1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  27 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  28 #include "jvmtifiles/jvmtiEnv.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  30 #include "prims/jvmtiEnvThreadState.hpp"
  31 #include "prims/jvmtiEventController.inline.hpp"
  32 #include "prims/jvmtiImpl.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/handles.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/vmOperations.hpp"
  41 
  42 
  43 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  44 //
  45 // class JvmtiFramePop
  46 //
  47 
  48 #ifndef PRODUCT
  49 void JvmtiFramePop::print() {
  50   tty->print_cr("_frame_number=%d", _frame_number);
  51 }
  52 #endif
  53 
  54 
  55 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  56 //
  57 // class JvmtiFramePops - private methods
  58 //
  59 
  60 void
  61 JvmtiFramePops::set(JvmtiFramePop& fp) {
  62   if (_pops->find(fp.frame_number()) < 0) {
  63     _pops->append(fp.frame_number());
  64   }
  65 }
  66 
  67 
  68 void
  69 JvmtiFramePops::clear(JvmtiFramePop& fp) {
  70   assert(_pops->length() > 0, "No more frame pops");
  71 
  72   _pops->remove(fp.frame_number());
  73 }
  74 
  75 
  76 int
  77 JvmtiFramePops::clear_to(JvmtiFramePop& fp) {
  78   int cleared = 0;
  79   int index = 0;
  80   while (index < _pops->length()) {
  81     JvmtiFramePop pop = JvmtiFramePop(_pops->at(index));
  82     if (pop.above_on_stack(fp)) {
  83       _pops->remove_at(index);
  84       ++cleared;
  85     } else {
  86       ++index;
  87     }
  88   }
  89   return cleared;
  90 }
  91 
  92 
  93 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  94 //
  95 // class JvmtiFramePops - public methods
  96 //
  97 
  98 JvmtiFramePops::JvmtiFramePops() {
  99   _pops = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtServiceability) GrowableArray<int> (2, mtServiceability);
 100 }
 101 
 102 JvmtiFramePops::~JvmtiFramePops() {
 103   // return memory to c_heap.
 104   delete _pops;
 105 }
 106 
 107 
 108 #ifndef PRODUCT
 109 void JvmtiFramePops::print() {
 110   ResourceMark rm;
 111 
 112   int n = _pops->length();
 113   for (int i=0; i<n; i++) {
 114     JvmtiFramePop fp = JvmtiFramePop(_pops->at(i));
 115     tty->print("%d: ", i);
 116     fp.print();
 117     tty->cr();
 118   }
 119 }
 120 #endif
 121 
 122 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 123 //
 124 // class JvmtiEnvThreadState
 125 //
 126 // Instances of JvmtiEnvThreadState hang off of each JvmtiThreadState,
 127 // one per JvmtiEnv.
 128 //
 129 
 130 JvmtiEnvThreadState::JvmtiEnvThreadState(JavaThread *thread, JvmtiEnvBase *env) :
 131   _event_enable() {
 132   _thread                 = thread;
 133   _env                    = (JvmtiEnv*)env;
 134   _next                   = NULL;
 135   _frame_pops             = NULL;
 136   _current_bci            = 0;
 137   _current_method_id      = NULL;
 138   _breakpoint_posted      = false;
 139   _single_stepping_posted = false;
 140   _agent_thread_local_storage_data = NULL;
 141 }
 142 
 143 JvmtiEnvThreadState::~JvmtiEnvThreadState()   {
 144   delete _frame_pops;
 145   _frame_pops = NULL;
 146 }
 147 
 148 // Given that a new (potential) event has come in,
 149 // maintain the current JVMTI location on a per-thread per-env basis
 150 // and use it to filter out duplicate events:
 151 // - instruction rewrites
 152 // - breakpoint followed by single step
 153 // - single step at a breakpoint
 154 void JvmtiEnvThreadState::compare_and_set_current_location(Method* new_method,
 155                                                            address new_location, jvmtiEvent event) {
 156 
 157   int new_bci = new_location - new_method->code_base();
 158 
 159   // The method is identified and stored as a jmethodID which is safe in this
 160   // case because the class cannot be unloaded while a method is executing.
 161   jmethodID new_method_id = new_method->jmethod_id();
 162 
 163   // the last breakpoint or single step was at this same location
 164   if (_current_bci == new_bci && _current_method_id == new_method_id) {
 165     switch (event) {
 166     case JVMTI_EVENT_BREAKPOINT:
 167       // Repeat breakpoint is complicated. If we previously posted a breakpoint
 168       // event at this location and if we also single stepped at this location
 169       // then we skip the duplicate breakpoint.
 170       _breakpoint_posted = _breakpoint_posted && _single_stepping_posted;
 171       break;
 172     case JVMTI_EVENT_SINGLE_STEP:
 173       // Repeat single step is easy: just don't post it again.
 174       // If step is pending for popframe then it may not be
 175       // a repeat step. The new_bci and method_id is same as current_bci
 176       // and current method_id after pop and step for recursive calls.
 177       // This has been handled by clearing the location
 178       _single_stepping_posted = true;
 179       break;
 180     default:
 181       assert(false, "invalid event value passed");
 182       break;
 183     }
 184     return;
 185   }
 186 
 187   set_current_location(new_method_id, new_bci);
 188   _breakpoint_posted = false;
 189   _single_stepping_posted = false;
 190 }
 191 
 192 
 193 JvmtiFramePops* JvmtiEnvThreadState::get_frame_pops() {
 194 #ifdef ASSERT
 195   Thread *current = Thread::current();
 196 #endif
 197   assert(get_thread() == current || current == get_thread()->active_handshaker(),
 198          "frame pop data only accessible from same thread or direct handshake");
 199   if (_frame_pops == NULL) {
 200     _frame_pops = new JvmtiFramePops();
 201     assert(_frame_pops != NULL, "_frame_pops != NULL");
 202   }
 203   return _frame_pops;
 204 }
 205 
 206 
 207 bool JvmtiEnvThreadState::has_frame_pops() {
 208   return _frame_pops == NULL? false : (_frame_pops->length() > 0);
 209 }
 210 
 211 void JvmtiEnvThreadState::set_frame_pop(int frame_number) {
 212 #ifdef ASSERT
 213   Thread *current = Thread::current();
 214 #endif
 215   assert(get_thread() == current || current == get_thread()->active_handshaker(),
 216          "frame pop data only accessible from same thread or direct handshake");
 217   JvmtiFramePop fpop(frame_number);
 218   JvmtiEventController::set_frame_pop(this, fpop);
 219 }
 220 
 221 
 222 void JvmtiEnvThreadState::clear_frame_pop(int frame_number) {
 223 #ifdef ASSERT
 224   Thread *current = Thread::current();
 225 #endif
 226   assert(get_thread() == current || current == get_thread()->active_handshaker(),
 227          "frame pop data only accessible from same thread or direct handshake");
 228   JvmtiFramePop fpop(frame_number);
 229   JvmtiEventController::clear_frame_pop(this, fpop);
 230 }
 231 
 232 
 233 void JvmtiEnvThreadState::clear_to_frame_pop(int frame_number)  {
 234 #ifdef ASSERT
 235   Thread *current = Thread::current();
 236 #endif
 237   assert(get_thread() == current || current == get_thread()->active_handshaker(),
 238          "frame pop data only accessible from same thread or direct handshake");
 239   JvmtiFramePop fpop(frame_number);
 240   JvmtiEventController::clear_to_frame_pop(this, fpop);
 241 }
 242 
 243 
 244 bool JvmtiEnvThreadState::is_frame_pop(int cur_frame_number) {
 245 #ifdef ASSERT
 246   Thread *current = Thread::current();
 247 #endif
 248   assert(get_thread() == current || current == get_thread()->active_handshaker(),
 249          "frame pop data only accessible from same thread or direct handshake");
 250   if (!get_thread()->is_interp_only_mode() || _frame_pops == NULL) {
 251     return false;
 252   }
 253   JvmtiFramePop fp(cur_frame_number);
 254   return get_frame_pops()->contains(fp);
 255 }
 256 
 257 
 258 class GetCurrentLocationClosure : public HandshakeClosure {
 259  private:
 260    jmethodID _method_id;
 261    int _bci;
 262 
 263  public:
 264   GetCurrentLocationClosure()
 265     : HandshakeClosure("GetCurrentLocation"),
 266       _method_id(NULL),
 267       _bci(0) {}
 268   void do_thread(Thread *target) {
 269     JavaThread *jt = (JavaThread *)target;
 270     ResourceMark rmark; // jt != Thread::current()
 271     RegisterMap rm(jt, false);
 272     // There can be a race condition between a VM_Operation reaching a safepoint
 273     // and the target thread exiting from Java execution.
 274     // We must recheck the last Java frame still exists.
 275     if (!jt->is_exiting() && jt->has_last_Java_frame()) {
 276       javaVFrame* vf = jt->last_java_vframe(&rm);
 277       assert(vf != NULL, "must have last java frame");
 278       Method* method = vf->method();
 279       _method_id = method->jmethod_id();
 280       _bci = vf->bci();
 281     } else {
 282       // Clear current location as the target thread has no Java frames anymore.
 283       _method_id = (jmethodID)NULL;
 284       _bci = 0;
 285     }
 286   }
 287   void get_current_location(jmethodID *method_id, int *bci) {
 288     *method_id = _method_id;
 289     *bci = _bci;
 290   }
 291 };
 292 
 293 void JvmtiEnvThreadState::reset_current_location(jvmtiEvent event_type, bool enabled) {
 294   assert(event_type == JVMTI_EVENT_SINGLE_STEP || event_type == JVMTI_EVENT_BREAKPOINT,
 295          "must be single-step or breakpoint event");
 296 
 297   // Current location is used to detect the following:
 298   // 1) a breakpoint event followed by single-stepping to the same bci
 299   // 2) single-step to a bytecode that will be transformed to a fast version
 300   // We skip to avoid posting the duplicate single-stepping event.
 301 
 302   // If single-stepping is disabled, clear current location so that
 303   // single-stepping to the same method and bcp at a later time will be
 304   // detected if single-stepping is enabled at that time (see 4388912).
 305 
 306   // If single-stepping is enabled, set the current location to the
 307   // current method and bcp. This covers the following type of case,
 308   // e.g., the debugger stepi command:
 309   // - bytecode single stepped
 310   // - SINGLE_STEP event posted and SINGLE_STEP event disabled
 311   // - SINGLE_STEP event reenabled
 312   // - bytecode rewritten to fast version
 313 
 314   // If breakpoint event is disabled, clear current location only if
 315   // single-stepping is not enabled.  Otherwise, keep the thread location
 316   // to detect any duplicate events.
 317 
 318   if (enabled) {
 319     // If enabling breakpoint, no need to reset.
 320     // Can't do anything if empty stack.
 321     if (event_type == JVMTI_EVENT_SINGLE_STEP && _thread->has_last_Java_frame()) {
 322       jmethodID method_id;
 323       int bci;
 324       // The java thread stack may not be walkable for a running thread
 325       // so get current location with direct handshake.
 326       GetCurrentLocationClosure op;
 327       if ((Thread::current() == _thread) || (_thread->active_handshaker() != NULL)) {
 328         op.do_thread(_thread);
 329       } else {
 330         Handshake::execute_direct(&op, _thread);
 331       }
 332       op.get_current_location(&method_id, &bci);
 333       set_current_location(method_id, bci);
 334     }
 335   } else if (event_type == JVMTI_EVENT_SINGLE_STEP || !is_enabled(JVMTI_EVENT_SINGLE_STEP)) {
 336     // If this is to disable breakpoint, also check if single-step is not enabled
 337     clear_current_location();
 338   }
 339 }