1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 // TODO add bugid and summary
  25 
  26 /*
  27  * @test
  28  * @library /testlibrary /test/lib /compiler/whitebox /
  29  * @build compiler.valhalla.valuetypes.ValueTypeTestBench
  30  * @run main ClassFileInstaller sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
  31  * @run main ClassFileInstaller jdk.test.lib.Platform
  32  * @run main/othervm -noverify -Xbootclasspath/a:. -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI
  33  *                   compiler.valhalla.valuetypes.ValueTypeTestBench
  34  */
  35 
  36 package compiler.valhalla.valuetypes;
  37 
  38 import compiler.whitebox.CompilerWhiteBoxTest;
  39 import jdk.internal.misc.Unsafe;
  40 import jdk.test.lib.Asserts;
  41 import jdk.test.lib.Platform;
  42 import jdk.test.lib.ProcessTools;
  43 import jdk.test.lib.OutputAnalyzer;
  44 import jdk.test.lib.Utils;
  45 import sun.hotspot.WhiteBox;
  46 
  47 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
  48 import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
  49 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
  50 import java.util.ArrayList;
  51 import java.util.Hashtable;
  52 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
  53 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
  54 
  55 // Test value type
  56 __ByValue final class MyValue {
  57     final int x;
  58     final long y;
  59     final double z;
  60 
  61     private MyValue(int x, long y, double z) {
  62         this.x = x;
  63         this.y = y;
  64         this.z = z;
  65     }
  66 
  67     @DontInline
  68     public static MyValue createDontInline(int x, long y, double z) {
  69         return __Make MyValue(x, y, z);
  70     }
  71 
  72     @ForceInline
  73     public static MyValue createInline(int x, long y, double z) {
  74         return __Make MyValue(x, y, z);
  75     }
  76 }
  77 
  78 public class ValueTypeTestBench {
  79     // Print ideal graph after execution of each test
  80     private static final boolean PRINT_GRAPH = true;
  81 
  82     // ========== Test definitions ==========
  83 
  84     // Receive value type through call to interpreter
  85     @Test(failOn = ALLOC + STORE)
  86     public double test1() {
  87         MyValue v = MyValue.createDontInline(rI, rL, rD);
  88         return v.x + v.y + v.z;
  89     }
  90 
  91     @DontCompile
  92     public void test1_verifier(boolean warmup) {
  93         double result = test1();
  94         Asserts.assertEQ(result, rI + rL + rD);
  95     }
  96 
  97     // Receive value type from interpreter via parameter
  98     @Test(failOn = ALLOC + STORE)
  99     public double test2(MyValue v) {
 100         return v.x + v.y + v.z;
 101     }
 102 
 103     @DontCompile
 104     public void test2_verifier(boolean warmup) {
 105         MyValue v = MyValue.createDontInline(rI, rL, rD);
 106         double result = test2(v);
 107         Asserts.assertEQ(result, rI + rL + rD);
 108     }
 109 
 110     // Return incoming value type without accessing fields
 111     @Test(failOn = ALLOC + LOAD + STORE)
 112     public MyValue test3(MyValue v) {
 113         return v;
 114     }
 115 
 116     @DontCompile
 117     public void test3_verifier(boolean warmup) {
 118         MyValue v1 = MyValue.createDontInline(rI, rL, rD);
 119         MyValue v2 = test3(v1);
 120         Asserts.assertEQ(v1.x, v2.x);
 121         Asserts.assertEQ(v1.y, v2.y);
 122         Asserts.assertEQ(v1.z, v2.z);
 123     }
 124 
 125     // Create a value type in compiled code and only use fields.
 126     // Allocation should go away because value type does not escape.
 127     @Test(failOn = ALLOC + LOAD + STORE)
 128     public double test4() {
 129         MyValue v = MyValue.createInline(rI, rL, rD);
 130         return v.x + v.y + v.z;
 131     }
 132 
 133     @DontCompile
 134     public void test4_verifier(boolean warmup) {
 135         double result = test4();
 136         Asserts.assertEQ(result, rI + rL + rD);
 137     }
 138 
 139     // Create a value type in compiled code and pass it to
 140     // an inlined compiled method via a call.
 141     @Test(failOn = ALLOC + LOAD + STORE)
 142     public double test5() {
 143         MyValue v = MyValue.createInline(rI, rL, rD);
 144         return test5Inline(v);
 145     }
 146 
 147     @ForceInline
 148     public double test5Inline(MyValue v) {
 149         return v.x + v.y + v.z;
 150     }
 151 
 152     @DontCompile
 153     public void test5_verifier(boolean warmup) {
 154         double result = test5();
 155         Asserts.assertEQ(result, rI + rL + rD);
 156     }
 157 
 158     // Create a value type in compiled code and pass it to
 159     // the interpreter via a call.
 160     @Test(match = {ALLOC}, matchCount = {1}, failOn = LOAD)
 161     public double test6() {
 162         MyValue v = MyValue.createInline(rI, rL, rD);
 163         // Pass to interpreter
 164         return sumValue(v);
 165     }
 166 
 167     @DontCompile
 168     public void test6_verifier(boolean warmup) {
 169         double result = test6();
 170         Asserts.assertEQ(result, rI + rL + rD);
 171     }
 172 
 173     // Create a value type in compiled code and pass it to
 174     // the interpreter by returning.
 175     @Test(match = {ALLOC}, matchCount = {1}, failOn = LOAD)
 176     public MyValue test7(int x, long y, double z) {
 177         return MyValue.createInline(x, y, z);
 178     }
 179 
 180     @DontCompile
 181     public void test7_verifier(boolean warmup) {
 182         MyValue v = test7(rI, rL, rD);
 183         double result = v.x + v.y + v.z;
 184         Asserts.assertEQ(result, rI + rL + rD);
 185     }
 186 
 187     // Merge value types created from two branches
 188     @Test(failOn = ALLOC + STORE)
 189     public double test8(boolean b) {
 190         MyValue v;
 191         if (b) {
 192             v = MyValue.createInline(rI, rL, rD);
 193         } else {
 194             v = MyValue.createDontInline(rI + 1, rL + 1, rD + 1);
 195         }
 196         return v.x + v.y + v.z;
 197     }
 198 
 199     @DontCompile
 200     public void test8_verifier(boolean warmup) {
 201         Asserts.assertEQ(test8(true), rI + rL + rD);
 202         Asserts.assertEQ(test8(false), rI + 1 + rL + 1 + ((double)rD + 1));
 203     }
 204 
 205     // Merge value types created from two branches
 206     @Test(match = {ALLOC, STORE}, matchCount = {1, 3}, failOn = LOAD)
 207     public MyValue test9(boolean b) {
 208         MyValue v;
 209         if (b) {
 210             // Value type is not allocated
 211             v = MyValue.createInline(rI, rL, rD);
 212         } else {
 213             // Value type is allocated by the callee
 214             v = MyValue.createDontInline(rI + 1, rL + 1, rD + 1);
 215         }
 216         // Need to allocate value type if 'b' is true
 217         double sum = sumValue(v);
 218         if (b) {
 219             v = MyValue.createDontInline(rI, rL, sum);
 220         } else {
 221             v = MyValue.createDontInline(rI, rL, sum + 1);
 222         }
 223         // Don't need to allocate value type because both branches allocate
 224         return v;
 225     }
 226 
 227     @DontCompile
 228     public void test9_verifier(boolean warmup) {
 229         MyValue v = test9(true);
 230         Asserts.assertEQ(v.x, rI);
 231         Asserts.assertEQ(v.y, rL);
 232         Asserts.assertEQ(v.z, rI + rL + rD);
 233 
 234         v = test9(false);
 235         Asserts.assertEQ(v.x, rI);
 236         Asserts.assertEQ(v.y, rL);
 237         Asserts.assertEQ(v.z, rI + rL + ((double)rD + 1));
 238     }
 239 
 240     // Merge value types created in a loop (not inlined)
 241     @Test(failOn = ALLOC + STORE)
 242     public double test10(int x, long y, double z) {
 243         MyValue v = MyValue.createDontInline(x, y, z);
 244         for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
 245             v = MyValue.createDontInline(v.x + 1, v.y + 1, v.z + 1);
 246         }
 247         return v.x + v.y + v.z;
 248     }
 249 
 250     @DontCompile
 251     public void test10_verifier(boolean warmup) {
 252         double result = test10(rI, rL, rD);
 253         Asserts.assertEQ(result, rI + rL + 20 + ((double)rD + 10));
 254     }
 255 
 256     // Merge value types created in a loop (inlined)
 257     @Test(failOn = ALLOC + LOAD + STORE + LOOP)
 258     public double test11(int x, long y, double z) {
 259         MyValue v = MyValue.createInline(x, y, z);
 260         for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
 261             v = MyValue.createInline(v.x + 1, v.y + 1, v.z + 1);
 262         }
 263         return v.x + v.y + v.z;
 264     }
 265 
 266     @DontCompile
 267     public void test11_verifier(boolean warmup) {
 268         double result = test11(rI, rL, rD);
 269         Asserts.assertEQ(result, rI + rL + 20 + ((double)rD + 10));
 270     }
 271 
 272     // Test loop with uncommon trap referencing a value type
 273     @Test(match = {TRAP, SCOBJ}, matchCount = {1, 1}, failOn = ALLOC + LOAD + STORE)
 274     public double test12(boolean b) {
 275         MyValue v = MyValue.createInline(rI, rL, rD);
 276         double result = 42;
 277         for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
 278             if (b) {
 279                 result += v.x;
 280             } else {
 281                 // Uncommon trap referencing v. We delegate allocation to the
 282                 // interpreter by adding a SafePointScalarObjectNode.
 283                 result = sumValue(v);
 284             }
 285         }
 286         return result;
 287     }
 288 
 289     @DontCompile
 290     public void test12_verifier(boolean warmup) {
 291         double result = test12(warmup);
 292         Asserts.assertEQ(result, warmup ? 42 + (1000*(double)rI) : (rI + rL + rD));
 293     }
 294 
 295     // Test loop with uncommon trap referencing a value type
 296     @Test(match = {TRAP, LOAD}, matchCount = {1, 1}, failOn = ALLOC + STORE + SCOBJ)
 297     public double test13(boolean b) {
 298         MyValue v = MyValue.createDontInline(rI, rL, rD);
 299         double result = 42;
 300         for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
 301             if (b) {
 302                 result += v.x;
 303             } else {
 304                 // Uncommon trap referencing v. Should not allocate
 305                 // but just pass the existing oop to the uncommon trap.
 306                 result = sumValue(v);
 307             }
 308         }
 309         return result;
 310     }
 311 
 312     @DontCompile
 313     public void test13_verifier(boolean warmup) {
 314         double result = test13(warmup);
 315         Asserts.assertEQ(result, warmup ? 42 + (1000*(double)rI) : (rI + rL + rD));
 316     }
 317 
 318 
 319     // ========== Helper methods ==========
 320 
 321     @DontCompile
 322     public double sumValue(MyValue v) {
 323         return v.x + v.y + v.z;
 324     }
 325 
 326     // ========== Test infrastructure ==========
 327 
 328     private static final WhiteBox WHITE_BOX = WhiteBox.getWhiteBox();
 329     private static final int COMP_LEVEL_ANY = -1;
 330     private static final int COMP_LEVEL_FULL_OPTIMIZATION = 4;
 331     private static final Hashtable<String, Method> tests = new Hashtable<String, Method>();
 332     private static final int WARMUP = 10;
 333 
 334     // Regular expressions used  to match nodes in the PrintIdeal output
 335     private static final String START = "(\\d+\\t(.*";
 336     private static final String MID = ".*)+\\t===.*";
 337     private static final String END = ")|";
 338     private static final String ALLOC = START + "CallStaticJava" + MID + "_new_instance_Java" + END;
 339     private static final String LOAD  = START + "Load" + MID + "valuetype\\*" + END;
 340     private static final String STORE = START + "Store" + MID + "valuetype\\*" + END;
 341     private static final String LOOP  = START + "Loop" + MID + "" + END;
 342     private static final String TRAP  = START + "CallStaticJava" + MID + "uncommon_trap" + END;
 343     // TODO: match field values of scalar replaced object
 344     private static final String SCOBJ = "(.*# ScObj.*" + END;
 345 
 346 
 347     // Random test values
 348     private static final int    rI = Utils.getRandomInstance().nextInt();
 349     private static final long   rL = Utils.getRandomInstance().nextLong();
 350     private static final double rD = Utils.getRandomInstance().nextDouble();
 351 
 352     static {
 353         // Gather all test methods and put them in Hashtable
 354         for (Method m : ValueTypeTestBench.class.getDeclaredMethods()) {
 355             if (m.isAnnotationPresent(Test.class)) {
 356                 tests.put("ValueTypeTestBench::" + m.getName(), m);
 357             }
 358         }
 359     }
 360 
 361     public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
 362         if (args.length == 0) {
 363             // Run tests in own process and verify output
 364             OutputAnalyzer oa = ProcessTools.executeTestJvm("-noverify",
 365                     "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions", "-Xbootclasspath/a:.", "-XX:+WhiteBoxAPI",
 366                     "-XX:-TieredCompilation", "-XX:-BackgroundCompilation", "-XX:-UseOnStackReplacement",
 367                     "-XX:CompileCommand=quiet", "-XX:+PrintCompilation", "-XX:+PrintIdeal", "-XX:+PrintOptoAssembly",
 368                     "-XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,compiler.valhalla.valuetypes.ValueTypeTestBench::*",
 369                     "-XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,compiler.valhalla.valuetypes.MyValue::*",
 370                     ValueTypeTestBench.class.getName(), "run");
 371             String output = oa.getOutput();
 372             oa.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
 373             parseOutput(output);
 374         } else {
 375             // Execute tests
 376             ValueTypeTestBench bench = new ValueTypeTestBench();
 377             bench.run();
 378         }
 379     }
 380 
 381     public static void parseOutput(String output) throws Exception {
 382         String split = "b        compiler.valhalla.valuetypes.";
 383         String[] compilations = output.split(split);
 384         // Print header
 385         System.out.println(compilations[0]);
 386         // Iterate over compilation output
 387         for (String graph : compilations) {
 388             String[] lines = graph.split("\\n");
 389             String testName = lines[0].split(" ")[0];
 390             Method test = tests.get(testName);
 391             if (test == null) {
 392                 // Skip helper methods
 393                 continue;
 394             }
 395             if (PRINT_GRAPH) {
 396                 System.out.println("\nGraph for " + graph);
 397             }
 398             // Parse graph using regular expressions to determine if it contains forbidden nodes
 399             Test anno = test.getAnnotation(Test.class);
 400             String regexFail = anno.failOn();
 401             if (!regexFail.isEmpty()) {
 402                 Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regexFail.substring(0, regexFail.length()-1));
 403                 Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(graph);
 404                 boolean fail = false;
 405                 while (matcher.find()) {
 406                     System.out.println("Graph for '" + testName + "' contains forbidden node:");
 407                     System.out.println(matcher.group());
 408                     fail = true;
 409                 }
 410                 Asserts.assertFalse(fail, "Graph for '" + testName + "' contains forbidden nodes");
 411             }
 412             String[] regexMatch = anno.match();
 413             int[] matchCount = anno.matchCount();
 414             for (int i = 0; i < regexMatch.length; ++i) {
 415                 Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regexMatch[i].substring(0, regexMatch[i].length()-1));
 416                 Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(graph);
 417                 int count = 0;
 418                 String nodes = "";
 419                 while (matcher.find()) {
 420                     count++;
 421                     nodes += matcher.group() + "\n";
 422                 }
 423                 if (matchCount[i] != count) {
 424                     System.out.println("Graph for '" + testName + "' contains different number of match nodes:");
 425                     System.out.println(nodes);
 426                 }
 427                 Asserts.assertEQ(matchCount[i], count, "Graph for '" + testName + "' contains different number of match nodes");
 428             }
 429             tests.remove(testName);
 430             System.out.println(testName + " passed");
 431         }
 432         // Check if all tests were compiled
 433         if (tests.size() != 0) {
 434             for (String name : tests.keySet()) {
 435                 System.out.println("Test '" + name + "' not compiled!");
 436             }
 437             throw new RuntimeException("Not all tests were compiled");
 438         }
 439     }
 440 
 441     public void setup(Method[] methods) {
 442         for (Method m : methods) {
 443             if (m.isAnnotationPresent(Test.class)) {
 444                 // Don't inline tests
 445                 WHITE_BOX.testSetDontInlineMethod(m, true);
 446             }
 447             if (m.isAnnotationPresent(DontCompile.class)) {
 448                 WHITE_BOX.makeMethodNotCompilable(m, COMP_LEVEL_ANY, true);
 449                 WHITE_BOX.makeMethodNotCompilable(m, COMP_LEVEL_ANY, false);
 450             }
 451             if (m.isAnnotationPresent(ForceInline.class)) {
 452                 WHITE_BOX.testSetForceInlineMethod(m, true);
 453             } else if (m.isAnnotationPresent(DontInline.class)) {
 454                 WHITE_BOX.testSetDontInlineMethod(m, true);
 455             }
 456         }
 457     }
 458 
 459     public void run() throws Exception {
 460         System.out.format("rI = %d, rL = %d, rD = %f\n", rI, rL, rD);
 461         setup(this.getClass().getDeclaredMethods());
 462         setup(MyValue.class.getDeclaredMethods());
 463 
 464         // Execute tests
 465         for (Method test : tests.values()) {
 466             Method verifier = getClass().getDeclaredMethod(test.getName() + "_verifier", boolean.class);
 467             // Warmup using verifier method
 468             for (int i = 0; i < WARMUP; ++i) {
 469                 verifier.invoke(this, true);
 470             }
 471             // Trigger compilation
 472             WHITE_BOX.enqueueMethodForCompilation(test, COMP_LEVEL_FULL_OPTIMIZATION);
 473             Asserts.assertTrue(WHITE_BOX.isMethodCompiled(test, false));
 474             // Check result
 475             verifier.invoke(this, false);
 476         }
 477     }
 478 }
 479 
 480 // Mark method as test
 481 @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
 482 @interface Test {
 483     // Regular expression used to match forbidden IR nodes
 484     // in the C2 IR emitted for this test.
 485     String failOn() default "";
 486     // Regular expressions used to match and count IR nodes.
 487     String[] match() default { };
 488     int[] matchCount() default { };
 489 }
 490 
 491 // Force method inlining during compilation
 492 @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
 493 @interface ForceInline { }
 494 
 495 // Prevent method inlining during compilation
 496 @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
 497 @interface DontInline { }
 498 
 499 // Prevent method compilation
 500 @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
 501 @interface DontCompile { }