1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "ci/ciTypeFlow.hpp"
  27 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  29 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/phaseX.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  38 
  39 // Portions of code courtesy of Clifford Click
  40 
  41 // Optimization - Graph Style
  42 
  43 
  44 #ifndef PRODUCT
  45 extern int explicit_null_checks_elided;
  46 #endif
  47 
  48 //=============================================================================
  49 //------------------------------Value------------------------------------------
  50 // Return a tuple for whichever arm of the IF is reachable
  51 const Type* IfNode::Value(PhaseGVN* phase) const {
  52   if( !in(0) ) return Type::TOP;
  53   if( phase->type(in(0)) == Type::TOP )
  54     return Type::TOP;
  55   const Type *t = phase->type(in(1));
  56   if( t == Type::TOP )          // data is undefined
  57     return TypeTuple::IFNEITHER; // unreachable altogether
  58   if( t == TypeInt::ZERO )      // zero, or false
  59     return TypeTuple::IFFALSE;  // only false branch is reachable
  60   if( t == TypeInt::ONE )       // 1, or true
  61     return TypeTuple::IFTRUE;   // only true branch is reachable
  62   assert( t == TypeInt::BOOL, "expected boolean type" );
  63 
  64   return TypeTuple::IFBOTH;     // No progress
  65 }
  66 
  67 const RegMask &IfNode::out_RegMask() const {
  68   return RegMask::Empty;
  69 }
  70 
  71 //------------------------------split_if---------------------------------------
  72 // Look for places where we merge constants, then test on the merged value.
  73 // If the IF test will be constant folded on the path with the constant, we
  74 // win by splitting the IF to before the merge point.
  75 static Node* split_if(IfNode *iff, PhaseIterGVN *igvn) {
  76   // I could be a lot more general here, but I'm trying to squeeze this
  77   // in before the Christmas '98 break so I'm gonna be kinda restrictive
  78   // on the patterns I accept.  CNC
  79 
  80   // Look for a compare of a constant and a merged value
  81   Node *i1 = iff->in(1);
  82   if( !i1->is_Bool() ) return NULL;
  83   BoolNode *b = i1->as_Bool();
  84   Node *cmp = b->in(1);
  85   if( !cmp->is_Cmp() ) return NULL;
  86   i1 = cmp->in(1);
  87   if( i1 == NULL || !i1->is_Phi() ) return NULL;
  88   PhiNode *phi = i1->as_Phi();
  89   if( phi->is_copy() ) return NULL;
  90   Node *con2 = cmp->in(2);
  91   if( !con2->is_Con() ) return NULL;
  92   // See that the merge point contains some constants
  93   Node *con1=NULL;
  94   uint i4;
  95   for( i4 = 1; i4 < phi->req(); i4++ ) {
  96     con1 = phi->in(i4);
  97     if( !con1 ) return NULL;    // Do not optimize partially collapsed merges
  98     if( con1->is_Con() ) break; // Found a constant
  99     // Also allow null-vs-not-null checks
 100     const TypePtr *tp = igvn->type(con1)->isa_ptr();
 101     if( tp && tp->_ptr == TypePtr::NotNull )
 102       break;
 103   }
 104   if( i4 >= phi->req() ) return NULL; // Found no constants
 105 
 106   igvn->C->set_has_split_ifs(true); // Has chance for split-if
 107 
 108   // Make sure that the compare can be constant folded away
 109   Node *cmp2 = cmp->clone();
 110   cmp2->set_req(1,con1);
 111   cmp2->set_req(2,con2);
 112   const Type *t = cmp2->Value(igvn);
 113   // This compare is dead, so whack it!
 114   igvn->remove_dead_node(cmp2);
 115   if( !t->singleton() ) return NULL;
 116 
 117   // No intervening control, like a simple Call
 118   Node *r = iff->in(0);
 119   if( !r->is_Region() ) return NULL;
 120   if( phi->region() != r ) return NULL;
 121   // No other users of the cmp/bool
 122   if (b->outcnt() != 1 || cmp->outcnt() != 1) {
 123     //tty->print_cr("many users of cmp/bool");
 124     return NULL;
 125   }
 126 
 127   // Make sure we can determine where all the uses of merged values go
 128   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = r->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
 129     Node* u = r->fast_out(j);
 130     if( u == r ) continue;
 131     if( u == iff ) continue;
 132     if( u->outcnt() == 0 ) continue; // use is dead & ignorable
 133     if( !u->is_Phi() ) {
 134       /*
 135       if( u->is_Start() ) {
 136         tty->print_cr("Region has inlined start use");
 137       } else {
 138         tty->print_cr("Region has odd use");
 139         u->dump(2);
 140       }*/
 141       return NULL;
 142     }
 143     if( u != phi ) {
 144       // CNC - do not allow any other merged value
 145       //tty->print_cr("Merging another value");
 146       //u->dump(2);
 147       return NULL;
 148     }
 149     // Make sure we can account for all Phi uses
 150     for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = u->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
 151       Node* v = u->fast_out(k); // User of the phi
 152       // CNC - Allow only really simple patterns.
 153       // In particular I disallow AddP of the Phi, a fairly common pattern
 154       if (v == cmp) continue;  // The compare is OK
 155       if (v->is_ConstraintCast()) {
 156         // If the cast is derived from data flow edges, it may not have a control edge.
 157         // If so, it should be safe to split. But follow-up code can not deal with
 158         // this (l. 359). So skip.
 159         if (v->in(0) == NULL) {
 160           return NULL;
 161         }
 162         if (v->in(0)->in(0) == iff) {
 163           continue;               // CastPP/II of the IfNode is OK
 164         }
 165       }
 166       // Disabled following code because I cannot tell if exactly one
 167       // path dominates without a real dominator check. CNC 9/9/1999
 168       //uint vop = v->Opcode();
 169       //if( vop == Op_Phi ) {     // Phi from another merge point might be OK
 170       //  Node *r = v->in(0);     // Get controlling point
 171       //  if( !r ) return NULL;   // Degraded to a copy
 172       //  // Find exactly one path in (either True or False doms, but not IFF)
 173       //  int cnt = 0;
 174       //  for( uint i = 1; i < r->req(); i++ )
 175       //    if( r->in(i) && r->in(i)->in(0) == iff )
 176       //      cnt++;
 177       //  if( cnt == 1 ) continue; // Exactly one of True or False guards Phi
 178       //}
 179       if( !v->is_Call() ) {
 180         /*
 181         if( v->Opcode() == Op_AddP ) {
 182           tty->print_cr("Phi has AddP use");
 183         } else if( v->Opcode() == Op_CastPP ) {
 184           tty->print_cr("Phi has CastPP use");
 185         } else if( v->Opcode() == Op_CastII ) {
 186           tty->print_cr("Phi has CastII use");
 187         } else {
 188           tty->print_cr("Phi has use I cant be bothered with");
 189         }
 190         */
 191       }
 192       return NULL;
 193 
 194       /* CNC - Cut out all the fancy acceptance tests
 195       // Can we clone this use when doing the transformation?
 196       // If all uses are from Phis at this merge or constants, then YES.
 197       if( !v->in(0) && v != cmp ) {
 198         tty->print_cr("Phi has free-floating use");
 199         v->dump(2);
 200         return NULL;
 201       }
 202       for( uint l = 1; l < v->req(); l++ ) {
 203         if( (!v->in(l)->is_Phi() || v->in(l)->in(0) != r) &&
 204             !v->in(l)->is_Con() ) {
 205           tty->print_cr("Phi has use");
 206           v->dump(2);
 207           return NULL;
 208         } // End of if Phi-use input is neither Phi nor Constant
 209       } // End of for all inputs to Phi-use
 210       */
 211     } // End of for all uses of Phi
 212   } // End of for all uses of Region
 213 
 214   // Only do this if the IF node is in a sane state
 215   if (iff->outcnt() != 2)
 216     return NULL;
 217 
 218   // Got a hit!  Do the Mondo Hack!
 219   //
 220   //ABC  a1c   def   ghi            B     1     e     h   A C   a c   d f   g i
 221   // R - Phi - Phi - Phi            Rc - Phi - Phi - Phi   Rx - Phi - Phi - Phi
 222   //     cmp - 2                         cmp - 2               cmp - 2
 223   //       bool                            bool_c                bool_x
 224   //       if                               if_c                  if_x
 225   //      T  F                              T  F                  T  F
 226   // ..s..    ..t ..                   ..s..    ..t..        ..s..    ..t..
 227   //
 228   // Split the paths coming into the merge point into 2 separate groups of
 229   // merges.  On the left will be all the paths feeding constants into the
 230   // Cmp's Phi.  On the right will be the remaining paths.  The Cmp's Phi
 231   // will fold up into a constant; this will let the Cmp fold up as well as
 232   // all the control flow.  Below the original IF we have 2 control
 233   // dependent regions, 's' and 't'.  Now we will merge the two paths
 234   // just prior to 's' and 't' from the two IFs.  At least 1 path (and quite
 235   // likely 2 or more) will promptly constant fold away.
 236   PhaseGVN *phase = igvn;
 237 
 238   // Make a region merging constants and a region merging the rest
 239   uint req_c = 0;
 240   Node* predicate_proj = NULL;
 241   int nb_predicate_proj = 0;
 242   for (uint ii = 1; ii < r->req(); ii++) {
 243     if (phi->in(ii) == con1) {
 244       req_c++;
 245     }
 246     Node* proj = PhaseIdealLoop::find_predicate(r->in(ii));
 247     if (proj != NULL) {
 248       nb_predicate_proj++;
 249       predicate_proj = proj;
 250     }
 251   }
 252   if (nb_predicate_proj > 1) {
 253     // Can happen in case of loop unswitching and when the loop is
 254     // optimized out: it's not a loop anymore so we don't care about
 255     // predicates.
 256     assert(!r->is_Loop(), "this must not be a loop anymore");
 257     predicate_proj = NULL;
 258   }
 259   Node* predicate_c = NULL;
 260   Node* predicate_x = NULL;
 261   bool counted_loop = r->is_CountedLoop();
 262 
 263   Node *region_c = new RegionNode(req_c + 1);
 264   Node *phi_c    = con1;
 265   uint  len      = r->req();
 266   Node *region_x = new RegionNode(len - req_c);
 267   Node *phi_x    = PhiNode::make_blank(region_x, phi);
 268   for (uint i = 1, i_c = 1, i_x = 1; i < len; i++) {
 269     if (phi->in(i) == con1) {
 270       region_c->init_req( i_c++, r  ->in(i) );
 271       if (r->in(i) == predicate_proj)
 272         predicate_c = predicate_proj;
 273     } else {
 274       region_x->init_req( i_x,   r  ->in(i) );
 275       phi_x   ->init_req( i_x++, phi->in(i) );
 276       if (r->in(i) == predicate_proj)
 277         predicate_x = predicate_proj;
 278     }
 279   }
 280   if (predicate_c != NULL && (req_c > 1)) {
 281     assert(predicate_x == NULL, "only one predicate entry expected");
 282     predicate_c = NULL; // Do not clone predicate below merge point
 283   }
 284   if (predicate_x != NULL && ((len - req_c) > 2)) {
 285     assert(predicate_c == NULL, "only one predicate entry expected");
 286     predicate_x = NULL; // Do not clone predicate below merge point
 287   }
 288 
 289   // Register the new RegionNodes but do not transform them.  Cannot
 290   // transform until the entire Region/Phi conglomerate has been hacked
 291   // as a single huge transform.
 292   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer( region_c );
 293   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer( region_x );
 294   // Prevent the untimely death of phi_x.  Currently he has no uses.  He is
 295   // about to get one.  If this only use goes away, then phi_x will look dead.
 296   // However, he will be picking up some more uses down below.
 297   Node *hook = new Node(4);
 298   hook->init_req(0, phi_x);
 299   hook->init_req(1, phi_c);
 300   phi_x = phase->transform( phi_x );
 301 
 302   // Make the compare
 303   Node *cmp_c = phase->makecon(t);
 304   Node *cmp_x = cmp->clone();
 305   cmp_x->set_req(1,phi_x);
 306   cmp_x->set_req(2,con2);
 307   cmp_x = phase->transform(cmp_x);
 308   // Make the bool
 309   Node *b_c = phase->transform(new BoolNode(cmp_c,b->_test._test));
 310   Node *b_x = phase->transform(new BoolNode(cmp_x,b->_test._test));
 311   // Make the IfNode
 312   IfNode* iff_c = iff->clone()->as_If();
 313   iff_c->set_req(0, region_c);
 314   iff_c->set_req(1, b_c);
 315   igvn->set_type_bottom(iff_c);
 316   igvn->_worklist.push(iff_c);
 317   hook->init_req(2, iff_c);
 318 
 319   IfNode* iff_x = iff->clone()->as_If();
 320   iff_x->set_req(0, region_x);
 321   iff_x->set_req(1, b_x);
 322   igvn->set_type_bottom(iff_x);
 323   igvn->_worklist.push(iff_x);
 324   hook->init_req(3, iff_x);
 325 
 326   // Make the true/false arms
 327   Node *iff_c_t = phase->transform(new IfTrueNode (iff_c));
 328   Node *iff_c_f = phase->transform(new IfFalseNode(iff_c));
 329   if (predicate_c != NULL) {
 330     assert(predicate_x == NULL, "only one predicate entry expected");
 331     // Clone loop predicates to each path
 332     iff_c_t = igvn->clone_loop_predicates(predicate_c, iff_c_t, !counted_loop);
 333     iff_c_f = igvn->clone_loop_predicates(predicate_c, iff_c_f, !counted_loop);
 334   }
 335   Node *iff_x_t = phase->transform(new IfTrueNode (iff_x));
 336   Node *iff_x_f = phase->transform(new IfFalseNode(iff_x));
 337   if (predicate_x != NULL) {
 338     assert(predicate_c == NULL, "only one predicate entry expected");
 339     // Clone loop predicates to each path
 340     iff_x_t = igvn->clone_loop_predicates(predicate_x, iff_x_t, !counted_loop);
 341     iff_x_f = igvn->clone_loop_predicates(predicate_x, iff_x_f, !counted_loop);
 342   }
 343 
 344   // Merge the TRUE paths
 345   Node *region_s = new RegionNode(3);
 346   igvn->_worklist.push(region_s);
 347   region_s->init_req(1, iff_c_t);
 348   region_s->init_req(2, iff_x_t);
 349   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer( region_s );
 350 
 351   // Merge the FALSE paths
 352   Node *region_f = new RegionNode(3);
 353   igvn->_worklist.push(region_f);
 354   region_f->init_req(1, iff_c_f);
 355   region_f->init_req(2, iff_x_f);
 356   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer( region_f );
 357 
 358   igvn->hash_delete(cmp);// Remove soon-to-be-dead node from hash table.
 359   cmp->set_req(1,NULL);  // Whack the inputs to cmp because it will be dead
 360   cmp->set_req(2,NULL);
 361   // Check for all uses of the Phi and give them a new home.
 362   // The 'cmp' got cloned, but CastPP/IIs need to be moved.
 363   Node *phi_s = NULL;     // do not construct unless needed
 364   Node *phi_f = NULL;     // do not construct unless needed
 365   for (DUIterator_Last i2min, i2 = phi->last_outs(i2min); i2 >= i2min; --i2) {
 366     Node* v = phi->last_out(i2);// User of the phi
 367     igvn->rehash_node_delayed(v); // Have to fixup other Phi users
 368     uint vop = v->Opcode();
 369     Node *proj = NULL;
 370     if( vop == Op_Phi ) {       // Remote merge point
 371       Node *r = v->in(0);
 372       for (uint i3 = 1; i3 < r->req(); i3++)
 373         if (r->in(i3) && r->in(i3)->in(0) == iff) {
 374           proj = r->in(i3);
 375           break;
 376         }
 377     } else if( v->is_ConstraintCast() ) {
 378       proj = v->in(0);          // Controlling projection
 379     } else {
 380       assert( 0, "do not know how to handle this guy" );
 381     }
 382 
 383     Node *proj_path_data, *proj_path_ctrl;
 384     if( proj->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ) {
 385       if( phi_s == NULL ) {
 386         // Only construct phi_s if needed, otherwise provides
 387         // interfering use.
 388         phi_s = PhiNode::make_blank(region_s,phi);
 389         phi_s->init_req( 1, phi_c );
 390         phi_s->init_req( 2, phi_x );
 391         hook->add_req(phi_s);
 392         phi_s = phase->transform(phi_s);
 393       }
 394       proj_path_data = phi_s;
 395       proj_path_ctrl = region_s;
 396     } else {
 397       if( phi_f == NULL ) {
 398         // Only construct phi_f if needed, otherwise provides
 399         // interfering use.
 400         phi_f = PhiNode::make_blank(region_f,phi);
 401         phi_f->init_req( 1, phi_c );
 402         phi_f->init_req( 2, phi_x );
 403         hook->add_req(phi_f);
 404         phi_f = phase->transform(phi_f);
 405       }
 406       proj_path_data = phi_f;
 407       proj_path_ctrl = region_f;
 408     }
 409 
 410     // Fixup 'v' for for the split
 411     if( vop == Op_Phi ) {       // Remote merge point
 412       uint i;
 413       for( i = 1; i < v->req(); i++ )
 414         if( v->in(i) == phi )
 415           break;
 416       v->set_req(i, proj_path_data );
 417     } else if( v->is_ConstraintCast() ) {
 418       v->set_req(0, proj_path_ctrl );
 419       v->set_req(1, proj_path_data );
 420     } else
 421       ShouldNotReachHere();
 422   }
 423 
 424   // Now replace the original iff's True/False with region_s/region_t.
 425   // This makes the original iff go dead.
 426   for (DUIterator_Last i3min, i3 = iff->last_outs(i3min); i3 >= i3min; --i3) {
 427     Node* p = iff->last_out(i3);
 428     assert( p->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue || p->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse, "" );
 429     Node *u = (p->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue) ? region_s : region_f;
 430     // Replace p with u
 431     igvn->add_users_to_worklist(p);
 432     for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = p->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
 433       Node* x = p->last_out(l);
 434       igvn->hash_delete(x);
 435       uint uses_found = 0;
 436       for( uint j = 0; j < x->req(); j++ ) {
 437         if( x->in(j) == p ) {
 438           x->set_req(j, u);
 439           uses_found++;
 440         }
 441       }
 442       l -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
 443     }
 444     igvn->remove_dead_node(p);
 445   }
 446 
 447   // Force the original merge dead
 448   igvn->hash_delete(r);
 449   // First, remove region's dead users.
 450   for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = r->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
 451     Node* u = r->last_out(l);
 452     if( u == r ) {
 453       r->set_req(0, NULL);
 454     } else {
 455       assert(u->outcnt() == 0, "only dead users");
 456       igvn->remove_dead_node(u);
 457     }
 458     l -= 1;
 459   }
 460   igvn->remove_dead_node(r);
 461 
 462   // Now remove the bogus extra edges used to keep things alive
 463   igvn->remove_dead_node( hook );
 464 
 465   // Must return either the original node (now dead) or a new node
 466   // (Do not return a top here, since that would break the uniqueness of top.)
 467   return new ConINode(TypeInt::ZERO);
 468 }
 469 
 470 // if this IfNode follows a range check pattern return the projection
 471 // for the failed path
 472 ProjNode* IfNode::range_check_trap_proj(int& flip_test, Node*& l, Node*& r) {
 473   Node* b = in(1);
 474   if (b == NULL || !b->is_Bool())  return NULL;
 475   BoolNode* bn = b->as_Bool();
 476   Node* cmp = bn->in(1);
 477   if (cmp == NULL)  return NULL;
 478   if (cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU)  return NULL;
 479 
 480   l = cmp->in(1);
 481   r = cmp->in(2);
 482   flip_test = 1;
 483   if (bn->_test._test == BoolTest::le) {
 484     l = cmp->in(2);
 485     r = cmp->in(1);
 486     flip_test = 2;
 487   } else if (bn->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) {
 488     return NULL;
 489   }
 490   if (l->is_top())  return NULL;   // Top input means dead test
 491   if (r->Opcode() != Op_LoadRange && !is_RangeCheck())  return NULL;
 492 
 493   // We have recognized one of these forms:
 494   //  Flip 1:  If (Bool[<] CmpU(l, LoadRange)) ...
 495   //  Flip 2:  If (Bool[<=] CmpU(LoadRange, l)) ...
 496 
 497   ProjNode* iftrap = proj_out(flip_test == 2 ? true : false);
 498   return iftrap;
 499 }
 500 
 501 
 502 //------------------------------is_range_check---------------------------------
 503 // Return 0 if not a range check.  Return 1 if a range check and set index and
 504 // offset.  Return 2 if we had to negate the test.  Index is NULL if the check
 505 // is versus a constant.
 506 int RangeCheckNode::is_range_check(Node* &range, Node* &index, jint &offset) {
 507   int flip_test = 0;
 508   Node* l = NULL;
 509   Node* r = NULL;
 510   ProjNode* iftrap = range_check_trap_proj(flip_test, l, r);
 511 
 512   if (iftrap == NULL) {
 513     return 0;
 514   }
 515 
 516   // Make sure it's a real range check by requiring an uncommon trap
 517   // along the OOB path.  Otherwise, it's possible that the user wrote
 518   // something which optimized to look like a range check but behaves
 519   // in some other way.
 520   if (iftrap->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check) == NULL) {
 521     return 0;
 522   }
 523 
 524   // Look for index+offset form
 525   Node* ind = l;
 526   jint  off = 0;
 527   if (l->is_top()) {
 528     return 0;
 529   } else if (l->Opcode() == Op_AddI) {
 530     if ((off = l->in(1)->find_int_con(0)) != 0) {
 531       ind = l->in(2)->uncast();
 532     } else if ((off = l->in(2)->find_int_con(0)) != 0) {
 533       ind = l->in(1)->uncast();
 534     }
 535   } else if ((off = l->find_int_con(-1)) >= 0) {
 536     // constant offset with no variable index
 537     ind = NULL;
 538   } else {
 539     // variable index with no constant offset (or dead negative index)
 540     off = 0;
 541   }
 542 
 543   // Return all the values:
 544   index  = ind;
 545   offset = off;
 546   range  = r;
 547   return flip_test;
 548 }
 549 
 550 //------------------------------adjust_check-----------------------------------
 551 // Adjust (widen) a prior range check
 552 static void adjust_check(Node* proj, Node* range, Node* index,
 553                          int flip, jint off_lo, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 554   PhaseGVN *gvn = igvn;
 555   // Break apart the old check
 556   Node *iff = proj->in(0);
 557   Node *bol = iff->in(1);
 558   if( bol->is_top() ) return;   // In case a partially dead range check appears
 559   // bail (or bomb[ASSERT/DEBUG]) if NOT projection-->IfNode-->BoolNode
 560   DEBUG_ONLY( if( !bol->is_Bool() ) { proj->dump(3); fatal("Expect projection-->IfNode-->BoolNode"); } )
 561   if( !bol->is_Bool() ) return;
 562 
 563   Node *cmp = bol->in(1);
 564   // Compute a new check
 565   Node *new_add = gvn->intcon(off_lo);
 566   if( index ) {
 567     new_add = off_lo ? gvn->transform(new AddINode( index, new_add )) : index;
 568   }
 569   Node *new_cmp = (flip == 1)
 570     ? new CmpUNode( new_add, range )
 571     : new CmpUNode( range, new_add );
 572   new_cmp = gvn->transform(new_cmp);
 573   // See if no need to adjust the existing check
 574   if( new_cmp == cmp ) return;
 575   // Else, adjust existing check
 576   Node *new_bol = gvn->transform( new BoolNode( new_cmp, bol->as_Bool()->_test._test ) );
 577   igvn->rehash_node_delayed( iff );
 578   iff->set_req_X( 1, new_bol, igvn );
 579 }
 580 
 581 //------------------------------up_one_dom-------------------------------------
 582 // Walk up the dominator tree one step.  Return NULL at root or true
 583 // complex merges.  Skips through small diamonds.
 584 Node* IfNode::up_one_dom(Node *curr, bool linear_only) {
 585   Node *dom = curr->in(0);
 586   if( !dom )                    // Found a Region degraded to a copy?
 587     return curr->nonnull_req(); // Skip thru it
 588 
 589   if( curr != dom )             // Normal walk up one step?
 590     return dom;
 591 
 592   // Use linear_only if we are still parsing, since we cannot
 593   // trust the regions to be fully filled in.
 594   if (linear_only)
 595     return NULL;
 596 
 597   if( dom->is_Root() )
 598     return NULL;
 599 
 600   // Else hit a Region.  Check for a loop header
 601   if( dom->is_Loop() )
 602     return dom->in(1);          // Skip up thru loops
 603 
 604   // Check for small diamonds
 605   Node *din1, *din2, *din3, *din4;
 606   if( dom->req() == 3 &&        // 2-path merge point
 607       (din1 = dom ->in(1)) &&   // Left  path exists
 608       (din2 = dom ->in(2)) &&   // Right path exists
 609       (din3 = din1->in(0)) &&   // Left  path up one
 610       (din4 = din2->in(0)) ) {  // Right path up one
 611     if( din3->is_Call() &&      // Handle a slow-path call on either arm
 612         (din3 = din3->in(0)) )
 613       din3 = din3->in(0);
 614     if( din4->is_Call() &&      // Handle a slow-path call on either arm
 615         (din4 = din4->in(0)) )
 616       din4 = din4->in(0);
 617     if( din3 == din4 && din3->is_If() )
 618       return din3;              // Skip around diamonds
 619   }
 620 
 621   // Give up the search at true merges
 622   return NULL;                  // Dead loop?  Or hit root?
 623 }
 624 
 625 
 626 //------------------------------filtered_int_type--------------------------------
 627 // Return a possibly more restrictive type for val based on condition control flow for an if
 628 const TypeInt* IfNode::filtered_int_type(PhaseGVN* gvn, Node *val, Node* if_proj) {
 629   assert(if_proj &&
 630          (if_proj->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue || if_proj->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse), "expecting an if projection");
 631   if (if_proj->in(0) && if_proj->in(0)->is_If()) {
 632     IfNode* iff = if_proj->in(0)->as_If();
 633     if (iff->in(1) && iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
 634       BoolNode* bol = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
 635       if (bol->in(1) && bol->in(1)->is_Cmp()) {
 636         const CmpNode* cmp  = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
 637         if (cmp->in(1) == val) {
 638           const TypeInt* cmp2_t = gvn->type(cmp->in(2))->isa_int();
 639           if (cmp2_t != NULL) {
 640             jint lo = cmp2_t->_lo;
 641             jint hi = cmp2_t->_hi;
 642             BoolTest::mask msk = if_proj->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ? bol->_test._test : bol->_test.negate();
 643             switch (msk) {
 644             case BoolTest::ne:
 645               // Can't refine type
 646               return NULL;
 647             case BoolTest::eq:
 648               return cmp2_t;
 649             case BoolTest::lt:
 650               lo = TypeInt::INT->_lo;
 651               if (hi - 1 < hi) {
 652                 hi = hi - 1;
 653               }
 654               break;
 655             case BoolTest::le:
 656               lo = TypeInt::INT->_lo;
 657               break;
 658             case BoolTest::gt:
 659               if (lo + 1 > lo) {
 660                 lo = lo + 1;
 661               }
 662               hi = TypeInt::INT->_hi;
 663               break;
 664             case BoolTest::ge:
 665               // lo unchanged
 666               hi = TypeInt::INT->_hi;
 667               break;
 668             }
 669             const TypeInt* rtn_t = TypeInt::make(lo, hi, cmp2_t->_widen);
 670             return rtn_t;
 671           }
 672         }
 673       }
 674     }
 675   }
 676   return NULL;
 677 }
 678 
 679 //------------------------------fold_compares----------------------------
 680 // See if a pair of CmpIs can be converted into a CmpU.  In some cases
 681 // the direction of this if is determined by the preceding if so it
 682 // can be eliminate entirely.
 683 //
 684 // Given an if testing (CmpI n v) check for an immediately control
 685 // dependent if that is testing (CmpI n v2) and has one projection
 686 // leading to this if and the other projection leading to a region
 687 // that merges one of this ifs control projections.
 688 //
 689 //                   If
 690 //                  / |
 691 //                 /  |
 692 //                /   |
 693 //              If    |
 694 //              /\    |
 695 //             /  \   |
 696 //            /    \  |
 697 //           /    Region
 698 //
 699 // Or given an if testing (CmpI n v) check for a dominating if that is
 700 // testing (CmpI n v2), both having one projection leading to an
 701 // uncommon trap. Allow Another independent guard in between to cover
 702 // an explicit range check:
 703 // if (index < 0 || index >= array.length) {
 704 // which may need a null check to guard the LoadRange
 705 //
 706 //                   If
 707 //                  / \
 708 //                 /   \
 709 //                /     \
 710 //              If      unc
 711 //              /\
 712 //             /  \
 713 //            /    \
 714 //           /      unc
 715 //
 716 
 717 // Is the comparison for this If suitable for folding?
 718 bool IfNode::cmpi_folds(PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 719   return in(1) != NULL &&
 720     in(1)->is_Bool() &&
 721     in(1)->in(1) != NULL &&
 722     in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpI &&
 723     in(1)->in(1)->in(2) != NULL &&
 724     in(1)->in(1)->in(2) != igvn->C->top() &&
 725     (in(1)->as_Bool()->_test.is_less() ||
 726      in(1)->as_Bool()->_test.is_greater());
 727 }
 728 
 729 // Is a dominating control suitable for folding with this if?
 730 bool IfNode::is_ctrl_folds(Node* ctrl, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 731   return ctrl != NULL &&
 732     ctrl->is_Proj() &&
 733     ctrl->in(0) != NULL &&
 734     ctrl->in(0)->Opcode() == Op_If &&
 735     ctrl->in(0)->outcnt() == 2 &&
 736     ctrl->in(0)->as_If()->cmpi_folds(igvn) &&
 737     // Must compare same value
 738     ctrl->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1) != NULL &&
 739     ctrl->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1) == in(1)->in(1)->in(1);
 740 }
 741 
 742 // Do this If and the dominating If share a region?
 743 bool IfNode::has_shared_region(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode*& success, ProjNode*& fail) {
 744   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
 745   Node* otherproj_ctrl_use = otherproj->unique_ctrl_out();
 746   RegionNode* region = (otherproj_ctrl_use != NULL && otherproj_ctrl_use->is_Region()) ? otherproj_ctrl_use->as_Region() : NULL;
 747   success = NULL;
 748   fail = NULL;
 749 
 750   if (otherproj->outcnt() == 1 && region != NULL && !region->has_phi()) {
 751     for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 752       ProjNode* proj = proj_out(i);
 753       if (success == NULL && proj->outcnt() == 1 && proj->unique_out() == region) {
 754         success = proj;
 755       } else if (fail == NULL) {
 756         fail = proj;
 757       } else {
 758         success = fail = NULL;
 759       }
 760     }
 761   }
 762   return success != NULL && fail != NULL;
 763 }
 764 
 765 // Return projection that leads to an uncommon trap if any
 766 ProjNode* IfNode::uncommon_trap_proj(CallStaticJavaNode*& call) const {
 767   for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 768     call = proj_out(i)->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
 769     if (call != NULL) {
 770       return proj_out(i);
 771     }
 772   }
 773   return NULL;
 774 }
 775 
 776 // Do this If and the dominating If both branch out to an uncommon trap
 777 bool IfNode::has_only_uncommon_traps(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode*& success, ProjNode*& fail, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 778   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
 779   CallStaticJavaNode* dom_unc = otherproj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
 780 
 781   if (otherproj->outcnt() == 1 && dom_unc != NULL) {
 782     // We need to re-execute the folded Ifs after deoptimization from the merged traps
 783     if (!dom_unc->jvms()->should_reexecute()) {
 784       return false;
 785     }
 786 
 787     CallStaticJavaNode* unc = NULL;
 788     ProjNode* unc_proj = uncommon_trap_proj(unc);
 789     if (unc_proj != NULL && unc_proj->outcnt() == 1) {
 790       if (dom_unc == unc) {
 791         // Allow the uncommon trap to be shared through a region
 792         RegionNode* r = unc->in(0)->as_Region();
 793         if (r->outcnt() != 2 || r->req() != 3 || r->find_edge(otherproj) == -1 || r->find_edge(unc_proj) == -1) {
 794           return false;
 795         }
 796         assert(r->has_phi() == NULL, "simple region shouldn't have a phi");
 797       } else if (dom_unc->in(0) != otherproj || unc->in(0) != unc_proj) {
 798         return false;
 799       }
 800 
 801       // Different methods and methods containing jsrs are not supported.
 802       ciMethod* method = unc->jvms()->method();
 803       ciMethod* dom_method = dom_unc->jvms()->method();
 804       if (method != dom_method || method->has_jsrs()) {
 805         return false;
 806       }
 807       // Check that both traps are in the same activation of the method (instead
 808       // of two activations being inlined through different call sites) by verifying
 809       // that the call stacks are equal for both JVMStates.
 810       JVMState* dom_caller = dom_unc->jvms()->caller();
 811       JVMState* caller = unc->jvms()->caller();
 812       if ((dom_caller == NULL) != (caller == NULL)) {
 813         // The current method must either be inlined into both dom_caller and
 814         // caller or must not be inlined at all (top method). Bail out otherwise.
 815         return false;
 816       } else if (dom_caller != NULL && !dom_caller->same_calls_as(caller)) {
 817         return false;
 818       }
 819       // Check that the bci of the dominating uncommon trap dominates the bci
 820       // of the dominated uncommon trap. Otherwise we may not re-execute
 821       // the dominated check after deoptimization from the merged uncommon trap.
 822       ciTypeFlow* flow = dom_method->get_flow_analysis();
 823       int bci = unc->jvms()->bci();
 824       int dom_bci = dom_unc->jvms()->bci();
 825       if (!flow->is_dominated_by(bci, dom_bci)) {
 826         return false;
 827       }
 828 
 829       // See merge_uncommon_traps: the reason of the uncommon trap
 830       // will be changed and the state of the dominating If will be
 831       // used. Checked that we didn't apply this transformation in a
 832       // previous compilation and it didn't cause too many traps
 833       if (!igvn->C->too_many_traps(dom_method, dom_bci, Deoptimization::Reason_unstable_fused_if) &&
 834           !igvn->C->too_many_traps(dom_method, dom_bci, Deoptimization::Reason_range_check)) {
 835         success = unc_proj;
 836         fail = unc_proj->other_if_proj();
 837         return true;
 838       }
 839     }
 840   }
 841   return false;
 842 }
 843 
 844 // Check that the 2 CmpI can be folded into as single CmpU and proceed with the folding
 845 bool IfNode::fold_compares_helper(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode* success, ProjNode* fail, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 846   Node* this_cmp = in(1)->in(1);
 847   BoolNode* this_bool = in(1)->as_Bool();
 848   IfNode* dom_iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
 849   BoolNode* dom_bool = dom_iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
 850   Node* lo = dom_iff->in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
 851   Node* hi = this_cmp->in(2);
 852   Node* n = this_cmp->in(1);
 853   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
 854 
 855   const TypeInt* lo_type = IfNode::filtered_int_type(igvn, n, otherproj);
 856   const TypeInt* hi_type = IfNode::filtered_int_type(igvn, n, success);
 857 
 858   BoolTest::mask lo_test = dom_bool->_test._test;
 859   BoolTest::mask hi_test = this_bool->_test._test;
 860   BoolTest::mask cond = hi_test;
 861 
 862   // convert:
 863   //
 864   //          dom_bool = x {<,<=,>,>=} a
 865   //                           / \
 866   //     proj = {True,False}  /   \ otherproj = {False,True}
 867   //                         /
 868   //        this_bool = x {<,<=} b
 869   //                       / \
 870   //  fail = {True,False} /   \ success = {False,True}
 871   //                     /
 872   //
 873   // (Second test guaranteed canonicalized, first one may not have
 874   // been canonicalized yet)
 875   //
 876   // into:
 877   //
 878   // cond = (x - lo) {<u,<=u,>u,>=u} adjusted_lim
 879   //                       / \
 880   //                 fail /   \ success
 881   //                     /
 882   //
 883 
 884   // Figure out which of the two tests sets the upper bound and which
 885   // sets the lower bound if any.
 886   Node* adjusted_lim = NULL;
 887   if (hi_type->_lo > lo_type->_hi && hi_type->_hi == max_jint && lo_type->_lo == min_jint) {
 888     assert((dom_bool->_test.is_less() && !proj->_con) ||
 889            (dom_bool->_test.is_greater() && proj->_con), "incorrect test");
 890     // this test was canonicalized
 891     assert(this_bool->_test.is_less() && fail->_con, "incorrect test");
 892 
 893     // this_bool = <
 894     //   dom_bool = >= (proj = True) or dom_bool = < (proj = False)
 895     //     x in [a, b[ on the fail (= True) projection, b > a-1 (because of hi_type->_lo > lo_type->_hi test above):
 896     //     lo = a, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a, cond = <u
 897     //   dom_bool = > (proj = True) or dom_bool = <= (proj = False)
 898     //     x in ]a, b[ on the fail (= True) projection, b > a:
 899     //     lo = a+1, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a-1, cond = <u
 900     // this_bool = <=
 901     //   dom_bool = >= (proj = True) or dom_bool = < (proj = False)
 902     //     x in [a, b] on the fail (= True) projection, b+1 > a-1:
 903     //     lo = a, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a+1, cond = <u
 904     //     lo = a, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a, cond = <=u doesn't work because b = a - 1 is possible, then b-a = -1
 905     //   dom_bool = > (proj = True) or dom_bool = <= (proj = False)
 906     //     x in ]a, b] on the fail (= True) projection b+1 > a:
 907     //     lo = a+1, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a, cond = <u
 908     //     lo = a+1, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a-1, cond = <=u doesn't work because a = b is possible, then b-a-1 = -1
 909 
 910     if (hi_test == BoolTest::lt) {
 911       if (lo_test == BoolTest::gt || lo_test == BoolTest::le) {
 912         lo = igvn->transform(new AddINode(lo, igvn->intcon(1)));
 913       }
 914     } else {
 915       assert(hi_test == BoolTest::le, "bad test");
 916       if (lo_test == BoolTest::ge || lo_test == BoolTest::lt) {
 917         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
 918         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new AddINode(adjusted_lim, igvn->intcon(1)));
 919         cond = BoolTest::lt;
 920       } else {
 921         assert(lo_test == BoolTest::gt || lo_test == BoolTest::le, "bad test");
 922         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
 923         lo = igvn->transform(new AddINode(lo, igvn->intcon(1)));
 924         cond = BoolTest::lt;
 925       }
 926     }
 927   } else if (lo_type->_lo > hi_type->_hi && lo_type->_hi == max_jint && hi_type->_lo == min_jint) {
 928 
 929     // this_bool = <
 930     //   dom_bool = < (proj = True) or dom_bool = >= (proj = False)
 931     //     x in [b, a[ on the fail (= False) projection, a > b-1 (because of lo_type->_lo > hi_type->_hi above):
 932     //     lo = b, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b, cond = >=u
 933     //   dom_bool = <= (proj = True) or dom_bool = > (proj = False)
 934     //     x in [b, a] on the fail (= False) projection, a+1 > b-1:
 935     //     lo = b, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b+1, cond = >=u
 936     //     lo = b, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b, cond = >u doesn't work because a = b - 1 is possible, then b-a = -1
 937     // this_bool = <=
 938     //   dom_bool = < (proj = True) or dom_bool = >= (proj = False)
 939     //     x in ]b, a[ on the fail (= False) projection, a > b:
 940     //     lo = b+1, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b-1, cond = >=u
 941     //   dom_bool = <= (proj = True) or dom_bool = > (proj = False)
 942     //     x in ]b, a] on the fail (= False) projection, a+1 > b:
 943     //     lo = b+1, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b, cond = >=u
 944     //     lo = b+1, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b-1, cond = >u doesn't work because a = b is possible, then b-a-1 = -1
 945 
 946     swap(lo, hi);
 947     swap(lo_type, hi_type);
 948     swap(lo_test, hi_test);
 949 
 950     assert((dom_bool->_test.is_less() && proj->_con) ||
 951            (dom_bool->_test.is_greater() && !proj->_con), "incorrect test");
 952     // this test was canonicalized
 953     assert(this_bool->_test.is_less() && !fail->_con, "incorrect test");
 954 
 955     cond = (hi_test == BoolTest::le || hi_test == BoolTest::gt) ? BoolTest::gt : BoolTest::ge;
 956 
 957     if (lo_test == BoolTest::lt) {
 958       if (hi_test == BoolTest::lt || hi_test == BoolTest::ge) {
 959         cond = BoolTest::ge;
 960       } else {
 961         assert(hi_test == BoolTest::le || hi_test == BoolTest::gt, "bad test");
 962         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
 963         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new AddINode(adjusted_lim, igvn->intcon(1)));
 964         cond = BoolTest::ge;
 965       }
 966     } else if (lo_test == BoolTest::le) {
 967       if (hi_test == BoolTest::lt || hi_test == BoolTest::ge) {
 968         lo = igvn->transform(new AddINode(lo, igvn->intcon(1)));
 969         cond = BoolTest::ge;
 970       } else {
 971         assert(hi_test == BoolTest::le || hi_test == BoolTest::gt, "bad test");
 972         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
 973         lo = igvn->transform(new AddINode(lo, igvn->intcon(1)));
 974         cond = BoolTest::ge;
 975       }
 976     }
 977   } else {
 978     const TypeInt* failtype  = filtered_int_type(igvn, n, proj);
 979     if (failtype != NULL) {
 980       const TypeInt* type2 = filtered_int_type(igvn, n, fail);
 981       if (type2 != NULL) {
 982         failtype = failtype->join(type2)->is_int();
 983         if (failtype->_lo > failtype->_hi) {
 984           // previous if determines the result of this if so
 985           // replace Bool with constant
 986           igvn->_worklist.push(in(1));
 987           igvn->replace_input_of(this, 1, igvn->intcon(success->_con));
 988           return true;
 989         }
 990       }
 991     }
 992     lo = NULL;
 993     hi = NULL;
 994   }
 995 
 996   if (lo && hi) {
 997     // Merge the two compares into a single unsigned compare by building (CmpU (n - lo) (hi - lo))
 998     Node* adjusted_val = igvn->transform(new SubINode(n,  lo));
 999     if (adjusted_lim == NULL) {
1000       adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
1001     }
1002     Node* newcmp = igvn->transform(new CmpUNode(adjusted_val, adjusted_lim));
1003     Node* newbool = igvn->transform(new BoolNode(newcmp, cond));
1004 
1005     igvn->replace_input_of(dom_iff, 1, igvn->intcon(proj->_con));
1006     igvn->_worklist.push(in(1));
1007     igvn->replace_input_of(this, 1, newbool);
1008 
1009     return true;
1010   }
1011   return false;
1012 }
1013 
1014 // Merge the branches that trap for this If and the dominating If into
1015 // a single region that branches to the uncommon trap for the
1016 // dominating If
1017 Node* IfNode::merge_uncommon_traps(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode* success, ProjNode* fail, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1018   Node* res = this;
1019   assert(success->in(0) == this, "bad projection");
1020 
1021   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
1022 
1023   CallStaticJavaNode* unc = success->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1024   CallStaticJavaNode* dom_unc = otherproj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1025 
1026   if (unc != dom_unc) {
1027     Node* r = new RegionNode(3);
1028 
1029     r->set_req(1, otherproj);
1030     r->set_req(2, success);
1031     r = igvn->transform(r);
1032     assert(r->is_Region(), "can't go away");
1033 
1034     // Make both If trap at the state of the first If: once the CmpI
1035     // nodes are merged, if we trap we don't know which of the CmpI
1036     // nodes would have caused the trap so we have to restart
1037     // execution at the first one
1038     igvn->replace_input_of(dom_unc, 0, r);
1039     igvn->replace_input_of(unc, 0, igvn->C->top());
1040   }
1041   int trap_request = dom_unc->uncommon_trap_request();
1042   Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason = Deoptimization::trap_request_reason(trap_request);
1043   Deoptimization::DeoptAction action = Deoptimization::trap_request_action(trap_request);
1044 
1045   int flip_test = 0;
1046   Node* l = NULL;
1047   Node* r = NULL;
1048 
1049   if (success->in(0)->as_If()->range_check_trap_proj(flip_test, l, r) != NULL) {
1050     // If this looks like a range check, change the trap to
1051     // Reason_range_check so the compiler recognizes it as a range
1052     // check and applies the corresponding optimizations
1053     trap_request = Deoptimization::make_trap_request(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check, action);
1054 
1055     improve_address_types(l, r, fail, igvn);
1056 
1057     res = igvn->transform(new RangeCheckNode(in(0), in(1), _prob, _fcnt));
1058   } else if (unc != dom_unc) {
1059     // If we trap we won't know what CmpI would have caused the trap
1060     // so use a special trap reason to mark this pair of CmpI nodes as
1061     // bad candidate for folding. On recompilation we won't fold them
1062     // and we may trap again but this time we'll know what branch
1063     // traps
1064     trap_request = Deoptimization::make_trap_request(Deoptimization::Reason_unstable_fused_if, action);
1065   }
1066   igvn->replace_input_of(dom_unc, TypeFunc::Parms, igvn->intcon(trap_request));
1067   return res;
1068 }
1069 
1070 // If we are turning 2 CmpI nodes into a CmpU that follows the pattern
1071 // of a rangecheck on index i, on 64 bit the compares may be followed
1072 // by memory accesses using i as index. In that case, the CmpU tells
1073 // us something about the values taken by i that can help the compiler
1074 // (see Compile::conv_I2X_index())
1075 void IfNode::improve_address_types(Node* l, Node* r, ProjNode* fail, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1076 #ifdef _LP64
1077   ResourceMark rm;
1078   Node_Stack stack(2);
1079 
1080   assert(r->Opcode() == Op_LoadRange, "unexpected range check");
1081   const TypeInt* array_size = igvn->type(r)->is_int();
1082 
1083   stack.push(l, 0);
1084 
1085   while(stack.size() > 0) {
1086     Node* n = stack.node();
1087     uint start = stack.index();
1088 
1089     uint i = start;
1090     for (; i < n->outcnt(); i++) {
1091       Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
1092       if (stack.size() == 1) {
1093         if (use->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L) {
1094           const TypeLong* bounds = use->as_Type()->type()->is_long();
1095           if (bounds->_lo <= array_size->_lo && bounds->_hi >= array_size->_hi &&
1096               (bounds->_lo != array_size->_lo || bounds->_hi != array_size->_hi)) {
1097             stack.set_index(i+1);
1098             stack.push(use, 0);
1099             break;
1100           }
1101         }
1102       } else if (use->is_Mem()) {
1103         Node* ctrl = use->in(0);
1104         for (int i = 0; i < 10 && ctrl != NULL && ctrl != fail; i++) {
1105           ctrl = up_one_dom(ctrl);
1106         }
1107         if (ctrl == fail) {
1108           Node* init_n = stack.node_at(1);
1109           assert(init_n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L, "unexpected first node");
1110           // Create a new narrow ConvI2L node that is dependent on the range check
1111           Node* new_n = igvn->C->conv_I2X_index(igvn, l, array_size, fail);
1112 
1113           // The type of the ConvI2L may be widen and so the new
1114           // ConvI2L may not be better than an existing ConvI2L
1115           if (new_n != init_n) {
1116             for (uint j = 2; j < stack.size(); j++) {
1117               Node* n = stack.node_at(j);
1118               Node* clone = n->clone();
1119               int rep = clone->replace_edge(init_n, new_n);
1120               assert(rep > 0, "can't find expected node?");
1121               clone = igvn->transform(clone);
1122               init_n = n;
1123               new_n = clone;
1124             }
1125             igvn->hash_delete(use);
1126             int rep = use->replace_edge(init_n, new_n);
1127             assert(rep > 0, "can't find expected node?");
1128             igvn->transform(use);
1129             if (init_n->outcnt() == 0) {
1130               igvn->_worklist.push(init_n);
1131             }
1132           }
1133         }
1134       } else if (use->in(0) == NULL && (igvn->type(use)->isa_long() ||
1135                                         igvn->type(use)->isa_ptr())) {
1136         stack.set_index(i+1);
1137         stack.push(use, 0);
1138         break;
1139       }
1140     }
1141     if (i == n->outcnt()) {
1142       stack.pop();
1143     }
1144   }
1145 #endif
1146 }
1147 
1148 bool IfNode::is_cmp_with_loadrange(ProjNode* proj) {
1149   if (in(1) != NULL &&
1150       in(1)->in(1) != NULL &&
1151       in(1)->in(1)->in(2) != NULL) {
1152     Node* other = in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
1153     if (other->Opcode() == Op_LoadRange &&
1154         ((other->in(0) != NULL && other->in(0) == proj) ||
1155          (other->in(0) == NULL &&
1156           other->in(2) != NULL &&
1157           other->in(2)->is_AddP() &&
1158           other->in(2)->in(1) != NULL &&
1159           other->in(2)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CastPP &&
1160           other->in(2)->in(1)->in(0) == proj))) {
1161       return true;
1162     }
1163   }
1164   return false;
1165 }
1166 
1167 bool IfNode::is_null_check(ProjNode* proj, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1168   Node* other = in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
1169   if (other->in(MemNode::Address) != NULL &&
1170       proj->in(0)->in(1) != NULL &&
1171       proj->in(0)->in(1)->is_Bool() &&
1172       proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1) != NULL &&
1173       proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpP &&
1174       proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(2) != NULL &&
1175       proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1) == other->in(MemNode::Address)->in(AddPNode::Address)->uncast() &&
1176       igvn->type(proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(2)) == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
1177     return true;
1178   }
1179   return false;
1180 }
1181 
1182 // Check that the If that is in between the 2 integer comparisons has
1183 // no side effect
1184 bool IfNode::is_side_effect_free_test(ProjNode* proj, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1185   if (proj != NULL &&
1186       proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none) &&
1187       proj->outcnt() <= 2) {
1188     if (proj->outcnt() == 1 ||
1189         // Allow simple null check from LoadRange
1190         (is_cmp_with_loadrange(proj) && is_null_check(proj, igvn))) {
1191       CallStaticJavaNode* unc = proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1192       CallStaticJavaNode* dom_unc = proj->in(0)->in(0)->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1193 
1194       // reroute_side_effect_free_unc changes the state of this
1195       // uncommon trap to restart execution at the previous
1196       // CmpI. Check that this change in a previous compilation didn't
1197       // cause too many traps.
1198       int trap_request = unc->uncommon_trap_request();
1199       Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason = Deoptimization::trap_request_reason(trap_request);
1200 
1201       if (igvn->C->too_many_traps(dom_unc->jvms()->method(), dom_unc->jvms()->bci(), reason)) {
1202         return false;
1203       }
1204 
1205       return true;
1206     }
1207   }
1208   return false;
1209 }
1210 
1211 // Make the If between the 2 integer comparisons trap at the state of
1212 // the first If: the last CmpI is the one replaced by a CmpU and the
1213 // first CmpI is eliminated, so the test between the 2 CmpI nodes
1214 // won't be guarded by the first CmpI anymore. It can trap in cases
1215 // where the first CmpI would have prevented it from executing: on a
1216 // trap, we need to restart execution at the state of the first CmpI
1217 void IfNode::reroute_side_effect_free_unc(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode* dom_proj, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1218   CallStaticJavaNode* dom_unc = dom_proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1219   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
1220   CallStaticJavaNode* unc = proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1221   Node* call_proj = dom_unc->unique_ctrl_out();
1222   Node* halt = call_proj->unique_ctrl_out();
1223 
1224   Node* new_unc = dom_unc->clone();
1225   call_proj = call_proj->clone();
1226   halt = halt->clone();
1227   Node* c = otherproj->clone();
1228 
1229   c = igvn->transform(c);
1230   new_unc->set_req(TypeFunc::Parms, unc->in(TypeFunc::Parms));
1231   new_unc->set_req(0, c);
1232   new_unc = igvn->transform(new_unc);
1233   call_proj->set_req(0, new_unc);
1234   call_proj = igvn->transform(call_proj);
1235   halt->set_req(0, call_proj);
1236   halt = igvn->transform(halt);
1237 
1238   igvn->replace_node(otherproj, igvn->C->top());
1239   igvn->C->root()->add_req(halt);
1240 }
1241 
1242 Node* IfNode::fold_compares(PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1243   if (Opcode() != Op_If) return NULL;
1244 
1245   if (cmpi_folds(igvn)) {
1246     Node* ctrl = in(0);
1247     if (is_ctrl_folds(ctrl, igvn) &&
1248         ctrl->outcnt() == 1) {
1249       // A integer comparison immediately dominated by another integer
1250       // comparison
1251       ProjNode* success = NULL;
1252       ProjNode* fail = NULL;
1253       ProjNode* dom_cmp = ctrl->as_Proj();
1254       if (has_shared_region(dom_cmp, success, fail) &&
1255           // Next call modifies graph so must be last
1256           fold_compares_helper(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn)) {
1257         return this;
1258       }
1259       if (has_only_uncommon_traps(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn) &&
1260           // Next call modifies graph so must be last
1261           fold_compares_helper(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn)) {
1262         return merge_uncommon_traps(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn);
1263       }
1264       return NULL;
1265     } else if (ctrl->in(0) != NULL &&
1266                ctrl->in(0)->in(0) != NULL) {
1267       ProjNode* success = NULL;
1268       ProjNode* fail = NULL;
1269       Node* dom = ctrl->in(0)->in(0);
1270       ProjNode* dom_cmp = dom->isa_Proj();
1271       ProjNode* other_cmp = ctrl->isa_Proj();
1272 
1273       // Check if it's an integer comparison dominated by another
1274       // integer comparison with another test in between
1275       if (is_ctrl_folds(dom, igvn) &&
1276           has_only_uncommon_traps(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn) &&
1277           is_side_effect_free_test(other_cmp, igvn) &&
1278           // Next call modifies graph so must be last
1279           fold_compares_helper(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn)) {
1280         reroute_side_effect_free_unc(other_cmp, dom_cmp, igvn);
1281         return merge_uncommon_traps(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn);
1282       }
1283     }
1284   }
1285   return NULL;
1286 }
1287 
1288 //------------------------------remove_useless_bool----------------------------
1289 // Check for people making a useless boolean: things like
1290 // if( (x < y ? true : false) ) { ... }
1291 // Replace with if( x < y ) { ... }
1292 static Node *remove_useless_bool(IfNode *iff, PhaseGVN *phase) {
1293   Node *i1 = iff->in(1);
1294   if( !i1->is_Bool() ) return NULL;
1295   BoolNode *bol = i1->as_Bool();
1296 
1297   Node *cmp = bol->in(1);
1298   if( cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI ) return NULL;
1299 
1300   // Must be comparing against a bool
1301   const Type *cmp2_t = phase->type( cmp->in(2) );
1302   if( cmp2_t != TypeInt::ZERO &&
1303       cmp2_t != TypeInt::ONE )
1304     return NULL;
1305 
1306   // Find a prior merge point merging the boolean
1307   i1 = cmp->in(1);
1308   if( !i1->is_Phi() ) return NULL;
1309   PhiNode *phi = i1->as_Phi();
1310   if( phase->type( phi ) != TypeInt::BOOL )
1311     return NULL;
1312 
1313   // Check for diamond pattern
1314   int true_path = phi->is_diamond_phi();
1315   if( true_path == 0 ) return NULL;
1316 
1317   // Make sure that iff and the control of the phi are different. This
1318   // should really only happen for dead control flow since it requires
1319   // an illegal cycle.
1320   if (phi->in(0)->in(1)->in(0) == iff) return NULL;
1321 
1322   // phi->region->if_proj->ifnode->bool->cmp
1323   BoolNode *bol2 = phi->in(0)->in(1)->in(0)->in(1)->as_Bool();
1324 
1325   // Now get the 'sense' of the test correct so we can plug in
1326   // either iff2->in(1) or its complement.
1327   int flip = 0;
1328   if( bol->_test._test == BoolTest::ne ) flip = 1-flip;
1329   else if( bol->_test._test != BoolTest::eq ) return NULL;
1330   if( cmp2_t == TypeInt::ZERO ) flip = 1-flip;
1331 
1332   const Type *phi1_t = phase->type( phi->in(1) );
1333   const Type *phi2_t = phase->type( phi->in(2) );
1334   // Check for Phi(0,1) and flip
1335   if( phi1_t == TypeInt::ZERO ) {
1336     if( phi2_t != TypeInt::ONE ) return NULL;
1337     flip = 1-flip;
1338   } else {
1339     // Check for Phi(1,0)
1340     if( phi1_t != TypeInt::ONE  ) return NULL;
1341     if( phi2_t != TypeInt::ZERO ) return NULL;
1342   }
1343   if( true_path == 2 ) {
1344     flip = 1-flip;
1345   }
1346 
1347   Node* new_bol = (flip ? phase->transform( bol2->negate(phase) ) : bol2);
1348   assert(new_bol != iff->in(1), "must make progress");
1349   iff->set_req(1, new_bol);
1350   // Intervening diamond probably goes dead
1351   phase->C->set_major_progress();
1352   return iff;
1353 }
1354 
1355 static IfNode* idealize_test(PhaseGVN* phase, IfNode* iff);
1356 
1357 struct RangeCheck {
1358   Node* ctl;
1359   jint off;
1360 };
1361 
1362 Node* IfNode::Ideal_common(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
1363   if (remove_dead_region(phase, can_reshape))  return this;
1364   // No Def-Use info?
1365   if (!can_reshape)  return NULL;
1366 
1367   // Don't bother trying to transform a dead if
1368   if (in(0)->is_top())  return NULL;
1369   // Don't bother trying to transform an if with a dead test
1370   if (in(1)->is_top())  return NULL;
1371   // Another variation of a dead test
1372   if (in(1)->is_Con())  return NULL;
1373   // Another variation of a dead if
1374   if (outcnt() < 2)  return NULL;
1375 
1376   // Canonicalize the test.
1377   Node* idt_if = idealize_test(phase, this);
1378   if (idt_if != NULL)  return idt_if;
1379 
1380   // Try to split the IF
1381   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1382   Node *s = split_if(this, igvn);
1383   if (s != NULL)  return s;
1384 
1385   return NodeSentinel;
1386 }
1387 
1388 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
1389 // Return a node which is more "ideal" than the current node.  Strip out
1390 // control copies
1391 Node* IfNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
1392   Node* res = Ideal_common(phase, can_reshape);
1393   if (res != NodeSentinel) {
1394     return res;
1395   }
1396 
1397   // Check for people making a useless boolean: things like
1398   // if( (x < y ? true : false) ) { ... }
1399   // Replace with if( x < y ) { ... }
1400   Node *bol2 = remove_useless_bool(this, phase);
1401   if( bol2 ) return bol2;
1402 
1403   if (in(0) == NULL) return NULL;     // Dead loop?
1404 
1405   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1406   Node* result = fold_compares(igvn);
1407   if (result != NULL) {
1408     return result;
1409   }
1410 
1411   // Scan for an equivalent test
1412   Node *cmp;
1413   int dist = 0;               // Cutoff limit for search
1414   int op = Opcode();
1415   if( op == Op_If &&
1416       (cmp=in(1)->in(1))->Opcode() == Op_CmpP ) {
1417     if( cmp->in(2) != NULL && // make sure cmp is not already dead
1418         cmp->in(2)->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ) {
1419       dist = 64;              // Limit for null-pointer scans
1420     } else {
1421       dist = 4;               // Do not bother for random pointer tests
1422     }
1423   } else {
1424     dist = 4;                 // Limit for random junky scans
1425   }
1426 
1427   Node* prev_dom = search_identical(dist);
1428 
1429   if (prev_dom == NULL) {
1430     return NULL;
1431   }
1432 
1433   // Replace dominated IfNode
1434   return dominated_by(prev_dom, igvn);
1435 }
1436 
1437 //------------------------------dominated_by-----------------------------------
1438 Node* IfNode::dominated_by(Node* prev_dom, PhaseIterGVN *igvn) {
1439 #ifndef PRODUCT
1440   if (TraceIterativeGVN) {
1441     tty->print("   Removing IfNode: "); this->dump();
1442   }
1443   if (VerifyOpto && !igvn->allow_progress()) {
1444     // Found an equivalent dominating test,
1445     // we can not guarantee reaching a fix-point for these during iterativeGVN
1446     // since intervening nodes may not change.
1447     return NULL;
1448   }
1449 #endif
1450 
1451   igvn->hash_delete(this);      // Remove self to prevent spurious V-N
1452   Node *idom = in(0);
1453   // Need opcode to decide which way 'this' test goes
1454   int prev_op = prev_dom->Opcode();
1455   Node *top = igvn->C->top(); // Shortcut to top
1456 
1457   // Loop predicates may have depending checks which should not
1458   // be skipped. For example, range check predicate has two checks
1459   // for lower and upper bounds.
1460   ProjNode* unc_proj = proj_out(1 - prev_dom->as_Proj()->_con)->as_Proj();
1461   if (unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_predicate) != NULL)
1462    prev_dom = idom;
1463 
1464   // Now walk the current IfNode's projections.
1465   // Loop ends when 'this' has no more uses.
1466   for (DUIterator_Last imin, i = last_outs(imin); i >= imin; --i) {
1467     Node *ifp = last_out(i);     // Get IfTrue/IfFalse
1468     igvn->add_users_to_worklist(ifp);
1469     // Check which projection it is and set target.
1470     // Data-target is either the dominating projection of the same type
1471     // or TOP if the dominating projection is of opposite type.
1472     // Data-target will be used as the new control edge for the non-CFG
1473     // nodes like Casts and Loads.
1474     Node *data_target = (ifp->Opcode() == prev_op) ? prev_dom : top;
1475     // Control-target is just the If's immediate dominator or TOP.
1476     Node *ctrl_target = (ifp->Opcode() == prev_op) ?     idom : top;
1477 
1478     // For each child of an IfTrue/IfFalse projection, reroute.
1479     // Loop ends when projection has no more uses.
1480     for (DUIterator_Last jmin, j = ifp->last_outs(jmin); j >= jmin; --j) {
1481       Node* s = ifp->last_out(j);   // Get child of IfTrue/IfFalse
1482       if( !s->depends_only_on_test() ) {
1483         // Find the control input matching this def-use edge.
1484         // For Regions it may not be in slot 0.
1485         uint l;
1486         for( l = 0; s->in(l) != ifp; l++ ) { }
1487         igvn->replace_input_of(s, l, ctrl_target);
1488       } else {                      // Else, for control producers,
1489         igvn->replace_input_of(s, 0, data_target); // Move child to data-target
1490       }
1491     } // End for each child of a projection
1492 
1493     igvn->remove_dead_node(ifp);
1494   } // End for each IfTrue/IfFalse child of If
1495 
1496   // Kill the IfNode
1497   igvn->remove_dead_node(this);
1498 
1499   // Must return either the original node (now dead) or a new node
1500   // (Do not return a top here, since that would break the uniqueness of top.)
1501   return new ConINode(TypeInt::ZERO);
1502 }
1503 
1504 Node* IfNode::search_identical(int dist) {
1505   // Setup to scan up the CFG looking for a dominating test
1506   Node* dom = in(0);
1507   Node* prev_dom = this;
1508   int op = Opcode();
1509   // Search up the dominator tree for an If with an identical test
1510   while (dom->Opcode() != op    ||  // Not same opcode?
1511          dom->in(1)    != in(1) ||  // Not same input 1?
1512          (req() == 3 && dom->in(2) != in(2)) || // Not same input 2?
1513          prev_dom->in(0) != dom) {  // One path of test does not dominate?
1514     if (dist < 0) return NULL;
1515 
1516     dist--;
1517     prev_dom = dom;
1518     dom = up_one_dom(dom);
1519     if (!dom) return NULL;
1520   }
1521 
1522   // Check that we did not follow a loop back to ourselves
1523   if (this == dom) {
1524     return NULL;
1525   }
1526 
1527 #ifndef PRODUCT
1528   if (dist > 2) { // Add to count of NULL checks elided
1529     explicit_null_checks_elided++;
1530   }
1531 #endif
1532 
1533   return prev_dom;
1534 }
1535 
1536 //------------------------------Identity---------------------------------------
1537 // If the test is constant & we match, then we are the input Control
1538 Node* IfProjNode::Identity(PhaseGVN* phase) {
1539   // Can only optimize if cannot go the other way
1540   const TypeTuple *t = phase->type(in(0))->is_tuple();
1541   if (t == TypeTuple::IFNEITHER || (always_taken(t) &&
1542        // During parsing (GVN) we don't remove dead code aggressively.
1543        // Cut off dead branch and let PhaseRemoveUseless take care of it.
1544       (!phase->is_IterGVN() ||
1545        // During IGVN, first wait for the dead branch to be killed.
1546        // Otherwise, the IfNode's control will have two control uses (the IfNode
1547        // that doesn't go away because it still has uses and this branch of the
1548        // If) which breaks other optimizations. Node::has_special_unique_user()
1549        // will cause this node to be reprocessed once the dead branch is killed.
1550        in(0)->outcnt() == 1))) {
1551     // IfNode control
1552     return in(0)->in(0);
1553   }
1554   // no progress
1555   return this;
1556 }
1557 
1558 #ifndef PRODUCT
1559 //-------------------------------related---------------------------------------
1560 // An IfProjNode's related node set consists of its input (an IfNode) including
1561 // the IfNode's condition, plus all of its outputs at level 1. In compact mode,
1562 // the restrictions for IfNode apply (see IfNode::rel).
1563 void IfProjNode::related(GrowableArray<Node*> *in_rel, GrowableArray<Node*> *out_rel, bool compact) const {
1564   Node* ifNode = this->in(0);
1565   in_rel->append(ifNode);
1566   if (compact) {
1567     ifNode->collect_nodes(in_rel, 3, false, true);
1568   } else {
1569     ifNode->collect_nodes_in_all_data(in_rel, false);
1570   }
1571   this->collect_nodes(out_rel, -1, false, false);
1572 }
1573 
1574 //------------------------------dump_spec--------------------------------------
1575 void IfNode::dump_spec(outputStream *st) const {
1576   st->print("P=%f, C=%f",_prob,_fcnt);
1577 }
1578 
1579 //-------------------------------related---------------------------------------
1580 // For an IfNode, the set of related output nodes is just the output nodes till
1581 // depth 2, i.e, the IfTrue/IfFalse projection nodes plus the nodes they refer.
1582 // The related input nodes contain no control nodes, but all data nodes
1583 // pertaining to the condition. In compact mode, the input nodes are collected
1584 // up to a depth of 3.
1585 void IfNode::related(GrowableArray <Node *> *in_rel, GrowableArray <Node *> *out_rel, bool compact) const {
1586   if (compact) {
1587     this->collect_nodes(in_rel, 3, false, true);
1588   } else {
1589     this->collect_nodes_in_all_data(in_rel, false);
1590   }
1591   this->collect_nodes(out_rel, -2, false, false);
1592 }
1593 #endif
1594 
1595 //------------------------------idealize_test----------------------------------
1596 // Try to canonicalize tests better.  Peek at the Cmp/Bool/If sequence and
1597 // come up with a canonical sequence.  Bools getting 'eq', 'gt' and 'ge' forms
1598 // converted to 'ne', 'le' and 'lt' forms.  IfTrue/IfFalse get swapped as
1599 // needed.
1600 static IfNode* idealize_test(PhaseGVN* phase, IfNode* iff) {
1601   assert(iff->in(0) != NULL, "If must be live");
1602 
1603   if (iff->outcnt() != 2)  return NULL; // Malformed projections.
1604   Node* old_if_f = iff->proj_out(false);
1605   Node* old_if_t = iff->proj_out(true);
1606 
1607   // CountedLoopEnds want the back-control test to be TRUE, irregardless of
1608   // whether they are testing a 'gt' or 'lt' condition.  The 'gt' condition
1609   // happens in count-down loops
1610   if (iff->is_CountedLoopEnd())  return NULL;
1611   if (!iff->in(1)->is_Bool())  return NULL; // Happens for partially optimized IF tests
1612   BoolNode *b = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
1613   BoolTest bt = b->_test;
1614   // Test already in good order?
1615   if( bt.is_canonical() )
1616     return NULL;
1617 
1618   // Flip test to be canonical.  Requires flipping the IfFalse/IfTrue and
1619   // cloning the IfNode.
1620   Node* new_b = phase->transform( new BoolNode(b->in(1), bt.negate()) );
1621   if( !new_b->is_Bool() ) return NULL;
1622   b = new_b->as_Bool();
1623 
1624   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1625   assert( igvn, "Test is not canonical in parser?" );
1626 
1627   // The IF node never really changes, but it needs to be cloned
1628   iff = iff->clone()->as_If();
1629   iff->set_req(1, b);
1630   iff->_prob = 1.0-iff->_prob;
1631 
1632   Node *prior = igvn->hash_find_insert(iff);
1633   if( prior ) {
1634     igvn->remove_dead_node(iff);
1635     iff = (IfNode*)prior;
1636   } else {
1637     // Cannot call transform on it just yet
1638     igvn->set_type_bottom(iff);
1639   }
1640   igvn->_worklist.push(iff);
1641 
1642   // Now handle projections.  Cloning not required.
1643   Node* new_if_f = (Node*)(new IfFalseNode( iff ));
1644   Node* new_if_t = (Node*)(new IfTrueNode ( iff ));
1645 
1646   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_if_f);
1647   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_if_t);
1648   // Flip test, so flip trailing control
1649   igvn->replace_node(old_if_f, new_if_t);
1650   igvn->replace_node(old_if_t, new_if_f);
1651 
1652   // Progress
1653   return iff;
1654 }
1655 
1656 Node* RangeCheckNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
1657   Node* res = Ideal_common(phase, can_reshape);
1658   if (res != NodeSentinel) {
1659     return res;
1660   }
1661 
1662   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1663   // Setup to scan up the CFG looking for a dominating test
1664   Node* prev_dom = this;
1665 
1666   // Check for range-check vs other kinds of tests
1667   Node* index1;
1668   Node* range1;
1669   jint offset1;
1670   int flip1 = is_range_check(range1, index1, offset1);
1671   if (flip1) {
1672     Node* dom = in(0);
1673     // Try to remove extra range checks.  All 'up_one_dom' gives up at merges
1674     // so all checks we inspect post-dominate the top-most check we find.
1675     // If we are going to fail the current check and we reach the top check
1676     // then we are guaranteed to fail, so just start interpreting there.
1677     // We 'expand' the top 3 range checks to include all post-dominating
1678     // checks.
1679 
1680     // The top 3 range checks seen
1681     const int NRC =3;
1682     RangeCheck prev_checks[NRC];
1683     int nb_checks = 0;
1684 
1685     // Low and high offsets seen so far
1686     jint off_lo = offset1;
1687     jint off_hi = offset1;
1688 
1689     bool found_immediate_dominator = false;
1690 
1691     // Scan for the top checks and collect range of offsets
1692     for (int dist = 0; dist < 999; dist++) { // Range-Check scan limit
1693       if (dom->Opcode() == Op_RangeCheck &&  // Not same opcode?
1694           prev_dom->in(0) == dom) { // One path of test does dominate?
1695         if (dom == this) return NULL; // dead loop
1696         // See if this is a range check
1697         Node* index2;
1698         Node* range2;
1699         jint offset2;
1700         int flip2 = dom->as_RangeCheck()->is_range_check(range2, index2, offset2);
1701         // See if this is a _matching_ range check, checking against
1702         // the same array bounds.
1703         if (flip2 == flip1 && range2 == range1 && index2 == index1 &&
1704             dom->outcnt() == 2) {
1705           if (nb_checks == 0 && dom->in(1) == in(1)) {
1706             // Found an immediately dominating test at the same offset.
1707             // This kind of back-to-back test can be eliminated locally,
1708             // and there is no need to search further for dominating tests.
1709             assert(offset2 == offset1, "Same test but different offsets");
1710             found_immediate_dominator = true;
1711             break;
1712           }
1713           // Gather expanded bounds
1714           off_lo = MIN2(off_lo,offset2);
1715           off_hi = MAX2(off_hi,offset2);
1716           // Record top NRC range checks
1717           prev_checks[nb_checks%NRC].ctl = prev_dom;
1718           prev_checks[nb_checks%NRC].off = offset2;
1719           nb_checks++;
1720         }
1721       }
1722       prev_dom = dom;
1723       dom = up_one_dom(dom);
1724       if (!dom) break;
1725     }
1726 
1727     if (!found_immediate_dominator) {
1728       // Attempt to widen the dominating range check to cover some later
1729       // ones.  Since range checks "fail" by uncommon-trapping to the
1730       // interpreter, widening a check can make us speculatively enter
1731       // the interpreter.  If we see range-check deopt's, do not widen!
1732       if (!phase->C->allow_range_check_smearing())  return NULL;
1733 
1734       // Didn't find prior covering check, so cannot remove anything.
1735       if (nb_checks == 0) {
1736         return NULL;
1737       }
1738       // Constant indices only need to check the upper bound.
1739       // Non-constant indices must check both low and high.
1740       int chk0 = (nb_checks - 1) % NRC;
1741       if (index1) {
1742         if (nb_checks == 1) {
1743           return NULL;
1744         } else {
1745           // If the top range check's constant is the min or max of
1746           // all constants we widen the next one to cover the whole
1747           // range of constants.
1748           RangeCheck rc0 = prev_checks[chk0];
1749           int chk1 = (nb_checks - 2) % NRC;
1750           RangeCheck rc1 = prev_checks[chk1];
1751           if (rc0.off == off_lo) {
1752             adjust_check(rc1.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_hi, igvn);
1753             prev_dom = rc1.ctl;
1754           } else if (rc0.off == off_hi) {
1755             adjust_check(rc1.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_lo, igvn);
1756             prev_dom = rc1.ctl;
1757           } else {
1758             // If the top test's constant is not the min or max of all
1759             // constants, we need 3 range checks. We must leave the
1760             // top test unchanged because widening it would allow the
1761             // accesses it protects to successfully read/write out of
1762             // bounds.
1763             if (nb_checks == 2) {
1764               return NULL;
1765             }
1766             int chk2 = (nb_checks - 3) % NRC;
1767             RangeCheck rc2 = prev_checks[chk2];
1768             // The top range check a+i covers interval: -a <= i < length-a
1769             // The second range check b+i covers interval: -b <= i < length-b
1770             if (rc1.off <= rc0.off) {
1771               // if b <= a, we change the second range check to:
1772               // -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-min_of_all_constants
1773               // Together top and second range checks now cover:
1774               // -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-a
1775               // which is more restrictive than -b <= i < length-b:
1776               // -b <= -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-a <= length-b
1777               // The third check is then changed to:
1778               // -max_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1779               // so 2nd and 3rd checks restrict allowed values of i to:
1780               // -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1781               adjust_check(rc1.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_lo, igvn);
1782               adjust_check(rc2.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_hi, igvn);
1783             } else {
1784               // if b > a, we change the second range check to:
1785               // -max_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1786               // Together top and second range checks now cover:
1787               // -a <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1788               // which is more restrictive than -b <= i < length-b:
1789               // -b < -a <= i < length-max_of_all_constants <= length-b
1790               // The third check is then changed to:
1791               // -max_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1792               // so 2nd and 3rd checks restrict allowed values of i to:
1793               // -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1794               adjust_check(rc1.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_hi, igvn);
1795               adjust_check(rc2.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_lo, igvn);
1796             }
1797             prev_dom = rc2.ctl;
1798           }
1799         }
1800       } else {
1801         RangeCheck rc0 = prev_checks[chk0];
1802         // 'Widen' the offset of the 1st and only covering check
1803         adjust_check(rc0.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_hi, igvn);
1804         // Test is now covered by prior checks, dominate it out
1805         prev_dom = rc0.ctl;
1806       }
1807     }
1808   } else {
1809     prev_dom = search_identical(4);
1810 
1811     if (prev_dom == NULL) {
1812       return NULL;
1813     }
1814   }
1815 
1816   // Replace dominated IfNode
1817   return dominated_by(prev_dom, igvn);
1818 }