164 # See Africa/Nairobi.
165
166 # Democratic Republic of the Congo
167 # See Africa/Lagos for the western part and Africa/Maputo for the eastern.
168
169 # Republic of the Congo
170 # See Africa/Lagos.
171
172 # Côte d'Ivoire / Ivory Coast
173 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
174 Zone Africa/Abidjan -0:16:08 - LMT 1912
175 0:00 - GMT
176 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Bamako # Mali
177 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Banjul # Gambia
178 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Conakry # Guinea
179 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Dakar # Senegal
180 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Freetown # Sierra Leone
181 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Lome # Togo
182 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Nouakchott # Mauritania
183 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Ouagadougou # Burkina Faso
184 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Sao_Tome # São Tomé and Príncipe
185 Link Africa/Abidjan Atlantic/St_Helena # St Helena
186
187 # Djibouti
188 # See Africa/Nairobi.
189
190 ###############################################################################
191
192 # Egypt
193
194 # Milne says Cairo used 2:05:08.9, the local mean time of the Abbasizeh
195 # observatory; round to nearest. Milne also says that the official time for
196 # Egypt was mean noon at the Great Pyramid, 2:04:30.5, but apparently this
197 # did not apply to Cairo, Alexandria, or Port Said.
198
199 # Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
200 Rule Egypt 1940 only - Jul 15 0:00 1:00 S
201 Rule Egypt 1940 only - Oct 1 0:00 0 -
202 Rule Egypt 1941 only - Apr 15 0:00 1:00 S
203 Rule Egypt 1941 only - Sep 16 0:00 0 -
204 Rule Egypt 1942 1944 - Apr 1 0:00 1:00 S
431 3:00 - EAT
432 Link Africa/Nairobi Africa/Addis_Ababa # Ethiopia
433 Link Africa/Nairobi Africa/Asmara # Eritrea
434 Link Africa/Nairobi Africa/Dar_es_Salaam # Tanzania
435 Link Africa/Nairobi Africa/Djibouti
436 Link Africa/Nairobi Africa/Kampala # Uganda
437 Link Africa/Nairobi Africa/Mogadishu # Somalia
438 Link Africa/Nairobi Indian/Antananarivo # Madagascar
439 Link Africa/Nairobi Indian/Comoro
440 Link Africa/Nairobi Indian/Mayotte
441
442 # Lesotho
443 # See Africa/Johannesburg.
444
445 # Liberia
446 #
447 # From Paul Eggert (2017-03-02):
448 #
449 # The Nautical Almanac for the Year 1970, p 264, is the source for -0:44:30.
450 #
451 # In 1972 Liberia was the last country to switch from a UTC offset
452 # that was not a multiple of 15 or 20 minutes. The 1972 change was on
453 # 1972-01-07, according to an entry dated 1972-01-04 on p 330 of:
454 # Presidential Papers: First year of the administration of
455 # President William R. Tolbert, Jr., July 23, 1971-July 31, 1972.
456 # Monrovia: Executive Mansion.
457 #
458 # Use the abbreviation "MMT" before 1972, as the more-accurate numeric
459 # abbreviation "-004430" would be one byte over the POSIX limit.
460 #
461 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
462 Zone Africa/Monrovia -0:43:08 - LMT 1882
463 -0:43:08 - MMT 1919 Mar # Monrovia Mean Time
464 -0:44:30 - MMT 1972 Jan 7 # approximately MMT
465 0:00 - GMT
466
467 ###############################################################################
468
469 # Libya
470
471 # From Even Scharning (2012-11-10):
1043 #
1044 # Bassas da India - uninhabited
1045 # Europa Island - inhabited from 1905 to 1910 by two families
1046 # Glorioso Is - inhabited until at least 1958
1047 # Juan de Nova - uninhabited
1048 # Tromelin - inhabited until at least 1958
1049
1050 # Rwanda
1051 # See Africa/Maputo.
1052
1053 # St Helena
1054 # See Africa/Abidjan.
1055 # The other parts of the St Helena territory are similar:
1056 # Tristan da Cunha: on GMT, say Whitman and the CIA
1057 # Ascension: on GMT, say the USNO (1995-12-21) and the CIA
1058 # Gough (scientific station since 1955; sealers wintered previously):
1059 # on GMT, says the CIA
1060 # Inaccessible, Nightingale: uninhabited
1061
1062 # São Tomé and Príncipe
1063 # Senegal
1064 # See Africa/Abidjan.
1065
1066 # Seychelles
1067 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
1068 Zone Indian/Mahe 3:41:48 - LMT 1906 Jun # Victoria
1069 4:00 - +04
1070 # From Paul Eggert (2001-05-30):
1071 # Aldabra, Farquhar, and Desroches, originally dependencies of the
1072 # Seychelles, were transferred to the British Indian Ocean Territory
1073 # in 1965 and returned to Seychelles control in 1976. We don't know
1074 # whether this affected their time zone, so omit this for now.
1075 # Possibly the islands were uninhabited.
1076
1077 # Sierra Leone
1078 # See Africa/Abidjan.
1079
1080 # Somalia
1081 # See Africa/Nairobi.
1082
|
164 # See Africa/Nairobi.
165
166 # Democratic Republic of the Congo
167 # See Africa/Lagos for the western part and Africa/Maputo for the eastern.
168
169 # Republic of the Congo
170 # See Africa/Lagos.
171
172 # Côte d'Ivoire / Ivory Coast
173 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
174 Zone Africa/Abidjan -0:16:08 - LMT 1912
175 0:00 - GMT
176 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Bamako # Mali
177 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Banjul # Gambia
178 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Conakry # Guinea
179 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Dakar # Senegal
180 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Freetown # Sierra Leone
181 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Lome # Togo
182 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Nouakchott # Mauritania
183 Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Ouagadougou # Burkina Faso
184 Link Africa/Abidjan Atlantic/St_Helena # St Helena
185
186 # Djibouti
187 # See Africa/Nairobi.
188
189 ###############################################################################
190
191 # Egypt
192
193 # Milne says Cairo used 2:05:08.9, the local mean time of the Abbasizeh
194 # observatory; round to nearest. Milne also says that the official time for
195 # Egypt was mean noon at the Great Pyramid, 2:04:30.5, but apparently this
196 # did not apply to Cairo, Alexandria, or Port Said.
197
198 # Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
199 Rule Egypt 1940 only - Jul 15 0:00 1:00 S
200 Rule Egypt 1940 only - Oct 1 0:00 0 -
201 Rule Egypt 1941 only - Apr 15 0:00 1:00 S
202 Rule Egypt 1941 only - Sep 16 0:00 0 -
203 Rule Egypt 1942 1944 - Apr 1 0:00 1:00 S
430 3:00 - EAT
431 Link Africa/Nairobi Africa/Addis_Ababa # Ethiopia
432 Link Africa/Nairobi Africa/Asmara # Eritrea
433 Link Africa/Nairobi Africa/Dar_es_Salaam # Tanzania
434 Link Africa/Nairobi Africa/Djibouti
435 Link Africa/Nairobi Africa/Kampala # Uganda
436 Link Africa/Nairobi Africa/Mogadishu # Somalia
437 Link Africa/Nairobi Indian/Antananarivo # Madagascar
438 Link Africa/Nairobi Indian/Comoro
439 Link Africa/Nairobi Indian/Mayotte
440
441 # Lesotho
442 # See Africa/Johannesburg.
443
444 # Liberia
445 #
446 # From Paul Eggert (2017-03-02):
447 #
448 # The Nautical Almanac for the Year 1970, p 264, is the source for -0:44:30.
449 #
450 # In 1972 Liberia was the last country to switch from a UT offset
451 # that was not a multiple of 15 or 20 minutes. The 1972 change was on
452 # 1972-01-07, according to an entry dated 1972-01-04 on p 330 of:
453 # Presidential Papers: First year of the administration of
454 # President William R. Tolbert, Jr., July 23, 1971-July 31, 1972.
455 # Monrovia: Executive Mansion.
456 #
457 # Use the abbreviation "MMT" before 1972, as the more-accurate numeric
458 # abbreviation "-004430" would be one byte over the POSIX limit.
459 #
460 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
461 Zone Africa/Monrovia -0:43:08 - LMT 1882
462 -0:43:08 - MMT 1919 Mar # Monrovia Mean Time
463 -0:44:30 - MMT 1972 Jan 7 # approximately MMT
464 0:00 - GMT
465
466 ###############################################################################
467
468 # Libya
469
470 # From Even Scharning (2012-11-10):
1042 #
1043 # Bassas da India - uninhabited
1044 # Europa Island - inhabited from 1905 to 1910 by two families
1045 # Glorioso Is - inhabited until at least 1958
1046 # Juan de Nova - uninhabited
1047 # Tromelin - inhabited until at least 1958
1048
1049 # Rwanda
1050 # See Africa/Maputo.
1051
1052 # St Helena
1053 # See Africa/Abidjan.
1054 # The other parts of the St Helena territory are similar:
1055 # Tristan da Cunha: on GMT, say Whitman and the CIA
1056 # Ascension: on GMT, say the USNO (1995-12-21) and the CIA
1057 # Gough (scientific station since 1955; sealers wintered previously):
1058 # on GMT, says the CIA
1059 # Inaccessible, Nightingale: uninhabited
1060
1061 # São Tomé and Príncipe
1062
1063 # From Steffen Thorsen (2018-01-08):
1064 # Multiple sources tell that São Tomé changed from UTC to UTC+1 as
1065 # they entered the year 2018.
1066 # From Michael Deckers (2018-01-08):
1067 # the switch is from 01:00 to 02:00 ... [Decree No. 25/2017]
1068 # http://www.mnec.gov.st/index.php/publicacoes/documentos/file/90-decreto-lei-n-25-2017
1069
1070 Zone Africa/Sao_Tome 0:26:56 - LMT 1884
1071 -0:36:45 - LMT 1912 # Lisbon Mean Time
1072 0:00 - GMT 2018 Jan 1 01:00
1073 1:00 - WAT
1074
1075 # Senegal
1076 # See Africa/Abidjan.
1077
1078 # Seychelles
1079 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
1080 Zone Indian/Mahe 3:41:48 - LMT 1906 Jun # Victoria
1081 4:00 - +04
1082 # From Paul Eggert (2001-05-30):
1083 # Aldabra, Farquhar, and Desroches, originally dependencies of the
1084 # Seychelles, were transferred to the British Indian Ocean Territory
1085 # in 1965 and returned to Seychelles control in 1976. We don't know
1086 # whether this affected their time zone, so omit this for now.
1087 # Possibly the islands were uninhabited.
1088
1089 # Sierra Leone
1090 # See Africa/Abidjan.
1091
1092 # Somalia
1093 # See Africa/Nairobi.
1094
|