
 237                     "invalid entry CRC (expected 0x" + Long.toHexString(entry.crc) +
 238                     " but got 0x" + Long.toHexString(crc.getValue()) + ")");
 239             }
 240             return len;
 241         default:
 242             throw new ZipException("invalid compression method");
 243         }
 244     }
 245 
 246     /**
 247      * Skips specified number of bytes in the current ZIP entry.
 248      * @param n the number of bytes to skip
 249      * @return the actual number of bytes skipped
 250      * @exception ZipException if a ZIP file error has occurred
 251      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred
 252      * @exception IllegalArgumentException if {@code n < 0}
 253      */
 254     public long skip(long n) throws IOException {
 255         if (n < 0) {
 256             throw new IllegalArgumentException("negative skip length");
 257         }
 258         ensureOpen();
 259         int max = (int)Math.min(n, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
 260         int total = 0;
 261         while (total < max) {
 262             int len = max - total;
 263             if (len > tmpbuf.length) {
 264                 len = tmpbuf.length;
 265             }
 266             len = read(tmpbuf, 0, len);
 267             if (len == -1) {
 268                 entryEOF = true;
 269                 break;
 270             }
 271             total += len;
 272         }
 273         return total;
 274     }
 275 
 276     /**
 277      * Closes this input stream and releases any system resources associated
 278      * with the stream.
 279      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred
 280      */
 281     public void close() throws IOException {
 282         if (!closed) {
 283             super.close();
 284             closed = true;
 285         }
 286     }
 287 
 288     private byte[] b = new byte[256];
 289 
 290     /*
 291      * Reads local file (LOC) header for next entry.
 292      */
 293     private ZipEntry readLOC(ZipCryption zipCryption) throws IOException {
 294         this.zipCryption = zipCryption;
 295 
 296         try {
 297             readFully(tmpbuf, 0, LOCHDR);
 298         } catch (EOFException e) {
 299             return null;
 300         }
 301         if (get32(tmpbuf, 0) != LOCSIG) {
 302             return null;
 303         }
 304         // get flag first, we need check EFS and encryption.
 305         flag = get16(tmpbuf, LOCFLG);
 306         // get the entry name and create the ZipEntry first
 307         int len = get16(tmpbuf, LOCNAM);
 308         int blen = b.length;
 309         if (len > blen) {
 310             do {
 311                 blen = blen * 2;
 312             } while (len > blen);
 313             b = new byte[blen];
 314         }
 315         readFully(b, 0, len);
 316         // Force to use UTF-8 if the EFS bit is ON, even the cs is NOT UTF-8
 317         ZipEntry e = createZipEntry(((flag & EFS) != 0)
 318                                     ? zc.toStringUTF8(b, len)
 319                                     : zc.toString(b, len));
 320         e.flag = flag;
 321         // now get the remaining fields for the entry
 322         if (((flag & 1) == 1) && (zipCryption == null)) {
 323             throw new ZipException("ZipCryption is required.");
 324         }
 325         e.method = get16(tmpbuf, LOCHOW);
 326         e.xdostime = get32(tmpbuf, LOCTIM);
 327         if ((flag & 8) == 8) {
 328             /* "Data Descriptor" present */
 329             if (e.method != DEFLATED) {
 330                 throw new ZipException(
 331                         "only DEFLATED entries can have EXT descriptor");
 332             }
 333         } else {
 334             e.crc = get32(tmpbuf, LOCCRC);
 335             e.csize = get32(tmpbuf, LOCSIZ);
 336             e.size = get32(tmpbuf, LOCLEN);
 337         }
 338         len = get16(tmpbuf, LOCEXT);
 339         if (len > 0) {
 340             byte[] extra = new byte[len];
 341             readFully(extra, 0, len);
 342             e.setExtra0(extra,
 343                         e.csize == ZIP64_MAGICVAL || e.size == ZIP64_MAGICVAL);
 344         }
 345 
 346         if (zipCryption != null) {
 347             zipCryption.reset();
 348             super.setZipCryption(zipCryption);
 349 
 350             byte[] encryptionHeader =
 351                           new byte[zipCryption.getEncryptionHeaderSize()];
 352             readFully(encryptionHeader, 0, encryptionHeader.length);
 353             zipCryption.decryptBytes(encryptionHeader);
 354 
 355             if (!zipCryption.isValid(e, encryptionHeader)) {
 356                 throw new ZipException("possibly incorrect passphrase");
 357             }
 358 
 359         }
 360 
 361         return e;
 362     }
 363 
 364     /**
 365      * Creates a new <code>ZipEntry</code> object for the specified
 366      * entry name.
 367      *
 368      * @param name the ZIP file entry name
 369      * @return the ZipEntry just created
 370      */
 371     protected ZipEntry createZipEntry(String name) {
 372         return new ZipEntry(name);
 373     }
 374 
 375     /**
 376      * Reads end of deflated entry as well as EXT descriptor if present.
 377      *
 378      * Local headers for DEFLATED entries may optionally be followed by a
 379      * data descriptor, and that data descriptor may optionally contain a
 380      * leading signature (EXTSIG).
 381      *
 382      * From the zip spec http://www.pkware.com/documents/casestudies/APPNOTE.TXT
 383      *
 384      * """Although not originally assigned a signature, the value 0x08074b50
 385      * has commonly been adopted as a signature value for the data descriptor
 386      * record.  Implementers should be aware that ZIP files may be
 387      * encountered with or without this signature marking data descriptors
 388      * and should account for either case when reading ZIP files to ensure
 389      * compatibility."""
 390      */
 391     private void readEnd(ZipEntry e) throws IOException {
 392         int n = inf.getRemaining();
 393         if (n > 0) {
 394             ((PushbackInputStream)in).unread(
 395                            (zipCryption == null) ? buf : originBuf, len - n, n);
 396         }
 397         if ((flag & 8) == 8) {
 398             /* "Data Descriptor" present */
 399             if (inf.getBytesWritten() > ZIP64_MAGICVAL ||
 400                 inf.getBytesRead() > ZIP64_MAGICVAL) {
 401                 // ZIP64 format
 402                 readFully(tmpbuf, 0, ZIP64_EXTHDR);
 403                 long sig = get32(tmpbuf, 0);
 404                 if (sig != EXTSIG) { // no EXTSIG present
 405                     e.crc = sig;
 406                     e.csize = get64(tmpbuf, ZIP64_EXTSIZ - ZIP64_EXTCRC);
 407                     e.size = get64(tmpbuf, ZIP64_EXTLEN - ZIP64_EXTCRC);
 408                     ((PushbackInputStream)in).unread(
 409                         tmpbuf, ZIP64_EXTHDR - ZIP64_EXTCRC, ZIP64_EXTCRC);
 410                 } else {
 411                     e.crc = get32(tmpbuf, ZIP64_EXTCRC);
 412                     e.csize = get64(tmpbuf, ZIP64_EXTSIZ);
 413                     e.size = get64(tmpbuf, ZIP64_EXTLEN);
 414                 }
 415             } else {
 416                 readFully(tmpbuf, 0, EXTHDR);
 417                 long sig = get32(tmpbuf, 0);
 418                 if (sig != EXTSIG) { // no EXTSIG present
 419                     e.crc = sig;
 420                     e.csize = get32(tmpbuf, EXTSIZ - EXTCRC);
 421                     e.size = get32(tmpbuf, EXTLEN - EXTCRC);
 422                     ((PushbackInputStream)in).unread(
 423                                                tmpbuf, EXTHDR - EXTCRC, EXTCRC);
 424                 } else {
 425                     e.crc = get32(tmpbuf, EXTCRC);
 426                     e.csize = get32(tmpbuf, EXTSIZ);
 427                     e.size = get32(tmpbuf, EXTLEN);
 428                 }
 429             }
 430         }
 431         if (e.size != inf.getBytesWritten()) {
 432             throw new ZipException(
 433                 "invalid entry size (expected " + e.size +
 434                 " but got " + inf.getBytesWritten() + " bytes)");
 435         }
 436         if (zipCryption != null) {
 437             e.csize -= zipCryption.getEncryptionHeaderSize();
 438         }
 439         if (e.csize != inf.getBytesRead()) {
 440             throw new ZipException(
 441                 "invalid entry compressed size (expected " + e.csize +
 442                 " but got " + inf.getBytesRead() + " bytes)");
 443         }
 444         if (e.crc != crc.getValue()) {
 445             throw new ZipException(
 446                 "invalid entry CRC (expected 0x" + Long.toHexString(e.crc) +
 447                 " but got 0x" + Long.toHexString(crc.getValue()) + ")");
 448         }
 449     }
 450 
 451     /*
 452      * Reads bytes, blocking until all bytes are read.
 453      */
 454     private void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
 455         while (len > 0) {
 456             int n = in.read(b, off, len);
 457             if (n == -1) {
 458                 throw new EOFException();
 459             }
 460             off += n;
 461             len -= n;
 462         }
 463     }
 464 
 465 }